Nociones Básicas de Ortografía

 

 

ABCMVSABEÒM9 Cn abcmtj cs na hayjr emtcmsefaf fc na vjz para fcstabar uma sènala rcspcbtj a nas fchás. A csa sènala sc na fcmjhema sènala tòmeba. Nas sènalas quc mj nncvam gucrza fc vjz sc fcmjhemam sènalas átjmas. Vjfas nas panalras nncvam abcmtj, pcrj mj tjfas nncvam tenfc. Cxestcm rcknas para fctcrhemar cm quå sènala va cn abcmtj jrtjkrágebj (tenfc). Njs buatrj tepjs fc panalras quc fctcrhemam na abcmtuabeòm sjm9 Tanalras akufas, kravcs, csfrùiunas y sjlrccsfrùiunas.

BNAREGEBABEÒM FC NAR TANAL\AR RCKÙM RS ABCMVJ9

AKSFAR9

K\AWCR9 •

•

•

Rc tenfam buamfj tcrhemam cm M, R j WJBAN. Nncvam na gucrza fc vjz cm na ùnteha sènala9 bamtar, sjñå, azjr

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Rc tenfam buamfj tcrhemam cm buanquecr bjmsjmamtc hcmjs cm M, R j WJBAN. Nncvam na gucrza fc vjz cm na pcmùnteha sènala9 bamtj, nelrc, bánez.

CRF\ÙISNAR9 • •

Vjfas sc tenfam. Nncvam na gucrza fc vjz amtcs fc na pcmùnteha sènala

RJL\CRF\ÙISNAR9 •

Vjfas sc tenfam.

 

 

MJ\HAR FC ABCMVSABEÒM9 Mjrha

Bjmbcptj Nncvam tenfc nas vjbancs e, u sjlrc nas quc bac na gucrza fc vjz se vam iumtj a buanquecra Mjrha fc njs `eatjs fc nas jtras trcs vjbancs (a, c, j)   Njs hjmjsènaljs mj nncvam Mjrha fc njs hjmjsènaljs tenfc.  Nncvam tenfc tjfjs njs fctcrhemamtcs, prjmjhlrcs j Mjrha fc njs emtcrrjkatevjs afvcrlejs emtcrrjkatevjs y cxbnahatevjs vayam y cxbnahatevjs j mj cmtrc sekmjs fc emtcrrjkabeòm y cxbnahabeòm. 

Cichpnj nèj, tèa, Nubèa, tramscùmtc.

na, nj, nc, hc, fejs, guc, fej.  quå, buán, buámtj, queåm, bòhj, buámfj, fòmfc,  pjr quå, para quå, bjm quå q uå 

VENFC FEAB\ÈVEBA9

Cs uma tenfc quc servc para fegcrcmbear fjs panalras quc tecmcm na hesha gjrha, gjr ha, pcrj festemtj sekmegebafj. Ankumas panalras nncvam tenfc feabrèteba feabr èteba para fegcrcmbearnas fc jtras efåmtebas, pcrj quc  pcrtcmcbcm a jtra batckjrèa krahateban9 Fc9

Trcpjsebeòm

Få9

Wcrlj Far

 

 

Vc9

Trjmjhlrc pcrsjman

Vå9

Rustamtevj (lclefa)

Vu9

Trjmjhlrc pjscsevj

Vù9

Trjmjhlrc pcrsjman

Cn9

Artèbunj

Ån9

Trjmjhlrc pcrsjman

Rc9

Trjmjhlrc pcrsjman

Rå9

Wcrlj Ralcr

Re9

Bjmfebeòm

Rè9

Agerhabeòm

He9

emfeba pjscseòm

Hè9

Trjmjhlrc pcrsjman

Has9 Bjmiumbeòm

Hás9 Bamtefaf

Rjnj9 Fcmjta sjncfaf

Rònj9 \cchpnazar pjr sjnahcmtc

Cichpnjs fc tenfc feabrèteba9 Vù9  Vù tecmcs quc cstufear para nas pruclas. Vu9 

Cm tu basa cstá na hancta.

Få9

Quecrj quc hc få cstc rckanj

Fc9

Nc bjhprå um vcstefj bjstjsj fc bjnjr rjij

Ån9 

Ån sechprc cnekc cn bahemj hás bjrtj

Cn9

Cn sjnfafj ya `a nnckafj

Hás9 Nas pemturas „Tcneoam‘ sjm hás bjstjsas quc nas „Barejba‘.  Has9  Quesj bjmvcmbcrnj has guc ehpjselnc. Hè9

A hè hc kusta cn gutljn.

He9  Vc emvetj a he basa. Vå9 

Vjha uma taza fc tå. ºVc kusta cn tå:

Vc9

Vc nj rckanj ‒  Vc  Vc bjhprc umjs zapatjs

 Uj sònj quecrj salcr Rònj9 Rònj lusbj nelrj ‒  Uj

 

 

Rjnj9 Cn meñj cstala sjnj cm su `aletabeòm. Aum9  Aum njs sjrfjs `alrás fc jèrhc. Aum buamfj. Aùm9  Aùm cs ijvcm. Mj `a nnckafj aùm.

REKMJR FC TSMVSABEÒM9  Njs sekmjs fc pumtuabeòm sc usam cm njs tcxtjs csbretjs para emtcmtar rcprjfuber na

cmtjmabeòm fcn ncmkuaic jran (pausas, hatebcs fc vjz, kcstjs, bahlejs fc tjmj, ctb.) bjm jlictj fc emtcrprctar y bjhprcmfcr bjrrcbtahcmtc cn hcmsaic csbretj. Njs sekmjs fc pumtuabeòm, pjr nj tamtj, mjs pcrhetcm cxprcsarmjs bjm bnarefaf y cvetar emtcrprctabejmcs fegcrcmtcs fcn heshj tcxtj.

Tumtj (.) Fjs pumtjs (9)

Bjha (,) Tumtj y Bjha (?) Tumtjs Ruspcmsevjs (...)

• Emfeba cn gem fc uma jrabeòm. • TSMVJ ATA\VC9 ATA\VC9 Rcpar Rcparaa párragjs. • TSMVJ RCKSEFJ9 RCKSEFJ9 Rcpara jrabejmcs qquc uc pcrtcmcbcm a um

heshj párragj.

• Emebea cmuhcrabeòm. • Emtrjfubcm uma cichpnegebabeòm. • Cxpneba cn bjmtcmefj. • Cm cn cmbalczahec cmbal czahecmtj mtj fc uma barta. • Rcpara cnchcmtjs fc cmuhcrabeòm. • Emfeba abnarabejmcs. • Amtcs y fcspuås fc cxprcsejmcs cxprc sejmcs bjhj9 sem chlarkj, sem fufa y

mj jlstamtc

• Rcpara cnchcmtjs fc uma cmuhcrabeòm quc ya tecmc bjha. • Rc sucnc bjnjbar pumtj y bjha, cm vcz fc bjha, fcnamtc fc bjmiumbejmcs bjhj9 pcrj, has, y, aumquc, asè bjhj,  sem chlarkj.

• An geman fc uma jrabeòm mj tcrhemafa. • An ùntehj fc uma cmuhcrabeòm cm uhcrabeòm embjhpncta. • Tara emfebar na jheseòm fc ankuma partc fc um párragj.

 

 

Rekmjs fc (º :) emtcrrjkabeòm

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Rc csbrelc an prembepej y an geman fc prckumtas.

Rekmjs fc cxbnahabeòm (¡ !)

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Rc csbrelc an prembepej y an geman fc jrabejmcs cxbnahatevas.

Taråmtcses ( )

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Rc uteneza bjm na emtcmbeòm fc rcanezar uma abnarabeòm.

• • •

An prembepej y an geman fc f c uma beta tcxtuan. An csbreler scufòmehjs fc pcrsjmaics. Tara fcstabar panalras quc rcprcscmtam um bjmbcptj.

Bjhennas (" ")