Nise Da Silveira - Jung - Vida e Obra

 

 Hism bg Viovmirg Bgbcs bm fgtgockgëæc bg Tujoifgëæc Ihtmrhgfichgo (FIT) (Fêegrg Jrgsiomirg bc Oivrc, VT, Jrgsio) Viovmirg, Hism bg N=09s Nuhk> vibg m cjrg / Hism bg Viovmirg ‖ ;- mb.‖ Zic bm Nghmirc Tgz m Rmrrg, 7907. (Fcomëæc Qibg m Cjrg)  HIVM BG VIOQMIZG N]HK QIBG M CJZG  SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS  SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS  SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS  BMVFCJMZRG BCV FCETOMPCV CV RITCV TVIFCOÖKIFCV OIJIBC / MHMZKIG TVÅW]IFG FCHVFIMHRM / IHFCHVFIMHRM IHFCHVFIMHRM FCOMRIQC GHIEG / GHIE]V C VCH@C / CV VÅEJCOCV FCHRCV BM AGBG / EIRCV TVIFCOCKIG M GOW]IEIG TVIFCOCKIG M ZMOIKIÆC G CJZG BM GZRM M C GZRIVRG MB]FGËÆC BM NCQMHV M BM GB]ORCV TG^ M RMZZG

 

7. Nuhk, Fgro Kustgv, 70;=-7917 :. Nuhk, Fgro Kustgv, 7V;=-7917 ‖ Jijoickrgaig I. Rituoc II. Vérim FBB ‖ 9:1.7 47: FB] ‖ 9: ; 47: N 04-4044 Birmitcs gbquiribcs pmog MBoRCZG TG^ M RMZZG V/G Zug bc Rriuhac, 7;; 47:7: ‖ Væc Tguoc, VT Rmo. (477) ::6-1=:: Zug Væc Ncsé, 94 -77' ghbgr, fn. 7777 :4474 ‖ Zic bm Nghmirc, ZN Rmo. (4:7) ::7-2411 qum sm rmsmrvg g prcprimbgbm bmstg trgbuëæc. Fchsmo`c Mbitcrigo Ghtchic Fghbibc Amrhghbc Kgspgrigh Amrhghbc @mhriqum Fgrbcsc 799: Ieprmssc hc Jrgsio / Trihtmb ih Jrgzio

 

Trmaçfic

 

Mstm pmqumhc oivrc hæc tme g prmtmhsæc bm rmsueir g psifcockig bm F. K. Nuhk. Huhfg mu tmhtgrig rmgoizgr smemo`ghtm tgrmag qum em pgrmfm ieprgtifçvmo. É gpmhgs ue egpg bm jcosc, ue itihmrçric bm mstubc. Rmrç gtihkibc smu cjnmtivc sm acr þtio, fcec kuig m ihtérprmtm, g qume sm ihtmrmssm  pmog mxtrgcrbihçrig mxtrgcrbihçr ig riqumzg bc pmhsgemhtc bm F.K. Nuhk, egs qum sm gf`m ue pcufc pmrbibc pmrb ibc agfm gc vcouem m ä bmhsibgbm bm sug cjrg. Vmkuihbc c `çjitc bm kuigs m ihtérprmtms, hæc fchsmkui gjstmr-em bm ueg cu cutrg fchsibmrgëæc pmsscgo hc fursc bc fgeih`c. Mspmrc qum c omitcr hæc em omvm g ego pcr  issc. Hg þotieg pçkihg béfgbg fgpåtuoc vme ueg ihbifgëæc bm omiturgs pgrg gqumoms qum bmsmngrme gepoigr smus mstubcs scjrm g psifcockig nuhkumghg. Gs cjrgs ihbifgbgs hæc fchstitume, hmfmssgrigemhtm, rmamrîhfigs rmogtivgs gc tmxtc, Hc aihgo bc oivrc fchstg rmogëæc bgs cjrgs bm Nuhk  pujoifgbgs me pcrtukuîs, ihkoîs, arghfîs m mspgh`co. Gkrgbmëc gamtucsgemhtm g Ctçvic bm Armitgs Nuhicr, c rmspchsçvmo pmog ibéig bmstm oivrc͸ gcs fcepgh`mircs bc Krupc bm Mstubcs F.K. Nuhk, qum em ghiegrge g msfrmvî-oc͸ g Omc Qiftcr m g Oig Fgvgofghti, pcr euitgs sukmstýms þtmis ä fogrmzg bc tmxtc͸ g Gobcegr Fchrgbc, qum gegvmoemhtm amz g fcrrmëæc crtckrçaifg. Aifc euitc krgtg g Ocurbms Egsfgrmh`gs, qum bgtiockrgacu c eghusfritc fce ihgotmrçvmo pgfiîhfig.

 

F. K, Nuhk> ‖ Qibg m Cjrg. Fgro Kustgv Nuhk hgsfmu g :1 bm nuo`c bm 70;=, me Lmsswio, gobmig pmrtmhfmhtm gc fghtæc bg Rurkcvig, Vuåëg. Vmu pgi, Tguo Gf`iooms Nuhk, gi mxmrfig gs auhëýms bm pgstcr prctmstghtm. C emhihc Fgro Kustgv tih`g qugtrc ghcs qughbc c pgi aci trghsamribc pgrg Lomih @uhihkmh, hcs grrmbcrms bm Jgsioéig, Aci meue Jgsioéig chbmiepcrtghtms Nuhk amz tcbcs cs smus mstubcs, ihfousivmJgstg c fursc eébifc. fibgbmbmu mrg,furscs hg épcfg, bcs egis fmhtrcs fuoturgis bg Murcpg, omejrgr qumMstg Himtzsf`m emecrçvmis hg ]hivmrsibgbm bm Jgsioéig hc pmråcbc 7019-70;9 m qum c `istcrigbcr- aioöscac Ngfcj Jurfl`grbt cfupgvg, pcr mstms tmepcs, ueg fçtmbrg hmssg emseg ]hivmrsibgbm. Rgejée mfcgvg gihbg hgqumoms bigs g ageg bc rmacregbcr bg Agfuobgbm bm Embifihg bm Jgsioéig, Fgro Kustgv Nuhk, gvò pgtmrhc bc auturc psiföockc, qum rmfmjmu c hcem bm smu ghfmstrgo ioustrm. Zuecrms fcrrige bm qum c vmo`c F. K. Nuhk acssm aio`c iomkåtiec bm Kcmt`m. Hgbg aifcu prcvgbc hmstm smhtibc, egs fcemhtgvg-sm qum tghtc smus trgëcs aisichòeifcs qughtc smu ihmxfmbåvmo mhfghtc pmsscgo c gssmemo`gvge gc gutcr bc Agustc. Hc smu oivrc bm EMEÖZIGV. Nuhk hæc msfchbm gs rmstriëýms qum agzig gc pgi. Bmsbm euitc

 

fmbc, mom viu hc pgstcr c `ceme mstgkhgbc hueg fchbiëæc embåcfrm. g qume agotgrge acrëgs pgrg smkuir sug oih`g pröprig bm bmsmhvcoviemhtc͸ c `ceme qum hæc mharmhtgvg gs bþvibgs rmoikicsgs qum c gtcremhtgvge, smkuhbc pgrmfig gc aio`c. C pgstcr tmeig gs mxpmriîhfigs rmoikicsgs iembigtgs, gkgrrgvg-sm ä aé, gepgrgvg-sm hg Jåjoig m hcs bckegs. Nuhk huhfg pcbmrig gfmitgr tgo gtitubm. Vmhtig-sm euitc egis gaie fce sug eæm. Emhihc gihbg, bmsfcjriu qum mxistige hmog bugs.pmrschgoibgbms. ]eg fchvmhfichgo, fcrrmspchbmhtm ä mspcsg bm ue pgstcr, qum mxikig bc aio`c jcgs eghmirgs m agzig-7`m rmfcemhbgëýms iepmrtihmhtms scjrm c ecbc bm usgr c omhëc cu fcisgs smemo`ghtms. M cutrg, ihvmstibg bm mstrgh`g gutcribgbm, eistmricsg, bctgbg bm gokc qum äs vmzms o`m ihauhbig embc. Wughbc mstg smkuhbg pmrschgoibgbm memrkig, c emhihc Fgro Kustgv pmrfmjig g vcz bm sug eæm qum scgvg egis krgvm m egis prcauhbg É furicsc gssihgogr qum hgs Emeörigs bm Nuhk hæc sm mhfchtrm rmamrîhfig g hmh`ue pmråcbc bm amrvcr rmoikicsc vihfuogbc gc prctmstghtisec, hme emsec hg ihaêhfig. G ibéig bm Bmus, mhtrmtghtc, agsfihgvg-c ihtmhsgemhtm. M c egis sihkuogr é qum gs fckitgëýms bc aio`c bc pgstcr hæc kirgvge me tcrhc bg aikurg bm Fristc, tmeg auhbgemhtgo bcs mhsihgemhtcs prctmstghtms. Mom fcepgrgvg c qum o`m bizige fce gquioc qum vig me tcrhc bm si. Ieprmssichgvg-sm fce cs ‟iemrmfibcs scariemhtcs bc `ceme m bcs ghiegis" m issc omvgvg-c g iegkihgr qum Bmus `cuvmssm emsec ihtmhfichgoemhtm frigbc ue euhbc rmpomtc bm fchtrgbiëýms. C emhihc pmhsgvg m smhtig Bmus fcec ueg pcbmrcsg acrëg gvgssgogbcrg qum trgzig fchsikc jme-gvmhturghëg egs tgejée bmsmspmrc m tmrrcr. Kugrbgvg smfrmtcs mssms  pmhsgemhtcs. G qume

 

 pcbmrig fceuhifç-ocs fceuhifç- ocs sm mrge tæc biamrmhtms bm tubc qughtc sm bizig hg ikrmng cu me fgsg, hgs fchvmrsgëýms bc pgi fce smus geikcs tgejée pgstcrms3 Qih`g-o`m mhtæc c smhtiemhtc bm qum gokc euitc prcauhbc c smpgrgvg bcs bmegis. C prcjomeg bg msfco`g bm prcaissæc hæc aci açfio. Rubc c ihtmrmssgvg. G grqumcockig c gtrgåg m sieuotghmgemhtm gs fiîhfigs hgturgis. Tcr aie ueg bmfibiu-sm Vmubmegsigbc pgi cjtmvmpcjrm qum gpgrg ]hivmrsibgbm fchfmbmssm gc ncvme mstubghtm jcosg, pmog pcis embifihg. g ageåoig mrg mharmhtgr gs bmspmsgs bm ue fursc supmricr. Rubc agzig frmr qum Nuhk sm mspmfigoizgssm me foihifg eébifg. C fgtmbrçtifc c bistihkuig m nç c fchvibgrg pgrg smu gssistmhtm. Egs gfchtmfmu qum qughbc sm prmpgrgvg pgrg c mxgem bm psiquigtrig bc furråfuoc eébifc, omu hc prmaçfic- bc trgtgbc bm Lrgaat- Mjihk fchfmitcs qum c gtihkirge me f`mic, gjrihbc-7`m g ihmspmrgbg pmrspmftivg bm qum, hg psiquigtrig, smus ihtmrmssms pmog aiocscaig, pmogs fiîhfigs hgturgis m eébifgs, pcbmrige mhfchtrgr ue acfc vivc bm fchvmrkîhfig. Iembigtg-emhtm, pgrg surprmsg kmrgo. msfco`mu g psiquigtrig. Nuhk fchfouiu c fursc eébifc me 7944, gcs := ghcs, m ockc bmixcu Jgsioéig pgrg vir cfupgr c fgrkc bmvivig smkuhbc gssistmhtm `cspitgo bm ^uriqum (74 bmscj bmzmejrc bmbm 7944). Mstm `cspitgo hg cfgsiæc uehc pmråcbc bm Jurk`cozoi, ih-tmhsg gtivibgbm fimhtiaifg, g birmëæc Mukmh Jomuomr, sme bþvibg ue bcs egicrms psiquigtrgs bm tcbcs cs tmepcs. G fgrrmirg bm Nuhk, hc Jurk`cozoi, aci bgs egis jrio`ghtms. Nç me 794: pgssgvg g priemirc gssistmhtm m bmamhbig sug tmsm bm bcutcrgemhtc.

 

Mstm trgjgo`c tmvm pcr tituoc - Tsifcockig m pgtcockig bcs amhòemhcs bitcs cfuotcs. Rrgtg-sm bc mstubc bc fgsc bm ueg ncvme eébiue mspåritg. Nuhk, me 794:, ihtmrprmtg cs huemrcscs mspåritcs eghiamstgbcs, fcec pmrschiaifgëýms bm gspmftcs biamrmhtms m gté cpcstcs bg pröprig eébiue m fogssiaifg-cs me bcis krupcs> c tipc krgvm- rmoikicsc m c tipc gomkrm-oijmrtihc, Egs ikugoemhtm "mog sm sch`g" hue mstgbc supmricr qum uotrgpgssg cs mxtrmecs qum g biogfmrge. C mspåritc Ivmhms, bm fgtmkcrig egis gotg, mhfgrhg sug pmrschgoibgbm smkuhbg, gihbg me prcfmssc bm bmsmhvcoviemhtc.  Hc ghc bm 794= aci bmsikhgbc priemirc Cjmrgrtz, istc é, gssueig c pcstc iembigtgemhtm gjgixc bm Jomuomr hg `imrgrquig bc `cspitgo. Hc emsec ghc mrg hcemgbc Trivgt-Bczmht, ihifighbc furscs bm frmsfmhtm rmpmrfussæc, hg ]hivmrsibgbm bm ^uriqum. Hc Jurk`cozoi, Nuhk trgjgo`cu ihfghsgvmoemhtm fcec fcogjcrgbcr bm Jomuomr m fcec pmsquisgbcr crikihgo. Egrfgrge épcfg sugs mxpmriîhfigs scjrm gs gsscfigëýms vmrjgis. Mssgs mxpmriîhfigs, ihifigbgs fce c ihtmhtc bm trgzmr msfogrmfiemhtcs fchfmrhmhtms ä mstruturg psifcoökifg bg msquizcarmhig, me jrmvm trghsacregvge-sm, hgs eæcs bc ncvme  pmsquisgbcr, hue eétcbc bm mxpocrgëæc bc ihfchsfimhtm. Fchbuzirge- hc ä bmsfcjmrtg bmsfcjm rtg bcs fcepomxcs gamtivcs. G fchfmitugëæc bm fcepomxc, nuhtgemhtm ä téfhifg pgrg bmtmftç-oc, aci g priemirg fchtrijuiëæc bm Nuhk ä psifcockig ecbmrhg.  Hc ghc bm 7941 Nuhk pujoifcu cs MVR]BCV VCJZM GVVCFIGËÝMV͸ G TVIFCOCKIG BG BMEÎHFIG TZMFCFM, gpgrmfmu me 794; m, g smkuir, 7940, C FCHRMÞBC BGV TIVFCVMV. Cs bcis þotiecs trgjgo`cs bmechstrge qum hgs psifcsms tcbcs cs sihtcegs

 

gihbg cs egis gjsurbcs, mhfmrrge sikhiaifgëýms, bmsfrmvme gs arustrgëýms, bmsmncs m mspmrghëgs bcs bcmhtms. Vcemhtm me 794; Nuhk mhtrcu me fchtgftc pmsscgo fce Armub. Hc big :; bm amvmrmirc bgqumom ghc Nuhk visitcu Armub me Qimhg, m mstg priemirg .visitg prcochkcu-sm pcr trmzm `crgs g aic .bm gjscrvmhtm fchvmrsgëæc. Armub ockc rmfch`mfmu c gotcEgs vgocrscjrmtubc bm Nuhk mviu viuhmom hc suåëc, hc hæc c ue `ceme gbmqugbc pgrg fchbuzir gvghtm g psifghçoism. "ue aio`c egisnubmu, vmo`c―, ‟sufmsscr m pråhfipm fcrcgbc" (fgrtg bm Armub ä Nuhk, bgtgbg bm 71.2.7949). Bm 794; ä 797: mstgjmomfmu-sm mstrmitg fcogjcrgëæc mhtrm Armub m Nuhk. Hc cutchc bm 7949 vigngrge nuhtcs gcs Mstgbcs ]hibcs, pcr cfgsiæc bgs fcemecrgëýms bc vikésiec ghivmrsçric bg Fogrl  ]hivmrsity. Armub goi prchuhficu gs féomjrms fihfc fchamrîhfigs scjrm psifghçoism m Nuhk gprmsmhtcu smus trgjgo`cs rmogtivcs äs gsscfigëýms vmrjgis. Me 7974 aci auhbgbg g Gsscfigëæc Tsifghgoåtifg Ihtmrhgfichgo. Armub uscu tcbg sug ihaouîhfig  pgrg qum Nuhk acss acssmm momitc prmsibmhtm bmssg Gsscfigëæc m gssie gfchtmfmu. Egs, nç me 797:, c oivrc bm Nuhk, EMRGECZACVMV M VÅEJCOCV BG OIJIBC egrfgvg bivmrkîhfigs bcutrihçrigs prcauhbgs qum smpgrgrge bm tmepc. Armub. Mrge gejcs pmrschgoibgbms bmegsigbc pgrg fgeih`grme ogbc g ogbccburghtm euitc Mstgvge bmstihgbcs g bmarchtgr-sm fcecbiamrmhtms amhòemhcs fuoturgis cpcstcs. Nuhk fgscu-sm me 7946 fce Meeg Zgusf`mhjgf`, hgsfibg me 700:. C fgsgo tmvm fihfc

 

aio`cs. Meeg mrg ueg fcepgh`mirg bmvctgbg, scoibçrig m euitc ihtmrmssgbg pmocs prcjomegs bm  psifcockig. Bmbifcu-sm burghtm ochkcs ghcs g pmsquisgs sscjrm cjrm g omkmhbg bc Krggo, ecrrmhbc, pcrée, ghtms bm fchfouir sug cjrg (79==). Vmu oivrc - IHRMZTZMRGËÆC TVIFCOÖKIFG BG OMKMHBG BC KZGGO, omvgbc g tmrec pmog Brg. Egrim Ocuism vch Arghz, aci pujoifgbc me 7914. ^uriqum.Bmsbm 7949 gté ecrrmr Nuhk rmsibiu hg emseg fgsg, hg Vmmstrgssm ::0, äs egrkmhs bc ogkc bm Nuhk mrg ue `ceme gotc, jme fchstruåbc, rcjustc. Rih`g ue vivc smhtiemhtc bg hgturmzg. Gegvg tcbcs cs ghiegis bm sghkum qumhtm m smhtig-sm fce moms "mstrmitgemhtm gaie―. Gegvg gs msfgogbgs bgs echtgh`gs, pcrée prmamrig vmomngr scjrm c ogkc bm ^uriqum. Tcssuåg smu jgrfc pröpric.  Hg ecfibgbm pgssgvg ääss vmzms vçrics bigs vmomnghbc me fcepgh`ig bm geikcs, qum sm rmvmzgvge rmvmz gvge hc omem m hg omiturg me gotg vcz bg Cbisséig. Ikugoemhtm vmomngvg sczih`c m c amz gté ibgbm jgstghtm gvghëgbg. Gcs 60 ghcs (7976) Nuhk `gvig fuepribc ogrkgemhtm tcbgs gs tgrmags bg priemirg emtgbm bg vibg, Rih`g fchstituåbc ageåoig͸ gairegrg-sm hc fgepc prcaissichgo, smhbc prcfurgbc pcr mhcrem foimhtmog qum gfcrrig bm tcbg g Murcpg m bg Geérifg͸ fchquistgrg rmhcem fimhtåaifc euhbigo. Gkcrg ig gjrir-sm ueg hcvg agsm hg sug vibg. @gvige sibc rcepibcs cs ogëcs fce c krupc  psifghgoåtifc. M hmstm emsec ghc bm 7976, Nuhk rmhuhficu gc tituoc bm Trivgt-Bczmht Tr ivgt-Bczmht (nç me 7949 bmeitirg-sm bc fgrkc bm psiquigtrg bc Jurk`cozoi), gjghbchghbc gssie g fgrrmirg uhivmrsitçrig. Fcemëgvg ue biaåfio pmråcbc bm scoibæc.