Naelofar Hijab Report - Final
Short Description
Channel Management of Naelofar Hijab, Malaysia...
Description
MKT 542
CHANNEL MANAGEMENT GROUP ASSIGNMENT
MASIRAH BINTI ABDUL RAHIM NURUL SARIY ZAKIAH MOHD YUSOF NORLYANA MANSOR WAN NUR DIANA BINTI WAN MOHAMED AZIZI NORHAYATI BINTI ISHAK
2013387339 2012523517 2014369125 2012378941
FACULTY OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT (BM240) GROUP :
NBM4B
SUBMITTED ON :
17 JUNE 2017
PREPARED FOR :
MADAM YUSLINA LIZA BINTI MOHD YUSOF
TABLE OF CONTENT CONTENTS
PAGE
1.0
3-6
BACKGROUND OF NAELOFAR HIJAB AND NOOR NEELOFA 1.1 1.2
PRODUCT SEGMENTATION MARKET SEGMENTATION 1.2.1 1.2.2 1.2.3 1.2.4
Geographical Segmentation Demographical Segmentation Psychograpical Segmentation Behavioral Segmentation
2.0
COMPETITORS 2.1 Naelofar’s Competitive Advantage Against Competitor
7-11
3.0
NAELOFAR HIJAB CHANNEL MEMBERS
12-16
3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5
Naelofar Hijab Partnership Naelofar Hijab Group Members Naelofar Hijab as Channel Captain Naelofar Hijab Wholesaler & Distributor Naelofar Hijab Retailers 3.3.1 3.3.1 3.3.2
4.0
PROS OF HAVING NAELOFAR HIJAB’S CHANNEL MEMBERS 4.1
5.0 6.0
Online Retailers Flagship Store Bazaar 17-19
CONS OF HAVING CHANNEL MEMBERS IN NAELOFAR HIJAB
CHANNEL MARKETING STRATEGY 5.1 CHANNEL RELATIONSHIP MARKETING APPENDIX
20-23 24
2
1.0 BACKGROUND OF
AND NOOR NEELOFA
Noor Neelofa Mohd Noor widey known as Neelofa is Malaysian celebrity, actress, host and presenter, commercial model and also being a public figure with 1.4 million likers on Facebook, 4.8 millions followers on Instagram and the number kept increasing by day. Every time she appears on screen, her adoring fans goes crazy about her looks, the clothes she wears, whom she acted with, to a point her fan are so fanatics about her love interest. She came from a business oriented family, it was only a matter of time that Neelofa would eventually become an entrepreneur herself. Her love for fashion and passion for business is the starting point for making her own label. As she was going through her own personal transformation and with her decision to dress more modestly, it was just a natural progression that she decided to start with shawls as her first product. Venturing into business with a small team of trusted and like-minded individuals, Neelofa and her partners decided to revolutionize and simplify modest fashion, to make shawls more practical and easier to wear. After countless brainstorming sessions, trials and errors, they came up with a design for an instant shawl and launched Naelofar Hijab in 2014. However, she never thought the brand can be accepted widely all around the world. The brand Naelofar Hijab has become an international brand. The company sells its product at its flagship store in Taman Tun Dr Ismail, KL and through network of 700 distributors nationwide. They sell online and ship to anywhere in the world. With distributors in Singapore, Brunei, London, Australia, Netherlands and US, the goal is for Naelofar Hijab to be a global brand.
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The product that NH launched, aimed for modest fashion,the market aimed to be worth USD 327 billion by 2020, Naelofar Hijab aim to serve the untapped market. Her being in limelight, as an actress, host, business women has been an advantages for her to market her product. “My platform in the entertainment industry gives me an advantage to market my products and advertise myself as a brand, not just to Malaysians, but to consumers abroad.”1 That, alongwith Noor Neelofa’s success in her business venture lands her as Forbes 30 under 30 Asia 2017 – Pioneer Woman2.
1 2
https://www.nst.com.my/lifestyle/groove/2017/04/234338/neelofa-go https://www.forbes.com/profile/neelofa/?list=30under30-asia-pioneer-women
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1.1
PRODUCT SEGMENTATION
Naelofar Hijab offered wide range of product to their customer. The product segmentation help Naelofar Hijab to understand and influence consumer buying decisions and shape a successful marketing campaign. With 40 collections in their portfolio, Naelofar Hijab offer great variety of hijab styles to consumer. Neelofa successfully marketed her Naelofar Hijab collection during her acting and hosting job. Her roles as Warda in “Suri Hati Mr Pilot” was endearing to her fans and it has boosted the demand of the collection of Lady Warda and Queen Warda, which almost all are sold out.
1.2
MARKET SEGMENTATION
Naelofar Hijab release many type of scarf and shawl to matches the expectation of customers in the targeted segment in order to satisfy customer. By segmenting their market, it helped Naelofar Hijab to focus their marketing strategies on the particular market. Besides, it makes this company can be reached more efficiently and effectively with the product that match customer unique need such as what type of scarf that customer want and which should they sell. Under market segmentation, there are four major variables that can be used to segment the market. 1.2.1
Geographical Segmentation
1.2.2
Demographical Segmentation
1.2.3
Psychograpical Segmentation
1.2.4
Behavioral Segmentation.
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1.2.1 Geographic Segmentation First is geographic that includes nations, regions, states, cities and population. In TTDI, there complete facilities provided which are needed by their boutique such as public transport that everyone is assessable and easily get to boutique. This shop is also situated near to the main road. Other facilities that provided are water, electricity, telecommunication line and others.
1.2.2 Demographic Segmentation Second in demographic, which divides market into segments based on variables such age, life cycle stage, gender, income, occupation, education and generation. Demographic is the most popular bases for segmenting customer group. In this segmentation, more focus on Malaysian youth and middle age of career woman who have their income. Lady and woman with the range of 18-60 years.
1.2.3 Psychographic Segmentation Third is psychographic that segmenting based on social class, lifestyle and personality. Middle class range to upper class range of household’s modern ladies who prefer to dress modestly, but also international audiences who desire hijab that fit comfortably and also look contemporary.
1.2.4 Behavioral Segmentation Last but not least is behavioral, it segmenting customer under occasion, benefit, user status, usage rate, loyalty status.
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2.0 COMPETITORS NH market ready-made designs with new revolution. NH often facing an issue with plagiarized. However, NH always come up with a new collection. So they are not overtaken by them and NH keep faster than plagiaristic. Neelofa and her partners decided to revolutionize and simplify modest fashion, to make shawls more practical and easier to wear. They started selling the shawls online and at bazaars. The instant shawls were a hit and stockists were appointed to handle the increasing demand. Currently there are more than 100 stockists in Malaysia, Brunei and Singapore. The explosion of a scarf or shawl brands are becoming more common. Of course it was, the trend is gaining momentum haunt her hijab. Even with various new brands emerging on the market, NH product continuosly being embraced by the customers, whether it is sold in boutiques or online. NH itself is among the market leader and it has trigger the phenomenon with their own group of loyal followers. The influence of advertising, models or celebrities who sport a hood that is one factor that brand into a frenzy women in hijab. Social networking sites is also one of the factors consumers obsessed with popular brands. The following diagram illustrate in detail, the competition from other brands in the market :-
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NAELOFAR
AIDIJUMA
HIJAB
SCARF
Instant shawls,
Bawal
RADIUSITE
SUGARSCARF ARIANI
TUDUNG
DUCK
RUFFLE
SCARVES
Instant shawls
Scarf
RM 120 - 800
Brand & Logo
Product type
Instant shawls
Variety scarf
shawls Price
RM 39 - 200
Variety of design High/High
Shawl,variety scarf
RM 12.50-40
RM 39-139
Medium/medium High/medium
RM 60 - 300
RM 39 - 300
RM 32-100
High/high
High/high
Medium/medium Low/High
/ quality Product market
Low, medium & Low & medium
Medium & high High
Medium & high Medium & high High
410k
291k
high IG FOLLOWER 510k
482k
363k
285k
269k
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ALHUMAIRA
TUDUNGPEOP OWL By Nora CAKENIS LE Danish
BAWAL EXCLUSIVE
FAREEDA
TWINKLE Elfira
Instant shawls
variety scarf
Scarf
Instant shawls, shawls
BAWAL
variety scarf
Scarf
RM 59 - 200
RM 150- 200
RM 40 - RM70
RM 60- -1200
RM 60 -500
RM 70-150
by
Brand & Logo
Product type
Variety of design RM 49-100 / quality Variety
Medium/medium Medium/medium Low/high
Low/medium
Medium/High
Medium/High
Low/medium
Product market
Medium & high Medium & high High
Medium
High
High
High
181k
141k
125k
106k
IG FOLLOWER 258k
254k
215k
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2.1
Naelofar’s Competitive Advantage Against Competitor
Brand Naelofar collection Hijab Brand increasingly have special place at customer's heart because each design have their own class. Location Other than online, there are many physical boutiques and vendors that sell NH in order to always be close to their fans and customers. Boutique and HQ located in Taman Tun Dr Ismail in Kuala Lumpur. Prospect NH suitable with all ages. From teenagers to women and mature women. Product Most design is Instant shawls. Simple but nice is a key element of the product NH. NH always come up with the latest collection to add variation to an existing collection. This new collection is a premium collection of more elegant. NH constantly improving existing products. It is to ensure that each product can meet tcustomers needs. Every month NH will launch new design and strategy. Each new NH design will surely hit the crowd because of the quality always bring satisfaction to customer. In addition to its fabric is soft and good quality, attractive designs and vibrant colors also correspond with the times. Different designs and use of high quality fabric becomes a factor that reinforces the brand Naelofar Hijab in the hearts of consumers and even, very reasonable prices typical of this product. NH always produce new products follow by trend and market needs to ensure sales momentum is constantly increasing. Quality Best quality and workmanship to ensure customer satisfaction. In addition, NH used soft fabric and good material quality
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Price The price affordable with the best quality. Promotion NH constantly produce new designs, always have a good promotion for NH old designs. Online NH Parties will provide free shipping for customers who make purchases of products exceeding RM250 in a single booking. Publicity Naelofar always wearing NH scarves whenever its latest issue to appear on television or formal occasions. Packaging Comes with attractive packaging and can be a gift for a loved one.
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3.0
NAELOFAR HIJAB CHANNEL MEMBERS
3.1
Naelofar Hijab Partnership
Low-cost carrier AirAsia in collaboration with Naelofar Hijab has created an exclusive hijab to be worn by its female pilots. As AirAsia brand department head Rudy Khaw sais, AirAsia and AirAsia X's female pilots will wear the white-colored Naelofar Hijab that has been specifically designed to ease their duties started the month of June. This is the first time the airline collaborated with a hijab designer to create such a product. The company reportedly also cooperated with the brand to breathe new air to hijab design for its other workers.
3.2
Naelofar Hijab Group Members
Lofalens o Lofalens has been beautifying eyes since 2014. Withits new packaging, our favourite soft contact lens is now better than ever. They use Hema as a colouring agent to give the lens a naturally flawless look.
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Busana Naelofar
Neelofa Handbags
Maryam o A full set of ansemble
Kurta Fah’d o Menswear
3.3
Naelofar Hijab as Channel Captain
Naelofar Hijab organizing training programmes their authorize distributors to ensure that they are given the necessary exposure handling Naelofar Hijab’s products and understand their roles and responsibilities as Naelofar Hijab’s authorized distributors.
3.4
Naelofar Hijab Wholesaler & Distributor
Naelofar Hijab started selling the shawls online and at bazaars. The instant shawls were a hit and stockists were appointed to handle the increasing demand. Currently there are more than 100 authorized stockists which is 3 in Brunei, 13 in Singapore and the rest is in Malaysia. In fact, Naelofar Hijab has sells through a network of 700 distributors nationwide. They sell online and ship to anywhere in the world. The type of wholesalers of Naelofar Hijab is manufacturers own wholesaler. It is because,the sales categorized as manufacturers’ sales branches and sales offices. They act as the wholesalers for the manufacturers and they are normally located away from the manufacturing plant. As procedure, Naelofar Hijab will terminate the members who is not active within 5 month. But although, Naelofar Hijab will contact the authorized stokist first and remind them. Besides, Naelofar Hijab will be organising a mini road tour by visiting stockists’ boutiques across the nation as an initiative from HQ to strengthen the relationship between the management team and the stockists as well as to find out the problems faced by stockists so issues can be resolved as a team.
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3.5
Naelofar Hijab Retailers
Singapore UK
Brunei
France
London
New York
Australia
US
Netherlands
Besides wholesalers, Naelofar Hijab also has retailers which is refer to the another prominent group of intermediaries in many channel structures. The retail intermediaries can take form of ;
3.3.3 Online Retailers
The diagram shows that, among the 37 countries sold online by Naelofar Hijab's scarf collection. In addition, Naelofar Hijab still in planning to extend reach midlle east, Riyadh, Cairo and other places in Egypt. Naelofar Hijab also will open store at UAE and Turkey.
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Haute Elan o By the end of September 2016, Naelofar Hijab have its first overseas popup store in upmarket Chelsea in London, hosted by UK-based Haute Elan. The headscarves will also be available on Haute Elan’s e-commerce site. o The e-tailer targeting Muslim women. o Haute Elan, which was founded by former investment banker Romanna Bint-Abubaker, was founded as a luxury modest fashion site. But last year the company raised $1m in seed funding from a Singapore investor to launch a curated store with a broader reach, covering both high-end and mass-market fashion. Brands on the new Modlist.co include Gucci, Joseph, Mango, Uniqlo, and a selection of over 150 designers and boutiques.
Lazada o A privately owned German e-commerce company founded by Rocket Internet in 2011. o The CEO is Maximilian Bittner. o During Ramadhan, Naelofar Hijab take this opportunity to promote in Lazada.
11street o 11street Malaysia is one of the largest e-commerce companies established in Malaysia. o It was originally a leading e-commerce company in South Korea, operating under the management of SK Planet Co., Ltd. o 11street expanded its operations to Malaysia to grow and expand the ECommerce industry in the country. o The 11street Malaysia is currently operating from their main office located at Kuala Lumpur Sentral since January 2015.
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ZALORA o Asia’s leading online fashion destination. o They are the largest and fastest growing fashion focused e-commerce site in Southest Asia. o Founded in early 2012, Zalora are present in Singapore, Indonesia, Malaysia & Brunei, the Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam and Hong Kong.
3.3.4 Flagship Store
Naelofar Hijab opened its first flagship store in TTDI in January 2015.
The second outlet of Naelofar Hijab is at Publika Shopping Mall, Jalan Dutamas 1, Sri Hartamas ,KL on March 2017.
3.3.5 Bazaar
Naelofar Hijab also involved in Bazaar which consist of events and booths during Ramadhan and Hari Raya Aidilfitri.
Currently, they have more than ten bazaar in Malaysia which is ; o Bazar Ramadhan at Kuala Terengganu o Bazar Raya Utara at Woodlands Bazaar o Bazar Ramadhan 2017 at Giant Hypermarket Taman Permata Hulu Kelang o Booth Jualan Ramadhan near KFC Papar Sabah o Vendoria Ramadhan 2017 at Sunway Putra Mall, Kuala Lumpur o Uptown Kota Damansara, Expo Raya 2017 at Aeon Tebrau City, JB o Bazaar Raya 2017 at MITC Ayer Keroh Melaka o Urban Fest Raya at Sg Nibong, Penang o Uptown Pahlawan Taming Sari at Melaka o Downtown Kajang at Jalan Reko, Anjung Putrajaya o Uptown MITC at Ayer keroh Melaka o I Love Bazaar at Petaling Jaya, Selangor o Flea Bazaar at MPAJ Pandan Indah, KL.
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4.0
PROS OF HAVING NAELOFAR HIJAB’S CHANNEL MEMBERS
Channel activities may be carried out by Naelofar Hijab in seeking specialist organizations to assist with certain functions. As explained in previous page, these are the pros and cons of having Naelora Hijab's Channel Members:The Benefits of Naelofar Hijab Partnership with Low-Cost carrier AirAsia. 1. Symbiotic benefit – As both of these organizations are totally different in business, having the female pilots to wear Naeloar Hijab is a very good tactic in marketing to promote Naelofar Hijab to the extend that every passenger no matter from where and all around the world can see the designs of Naeloar Hijab. This is a free advertisement which expand globally. 2. Cost saving – Although Naelofar Hijab need to spend on advertisement and promotion, the outcome from the spending will be greater when people get to know about the product. Thus, sales will increase when mass society buy the product.
The Benefits of having Naelofar Hijab's Wholesaler, Distributor and Retailer. 1. The members of distribution channel are specialized in what they do and perform at a much lower costs than companies trying to run the entire distribution channel all by itself. 2. Time saving – Along with costs, time of delivery is also reduced due to the efficiency and experience of the channel members. For example, if a grocery store were to receive direct delivery of goods from every manufacturer, the result would have been chaos. Everyday, hundreds of trucks would line up outside the store to deliver the products. The store may not have enouv=gh space for storing all their products and this would add to the chaos. If a grocery wholesaler is included in the distribution chain, then the problem can be solved. Most of wholesaler have a warehouse where they can store bulk shipments.
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3. Customer convenience – Including members in the distribution chain provides customer with a lot of convenience in their shopping pattern. Customer can purchase the product through retail store as well as online store. 4. Customer can buy in small quantities – Work as a middle person, retailer will buy bulk quantities from the manufacturer as this is more cost effective than buying in small quantities. The customer have benefit of buying smaller quantities through these retailers or stokist.
5. Reseller often use persuasive techniques to persuade customers into buying the product. Thus, this can increase sales for Naelofar Hijab. They often make use of various promotional offers and special product isplays to entice customer into buying the product. 6. Reseller provide valuable information – Manufacturer who include reseller for selling their products rely on them to provide information which will help in improving the product or increasing its sales. High-level channel member often provide sales data. On all other occasions, the manufacturer can always rely on the reseller to provide them with customer's feedback. 7. Wide plantform via online – Having many websites such as Lazada, 11 Street and Zalora to sell Naelofar Hijab creates many convenience to customer as well as can hype to promote the product as these websites have its own loyal customer and heavy traffic feed.
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4.1
CONS OF HAVING CHANNEL MEMBERS IN NAELOFAR HIJAB 1. Loss of revenue – The HQ or manufacturer sells the product to the intermediaries at costs lower than the price at which these middleman sell to the final customer. Therefore, the manufacturer goes for a loss in revenue. The intermediaries would never offer their services to the manufacturer unless they made profit out of selling their products. They are either made a direct payment by the manufacturer, for instance, shipping costs or as in the case of retailers by selling the product at costs higher than the price at which the product was bought from. When reseller markup the price too high, this can also jeopardized the image of the brand as reseller should actually sell the product at the agreed price. The manufacturer could have sold at this final price and made a greater profit if he had been managing the distribution all by himself. 2. Loss of Communication Control – Along with loss over the revenue, the HQ also loses control over what message is being conveyed to the final customers. The reseller may engage in personal selling in order to increase the product sale and communicate about the product to its customers. The reseller might exaggerate about the product and put up higher price which may lead to miscommunication problem to end user. The retailer may provide training to it's salesperson of retail outlet but on the whole, they have no control on the final message conveyed.
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5.0
CHANNEL MARKETING STRATEGY
Islamic fashion is a rapidly growing industry: Muslim spending on fashion is expected to reach US$488 billion by 2019. The sheer size of market would also be attractive for competitors to gain bigger market share. In facing threats of new entrant, Naelofar Hijab are not shy from facing challenges in the industry. An effective distribution channel can be a source of strategic advantage for the company. With more 700 channel members under their name, NH would be able to gather market intelligence that would be impertinent to formulate their marketing strategies in order to gain bigger market share. Trademark registration in overseas countries are also ongoing to avoid counterfeit product manufactured oversea at cheaper and inferior quality that would affect NH orinal product’s sales at the same time compromising their channel members income. For instance, a textile company in Vietnam allegedly manufactured knock-off NH in 2016. This knock-off product eventually are found in stores back in Malaysia. By registering trademarks in Vietnam, it allowed NH to take legal action towards the textile producer that supplied the counterfeit to the stores in Klang Valley. Constantly sharing product information among channel members are among Channel Merketing Strategy implemented by NH. Seemless connectivity and ease of communication assisted the share of knowledge especially by email. Channel members are supported by NH in term of events promotions which
is
also
advertised in their official website. 3
3
https://naelofarhijab.com/pages/bazaar
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Since Naelofar Hijab was launched in December 2013, many copycats have tried to use the brand name to sell their own designs. "I have a team that will investigate and then approach them or send them letters. We do what we can within our means to stop them..." Meanwhile, Neelofa said she had resorted to lodging the matter to the authority after two legal letters served to the owner of a shop chain and kiosks against selling the fake goods were not responded to. 4
4
http://www.tnp.sg/m/more/hijab-business-success-notgoing-her-head
21
In other aspect of Naelofar Hijab’s Channel Marketing Strategy, they are strengthening local production in order to meet with the current customer demand. “Well, we want to focus on strengthening local production.” Neelofa noted that products under her label are entirely Malaysian-made and she has never appointed any foreign manufacturer. 5 In reference to Neelofa’s comment to a local press in April 2017, local production would be referrring to manufacturing in the channel structure. Strengthening the production in term of efficiency, development of infrastructures, and enhancing the production quality would be part of the strategy to strengthen the channel structure. Having confirmed by its owner, Naelofar Hijab are mass manufactured locally.Quality control, packaging and labelling are also done locally making production time delivery lead time are relatively shorter. By having 3 manufacturing facilities which is strategically located in Shah Alam and Kuala Lumpur, it is within close proximity to the company’s HQ in Taman Tun Dr Ismail, Damansara. As for 2017, their expansion to go international would be further strengthening their brand equity and at the same time part as the channel marketing strategy. Opening new stores in Chelsea, London aimed to be generating RM15mil in 2017, triple from RM5mil revenue that Naelofar Hijab gained in 2016 from their online platform for international segment.
5
https://www.pressreader.com/malaysia/new-straits-times/20170421/282578787922076
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5.1
CHANNEL RELATIONSHIP MARKETING
In protecting their channel members interest, conflict resolution are handled meticulously by NH team. As the relationship between channel member and company is long-term oriented and members of the channel rely on each other to jointly realize their goals by serving buyers. And in any long-term relationship conflict is inevitable and its resolution will impact relationships among channel members. CRM is highly important in maintaining relationship between company with over 700 channel member. NH took seriously on the wellbeing of the channel members and created specific email to handle issues such as reporting counterfeit, fake items, unauthorised sellers, and staff misconduct, to name a few.
Source: Naelofar Hijab official website Stockist is the heart and core of their success. They relied to stockist consistency and capabilities. 6 Thus CRM for Naelofar Hijab is essential to take care of the heart and core of the business. Appreciation events are also part of the motivation to keep the channel members motivated.
6
https://www.hmetro.com.my/node/159339
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6.0
APPENDIX
1.
https://naelofarhijab.com/pages/bazaar
2.
http://www.tnp.sg/m/more/hijab-business-success-not-going-her-head
3.
https://www.pressreader.com/malaysia/new-straits-times/20170421/282578787922076
4.
https://www.hmetro.com.my/node/159339
5.
C. M. Sashi, Florida Atlantic University, USA, Conflict Resolution Strategies and Marketing Channel Relationships: Framework and Research Propositions
6.
Nurzihan Hassim, Taylor's University, Globalizing the Hijab: A Malaysian
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