Oracle GoldenGate Basic Architecture
March 24, 2017 | Author: sanjayid1980 | Category: N/A
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1.
Oracle GoldenGate Basic Architecture.
Source Database - GoldenGate extracts the information from the source database. The source database may be from any of the following vendors. -
Oracle Database TimesTen MySQL IBM DB2 Microsoft SQL Server Teradata Sybase Enscribe SQL/MX
Capture(Local Extract) - Capture is the primary process in which all the commited DML and DDL changes are extracted from the source database. Source Trail - The data extracted from the source database is written to the source trail, which is basically a staging file and will be used by other processes (Ex: datapump). Datapump - The datapump which is a goldengate process(not to be confused with oracle datapump), reads the information from the source trail, transfers it to the target host via TCP/IP and writes it down to the remote trail. Network - GoldenGate sends the data from the source trail via TCP/IP to the target host and writes it in the remote trail. Collector - The collector process is automatically started by the manager. This process runs in the background, It captures and writes all the data received to the remote trail. Remote Trail - Remote trail is similar to source trail. The only difference between the two is that the remote trail is at the target host and the source trail is at the source Database host. Delivery(Replicat) - The delivery process applies all the changes to the target database by reading the remote trail. The changes are done to the target database in the same order as they were done in the source database. Target Database - Target database is the database at which all the changes are applied. It can be same or different from the source database.
GOLDEN GATE WORKFLOW:
1.
Oracle 11g GoldenGate Installation.
Download the GoldenGate software from Oracle Edelivery. Select a Product Pack: Oracle Fusion Middleware Platform: Linux X86 Download the Oracle GoldenGate media pack. Create the directory for GoldenGate. $ mkdir -p /u01/app/gg Make changes in your bash profile. Add path variable. PATH=/u01/app/gg:$PATH; export PATH LD library entry should look something like this. LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib:/u01/app/gg; export LD_LIBRARY_PATH Reload bash profile $ . ./.bash_profile copy the tar file to the "gg" directory and untar tar -xvof fbo_ggs_Linux_x86_ora11g_32bit.tar Invoke the GoldenGate Software Command Interface. [oracle@canada gg]$ ggsci Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle Version 11.1.1.1.2 OGGCORE_11.1.1.1.2_PLATFORMS_111004.2100 Linux, x86, 32bit (optimized), Oracle 11g on Oct 4 2011 23:53:33 Copyright (C) 1995, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
GGSCI (canada) 1> create subdirs Code:
Creating subdirectories under current directory /u01/app/gg Parameter files Report files Checkpoint files Process status files SQL script files Database definitions files Extract data files Temporary files Veridata files Veridata Lock files Veridata Out-Of-Sync files Veridata Out-Of-Sync XML files Veridata Parameter files Veridata Report files Veridata Status files Veridata Trace files Stdout files
/u01/app/gg/dirprm: created /u01/app/gg/dirrpt: created /u01/app/gg/dirchk: created /u01/app/gg/dirpcs: created /u01/app/gg/dirsql: created /u01/app/gg/dirdef: created /u01/app/gg/dirdat: created /u01/app/gg/dirtmp: created /u01/app/gg/dirver: created /u01/app/gg/dirver/lock: created /u01/app/gg/dirver/oos: created /u01/app/gg/dirver/oosxml: created /u01/app/gg/dirver/params: created /u01/app/gg/dirver/report: created /u01/app/gg/dirver/status: created /u01/app/gg/dirver/trace: created /u01/app/gg/dirout: created
GGSCI (canada) 2> exit Before going any further make sure your database is in archivelog mode. Prepare your database for replication. In order to extract committed transactions from the source database the database must be configured with supplemental logging on primary key columns. SQL> alter database add supplemental log data (primary key) columns; Database altered. Do a logswitch to start supplemental logging. SQL> alter system switch logfile; System altered. SQL> select supplemental_log_data_min, supplemental_log_data_pk, supplemental_log_data_ui from v$database; SUPPLEME SUP SUP -------- --- --IMPLICIT YES NO SUPPLEMENTAL_LOG_DATA_MIN: Ensures that logminer will have sufficient information. SUPPLEMENTAL_LOG_DATA_PK: Indicates whether all columns of the primary key are placed into the redo log whenever an update is performed. SUPPLEMENTAL_LOG_DATA_UI: Indicated whether all columns belonging to the unique key are placed
into the redo log if any of the unique columns are modified. Create a Tablespace and user for GoldenGate. SQL> create tablespace golden datafile'/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/golden01.dbf' size 100m 2 autoextend on 3 extent management local 4 segment space management auto; Tablespace created. SQL> create user ggs_admin identified by ggs_admin 2 temporary tablespace temp 3 default tablespace golden 4 quota unlimited on golden; User created. SQL> grant dba to ggs_admin; Grant succeeded. SQL> alter system set recyclebin=off scope=spfile; System altered. --Set recyclebin to off, Necessary for DDL Replication from Oracle 10g onwards. SQL> shutdown immediate SQL> startup
1.
Oracle GoldenGate Basic DML Replication.
Schema to be replicated "SCOTT". SOURCE DATABASE. OS - Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.4 Hostname - canada IP Address - 192.168.1.100 Database - Oracle 11g Release 2.
SID - orcl GoldenGate Version - 11.1.1.1.2 Sample "/etc/hosts" file. Code: # Do not remove the following line, or various programs # that require network functionality will fail. 127.0.0.1 192.168.1.100 192.168.1.200
localhost.localdomain localhost canada london
canada london
TARGET DATABASE. OS - Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.4 Hostname - london IP Address - 192.168.1.200 Database - Oracle 11g Release 2 SID - dup GoldenGate Version - 11.1.1.1.2 Sample "/etc/hosts" file.
Code: # Do not remove the following line, or various programs # that require network functionality will fail. 127.0.0.1 192.168.1.100 192.168.1.200
localhost.localdomain localhost canada london
canada london
Install GoldenGate Software on both the machines.---link --make sure supplemental log data is enabled only for the source database. Ping from both the machines to ensure network connectivity. --Do from both machines. # ping canada
# ping london Both the databases should be in archivelog mode. ON SOURCE [oracle@canada gg]$ export ORACLE_SID=orcl [oracle@canada gg]$ ggsci Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle Version 11.1.1.1.2 OGGCORE_11.1.1.1.2_PLATFORMS_111004.2100 Linux, x86, 32bit (optimized), Oracle 11g on Oct 4 2011 23:53:33 Copyright (C) 1995, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
GGSCI (canada) 1> dblogin userid ggs_admin, password ggs_admin Successfully logged into database. --Add supplemental logging on the source database for tables --in the SCOTT users schema. GGSCI (canada) 2> add trandata SCOTT.* Configure manager service on both Source and Target. ggsci > edit param mgr
port 7980 purgeoldextracts dirdat/*, usecheckpoints, minkeepdays 2 -The above parameter instructs the GoldenGate software to -delete all the trails which have been used by the Extract -and Replicat process after 2 days. ggsci > start manager Manager started. ggsci > info manager Manager is running (IP port canada.7980). Configure local extract on source.
ggsci> edit param ext1 extract ext1 userid ggs_admin, password ggs_admin exttrail dirdat/t1 table SCOTT.*;
GGSCI (canada) 8> add extract ext1, tranlog, begin now EXTRACT added. GGSCI (canada) 9> add exttrail dirdat/t1, extract ext1, megabytes 100 EXTTRAIL added.
GGSCI (canada) 10> start extract ext1 Sending START request to MANAGER ... EXTRACT EXT1 starting
GGSCI (canada) 13> info extract ext1 Code: EXTRACT EXT1 Checkpoint Lag Log Read Checkpoint
Last Started 2012-03-15 20:47 Status RUNNING 00:00:00 (updated 00:00:03 ago) Oracle Redo Logs 2012-03-15 20:48:15 Seqno 5, RBA 6204416
To stop the extract. ggsci > stop extract ext1
Configure datapump on source.
GGSCI> edit param dpump1 extract dpump1 passthru rmthost london, mgrport 7980 rmttrail dirdat/t2 table SCOTT.*; --passthru parameter is used here because we are not using any data
--filteration or column mapping. The source and target data structures --are identical. GGSCI (canada) 15> add extract dpump1, exttrailsource dirdat/t1 EXTRACT added. GGSCI (canada) 16> add rmttrail dirdat/t2, extract dpump1, megabytes 100 RMTTRAIL added. GGSCI (canada) 17> start extract dpump1 Sending START request to MANAGER ... EXTRACT DPUMP1 starting To stop datapump. GGSCI> stop extract dpump1 GGSCI (canada) 18> info extract dpump1 Code: EXTRACT DPUMP1 Checkpoint Lag Log Read Checkpoint
Last Started 2012-03-15 20:58 Status RUNNING 00:00:00 (updated 00:00:04 ago) File dirdat/t1000000 First Record RBA 943
GGSCI (canada) 19> info all Code: Program
Status
Group
Lag
Time Since Chkpt
MANAGER EXTRACT EXTRACT
RUNNING RUNNING RUNNING
DPUMP1 EXT1
00:00:00 00:00:00
00:00:00 00:00:02
Configure Replicat on target database. [oracle@london gg]$ export ORACLE_SID=dup [oracle@london gg]$ ggsci Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle Version 11.1.1.1.2 OGGCORE_11.1.1.1.2_PLATFORMS_111004.2100 Linux, x86, 32bit (optimized), Oracle 11g on Oct 4 2011 23:53:33 Copyright (C) 1995, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
-create checkpoint table GGSCI (london) 3> dblogin userid ggs_admin, password ggs_admin Successfully logged into database. GGSCI (london) 4> add checkpointtable ggs_admin.chkpt Successfully created checkpoint table GGS_ADMIN.CHKPT. GGSCI (london) 1> edit param repl1 replicat repl1 userid ggs_admin, password ggs_admin handlecollisions assumetargetdefs discardfile dirrpt/repl1.dsc, append discardrollover at 5:00 on sunday map SCOTT.*, target SCOTT.*; --handlecollisions helps in detection and resolution of DML errors, while applying --changes to the target. --assumetargetdefs parameter tells the GoldenGate software that source and --target tables are identical. --discardfile parameter instructs the GoldenGate software to write --all the errors encountered to the file specified. --discardrollover parameter instructs the goldengate software to create --a new discardfile every sunday at 5:00. --The old discard file can be safely deleted in order to avoid --space constraints. GGSCI (london) 5> add replicat repl1, exttrail dirdat/t2, checkpointtable ggs_admin.chkpt REPLICAT added.
GGSCI (london) 6> start replicat repl1 Sending START request to MANAGER ... REPLICAT REPL1 starting
To stop replicat service. GGSCI> stop replicat repl1 GGSCI (london) 7> info replicat repl1
Code: REPLICAT REPL1 Checkpoint Lag Log Read Checkpoint
Last Started 2012-03-15 21:28 Status RUNNING 00:00:00 (updated 00:00:09 ago) File dirdat/t2000000 First Record RBA 0
GGSCI (london) 8> info all Code: Program
Status
Group
Lag
Time Since Chkpt
MANAGER REPLICAT
RUNNING RUNNING
REPL1
00:00:00
00:00:03
Verify. On Source SQL> conn scott/tiger SQL> update emp set sal=13000 where ename='MILLER'; 1 row updated. SQL> commit; Commit complete.
On Target SQL>conn scott/tiger SQL> select sal from emp where ename='MILLER'; SAL ---------13000 Also, SQL> exit [oracle@london gg]$ export ORACLE_SID=dup [oracle@london gg]$ ggsci Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle Version 11.1.1.1.2 OGGCORE_11.1.1.1.2_PLATFORMS_111004.2100 Linux, x86, 32bit (optimized), Oracle 11g on Oct 4 2011 23:53:33
Copyright (C) 1995, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. GGSCI (london) 1> stats replicat repl1 Code: Sending STATS request to REPLICAT REPL1 ... Start of Statistics at 2012-03-15 21:35:11. Replicating from SCOTT.EMP to SCOTT.EMP: *** Total statistics since 2012-03-15 21:31:54 *** Total inserts Total updates Total deletes Total discards Total operations
0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00
*** Daily statistics since 2012-03-15 21:31:54 *** Total inserts Total updates Total deletes Total discards Total operations
0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00
*** Hourly statistics since 2012-03-15 21:31:54 *** Total inserts Total updates Total deletes Total discards Total operations
0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00
*** Latest statistics since 2012-03-15 21:31:54 *** Total inserts Total updates Total deletes Total discards Total operations
0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00
End of Statistics.
--At this point your basic DML unidirectional replication is complete.
1.
Oracle GoldenGate DDL Replication.
Points to consider before implementing DDl replication. 1) Recyclebin feature should be turned off(Oracle 10g onwards). 2) The source and target schemas must be identical.
3) DDL replication is supported only between two systems. Bi-directional DDL replication is also supported. DDL replication between one to many systems is not supported. 4) DDl statements that are less than 2MB in length will be replicated automatically, any statement longer than that will have to be manually processed by Golden Gate script. 5) Passthru paramater is to be configured while configuring datapump for tables that require DDL replication. Main differences when implementing DDL replication as compared to DML replication is that you have to create GLOBALS file in both source and target schema. Run certain scripts on source to facilitate DDL replication. Add one additional parameter to the local extract file (i.e ddl include mapped objname "SCOTT.*). On Source SQL> grant execute on utl_file to ggs_admin; Grant succeeded. [oracle@canada gg]$ export ORACLE_SID=orcl [oracle@canada gg]$ sqlplus SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue Mar 27 21:50:27 2012 Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved. Enter user-name: / as sysdba Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options SQL> @marker_setup.sql Code: Marker setup script You will be prompted for the name of a schema for the GoldenGate database objects. NOTE: The schema must be created prior to running this script. NOTE: Stop all DDL replication before starting this installation. Enter GoldenGate schema name:ggs_admin Marker setup table script complete, running verification script... Please enter the name of a schema for the GoldenGate database objects: Setting schema name to GGS_ADMIN MARKER TABLE
------------------------------OK MARKER SEQUENCE ------------------------------OK Script complete.
SQL> @ddl_setup.sql Code: GoldenGate DDL Replication setup script Verifying that current user has privileges to install DDL Replication... You will be prompted for the name of a schema for the GoldenGate database objects. NOTE: For an Oracle 10g source, the system recycle bin must be disabled. For Oracle 11g and later, it can be enabled. NOTE: The schema must be created prior to running this script. NOTE: Stop all DDL replication before starting this installation. Enter GoldenGate schema name:ggs_admin You will be prompted for the mode of installation. To install or reinstall DDL replication, enter INITIALSETUP To upgrade DDL replication, enter NORMAL Enter mode of installation:INITIALSETUP Working, please wait ... Spooling to file ddl_setup_spool.txt Checking for sessions that are holding locks on Oracle Golden Gate metadata tables ... Check complete. Using GGS_ADMIN as a GoldenGate schema name, INITIALSETUP as a mode of installation. Working, please wait ... DDL replication setup script complete, running verification script... Please enter the name of a schema for the GoldenGate database objects: Setting schema name to GGS_ADMIN DDLORA_GETTABLESPACESIZE STATUS: Line/pos Error ---------- ----------------------------------------------------------------No errors No errors CLEAR_TRACE STATUS: Line/pos Error ---------- ----------------------------------------------------------------No errors No errors CREATE_TRACE STATUS:
Line/pos Error ---------- ----------------------------------------------------------------No errors No errors TRACE_PUT_LINE STATUS: Line/pos Error ---------- ----------------------------------------------------------------No errors No errors INITIAL_SETUP STATUS: Line/pos Error ---------- ----------------------------------------------------------------No errors No errors DDLVERSIONSPECIFIC PACKAGE STATUS: Line/pos Error ---------- ----------------------------------------------------------------No errors No errors DDLREPLICATION PACKAGE STATUS: Line/pos Error ---------- ----------------------------------------------------------------No errors No errors DDLREPLICATION PACKAGE BODY STATUS: Line/pos Error ---------- ----------------------------------------------------------------No errors No errors DDL HISTORY TABLE ----------------------------------OK DDL HISTORY TABLE(1) ----------------------------------OK DDL DUMP TABLES ----------------------------------OK DDL DUMP COLUMNS ----------------------------------OK DDL DUMP LOG GROUPS ----------------------------------OK DDL DUMP PARTITIONS ----------------------------------OK DDL DUMP PRIMARY KEYS -----------------------------------
OK DDL SEQUENCE ----------------------------------OK GGS_TEMP_COLS ----------------------------------OK GGS_TEMP_UK ----------------------------------OK DDL TRIGGER CODE STATUS: Line/pos Error ---------- ----------------------------------------------------------------No errors No errors DDL TRIGGER INSTALL STATUS ----------------------------------OK DDL TRIGGER RUNNING STATUS ----------------------------------ENABLED STAYMETADATA IN TRIGGER ----------------------------------OFF DDL TRIGGER SQL TRACING ----------------------------------0 DDL TRIGGER TRACE LEVEL ----------------------------------0 LOCATION OF DDL TRACE FILE ----------------------------------------------------------------/u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace/ggs_ddl_trace.log Analyzing installation status... STATUS OF DDL REPLICATION -----------------------------------------------------------------SUCCESSFUL installation of DDL Replication software components Script complete.
SQL> @role_setup.sql Code: GGS Role setup script This script will drop and recreate the role GGS_GGSUSER_ROLE
To use a different role name, quit this script and then edit the params.sql script to change the gg_role parameter to the preferred name. (Do not run the script.) You will be prompted for the name of a schema for the GoldenGate database objects. NOTE: The schema must be created prior to running this script. NOTE: Stop all DDL replication before starting this installation. Enter GoldenGate schema name:ggs_admin Wrote file role_setup_set.txt PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. Role setup script complete Grant this role to each user assigned to the Extract, GGSCI, and Manager processes, by using the following SQL command: GRANT GGS_GGSUSER_ROLE TO where
is the user assigned to the GoldenGate processes.
SQL> GRANT GGS_GGSUSER_ROLE TO ggs_admin; Grant succeeded. SQL> @ddl_enable.sql Trigger altered. Do Both on Source and Target GGSCI>edit param GLOBALS GGSCHEMA GGS_ADMIN On Source --parameter to include in local extract file ext1 GGSCI> edit param ext1 exttrail dirdat/t1 ddl include mapped objname "SCOTT.*" table SCOTT.*;
Lets check
On Source SQL> alter table emp add ncol varchar2(10); Table altered. SQL> desc emp; Code: Name Null? ----------------------------------------- -------EMPNO NOT NULL ENAME JOB MGR HIREDATE SAL COMM DEPTNO NCOL
Type ---------------------------NUMBER(4) VARCHAR2(10) VARCHAR2(9) NUMBER(4) DATE NUMBER(7,2) NUMBER(7,2) NUMBER(2) VARCHAR2(10)
On Target.
SQL> desc emp; Code: Name Null? Type ----------------------------------------- -------- ---------------------------EMPNO NOT NULL NUMBER(4) ENAME VARCHAR2(10) JOB VARCHAR2(9) MGR NUMBER(4) HIREDATE DATE SAL NUMBER(7,2) COMM NUMBER(7,2) DEPTNO NUMBER(2) NCOL VARCHAR2(10)
Also On Source SQL> create table test as select * from emp; Table created. SQL> select * from tab;
Code: TNAME -----------------------------BONUS DEPT EMP SALGRADE TEST
TABTYPE CLUSTERID ------- ---------TABLE TABLE TABLE TABLE TABLE
On Target SQL> select * from tab; Code: TNAME -----------------------------BONUS DEPT EMP SALGRADE TEST
1.
TABTYPE CLUSTERID ------- ---------TABLE TABLE TABLE TABLE TABLE
Oracle Goldengate 11g Initial Load Using Direct Load Method.
This article focuses on initial synchronization of source and target databases by using Golden Gate initial direct load method for the purpose of zero downtime DML replication. Prerequisites: 1) Target Tables should be empty. Otherwise you can get duplicate row errors. 2) Disable Foreign Key and Check Constraints. They can be enabled later on when the initial load is complete. 3) (Optional) Remove indexes from target tables as they may slow down the initial loading process. 4) To use handlecollisions function, each target table must have a primary or unique key. If that's not possible use the KEYCOLS option of the TABLE and MAP parameters. Even if that is not possible then quiesce your database for the duration of intial load. Schema to be replicated "SCOTT" 1) Install GoldenGate on both the machines. 2) Disable Foreign key and check constraints and triggers on target tables. SQL> select CONSTRAINT_NAME,CONSTRAINT_TYPE,TABLE_NAME,status from dba_constraints where owner='SCOTT';
Code: CONSTRAINT_NAME -----------------------------FK_DEPTNO PK_DEPT PK_EMP
C R P P
TABLE_NAME -----------------------------EMP DEPT EMP
STATUS -------ENABLED ENABLED ENABLED
SQL> alter table emp disable constraint fk_deptno; Table altered. 3) Configure and start extract process on source. 4) configure and start Data Pump process on source. 5) Configure Initial load extract and replicat processes. On Source GGSCI (canada.example.com) 15> edit param iniload1 extract iniload1 userid ggs_admin, password ggs_admin rmthost newyork, mgrport 7980 rmttask replicat, group iniload2 table SCOTT.*; #RMTTASK - Instructs the manager process on the target system to #start the initial-load replicat process without manual intervention #as a one time task. GGSCI (canada.example.com) 18> add extract iniload1, sourceistable EXTRACT added. #SOURCEISTABLE - Tells the extract process to extract records directly from the source tables rather than from the redo logs. On Target GGSCI (newyork.example.com) 5> edit param iniload2 replicat iniload2 userid ggs_admin, password ggs_admin assumetargetdefs map SCOTT.*, target SCOTT.*; GGSCI (newyork.example.com) 9> add replicat iniload2, specialrun REPLICAT added.
#SpecialRun - Runs as a onetime process with distinct beginning and end, #which is different from continuous processing as it does not have a #specific end point. On Source Start initial load extract process on source. The replicat process on target will start automatically. GGSCI (canada.example.com) 19> start extract iniload1 Code: Sending START request to MANAGER ... EXTRACT INILOAD1 starting
GGSCI (canada.example.com) 30> info extract iniload1 Code: EXTRACT INILOAD1 Checkpoint Lag Log Read Checkpoint Task
Last Started 2012-11-13 21:48 Not Available Table SCOTT.DEPT 2012-11-13 21:48:32 Record 1 SOURCEISTABLE
Status RUNNING
GGSCI (canada.example.com) 31> view report iniload1
Code: 2012-11-13 21:48:27 INFO SOURCEISTABLE is used.
OGG-01017
Wildcard resolution set to IMMEDIATE because
*********************************************************************** Oracle GoldenGate Capture for Oracle Version 11.1.1.1.2 OGGCORE_11.1.1.1.2_PLATFORMS_111004.2100 Linux, x86, 32bit (optimized), Oracle 11g on Oct 7 2011 15:32:42 Copyright (C) 1995, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Starting at 2012-11-13 21:48:27 *********************************************************************** Operating System Version: Linux Version #1 SMP Tue Aug 18 15:51:54 EDT 2009, Release 2.6.18-164.el5 Node: canada.example.com Machine: i686 soft limit hard limit Address Space Size : unlimited unlimited Heap Size : unlimited unlimited File Size : unlimited unlimited
CPU Time
:
unlimited
unlimited
Process id: 7671 Description: *********************************************************************** ** Running with the following parameters ** *********************************************************************** extract iniload1 userid ggs_admin, password ********* rmthost newyork, mgrport 7980 rmttask replicat, group iniload2 table SCOTT.*; TABLEWildcard resolved (entry SCOTT.*): table SCOTT.BONUS; 2012-11-13 21:48:27 WARNING OGG-00869 No unique key is defined for table BONUS. All viable columns will b e used to represent the key, but may not guarantee uniqueness. KEYCOLS may be used to define the key. Using the following key columns for source table SCOTT.BONUS: ENAME, JOB, SAL, COMM. TABLEWildcard resolved (entry SCOTT.*): table SCOTT.DEPT; Using the following key columns for source table SCOTT.DEPT: DEPTNO. TABLEWildcard resolved (entry SCOTT.*): table SCOTT.EMP; Using the following key columns for source table SCOTT.EMP: EMPNO. TABLEWildcard resolved (entry SCOTT.*): table SCOTT.SALGRADE; 2012-11-13 21:48:27 WARNING OGG-00869 No unique key is defined for table SALGRADE. All viable columns wil l be used to represent the key, but may not guarantee uniqueness. KEYCOLS may be used to define the key. Using the following key columns for source table SCOTT.SALGRADE: GRADE, LOSAL, HISAL. CACHEMGR virtual memory values (may have been adjusted) CACHEBUFFERSIZE: 64K CACHESIZE: 2G CACHEBUFFERSIZE (soft max): 4M CACHEPAGEOUTSIZE (normal): 4M PROCESS VM AVAIL FROM OS (min): 2.87G CACHESIZEMAX (strict force to disk): 2.64G Database Version: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production CORE 11.2.0.1.0 Production TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production Database Language and Character Set: NLS_LANG environment variable specified has invalid format, default value will be used. NLS_LANG environment variable not set, using default value AMERICAN_AMERICA.US7ASCII. NLS_LANGUAGE = "AMERICAN"
NLS_TERRITORY = "AMERICA" NLS_CHARACTERSET = "WE8MSWIN1252" Warning: your NLS_LANG setting does not match database server language setting. Please refer to user manual for more information. Processing table SCOTT.BONUS Processing table SCOTT.DEPT Processing table SCOTT.EMP Processing table SCOTT.SALGRADE *********************************************************************** * ** Run Time Statistics ** * *********************************************************************** Report at 2012-11-13 21:48:50 (activity since 2012-11-13 21:48:27) Output to iniload2: From Table SCOTT.DEPT: # inserts: # updates: # deletes: # discards: From Table SCOTT.EMP: # inserts: # updates: # deletes: # discards: From Table SCOTT.SALGRADE: # inserts: # updates: # deletes: # discards: REDO Log Statistics Bytes parsed Bytes output
4 0 0 0 14 0 0 0 5 0 0 0
0 3473
6) Enable all the constraints and triggers on the target. SQL> alter table emp enable constraint fk_deptno; Table altered. 7) Configure and start Replicat process on target.
1.
Delete or Remove Extract & Replicat Processes (Golden Gate 11g).
1) Stop extract/replicat. kill extract group_name kill replicat group_name 2) Delete extracat / replicat. delete extract group_name delete replicat group_name 3) Cleanup. cleanup extract group_name cleanup replicat group_name
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