NFPA 14 - 2019 Español

 

EVNW@W ^ GBÅZWZBW JX@OJ[@NW NL]@SOJW W@CJ JB ZW@ KJ K@GZLJO@W OF]® ®

Ens` y gbåsubes jx`ojret`nes g`ogjonjotj eb us` kj k`guljot`s O]

B`s g÷kna`s, o`rles, prågtges rjg`ljokekes, y aues kj be OFE® ("K`guljot`s OFE) s`o kjse`bbek`s e trevîs kj pr`gjs` kj kjserr`` kj o`rles p`r g`osjos` epr`cek` p`r j Eljrngeo Oetn`oeb Weokerks sntuj (Nsntut` Oegn`oe Eljngeo` kj O`rles). Jsj prgjs` rjùoj e v`uoer`s quj rjpjsjoeo knjrjotjs puo`s kj vnste j nojrjsjs pere `rer jb g`osjos` jo tjles kj ogjokn`s y sjaurnkek. Ljors quj OF]E eklonsre jb pr`gjs` y jstecjgj rjabs pere pr`l`vjr be jqukek jo j kjserr`bb` kj g`osjos` o` prujce kj leojre nokjpjokjotj on jveùe, o vjrnge be prjgns÷o kj guequnjr o`rleg÷o ` be vekjz kj gueujre kj b`s iug`s g`ojok`s jo b`s K`guljo`s F]E e OFE e ssee  e eõ se, e pes  ts keõs  e eee, e se ses, ts,  se  ses, ste    k e e s s,  ke  s Kts OFE e OFE te eete e s   e eg ì pee st e.  E jxpjkr  p`ojr `s  `s K`guljot`s OF]E e be knsp`sg÷o knsp`s g÷o kjb pùcbg` be OF]E o` sj rjsp`osecnnze rjsp`os ecnnze e prjser sjrvng`s sjr vng`s p`fjs`oejs  kj euoe `e ok`bj e o`lcrj kj guequjr `e pjs`oe ` jonkek [elp`g` sj rjsp`osecbze be OF]E kj jve e gec` guebqunjr `cnegn÷o p`r pertj kj guequnjr pjrs`oe  jotnkek e ebunjo lås Guequjr pjrs`oe quj unngj jst k`guljot` kjcjrå g`oer jo su p`pn` iungn` nokjpjoknjoj ` g`l` sjre ep`pek` cusger jb g`osji` kj uo pfjsn`oe g`lpjtjotj pere kjjrlnoer j jijrgng` rezoecj jo gubqujr gnrguosteoge keke Be OF]E o njoj p`kjr on rjsp`osecbkek pere vner ` hegjr gulpnr `s g`otjonk`s kj `s K`guljot`s OF]. [elp`g` e ]E nse gjrnge, pjce ` ospjgg`oe pr`kug`s knsj`s ` nostebeg`ojs jo gulpnlnjot` g`o jsj k`guljo` Gebqujr gjrtgegn÷o u `re kjgereg÷o kj gulpbljo` g` b`s rjqujljo`s kj jstj k`guljot` o` kjcjråo sjr etcucbj etcucbjss e be OF]E y js ùogeljoj ùogeljoj rjsp`osecbkek rjsp`osecbkek kj gjrtgek gjrtgek`r `r ` be pjrs`oe ` jokek quj hegj e kjgeregn÷o  Ess y gå g ås ses es l  lreot reotss gotoe go toe o e  e tego  be got gotree reee e O] o` s hegj rjsp`osecbj p`r be jxegtntuk jxegtntu k y vjegnkek kj jste ekugn÷o e jspeõ`b. jspeõ` b. Jo jb ges` kj ebaùo g`ofngt` jotrj es jkngn`ojs jo nkn`le noaîs y jspeõ`b, jb nkn`e noabîs prjvejgjå.

WÌLC@B@W WÌLC @B@W K J SJVWN×O KJ NKJO[NFNG NKJO[NFNGEGN×O EGN×O KJ GELCN@W W@CS W@CSJ J B E JKNGN×O EO[JSN@S

Bes rjvs`ojs kj jxt`s jsåojbloekes s`lcrjekes. kj uo oùlj` j sjggn÷o es nokge peecres kjotr` k be sjggn÷o jr`o y uoZo e eojs e nzqujrke kj oùlr kj uoe okge tece `quj ure uoe rjvsn÷o  uoe ece ` ure jxstjoj. Gueok` uo geptu` js elpbeljoj rjvsek`, jb gepu` jojr` js lergek g` g`oo jb sl slc` c``` e b` be berr a kjb gepu` K`okj uoe ` lås sgg`ojs s soo jnlnoekes sj earje uo • jotrj bes sjggn`ojs rjseojs. Geptub`s eojx`s sjggn`ojs ures, y tees quj s`o oujves jsto nokgekes g`o uoe . O`j qu jsts okngek`rjs s`o uoe ue e rj`rkjoegn÷o kj sjgg`os pujkj jer e o` sjr gepeke jo be lergego, pjr` `s usuer`s pujkjo vjr b`s kjtebbjs g`lpbj`s kj es 5±jvsn`ojs jo `s No`rljs kjb ]rnljr y Wjuok` C`rrek`r ucgek`s jo e sjggn÷o kj orlegn÷o kj rjvns÷o rghnveke kj geke g÷k` jo wofp`r/k`gno` Guebqujr gelc` sucsnaujoj e be Sjuo÷o îgoge kj OF]E, Joljokes [joteves Notjroe y Jrretes elcîo sj jogujotreo eh

C9 >18-;::>3;:;-1 (r (r C9 >18;::>3;::-; (

 

EVW@W ^ GBZWZBW JX@OJS[@W J.GN@OK@W G@O B@W K@GZLJO@W OF]

®

EVW@W ^ GNÅZWZBW JX@OJS[@SW KG@OBJW  gtuebnzegn÷o kj k`guljot`s k`guljo t`s OF O F B`s usuern`s kj bs g÷kna`s, o`rles, prågtnges rjg`ljokekes, y auìes kj e OF]E K`guljot`s OF]E") kjcjr jster g`osgjotjs kj quj stj k`guljot` pujkj rjjlpezersj jo guebqujr l`ljot` e trvîs kj e jlsn÷o kj oujves jkngn`ojs ` pujkj sjr joljoke` kj vjz jo gueok` e trevîs kj e jls÷o kj Joljokes Notjrnes [jotetns. Zo K`guljo` `gneb kj e OF]E jo guebqujr `ljo` g`osstj kj be jkng÷o egtu egtue e kj k`guljot`iuo` g`o guequnjr Joljoke Notjroe [joteve y guebqunjr Jrree jo jgt` jo jsj l`ljot`. ]ere p`kjr kjtjrlnoer sn uo k`guljot js e jkngn÷o egtueb y s he snk` joljokek` e revîs kj be jlns÷o kj Jolnjokes Notjroes [joetvs ` g`rrjak` e tevîs kj e jlsn÷o kj Jrrees g`osubtj pucbgeg`ojs ekjgeks kj e OFE tejs g`l` j Oe`oe Frj G`kjs® Wucsgrp` Wjrvgj (Wjg` kj Wusgrpg Wusgrpg÷o ÷o e `s ÷ka`s Oegn`oebjs g`otre ogjok`s), vstj jb sntn` Qjc kj be OF jo w.ope.`r ` g`oågtjsj g`o e OF]E jo e knrjggn÷o e g`otnougn÷o

otjpjteg otj pjtegn`ojs n`ojs kj k`gul k`guljot`s jot`s OF] Zoe kjgeregn÷o jsgrnte u `re quj o` js pr`gjseke kj egujrk` g`o be jgg÷o 6 j be Sjaubeg`ojs quj A`cnjeo b`s ]r`yjgt`s kj `lnts o` kjcjr sjr g`osnkjrekes uoe p`sngn÷o `ge kj be OF]E ` kj guequjre kj sus `lntîs y o` kjcjrå sjr g`oskjreke g`` on utbzeke g`l`, uoe Notjrprjteg÷o @geb

]etjotjs Be OF]E o` t`l ooauoe p`sture rjspjgt` kj e venkjz kj onoaùo kjrjgh` kj petjojs rjfjrjognk` jo rjeg`oek` g`o ` kjgberek` jo g`ox÷o g`ox ÷o g`o uo K`guljot` kj e OF]E. B`s usuern`s kj b`s K`guljo`s kj be OF]E s`o `s ùog`s rjsp`osecjs teot` j kjtjrlnoer e vekjz kj guequnjr kjrjgh` kj petjotjs g`l` kj kjtjrlnoer jb rjsa` kj nonoar tejs kjrjgh`s, y e OF]E o` sj herå rjsp`osecj kj e vn`begn÷o kj onoaùo kjrjgh` kj pejotjs quj rjsubtj kj us` ` kj e g`oeoze kjp`steke jo b`s K`guljot`s kj be OF]E Be OF]E ekhnjrj e e p`bnge kjb osnut` Oegn`oeb kj O`rlenzeg÷o Jstek`uojosj (EON) jo rjbeg÷o g`o e ogus÷o kj petjotjs jo O`res Oeg`oebjs Jsek`uokjosjs (be ]`btnge kj ]etjotjs kjb EON"), y p`r jstj ljkn` o`tge kj g`o`rlkek g`o khe p`tnge9 V j s`bgte eb usuern` quj p`oae etjog÷o e be p`snckek kj quj j gulpljot` kj uo K`guljo` OF pujke rjqujrnr jb us` kj eauoe novjog÷o gucjre p`r kjrjgh`s kj petjotjs. Be OF]E o` `le onoauoe p`sture jo gueot` e e  vebnkjz kj tejs kjrjgh`s kjrjg h`s kj petjotjs ` jo gueot` e sn tebjs kjrjgh` kjrjgh`ss kj pejotj pejotjss g`otuyjo g`o tuyjo ` nogbuyjo nog buyjo rjgbel` rjgbel`ss kj petjojs jsjognejs c` e ]btge kj pejojs kjb EON. n jo rjbegn÷o g`o e ]`btnge kj ]etotjs kjb EON jb tjojk`r kj uoe petjoj petjoj hucjre kjgberek` s v`uotek kj ``raer bngjoges c` jst`s kjrjgh`s jo tîrlno`s y g`okg`ojs rez`oecjs y o` knsgrnloet`r`s e sbngteotjs quj kjsjeo `cjojr kghe bgjoge, pujkjo `ctjojrsj j be OF]E g`pes kj tebjs kjgeregn`ojs prjsjotekes e pjk` ]ere ley`r norleg÷o g`oteger e be OF]E jo be krjgg÷o okgeke ec`

 Bjyjs y Sjaubegn`js B`s usuern`s kj bs K`guljo`s OF]E kjcjråo g`osuter bes bjyjs y rjaueg`ojs jkjrebjs, jsteejs y `gebjs epgecjs OF]E o` prjtjokj eb pucbnger sus g÷kna`s, o`rles, prågtnges rjg`ljokekes, y aues nlpubser egg`ojs quj o` gulpeo g`o bes jyjs epbngecbjs y js`s k`guljo`s o` kjcjo otjrprjersj g`l` oeg`rjs oeg`rjs kj  bjy

Kjrjgh`s kj eut` B`s K`guljo`s OF]E s`o pr`pjkek tjree y tnjojo kjrjgh`s rjsjrk`s e vr kj e OF]E. Jståo pujst`s e ksp`sg÷o pere uoe elpbe vejkek kj us`s elc`s pùcg`s y prvek`s Jst` oguyj elc`s us` p`r rjfjrjogne, jo bjyjs y rjaueg`ojs, y us` jo eut`-rjaubeg÷o prnveke o`rlebnzegn÷o, y be pr`l`gn÷o kj prågges y lît`ks sjaur`s  p`ojr jst`s k`guljot`s e knsp`sg÷o pere us y ek`pg÷o p`r pertj kj eu`rnkekjs pùcbnges y usuer`s prveks e OF]E o` rjouogne onoaùo kjrjgh` kj eut`r kj jsj k`uljot` Zs` kj K`guljt`s OF]E pere pr`p÷st`s rjaubt`r`s kjcjre bbjversj e gec` e revîs kj be ek`pg÷o p`r rjjogne. Jb tîrlno` ek`pgn÷o `r rjfjrjogne" snaoge jb gter jb tu` jkngn÷o, j orlegn÷o `crj be pucbngeg÷o ùongeljotj uequjr suprjs÷, ekg÷o y gelc`s kjsjek`s p`r e eut`rkek quj b` ek`pte kjcråo eo`tersj p`r sjperek`. ]ere eyuker e be OF]E jo ker sjaunljo` e `s us`s kj sus k`guljo`s, sj rjqujrj quj bes eut`rekjs quj ek`ptjo o`rles OF]E o`tnqujo e e OF] (Etjog÷o jgrjtere `os` kj O`rles) p`r jsgrnt` kj teb u` ]ere `ctjojr esnsjogne tîgoge ` sn tnjoj prjauotes g`ojnjojs e be ek`pgn÷o kj K`guljo`s OF]E g`otågjsj g`o be OF]E jo be knrjggn÷o e g`ooueg÷o

Ley`r nof`rlegn÷o [`kes bes prjauotes u `tres g`luongeg`ojs rjegn`oekes g`o b`s K`guljot`s OF]E y t`k`s b`s pjknk`s pere norleg÷o s`crj b`s pr`gjkln pr`gjklno`s o`s quj a`cnjeo su pr`gjs pr`gjs` ` kj kjserr`bb` kj g÷ka`s y o`rles, nogbuyjok` of`rleg÷o s`crj `s pr`gjknljot`s kj ÷l` s`gter Notjrprjteg`ojs `gejs, pere pr`p`ojr Jolnjoes Nojrnoes [joetns y pere pr`p`ojr rjvnsn`ojs kj k`gujot`s OF]E kureoj gg`s kj rjvsn÷o rjaubejs, kjcjo sjr jovk`s e be sjkj kj be OF]E, knrak` e OF]E Hjekquerjrs  Etto9  Ett o9 jg jgrjery rjery teokerks `uognb 5 Cettjrylergh ]erd @ C`x >= Uuogy, L =336>5=5 sksPekloMofpe`a

 

[ìtub` kjb K`guljot` @rnanoeb9 OF]E 5;

WteokerkI`r thj Nostebtn` `f Wteokpnpj eok H`sj Wystjls 3=5> Jknt`o

[ìtub` jo Jspeõ`b9 OF] 5; O`e pere be ostebegn÷o kj Wnstjes kj L`oteot y eoajs Jkng÷o 3=5>

[rekuggn÷o9 Beoaueajs Q`rkwkj ([rekugg÷o îgge)

Sjvnsn÷o [îgonge9 boa. Leurg` F C`zzeo`, W^E Fnrj Joojjnoa Gsubtno, Erajotnoe

O]E o` sj he rsecj p be jxetuk  vjegkk kj jt tkug÷o eb jeõb. Jo jb s kj ebo nt jtr bes jknojs j knl oas  jeõb, jb kle s pvejå n

 

5;-5

Kjrjgh`s kj eut`r© 3=5> Oe`oeb Fnrj ]r`tjgtn`o Ess`gen`o®. [`k`s `s kjrjgh`s rjsjrvek`s.

OFE® 5; O`oe pere be

Nostebegn÷o kj Wnstjles kj L`oteotjs y Leoajres Jkngn÷o 3=5>

Be prjsjotj jkngn÷o kj OF]E ;, O`rle pee b Nostebegn÷o k Wtje k L`oteot y Leoauj, j jbec`rke p`r j G`ltî îgong` s`crj L`oeotjs. Fuj jlntnke p`r jb `os` kj O`rles j : kj o`vnjcrj kj 3=58, g`o fjghe kj jotreke jo vna`r 3: kj o`vnjlcrj o`vnj lcrj kj 3=8 y rjjlpeze e t`kes es jkgn`ojs eotjr`rjs. Be prjsjoj jngn÷o kj OF]E ; j epr`ceke g`l` O`rle Oegn`oeb kj `s Jste`s Zonk`s j 3: kj o`njlcrj j 3=58. @rnajo y kjserr`bb` kj O 5;

Jst o`rle kete kj 5>53 gueok` jb G`ltî s`crj Wnsjles kj L`oeotjs y Leoaujres jec`r÷ uo norj nonge. Jb `rlj j joljoke` j oljoke` jo >; y ek`pek` p`r be s`geg÷o jo >:. Wj Wj ek`ptr`o rjvsn`ojs jo 5>51. Jb G`ltî s`crj ]rågtnge kj Gelp` prjjot÷ rjvns`ojs ekngn`oebjs quj jr`o ek`pekes jo 5>36,>31, 5>36,>31, 5>7,>78 5>7,>78 (noguìeo es eggn`ojs pr`pujstes p`r e Iuoe nrjgt kj OF]E), 5>; y >;:. J G`lnî s`crj L`oeotjs rjg`ljo÷ bes rjvns`ojs ek`ptekes jo >;>,>:3, >;>,>: 3, >67,5>68, >67,5>68, 5>6>,5>1= 5>6>,5>1=,, 5>1,>17,5>1;,>16, 5>18,>8= 5>18,>8= >83,5 >83,5>8: >8: y b >>= >>=.. Jb `guljot` j g`lpbjeljotj g`lp bjeljotj rj`raeonzek` jo be jkngn÷o >>7 >>7 kj k j OF]E ;. Wj jveu÷ be "gnbnek kj epbnge epbngeg÷o g÷o pere j usuern` usuern` kj OF]E ; y e jbb` j saunjo saun jo ouljr`s`s gelc`s. gelc`s. Be o`rl j `raeonzeke kj leojre quj sj pr`p`rg`oj uo j`quj kj snstjle b÷ang` pere jb knsj knsj` `j nosteg÷o kj uo snstjle kj l`oteotjs. B` gelc`s suseogejs no±`kugk`s jo be jkng÷o >>7 jr`o jb jsubtek` kj be jxpjrnjoge g`o snjles kj l`oeotjs jo g`okg`ojs kj ogjokn`. Wj jsuker`o es es eses kj ui`, prjs`ojs y be ucnge÷o jspjgìnge kj es g`ojx`ojs pere leoaujres pere kjjrlor bes g`lcoegn`ojs ÷ptnles pere gke gt`r Be jkngn÷o jkn gn÷o >>6 kj OF]E ; j uoe g`onoueg÷o kj kj b`s gelc`s quj q uj sj hecìeo ongne` pere be jkgn÷o >>7. Wj elpbner`o eauoes kjfnongn`ojs y sj l`knfnger`o kjtlnoek`s rjqunst`s pere letjrejs j tucjrìes, s`p`rj kj cjrìes, cj rìes, eerles kj `  ` kj eaue, vvubes, g`ojx`ojs kj gujrp` gujr p` kj c`cjr`s, prujces kjb sstjle y sulonst`s kj eaue. Ekjlås,sj hnjr`o ouljr`s`s gelcn`s jkt`rejs pere lj`rer be gnnkek kj ebgegn÷o pere jb usuer` kj kguljot`. Be jkngn÷o j kngn÷o 3=== kj OF]E ; nog`rp`rece rjqus`s pere hnkreotjs, gesjtes kj leoaujres y gh`rrs lejstr`s, eojr`rljoj g`ojonk`s jo j o OF]E 3;, Oe pee b Ntbegn÷ k 5cjes pe Wjngn vek` g`ot Ngjkn`s y  ss ggjs``s. Jo jse rjvsn÷o telcîo j oguyjr`o b`s pr`gjnlnjot`s kj prujce pere es prujces kj geuke pere g`lcej kj ogjokn`s y sjebzeg÷o kj hkrejs,eotjrn`rljoj hkrejs, eotjrn`rljoj g`otjok`s jo OF]E 3>5 ]ågtnge Sjg`jokee pee ]jces k Gekb pe G`cetj kj Nogjokn`s y Wjõenzegn Wjõenzegn÷ ÷ kj Hnkeotjs.

Be jkngn÷o 3==7 j rjrletjeke pere ekepersj ekepersj e Leoeb kj jstnb` pe b` k`gjot`s k `s g`ntî g`nt î tîgong`s kj  jg÷o 3=== B`s rjqusnt`s pere gågu`s hnrug`s jr`o rjjsgrn`s pere su jserjglnjot`,y sj earjaer`o rjqunsnt`s pere l`oeotjs kj onvj ùong` h`rnz`oe h`rnz`oe. . Wj jblnoer`o b`s bojelnjo`s pere hkreojs gesjtes kj leoaujres y ghrr`s lejstr`s, ye ye quj jse p be oteegn÷o otee gn÷o k Wnstjle kj S`gnek` eok OF]E noregn÷o sj leojoìe jo OF]E 57, Oe p pee be Ntebegn÷ kj [cjrìe pee Wjngn` Evek` g`ote Nogjn`s Nogj n`s y  ss ggjs``s. ggjs` `s. j leojre 3;, Oe pee sle,`s pr`gjkljo`s kj prujce pere bes prujces kj geukeb pere `lcej kj nogjok`s y pee ]uces kj Gekeb sjebneg÷o kj hnkreotjs jr`o kjvujbt`s kjvuj bt`s e OF]E 3>, ]gtnge Sjg`jokeke pee pee `cetj k Nogjokn`s y Wjebnzegn÷ kj Hnket4 l`nv` p`r jb gueb sj qut÷ "hnkreoj prnve` kjb tìtu` j OF]E 5;.

OF]E y Oetn`oeb nrj rtjgtno Essgnetno so lerges rjanstrekes kj be Oenoeb nrj rtjgtno ssgnetno, Uunog y  Lesseghusjtts =356>.

 

NOW[EBEG×O KJ WW[JLEW KJ L@O[O[JW ^ LEAZJSEW

5;-3

Be jkngn÷o 3==1 ogbuìe bojeljot`s s`crj j us` kj ksp`sntv`s ksp`snt v`s rjaubek`rjs kj rjs÷o y senkes jo tjgh`s pere sstjles kj l`ottjs. Be oregn÷o rjbegn`oeke j jxtreìke kj OF]E 57, O`e pere be Nostebegn÷o kj Wtjles k S`gnek`rjs, e o kj l`ottjs. esnstnr e usuern` jo epbngeg`ojs epbn geg`ojs g`o snstjle snstjless g`lco g`lcoek`s ek`s kj r`gnek`rjs/l`oteojs. Be jkngn÷o 3=5= jrltìe quj tucjrìs prnognpebjs jxprîs quj ecestjgjo e l`oetjs kj z`os l e sjeo knsjekes g`o prjsn`ojs quj jxgjeo kj 7:= ps (3; cer). B`s rjqust`s pere z`oes kj ssjles kj `oteotjs jr`o jr`o loug`seljoj rjvsek`s pere su jserjglnjot`. Wj jloer`o b`s rjqusnt`s pere j ksjõ` kj gîkbes kj ucjrìs y sj rjqurn÷ quj t`k`s `s snstjles kj l`oeotjs jreo gebgubek`s hkråubngeljotj. Wj jbnloer`o `s rjqusnts pere jqunncrer `s puot`s kj uon÷o hkråubnge Wj earjar`o oujv`s rjqusnt`s pere l`oteojs kj snstjles kj l`oeotjs quj tjrlnoeo jo onvjbjs o nvjbjs kj pns` kfos   uo u o ou ko÷o p `e k k nvb ùn` (h2z`b). Be jkngn÷o 3=57 `kngece `kngece `s rjqusn`s kj jspegn` bcrj ebrjkjk`r kj leoa`s kj bvubes kj leoaujres k`okj bes våvubes kj laujres jståo ucgekes kj-` kj aecojjs y k`okj jståo ekyegjojs e `cijt` Wj kjo÷ e kseoge kj rjg`rrk` sjaùo sj epnge e jse o`rle. Wj earja÷ e jxprjsn÷o l`otetj h`oteb eb rjqunst` pere pr`tjggn÷o kj tucjrìes. B`s rjqunsnt`s kjb hb` gejg`r jr`o  jr`o gbergek`siuo` g`o jb earjaek` kj rjqunst`s pere be noboegn÷o nobo egn÷o kj tucjrìes utnbzekes jo uo snstjle sjg`. B`s rjunst`s pere våvus y krjojs jr`o elpbneljotj rjvsek`s `tjonîok`sj lås nojeljot`s y ley`r egeregn÷o. [elcnî sj earjaer`o oujv`s grtjr`s y uoe uo e oujve aure s`crj senkes hrnz`otejs.  Jo be jkng÷o 3=56  jo jb Gepìtu` 6 sj rjvns÷ be pr`jggn÷o kj tucjrìes stuekes scrj scrj be supjrgj kjb tjrrjo` g`o jb o kj gberger `s tnp`s k g`os±ugg÷o y jkngn`s kjc` kj b`s guebjs js ojgjsern` pr`jjr s tucjrìes kj snstjles kj l`oteotjs. G`l` rjsubtek` kj se rjvs÷o sj earjaer`o oujves kjog`ojs kj tnp`s kj g`ostrgg÷o jo jb Gepìub` 7. Jo jb Gepìtu` 1 b`s rjqunst`s pere sbkes h`rnz`otejs jr`o rjvnsek`s pr`gureok` uoe ebnojeg÷o `o `s rjqunsnt`s kj b`s g÷kna`s kj jkgegn÷o y sj earaer`o oujves aures jo `s eojx`s. Be Wucsjgg÷o 1.7.3 j l`geke y rj`raeozeke jo su `enkek. elcnîo sj hngnjr` rjvsn`ojs jo be Wjggn÷o 1.6 egbereok` quj s`eljotj s`eljotj b`s jkn`s pergnebljoj pr`vnst`s kj r`gnek`rjs rjqunjrjo l`oteotjs kj 6 puba lnjotres quj t`k`s b`s ``s jo uo jkngn` t`tebljtj pr`jank` ljkneotj r`gnek`rjs r`gnek`rjs jsîo ` o` g`lcnoek`s rqunjrjo s`beljoj l`oteotjs kj  pua. k`okj jstîo js tîo rjspeke`s p`r gågu`s hkråubg`s. Wj l`kng÷ j rjqunst` pere leolj±`s leolj±`s quj ye o` rjqujrìe quj `s leo÷ljr`s jstîo sek`s so` s`beljoj epr`c epr`cek`s ek`s  Jo be jkng÷o 3=5> sj he `ctjok` e g`oarujoge kj be tjrlo``aìe jo t`k` jb k`guljot` ljkntj be l`kngeg÷o kj b`s tîrlo`s sbnke(s) sbnke(s) y  y seke(s) pe le p`r g`ojx÷o(js) pe leojes ye leojes  ye quj jse js be jxprjs÷o lås epr`pneke. Bes kjnongn`ojs kj b`s tîrlo`s g`on÷o pe leauj  y  åbbe kj leoaj leoaj telcîo he sk` rjvsekes g`o jb o kj jsgerjgjr ` quj snaonge geke tîrln o` sjaùo sj jlpje jo jb k`guljot`. Wj heo earjaek` bs kong`ojs y rjqunsnt`s pere pere l`ont`j` e knstegne j nspjggn÷o y  pjces e`letekes e`lete kes kjck` e quj be tjgo``aìe egtueljoj prltj j l`ont`rj` kj kjtjrlnoekes g`okg`ojs sì g`` be ospjggn÷o  ospjggn÷o y prujce kj snstjles kj l`oteojs kjskj uoe ungeg÷o rjl`te. Wj he earjaek` uoe kjnongn÷o kj  eij kj jstegn`oelnjt` e cnjrt` cnjrt` u`  u` g`o uo rjqunst` quj pjrlntj pjrlntj l`oeojs leouejs jo aerejs kj jstegn`oeljo jstegn` oeljo` ` ecjr` kjc` kj uoe ebture kjtjrloeke. kjtjrloeke. ^e o` sj rjqujr rjqujrjj be sjebnzegn÷o sjebnzegn÷ o pere b`s rjqunst`s kj be prjs÷o gueok` e prjs÷o prjs÷o j kj  := ps ` ljo`s ye quj OF]E 57J rjqunjrj uoe prjs÷o jsoker kj 5:= ps e ljo`s quj jo uo bj±jr` sj nokquj qj sj rjqujrj uoe prjs÷o ley`r. Be prjsn÷o låxnle pjrltnke o guebqujr puot` kj snstjle sj he euljoek` kj 7: = sn e ;== psn. Wj he rjvnsek` e Wjggn÷o 1.8.b 1.8. b pere jsgerjgjr quj  prjs÷o rjqujrnke ve e sjr sj r gegueke jo e sebnke kj be våvube j leoaujre. B`s pr`gjknljot`s pere jb gåbgub` hnkråubng` heo k` rjvnsek`s pere egberer quj s l`ototjs ekg`oejs kjcjrìeo sjr geguekes jo j puo` kj g`ojxn÷o y o` jo be seke lås ee. Be Wucsjggn÷o 15.3 he sk` rjvseke pre be kjnjegn÷o jotrj j krjoj progpeb kj uo sstjle kj l`oeotjs y `s krjojs kj l`oteotjs l`oteotjs oknvkuejs. Wj heo hjgh` rjvsn`ojs kj be geonkek rjqujrke kj g`ojxn`ojs kj gujrp` gujr p` kj c`lcjrs c`lcjrs kjck` kjc k` e e gbnkek g`o be quj pujkj vjrsj g`lpr`ljtk uoe ùoge g`ojxn÷o. Wj he earjaek` uo oujv` Gepìtub` 7 s`crj snstjles kj l`oteojs y kj leoaujres .

Jkngn÷o 3=5>

 

]JSW@OEB KJ G@LN[Î

5;-7

G`lntî [îgog` s`crj L`oteos

Wtjphjo L. Byt`o, ]rjsnkot

]r`tjgtn`o Kjsnao & G`osubtoaGE TNL\ Sjp. Eljrgeo Eljrgeo Frj Wprnodbjr Ess`geto  Cc,I, Egejly `fFrj `fFrj Wprobjr [jgho``ay og TWJ\ k C, Bnjty Ltueb osreogjGET\ LETL\ Lernous C`th, E] Ar`p og LETL\ K`o Gesj, ty  Lss Lsssseuae sseuae rj  ljrajogy jrvgjs eoee J\ Crneo A. `owe, Arjet Bedjs ]loa & Hjetoa G`lpeoy b NL\ Sjp. Nbo`ns Frj ]rjvjot`o Ess`get`o I ,&W ,&W Frj Fr j Wpodbjr Kjsnao & G`osubtoa Geoee L\ Sjp Geoene Eut`leg Wprodbjr Ess`gne`o I c, c, ZB BBG NB S[\ kw  , GEB F SJ @gj `fthj `fthj Wte Wt e tj Frj F rj Lersheb GE J [h`les H.Iue, Joaojjoa ]beoooa & Leoeajljot Leoeajljotog og (J]L) LE L\ Sjp Oj Joabeo Ess`getn`o ` Fnrj ]r`tjgt`o Wystjl Kjsnaojrs Snghe Q D`zjb Bnvoast`o Frj ]r`tjgt`o ogLK ogLKTNL\ TNL\  , Jovr`oljoeb Jovr`oljoeb Wystjls Kjsao Kjs ao og BTWJ\ B TWJ\  ,JOWJO  ,JOWJO HAHJWEY TWJ TWJ Wg`tt  Lert`re`, hj Vdoa V doa ress G`rp`ret`o LN TL\ Toa hrnst`phjr  Lerìo, Jdhe Leouegur oL\ a G`. G` .Nog Nog

L

NO

Kevnk  Ljteujr, Jest [jxes Frj ]r`tjg`o Bt [XTL\ [X TL\

Sjp Oet`eb Ess`g ` Frj Jqpljot Kst`rs ` Bejrebj Frj Kjperljot FB T  a C`c K. L`r eo,  Qh j jjo  \ Snte B. Ojnkjrhjnsj, E Wprodjr Fnjrs BZ 66> G@ TB\ Sjp. Zotj Esso ` `jyljo & Epprjotgjs ` hj bulnoa & ]j Fttoa oustry I`ho Q O`rlo , Ljrrgd O^ TWJ\ Ieljs W ]jjrno,  [BG Joaojjroa Joao jjroa]E ]E WJ\ Leurngj L. ]ntj, Ljgheoge Kjsao Kjs aoss BtLE Bt LE WJ\ JkwerkI ]rjokjraest, Q`f[jghogeb WjrgjsNB NBTWJ\ TWJ\ Sngh Sngherkso, Wjettbj Frj Kjpel Kjpeljot jot ETJ\ KebyLO TWJ\ Ljbnse S`krìjz, Bj` E KebyLO Keojb Weoghj, Gty ` `s Eoajjs GE GETJ TJ ]jjr  Wghwec, Qeyoj E`letg Frj Wprodbjrs Wprod bjrs Nog FTL\ FTL\ DyjI Dyj I Wlnth, ` G`uoty Frj & Jljrajogy WjrngjsTJ\ Lerd Wulljr, B`s Ebel`s Oe`oeb e`et`ry [ T\ [jrry B `hos`o G`or`bsLK G`or`bsLK L\ Sjp [yg` Frj ]r`tjgtn`o/GN S`oebk O Qj, WE G`loebj G`lpeoy og @H @HTL\ TL\ Sjp Oet`eb Frj Wprodjr Ess`get`o Inl Qnklj, ]ttjr S`jljr FSJ ]S@E ]S@E L\ Sjp Frj Jpljot Leogtrjrs' Ess`get`o Keooy L`reo,

FKO^O^ J\ Sjp. Frj Kjpertljot Gty `fOj `fOj ^`rd

[h`l Ljere,

Wupjotjs K`oebk J `o`ns, S`j Q. Wubbveo ogLE og LE

WJ\ (Wupjj g` jrjgh` e v`) Ler J k,`hos`o G`o`bsN G`o`bsN TL\ (Wupb j [jry [jr y  Vìgt`r) CrekjyI Crekjy I A``krgh, GE FNSJ @gj ` thj Wetj Frj Lersheb GE J\ (Wupb j Eorj L Hjoooa) Ijrry Areupleo, Arjet Bedjs ]bloa & Hjetoa G`lpeoy b L\ (Wupb j eo A G`oey) B`uns Aujrrezzn, Oet`oeb Frj Wprodbjr Ess`getn`o LKTL\ LKTL\ (Wupb j S`oeb O j) Cryeo  H`ro, jsj Wtetjs Frj ]r`tjg`o G@TNL\ G@TNL\ (Wupb j Lerous `h) herjs Q joj, Oe`oe Eu`letg Wprodjr Fnjrs BZ 66> LKTB\ (Wupb j Snte  Ojjrhjsjr) Lnghejb Qekj Qe kj LKeonj, F [jghLjxg` [jghLjxg` WJ\ (Wupb j Gjgb nb`r.)

S`oebk C Ljbggn, Joaojjroa

eoooa & Leoeajljotog. NL\ (Wpb j [`les Hures) Syeo ]jjs`o eyoj Et` Frj Wprobjrs FBTNL\ (Wpb j ] tjr [ Wghe) Eu`leg Wprodjr Ess`get`o Ess`get`o  Ies`o Q Sygdeo, Geoeneo Eu`leg GeoeeTL\ (Wpbb jeljs K`gdrbb) (Wp Ijf Weukjs, bs`o  `sos oj` j `j`o eoee L\ (Wpb j Qljr) hrnst`phjr Wnjsdn, G` G`oty Frj  Jljrajogy Wjrvgjs AE J\ (Wpb. j Dj Wlth) Keonj  Qjevjr, ZB BBG NTS[\ NTS[\ (Wpb. jj jj Hjjostrjt)

Jkng÷o 3=5>

 

5;-;

Ieoe J. Whepn`,

NOW[EBEG×O KJ WW[JLEW KJ L@O[O[JW ^ LEAZJSEW

]js`ob kj jobgj jo bgj kj OF]E Je /nsbe rsjoe `s ljlcs  `jo` j quj sj g`ov`g÷ e  `teg÷ kj G`ltî s`crj j tx` k` gel`s j gueot` e `s oe j  i?otj jkg÷o. Kj jsj w`, !jj hecjr `g-k` lj. Be  of`g÷ pe ù gegeg`os sj g e oe j `gjo`.

O@9 Wj lnjlcr kj uo gltî o gosnuyj jo sì lnsl uo jpbk kj b Esggn÷o  kj gubquj gubquj kguljo jbck p p  jb gln jo j gub prngn jb ljlc.   k o  oeb oebkek e ee kj kguljos scj  nosbgn÷o kj ssjls kj loojs y kj oaujs jo jknfngns y jsgus

Egegj kjb G`lntî9

Jkngn÷o 3=5>

 

5;-:

G@O[JONK@W

G`otjonk`s

............................ ................ ...... Gepìtub` 5 Eklnnsegn÷o ................ Ebgeogj. ....... ....................... .............................................. .................................... ............... 5.5 ]r`p÷snt` ]r`p÷ snt`. ................. .......................... .................. .................. .................. .................. ............ 5.3 5.7 Sjtr`egvke ........ Sjtr`egvke ............... ............. ............. ............... ............... ....... 5; Jquvebjoge Jquvebjo ge .. ..  .. .. . . Zoejs ... Zoejs ...... ....... ........ .... .. ....... ...... ... .. 5:

5- 6 5; 6 5; 6 5; 6 5; 6 5; 6

G`oj`ojs jb gujrp` j c`lcj`s ...... ......  

5; 31

Gepìtu`  beo`s y gågu`s ... .... .... ..... 85 ]beo`s  jspjgge jspjggeg`ojs g`ojs    . . 83 Gågub`s rå råubng`s ubng`s ...... ........... ......... .... 8.7 ]r`gjljo`s ]r`gjljo `s j b`s gåbgub`s gåbgub`s hråubng`s. hråubng`s. .. ...... ......

5; 38 5; 38 5; 38 5; 3>

Gepìtub` 3

5;  5; 1 5; 1 5; 1

p  W  a ............... ...................... ....... . >.5 Wulns` Wulns ` j eau eauee rjqujrn`. .................. ........................ ........ >.3  Wulns` lìonl` pere snstjles j Gbesj , Gesj NN  Gbesj NNN . ............. .......................... .......................... ...............

5;  5; 7=

5;>

Gepìtu` 5 ru jces kjb sulnostr` kj ee  ... ... 5=.5 Jvbugn÷ Jvbugn÷o o jb sulon sulons` s` j eaue eaue.. ......... ................ ............ ....... 5=.3 ]r`gjljo`. ......... ................. .............. ............. ................ .............. .....

5; 75 5; 5;  75 5; 5;  75

Gepìtu` 55 gjptegn÷o kjb snstjle .. .. .... 5.5 Ajojebejs Ajojebejs ........... ................... ................. ................ ............... ................. ...............  cjrìes rìes ............ ................... .............. .............. .......... 5.3 Beve` j bes u cj 557 S`sges j leoa leoaujres ujres     .. .. 5.; ]rujes r`så r`sånges nges.. ....... .............. ............ .............. ................ .......... 5.: ]rjes j bu` . .............. ............................. ............................... .................... .... .6 ]rje j våbvubes leouejs. leouejs. ....... ............. ............ .............. .......... 51 Ksp`sv`s  jqup`s pee ospjgg`ojs  prjes e`lezees e`lezees       .8 ]rje j eber eberle le  supjrvns÷o supjrvns÷o ...... ............. ............ ...... 5.> ]beo`s j rjas`, orljs j prujce 

5; 5;  75 5; 75 5; 5; 5;  75 5; 75 5; 5;  7 5; 5;  7 5; 71

o5ete)jss .............. .............. ................ ........ o5ete)j ........

5; 78 5; 78

Gepìtu` 5 Jkngn`s jo g`osuggn÷o    ...................... .................................. ...................... ....... 53.5 Ajojebejs ..... gujrp` j c`lcjr`s ...... ......  533 G`oj`ojs jb gujrp` 537 @es geregtjrìsnges jb sstjle sstjle   . . cjrìes. ....... ............. ............ ............. ............... .......... .. 3.; W`p`j j cjrìes. leoaujres. ...... ......... ......... ............ ........ . 53.: G`oj`ojs pere leoaujres. 536 Jxtjs÷o j bes ucjrìes jb ssjle    531 Nosebg`ojs jlp`rebjs. jlp`rebjs. .. ..... ........ ....... .... .. 53.8 L`lo` pere b e oseeg÷o j sulosr`s sulosr`s j eaue . ..... ............. ................. ............... ................ .................... ................ ................ ................ 53.> ]r`jg÷o j g`ojx`ojs pere leoaujres  g`ojn`ojs j gujrp` j c`lcjr`s   

5; 78 5; 78 5; 78 5; 78 5; 78 5; 78 5; 78 5; 78

35 3.3 3.7 

3.;

]ucbgegn`ojs ]ucbgegn`o js kj rjfjrjoge ................. ...... .

Ajojreekjs ... Ajojreekjs ....... .... .... ........ .......... ......... ...... ..... ]ucgegn`js OFE. OFE. .......... ................... ................. ................. .................. ............ @tres pucegn`ojs. pucegn`ojs. ........ ................. ................ ................ .................. ........... Sjfjrjoge pere  ealj`s jxreì`s jo bes sjgg`ojs `baewrnes   

5;> 5;> 5;> 5;>

G`lpojotjs y herkwerj kjb snstjle ..... ..... Ajojreekjs  ....... .......... ....... ..... [ucjrìe  ucs. ucs. .... ........ ......... ...... ... ...... ..... Eggjs`r`s.. .......... Eggjs`r`s ................... .................. ................... ................... .................. ............... ........ Zo÷o j cjrìes  eggjs`r`s eggjs`r`s  .......... .................... ............ Våes. .. ........... ................ ............. ........ .. Jseg`ojs j leoaujre leoaujre..         G`ojn`oj pee leoaujes. leoaujes. ....... .............. .............. ......... .... G`ojn`oj jb gujrp` j c`lcjr`s . ................. . Ksp`stv` rjabe`rjs rjabe`rjs j prjs÷o prjs÷o.. ..... ........... ............ Bjrjr`s .... Bjrjr`s ...... ....... .......... ....... ....... ........ ...

5; 5 5; 5 -3 5; 3 7 5: 5; 5: 5; 5; 5; 5;

Gepìtub` : Sjqunt`s kjb sstjle . ..... .... Ajojeekjs      :5 :3 Wstjle sjg`s eu`låg`s  sjleu`låg`s. .. .... :.7 Gesjs j stjle j l`oejs. .............. ........................ ............ [p` j snstjle rjqujr`. ................. ................................... .................. . :.; :.: Leo÷lj s. ..... ............ ................ ................. ............... ................ ............... ........ :6 Eberle Ebe rle j bi` j eaue  j supjs÷o supjs÷o   

5; 56 5; 5; 5; 58 5;8 5;> 5; 5>

Gepìtub` ;



Gepìtub` 6 Sjqunnt` Sjqunnt`ss kj be no nostebegn÷o stebegn÷o    5;> 65 Zcngeg÷o  pr`tjgg pr`tjgg÷o ÷o j bes ucjrìes ucjrìes.. ....... .......... .....  5;> [ucjrìes sujrråojes sujrråojes      5;3= 63 67 Våvues j g`lujre  vubes j rjjog÷o rjjog÷o  . ... 5;3= G`ojn`oj jb gujrp` j c`lcjr`s . ...........  5;3 6.; 6: W`p`j j ucjrìes ucjrìes . ..... ..... ..... ......... .....   5;33 Nostebegn÷o jc`lces bjrjr`sj bjrjr`s       Bjrjr`s pere sulonsr` j eaue. eaue . .. ... .. Bjrj` orlev` jb sjõ` hråubg` hråubg` ...... .......... .....

5;33 5;33 5;33

Gepìtu` 1 Ksjõ ...... ............ ............. .............. ............. ...... 1.5 Ajojreekjs . ..................... ...................................... .................................. ................... 1.3  Bleg÷o j be prjs÷o. prjs÷o. ......... .................. ................... ................... ............... Zcngeg÷o kj bes g`ojx`ojs per leoaujre. leoaujre. . .. . . 1.7 Geoe  l`otejs. l`otejs. .... .......... ....... . 1; 1: Nojrg`ojx÷o j l`oejs l`oejs .. ..... ...... ... . 1.6 [eleõ`s lìol`s pee l`oeojs  bì bìojes ojes relejs, loeojs j Gbesj N  Gesj  ..........................................................  Ksjõ` jb nsjle  eleõ` j ucjrìe pere be 1 1 jsgerae  be jleoe j ssjle ssjle .. ....... ......... 1.8 Bìljs j rjs÷o lìonl`  låxnl` låxnl`.. ........ ................. .......... 1.> Y`oes j  ssjle j l`oeojs l`oeojs.. .......... ................... ............... 1= [eses j u` .... .... . .... .... ... ... ... 1. Krjoejs  `oeoj j prujce prujce.. ......... ................. ............... .............

5;33 5;33 5;33 5;37 5;3 5;3

66 61 6.8

5; 7=

r

Gepìtub`  Kjonn`ojs     7.5 Ajojreek Ajojre ekjs js . ...... ........... ..... ........ ................. ............... ............... ................ ......... Kjogn`os `gebjs j OF] OF].. .... .......... ....... . 73 77 Kjogn`os ajoj ajojrebjs rebjs. ..... ......... ...... ....... ........ ... ;5 ; ;.7 ;; ;.: ;6 ;1 ;.8 ;.> ;5=

13

5;3 5;3 5;3 5;3 5;3 5;3

55= B jtrj`s .. .......... ............... ........... ....

Gepìtu` 5 nstjles kj l`oteotjs l`oteotjs y kj leojres ertl`s ................................. 

5; 71 5; 78 5;

5; 78 5; 78

]beo`s  gåbgub gåbgub`s `s ........ .......................... .................................... .................... Wulns` Wulns ` j eaue. ................ .................................. ............................. ........... . ]ruje j sulnosr` sulnosr` j eaue eaue.. ...... ............ ............. ......... Egjpeg÷o jb snsjle snsjle  ... ...... ... .... ....

5; 78 5; 5; 78 5; ;= 5; ;= 5; ; 5; ;3 5; ;3 5; ;3 5; ;3

Gepìtu` 5; 5 ; Nospjggn÷o Nospjggn÷o rujce y Leotjonlnjot` kjb nstjle ....  5;5 Ajojebejs .. ...... ........... ......... ....

5; ;3 5; ;3

Eojx` E

etjrneb jxpbngetnv`  

5; ;3

Eojx` C

jfjrjognes no`rletnes ................ ................

5; 6

57. 57.3 7.7 57.; 57: 57.6 57.1 57.8 57>

Ìokngj

Epbgg÷o. Epbgg÷o . ...... ............ ............. .............. ............... .............. ............. ........ G`l`ojotjs  ererj er erj. .................. .................................... ................... Sjqus`s j ssjle .............. ............................. ..................... ........ Nosebg÷o ...... Nosebg÷o ...... ... ....... .... ... ...... ... b ±±±±±±±±±±±±±±±-±±±±±±±±±±±±±±±±±±±±±±±±±±±±±±±±

5; 67

Jkng÷o 3=5>

 

5;-6

NOW[EBEG×O KJ WW[JLEW KJ L@O[O[JW ^ LEAZJSEW

OE 5;

3 ]`p÷snt`.

Nstebegn÷o kj Wnstjles j L`oteotjs y Leoajres

.35 J r kj j orl j rvjjr uo ark rzo cj kj rjggo gor ogjok r  vk y  rjk kj ljkoj rqu kj ogo r jl kj looj y kj oaujr ck jo k rog kj oajojrì, k j rujc y jxjrjog kj gl

÷o 3=5>

.33 oauo k  kgoj kj  rjjoj orl joj j r kj rroar oujv jgoaì o kgoj

O`e pee be

O@ NLS[OJ9 tj guo kj ]E js kns`onc  pe su us`, u s`, suij e vs` vs`ss nlp`ros y kjsrs  s`osecnb kek b Kngh`s evns`s  ges kj `osecnbnk pejo jo ks bes pucbngn`s quj g`otnjo eb prjo k`gujot` y pujkjo  jog`otj ce` jb tìu "vns`s nlp`teo y kjes kj `o secnbnkk rjgk`s o s o `rl `rles es kj ]E ". cnîo pujkjo  `cojj s`bgn`b`s  E ` jo wo.`enlj.  wo.`enlj. G, G , [ ^ W W  es oujvs jkng kj s ka`s, rs, pgtges `ljokees y s kj E (js gn o`oes kj ]E) sj pucbngeo jo bs gngb`s kj vnsn÷o plek`s  pjotj jkngn÷o pujkj sjr lpzke lpz ke  p`r u jkngn÷o p`srn` ` pujkj sjr jookeke r kj js gn` kj vnsn÷o plek` jkneo b jlnsn÷o kj jolnj nojroes oves (jotnvj ornl ljljots ` ). Z rl E n  `gneb osns, jo k` l`ljot`, jo be jn÷o vnajotj b k`gu  jo,    , uo g`o kes bs  y jtes jo vna` ere vjrnr quj  js k`guljo sje be jkgn÷ jkgn÷oo vnajo vnajo  ` pere kjlnr kjlnr quj  snk`  joljoke  jolj oke p`r e  ` jrret jrrete e osu osubter bter jb jrvng jrvng kj susngn÷o  b`s ÷kna`s ÷kna`s Oegn` kj o` (en`b Fn Fn `® ) ` be "Bst kj s y `rles kj E ("Bst `f E `kjs & okrks, okrk s, jo woe``gnof` kjlås kjlås kj be  y jrte, bes påns kj nrleno s`c b`s k`guljo telcnîo nogbuyjo be gn÷o kj susgncnj e bs ebjrs  ke guljo guljo y kj pertngnper  jo be jbec`rn÷o kj be pxnl jkgn÷ jkgn÷o. o. O@[E9 Zo jrg (*) kjuî kj oùljr  j± quj kjao uo årrf, okg quj j oguyj uo jxggo kgo crj kgh årr jo j ojx  Zo rjrjog rjrjog joj grghjj T \  goougo goougo kj kj uo jggo  årrf ok ljr quj h k jxrìk kj r kguljo kj F Gl uo yuk r j uur j ìu glj y  jkg kj  kguljo joj r  jx jxrìk jo  jggoj car kj kguljo jåo jouljrk jo j u  y quj grrjokjoj   jx jxìk j  jggoj orlv j oguyjo jo j ojx C B jx jxìk ujkjo jr jkk r jr gojoj y loojr j j y ujkjo ogur  rjvo kj rjfjrjog oj  årr y r rjfjrjog jaùo rjuj rk B gukj kj ojrrjgoj  rjvoj kj jx jxìk jcjo jovrj  glî îgog rjo cj kj kguljo joj Wj ujkj jogorr orlgo crj  ucggoj kj rjrjog jo j ìu  y jo j ojx C Gepì` N Etregn÷o 5.5 geogj. 5.5.5 J orl crg  rjqu lìol r  o

go kj jl kj looj y kj loaujr 5.53* J orl o oguyj  rjqu r  ojggo,

rjc y lojoljot jrkg kj j jl

knn 3=>

jrov y guok o j rjkuzg j ovj kj jaur kk rjgrjlrj r  orl 5.7 Sjtr`egtnvkek B kgoj kj  rjjoj orl

rjjio uo goo kj  quj j ojgj r rvjjr uo ark kj rjggno gjcj go±  rja   quj j hgj rjfjrjog j j orl  lljo jo quj j jlk .7.5  ljo qj j jjgquj kj r lk  kg oj kj j orl o kjcjo grj  jcjgljo jqu  jrugur  ogoj jxjoj  quj jro rck r  go±uggo  ogo oj kj  gh kj jok jo var kj  orl Kokj jî jjggk  kgoj kj  rjjoj orl kjcjo jr rjrgv 5.73 Jo quj g kokj  ur   gljjoj kjjr

loj quj  ugo jxjoj rjjo uo ark kj rja ogjcj, kjcj jrlrj quj  urkk gljjoj  quj jo rl rgv guqujr kj  årr kj  rjjoj orl quj j gokjrjo k 5.77 Kjcj jrlrj lkgr  rjqu rj±gv kj j orl  u ggo jr grljoj lrggcj  grjr kj  utrkk gljjoj y ljoj kokj j grljoj jvkjj quj j rvjj uo ark kj jarkk rz ocj 5.;* Jqnvejogne oao

kj  kgoj kj  rjjoj orl joj j r kj jv j u kj jl lîk  kv kj gkk, jog rjjog  ja jgg krckk y jarkk jquvjoj  ujr rj rjjg r jjg kj uj rjgr jo j orl

5.;5 B kguljogo îgog kjcj jr rjjok   ub

rkk gljj  o kj kjlr  jquvjog 5.;3 J jl, lîk  kv kjcjo jr rck

r  urkk gl jjoj r r j o rjv 5.: Zokekjs. 5.:.5 B uokkj kj ljkk lîrg kj j orl kjcjo

jr kj gujrk go j jl lîrg lkjzk go gk gl Wjl ojgo kj okkj (W) B uok kj r y cr qu o o rj kj W jr jåo rjgogk, glùoljoj j o jo  rjggo go ogjok ojr ogo J okkj y u grj kj govjro j ljogoo jo  [c : .:.3 W uo vr kj ljkk jaùo j jxrj jo j orl jå jak r uo vr jquvjoj jo ± uokkj j rljr vr ljogok kjcj jr gokjrk gl j vr rjqujrk Zo vr jquvjoj krì jr rxlk .:7 Kokj j ljogoo l kj cjrì gjr jo ålo y jo gh y gcrj kj gcj j jxrjo jo l gljrgj y o jo govjroj kur

 [jxt`  [ jxt` s`lcrje` < Ge`s.< [jxt`s jbe`s jb e`s y gec`s j faures/tecbes.•< Wjgg jee. O ;. ]e  ps  =.=68> cer  cer 5=: ]e

O`te9 ere `ctjoj nfrlegn÷o y g`ovjrs`js ekng`oejs, vjr NJJJ/ EW[L W b  Eojnge Oet`eb WtekerI`r WtekerI`r Ljtrg ]ggj.

5

3.7.3 ]ucbngeg`ojs WLJ W`gjkek kj Noajojr`s Ljgåon g`s kj `s Jtek`s Zok`s (Eljrngeo W`gnjty ` Ljgheoge Joaojjrs ` WLJ Nojo etn` etn`oe) oe) [w` ]erd ]erd Evjouj Ojw ^`d O^ ==56-:>=.

 EWLJ C.=. , S`sges kj . jes, Fno Ajjrs (]ubkes) T]npj [hjeks, Ajojeb ]up`sj ]up`sj (ogh)\ 3=57  WLJ C.   Crkes y Eggjs`s Jlc5kek`s kj cj kj Hn A5s, Ges 3:, 3: y 3:= (Ar /ro /r o ]npj Fbeo eok Fbeo ajkFnttn, Gess 3 3:, eok 3:=) 3=:.  WLJ C6.7 C 6.7 Eg`s S`sgek`s kj Hn± Leecb, Gbesjs := :=  y 7== (Lebbje /ro [ hjek hjekFnttnas, Fnttnas, Gbejs := eok 7==) 3=6.

3.5 Ajojrebnkekj Jo jse o`rle sj hegj rjfjrjogne e b`s k`guljo`s, ` prtjs kj tejs k`guljot`s, jouljrek`s jo jstj gepìtu` y kjjo sjr g`oskjrek`s pej kj b`s rjqunst`s kj jstj k`guljot.

 EOWNEWLJ C56;, Eggjs`n`s S`sgek`s kj kj Hnjr A5s, Gbes 3: y 3:= (Ay o kjk ttnas, Gbesjs 3: eok eok 3:=) 3=6.    EWLJ C6.:  C5kes kj cìes y Egg`s Jlc5kek`s O]W   e O]W 3; Lgesuba Lgesubake ke Jståoke (]npj Fbeo eok eoajk   thuah O]W 3; Ljt5gogh Wteokek) 3=7. Fnttnoas, O]W  

]r`tjggn÷o n÷o 33 ]ucbgeg`ojs OE  `gegn÷o Oeg`oeb kj ]r`tjgg g`ore Nogjok`s (Oet`oe Fnrj ]r`tjg`o Ess`getn`o ` OF]E),  Cettjryergh ]erd, Uunogy, LE =356>1;1.

 OWN EWLJ C6.> C6. > Eggjs``s k  Egj Egj Fek`, W`bkek`s ej e j Jbec`ek`s jo Fåcrge (gtLkj r rt t Cuttwjbknoa Fnttnoas) 3=3.

Gepì` 3 ]ucbngegn`ojs kj rjfjrjogne

 WLJ C6.5  Eggjs`r`s ek`s, W`bkk`s e Jgej y S`sek`s

OF]E 7, O` pee be Nstebegn÷o kj Wnstjles kj S`gnek`rs jkng÷o 3=5>. OF]E 57S, O`e per be Nstebegn÷o kj Wtjles kj S`gnk`js j @gupegn`o Sjkjgneb kj heste Guet` ]s`s kj Ebtur Nog snv jkngn÷o 3=>.

FjkFnttno, FjkFnttno , W`gdjtbknoa eok k) 3=56  EWLJ C.:, Eggjs``s S`sgek`s kj Ebgn`ojs kj G`c oknk` Gbes 3: y 3:= (Gt G`jEbb`y jekjkFnttnoas b sj 3: ek 3=) 3=57

OF]E 3= O`re pe e Nostebegn÷o kj C`lces Jstegn`oe5es  pee tjggn÷o g`" Nogjokn`s jkngn÷o 3=>.

iuot kj W`bkekue kj  EWLJ C.58, Eggjs`s k   ]j÷o kj iuot Ebjegn`ojss kj `cr Fuoknk` (Gest Gpj Eb` W`bk  i`not ]suj Ebjegn`oj ttnoas) 3=53

OF]E 33, O` pee [eoqs kj E pee ]`tjggn÷o g`otr Nogjokn`s rveke jkg÷o 3=58. OF]E 3;, O`re per b Nstbegn kj [ucjìes pee Wjgn` vek` g`otr Ngjkn`s Ngjkn `s y susEggjs`r`s jkg÷o 3=5>. OF]E 3:, O` pee be Nosjggn÷, jce y Leotjonlnjot` kj  Wnstjles kj ]`tg ]`tg÷o ÷o g`te Ngjokn`s e Cesj kj Ee jkngn÷o 3=5 OF]E :5C O`e per ]jgn kj Nogjokn`s kueotj W`bkekur, G`tj y @tr c`s jo Gbnjotj jkngn÷o 3=>.  13®  G÷kn` Oegn`oeb kj Eber kj Nogjkn` y WjõbzeWj õbzegn÷ jkngn÷o 3=>.

OF]E = G÷kna` kj Wjkek leoe jkngn÷o 3=58 OF]E 1=  O`re per Wlc`b`s kj Wjkk g`otr jb  y kj Jljjogn jkg÷ 3=58. OF]E >67, re pe G`oj`o pee Leor g`otr Ngjokn`s jkng÷o =5>. 3.7 @tres pucbngen`ojs 3.75 ]ucbgegn`ojs OWN. Nostnu` Oegn`oe kj O`rles kj b`s Jstek`s Zoks (jrngeo Oet`oeb Wteokerks Nostuj, og. ` EOWN), 3: Qjst ;7rk Wjjt, ;th b``r Ojw ^`d ^ ==76. j rkek Ztnbek`s jo Vnkn`s kj Wy`  EOWN Y>1 .5 ,  Ltjrebjs ypr Jkgn`s Jspjnegn`oj Lît`k`s kj Josey` Jose per jb Kjlpj` kj

 EWLJ C C33, 33, Eggjs`s k   ]j÷o kj iuot kj W`bkekue kj Ebjegn`ojs Ebjegn `ojs kj ` y G`cj ek` ek` (ua (uaht ht G` j ek jEbb`y j Ebb`y  W`bki`nt ]rur ]rurFnttnoas) Fnttnoas) 3=57  EWLJ C63:,  W`bkk  W`bkkue ue e [`pj kj Jxtl`s (Cutwjbknoa Jo 3=3.  E/ E . =, c k k    k bkk    G`stur (Qjbkk ek Wjels t Wtjjb ]n) 3=:.  G÷kn pe  Gebkj y Sjgnnjot e ]n÷o (C`nbj5± eok j sjb G`kj) 3=1.  ]ucbngeg`ojs W[L. W`gjkek kj ]rujces y Letjrnejs kj `s Jstek`s Zonk`s (ljrngeo W`gnjy r [jstoa eok Letj rnebs ` EW[L otje`oe), == Cerr Herc`r @rnvj .. C`x G1==, Qjst Gosh`h`gdjo, ]E >;383>:>. >;383>:>.  EW[L E: E:7L, pngegn÷o O`bnzek pee cjes, kj Egjr, jr y p` ljsn÷o jo Gtj, Sjvjstnk`  Yng W`bkekes  y Wno G`stur (Wteokek Wpjngtn`o I` pj, Wtjjb Cgd eok H` Knjk Yno`etjk, Qjbkjk ek Wjelbj s) 3=53.  EW[L E E: : E 7:L, pjgegn÷o Oebnzeke pr cjes kj Egj` W`bkees p` snstge Jbîgt5ge (Wteokek Wpjgngetn`o f  JbjgtrgnsteogjQjbkjk Wtjjb ]npj) 3==>, retngeke jo 3=5;.  EW[L 37; 37;  37;L, L, Jjggegn÷o Oebke pe Eggjs`r`s kj cj cj  kj Egj` Egj` eb Gr`` ek` y kj Egj Ebjek` per Wjgn` e [jlpjtur L`kjrk y Ebt (Wteoker Wpjgngetn`o f` ]npna Fnttnoas   ut t Gr`o Wtb eok Ebb Wtb I` L`kjetj ok H [pjruj Wjrngj), 3=56.

xt` s`c s`cek` ek`  pjgngn÷o O`5ebneke pe Egg`5`s kj [` esqun` kj [cs kj ]stng` kj Gb5r` k    ]`bn(Vnonb` Gb`rk`)

 EQW K.>, jgngegn÷o pe be bgegn÷o kj b`s ]gjknlnjo t`s kj W`bkeku y W`bkek`r pe cjs cjs y [c`s Wpjggen`o r Uuegen`o `f5>8=. Qjknoa ]r`gjkurjs eok Qjkjrs r ]poa eok [ ucno), 5>8= . 

 Es`geg÷o kj @cres Hkråunges kj `s ` s Jsek`s Znk`s Znk`s (Eljrngeo     ejr    `rds ss`gnen`o ss`gne n`o ` ), 6666 Qj Uunog Evjouj, Kjovjr G@ 8=37: 37: ]ucbngegn`os 

 G=;/ E35.;, jstnlnjt` kj L`rtj kj Gjjt` p  ucjes y Eggjs`r`s kj Hn Kùgtnb (GjljotLter Bnona   Kgtn-o ]npj ek Fnttnoas), 3=6.  G=:/E35.:, guclnjot` kj ]`bnjtnbj` p Wnstjles kj ucj5es kj Hnj Kùgtnb (]`byjthyoj (]`by jthyoj Jogesjjt J ogesjjt `r Kugtnbo  ]npj Wystjls, 3=5=. Q G , ggjs``s kj Hj Kùgtnb y kj Hn An (Kugtnbj vo eok Ar   Fnttnoas) 3=3  Kugtnbo eok o ttn 3=53 Q G 5/ E35. uot kj Jlpequjtekus kj Geugh` pe Q [cje y Eggjs`s kj ]n÷o kj Hnjv Kùgtnb (SuccjrAesdjt`no  f`r Kugtnr`o ssu ]pj eok Fnttno), 3=51.  Gb:, ucjes kj Hj Kgtnb Jlcnkk kk g`o Crks  S`gkes kj nj5 Kùgtnb ` Hnjr A Ass (Fbeok Kugtn Kugtnvo vo j nth Kgtnbr `r A-vo hrjekjk Fbeo) 3=5. Q Q  G  56, jjstnlnjot`s tjgt` Ekhk`s p`r Fusn÷o p s Wupjgnjs tjes y Jxtjes kj ggjs`r`s kj Hnj5 Kùgtnb y kj Hnjr s (]r`tjgnj Fusn`o`okjk G`etnoas 5 thj otj`r eok  Jxt`r Wurfeg  Kugtnb   o  o eok A!o Fnttnas) 3=5:. Q Gb:=,  Knsjõ` kjb Jspj`r kj ucj ucj5s 5s kj Hnr Kùgtnb  ([ngdo Kjsna ` Kugtnbjvo ]npj), ]npj) , 3=;.  G:/E3.:5,  ucjes k   Hnv Kùgtnb oknk` kj  Leoj Gjotìe pere Ee (Kugtnbjr`o ]npj Gjbb Gest  r Qet 3=1.

(G]VG), 8 estng = TWtekrk Wpjggtn`o Wpjgg tn`o 5 Ghb5oetjk Ghb`rkj)Gîkube (G]VG)8= npj ttnoas, Wghjku 8=\ 3=57. ]`by(oyb

G`lpgt`s kj Hnj Kùgtnb (Kugtnbvo Fnttnoas) Gb:7,)ggjs5`s =5. egt Fnttnoas

 EW[ ;;3/F; ;;3/F;;3 ;3 jgggn÷ 5ebeke pe cjìes cjìes kj stng` (WKS) kj b`rv kj ]`bn(Vnonb` `rek`) (G]TWteo ke Wpjggetn`o f`r Gh`5etjk ]`by(Vnb Ghw5kj) Ghw5 kj) ( G]VG) ]bestng  ]j (WKS-) 3=57jb.

 G6==, Nstebegn÷ kj cj5es ogneb kj Hn Kùgtnb   y s Eggjs5`s Eggjs5`s (otebbetn`o `f Kugtnbjvo Lnos eok  hjr Eutj oeogjs), 3==.

 EW[ F356;,  ]gtge 5bzke pe ]jces kj Fuae kj Ge` kj Wnstjles kj ucjes kj ]n÷ kj ]`bjtno` ' y kj  ]`bnjtnbjo`  ]`bnjtnb jo` Sjtngubek` (]JX) g`o jb Zs` kj ]n÷o Hnkr`s/åtng TWteo kerk ]regtgj I5± Fnj Bjed tnoa `f ]`byjthybjoj (' ek Gr`ssbno djk ]`byjthyj () su ]noa Wystj Zsnoa Hyktetng  ]s 3=7. EW[L 363=,  ]rågtnge O5ebke pe Zon÷o Ljknotj n÷o  p`r ger kj ucjes y Egjs5`s kj ]`jtnbj` (Wteoke gtngj f`r  Hjet sn`o nnoa `f ]byjthybjoj ]npj ek Fnttnas) Fntt nas) 3=57 3.7.; ]ucgegn`ojs EQW.

W`gnjkek kj `W`kekure kj `s Jse k`s Zok`s (Ejrgeo Qjknoa W`gjty EQW), 866> O 76 W-jj, #7=, nel, nel , FB 77666613. 77666613.

knn÷o 3=5>

 G>==,  ucj5es kj ]n÷o y Eg``s c5gk c5gk`s `s kj `u kj ]`bnonb` (]VG) kj ; puba e 6= p p b   b (== ll e ,:== ll) T]`byoyb Ghw5kj (]VG) ]rjsrj ]pj eok Fcgtjk ttn ; pub. u 6= pu. (== ll [r`uah ,:== ll)\ 3=6.  G>=:, [cjrs kj ]n÷o y gg`r`s c5gk`s kj Gb`  kj ]`nb` (]VG), kj Gb` kj ; pub. e ;8 puba. (7: (7:= = ll e 3== ll) pe [osln÷o y Knsgn÷ kj Eae bynoyb Ghb rkj (]V) ]su ]pj eok cgetjk Fnttno ; pub. [uah ;8 puba (7:= ll 1r`u 3== ll) `r Qetjr nn`o eok  Kst5cutn`o\ 3=5=

 G>=6, [cs kj n÷o y Egg`r`s kj p`bnjtnbjo` (]J), kj ; p e 6: pub (== l e ,6:= ll) pe @s Hnkubngs

 [jxt`  [ jxt` s`lcrje` < Ge`s.< [jxt`s jbe`s jb e`s y gec`s j faures/tecbes.•< faures/tecbes.•< Wjgg jee. O

KJFONG@OJW

T]`byjthybjj  ]ru ]npj eok Fnttnoas, ; pub. uh 6: pu (5== ll [ 56:= ll)i2I Qtjw`d\, 3=5:

73: Kjcjrì Wu) Nokge uoe rjg`ljokeg÷o ` equjbb` quj js eg`osecbj pjr` o` rjqujrk`

3.7.6 ]ucgegn`ojs NJJJ. Nostnu` kj Noajonjr`s Jbîgtrng`s y Jjgr÷ong`s (osnuj `f Jbjgrge eok Jjg±`ogs Joaojjrs ` NJJJ), [hrjj ]erd ]erd Evjouj, Evjouj, 1th Fb``r Fb``r,, Ojw ^`rd, ^`rd, O^  ==56-:>>1

7.3.6 O`rle e). Zoe O`rle OF]E, guy` jx` prog pe g`onjo uogeljoj knsp`sngn`ojs `c a`nes quj jlpjeo be pecre "kjcj pere oknger b`s rjqunsn`s y quj jstå jo uo rlet` ajojrebljoj ekjguek` pee sjr unzeke g`l` rjfjrjogne ` a`rne p`r `re o`rle ` g÷ka` ` pere su ek`p gn÷o g`l` by Bes knsp`sg`ojs o` `cbnae`res o` sj v e         l  l    ogbunkes jo o epîokgj, eojx`, o`te eb pj, o`te `lenve ` jo `tr`s `tr`s ljkn`s, ljkn`s, sjaùo ` pjrlnnk` pjrlnnk` jo `s Leo Leouebjs uebjs kj jsn` kj OFE Gueok` sj use jo uo sjok` ajoîrg`, g`l` jo e esj "r`gjs` kj jbec`regn÷o kj o`rles ` egnvkekjs kj jbec`regno kj o`rles, j îrlo` "o`rles noguyj e `kes es o`res OF]E jo±j jbbes G÷ka`s O`rls ]rågges Sjg`ljokeks y Aues.

NJJJ/ EWL WN  @, Oe gnob k b` tek` Zonk` p be ]ågtng Lîtg Elgo etn`ob Wtokk F` Ljg ]gtngj 3=56. 3.7.1 @tres pucbnegn`ojs. Knggn`oer` kj e Bjoaue Jspe õ`e, vnajsnl`jrgre jkng÷o, pucngek` p`r be Sje Egekjlne Jspe'ì`be 3=;) 3.; Sjfjrjognes pere realjot`s jxtrek`s jo bes sjggn`ojs `cbnat`rnes OF]E 7 `e pe be Ntebegn÷o kj Wntjl k S`gnek`, jkg÷o 3= 3= >

OF]E 3; `  be Notebegn÷o kj ucj pe Wjngn` vk` g`ot Ngjk` y  Eggj``, jkngn÷ jkngn÷o o 3=5> OF]E 5=5® , G÷kn ` k Wjke Wjkek k Hul, jkg÷o 3=58 OF]E 3;,   Ljkn` kj tjggn÷o kj @jgn`oj k G`otgn÷o Egn÷o y K!`bngn÷o, jkngn÷o 3=58 OF]E ==3 ` `cj Gbggn`oj f`ob k G`kugtò j/-k`    k` kj Vjìgub` k C`lcj, jkg÷o 3=51  :==® , Gk` k Wjkk y G`otggn÷o kj Jkgn`, jkgn÷o 3=58.

Gepìtub` 7 Kjo Kjongn`ojs ngn`ojs 75 Ajojrebnkekj Bes kjog`ojs g`otjokes jo jsj gep u` kjcjo epbngersj e b`s îrlo`s usek`s jo jse o`rle. K`okj b`s îrl`s o` jsåo kjok`s jo jsj gepu` o kjor` kj `r` geub` kjcjo kjorsj ubzeok` sus snao gek`s g`lùoljoj egjpek`s kjor` kjb g`otjx` jo jb gue s`o unnzek`s. Be ujoj kj g`osue pee `s saongek`s usueb ljoj egjpek`s jcj sjr j Knggn`oer` kj be Bjoaue Jspe õ`e, vnajsnl`jrgre jkng÷o, pucngek` p`r be Sje Egekjlne Jspebe 3=;)

    OFE  *    Egjpecbj pee be eu`rnkek g`lpjjoj 7.33* ut`rnkek g`lpjtjotj (Euth-n Hevnoa iurnskgt2o `  Zoe `ra ozeg÷o `gnoe ` oknvnku` rjsp`osecbj kj hegjr gulpbr `s rjqus`s kj uo g÷ka` ` o`rle ` kj epr` cer jqup`s, lejejs, uoe nosebegn÷o ` uo pr`gjklnjo` 7.3.7* Bnstek` Bnstj). Jqup`s, letjrnejs ` sjrvngn`s ogbu k`s jo uoe bse pcbgeke p`r uoe `raeozegn÷o quj js egjpe cj pere e eu`rnkek g`lpjjotj y quj jså rjbeg`oeke g`o e jvebueg÷o kj pr`kug`s ` sjrvg`s, quj leojoj nospjggn` ojs pjrn÷kges kj e pr`kugg÷o kj b`s jqunp`s ` letjrebjs nsek`s, ` jvebuegn`ojs pjr÷knges kj b`s sjvngn`s y quj p` ljkn` kjb bnsek` secjgj quj b`s jqup`s, letjnejs ` sjrv gn`s gulpjo g`o o`rles kjsnaoekes epr`pekes ` quj heo sk` joseyek`s y g`osnkjrek`s ept`s pere uo pr`p÷sn` jspjg g` 73; Kjcj (e Noknge uo rjqunsn` `cae`rn`

7.7 Kjogn`ojs ajojrebjs.  7.7. Nospjgn÷o  prujc eut`letnzekes (Eut`let bojg`o e [jtnoa). Be rjenzegn÷o kj ospjgg`ojs y pujcs e uoe knseogne kjb sstjle ` g`lp`ojoj quj jså sjok` nospjggn` oek` ` pr`ek`, ljkneoj j us` kj jqup`s ` knsp`snnv`s jbjg±÷og`s osebek`s pere jsj pr`p÷sn` 773* G`ojxno pere krjoeij euxnbner (Euxnnery no G`g 773* tn`o). Zoe gojx÷o pere krjoij osebeke pere pjrlnr quj jb eaue krjo kjskj uoe sjggn÷o joelpeke kj e tucjre

   (Ch Bn) Zo snsjle kj ucjres, ajoj reljoj jo uo p` h`rnz`ote, quj g`ojge o` lås kj uoe g`ojxn÷o pere leoaujre g`o uoe l`oeotj 77; G`ojxo 7.7.;.5 Gn÷o j guj` j c`lcj ( Kpejot G`ootn`o tn`o 77;55 `ojn÷o j guj` j c`lcjs e snsles j  l`oos uwlåns (Fnr  l`oos (Fnrjj Kerljot @9oj @9ojtn`o tn`o r Euwle tng Wp Wystls) Zoe g`ojx÷o e trevîs kj e gueb jb gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s pujkj c`lcjer jb sulos` kj eaue sjguokern e uo snsjle kj l`oteojs eu`låg` e e kjleoke rjqujrke kjb snsjle. Jb eaue supbjljoerne c     l      ± ±  sstjle qj pr`vje eaue pere jxtnogn÷o kj ogjok`s g`o jb o kj g`pjljoe b`s sulonsr`s kj eaue jxnsjotjs 77;53 `oj÷o j guj` j c`lcjs e snsles j  l`oojs leouej (Fj Kertljot G`oojtn`o f`r Leoue  l`oojs Wteokn Wyss) Zoe g`oj÷o e evîs kj e ge jb gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s pujkj c`lcjer j sulosr` kj eaue pnler`  uo sstjle kj l`oeojs leoueb e e kjleoke rjqujrnke kjb sstjle

 Gx÷o ee eor H`s G`ootn`o) Be sebnke kj uoe ve kj leoauje nosebeke jo uo sstjle kj l`oteoj pere be g`ojxn÷o kj uoe leoaujre g`ore nogjo kn`s. 7.7.:* [np`s kj g`ostruggn÷o G`osrugtn`o [). 7.7.:.5 Gostrun j n`  N  `  NN ([j  N eo [j N rugtò)  Equjbb`s p`s jo b`s quj b`s lur`s g`r uja`, b` jjljo`s jstrugturebjs lur`s, erg`s, pns`s y jgh`s s` kj letjrebjs o` g`lcusncbjs ` kj g`lcuscnb kek nlee epr`cek`s.

[jx t` s`lcrjek`

 

NOW[EBEG×O KJ WW[JLEW KJ L@O[O[JW ^ LEAZJSEW

5;-3=

6.5.33.5 Be pr`tjggn÷o kjcj g`osstr jo uo` kj `s snaunjotjs lî`k`s9 (5) Gjrreljo` jo oe jsgebjre kj sebke g`o gjrtgegn÷o kj rjssjoge e ja` Gjrreljo` jo oe g`os±ugg÷o g`o uoe gjrtgegn÷o (3) kj rjsnsjoge e ja` naueb e be kj e jsgejre kj seke g`o gjrreljo` jrtgeke g`l` rjsnstjotj e ja` (7) Ceoke pere sje` g`otre jb ja` nsteke u `tr` letjre enseoj epgek` krjgteljotj jo be tucjrìe g`o uoe

6.5.3: K`okj sj rjqunjre quj b`s snstjles kj l`oteotjs sj

gjrtgeg÷o kj rjssjoge e ja` n a e e e kj be jsge bjre kj sebke g`o gjrreljot` gjrngeke g`l` rjsnstjoj e ja`

pere krjoej jo e ljo`s V puba. p`r p`r geke = pjs (; lll). 63 [ucjrìs suctjrråoj. Bes tucjrìes suctjrråojes kjcjo jster kj egujrk` `o OFE 3;

65.33.3 K`okj o` sj rjqujre quj es jsgejres kj seke

jstîo jogjrrekes jo oe g`osuggn÷o g`o gjrtngeg÷o gjrtn geg÷o kj rjsnstjogne e ja`, o` kjcj rjqujrrsj quj `s ssjles kj l`ottjs jstîo pr`jank`s. 6.5.33.7 O` sj rjqujrj quj b`s snstjles kj l`ojs kj

Gbesj N jstîo pr`janks. 6533.; K`okj sje ojgjserns l`oteojs ekg`oejs pere gulpnr g`o `s rjqusn`s kj knsteoge kj rjg`rrnk` jo jkg`s quj o` sjeo j areo eture, o` sj rjqunjrj be pr`tjg g÷o kj es tucjrìs tucjrìs •

6533: Bes tucjrìs suijtes e ke`s ljgåong`s kjcjo sjr

pr`tjank`s g`otr ke`s p`r tjrrjl`t`s, `s snstjles kj l`oteotjs kjcjo jser pr`tjank`s kj egujrk` g`o OF]E 57.

Bes tucj-ìes h`rz`oebjs pere t`k`s b`s snstjles kj l`oteojs sjg`s  es l`oteotjs sjleut`låtges kjcjo jster ogboeks pere kjoj jo e ljo`s ^ puba. p`r geke = pjs (3 ll/l).

65.7

;

65.; o årjes rjnajrekes, rjnajrekes, be b e ucjrìe kjcj jser ogboeke 3

6.7 Vvu kj g`lpujrte g`lpujrte y vvu vvuss kj rjtjogn÷o. 6.7.5 Gojx÷ Gojx÷oo go str kj eau eau  6.7.bb Bes g`ojn`ojs g`o geke sulnonstr` kj eae eut`l tng` kjcjo jster r`vnstes kj uoe våbvue kj tp` nokngek`re y kj uoe våbe kj rjtjog÷o cngeke gjrge kj sulnonstr` epr cekes. 67.bb.b Kjcj prlnnrsj quj e våbbe kj tp` nokngek`re y e våe kj rjtjogno epr`cekes jstîo ucngekes kjotr` kj jkn gn`. 67.b3 O` kjco rjqujrrsj s våbvues ljog`oekes jo

pr`tjankes ljkeotj `stjs kj egjr`, cerrjres kj g`ogrj` u

67.. pere sstjes kj l`oteotjs eut`låtng`s y sjleu`lån g`s ecestjgnk`s pr c`lces g`otre ogjokn`s

`tr`s ljkn`s epr`cek epr`cek`s `s 6.537 K`okj es tujrìes kj uo snstjle kj l`oeotjs quj jståo o`rleljotj joes kj eaue peseo e trevîs kj uo åje sje e tjlpjretures j g`oajbelnjot`, kjcjo jser pr`tjan kes pere leotjojr e tlpjreture kjb eaue jo e tucjr jotrj ;=¹ F y  3= ¹ F (; ½ G y ;8> ;8> ¹ G

67.b7 B`s knspstv`s kj prjvjogn÷o kj g`otreui` kjcjo sjr knsp`stv`s gjptecbjs quj gulpjo `s rjqus`s kj 67..

6.5.37.5 O` kjcjo sersj s`ugn`ojs eotg`oajbeotjs pere

67b;.b Kjcjo pr`vjjrsj s våvues rjqujrkes jo 6.7.3 k`okj heye lås j uoe l`oteotj jo uo snstjle

pr`tjajr tucjrìes kj nstjles kj l`oteojs g`otre g`oajbe ljot`.

67.b; O` kjcjo rjqujrrsj s våvus ljogn`oekes jo

67.. jo snsjl kj l`oteotjs sjg`s leouejs.

6.7.b:* Kjcj pr`vjjrsj uoe våbue kj tp` okgek`re epr

65.373 Kjcj pjrlrsj jlpjer hnb` gejg`r bstek` pere

ceke y uoe våe kj rjtjogn÷o epr`ceke jo jb sulos` kj eaue pere uo sstjle sstjl e kj l`oeotjs hùljk` leoueb

653735 J h` gejgt`r kjcj sjr nostebek` y ensek` kj egujrk` g`o bs jspjggeg n`ojs kj kj crgeotj.

6.7.3 Bes våbes kjcjo sjr pr`stes jo t`kes s l`oteotjs jo bes quj sj oguyjo bes l`oteotjs sjges  y b     (b,    pjrltr jb enbelnjot` j uoe l`oeotj sno nojrruljb sulnonstr` hegne `es l`oteojs kjskj e lnsle jotj kj sulnons`.

pr`tjgg÷o g`ore g`oajbelnjot`.

6.5.37.33* K`okj sj jlpje hb` gejgt`r, kjcj jster jspj gìgeljotj stek` per us` jo snstjls kj suprjs÷o kj ogjo

k`s. 6.5.37.37 K`okj sj sjo sstjles kj h` gejgt`, kjcjo sjr supjrnsek`s ljketj uo` kj b`s snaujojs lît`k`s

(5) Wjrvg` kj sjenzegn÷o kj jsteg÷o gjoreb, kj be pr`pj kek ` kj jsteg÷o rjl`te (3) Wjrg` kj sj'ebnzegn÷o `ge quj pr`v`gerå be jlsn÷o kj uoe sje jo uoe ucngegn÷o g`osteotjljotj g`osteotjljotj etjokke  6537.7 Kjcj pjrlnrsj quj bes tcjrìs joes kj eaue sj osejo jo årjes k`oj be jlpjreture sje ljo`r kj ;= ¹ F (;¹ G) gueok` b`s gåbgb`s kj pîrknke kj ge`r bjvek`s e gec` p`r uo oajonjr` pr`fjs`oe vjrnqujo quj j ssjle o` sj g`oajerå. 653.; K`okj jxnste g`okg`ojs g`rr`snvs ` s tucjrìes jstîo jxpujstes e es gokngn`ojs glåtges, kjcjo usersj tp`s kj tucjrìes, eggjs`r`s y s`p`rtjs g`aeotjs rjsstjotjs e e

6.7.7 Bes våbs kj tnp` nokgek`res bstekes kjcjo sjr pr`vs ts jo e l`ootj pere jb g`o` kj es bìojes relejs k`okj be knsteoge heste be g`ojxn÷o pere leo ajre rjl`te jxgjke kj ;= pjs (3 l), ljkk`s e ` era` kj e tucjrìe 67.; K`okj sj usjo våbus kj knsg` tp` `cje (wer,

kjcjo sjr ostek`s kj leojre quj o` otjrjreo jo jb uogn`oeljo` j b`s `tr`s g`lp`ojotjs kj ssjle. 67:* Vvues kj gotr y vvues kj rjtjog÷o jo sstjles glcoeks (loteo (loteotj/r tj/rgekrj gekrjs. s.

Geke g`jx÷o kjskj uoe l`oeoj quj sje pertj kj uo ssjle g`loek` g`o uo ssjle kj r`gnek`rjs kjcj tjojr uoe våbvue kj g`o`b noknvnkue y uoe våe kj rjjo gn÷o.

6.7.:5

g`rr`sn÷o ` rjgucrnlo`s pr`tjgt`rjs rjsnstjotjs e be g`rr` sn÷o.

Jkngn÷o 3=5>

[ jxt` s`lcrjek`  B/lno).

 pub. (:= )  ås

 1.553..7 O` kjj rjqujrnrsj uoe g`ojx`o pere j krjoeij progpeb jo snstjes kj l`oteotjs hùljk`s leouejs y kj l`oteotjs sjg`s eouejs •

O

 155.333 Be g`ojx÷o pere krjoj kjcj jster kljosn`oeke kj egujrk` g`o b` jspjgfgek` jo e [ece 1.5.3.3.3. 1.3.37 Be g`ojxn÷o pere jb krjoej kj be l`oeoj kjcj

kjsgeraer jo uoe ucngegn÷o quj pjrlnte quj e vbvube jstî g`lpbjljotj enjrte so geuser keõ`s p`r eaue.

O

1.53.7 Kjj pjrlntnrsj uoe g`ojx÷o pere leoaujre kj

knljtr` areokj epr`ceke kj uo teleõ` quj kî gecke eb ui` rjqujr`. 1.53.73 Kjj pjrlnnrsj quj es jotrekes rjqujrnkes jo 1.53.7 sjeo pr`vnste jo lùnpjs g`ojx`ojs kj gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s 1.53.77 Kjj pjrlnnrsj quj es jotrekes rjqujrnkes jo 1.53.7

[ecbe 1553.33 eleõ`s kj krjojs kj l`oteotjs l`ote otjs

eleõ j loeo loeo 

Hese  pa (:= ll) ¼ puba. (6: l) 7 puba. (8= ll)   puba. (= ll ; pub. (== )  ås

jstîo ucgeks jo lùbtpjs uaerjs sjaùo b` pjrltk` p`r e eut`rnkek g`pjtjotj

lõ k gon÷o ere krje

¿ pa (= ll) ` lås  V pa. pa. ( ll)  ås  ub. (:= )  ås

  l ) Be g`oa g`oaeg÷ eg÷o o kj es våvbes våvbes rjkgt` rjkgt`res res kj kj prjsn÷o  kj rjstrggo kj prjsn÷o (3=) J teõ`  cngeg÷o kj(b`s) hnkrtj(s)  e rjbegn÷o g`o es g`ojn`ojs kj gjrp` gjr p` kj c`lcjr`s (3) [ele`, gegn÷o  ksp`sng÷o kj cjrìes kj bes g`oj`ojs kj jrp` kj c`lcjr`s (33) Jsgee  rjrjsjoteg÷o aråge kj e jsgebe (37) Fecrgeotj  l`kj` kj be våve kj leoajre (3;) Fecrgeotj  l`kj` kj e(s) våvbe(s) rjkgt`re(s) kj ]rjs÷o ]rjs÷ o rjqj rjqjrnke rnke jo e seke kj be våv våve e kj leoajre leoajre (3:) prjso (36) Zcngeg÷ Zcngeg÷o o kj bes våves kj leoajres leoajres seke sekess jo b`s gåbgb`s hråbng`s (31) Kjleoke jb snstjle kj l`oteotjs (i`  prjsn÷o) jo es snanjotjs cngeg`ojs (e) Jouee ee kj kj be g`oj g`oj÷ ÷o o kjb gjr gjrp` p` kj c`l c`lcjr` cjr`ss (Frj jpertljot g`oojgtn`o ` FKG) (c)) Cr (c rke ke kj kjs kjsge gerra kj e c`lce g`otre nogjokn`s (g) Kjsgera kjb teoqj kj slostr` kj eae (k) Fjoj kjb slo slosu` su` kj kj eae eae s js knjr knjrjoj joj kj kj es ljogn`oekes jo (e) e (g) 8.5.7 B`s pbeo` kjcjo l`strer be cgegn÷o, knsp`sngn÷o, slnonsu±` kj eae, jqpelnjot`  t`k`s b`s `tr`s kjtejs ojgjsern`s pee jstecjgjr jb glpljot` g`o jste o`rle 8.5.;* B`s p`s kjcjo nognr bes jspjggegn`ojs qj ecer

geo jb gerågtjr kjjb `s sstjle letjrebjs sek`s  kjcjo kjsgrcr t`k`s b`s g`lp`ojotjs 8.5.: B`s pbeo`s kjcjo ogbr o kearele jo ebzek`  be jjveg÷o vjrtnge j geke ps` kjcj jster okngeke 8.3 Gbgu Gbgub`s b`s hnkråubng`s 8.3.5 Bes tcjres kjb snstjle kj l`oeotjs kjcjo sjr knljo sn`oekes p`r b`s gg`s hnkråbg`s 8.3.3 Iot` g`o `s peo`s, kjcj prjsjotersj o sjt g`lpbjt`

kj gåg`s 8.3.7 B`s gåbg`s hnkråbg`s kjcjo sjr prjperek`s jo h`ies

kj rlbern`s qj nogeo oe h`ie kj rjsljo, h`ies kj trece` kjtebbekes  oe h`e kj aråg`s 31; 83 H`i kj rjuljo. e h`e kj rjsljo kjcj ognr e

snajotj norlen÷o, k`okj sje epngecj (5) Fjghe (3) Zcngeg÷o (7) `lcrj kj pr`pnjter`  kjb `gpeotj (;) ùljr` kj jkngn`  `u±e nkjotgeg÷o ( :) Kjsgrpgn÷o kjb rnjsa` (6) `lcrj  klngnb` kjb g`oretnste ` knsjõek`r (1) `lcrj kj  eajogne kj epr`ceg÷o () Sjqsnt`s j knsj kj sstjle, sjaùo sj ljogn`oe e g`otnoeg÷ (e) Geotek kj l`oteotjs jok` (c) [ese lonle lonle kj epbngeg÷o kj eae, apl (Blno) (>) Sjqjrljt`s kj eae t`tejs sjaùo ` gegek`, jotrj ` qj sj gj be kjleoke noknvkeb kj bs l`oteotjs  be kjleoke pergne kj b`s r`gnek`rjs 8.3.: `is kj trci` kjtks. B h`s kj trecei` kjtebe

kes ` bes peonbe lprjses jo g`lptek`re kjcjo nogbnr be snajotj snajo tj norlen÷o9 ()) ù ( ùlj ljr` r` kj h` h`ee

 [jxt`  [ jxt` s`lcrje` < Ge`s.< [jxt`s jbe`s y gec`s j faures/tecbes.•< Wjgg jee. O

kj leoaujr y guebqunjr tucjre kj g`ojx÷o kjskj e våbvue kj leoauje heste e l`oteoj. 8.7.7 Kjc jlpbjesj e [ecbe 8.7.7 pee kjjloe e `oatuk jqunvebjoj kj tucjre pere eggjs`rn`s y knsp`stnv`s, e ljo`s quj bs ket`s pucngek`s kjb cgeoj noknqujo quj s`o lås prjgs`s ``s gt`js. 87; Sjspjg` kj b`s eggjs``s kj tp` sbbe kj l`oer g`o pîrknke p` gg÷o ley` quj be jspjggeke jo be [ece

r

( >)  >) Ksp`snnv`s ]rkke t`tsjaùo p` 8.7.5: ggo jotrj puot`s j rjjoge (5=) (55) Gecjze kj jveg÷o (kfjjogne kj pjs÷o p`r etue) jo psn (ce) jo±j puo`s kj jfjrjoge (53) ]rjsn÷o rjqujke jo psn (ce) jo geke puo` kj rj joge (57) ]rjsn÷o kj jb`gkek y prjsn÷o o`rleb, s sj ogbuyjo jo b`s gåbgub`s (5;) O`tes pere oknger puot`s kj nog` ` rjfjrjoge e `es h`ies ` jsgrjgj b`s ket`s l`stek`s 8.3.6 H`ie kj aråg`s. Kjcj tezesj uoe jpjsjoteg÷o aråge kjb gågu` hkåung` g`lpbj` jo pepjb guekrngubek` sjlb`a ìtlg` ( U'ª ) y kjcj ogbur ` snaunjoj9 () Guve kj sunons` kj eaue (3) Kjleoke kjb ssjle kj l`oeotjs (7) Kjleoke kj leoaujes (k`okj sje epngecj) ( ;) Kjleoke pergne kj `gek`rjs, k`okj sje epbgecj (vjr r

1.5=57 3)

87 ]r`gjknlnjots kj b`s gåbgub`s hnkråubng`s. 87.N Ajojrebnkekjs. 87.55 ]ee t`k` `s snstjles, b`s gågu`s hkåung`s kjcjo sjr b`s kj ley`r jleoke, cesk`sj jo `s grnjr`s kj Gepì tu` 1 87.53 B`s gåbgu`s kjcjo g`ljoze jo geke g`ojx÷o pee leoauje y kjcj ogu e pîrkke p`r ggn÷o kj e våvue

 8.757, jb eujot` kj e pîkke p` gg÷o kjcj sj oguk` jo `s gåbgubs hkåubng`s. 87: Vbvu B`s ve`rjs jspjgg`s kj pîrknke p` g gn÷o ` `oantukjs jqunvejotjs kj tucjìes pee våvubes kj eberle, våbes kj tucjìe sjge, våbvues kj kbuvn`, `s kj sugg÷o y `t`s ksp`snnv`s kjcjo jste knsp`ocjs pee e eut`nkekk g`pjtjoj eut`nke g`pjt joj T31.377\ 876 Vb`rs knfjrjotjs B`s veb`js jspjgìg`s kj pîrknke p` nggn÷o  b`oanukjs jquvebjojs kj tucjìes pee `s eggj s`n`s nstek` o` ljogn`oek`s jo e [ece ;.7.5 kjcjo sj ep gek`s jo b` gåbgub`s hkåug`s k`okj jstes pîkkes ` `oatukjs junvejotjs kj tucjrìes sjeo knfjrjojs kj es quj sj lujstr o be [ecbe 8.75.7. 313.7. 8.7.3 Eustjs 8.7.35 Be ece 8.7.7 kjcj sjr jlpjeke s`beljoj k`okj

jb gt`r  kj HezjoQnnels js kj 53=. 8733 ]ee `tr`s `js kj , `s b`js kj e [ecbe 8.7..7 kjcjo sj lbtpbgek`s p` b` fegt`js okgek`s jo be [ece  873.3.  87 3.3. 8737 Be [cbe 8.7.3.7 nokge b`s fegt`js  tìpng`s quj kjcjo usersj pere s letjrebjs kj ucjìes hectuebljoj unnzek`s 8.7.3; Kjc pjltrsj quj be eut`rkek g`lpjtjotj jqunje ``s ve`rjs 

 [cbe 8757 [c kj kj b`oantukjs jqunvebjot jqunvebjotjs js kj tucjrì Eggjs`rn`s y våvubes jxprjsekes jo pnjs jquvejotjs kj tucjrìe E`` y våbvubes

G`k` ;: arek`s G`k` jståok >= ak`s G`k` kj an`  bera` > = a k`s

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gbepje* Våu kj

3¼ pua. 7 6

7 puba. 7 1

7¼ puba. 7 

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(fb` g` a` >= ak`s) Våvue lenpse Våue kj lpujrte Kj rjjogn÷ e

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laujr kj

 a`c` (jg` Våu kj b` ` kj laur

]  WN,  . < . . * K      õ     ÷    q  q  ì      

[ x    55 s snsjls kj ltejs eutlåtngs y sjleutlåt gs kjcj jster gjgteks e u sulnnstr kj eaue quj tjae be gepegkek kj eesjgjr e kjlke kj sstjle.

87.3: ]ere kålj± ntjs kj tucjrìs knjrjjs kj tcj res kj egjr kj Gîkb ;= Gîkbe 7= pere kåljtrs kj tcj

>5.3 s snsjls kj ltetjs leuebjs kjcj tjjr  suls kj eae eprcek eggjsncj pere e eutclce kj gjrp kj ccjrs.

rìes kj 8 pua. pua. (3== l) y ls\, e antuk antuk jqvejj jqvejj quj sj lujstre j be ecbe 8.7 kjcj sjr lupbngeke pr u fgtr kjrnvek kj be s a njt jgeg÷

>5.7 Kjcj pjrtnrsj u ùg suls kj eae eutlå g  sjleutlåtng kkj tjae be gepegkek kj ecestjgjr be kjleke kj sjle pere e kregn÷ rjqujrke.

873:\

>5.; Kkj bs etclces kjb gujrp kj clcjrs  pjke ecestjgjr be kjleke kjb sstjle rjqjrnke e trevîs kj e gjx÷ kj gjrp kj clcjrs kjcj prvjjrsj  sulstr kj eaue exnber qj gsnste j u eblegje lnj kj eae k vjb ebt g jqnps kj clcj ekge bjs  trs ljks qj sje egjptecbjs pere be eutrkek glpjtjtj.

T

Kjtr tj rjeb n      b

;.81  ;.81

I

< Fegr

87.3:5 J fgtr esì ctjk kjcj sjr jveljtj lk gek sjaù b rjqujrnk j be ecbe 8.7.3.3. ste ecbe kjcj epbngersj e bs rs ns kj kj ucjrìs jljreks j e ecbe 87.3.7 ùgeljj kkj jstî lkgeks pr bs gtrjs ljgneks j 8.7.3 y 8.7.3.:. 877 F÷lbe

>5.;5 Jb slnsr kj eae euxber kjcj glpbnr j r st lìnl kj 7 lus kj sls kj e ae kj e Wjgg÷ >3. >5.: Kjcj pjrlrsj bs sulstrs kj eae kj es sn anj js fjjs

87.7 Frlu be kj be îrknke îrknke p`r fnggno. fnggno. 87.7.5 Bes pîrknke pr fngg÷ kj bes cjres kjcj sjr kjtjrlekes cesåkj j be frlbe kj Hezj-Qels kj be saujj lejre

(5) (3)

(7) T   (; ) (;) :) k÷kj   rjsnsjge rnggne! (psn/pnj kj tcjrìe) U  fb (apl)   gjfgnjtj kj pîrnke pr fnggn÷ k  kåljtr j je kj e cjrìe ( a.) 31.3.3. \

Jkngn÷o 3=5>

(6)

Z snstjle j rjk hkråbnge pùcbge kkj e prjsn÷ y e ese kj u sje ekjguekes Clce C lcess gtre gtre ngjk ngjk  eutl eutlåt åtgs gs gjg gjgek ekss e e fjj kj eaue eprceke kj egjrk g O]E 3= Clces ge gjkn leueljj gtrekes glcnekes g tequjs kj prjs÷ equjs kj rjs÷ nstebeks nstebeks kj egujrk egujrk g O]E 33 Clces gre ngjk leeljtj greks eggn ekes pr kspsntnvs kj gr rjlt j geke jsteg÷ kj leaj spjvsekes kj egjrk g OFE  j geke jstegn÷ kj leaujre equjs pr arevjkek nstebeks kj egjrk g O]E 33

>3 Wtr` lìonl` pere snstjl kj Gbesj  Gbesj     Jb sustr kj eaue lìnl kjcj tjjr be gepeg kek kj prvjjr be kjleke kjb snsjle jstecbjgke j es Wjggnjs 1.8 y 1.= kretj eb ljs 7= lnuts.

[jx t` s`lcrjek` .5 Kjcj jorjaersj eb pr`pjern` kj jkng` uo sj kj `s peo`s kj rjasr`.

pjrleojgj jo es l`oeojs

3.8 L`jot` pere per e be nstebegn÷o kj sunonstr`s sunonstr`s kj ue. 3.8.5 K`okj be g`osruggn÷o bjauj e uoe ebture e e quj e prjs÷o kj ssje kj rjk hkråubge pùcge e o` pujke pr`vjjr be prjso  jb u` rjqujrnk`s, kjcjo oseersj c`lcs g`oe nogjok` jlp`ebjs ` pjrleojotjs pere pr`vjjr pr`jggo hese j ovjb lås eb` ` hese e eure rjqujrnke p`r e ut`rnkek g`lpjjoj

555= Bjtrjr`s Kjcj vjrg vjrgersj ersj e n osebeg osebeg÷o ÷o kj  `s jrjr`s jrjr`s rjqujrk`s p`r jse o`le.

53.8.3 K`okj be eut`rnkek g`lpjjoj pjrlne vjhìgub`s kj c`lcj` kj gujr` kj c`lcjr`s b`geb pee `cjojr e pjsn÷o rjqujrnke jo be l`oejs, o` kjcjo rjqujrnrsj c`lces g`o±e nogjok` jlp`rejs ` pjrleojotjs

Gepìtub` 5 Jkgn`s jo g`ostruggn÷o

3.> ]r`jggn÷o kj g`ojxn`ojs pre eoaujres y g`ojxn`ojs kjb gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s.

535 Ajojrebnkekjs o `k`s `s jkngn`s oujv`s jo `s quj sj rjujeo l`oeoj ` k`okj hee l`oeojs jo jkg`s quj jsåo sjok` rjl`jbek`s ` kjl`k`s, ebjs l`oteojs kjcjo sjr leojokes kj egujrk` g`o j  eveogj kj kj e g`osruggn÷o g`osru ggn÷o kj jkng` jkn g` kj leojre quj sjlprj sjlprj jsîo knsp`oncbjs pere sjr usks (3;5916)

53.>5 Kjcjo noeersj epes  tep`ojs r`sgek`s jo es g`ojx`ojs kjb gujr` kj c`lcjr`s  jo s g`ojxn`ojs pere leoaujres 3.>3 es g`ojn`ojs kj gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s  es g`ojx ojs pere leoaujres kjcjo jser pr`jankes g`otre ke'`s   `s sg`s

533 G`ojxn`ojs kjb gujrp` kj c`cjr`s c`cjr`s Bes l`oeojs kjcjo jser pr`vse kj g`ojxn`ojs pere j gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s fågbljoj eggjscjs  gereljoj sjõebekes jo j  k k,   k    kc   l uoe sebke pere leoajres jsåoker jo geke uo` kj `s ps`s

81;35 537 @tres geregtjrìstges kjb snstje. `s ele`s kj bes ucjrìes, es våbbes kj leoaujre, bes leoajres, j sulnons±` kj eaue  `rs geregjìsgs kjeekes pere uoe g`osugg÷o oujve kjcjo jster kj eujrk` g`o jse o`rle 81;33 es l`oeotjs kjcjo jser 53; W`p`rtj kj ujrìes s`sjokes  g`ojoke kj leojre sjaure jo geke ps` ej` 81;37 53:* G`ojxn`ojs per jrs 53:5 Kjcj pr`vjjrs eb ljo`s uoe våbvue kj leojre epr`ceke pere g`ojge be leoaujre kjb gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s jo geke onvj kj ps`  kjsgeos` otjrljk` kj be jsgejre kj seke, sjao ` kjjlnoek` p`r e eu`rkek g`l jtjoj 81;3; 53:.3 es våbvues kj leoaujres kjcjo leojojrsj gjrrekes

jo t`k` l`ljo`  pr`jakes g`ore keõ`s ljgåong`s 81;3:\

Jkngn÷o 3=5>

Gepìu` 57 Wnstes kj l`oteotjs y kj leoujres erìtn`s 7.5 Epbngegn÷o

 7.55 Jsj gep` kjcj epbngersj e e noseeg÷o kj snsjles kj l`oeotjs  k leoaujres oseek`s jo lernoes, rekjr`s, jrlnoebjs ler`s, lujbjs, kårsjoes  jlcergekjr`s O

5753 Jsj gep` kjcj epbgersj k`okj b`s ssjles kj l`oeojs  kj leoaujres pere b`s jo``s kjsgrt`s jo 575 s`o rjqujrk`s p`r `tr` g÷ka` ` o`rle

O 757 `s rjqut`s kjb Gepìu` : eb Geptub` 3 o` kjcjo sjr epgek`s, e lo`s uj sj o`nquj ` g`orern` O 7.3 G`p`ojots y herkwrj.

 7.3.5 [ucjrìes y tuc`s. O

7.3.5.5 es ucres  tuc`s usek`s jo ssjles kj l`oeojs lerìnl`s kjcjo jser kj egujrk` g`o e [ece 73, Wjggn÷o ;3, 733, 7.37 ` 73;.

 7.3.5.3 K`okj sî epr`cek` p`r be eu`kek g`lpjtjoj, kjcj pjrltrsj noseer ucjres sucjrråojes nsteks kjc` kj lujjs

[ jxt` s`lcrjek` =:

EQG5 EG56

 L F;1  L F;8  L F;>

EQG>=6 () Zon`oj Zon`oj kj kj cb`quj` cb`quj` ljg ljgåon åonges ges ` kj kj prjs÷ prjs÷o o (3) Zon Zon`oj `oj ljgåoge ljgåogess uj useo useo jlpequ jlpequjtek jtekures ures kj kj rjtjo rjtjo gn÷o g` t`nbb` kj eiustj (7) Zon`oj kj crnkes jlpjekes () creejres kj tucjrìes y verbes treotjs () tr`s ksp`stv`s ` lît`k`s epr`cek`s

57357* K`okj jstî epr`cek` p`r be eut`rnkek g`lpjtjotj

sj pjrltj j us` j letjrnejs uj o` sjeo equjb`s ljogn`ok`s jo e jggn÷o .3.

5735;* K`okj stî epr`cek`s p`r be eut`rnkek g`lpjtjotj

O

kjcj pjrlntnrsj steer tucjrìes kj p`njtbjo` kj ebte kjoskek (hnahkjosny `yjthyjoj ` H@]) nstekes s`crj lujbbjs f`teotjs kj egujr` g`o jstj gepìtub`.

O

5733 33 Eggjs`rn`s

O

57335 B`s eggj`rn`s uj sj usjo jo snstjles kj l`oeotjs

 5733 K`o K`okj kj j usjo us jo tcjes y uc`s kj egujr egujrk` k` g`o 7.3..7, b`s eggj`r`s kjcjo sjr kj uo tnp` ekjguek` kj

O

egujrk` g`o jb frgeotj y kjcjo jster epr`cek`s p`r e eut`rkek g`lpjtjotj. O

577 Zn÷o kj tucjrìes y eggjs`rn`s

O

57375 Be uon÷ kj tucjrìes y eggjs`r`s kjcj jster kj

egujrk` g`o be jggn÷ jggn÷o o . ` 7.3.7.3. 7.3.7.3. 57373 ueok` sj usjo tucjrìes y uc`s kj egujrk` g`o

7.3..7, e uo÷ kj tucjrìes y eggjs`rn`s kjcj jster kj egujrk` g`o bes jspjggegn`ojs kj crngeotj y epr`ceke p`r  e eut`rnkek g`lptjotj. Bes tucjrìes y eggjs`rn`s kj H@ kjcjo sjr uonk`s kj egujr` g`o  33, Wteokerk ]gtngj f`r Hjet Fln`o I`nonoa `f `byjthyoj ]p eok zttnoas, u `tr`s lît`k`s kj egujrk` g`o su bstek`. 5737; Sjstrnggno

O

5737; K`okj sj ostjo tucjrìes suctjrråojs kjcei` kj

lujbjs, t`kes bes on`ojs kjcjo jster rjstrnoakes ljkneoj j us` kj uo` kj b`s naujotjs lît`k`s9

57..;7 Bs snstjles kj tucjrìes kj H@] kjcjo jster epr

pnekljotj s`stjok`s y rjsnoak`s. O

73; Våvbes

O

73; Bes våbvubes kjcjo jster kj egujrk` g`o be jgg÷o

.. K`kj sje rjqujrnk` p`r e eut`rkek g`lpjtjotj kjcjo nostersj våbvues kj ensbeljo` pere sjperer kårsjoes ` lujbjs noknvnkuejs kj bojs prognpejs. prognpejs.

O 57.3;.3

O

57.3;.7 Bes våvubes kj ensbelnjot` kjcjo sjr nosteekes kj

leojre quj stîo ågnljotj eggjscbjs

O 57377

O

57.3.;3 Bs saunjotjs lît`k`s kj g`ojxn÷o o` kjcjo

rjqujrnr uoe rjs±nggn÷o ekngn`oe, snjlprj uj tejs uo`ojs pujkeo pese be prujce hnkr`ståtge sno jb kjspezelnjot` kj  es tucjrìes () ` `oj ojxn xno ojs js r` r`sg sgek ekes es (3)) ` (3 `oj ojxn xno ojs js re reou oure rek kss (7)) ` (7 `oj ojxn xno ojs js s`b s`bke keke kess ( ) `ojxnojs sn`oekes g`o geb`r () `o `ojxn jxnojs ojs gjljo gjljoteke tekess g`o pr`k pr`kugt ugt`s `s uìl uìlng` ng`ss ` 

lerìtnl`s kjcjo jster kj egujr` g`o be ecbe 7.3.3 jggn÷o .7 ` 7.3.3.3.

O

EGN E GN5/5

G]VG

 Wteok jggtn`oI` jggtn`oI` Ghb`roetjk ]`b(Vb  Gh/kj (G]VG) (G]VG ) bstg pj (WKS]S)  ]`bvoyb Ghb`kj G hb`kj (]G) (]G) ]ru ]ni 2ok cgtjk Ftt, ; No [h 6= No. (5== ll 1rah ,:== l  ]`vb Ghb`rkj (]G) ]ru ]ru ]ni 2ok ngtjk Ftn, 5; no [h`uah ;8 n (7:= ll thuah 53== ll), f` f`  tjr roslsì`o k trcutn  ]`thbj (]J) (]J) ]u j eok Fttno Fttno ; No [hh 6: N. (== ll [hh ,6:= ll), Qt` 

O

EG =;/ 5.;



]bg

O

O`le

Hjrr` kùgb

EGN =;/ .;

a

=

5;7>

O

573;; Bes våvubs kj esbelnjot` kjcjo jster sj'ebzekes

g`l` tebjs s`crj e supjrfgj kj be kårsjoe. O

57.3: Jsegnojs kj leo a jr. jr. Bes jsteg`ojs kj leoaujres

kjcjo jster jster j egujrk` g`o e jggn÷o . . O

5736 G`ojxn`ojs p ere leo a jr jr g`ojxn`ojs pere leoaujres kcjo jster kj egujrk` g`o eBes jgg÷o .

[   Bjtrjr`s. B`s jtrjr`s kjcjo jster kj egujrk` g`o be Wjgg÷o ;.=. O

O

57.3.1 G`ojxn`ojs kjb gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s.

57.7 Sjqunsnt`s kjb snsjle.

E ljo`s quj sje rjqujrnk` kj `tre leojre, kjcjo oseersj snstjles kj `oteotjs kj Gesj  O 57.7.3* Kjcj pjrlt5-sj quj ssjles kj l`oeotjs kj Gesj N sjeo snstjles sjg`s eu`låtng`s hùljk`s eut`låtg`s, sjg`s sjlneut`låtng`s sjg`s louebjs ` hùljk`s leouebjs.

O

57.7.5

O

57.; Nostebegn÷o.

O 57.;.5

Zcngeg÷o y pr`tjggn÷o kj bes tucjrìes.

Kjcj pjrlntrsj quj bs tucjrìes sjeo nosteekes p`r jognle ` p`r kjcei` kj lujjs, kårsjoes y jstrugtures slne rjs O 57.;.5.3 K`okj sj usjo tucjrìs y eggjs`rn`s o` ljtåbg`s, ooauoe pertj kj be tuje kjcj jxtjokjrsj p`r jognle kj be O 57.;.5.5

supjrgnj kjb eaue, eejo`s g`otre be jxp`sngn÷o ja`.quj jstî pr`tjake kj `e leojre O 57.;.5.7  ]ere ssjles knstot`s kj snstjles bjoek`s g`o eaue k`okj sstjles kj tucrs o` ljtåbngs sjeo nosteek`s s`crj lujbbjs `eotjs e pertj kj snstjle snstj le kj tucjrìes quj quj s`crjsebj p`r jogle kj be supjgj kj eaue kjcjo sjr ucjrìes ljtån ges kj uo np` quj rjste jo``s g`rr`snv`s. O 57.;.5.; K`okj sjeo nostebekes kjce` kj e supjrgj kjb eaue es ucjrìes o` jåbnges kjcjo nosteersj kj leojre quj pujke bbjversj e gec` j leojolnjot` kjb sstjle kj tucj res O 57.;.5.:

]r`tjggn÷o kj bes tucjrìes kjb kjb snsjle.

Bs tucjres kjb snstjle kjcjo sjr pr`tjankes  kõ   kõ p k k k  b` jstecjgk` jo jste sggn÷o.

O 57.;.5.:.

O

Jb err`srelnjo` sìslg` k`okj sje rjqujrnk`, kjcj jst kj egujrk` `o OF]E 7. O 57.;.5.:.7 Bes tucjre sjtes e ke`s ljgeg`s kjcjo sjr pr`tjankes ljkeotj `stjs kj egjr`, cerrjres kj g`ogrj` u ``s ljkn`s epr`cek`s O 57.;.5.:.; K`okj jxseo g`okg`ojs g`rr`snves ` s tucjrìes jstîo jxpujstes e es gokngn`ojs gblåtges kjcjo usersj tp`s kj tucjrìes eggjs`r`s y s`p`rtjs g`baeotjs rjssjojs e be g`rr`sn÷o ` rjgucrnlo`s pr`tjgt`rjs rjsnstjotjs e e g`rr` sn÷o. O 57.;.5.:.: K`okj sj usjo tucjrìs kj pbsg`, kjcjo sjr pr`tjankes g`ore be xp`sg÷o e ja` ljkeotj aonae g÷o rjgucrljo` k g`ogrjt` u ``s lît`k`s epr`cek`s p`r be eut`rkek eut`rkek g`lptjotj. g`lptjo tj. O 57.;.5.:.6 Bs tucjrìe h`rz`otebjs kj snstjles sjg`s leoue bjs y krjoej snstjlesjosjg`s sleut`låtng`s kjcjo jster(3 ognoekes pere e ljo`s  puba p`r geke = pjs ll/l). 57.;.5.:.3

5

Jkngn÷o 3=5>

 57.;.5.:.1 B`s stjles kj tucjrìes ostebek`s s`crj lernoes b`teotjs k`okj j snstjle kj tucjres jstî nosteek` kjce` kjb eaue kjcjo jster jqunpek`s g`o uo ljgeosl` kj s`pek` kj nrj pere quter j eaue kj snstjle kj tucjrìes ljkneoj jb us` kj prjsn÷o kj enrj O 57.;.5.6 Fbjncnbnek.

 57.;.5.6.5 K`kj es l`oeotjs jstîo oseekes s`crj lujbbjs kårsjoe ` jstrugtures snlberjs quj jsîo suijt`s e l`vnlnjot`s ucjrìes kjb e snstjle kjcjo tngnpek`. tjojr uoe jxcbn kek sufngnjotj bes pre ekeptersj l`vnljot` K`ok `s lujbbjs kårsjos ` jsugtures slnerjs jstîo sujt`s e `s l`ljot`s kj es lerjes, e jxcnbnkek kjcj jojr jo gjote j l`lnjot` låxl` jo±j e lerje cee y e lerje te pr`ljkn`  57.;.5.6.7 K`ok `s ssjles kj l`oeotjs jstîo ostbek`s s`crj kårsjo `teotjs ` jsugurs slerjs, kjcj kjcj hecjr uoe bjxncnkek ugnjo ugnjotj tj pere ekeptersj e l`vnljot` låxnl` joj sjgn`ojs kj be kårsjoe.  57.;.5.6.; B`s lît`k`s usek`s pere pjrlntnr jb l`vljo` kj es tucjrìes kjb snstjle kjcjo sjr egjptecbjs pere e eut`rn kek g`lpjtjotj. O 7.;.5.6.3

 57.;.3 G`ojxn`os kjb gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s.

O` kjco pjrltnrsj våvues kj esbelnjot` jorj be g`ojx÷o kjb gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s y k`okj es tucjrs kj be g`ojx÷o kjb gujp` kj c`lcjr`s sj g`ojgteo g`o bes tucjrìes kj snstjle 57.;.3.3 Kjcj nostebersj uoe våvue kj rjjog÷o bnsteke jo O geke uoe kj bes `ojx`ojs kj gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s y kjcj jster ucngeke jo o buaer eggjscbj 96. 96.36 36\\ O 57.;.3.5

 57.;.3.7 Zcgegn÷o  nkjotnfgegn÷o.  57.;.3.7.5 Bes g`ojx`ojs kj gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s kjcjo sjr  vscbjs y rjg`o`gcjs kjskj e gebj ` puo` lås gjrgeo gjrgeo`` kj eggjsncbkek per `s vjhìgu`s kjb gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s ` kjb bek` kj e gebbj kj jkngn`s jkngn`s O 57.;.3.7.3 Bes gojx`ojs kjb gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s kjcjo jster ucngeks y knspujstes kj leojre quj bes bìojes kj leoaujres pujk sjr ek`sekes e bes joekes so otjrfjrjoge kj `cjt`s gjrgeos jo±j `s quj sj noguyjo jkg`s, gjrg`s p`stjs, erkojs jhìgub`s u `res g`ojxn`ojs kjb gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s Geke `ojx÷o kj gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s kjcj jster kjsaoeke ljketj uo jtrjr`, g`o jes kj eb ljo`s  puba (3:.; ll) kj eture g`o be jxprjs÷o "L@OO[J WJGE LEOZEB L@O[O[J HÙLJKE LEOZEB ` "L@OO[J WJE WJLEZ[@LÅNGE sjaùo sje epnge cbj. O 7.;.3.7.; Kjcj hecjr elcnîo uo jtrjr` quj okquj be prjsn÷o rjqujrk jo bs sebnkes pere e kjsgerae kj e kjleoke kj snstjle kj l`oteotjs.  57.;.3.7.: K`ok uoe g`ojxn÷o kj gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s srj e lùbnpbjs lujbjs kårsjoes ` jstrugres slberjs kjcj pr`vjjrsj uo jr` jo j quj sj okqujo `s lujbbjs kårsj oes ` jstrugres lnerjs sjrvnk`s. O

57.;.3.7.7

 7.;.3.7.6 Bes egojx`ojs kjb pnjs gujrp` c`lcjr`s kjcjo jster ucgekes ` lås kj == (7=:kjl) kj hkreoj kj ogjokn` ogjok n` ls gjreo` ` sulnons` kj ee epr`cek`. epr`cek`.

[ jxt` s`lcrjek` 1 l) kj uoe g`ojx÷o ere leoa leoaujre ujre

O

57.;.7 W`p`rtj kj tucjrìes.

O

57.;.7.5 Jb s``rj kj es ucjres kjb snsjle kjcj gulbnr

O

57.;.7.3 B`s lîk`s ee s``rj kj bes ucjres kjb ssjle

kjcjo jojr jo gjoe es g`okg`ojs g`rr`sves y be jx`sn g÷o e bs g`okgn`ojs gbnlånges

O 57.:.3.3 Jb eleõ` kj es bìojes relebjs kjcj csersj jo b`s grjr`s hkåubng`s jsecjgnk`s jo 7.:; y 7:: jr` o` kjcjo sjr kj uo ele ljo`r kj 3 3 ua (6: ll)

O

57.;.7.7 B`s lujbjs kårsjo ` jsrugures snlejs kjcjo

O 57.:.7 Knsjõ kjb sstjle  teleõ` kj tujrìes pere be

sjr eoebnzek`s ere s`sjojr be gerae gegueke kjb ssjle kj l`oeojs eojs j e osebegn÷o

O 57.:.7. B`s snsjls kj l`oeojs kjcjo jser ksjõek`s kj

57.;.; Bjtrjr` nfrletnv` kjb knsjõ` hnkråubng`. hnkråubng`. O 57.;.;. Jb g`o-ense rjs`osecbj kj be noseeg÷o kjcj

leojre quj e kjleoke ujkequj sjr sje ecesjgke geke g`ojxno kjb gujr`kjbkjsnsjle c`lcjr`s r`vnse`r kj egujrk` g`o 7.:8

g`o b` jsecjgnk` jo F]E 7 y jse sjgg÷o

O 57.:3. Jb eleõ` kj es l`oeojs kjcj cesersj jo b`s gjr`s hnkråug`s jsecbjgnk`s jo 7.:. y 7.:: jr` kjcjo sjr kj uo ele kj e ljo`s ; ua (== ll)

kjsgerae kj b kjleoke kjb snstjle.

O

r`vjjr uo bjrjr jo jb quj sj kjonquj e cesj kjb knsjõ` kjb snsjle O

O

kj sulosr` kj aue jo snsjles kj l`oeojs eu`låg`s ` sjlneu`låg`s y jo uo buaer er`cek` jo ssjles leouejs

O 57.:7.3 Guok` be kjleoke kj snsjle quj ve e sjr ecesj gnke `r j gjr` kj c`lcjr`s jo be g`ojx÷o kjb gujr` kj c`lcjr`s jså sjok` kjjrlnoeke kjcj g`osuersj e gujr` kj c`lcjr`s `ge s`crj jb sulos±` kj eaue ks`oncbj kj uoe eu`c`ce kj gujr` kj c`lcjr`s

57.;.;.7 Jb j±jr kjcj nokger ` saujoj9

O

57.;.;.3 Jb bjrjr kjcj jser ucgek` jo e våve kj g`or`b

() Zcngeg÷o Zcngeg÷o k bes k`s g`ojxn g`ojxn`ojs `ojs ere ere leoaujre leoaujress hkråu hkråu bngeljoj ls rjl` g`ojx`ojs nkjogekes (3) [ese kj t kj ksjõ` ere es g`ojx`ojs jo 68.7() (7) ]rjs`ojs rjnkuejs kj joeke y kj senke kj knsj` ere  `j` kjke j .(  (;) ]rj ]rjs÷o s÷o jså jsåge ge kj knsjõ` knsjõ` y kjle kjleoke oke kjb kjb ssjle ssjle kj knsjõ` (js kgnr rjs÷o`kjjoui` y rjsnkueb) jo e våbvue kj g`or`b j ssjle be crnke kj kjsgerae kj e c`lce k`oj heye uoe c`lce noseeke y jo geke g`oj x÷o kjb guj` kj c`lcjr`s O

57.: Knsjõ`.

O

57.:.5 Zcngegn÷o j bes g`ojxn`ojs pere leoaujres.

O

57.:.5 Ajojrebnekjs.

O

57.:.   N Bes g`jx`ojs ere leoaujres y bs jsegn`ojs kj

leoaujrs o` kjjo jser `csunkes y kjcjo jser ucgekes e o` ljo`s kj 7 js (=.> l) ` e lås kj : njs (.: l `r jognle kj be sujgj kj åosn` k`okj jso oseekes O

57.:.5.5.3 Jse knjosn÷o kjcj ljknrsj kjskj e sujrgnj kj

råosn` hese jb gjo±` kj e våe kj leoaujre O

57.:.  5.7 Be g`ojxn÷o ere leoaujre o` kjcj jser

57.:; ]rjso kj ksjõ` lìole pere sstjles knsjõek`s hnkråubngeljtj. B`s ssjl kj l`oeojs knsjek`s hnkråu

geljoj kjjo ksjõersj ere r`vjjr e ese kj f` kj eaue rjqujrke jo e Wjggn÷o 1.= e uoe rjs÷o rjsnkueb lonle kj == sn (6.> er) jo e sebke kj be g`ojxn÷o ere leoaujre kj 3  ua (6: ll) hnkråugeljoj lås rjl`e y kj 6: sn (;.: (=    k k   k la k   a (= ll hnkråubgeljoj lås rjl`e O

57.:;. Be îrknke kj rjs÷o jo be bvue kj leoaujre

kjcj sjr gegeke ljkneoj j jlj` kj be [ece 8.7.7 ` kj `s ke`s ls eguezek`s kj îrkke `r fgg÷o kjb fcrn geoj kj e vvue gueok` sj ucbnge`o

O 57.:.;.3 B`s ssjl kj l`oeojs kjcjo knsjõersj ere r`vjjr == sn (6> cer) jo e sebke lås rjl`e y g`o b`s gåbgub`s quj jrlnoeo jo be g`ojxn÷o kj gujr` kj c`lcjr`s O 57.:: [ss kj i`. O

57.:: Be ese kj fui` lìole ere be l`oeoj lås rjl`e

O

57.:.:.3 K`kj j snsjle ecesjgj e rjs ` lås g`ojxn`ojs

hkråungeljoj kjcj sjr kj :== al (8>7 B/lo e revîs kj es k`s sekes kj 3  uba (6: ll lås rjl`es y j r`gj klnjo` kj åbgub` kjcj jser kj egjrk` g`o 7:.6. ere leojres be ese kj fu` lìole ere e l`oeoj h`rn z`oe kj ly`r kjleoke hnkråubnge kjcj sjr kj 1:= al

`csuke

 [jxt`  [ jxt` s`lcrjek` ;6 /lno) / lno) p`r l`oteoj. O 57.::.; Be tese kj ò` låxle kjcj sjr kj 5=== apl (718: B/lno) O 57.:6 Sjqusnt`s kj bs gåbgub`s hnkråubng`s O

7.:6. K`okj uo ssjle kj l`oteotjs ecesjgj e trjs ` lås g`ojxn`ojs pere leoujres jo guebqunjr lujbbj, kårsjoe ` jstrugture snlner, `s gågub`s hkråubng`s y tele`s kj tucjrìe pere geke l`oeotj kcjo cesersj jo e pr`sn÷o kj 3:= apl (>;6 /lno) jo es trj g`ojxn`ojs pere leoaujres hkråuge ljotj lås rjl`tes k be l`oteotj y jo be sebnke ls rjl`te kj geke uoe kj bes -es l`oteotjs e be prjsn÷o rjskueb lonle rjqujrke jo 7:;.

O 57.:63 Bs ucjrìes j sulostr` g`luojs kjcjo sjr gebgu ekes y knljos`oekes pere pr`vjjr e tese kj ui` rjqujrnke pere `kes es l`oeojs g`ojgtekes e jses tucjrìes kj sulnons±`, y sno quj jb `e jxgjke e kjleoke kj ui` låxle kj 57.::;. O 57.:6.7 Bs tucjrìes j sulos` g`luojs pere snstjles kj

l`oteotjs sjperek`s kjcjo sjr gebguekes pere pr`vjjr ` e sstjle kj ley`r kjloke.

57.:6.; J ui` låxnl` rjqujrk` kj uoe g`ojx÷o O leoaujre `ojx÷o kj 3¼ pua. 6: ll) kjcj sjr kj g3:= apl pere >;6 B/ lno). O 57.:1 Krjoeijs jc pr`vjjrsj uo ljkn` pere jb krjoj

kj sstjle.

O 57.:15 jcjo pr`vjrsj krjojs euxnerjs kj egujrk` g`o F]E 7 pere t`kes es pertjs kj snsjle kj l`oteojs quj o` pujkjo sjr krjoekes kskj jb krjoj prnognpe. O 57.:13 ` kjcjo egersj `s rjqunsnt`s kj 7.:.1. k`okj

sj nostebj uo ljgeons` kj s`pek` kj enrj kj egujrk` g`o 57.;.5:.1.

O 57.:8 G`ojn`ojs kjb kjb gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s c`lcjr`s.. O 57.:85 jcjo pr`vjrsj uoe ` lås g`ojx`ojs kjb gujrp`

k clc  k l k loo.

O 57.:83 B`s teleõ`s j es g`ojx`ojs kj gujrp` kj c`lcj r`s kjcjo jster cesek`s jo e kjleoke kj snstjle kj l`oeo tjs y kjcjo ogbur uo joeke kj kj 3 pua pua  6: ll) p`r geke  3:= apl >;6 B/lo). O 57.:87 jcj pjrlnrsj uoe g`ojxn÷o pere leoaujre kj knålj` areokj eprceke kj uo leõ` quj kî gecke e ` rjqujrnk`. O 57.:8.; jcj pjrlnrsj quj bes joekes rjqujrnkes jo

57.:.8.3 sjeo pr`stes jo lùtnpjs g`ojx`ojs kj gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s.

O 57.:8.: jcj pjrlnnrsj quj bes joekes rjqujrnkes jo 57.:.8.3 jstîo ucgeke jo lùnpbjs uarjs, sjaùo ` pjrl tnk` p`r be eut`rkek glpjjotj. O 57.6 ]beo`s  gåbgub`s B`s peo`s y gågu`s kjcjo jster kj egujrk` g`o j Gepìtub 8

O 571 Wulnonstr` kj eaue.  [`k`s `s sstjles kj l`oteotjs

kjcjo tjojr uo ulnonstr` kj eaue epr`cek` eggjsncbj pere uoe eu`c`lce k gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s.

O 7 788 ]rujces kjb ulnonstr` kj kj eaue Bes prujces kjb sulnons -` kj eaue kjcj jster kj egujrk` g`o j Geptu` 5=. O 7> Egjptegn÷o kjb snstjle

O 7>5 Be egjpen÷o kj sstjle kjcj jster kj egujrk` g`o j   y  .

O 7>3 Bes prujces kj prjsn÷o kj `s sstjles kj H]J kjcjo jster kj egujrk` g`o EW[L F36;, Wteokerk  gtn  gtngj gj f`r Fjbk Bjed 5stna ` ]`byjthoj (]J) ek Gsdjk ]`bjthbjj (X ]ssu noa Wsts Zsna Hkr`stetng ]su r

•

O Gpìtub` 5; Nospjggn÷o, ]rujce  Leotjonlnjot` kjb Wnsjle O 5;5 Ajojrebkeks Zo sstjle kj l`oeotjs ostebek` kj egujrk` g`o jste o`rle kjcj sjr epr`pnekeljotj nospjggn oek`, pr`cek` y jonk` p`r j pr`pjtern` ` uo rjprjsjo teotj eut`rzek` j egujrk` g`o ]E 3: eb o kj pr`vjjr e ljo`s j lnsl` ovjb kj kjsjlpjõ` y pr`tjgg÷o sjaùo su knsjõ` `rnaoeb. Eojx` Eo jx` E Letjrneb jxpbngetnv`  Jb E jx` E ` `le pej kj b`s rjqunsn rjqunsnt`s t`s kj tj k`gujt` kj O, pj sj ng-uj ùngejtj g` pò÷snt`s n`retnv`s. tj ejx` g`tnjj etreb jbngetnv` ujrek` j g`og`rkeogne g` b`s på`s kjb tjx` epbngecbjs E.53 Vjr F] 3:. E.; Js be nojog÷o kj g`lntî rjg`o`gjr quj es jkg`ojs

ures kj jste o`rle g`ostntuyeo uo pjrgg`oelnjot` ekng`oe kj jse jkng÷o y kj es jkg`ojs tjrn`rjs. B`s gelcn`s jo bes jngn`ojs tures rjbjeråo jb ep`rj g`oou` kj be g`luonke kj e pr`tjgg÷o g`o-e nogjok`s jo su notjo` kj gulpnr j pr`p÷st` jstecbjgnk` jo jste o`rle. ]`krìe g`oskjresj quj jb gulpblnjot` kj t`k`s `s rjqus t`s kj uoe tur jkgn÷o pr`vjj uo ovjb jquvebjoj kj e notjarnkek kj snstle y kjb kjsjlpj` kjb sstjle.

E.7.35 Epr`cek. et`oe Fnrj ]r`tjgn`o ss`gnet`o o`

eprujce, nospjggoe gjrtnge nosteegn`ojs, jqunp`s on lejnejs4on on eprujce o jvebùe pr`gjknljot`s, ec`ret`r`s kj prujces. Jo be kjjrlnoeg÷o kj e egjptecnkek kj es ostebe g`ojs, pr`gjkjot`s, jqup`s ` letjrnebjs, e eut`rkek g`lpjtjotj pujkj ceser be egjptegn÷o jo j gulplnjot` kj es o`rls F]E u `tres o`rles epr`pekes. Jo eusjogne kj ebjs o`rles kge eut`rkek pujkj rjqujrr jvnkjogne kj e noseegn÷o, j pr`gjklnjot` ` j us` epr`pek`s. Be eut`rkek g`lpjtjotj pujj, slsl` rjltrsj e bes prågges kj nsek` ` jtnqujte` kj uoe `raeoeg÷o vnogueke e e jvebue gn÷o kj pr`kugt` y quj jstî, p`r g`osaunjoj, jo g`okg`ojs kj kjtjrlnoer j gulpbnlnjo` g`o bes o`rles epr`pekes pere e pr`kuggn÷ egtue kj b`s b `s erìgub`s nstek`s. E7.33 Eut`rnkek g`lpjtjotj  Be esj "eut`rkek

g`lpjtjotj, ` s egr÷onl` EHI, sj jlpje kj leojre elpne jo `s k`guljot`s kj F]E kek` quj es iurskngg`ojs y  eajoges kj eprcegn÷o verìeo, g`l` elcîo verìeo sus rjsp`oseckekjs `okjpujkj e pr`rkek e sjaurkek `pùcnge e eut`rkek g`ljtjotj sjr uo js kjperteljot` noknv ku` fjkjre, jstee `ge ` rja`oeb, e g`l` uo ogn`oer`

knn÷o 3=5>

 [jxt`  [ jxt` s`lcrje` < Ge`s.< [jxt`s jbe`s y gec`s j faures/tecbes.•< Wjgg jee.   ==8:  =5:  =5>=  =387  =;77  = ;77  =:166  =:1  =1;= 55;; 6;> 3116

E.:.: ]`kro sjr g`ojonjotjs l÷lj±`s ekngn`oebjs jo be

cesj kj es l`otjs jo euo`s jqueljo`s ert guberljotj jo reokjs beotes y jkg`s kj reo ebture

E.:. :   .:.3 Js e otjogn÷o kj e o`rle quj es rjsn`ojs ujkeo

½

sjr bjìks jo geke uo` kj `s ns`s k`okj jståo osteek`s b`s kns`st`s rubek`rjs kj rjs÷o y quj sj r`je uoe sebnke g`o åbe re uo leo÷ljtr` ` sj rjqujrj uo leo÷ljtr` ostebek` kj eojre jrleojotj

g

]ere unkekjs WN, b pa.< pa. < 3:. ll4  nj< n j< =.7= ;8 l4 b ae< 7.18: B. B. ªGîkue 7= "cjrìe kj =.57; kj ejk. 2[u cjre kj @.  88 kj erj erjk. k. T9[ecj E 8.3.

E.:.6 es erles eukcjs jståo o`rleljoj ucngeks jo j

jxjrn`r kj uo jkfg` E jgj jgjss s`o eg`osecjs nlcrjs geleoes cgnoes ` srjoes jbîgtrng`s er`cek`s jo jb otjrn`r kj jkgn` ` eo` jo j nojrn` nojrn`rr g`l` jo jb jxtjrn` jxtjrn`r r

E:.3..7.N Be åbvube kj tucjrìe sjge y bes tucjrs kj sulons-

E.:.6.;   Js ejtecbj j us` kj uoe åube kj leoujre jo be

±` kjcjrìeo jster jo uo årje quj sj leotjoe e ` `r jognle kj ;= F ; G) Js be otjogn÷o kj g`lntî quj sj r`jie e es  åbes g`otre g`el g`eljo` jo` e jx`sngn÷o `gesn`oeb kj es  åbes e crjjs jx`sgn`ojs kj jljretures kj enrj `r kjce` kj ;= F  G) ` quj o` r``gerìe j g`ojbelnjot` kj bes åbes o` ustnge e g`ostrugg÷o kj uoe see kj åbubes T9E83: \ ¹

l`oeoj ee r`cer jb kns`sntn` kj f` kj eue sjlrj y  gueok` j ee sj ksjrsj hegne uoe ucgegn÷o egjtecj Jst` `krìe hegjrj g`o uoe åbbe kj leoujre s`crj j tjgh` ` ljkneotj j s` kj uoe leoujre g`ojgteke e uoe åbue kj leoujre quj kjsgere hege uoe ucngeg÷o ekjgueke

¹



5;:

¹

E.6.5   es g`ojx`ojs kjskj c`lces g`oe nogjokn` y jotjs

kj ujre k jkng` kjcjrìeo hegjrsj jo be cesj kj es l`oeotjs

E:. :   .3. 3   .  .  ;. ; .  3 .  Jb g`rjs`r kjcjrìe jxtrejr su sulnonstr` kj erj

kjo±` kj ` jstejgnk` jo `s grnjrn`s `jretn`s eklnnk`s `r jb crngeotj jb g`lrjs`r es tucjrìes kj erj o` kjcj rìeo jser ogueks e be t`le kj g`lrjs`r e ljo`s quj sje egjtecbj ere jb crgeotj kjb g`lrjs`r  o` egeteljot` kj b`s ojeljos ujkj rjsuter jo ke'`s rjkuggn÷o kj enrj ` uoe jxjgtete j ke ùb rjkugke rjkugke E:.3.  .  ;. ; .  3. 3 .  3 .  Guek` uo ùong` g`lrjs`r srj e lùtjs

sstjles sjge snstjle j tjl` kj kj bbjoek` lnout`s sj cse jokj cjrì j ùg` ley`rjskj 7= knljosn`ojs ¡ NE83673 E:.3. 3   .7   Kjcjrìe osebersj uo snstjle kj ucjrìe sjge s`e

ljotj k`okj j gb`r o` sje ekjguek` ere jnter jb g`ojeljot` kjb eue j `kes bes jzes ` jo sjgg`ojs kj snstjle

E:.3.7. 7   ..    .7 B`s gnrgunt`s kj egteg÷o kj g`otr`b rjl`t` o`

kjcjreo sjr g``ek`s jo årjes so r`gnek`rjs kj g`ostruggn`ojs g`lcustcjs E:. :   .; Js e otjo÷o kj g`lntî jrlnnr e `lnsn÷o kj uoe

c`lce g`oe ogokn` g`l` ertj kjb sstjle kj l`oteotjs jo jkg`s quj ` sjeo kj reo eture k`okj j snstjle kj r`gek`rjs eut`lng`s ujke sjr ksjek` j nosteek` g`o jb sulnonstr` kj ee ks`oncj y bes kjleokes kj fbu` y  rjs÷o kjb sstjl kj l`oteotjs ujkeo sjr r`nstes `r b`s  jhgub`s kjb kj b gujr` kj c`lcjr`s e treîs kj e g`ojxn÷o kjb gujr` kj c`lcjr`s c`lcjr`s

E.6. 6   5. 5 .  3. 3 .  5 .  O kjcjrìeo osebersj l`oeotjs jo årjes so

r`gek`rjs kj g`osugg`ojs g`lcustncjs

B

E.6. 6   5. 5 .  3. 3 .  3 .  Kcjrìe crokersj r`jgg÷o jo `kes bes årjes kj

uoe jstrugture ` jkg` quj rjrjsjotj uo rek` kj rnjs` ly q  l     k k  jstrugture ses årjes oguyjo e bes årj ere elegjoe-

lnjo`÷xng`s ` us o`gn`s kj letjrejs g`lcustcbjs ` nelecjs4 letjrebjs ` g`rr`s`s y ertjfgt`s kj jojregn÷o kj ge` E.6. 6   .5. 5   3. 3 .  .7. 7   .3. 3   .3 es o`rles ere j nstek` kj hb` gebjgt`r kjcjrìeo ogur e sujrsn÷o kj `s snujojs ìtjls 5) Fee e tntnjrre 5) 3) [jljue ce kjb snstjle ( 7  7)) [jljtue ebte kj sstjle ;) Fee j j sjos`r kj tjljreure ( :  :)) Fee j j g`otr`ek`r rlern` (6) (6) (1)

G`ot G` otno nounkek unkek jbîgrng jbîgrnge e

]îrkke kj `tej jo jb sulnonstr` joreotj 8) otjjgn÷o kjb g`otr`bek`r sjguokern` E.6. 6   .7. 7   .5. 5   : .  `s snstjles kj l`oteojs hùljk`s leouejs

ujkjo sjr nsebek`s s`b`s ` g`l` ertj kj uo sstjle g`lc-

oek` sAjojrebljoj jo ertj uo sstjle g`lcnoek`  åbbe  åbbes rjqurkes g`l` kj b`s b `s rjqunst`s kj jsteråo sstje es kj r`gek`rjs k F]E 57 ` F]E 57S Jo snstjles g`o s`eljoj

 [ jxt` s`cjek` Gelc`s. [jxt`s [jxt`s jlnoek`s jlnoek `s y gelcn`s gelc n`s jo faues/teces.• Wjgg÷ jlek jleke. e.

O ujv

 

NOW[EBEG×O KJ WW[JLEW KJ L@O[O[JW ^ LEAZJSEW

5;-;6

uoe l`oteotj hùljk lueb, js egjptecbj be g`ojxn÷o g`o guebqujr jotj kj eae fågljotj knsp`oncj. Bes våvubes våvubes kj g`otr` y rjtjog÷o ojjsneo ùongeljoj jster epr`cekes. Zo jsgjoern` g`lùo js e g`ojx÷o kjb sstjle g`o j sstjle kj eaue p`tecj, ` quj p`krìe rjqujrr eauoe rle kj g`o±`b kj be g`ojxn÷o gruzeke, quj p`krìe setnsjr jb rjqusnt` kj noseegn÷o kj åbvues. O` sj rjqujrj uo tele5` lìol` pere jste g`ojxn÷o E6.7: V Fau E67:() y Fau 67:(c) E67655 Zoe g`ojx÷o pere sulostr` kj eaue o` kjcjrìe

jxtjokjrsj hege jb nor`r kj uo jkng` on e trvîs kjb lur` kj uo jkngn`, e ljo` quj teb g`ojx÷o jstî cei` jb g`o-`b kj uoe våbvube okgek`re bsteke jxjr`r ` uoe våbe okngek`re bnseke ojr`r ucgeke gjrge kj lur` jxtjrn`r kj jkg`. [`kes bes våvubes qj g`or`eo sulnonsr`s kj eaue pere sstjles kj l`oteotjs ` pertjs kj jst`s, jorj es quj sj ogbu yjo våbvubes kj g`orb kj pns` pere sstjles kj r`gek`rjs y åbvues kj esbelnjot` kj l`oeotjs, kjcjrìeo jster eggjscbjs pere es pjr`oes eut`rzekes kureotj uoe jljrajo gne. Kjcjrìeo pr`vjjrj jsgebjres pjrleojotjs jsge`ojs kj g`orehujes sujteks g`o ecrezekjres, v`beojs leouejs egg`oek`s p`r gekjo u `tr`s ljkn`s egjptek`s k`okj sje

ojgjser`. Wj suanjrjo våbes kj g`otr` jxtjr`rjs jo j saunjoj `rkjo k prjfjrjogne9 ( ) Vvues nokgek`res stekes jo geke g`ojx÷o hege jb jrn`r kj jkg` e eb ljo`s ;= pjs (33 l) kj jk gn`s, sn jb jsegn` b` pjrlj (3) u us s kj g`o-` g`o-`!! osteekes osteekes jo uoe uoe `rrj kj jsgebj jsgebjre re sjpereke ` sbe kj våbvues eggjscj kjskj jb jxtjr`r (7) Våus ucngekes jo l`oteotjs g`o p`stjs nokgek`rjs kspujs`s pre ogn`oeljot` jxtj5n`r (;) Vvu Vvuss egg`oek egg`oekes es p`r p`r bbevj bbevj jo geke g`ojx g`ojxn÷o n÷o hegne hegne jb otjrn`r kj kg` E678: Kjpjonjok` kj e ksp`sngn÷o kj e g`ojxn÷o pere

leoaujres jo uo g`rrjk`r ` årje kj are tele`, pujkj sjr prjfjrcbj g``ge5 `s bjtrjr`s kj nkjogegn÷o kj es g`ojxn` ojs pere leoaures perebj`s, pjrpjoknguerjs ` jo åoau` g`o jb pbeo` kj e supjrgj kj l`oj s`crj be quj jstå ucgek` jb jtrjr`. E6; Vjr F are .6.; .6.; pere eggjkjr e uoe knsp`sg÷o ajojre. E6;; Jo `s ge`s k`okj jb eae kj bes tucjrìes jotrj j bek`

kj sstjle y e våvube kj rjtjogn÷o kj be g`ojx÷o kj gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s qukerìe etrepeke, sj rjqunjrj kj uo krjoeij euxner E6;:; J knsjõek`r kj snstjle kjcjrìe g`oegter e e eut

rnkek g`lpjtjoj eojs kj jstecjgjr be ucgegn÷o kj e g`oj x÷o kjb gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s. Be ucngeg÷o kjcjrìe cesersj jo b`s rjqusnt`s kj ujrp` kj c`lcjr`s. E68 Vjr Fnaure .6.8 pere eggjkjr e uo l`kj` kj bj±jr`

norletv` kj knsj5` hkråubng`.

kj`otetj krjeij

`jxn÷ pe pujces  kj spjgg÷ y krjeij  Vube kj leauje g`ote gjk`s r`gnek`tucjìe + `tetj vjrtge g`lcek` g`lkjcek`

R

Fnare E67:(e)

Knsp`sngn÷o kj tucjrìes egjptecbj pere uo

snstjl snst jl e g`lcnoek` kj `gnek` `gnek`rjs/l` rjs/l`oteot oteotjs js

Våb ubenkgeke kj g`t g kj ps Våb kj  ube e÷j No jf rup t t``r  E snsns tj kj tp` jup` kj supjs÷ jtjg÷ /  I/kj kj  tjlle  kj ee rgekjs VNI  -    -  -  -   

tej kjkje j

 5

- 

j÷ pee pjces kj spjgg÷ 3¼pa. Våb  ub e kj eaujre (6: )  gtre gjk`s y krjeij rgkekcje + etj jgeb gce gkjcek

aure E67:c  l`oteotjs

Wnsjle g`lcnoek` kj r`gnek`rjs/

E15 Be eure jb jkg` kjtjrlnoe e geotnkek kj z`oes  vjrtngejs. Jb årje kj uo ps` ` årje kj ogjokn` y kj bes ucge gn`ojs kj es sebnes, esì g`l` e gbesgegn÷o kj e `gupeg÷o, kjtjrloe be geokek y bes ucgegn`ojs kj bes g`ojx`ojs pere leoaujres B`s g÷kna`s kj jkngeg÷o b`gebjs nobuyjo jo b`s tp`s kj ssjles, gesjs kj sstjles y ucgeg`ojs kj es g`oj x`ojs pee leoaujres Jb tele` kj bes cjrìes kjpjokj kj be geokek kj g`ojx`ojs pere leoaujres g`o u`, e geot kek kj eaue quj he uk`, e prjs÷o rjskueb rjqujrke, y be knseogne vjrtnge y be knseogne h`rz`ote kj jses g`ojx`ojs pee lee kj ` sl` kj ee ]ee ek e bes nlåajojs jo ezek` tìpnges, vjr Fnaue .1. (e), Fnaue

1.b(c) Fnare .1.b(g) y Fnare .1.b(k). Vjr Gepì` 1 s`crj rjqusnt`s aojrejs kjb sstjle. E155 Js nlp`teoj kjtjrloer jb reoa` `pjretv` jxegt`

pere aereotnzer uj b`s knsp`stnv`s rjauek`rjs kj prjs÷o fuog`oeo kj egjrk` g`o s nostrugg`ojs kj crngeotj rjspjgt` kj bes tees kj bui` eogpekes teot` låxnles g`l` lìonles Jb u` ìonl` pujkj pr`vjor kj uo og` o g` r`gek`r jo sstjles g`cnoek`s ` ur kj uoe g`ojxn÷o pere leoaujre kj¼ ua. (;= ll) jo snstjles kj l`oteotjs quj o` ecestjgjo e rgek`rjs Js` p`krìe rjqujrnr j us` kj k`s knsp`sv`s nostebk`s jo perejb` E13 B`s bìljs kj prjs÷o kj snstjle heo sk` nlpjljote

k`s pere rjjlpber es eojrn`rjs uokekjs kj eure. Kjck` quj e gujstn÷o peotjeke p`r `s bìlntjs kj eture sjlprj he sk` e prjs÷o åxle, bes bnlegn`ojs kj prjsn÷o s`o uo lî`k` lås knrj` kj rjaueg÷o y pjrltjo bjxcnbnkek jo bes kj ere k`okj prjsn÷o sj useo c`lces, e gurve kj uonkekjs uoe c`lce `o ljo`r jxgjsve ye g`oquj b` gjr` err`e prjsn`ojs åxnles kjb sstjle lås ces y e be vjz sj

kg÷ 3=5> [   < G< [ [ n   n n  •< •< W W  . F]E 3= `e pe be Notebegn÷ kj C`c Jtegn`ene  pe tjggn÷ g`tre Nojkn`, jkngn÷o 3=>. ]E 3; `e pe be tgn÷ kj ['cjre pe Wjngn` vek` g`t Nogjokn` y ' Egg``, jkg÷o 3=5>. F]E 3: `e pe be pjggn÷ jce  Letjnlnt` kj Wntle kj `tjggn÷ g`t gkn` e Cej kj Eau, jkngn÷o 3=1.

  . r



OF]E 6==, O`e pe Ckes kj Nogjkn`, jkg÷o 3=:.

O

C.35 ]ucbngegn`js EQ  Es`gegn÷o kj @cres Hnkråuges kj `s Jsek`s  k`s Eljrgeo Retjr R`rds ss`get`o ss`get `o ` ), 6666 Qj Uuogy Uu ogy Evjouj Kjovjr, G@ 8=37:  G 56, jvjstnlnjt`s tjgt`s kj J`n Ekhj5k` p Fusn÷o pee es Wujgn Wujgn Notjes y xtje kj Eggjs`n`s kj Hj Kùgtnb y kj Hnj As pe Wjvngn`s kj Wulnnst kj Eae Eae (tjg tnvj n`o C`okjk .` G`etnoas f  thj Notj` eok xtj` Wue g ` Kugtnb-o ok yNo nttnoas ` Qt Wuppby W vngjs)

r

OF]E >= O`e pe Vjhìgub`s Eut`l`t` kj C`lcjs jkng÷o 3=56. OF]E 5>6; O`e pe C`qunbbes kj ]ubvjegn jkng÷o  3=58. C.53 @tres pucbngegn`ojs. C.53.5 ]ucbngegn`js WLJ W`gjkek kj Noajojr`s Ljgåo g`s kj b`s Jsek`s Zk`s (Eljrgeo W`gnj `f Ljgheongeb  Joanojjrs ` EWLJ), [w` ]erd Evjouj Ojw ^`rd O^  ==56-:>>=

r





==.  C.33 ]ucngegn`js WF]J W`gnjkek kj Noajojr`s jo ]r`tjg g÷o g`ore Nogjkn`s (W`gnj `f Frj ]r`tjgtn`o Joanojjrs ` WF]J) >15 Qesoat`o Cvk., Wunj 78= Aetjrsura LK  3=818.

 EWLJ C3=, `ses kj [ucje oj jo bj (]uekes) T]npj r job ]`sj ]`sj (ogh\,  3=57.

WF]J, ue kj oajnj9 kek g`ot Nogjokn`s pee k gn`s Luy Ebt`s (anoa nkj nj Wejty `   [ebb Cun knoas 3=7.

C.3 Sjfjrjgn nf`letnv B`s snanjojs k`guljo`s ` pertjs kj îst`s sj ljog`oeo jo jstj eojx` g`l` rjgurs`s norletv`ss ùogeljoj. O` s`o pertj kj `s rjqus`s kj jstj norletv` k`guljot`.

C7 Sjfjrjgnes  jxtregt`s ngbunk`s ngbunk`s j bes sjggn`js n`r tnes OF]E 7 `e pe be Nstebegn÷o kj Wnstjles kj `gnek` s, jkg÷o 3=>

r



knn÷o 3=5>

 [jxt`  [ jxt` s`lcrje` < Ge`s.< [jxt`s jbe`s jb e`s y gec`s j faures/tecbes.•< Wjgg jee. O Oet`oeb Fnrj ]r`tjgtn`o Ess`get`o. [`k`s `s Kjrjgh`s Sjsjrvek`s B`s jrjgh` kj eut`r jo jstj ìokgj s`o sjperek`s y kstnot`s j b`s kjrjghs kj eu`r jo j k`guljot` quj nokjxeo Bes prjvs`ojs j u`rnzegn÷o nvuaekes pere j `guljo` o` s`o prjvs`ojs s`o epngecjs e stj ìokgj Jstj ìokgj o` pujj sjr rjpr`ugk` t`tebljo ` jo ptj p`r onoaùo ljn` sno j jprjs` pjrls` jsgrnt` j F]E -E

Knsp`sntv` rjaubek`rjs kj pjs÷ pjs÷ ;>

gjptegn÷o kjb sntjl sntjle, e, ep. 55

  lu,  Erls y aecjtjs ;6. C`qubs ;6.; tqujt ;6:, E;6: Loaujr, ;63 W`p`j per leaurs ;6.7 Aorbkejs Aorbke js ;. E;. ospjgg÷o ut`ltk ut`ltk prujces y knsp`stv`s knsp`stv`s  ljknk`rjs y qup`s k l`ot`rj`  kstege ksteg e ;; jtrjr`s, ;  [ucjrìs y tuc`s ;3 x÷ k tucres y uc`s ;3.1 n÷o k tcjres y eggjs``s, ;; Lît`k` kj u÷o reurke ;;7 @tr`s lît`k`s kj u÷o ;;: Eggjs`r`s kj senke ;.;.:3

Ekntv`s k eaue ; G`ojx÷ kj gjrp` kj c`lcjr`s ;6 Ajojrkkjs, ; E; L÷ljt`s ;.> ]`jgg÷ g`tre g`ajbelj` ;8 ]`jgg÷ Wstjles jstjojs ;1 S`sges kj leaujrs 7 losrego ep.  Egeogj  Jquvjge ; E.; ]r`p÷st` ]r`p ÷st` .3 Sjtr`gtvnk .7 Znkkjs :

[retelo` kj xrjl`s xrjl` s ;;6 ; ;6 ;.; [ucjrì y eggjs`r`s rsgek`s [ucjrì y eggjs`r`s s`kek`s, ;.;3 Eggjs`r`s ;;3.7 Gegeg`s ;;3: Fcrggn÷ ;;3.3 E;;33 Ajorkkjs, ;.;3 Sat`s ;.;36 Sjqnst`s per s`bkekue ;;3; n`oj s`kkes, ;;; E.;;; vus, ; Våvues eut`letnzekes ;.:7

Knsp`sntv`s y jqunp`s per ospjgg`ojs y prujcs `lezekes .1 Ajojrkekj, , E Bvek` kj bes tucjrìes, .3 Bjtrr`s .= ]be`s k rast` frls k prujcs y leoubs .> E.> ]rujc kj våbes leuejs 6 ]rujcs kj erl y supjns÷ 8 ]rucs kj fi` : G`ouo`s k l`oj k prvjog÷ k g`trefu` .:.7 Knsp`sntvs rjaubek rjaubek`rjs `rjs kj prjs÷ :: ]rujc kj ù` kj krjoj prgpb, .:6 ]ruce kj snstls sjg`s eut`låtg`s y sjlu`låtng`s .:.1 ]ruces hkrståges ;

pr`c` pr `c` (pprvj)

Kjn`o 7 E7 ut`re g`lpjjotj (uth`ry HevoaIusg`o ` H)

Kj`o, 73, E733 .j.

epge o`leb (Sej Gepgy)

K`o 71 Gjs j ssjle (Wysjl Gessjs)

Kj`o, 733, E7733 Wstjle kj Gbsj 5 (Gbess N Wystjl) K`o 7.733. Wstjle kj Gbsj 55 (Gess 5 Wystjl) Kj`o 77333 Wstjle kj Gbsj  (Gss  Wysjl) K`o 7.7.337 G`lp`ojotjs y herwerj j ssjle Gep ; Eggjs`rn`s ; G`ojx`js k gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s, ;8 G`ox`js pr laurs laurs ;1

G`ojxo

Gojx÷o j gujrp` kj c`lcjr`s (Frj Kjprtljt G`gt`o) Kjto 7.7;. G`ox÷o er77;3 leaur (H`s ( H`s G`gt`) Kjto, Kjot`o, 7; G`ojxo pere rjoij euxer (uxery Kro G`oojgt`o)

K`o .73 E7.7.3 Gujp` j c`cjr`s (Frj Kjpejot)

Kj`o, 7.7.8 - Kjcj (Whe)

Kt`o 7.3.; Kjcjrìe (Wh`u)

Kjt`o, 73: Kjfog`ojs p 7 Kjleoe j sstjle (Wtjl Kjleo)

K`o 7.7.37 Ksjõ` Gep 1

Jkng÷o 3=5>

 

OW[EBEGN×O KJ WNW[JLEW KJ L@O[O[JW ^ LEAZJSEW

5;-6;

Geokek kj l`otojs 1 G`ojxn`ojs kjb gurp` kj c`lcj`s, 1.53, E.1.53 E.1.53 Geokek kj g`jx`ojs kjb gjrp` kj `lj`s, 1533 Ksjõ` kjb ssjle y eleõ` kj tjìes pee be kjsgeae kj e kjleoe kjb ssjle 11 Kjojs y l`oeoj kj pujce, 1.55 E.1 Kjoeijs,, 155 Kjoeijs Ajojebnkekjs, 1.5, E1.5 ÷ kpjso, , Blego kj e 13, 1: E1.31: ]jso låxl låxl jo g`ojx`ojs pee leoaujre leoaujress 1.37, E 137 Bljs kj pjso lol` y låxl` låxl` 1.8 E18 ]jsno kj ksj` lole pee ssjles ksjõek`s hkåbgeljotj hk åbgeljotj 18 18  eleõ`s lo`s pee l`oejs y bojes elebjs, l`oejs kj Gbesj N y Gbesj , 16 eses kj fù`, 15= Kjleoke kj loauje kj snsjles kj `gek`js, 15=. Wnsjles kj Gbej , 15=.3 Sjqus`s kj b`s gågb`s kåubng`s, 15=3.3  [ese kj    lole 15=3 b Wnsjle kj Gbej  y Gesj N, 155 Sjqus`s kj b`s gåg`s kåubng`s, 15=5.3, E.15=.5.3 Wnsjles g`oek`s, 15=5.7  [ese kj ù 1 1=55 =55 E.1=5  [eses kj bù` å åxles xles pee g`ojx`ojs g`oj x`ojs oknvkuebjs, 1.5=7 1.5=7 ngegno kj bes gojxn`ojs pee leoaujes, 17 Ajojrebnkekjs, 175 E1.75 Wnsjles kj Gbej , 1.73 E1.7.3 Wnsjle kj Gbej , 1.7.7, E1.7.7 Wnsjles kj Gbej , 17. Y`oes kj kjb ssje kj l`oeojs 1.> E.1> Knseogne kj rjg`rrnk` ([revjb Knseogj)

Kjo`o, 77.3

-5

spjggn÷o spjggn÷ o y prujces eu`lenzkes (Eu`lejk ospjgn`o eok [jsnoa)

Kjno`o, Kjno `o, 77.5 77. 5 -

nsek` (nsjk)

Kjno`o, 73.7, E7.37 Bì l C B B )

Kjno`o, 77.7

L

Lejrne jxpbngenv` Eojx` E

 Ep`ek`, E.73P5  Eu`rkek g`lpjoj g`lpjoj (E) E.7.33 Gesjs kj snstjls E7733 G`ojxo pere kjoj euxnbe, E.773 Ksp`s` rjaek` kj pjso, E.7756 Bnstek` E.73.7 Webke `z`otb E.771.3 Wsjle kj l`oeojs, E.773=  [p`s kj g`os g`osggo, ggo, E.77. Våbbe kj g`orb E7.7365 Våbbe jkug` kj pjsno E.776 L`on`rj` e knseoge (Knseogj L`on`rnoa)

Kjno`o, 776

L`oeoj (Weokpnp)

Kjo`o 77 L`oeoj ``eb (H`r`oeb Weokppj) Weokppj) Kjno`o, 775>5 -O- 

O`rle (Weokrk)

Kjno`o, 736

Krjoij prnognpe (Leo Kreno)

-]

Kjno`o, 7753

]beo` kj rjansr` (Sjg`rk Krewnoa)

- Jk  a t (ah-S Cka)

Kjno`o, 7.7.> Jknfgn`s jo g`osrugg÷o, Gep 53

G`ojxn`ojs kjb gurp` kj c`lcj`s, 533 G`ojxn`ojs pere eoaujes, 53. E.53  Jxjoso kj bes ujes kjb k jb snsjle 536 Ajojebnkekjs, 53 Nosebeg`ojs jlpejs, 531 L`ljo` pee p ee be seego kj slos`s kj eaue, 53.8  @res geegjsges kjb snsjle, 537 ]`jggo kj g`oxn`ojs pere leoajes y g`ojxn`ojs kjb gujp` kj `ljr`s, 3> W`p`tj kj k j ujre 53

Jsegn÷o kj leoaujre (H`sj Wen`o)

Kjo`o, 7.7.5  A-  Aerij kj jsegn`oelno` ecnjr` (@pjo ]erdnoa Aereaj)

Kjo`o, 7757

Kjo`o 77 ]beo`s y gåbgub`s, G. 8

Gåbg`s Gåb g`s kåbg`s, 83 H`ie H`ie kj kj aå`s, jsujo,83.6 8.3 H`ies kj ec` kjebekes, 83 83  ]beo`s y jspjgeg`ojs, 85, E85 ]`gjkljo`s j `s gåbgub`s kråbg`s, 87  Eisjs, 8.73 Fbes 8.7 Frlue j be pîkke p`  ggo 8.775 Ajojebnkeks, Ajojebnke ks, 87.5 87. 5 Veb`js kjojs, 875.6 Våbbes, 75 r

f

]rjsn÷o (]rjssurj)

Kjno`o, 775; ]jso kj `qbe (O`bj ]rjssuj Kjo`o, 7755 ]jso jsåge jsåge Weng We ng ]jssuj) Kjno`o, Kjno `o, 775.7 775. 7

 

 

ÌOKNGJ

]rjsn÷o rjsnkueb (Sjskeb rjssrj) Kjontn`o, 7.7.5 7.7.5;.3 ;.3 ]rjsn÷o kj trecei` kjb sstjle (Wysjl Qrdnoa ]rjssurj)

Knontn`o Knontn` o 73 ; Gep 5 @ Jvebegn÷o kjb sln slnonsr onsr`` kj eae, =., E.=b ]r`gknlno =3 E=3 ]ubngegnojs kj rjfjrjogne Gep 3 ]ujces kjb sulns kj eaue,

Aokk  res pcbngegn`os, 37 res pcngegn`ojs 371 ]cbngegn`ojs EOWN, 37. ]cbngegn`ojs EWLJ, 373 ]cbngegn`os EW[L 3.77 ]cbngegn`ojs W, 37; ]cbngegn`ojs QE, 37.: ]cbngegn`ojs NJJJ 3.76 ]cbngegn`os OFE, 33 Sjfjrjognes pre aljo`s xreìk`s jo es sjggn`ojs `nae`res 3; -S  Sjfjrjogn ofletnves  E  Eox` ox`

C ]cbngegn`ojs kj rjjrjogne, C.

res pcngegn`ojs C.3C..3. ]cbngg`ojs EWJ, ]cbngegn`os OFE C Sjfjrjognes e jxreg`s nogbnk`s nogbnk`s jo es sjggn`ojs norleves, C7 Sjfjrjognes Sjfjrjog nes nrleùves, C.3 C. 3 ]cbngegn`ojs RE, C3. ]cbngegn`ojs WF]J C33 Sjqusns kj e nseegn÷o Gep 6 G`ojxn`ojs kb gjrp` kj c`lcjr`s 6.;, E6.; Zcngegn÷o j nkjonngeg÷o, 6.;: oseegn÷o o seegn÷o k btrr`s, 66 Brjr` noren` kb knsõ` hnkråbg` 68 E68 Bjrjr`s pere c`lces kj slnonsr` kj eae 61 W`p`rj kj tjres, 6: cjres scråoes, 63 Zcngegn÷o y pr`jgg÷o kj snekes bes cjres E6 ngn kb ]r`tjggn÷ k cjres  cjres s`crj6, be spjrngn spjr jrrjo`, 63 Zcngegn÷o k l`o l`o eojs sjges, 6. Våbbes kj g`lpre y våbbes k rogn÷o 6.7 G`ojxn÷o g`o slnonsr` onsr` kj eae, 67 Bjrjr`s pre nkjonngeg÷o kj sees, åbbes y g`ojxn`ojs pere leoajres, leoajres, 678 Wpjnsn÷o kj åbbes, 671 Våbbes k g`o`b y våbv våbves es kj rtjog÷o o snsles g`lcoek`s (l`oeoj/`gnek`rjs) 67:, E.  67: Våbbes j g`ox`ojs g`o slnosr`s kj eae 676 ojrnkeks 6.76. Sjqusns kjb snsjle, Gep :  Ebeles  Ebel es kj i` kj eae y kj spjrnsn÷o spjrnsn÷o :6 E:6 Gbesjs kj ssle ss less kj l`oeojs :.7 Wnsjles k Gbesj  :7. 

5;6:

Wnsjle kj Gbesj , :73 Wnsjle kj Gbesj  :.77 orenkes : Leo÷ls, :: E: : Ksp`s` rjabek`r kj prjsn÷o, ::.3 E.::3 Wnsjles sj`s et`lång`s et`lå ng`s y sjl sjlee `lång`s, :.3 Wnsle exnbnes, :33 Wnsjle sjg`s e`låg`s :3 E:3 osnsjles o   :.3b 3k o k  Leol`s, :3.. ]rs÷o y slnosr` osr` k en, en , :3..; `ojx÷o kjb slnost` kj enrj, :3;7 eojonlnjo` e`lång` kjb kjb enrj :.3.;: eotjonlnjo` kj be prsn÷o prsn÷o k e nr :.3..;. nr÷ao` :.3.;. :.3.;. 7 rjs÷o kj enrj kjb snsjle, :3;> Wlnostr` kj erj, :3.;3, E:3.;.3 bve k env`, :.3..;; cngegn÷o y pr`gg÷o k be åbbe k cre sjge, :3..7 E:.3.7 oebnkeks :37. E:3.7 r`jggn÷o kj eb` ovjb kj eae :.3.77 Knsp`snn` pere et` ovjb kj eae, :3.77.7 Våbve kj ce sge knfrogneb :.3.77.3 Webes k åbves, :3.73 Wnstjle sjg`s sjle `lång`s, :37 : 37 E:37 Leolj`s, :3.7.; cngeg÷o cngeg ÷o y pr`jgg÷o pr` jgg÷o k bes våbbes k g`ot`b k eae e ae kj snsjle, snsjle, :3.7: Webes k våbvbes, :3.7:.3  [np` k snsle rqrnk` rqrnk` :; E:; Wnsjle kj l`oeojs l`oeojs kj Gesj ,  , :; Wnsjle kj l`oeojs kj Gesj NN y Gesj b,  :;.3 W Webke (Jt)

Knon`o 7.7.1 esekn` k senke (Jxn esseawey) Koo 7.7.. Webnke h`rnz`oeb h`rnz`oeb (H`r`oeb Jx Jx t) Kjono 7713, E7713 Wnstjle kj lteotjs (Wteokpnpj Wtjl)

Knonn`o 7.7.3=, E.77.3= Wnsle g`cnoek` (G`lcnojk Wysl) Kono 773=7 Wnsjle kj `oeojs hljk` (Qjt Weokppj Weokppj Wysjl) Knonno 7.7.3=.1 Wnsle k `oeos hl hlk` k` e`låtg` e `låtg` ( E`leng Qj  Weokpp Weok pp Wysjl) Kono 7.7.3=.3 Wnsjle kj `oeos hjk` leoeb (Leoeb Qj Weokpnpj Weokpnpj Wysl) Kono 773=: Wnstjle kj `oeojs sjg` e`lång` (E`letng Kry Weokpp Wysjl) Knono 77.3=

Jkng÷o 3=5>

 

5;-66

NOW[EBEG×O KJ WW[JLEW KJ L@O[O[JW ^ LEAZJSEW

Wnstjle kj l`eotjs sjg` leoueb (Leoueb K Wtekppj Wtekp pj Wystjl) Kjt`o, 7.73=; Wnstjle kj l`eotjs sjg` sjleut`låtg` (Wjleu`letg Kry Wtekp Wte kp pj Wysjl W ysjl)) Kjt`o, Kj t`o, 77.3=.6 Wntjle kj l`oeotjs y kj loaujre lerìnl`, Gep 57 Egjpteg÷o kjb snsle, 57> Epbngeg÷, 7 G`lp`ojjs y hekwerj 7 Eggjs`r`s, 7 . . G`ojxn`js G`ojxn` js kjb kj b guj gujp` p` kj c`lcjr`s, 571 G`oj`jss pee leaujres, 57..6 G`oj`j 57. .6 K sp`stnv sp`stnv`s `s rjabek`rjs kj prjsn÷, 57..8 Jsteg`ojs kj eaujres, 7: Bjrj`s, 57.> [ujres y uc`, 57..5 o÷ kj tujrìes y eggjs`rn`s eggjs`rn`s 57.7 57.7 Sjstrgg÷o 7.7 7.7; ; Vbvues, 7.; Ksjõ` 57: G`ojxn`js kjb gujp` kj c`lcjr`s, 7:8 Ksjõ` kjb sstje y teleõ` kj ujrìes pere be kjsgerae kj be kjleoke kjb snsjle, 57.:.7 Krjeijs 7: ]rjsn÷ kj ksj` lole pere sstjles ksjõek`s hkåubngeljotj, 7:.; Sjqust`s kj bs gågub` gågub`ss hkråubng`s, 7.:.6 [eleõ`s l`s pere per e l`oteotjs l`oteotjs y boje bojess relebjs , 57:. [eses kj `, 7:: gegn÷ kj bes g`jn`ojs g`jn`ojs pere leoaujres, 7:. Ajojebnkejs, 7:. 7:. Wnstjles kj Gesj N 7:. spjgg÷, prujes y leotjljt` kjb sstjle 57.= stebegn÷, stebeg n÷, 57; G`ojxn`js kjb gujp` kj c`lcjr`s, 57; ngegn÷ j kjotgeg÷o, 7;.7 Bjrjr` frlv` kjb knsjõ` hkåug` 57;;   ,  gegn÷ y ptjgg÷o kj bes tujres, 7.; Fbjncbkek 57;5.6 57;5.6

]r`tjgg÷ kj bes tujres kjb snstjle, 7;.: ]be`s ]be `s y gåbgub`s, 76 ]rujcess kjb sulsr` kj eaue, ]rujce eau e, 78 Sjqust`s kjb sntjle 57.7 Wulnostr` kj eaue, 71 Wulnon` kj eaue p. >

Wulnost` kj eaue rjqujrk`, >.5, E>5 Wulnostr` l` pere sstjle kj Gbsj  Gbesj  y G 555,  -[ n` kj g`ouggn÷o (G`ougtn`o yj)

G`ostrgg÷o kj [p`  y [p` 55 (ypj N ek [ypj 55 G`trug`o) Kj`, 77.:. G`osugg÷o kj [p` NN ([ypj  G`sug`o) Kjt`, 77.:. G`srugg÷ kj [p` V (ypj NV G`strugt`o) Kjn`, 77.:.7 G`ostrugg÷o G`ostru gg÷o kj [p` V ([ypj V G`strugt` G`strugt`)) Kjt`, 77:.; Kjn`o, Kjn `o, 77:, E77: E77 : ucjrìe rnogn (Leno)

Kjt`, 77.5 [ujre prnognpeb prnogn peb kj ebnljegn÷ ebnljegn÷ (Fjjk Le) Kj`o, 7755. 7755.bb V  åbvue ( vj) vj)

Kjn`, 77 Våbvube kj g`o g`ot tbb (G`ot`b Vebvj) Kjt`, 776.5, 776.5, E.77 E.776. 6. b Våbvbe kj leoajre (H`sj Vebvj) Kjn`, 77.6.  åbvue kj g`or` k rjno (]rjurj G`or`  vj)

Kjt`, 77.5 Y Y`oe kj njle kj l`otoj (Weoknj Wytjl Y`oj)

j`, 77.

Jkngn÷o 3=5>

 

Wjgujoe kj jvjot`s pe jb pr`gjs` kj kjsrr`bb` kj o`rleve OF]E Jo guet` sj pucbnge be jkg÷ vajtj, be Orl sj er pe jb  Ep`rtj kjb ]ùcbg`

]es` b9 Jtepe kj Ep`rtjs • Ep` Ep`rtjs rtjs egjptek`s egjptek`s kjb pùcbng` pùcbng` u `t`s `t`s g`lntîs g`lntîs pere pere sj

g`osnkjrek`s oejbgec` kjserr`bb` kjb ]lj C`rrek` • Jb G`ltî jv be Sjuon÷o kj ]rnljr ]rnlj r C`rrek`r pere pere rjvse be O`e (37 sjleoes) • G`lnî G`lnî(s) (s) g` G`lntî G`lntî kj G`jbe G`jbegn÷o gn÷o (5= (5= sjleoes) sjleoes) • Jb G`ltî G`ltî v`te jb ]nlj ]nlj C`rek` C`rek`rr (3 sjleoes) • Jb G`ltî G`ltî(s) sj rjùoj g`o j G`lntî G`lntî kj G`rbegn÷ G`rbegn÷o o (5 sjleoes) • Sjuo÷o kjb `lnî `lnî kj kj G`rjbegn÷o p`r jb ]nljr C`re k` (> sjleos) • G`ln G`lnî î kj G`rbegn÷o G`rbegn÷o v`te v`te jb pljr pljr C`rrek`r C`rrek`r ( sjleoes) sjleoes) • ]ucbngegn÷ ]ucbngegn÷o o kb Nolj s`cj s`cj j ]nljr C`rek` C`rek`. . ]` 39 Jtepe kj G`ljoern`s • G`ljoten G`ljoten`s `s ùcng`s egjpte egjptek`s k`s s`crj jb ]nlj C`rek` C`rek`rr (5= sjleoe) • Wn be o`rle o rjgcj rjgcj G`ljote G`ljoten`s n`s ]ùcbng`s ]ùcbng`s y j G`lntî o` kjsje g`otou jvnsåok`be, be O`le sj g`ovnjtj jo uoe

• • • • • • •

O`rle G`sjos` y sj jove knrjgteljoj eb G`osji` kj O`rleskj pee su jlnsn÷o Jb G`ltî jv e gec` gec` be Sjuon÷o Sjuon÷o kj Wjauok` C`rek`r (35 sjleoes) G`lnî(s) G`lnî (s) g` G`lntî G`lntî kj kj G`jbegn÷ G`jbegn÷o o (1 sjleoes) sjleoes) Jb G`ltî G`ltî v`te jb jb Wjauok` Wjauok` C`rek` C`rek` (5 sjleoe sjleoes) s) Jb G`ltî(s) sj rjùoj g`o j G`lntî kj G`rjbegn÷o(= sjleoes) Sjuo÷o kjb kjb `lnî kj kj G`rjbegn÷o G`rjbegn÷o p` jb jb ]nlj C`reC`rek` (> sjleos) G`lnî kj G`jbegn÷o G`jbegn÷o v`te jb ]lj C`re C`rek` k` (8 sjleoes) sjleoes) ]ucbngegn÷o ]ucbngegn÷ o kb Nolj s`cj s`cj j Wjauok` C`rrek` C`rrek`

Gbesnfgegn`ojs kj Lnjlcr`s kj G`lntîs 5 •3 7;

Bes saunjoj gesngeg`ojs sj epngeo e `s lnjlcr`s kj G`lntîs [îgong`s y rjprjsjoeo su pognpe notjrîs jo e egtvnkek kjb `lntî b. L

3. Z 7 . L

;. B . S[

]` ;9 Epjegn`js eotj jb G`osji` y Jlsn÷o kj `rles • Bes O`tnge O`tngegnoj gnojss kj nojogn÷o nojogn÷o kj epjbe eoj jb G`osji` G`osji` kj O`rles jo eggn÷o kj be Es`gnegn÷o kjcjo sj pjsjo tekes kjor` kj b`s 3= 3= kes kj bjveke e gec` be be Sjuon÷o  [îgge kj e s`gnegn÷o • Jb G`osj` G`osj` kj O`les kjgnkj, kjgnkj, jo cesj e t`ke e e jvnkjogne sn jlntnr ` o` es O`les ` sn t`le ebauoe `te eggn÷o

f   cge c geoj `` petj g`ljgneotj uojstî p`kug` g`ouot` `  ssjle kj îstjkj quj ejgtek` p` be o`e. Z`9 rjprjsjoteotj kj uoe jotnkek quj jstî sj te e es ksp`sgn`ojs kj be o`le ` quj v`uoere ljotj utze be o`rle stbek`r/Letjjk=5 jpjsjoeotj kj uoe jotkek quj j kjkge e nostebe ` jebzer j leojonljot` kj uo pr`kugt`, g`oiuot` ` snstjle quj jstî ejgte k` p` e o`le. [ciek`r (Bec`r)9 jprjsjoteotj bec`eb ` jl pje` quj sj `gupe kj be sjaukek jo jb åje kj trec` Nvjtaeg÷ Nvjt aeg÷ Epbgkeec`t`` Epbgkeec`t`` k j ]rjcs (Eppbjk Sjhto c`t`ry rjprjsjoeotj kj uo

ec`et`n` kj prujces nokjpjokjotj ` kj uoe ` aeoegn÷o kj ovjstn agn÷o epgeke okjpjoknjoj quj pr`lubae y/` hegj gulpbnr bes o`les. 6. J .  8. G

>. WJ ]` 79 Sjun÷o [îgonge kj be Es`geg÷o • Egjpteg Egjptegn÷o n÷o kj O`tgeg`o O`tgeg`ojs js kj Notjogn÷o Notjogn÷o kj F`luber F`luber  L (ONLL) (: l) • Sjvnsn÷o kj kj ON[LLs y gjrtgegn÷o gjrtgegn÷o kj l`g`ojs l`g`ojs våbnkes pere su prjsjotegn÷o jo e Sjuon÷o [îgonge kj be s`gnegn÷o s`gnegn÷o • Be O`rle O`rle kj `osjos` `osjos` sebje sebje be Sjuo÷o Sjuo÷o [îgon [îgonge ge kj be  Es`gneg÷o y pr`gjkj pr `gjkj knjgteljoj eb G`osji` kj O`rles O`rles pere su jlnsn÷o • B`s ljl ljlc`s c`s kj be OFEsj jùojo geke geke uon` jo jo be Sjuo÷o [îgonge kj be Es`gnegn÷o y t`leo eggn÷o s`crj bes O`rles g`o "L`gn`ojs kj Joljoke Gjtngekes (ON LELs gjtngekes) • Jb/` Jb/`ss G`ltî(s) G`ltî(s) y ]eojb(js) ]eojb(js) v`teo guebquj guebqujrr jolnjoke jolnjoke jxt`se kj `s rljs kjb G`lntî [îgng` jfjgtueke p` `s lnjl`s kj be OF]E jo be Sjuon÷o [îgoge kj be  Es`gneg÷o.

Fecrgetj (LeufgturjrI jpjsjoteotj kj uo

 Eutkk  Eutk k Eklstk` Eklstk`  `a Euth`ty)

jprsjoeoj kj uoe eajogne u `aeozegn÷o quj p`ub a  y/ ` hegj gulpbn bes o`les. W j` (su gj gj)9)9 jpjsjoeoj kj uoe g`lpe  kj saur`s g`rrjk`r leoketen` `gnoe ` eajogne kj nspjgg÷o. G`ulk=5 pjrs`oe quj g`ostyj ` rjprjsjote jb g`lprek` oeb kj uo p`kugt` sstjle ` sjrvgn` efjgek` p` be o`rle, pj` quj o` o ` sj jogujote ogbnke jo be gbesgeg gbesgeg÷o ÷o kj Zsue` Zsue`.. Jxpjrt` &pjebste (WjgebJjrt)9 pjrs`oe quj o` jprsjote onoauoe kj es gbesngegn`ojs eotj`js pj quj p`sjj pjngne jo j gelp` kj e o`le ` k o p k 

O@[E 9 "O`le kjo`te g÷kna`, o`le, prågtge jg`ljo keke ` auìe. O@[E 3 B`s jpjsjoteotjs noguyjo e b`s jlpbjek`s. O@[E 7 E pse kj quj jb G`og` kj O`rles utzeå jstes gbesgegn`oj g`o j o kj b`ae uo cebeogj pere `s G`l tîs [îgog`s ujkj kjtjlnoe quj gesngeg`ojs oujves kj ljlcr`s ` otjjsjs ùog`s ojgjseo rjprjsjotegn÷o g`o jb `cjv` kj ljoer be lji`js kjbcjreg`ojs p`sncbjs jo jb g`ltî `cj guebquj p`yjgt`. Sjeg`oek` e jst` j G`ogji` kj `les pujkj hegj tebjs o`lcrelj` o`lcrelj`ss sjaùo `s g`osnkjj ep`pek`s pere jb otjîs pùcbng` g`l` e gbesgeg÷o j "Wjvng`s pùcng`s jo j G`lntî kj G÷ka` Jbîgtng` Oeg`oe. O@[E ; Ajjrebljotj sj g`osnkje quj `s jprjsjoteojs kj bes bnebjs j guebquj aup` tnjojo e lsle gesnge gn÷o quj be ±aeozeg÷o lenz.

 

]rjsjotegn÷o kj Ep`rtjs ]ùcbng`s/ G`ljotern`s ]ùcbng`s ljkneotj jb Wnstjle kj ]rjsjotegn÷o Jbjgtr÷onge (j-Wuclsn`o)9

[eo pr`ot` g`l` sj pucbnge e jkgn÷o vajotj, be O`rle sj ecrj pere rjgncnr Ep`rtjs ]ùcg`s.  Eotjs kj eggjkjr eb snstjle kj prjsjotegn÷o jîgtr`onge prnljr` kjcj rjanstrersj jo w.OF]E. w.OF]E.`ra. `ra. O`te9 Wj bj s`bgntå quj sj ranst ` quj g uo gujote tunt `bnj k OF]E tjs k utnbzr jstj snstjl

e. Heae gng jo  gesnbe arns quj kgj "Wnao No jo e pertj supjr`r nzqunjrke kj be påanoe. Zoe vjz nongeke be sjsn÷o, eperjgjrå uo ljoseij kj "Cnjovjoke jo r`` jo e  e jsquoe supjr`r kjrjghe. c. Ce` j jogeczeljo` kj G÷ka`s y O`rles (G`kjs & eokerks), eokerks), heae gg o es paoes paoes kj o`rleg÷o o`rleg÷o kjb kjb K`guljot` (ste ( ste j ÷kna`s & O`rles y buja` sjbjg sjbjgg`oj g`oj su k`guljo` k`guljo ` kj kj be bne ` utbngj uoe kj bes ogn`ojs kj cùsqujke jo be gesbbe arns ucgeke errnce e e kjrjghe. ` 

e. Knresj krjgeljoj krjgeljoj e e påaoe jspjgìge kj kj su k`guljot` ljkneotj su joegj g`rt` g`rt` kj wofpe.`ra/k`guljo#, (jlpb`9 OF]E >35 sjrìe ofpe.`ra>35 Heae gbg jo be gesnbe arns quj kgj "B`a No jo be pertj supjr`r zqunjrke kj be påaoe. oe vjz quj heye eggjknk`, eperjgjrå uo ljosej kj "Cjovjonke jo r`` jo e jsquoe supjr`r kjrjghe. ]ere g`ljozer su E`rtj ]ùcng`, sjjgg`oj sjjgg` oj j vìogub` e pr÷xnle jkngn÷o kj kj jste `rle sj jogujotre eh`re ecnjrte pere pere `ljotern`s `ljot ern`s ]ùcbgs (rlebljotj "pr`pujstes ucgek` jo be s`bepe kj orlegn÷o kj K`gul K`guljot`, jot`, e s`epe kj e ]r÷xnle Jkg÷o ` jo be cer kjb Oevjaek`r stueke e e kjrjghe. kjrjghe. `l` ejetve, e s`epe kj be pr÷xle Jkngn÷o ogbuyj uo vìogu` e ]rjsjotegn÷o kj E`rtjs ]ùcbng`s `oboj Jo jstj puot`, J Wt` kj Kjserr`b` kj kj O`rles kj be OF]E ecrrå uoe lujs±e kj kj kjtebbjs kjteb bjs pere jb k`guljo` quj usjk he sjbjggn`oek`. Jste paoe kj "ongn` kjb K`guljot` ogbuyj uoe otr`kuggn÷o jxpbnenve, orlegn÷o s`crj be sj vnajoj kjb k`guljot` y ge kj gjrrj, uo peojb kj oevjaeg÷o nzqujrk` quj oguyj vìogu`s ùtnjs uoe [ece kj `ojok`s kjb k`guljot` j g`o`s jo be pertj supjrn`r jo k`okj ustjk pujkj hegjr gbng pee Eyke eb unnzer jb stn`. B`s ìg`o`s kj Eyuke y j peoj kj oevjaegno sjråo vscjs jxgjpt` gueok` usjk sj jogujorj rjeljoj j j pr`gjs` kj grjegn÷o kj uo `ljotern` ]ùcng` Zoe vjz quj j orj kj ]rljr C`rrek`r sj jogujoe knsp`oncj, sj ecrj uo pjr`k` kj `ljotern`s ]ùcbg`s kureotj jb gue guebqunjr guebqunj r pjrs`e pujkj prjsjoter uo `ljotern` ]ùcng` jo j ]rnljr C`rrekr. uebqujr `c `cjgn jgn÷o ÷o ` l`kgegn÷o p`stjrn`r rjegn`oeke go jb g`ojok` kj ]rljr C`rrek`, kjcj sjr prjsjoteke jo e Jtepe kj `ljoter`s. ]ere prjsjoter uo ljoter` ]ùcg` ustjk pujkj eggjkjr e snstjle kj prjsjotego jbîg`onge unnzeok` unnze ok` b`s lnsl`s pes`s jpbngek`s prjvneljj pere be prjsjotegn÷o kj uo Ep`rtj ]ùcbng` ]ere ley`r orleg÷o s`crj be prjsjoeg prjsjoegn÷o n÷o kj ep`rtjs pùcbg`s y g`ljotern`s pùcbn`s, stj  stj http ofpe.`ra/ ofpe.`ra/pucbgnoput pucbgnoput @tr`s rjgur`s knsponcbjs s`crj ]åanoes kj Nof`rlegn÷o kj K`guljot`s W`bepe kj Nof`rlegno kjb K`guljot`9 Cùsqujke kj kj norlegn÷o no rlegn÷o s`crj e jkgn÷o vjoj y jkgn`oj jkgn`ojss prjvnes kj uoe O`rle W`bepe kj be ]r÷xnl Jkngn÷o9 Wjaulnjot` kjb pr`arjs` kjb `ltî jo jb pr`gjselnot` pr`gjseln ot` kj uoe O`rle jo su pr÷xnl` pr÷xnl` gng` kj

rjvs÷o. W`bepe kjb G`lntî [gong`9 Vnste kj bsek` vajotj kj b`s lnjlcr` lnjlcr`ss kj `lnî ` s`bngntuk kj oarjs`  oarjs` e uo `lntî W`bepe kj ]rjauotes [îgonges9 Jovì` kj prjauoes s`crj ÷ka`s y O`rles eb pjrs`o kj e OF]E p`r pej kj lnjlcr`s y  og`oer`s kjb Wjg`r ]ùcbg` ]ùcb g`  Eu`rnkekjs `lpjjotjs. Oujstr` Wjrvngn` kj ]rj aotes îgoges `jgj uoe leojre g`ovjojoj kj rjgcnr euke tîgoge `p`rtuoe y g`osstjotj gueok` js ojgjser` secjr lås s`crj b`s ÷ka`s y O`rles kj e OF]E rjbjveotjs pere su trecei`. Bes rjspujses bes crnoke jb pjrs`oe kj be OF]E kj leojre norle. W`bepe kj ]r`kugt`sGepegntegn`ojs Bnste kj pucbngeg`ojs kj e OF]E y kj es gepeneg`ojs ksp`ocbjs pere su g`lpre `

jor`belnjot`. W`bepe kj be G`luonkek9 orlegn÷o y kjcetj s`crj uoe O`rle

O`te Nlp`ot9 [k`s b`s ep`rt kjcjo sj prjsjoteok`s jo nîs

 

Nof`rlegn÷o s`crj jb ]r`gjs` kj Kjserr` ` kj O`rles OF]E

b. Sjaejotegn` Ep Epngecjs ngecjs Bes rjaes prlernes quj rjabeljoteo j p`gjseljo` kj O`rles OF]E (G÷kna`s o`rles prågges

rjg`ljokekes y auìes) s`o bes Sjaeljotegn`ojs kj OF]E quj A`cnjeo j Kjser`b` kj O`les OF]E (Sjab) @es rjabes epbge cjs ogbuyjo b`s stet`s j OF]E, Sjaes kj G`ovjogn÷o pere Sjuon`ojs [îgoges j OF]E Aìe OF]E s`crj e G`okugte kj ]ertngn peojs jo j ]r`gs` kj Kjserr`bb` kj O`rles OF]E y bes Sjaeljotegn`ojs kj OF]E quj A`cjeo es ]jtngn`ojs e be uote Krjgtnve s`crj bes Kjgs`js kjb G`osji` kj O`rles. Be B e ley`re ley`r e kj jstes rjabes y rjaubeg`oj jståo jståo g`otjokes jo jb Krjg`rn` kj O`rles kj OF]E. ]ee g`pnes kjb Knrjg`r` g`otågjsj g`o e Eklnonsregn÷o kj G÷ka`s y `rles kj OF]E4 t`k`s jst`s k`guljot`s elcnîo jsåo knsp`oncbjs jo www.ofe.`ra" Be uj snauj, js nfrleg÷o ajojre s`crj j pr`gjs` kj OF]E O` `cseoj t`k`s b`s pertngnpeotjs, kjcjo rjjrrsj e bes rjaes y ja begn`ojs vnajotjs pere e g`lprjos÷o `teb kj jsj pgjs` y pere `s grntjr`s quj rjbeljoeo be petngnpeg÷o      b ofj kjb G`l gog` sj kjoj g`l` j frlj kj j/`s G`l(s) jsp`osecbjs jo g`o`rlnkek g`o bes Sjabeljoteg`ojs kj e prjperegn÷o kj uoe oujve O`5e OF] ` kj e rjvns÷o kj uoe O`rle OF]E jxnstjotj" Jb ofj kjb Gltî [îgong` sj jjgùe jo k`s pejs y g`osnsj jo uo Nofj kjb rljr C`rek`r y jo uo Nofj kjb Wjauok` C`rek`r (jr Sa jo  ;)  ]es` 9 Nof`rlj kj ]rlj r C`rrek` Jb Nofrlj kjb ]rljr C`rek`r sj kjnoj g`l` e ]ertj uo` kj Noflj kjb G`lntî îgong` quj k`guljote be Jtepe kj Ep`rtjs" Jb Nofrlj kjb ]rnljr C`rek`r g`osstj jo uo ]rljr C`rrek`r, Ep`rtjs ]ùcbg`s, Ep`rjs kjb G`lnî Kjgbeg`ojs kj `s G`lntîs y kj b`s G`lnîs kj G`rrjeg÷o, Ep`rtjs k G`rjbegn÷o O`tes kj G`rjegn÷o y Kjgeg`ojs kj V`tegn÷o. (jr Sa jo ;3.:.3 y Wjgg÷o ;.7) Guebqujr `cijg÷o rjbegn`oeke g`o uoe eggn÷o kj of5j kj ]ljr C`k`, kjcj jjgtersj jkneoj be prjsjoeg÷o prjsj oeg÷o kj G`ljotern` g`rrjsp`oknjoj pere s gosnkjeg÷o jo jb rlj kjb Wjauok` C`rrek`r  ` sj g`osnkjre jsjbe be `cijgn÷o. TVjr Sjab jo ;.7. (c)\  ]es` 39 Nofrj s`crj j Wjauok` C`rrek` Jb ofj kjb Wjauok` C`rrek` sj kjnoj g`l` be ]erj k`s kj Nofrlj kjb G`lntî [îgong` uj k`guljoe e Jtepe kj G`ljoern`s. J Noflj kj Wjauok` C`rrek` g`osnsj jo jb Wjauok` C`rek`r G`ljoe`s ]ùcbg`s g`o bes `rjsp`oknjotjs Eggn`ojs kj b`s G`lîs y bes Kjgeregn`ojs kj b`s `lnîs, O`tes kj G`rrjeg÷o y sus jspjgves Kjgbeg`ojs kj ` G`lntîs, G`ljoe`s kjb `s G`lntîs, Sjvnsn`ojs kj G`rrjbegn÷o y Kjgberegn`ojs kj V`eg÷o (j Sjab. jo Wjggn÷o ;.3:.3 y ;.3:.3  y jo ;;) J b of5j of 5j kjb ]rljr C`rrek`r y jb orlj orl j kjb Wjauok` C`ek`r iot`s g`osnuyjo jb ofj kjb G`lî [îgog` Guequjr `cijgo pjokjoj pjokjoj kj rjs`ugn÷o y p`sjr p`sjr`r `r eb Nofj kj Wjauok` C`rrek`, kjcj jjgtuersj ljkneotj e g`rjsp`oknjotj L`gn÷o kj Jolnoke jo be Sjo÷o [îgoge kj e Es`gnegn÷ Es`gnegn÷o o ` sj g`osnkjrerå rjsuje e `cijgn÷o. jr Sjab. jo ;.;.  (c)\ V ]es` 7e9 [`e kj ggn÷o jo e Sjuo÷o [îgonge kj e s`e÷o uja` kj be pcgegn÷o kjb Norlj kj Wjaok` C`rek`r, jxnsj o pjrì`k` kuej j gueb unjojs kjsjeo pjsjoe bes g`rrjsp`o g`rrjsp`onjojs njojs L`gn`ojs j Joljoke jo j ofj kj G`lntî îgong`, kjcjo sjõeer s otjogn÷o ljkeotj be prjsjotegn÷o kj uoe O`gegn÷o kj Nojog÷ pere F`rluber oe L`gn÷o (vjr Sjab. jo ;.:.3). Bes O`rles uj jgceo e g`rjsp`onjoj o`tngeg÷o kj L`gn÷o kj Joljoke (Lgn`ojs kj Joljoke Gjrngekes) sjråo prjsjotkes pere be `le j eggn÷o jo e Sjuo÷o [îgonge kj be Es`gegn÷o eoeb bjveke bjveke e ge` jo j ljs kj iuo` Jo e rjuo÷o, `s ljlcr`s kj be OF]E ujkjo p`ojr jo g`osnkjg÷o y `ler ljkkes s`crj jses L`g`os kj Jolnjoke Gjrtgeke Gjrtgekes, s, es g`l` jjguer  j sjaunljo` k es L`g`ojs kj Joljoke ` sje l`g`ojs uj sj t`eo ojgjsees g`l` rjsek` kj uoe L`g÷o kj Jolnjoke jx`se eotjr`r (jr ;:73 e ;:76 y [ece , G`uloes 7 kj Sja pere vjr uo rjsljo kj es L`g`ojs kj Joljoke ksp`ocbjs y qunîo bes pujkj fluer.) flu er.) Guequjr `cijg÷o pjoknjoj kj rjs`ugn÷o y p`stjr`r e e t`le kj eggn÷o jo e Sjuon÷o [îgonge kj be Es gnegn÷o (y gueqjr `re g`oskjreg÷o kj G`lntî [îgong` p`sjrn`r e e L`gn÷o kj Jolnjoke jxn`se, vjr Sja. ;.:.7.1 e ;.6.:.7) kjcj f5uersj ljkoj oe epjbegn÷o eotj jb G`osji` kj O`les ` sj g`oskjrerå rjste e `jg÷o.         Gueok` o` sj rjgncj on j gjge ooauoe O`tnfgeg÷o kj Notjogn÷o kj F`rler oe Lg÷o (ON[LER) jo g`ofrlnek g`o bes Sjaes kj G`ovjogn÷o pe es Sjuon`ojs [îgoges, be O`rle sj jove kn rjgteljoj e G`sji` kj O`es pere egg`oer s`crj su jlns÷o. Wj g`osnkje uj bs `cijgn`ojs pere jstj k`gljo` jsåo jsujes (j Sja. ;...) N. ]es` ;e pjegn`o eotj j G`osi`. Gebunjr pjrs`oe pujkj epjber eotj jb Gosji` kj O`les jo rjbeg÷o e gujs`ojs kj pr`-

gjknljot` ` gujstn`ojs suseogebjs rjbeves eb kjser`` g`ojok`, ` jlnsn÷o kj geujr k`guljot` kj e Es`gnegn÷o ` rjbeves e gjst`ojs gjst` ojs qj sj jogjoeo jo jb ålc` kj be eut`kek kjb G`osji` e g`l` b` jecjgj jb j b Jseut` y g`l` b` kjjrlnoe e oe Knjgtve [ebjs [ebjs ejbegn`ojs kjcjo jjguersj p`r jsgrt` y pjsjoersj jo be Wjgrjerì kj G`osi` kj O`les (Vj Sja jo 6) B`s bìltjs eb tnjlp` pere prjsjoter uoe epjeg÷o kjcjo prjser g`ofkek e .6.3 kj es Sjab. Wj g`osnkje uj bes `cijgn`ojs jsåo rjsujbes rjsuj bes sn o` p`saujo e jsj onvj.

 ]es` ;c Jnsn÷o kj K`gujot` Jb G`os` kj O`les js j jlns`r kj `k`s bs k`gljo`s (vjr j Ertìg` 8 kj Jset`). J G`osji` egtùe egtùe jo j o e jlsn÷o kj uo k`guljo` prjsjotek` pee be `le kj egg÷o jo e Sjuon÷o îgonge kj be `geg÷o, kjor` kj b`s 1: kes kjskj e jghe kj rjg`ljokeg÷o jo be be Sjuon÷o îgonge kj be Es`geg÷o, sev` quj sj jxtnjoke jsj pjrì`k` p` jb G`osji` (Vjr Sjab jo j o ;1 3) ]ere b`s k`guljot`s qj sj joveo krjgteljoj e G`osji` kj `5es j G`osji` egtùe jo be jlnsn÷o kjb k`gu ljo` jo su pr÷le juon÷o pr`areleke ` jo ebaoe `tre rjo÷o quj jb G`osji` kje kjtjrlnoe (jr Sja. jo ;:3.: y ;1;)  ]jgn`ojs eoj eIuote Knrjgtnve Wj he kjbjaek` jo jb G`osji` kj O`les e  e rjs`osecnbnkek kj e elonstreg÷o kj pr`gjs` j kjserr`bb` kj `s ÷ka`s y O`es y kj be jlnsn÷o kj `guljot`s. O` `cseoj gek` jxnsjo gnguosteognes jxre`rkoernes uj rjunjrjo be nojvjog÷o kj e uoe Knrjgtnve, Knrjgtnve , e uoe Knrjgve pujkj t`ler guebujr egg÷o ojgjsere pee ker glpblnjo` e s `cbnaeg÷o kj prsjver be nojarkek kj pr`gjs` kj kjse `b` kj G÷ka`s y O`es  kj ptjaj b`s notjrjsjs kj be `gegn÷o. Bes rjabes pee jjger pjgn`ojs eoj be iuote Krjgtnve pujkjo jog`orsj jo jo es Sjabeljoeg`ojs kj e OF]E quj A`cnjeo bes ]jtn ]jtn r

gn`ojs e beoe nrjgve s`crj es Kjgsn`ojs kj G`osji` kj O`rles y jo 1 kj es ja X pere ås Nofegn÷o Kjcj g`osubtersj jb parele pere e Sjuo÷o [îgoge j be Es`gegn÷o (es g`l` jb sn` wjc j be OF]E e ljkke uj ve hcnjok` ofrlegn÷o ksp`ocbj) pere be fghe jo quj sj prjsjoerå eke oflj pr`arelek` pee s g`osnkjgn÷o jo be rjo÷o. ]ee `cjojr g`pes kjb Nofrlj kj ]rlj C`ek`r y kj Noflj kj  Wjaok` C`rek` es es  g`l` `re nofrlegn÷o s`crj bes jabeljoeg`ojs kj be OF]E j nofrlegn÷o egtuebzeke s`crj pr`aeles y fghes lj pe j p`gjseljo` kj k`guljot`s k`guljot`s

kj OF]E, vsnj wope`ra/ec`uhjG÷na`s ` belj e e Eklonstreg÷o kj G÷knas & O`rles kj OF]E e +61>8;13;6.

 

OZJV@! JW]JGNEBNW[E GJS[NFNGEK@ JO 5]L KJ WNW[JLEW KJ S@GNEK@SJW -

OF]E® ]rjsjote ]rjsjot e be Gjrtnfgegn÷o kj Jspjgnebnstes jo Nospjggn÷o, Nospjggn÷o , ]rujce y Leotjonlnjot` kj Wnstjles kj Sgnek Sgnek`rjs `rjs (GJN]LWS) Gueok` b`s snstjles kj pr`tjgg÷ g`otre nogjokn`s e cesj kj eae fuog`oeo g`rjgteljotj, rjkugjo saongetnveljotj e pr`cecbnkek kj pîrkke kj vnke y jsn`ojs jo ges` kj uo nogjok`. G`l` e, js grìtng` grìtng` quj bes pjs`oes rjsp`osecbjs rjsp`os ecbjs p`r be nospjgg÷, prujc y leotjo leotjolnjot` lnjot` kj bes g`okgn` g`okgn` o  ` r`e`r toaeo u `o`nlnot` pråt`  b` erneb ucnr` o OF]E 3: O`rle pere be Nospjggn÷, ]rujce y Le Letjnlnj tjnlnjt` t` kj Wnstjle Wnstjless kj ]r`tjggn÷ g`tre Ngjkn` Ngjkn` s e Cesj kj Eaue. Be Gjrtnfngeg÷ kj Jspjgenstes Jspjgenstes jo Nospjggn÷o, ]rujce y Leotjonljot` kj Wstjles kj S`gnek`rjs (GJ]LWS) uj grjeke g`o l`tnv` kj pr`vjjr uo pr`gjs` g`osstjtj j nlpergeb pere veker g`lpjtjgne pr`jssoe jo ospjgg÷o, p pujce ujce y leotjolnjot` kj ssjles kj r`gnek`rjs Jste gjrtnnge gn÷o js uoe `p`rtokek kj kjl`strer be hecnkek kj leojier jb gulpbnljot` kj ostebegn`ojs pere jnlnoer j nlnoer pjna`s, pjna`s , lexnlzer l exnlzer nojarkek kj snstjles, y esjaure esjaurerr be pke y jngjotj rjspujste e oe jljajogne jljajog ne kj nogjkn` Kjlujsrjbj e jlpbjek`js y g`jaes quj tjoj hecnbkekjs y jxpjrnjoge jspjgebn jspjgebn zekes pere leo tjjr be vne vne y r`pnjek r`pnjekjs js sjaures jo jkgn`s kj `goes, nostntug`ojs jugetnves, h`sptebjs, h`tjbjs j ostebeg`ojs pùcbnges, g`ljrgnejs, j okustrebjs @ctjoae su Gjrtngeg Gjrtn gegn÷ n÷ kj Jspjgnebnste jo 5]L kj k j Wnsjles kj Sgnek`rjs (GJ]LWS) pere jbjver jbjver su kjsjpjõ` ec`eb, `ctjojr g`oeoze jo sus hecbnkejs, y prarjser jo s gerrjre

f VNW[J OF]E.@SA/GJNL]WS ]ESE KJWGEAE JB LEOZEB KJ GEOKNKE[@ ^ JANW[EWJ ]EE @E JB JXELJO.

JW ZO LZOK@ ASEOKJ. ]S@[JIÅL@WB@ IZO[@W®- gJ5L]sS

 

c esek`ss jo jb lås rjgnjotj y g`lpjt` B`s gurs`s kj OF]E jståo cesek` g`lp jt` jotjknlnjot` kj `s kjsefì`s e `s quj ustjk sj jfrjte jfrjte y `s lji`js lît`k`s pere ec`rkerb`s. Kîijo`s eyuker` e jste lji`r pjperek` pere j trecei nlp`rtetj nlp`r tetj quj ustjk hegj

OF]E `frjgj uoe sjbjggn÷o jxtjosnve jxtjosnve kj gurs`s jo sjaurnkek sjau rnkek jîgge, huleoe huleo e y g`oe nogjok`s jo jspeõ`. Uuj lji`r jgus` hey pere su gepegeg÷o quj bes pjrs`oes quj eyukeo e kjse kjserr `be b`s g÷ka`s g`o `s quj ustjk eceie0 Jb gebjoke` g`lpbjt` kj gus`s jo jspeõ` `jgk`s e b` ea` y eogh` kj Bet`elîge jstå knsp`oncbj jo jstukn`ofpe.`ra/ jstuk n`ofpe.`ra/gebjokern`

"B`s gurs`s kj OF]E lj njr`o uo pjbkeõ` pere ley`rjs y ji`rjs g`ses jo l treyjgt`rne pr`fjsn`eb. j rjg`ljokerìe `s gurs`s ]E e guequjre - Whj Whjrrnb rrnb Oerk`ot`one Oerk`ot`one,, ^`rd, ]E

]ere `ctjo `ctjojr jr lås nof`rleg÷o vnsìtjo`s vnsìtjo`s jo jstuk`ofpe.`ra

 

K@OJ ZNSE U  Jb OF]E I`uroeb Betno`eljrngeo`® knanteb ` eg`lpeõe. B` pujkj bjjr jo s `rkjoek`r ` knsp`stnv` kns p`stnv`ss l÷vnjs jo `rle g÷`ke y åa. Eggjke e e jkngn÷o jkngn÷o knanteb kjb OF]EIE, nogyjok` vjrs`ojs vjrs` ojs kj knsjõ` ekep tecbj pere e t`k` tp` kj ksp`s ksp`sntv`, ntv`, jo ofpeibe.`ra. ofpeibe.`ra. ]ere kjsg kjsgeraer eraer e epgeg÷o kj e rjvnste pere n]ek ]h`oj y Eok`k, vsntj opee.`ra/epl`vnb.

OM NL]@S B [EbI UQJ ZN  J NJ

jhr5eRni. '

tr"

0

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ofpeibe.`ra/epl`vnb

OF]E I@ZSOEB BE[NO@ELJSGE@

 

LÅW KJ :=,=== G@BJAEW G@O UZNJO SJC@[ES NKJEW. ®

OF]E Xgheoaj js uoe g`luonkek ecnjrte kj lås kj :=,=== pr`fjsn`oebjs su g`o`gnlnjot` uo s`b`s`crj uaer.tjes G`oîgtjsj g`og`lpertnjok` p jr`oes kj t`k` pjr`oes jb luok` l uok` pere jo g`ovjrser jljrajtj, oujves tjgo``aìe j nkje, y `ctjojr g`osji` prågtg`s. [joj uoe kuke0 OF]E Jxgheoaj js e eojre lå råpke råpke kj `ctjojr rjpujtes rjpu jtes Wulj u v`z e e e g`ovjregn g`ovjregn÷o ÷o

®

Oetn`oeb Frj ]r`tjgtn`o Ess`gnetn`o

JW ZO LZOK@ ASEKJ. ]S@[JIÅL@WB@ Z@W

8 Ùoesj aretns h`y jo ofpe.`ra/xgheoaj

 

LJLCSJWNE OF]E WZ V@Y. WZ NOKZW[S NOKZW[SNE. NE. WZW GOJXNW r5e ebau ebauos.  ogjsnk  î ltjs lt js js cv  F î s s  ojgn` I   î± ij        K  q q,,   b i  x(  -NìR gt b     9  9 y pfnk   kj o 9e 6  b g 9 s hg  o   goni 6 goni kj   s o  enoe  enoe o    o k  J  on  go go  no  o )

kgnj s { o ' 9bj jjs g[j g[j  ¡ p"j k s s n

Js Zo Luok` Areoj. ]`tjiål`sb` Iuot`s' CJOJFNG@W ]ESE BEW OJGJWNKEKJW KJ GEE ]S@FJWNOE

JOAEAJ

EKVEGJ

BJEK

bo3G  o    bk b o 

Eveogj su gepegnteg÷ y jkgeg÷ ekjlås kj hegjr

Bjj uoe `j-eg÷ f`eke  jgjj g`

n   on

g`jx5=js.

• 4  b T G b 5 Ì  Ì   y    RFì?  

Knsfrutj b`s cjojfg`s kj Joaeaj. lås9

eggjs` g`lpbj` e `` ` qj `,jgj e jcjsìe j OF]N

¡  b  5qv - I B ±=5    t,9 9d bjs "WX   W  N   "W • '  i iwr ± P    b ^2D           • d5555  b u- ('!" /   a   5  ,¡ r   ,¡  5    •  t h 5)  ±r9I  59    5b[ b ] 5 r

sutj b`s cjojfng`s kj Jaeaj y kvegj lås gg` ' N  (55b   b 9.59±5g