Monografia de Radio Enlace

 

EKIQOVKF FA IGALIGKY A GLJALGATGK, IKTTATK XTNEAYGNLKO GLJALGATGK FA YGYVACKY FA OK GLENTCKIGNL.   CNLNJTKEGK ‟TKFGN ALOKIA–

KQVNT (as)

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Xaragrk Xglafn, Xknon Cgimkao. Ackluao, Ikrdk`ko Jkriãk. Tkðo, Jùcaz Xçraz.

FNIALVA

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Glj. @gccy Ckx Tkcãraz Ugookinrtk.

KYGJLKVQTK

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Ygstack fa Inculgikigùl fa Fktns.

IGION

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4848-G

ALVTAJK

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41/84/4848

Ykl @ukl Dkutgstk ’Onratn ’ 4848

 

 

ÃLFGIA Xëj.

FAFGIKVNTGK.........................................................................................................................................gg GLVTNFQIIGÙL....................................................................................................................................ggg Iuarpn fa ok Cnlnjrkek.......................................................................................................................; ;.

Falgignla Falgignlass fa Tkfgnalokia...... Tkfgnalokia............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .....................; ..............;

4.

Aoacaltns Aoacaltns fao rkfgnaloki rkfgnalokia....... a.............. .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. ............... ............... ....................................4 .............................4

9.

Ikrkitarãsiks Eulignlkoas fa Tkfgn Alokia................................................................... Alokia............................... ................................................... ...............9 9 9.;.

Tkljn fa fa Eraiualig Eraiualigk...... k.............. ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .................9 ..........9

9.4.

Yapkrkigùl Yapkrkigùl Vx Vx / Tx............. Tx.................... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ......... 6

9.9.

Aspkigkcga Aspkigkcgaltn ltn fa iklko......... iklko................ ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. ...............................6 ........................6

9.6.

Astkdgogfk Astkdgogfkf f fa Eraiualigk.. Eraiualigk......... ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. ....................... ............................6 ............6

6.

Inliaptns Inliaptns fa Fgsaûn0.... Fgsaûn0........... ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .........................6 ..................6

1.

Astruiturk Astruiturk fa ul rkfgn alokia0.......... alokia0................. .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. ..............1 .......1

5.

¾Iùcn ulignl ulignlkk ul rkfgnalokia>. rkfgnalokia>........ .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... ................................5 .........................5

:.

¾Iùcn sa sa inlstruya inlstruya ulk ulk raf fa fa rkfgnaloki rkfgnalokias>..... as>............ .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. ............................. .............................: .......:

=.

Ikrkitarãs Ikrkitarãsiks iks tçilgiks tçilgiks fa Tkfgnalok Tkfgnalokia..... ia............ ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... ................................= .........................= =.;.

GLVATLAV.. GLVATLAV......... .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. ........................= .................=

=.4.

IKDOA INK]GKO........ INK]GKO............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. ........................= .................=

=.9.

ALOKIAY ALOKIAY VAOAEÙL VAOAEÙLGINY GINY FGJGVKOAY FGJGVKOAY FAFGIKFNY... FAFGIKFNY.......... .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ................7 .........7

=.6.

YKVAOGVKOAY.. YKVAOGVKOAY......... .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............7 ......7

=.1.

UAONIGFKF. UAONIGFKF........ ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............................7 ......................7

7.

¾[uç valtk`k valtk`kss ala ul rkfgna rkfgnalokia>. lokia>........ .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ..................................7 ...........................7

;8.

Lnrckvgfk Lnrckvgfkf f al Xarð pnr ao CVI........... CVI.................. .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. ..............................;8 .......................;8

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Fgsaûn Fgsaûn fa fa ul ul sgstac sgstackk fa rkfgnalokia rkfgnalokia pkrk inculgikign inculgikignlas las al ao ëcdgtn ëcdgtn gglfust lfustrgko...............;; rgko...............;;

;4.

Ekdrgikltas Ekdrgikltas fa Tkfgn Alokias...... Alokias............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ..............;4 .......;4

;9.

Astëlfkras Astëlfkras....... .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. ............... ............... ........................... .......................... ......;9 ;9

;6.

Zad-Jrkek. Zad-Jrkek........ .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... .............. .............. .............. ............... ............... ...............................;6 ........................;6

 

g

 

 

FAFGIKVNTGK

 Kjrkfaiacns k Fgns Fgns pnr mkdarlns jugkfn, y fafgikcns asta trkdk`n k luastrns quargfns pkfras pnr tnfn ao kpnyn y skirgegign qua rakogzkl pnr  drglfkrlns ulk dualk enrckigùl, luastrns incpkûarns y k luastrn fnialta.

gg

 

 

GLVTNFQIIGÙL

Mny al fãk ons Ygstacks fa Tkfgninculgikignlas lns rnfakl pnr tnfks pkrtas, altra aoons sa aliualtrkl ons yk mkdgtukoas sgstacks fa taoaenlãk cùvgo, sa ulal oks Tafas fa fktns glkoëcdrgiks, ok taoavgsgùl fgjgtko tarrastra n ons Tkfgn alokias pultn k pultn, kmnrk pkrk ao inrraitn eulignlkcgaltn fa astns sgstacks rasuotk iruigko ul fgsaûn kfaiukfn fao gltarekz rkfgnaoçitrgin y ao fgsaûn fa Tkfgn alokias as ulk fgsigpoglk qua glvnouirk tnfk ulk sarga fa iuastgnlas tkoas incn ok aoaiigùl fa ok dklfk fa eraiualigks, ao tgpn fa kltal kl talks ks y ons aqugpn aqugpnss fa rkfgni rkfgnincu nculgi lgikig kigùl, ùl, ao iëoiu iëoiuon on fao dk dkokl oklia ia fa pnta pn tali ligk gks, s, ok astg astgck ckig igùl ùl fa ons ons lg lgva vaoa oass fa rugf rugfn n a gl glta tare rear aral alig igk k n ao inlni in lnigcg gcgalt altn n fa oks fgstgl fgstgltks tks cnf cnfkog kogfk fkfas fas y eal ealùca ùcalns lns fa prn prnpk pkjki jkigùl gùl rkfgnaoçitrgik, altra ntrks Al ao fgsaûn fa ons Ygstacks fa Tkfgninculgikignlas as praigsn ckla`kr  gl glen enrc rcki kign gnla lass fa fatk tkooookf kfk k fao fao altn altnrl rln n janj janjrë rëegegin in y pn pnrr ntrk ntrk pk pkrt rta a ax axgs gsta ta glenrckigùl qua as laiaskrgk pkrk ikoiuokr ok prnpkjkigùl rkfgnaoçitrgik, incn as ao raogava fao tarraln, ao tgpn fa suaon, udgikigùl fa ons pgins cnltkûnsns, ati y pnr ntrk pkrta, tkcdgçl rasuotkl gltaraskltas ntrns tgpns fa glenrc gle nrckig kigùl ùl qu qua a kulqu kulqua a ln snl lai laiask askrgn rgnss pkr pkrk k rak rakogz ogzkr kr ië iëoiu oiuons ons tga tgalal lal gltarçs k ok mnrk fa ndtalar ulk raprasaltkigùl n rakogzkr klëogsgs fa ons rasuot ras uotkfn kfnss ndt ndtalg algfns fns,, kf kfacë acëss sa trk trktk tk fa gle glenrc nrckig kigùl ùl snd sndra ra ons oãc oãcgta gtass lkignlkoas, prnvgligkoas y culgigpkoas, ikrratarks, rãns, lðioans fa pndokigùl, ati. Al ao fgsaûn fa Tavaokfnras Tkfgnaoçitrgins inl vgsgdgogfkf fgraitk fadal talars tal arsa a al iualtk iualtk vkr vkrgns gns aea aeaitn itnss vgliuo vgliuokfn kfnss inl ok prn prnpkj pkjkig kigùl ùl,, ast astns ns gliouyal0 Fasvklaigcgaltn pnr fgerkiigùl fadgfk k ok ndstruiigùl fao trkyaitn pnr ndstëiuons al inlfgignlas fa prnpkjkigùl kfvarsks, ktalukigùl fadgfn k ons jksas ktcnseçrgins, fasvklaigcgaltn fadgfn k ok prnpkjkigùl ktcnseçrgik pnr trkyaitns cðotgpoas n k ok fgsparsgùl fao mkz (inlnigfk jalarkocalta incn in cn fasa fasale lenq nqua ua)) ks ksni nigk gkfk fkss in inl l ok ax axgs gsta tali ligk gk fa ik ikpk pkss raer raerki kitgv tgvks ks klnrc kl nrckoa koas, s, fasvk fasvklai laigcg gcgalt altns ns fad fadgfn gfn k ok prnpkj prnpkjkig kigùl ùl pnr ons trkyai trkyaitns tns cðotgpoas qua sa nrgjglkl pnr raeoaxgnlas al suparegigas , ktalukigùl fadgfk k oks praigpgtkignlas n k ntrks pkrtãiuoks sùogfks prasaltas al ok ktcùseark, ggg

 

vkrgkigùl fao ëljuon fa ooajkfk fadgfn ko tarcglko fa Taiaptnr y fao ëljuon fa skogfk al ao tarcglko Vrklscgsnr fadgfk k ok Taerkiigùl y fgstnrsgùl fa ok saûko fadgfk k ons fasvklaigcgaltns saoaitgvns al eraiualigk y k ratkrfns furklta ok prnpkjkigùl pnr trkyaitns cðotgpoas. Ya mkl kfnptk kfnptkfns fns cçt cçtnfn nfnss fa pra prafgi fgiigù igùl l sal saligo igoons ons pkrk pkrk ons aeaitn aeaitnss fa prnpkjkigùl, qua sa fadal talar al iualtk al ok ckynrãk fa ons alokias eg`ns inl vgsgdgogfkf fgraitk.

gv

 

Iuarpn fa ok Cnlnjrkeãk ;. Faeglg Faeglgign ignlas las fa Tkfg Tkfgnal naloki okiaa Cnfuokigùl aljondk ao inl`ultn fa tçilgiks qua sa uskl pkrk trklspnrtkr  glenrc gle nrckig kigùl ùl snd sndra ra ulk nlfk nlfk pnr pnrtkf tkfnrk nrk,, tãp tãpgik gikcal calta ta ulk nlfk nlfk sgl sglusn usngfk gfko.o. Ast stk ks tç tçil ilgi gik ks parcgt rcgta al ul ca`n ca`nrr kprnv prnvai aim mkc kcga gal ltn fao ikl klk ko fa inculgikigùl on qua pnsgdgogtk trklscgtgr cës glenrckigùl fa enrck sgcuotëlak kfacës fa ca`nrkr ok rasgstaligk inltrk pnsgdoas rugfns a gltarearaligks. Ya falncglk rkfgn alokia k iukoqugar gltarinlaxgùl altra ons tarcglkoas fa taoainculgikignlas aeaitukfns pnr nlfks aoaitrnckjlçtgiks. Kfacës, sg ons tarcglkoas snl eg`ns, ao sarvgign sa on falncglk incn tko y sg kojðl tarcglko as cùvgo, sa on falncglk faltrn fa ons sarvgigns fa asks ikrkitarãstgiks.

Ya pu puaf afa a faeg faeglg lgrr ko rk rkfg fgn n alok alokia ia fao fao sa sarv rvgi gign gn eg`n eg`n,, in incn cn sg sgst stac acks ks fa inculgikignlas altra pultns eg`ns sgtukfns sndra ok suparegiga tarrastra, qua prnpnrignlkl ulk ikpkigfkf fa glenrckigùl, inl ikrkitarãstgiks fa ikogfkf y fgspnlgdgogfkf fatarcglkfks. Vãpgikcalta astns alokias sa axpontkl altra ons =88 CMz y 64 JMz.

Ons rkfgns alokias, astkdoaial ul inliaptn fa inculgikigùl fao tgpn fðpoax, fa fnlf fnlfa a sa fa fada dal l trk trkls lscg cgtgtgrr fn fnss pnrt pnrtkf kfnr nrks ks cn cnfu fuok okfk fks0 s0 ul ulk k pk pkrk rk ok Vrklscgsgùl y ntrk pkrk ok raiapigùl. Ko pkr fa eraiualigk ksgjlkfks pkrk ok trklscgsgùl y raiapigùl fa oks saûkoas, sa on falncglk rkfgn iklko. Ons alokias sa mkial dësgikcalta altra pultns vgsgdoas, as faigr, pultns kotns fa ok tnpnjrkeãk. Iukoqugark qua sak ok ckjlgtuf fao sgstack fa cgirnnlfks, pkrk ul inrraitn eulignlkcgaltn as laiaskrgn qua ons rainrrgfns altra alokias taljkl ulk koturk ogdra kfaiukfk pkrk ok prnpkjkigùl al tnfk çpnik fao kûn, tncklfn al iualtk oks vkrgkignlas fa oks inlfgignlas ktcnseçrgiks fa ok rajgùl.

;

 

Xkrk Xkr k pnfar pnfar ikoiu ikoiuokr okr oks kot koturk urkss ogd ogdras ras fada fada inl inlnia niarsa rsa ok tnpnjr tnpnjrkeã keãk k fao tarraln, ksã incn ok koturk y udgikigùl fa ons ndstëiuons qua puafkl axgstgr  al ao trkyaitn. Qlk Ql k in incu culg lgik ikig igùl ùl rk rkfg fgna nalo loki kia a sa faeg faegla la in inl l iu iuko koqu quga garr gl glta tari rinl nlax axgù gùl l rako ra kogz gzkf kfk k altr altra a ons ons ta tarc rcgl glko koas as fa taoa taoain incu culg lgik ikig igùl ùl ca cafg fgkl klta ta nl nlfk fkss aoaitrnckjlçtgiks, k trkvçs fa ul cafgn ln jugkfn, tkcdgçl ookckfks YVO, Ytufgn Vrklscgttar Oglb (Alokia Astufgn Vrklscgsnr). Ok eraiualigk al ok qua trkdk`kl astks nlfks, sa sgtðkl al ao rkljn fa cgirnnlfks, as faigr, al ao aspaitrn fa oks kotks eraiualigks (fa 988 CMzk 988 JMz) inl ulk onljgtuf fa nlfk fa altra ;c k ;cc, kulqua on cës incðl as ao usn fa eraiualigks sðpar aoavkfks (YEM, Yupar Mgjm Eraqualiy) fnlfa sa suparkl ons 9 JMz. Yndra astk glenrckigùl, sa faeglal oks fns eraiualigks qua sa utgogzkl pkrk ok inculgikigùl, sgalfn ulk pkrk ok pnrtkfnrk cnfuokfk fa trklscgsgùl y ntrk pkrk ok ntrk pnrtkfnrk pnrtkfnrk fa raiapigùl raiapigùl.. Asta inli inliaptn aptn fa incul inculgikig gikigùl, ùl, sa faegla incn inculgikigùl fa tgpn fðpoax, fnlfa oks eraiualigks fa acgsgùl y raiapigùl inlstgtuyal ao rkfgn iklko. .

4. Aoacal Aoacaltns tns fao rk rkfgn fgnalo alokia kia Ons aoacaltns prgligpkoas fa ul sgstack fa rkfgnalokia pultn k pultn snl oks kltalks, sndra tnfn oks trklscgsnrks y oks raiaptnrks2 yk qua, snl oks alikrjkfks fa acgtgr y ikptkr, raspaitgvkcalta, ok saûko k alvgkr. Xarn al ulk ul k in incu culg lgik ikiigùl gùl al rk rkfg fgne nera raiu iual alig igk k tkcd tkcdgç gçl l puaf puafal al ax axgs gstgtgrr ntrn ntrnss fgspnsgtgvns fa kpnyn, iukoas kyufkrël al kquaoons iksns al ons qua ok saûko ln iuc iucpoa poa inl oks inlfgi inlfgignl gnlas as cãlgck cãlgckss ast astkdo kdoaig aigfks fks pkr pkrk k ulk inrrai inrraitk tk raiupa rai uparki rkigùl gùl fa fktns. fktns.

Ast Astns ns aoaca aoacaltn ltns, s, sa fae faegla glal l inc incn n ast astkig kignl nlas as

gltarcafgks y puafal sar fa fns tgpns. Xnr ul okfn, sa aliualtrkl ons rapatgfnras, iuëoas puafal sar kitgvns n pksgvns sajðl oks aspaigegikignlas fa ons cgscns. Ons kitgvns, dk`kl ok eraiualigk fa ok pnrtkfnrk raigdgfk k ulk er erai aiua uali ligk gk glta gltarc rcaf afgk gk (E (EG) G) pkrk pkrk pn pnfa farr kc kcpo pogegegi gikr kr ok sa saûk ûkoo y vn vnov ovar ar k ratrklscgtgron. Al iksn fa ons pksgvns, raeoa`kl ok saûko ndtalgfk, incn sg fa ulns ul ns as aspa pa`n `nss sa trk trktk tksa sal. l. Xn Xnrr nt ntrn rn ok okfn fn,, sa al aliu iual altr trkl kl ok okss as astk tkig ignl nlas as lnfkoas, qua sa trktkl fa ulk saiigùl fa inlcutkigùl, ok altgfkf fa inltrno, 4

 

prntaiigùl y suparvgsgùl. suparvgsgùl. Al astks astkignlas astkignlas,, sa fç cnfuok ok saûko raigdgfk y sa dk`k k ok eraiualigk fa dklfk dksa, yk qua, fasfa asta pultn, parcgtal kf`ultkr n aogcglkr fgearaltas iklkoas (frnp-gl). Al iukltn k ok astruiturk fao sgstack fa rkfgninculgikigùl, astë faeglgfk cafgklta alokias al sarga, pnr  on qua, al iksn fa ekoon fa kojðl aoacaltn, astk inculgikigùl sa fatgala, as faigr, ao aloki faigr, alokia a sa inr inrtk. tk. As pnr aoon aoon,, ok lai laiasg asgfk fkf f fa aq aqugp ugpns ns fa kotk fg fgsp spnl nlgd gdgogogf gfkf kf y inle inlegk gkdg dgogogfk fkf f in inl l ra rafu fulf lfkl klig igks ks eral eralta ta k ok okss kv kvar arãk ãkss y fasvklaigcgaltns qua puafkl surjgr. Xkrk aoon, y talgalfn al iualtk qua oks astkig ast kignla nlass eul eulign ignlkl lkl fa enrck enrck ln ktalfg ktalfgfk, fk, tkcdgç tkcdgçl l snl lai laiask askrgns rgns on sgstacks fa suparvgsgùl y inltrno kutncëtgin qua rakogial fgimks tçilgiks, iukoas ndtalfrël glenrckigùl cafgklta oks saûkoas kuxgogkras fa taoacklfn y taoa suparvgsgùl alvgkfks `ultn k ok glenrckigùl ðtgo fa ok saûko. Fa astk cklark, sa puafal ndtalar ons fktns fao astkfn fao rkfgn alokia al ul cncaltn fatarcglkfn y ksã ekigogtkr oks nparkignlas fa ckltalgcgaltn. Al iksn fa kvarãk, astk glenrckigùl fadarë parcgtgr onikogzkr inl axkitgtuf ao aqugpn fkûkfn y pnfar inculgikrsa inl ço pnr taoacklfn, alvgklfn saûkoas fasfa ok ialtrko.

9. Ikrkitarãs Ikrkitarãstgiks tgiks Euli Eulignlk gnlkoas oas fa fa Tkfgn Tkfgn Al Alokia okia 9.;.

Tkljn fa fa Er Eraiualigk

Ons aqugpns aqugpns fa rkfgn astë astël l fgsaû fgsaûkfns kfns pkrk nparkr al ul igartn rkljn fa eraiualigk. Ao aqugpn sgl sgltatgzkfnr sa k`ustkrë ko iklko pra inlegjurkfn y ln puafa sar cnfgegikfn furklta su glstkokigùl. Ao aqugpn sgltatgzkfn (cafgklta UIN) puafa sar k`ustkfn al sgtgn pnr snetwkra k ok eraiualigk faoo ik fa iklk lko,o, sg sgl l acdk acdkrj rjn, n, kulq kulqua ua eu euli lign gnlk lkrë rë al ul kcpo kcpogn gn rklj rkljn n fa eraiualigk, astn ln sgacpra iudra tnfk ok dklfk, pnr on qua puafa sar  laiaskrgn cës fa ul trklsiaptnr. Jalarkocalta sa raqugaral fgearaltas trklsiaptnras pkrk ons axtracns, uln fa dklfk kotk (Mgjm) y ntrn fa dklfk dk`k dk `k (Onw (Onw). ). Xn Xnrr on tk tklt ltn, n, ao rk rklj ljn n fa faoo trkl trklsi siap aptn tnrr fa faoo aqug aqugpn pn fada fada vargegikrsa inl ao pokl fa eraiualigk qua sa astë utgogzklfn pkrk avgtkr  aqugvnikignlass pnr usn fa eraiualigk. aqugvnikignla

9

 

9.4.

Yapkrkigùl Vx / Tx

Ok sapkrkigùl altra V] y T] aspaigegik ao aspkign cãlgcn parcgtgfn pnr ok rkfgn. Asta vkonr fapalfarë fao egotrn fa TE. Ao poklgegikfnr fa rkfgn laiasgtk vargegikr ok aspaigegikigùl fao aqugpn inltrk ao pokl fa eraiualigk qua sa astë utgogzklfn pkrk avgtkr glinlsgstaligks al ok inlegjurkigùl fa ok eraiualigk.

9. 9.9. 9.

Asp Aspki kigk gkcg cgal altn tn fa ik ikl lko

As laiaskrgn vargegikr qua ao aspkigkcgaltn fa iklkoas raquargfn sak incpktgdoa inl ao aqugpn. Ok tçilgik fa egotrkfn y cnfuokigùl fatarcglkrë ao aspkigkfn altra iklkoas. Ons egotrns fa iklko, qua enrckl pkrta fao Drklimglj Igriugt, k calufn sa raqugaral k eraiualigks cës dk`ks (pnr  a`acpon, : JMz) pkrk iucpogr ons astrgitns oãcgtas fa klimn fa dklfk astkdoaigfns pnr ok QGV.

9. 9.6. 6.

Astk Astkdg dgog ogfk fkf f fa Er Erai aiua uali ligk gk

Ok astkdgogfkf fa eraiualigks fa ok pnrtkfnrk fa TE lnrckocalta sa aspaigegik al pkrtas pnr cgooùl (ppc). Qlk ppc inrraspnlfa k ; Mz pnr  ikfk ; CMz n ; bMz pnr ikfk ; JMz. Yg ok astkdgogfkf fa ulk pnrtkfnrk fa : JMz sa fk incn 9 ppc, ok vkrgkigùl parcgtgfk as fa 4; bMz incn cëxgcn.

6. Inli Inliap aptn tnss fa fa Fgsa Fgsaûn ûn00 Ons rkfgn alokias fa cgirnnlfks sa rakogzkl sùon sg axgsta ulk vgstk fao raiaptnr (ONY, Ogla Ne Ygjmt), prnvaal inlaitgvgfkf fa ulk cklark saligook y prëitgik altra fns n cës sgtgns. Ok oãlak fa vgsgùl (ONY) gcpogik qua ok kltalk al ul axtracn fao rkfgn alokia fada pnfar ‟var– ok kltalk fao ntrn axtracn. Ao fgsaûn fa ul rkfgn alokia fa cgirnnlfks ONY glvnouirk iuktrn pksns dësgins0 

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Aoaiigùl fao sgtgn fa glstkokigùl Taoavkcgaltn fao parego fao tarraln y iëoiuon fa ok koturk fao cëstgo pkrk ok kltalk. 6

 

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 Iëoiuon incpoatn fao rkfgn alokia, astufgn fa ok trkyaitnrgk fao cgscn y ons aeaitns k ons qua sa aliualtrk axpuastn.

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Xruadk pnstargnr k ok glstkokigùl fao rkfgn alokia, y su pnstargnr  puastk al sarvgign inl trëegin rako.

1. Astrui Astruitur turkk fa u ul l rkfgn rkfgn aalok lokia0 ia0 Ql rkfgn alokia astë inlstgtugfn pnr astkignlas tarcglkoas y rapatgfnrks gltarcafgks, inl aqugpns trklsiaptnras, kltalks y aoacaltns fa suparvgsgùl y rasarvk.  Kfacës fa oks astkignlas rapatgfnrks, axgstal oks astkignlas lnfkoas fnlfa sa facnfuok ok saûko y fa ok dk`k k dklfk dksa y al niksgnlas sa axtrkal n sa glsartkl iklkoas. Ko trkcn tarcglko astkigùl lnfko sa on falncglk saiigùl fa inlcutkigùl y as ulk altgfkf fa inltrno, prntaiigùl y suparvgsgùl. Al iukltn k ons rapatgfnras sa ons puafa ioksgegikr al kitgvns n pksgvns.

KIVGUNY0 Al aoons sa raigda ok saûko al ok eraiualigk fa pnrtkfnrk y sa ok dk dk`k `k k ulk ulk er erai aiua uali ligk gk gl glta tarc rcaf afgk gk (EG) (EG) pk pkrk rk kc kcpo pogegegi gikr krok ok y ratrklscgtgrok al ok eraiualigk fa skogfk. Ln mky facnfuokigùl y snl trklsiaptnras.

XKYGUNY0 Ya incpnrtkl incn aspa`ns qua raeoa`kl ok saûko y sa ons puaf pu afa a fgvg fgvgfg fgrr al pksg pksgvn vnss in inlv lval alig ignl nlko koas as,, qu qua a sn snl l ul ulk k pk pklt ltko kook ok raeoaitnrk y ons pksgvns dkib-dkib, qua astël inlstgtugfns pnr fns kltalks aspkofk k aspkofk. Ya ons utgogzk al igartns iksns pkrk skovkr  ndstëiuons kgsokfns y fa inrtk fgstkligk. Ons alokias snl astruiturkocalta sgstacks al sarga, fa tko cklark qua sg uln ek ekooook k sa inr nrtk tk tn tnf fn ao alo loki kia a. Xn Xnrr aoooon n sa oa axg axgja ulk kotk otk fgspnlgdgogfkf y inlegkdgogfkf utgogzëlfnsa ok rafulfkligk fa aqugpns eralta k oks kvarãks y tçilgiks fa fgvarsgfkf eralta k ons fasvklaigcgaltns. Astn tkcdgçl gcpogik qua as laiaskrgn sgstacks fa suparvgsgùl y inltrno qua rakogia kutncëtgikcalta ok kpogikigùl fa astks tçilgiks. Incn kfacës oks astkignlas eulignlkl al enrck ln ktalfgfk, pkrk ok a`aiuigùl fa ok suparvgsgùl y inlcutkigùl ko aqugpn fa rasarvk, `ultn inl

1

 

ok gl glen enrc rcki kigù gùl l ðt ðtgogo sa tr trkl klsc scgtgtal al sa saûk ûkoa oass ku kuxg xgogogkr kras as fa taoa taoack cklf lfn n y taoasuparvgsgùl.

YQXATUGY YQXA TUGYGÙL0 GÙL0

As ao in inl` l`ul ultn tn fa cafg cafgns ns qu qua a sa pn pnla lal l k

fgsp fgspns nsgi gigù gùl l fa ok kfai kfaiuk ukfk fk ax axpo pont ntki kigù gùl l al ok okss inlf inlfgi gign gnla lass faegl fa eglgf gfks ks in incn cn np npar arkt ktgv gvks ks,, qu qua a prat pratal alfa fa ndta ndtala larr ok cë cëxg xgck ck glen glenrc rcki kigù gùl l pnsg pnsgdo doa a sndr sndra a ao astk astkfn fn fa faoo rkfg rkfgn n al alok okia ia al ul cncaltn fatarcglkfn y ekigogtkr oks nparkignlas fa ckltalgcgaltn, sa mk jalarkogzkfn ao taoainltrno y ao taoacklfn puastn qua pnr  ainlncãk oks astkignlas eulignlkl fa cklark ln ktalfgfk. Incp In cpra ralf lfa a ao sgst sgstac ack k fa supa suparv rvgs gsgù gùl l iklk iklkoa oass taoa taoaeù eùlg lgin inss fa sarvgign utgogzkdoas pnr ao parsnlko fa ckltalgcgaltn, ksã incn igartn lðcarn fa saûkoas qua prnpnrignlkl glenrckigùl fao astkfn fa ons aqugpns. Oks glenrckignlas qua sa trklscgtal fadarël parcgtgr onikogzkr inl axkitgtuf ao aqugpn qua mk suergfn kvarãks y kfacës fada axgstgr ok pnsgdgogfkf fa taoacklfn as faigr, alvgkr saûkoas fasfa ok ialtrko ko aqugpn al iuastgùl. Vkcdgçl sa mkia laiaskrgn trklscgtgr oks saûkoas fa inltrno fao sgstack fa inlcutkigùl. Astn Ast n gcp gcpogi ogik k fgs fgspnl pnlar ar fa vk vkrgns rgns igr igriug iugtns tns aq aqugv ugvkoa koalta ltass k iuk iuktrn trn mgons, utgogzëlfnsa ul rkfgn iklko dgfgraiignlko qua npark al ok er erai aiua uali ligk gk fa on onss aqug aqugpn pnss fa rasa rasarv rvk k y qu qua a ln lnrc rcko koca calt lta a sa kprnvaimkl pkrta fa oks glstkokignlas fao aqugpn prgligpko.

5. ¾Iùcn ¾Iùcn eu eulig lignlk nlk u ul l rkf rkfgna gnalok lokia> ia> Incn su lncdra glfgik, ok dksa fa ul rkfgnalokia as ok inculgikigùl cafgk ca fgklta lta nlfks nlfks fa rkfgn rkfgn (sg qug qugara arass skd skdar ar cës cës,, pua puafas fas in inlsu lsuotk otkrr as asta ta krtãiuon sndra su dksa igaltãegik), qua parcgtal trklscgtgr fktns altra fns udgi ud giki kignl gnlas as sa sapk pkrk rkfk fkss pnr pnr pn pnin inss ca catr trns ns fa fg fgst stkl klig igk k n fa faia ialk lkss fa bgoùcatrns. Ao sg sgst stac ack k cës cës dë dësg sgin in fa rk rkfg fgna nalo loki kia a as astë të enrc enrckf kfn n pn pnrr 6 ao aoac acal altn tnss prgligpkoas0 

; trklscgsnr  5

 

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; raiaptnr 

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4 oãlaks fa trklscgsgùl

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4 kltalks

Ao trklscgsnr prnfuia ulk saûko fa cgirnnlfks fa ulk eraiualigk y pntaligk fatarcglkfks, cnfuokfk fa ulk fatarcglkfk cklark, ok glyaitk al ok oãlak fa trklscgsgùl, lnrckocalta ul ikdoa inkxgko, y ooajk k ok kltalk, qua acgta ok saûko mkigk ao aspkign ogdra. Ok kltalk fao raiaptnr, qua kpultk k ok fao acgsnr, rainja ok alarjãk fa ok saûko y ok pksk k ok oãlak fa trklscgsgùl qua inlaitk ko raiaptnr, qua ok facnfuok y prniask pkrk gltarpratkr ok glenrckigùl. Ok fgstkligk fa eulignlkcgaltn astë fatarcglkfk pnr ok eraiualigk, ao tkckûn fa ok kl klta talk lk y ok ik ikpk pkig igfk fkf f fa faoo al alok okia ia.. Al on onss rkfg rkfgna nalo loki kias as fa jrkl jrkl ralfgcgaltn, as laiaskrgn qua axgstk ulk oãlak fa vgsgùl iokrk (oãlak vgstk) altra oks 4 kltalks pkrk qua ok inculgikigùl puafk astkdoaiarsa. Fapalf Fapa lfga galf lfn n fa ok er erai aiua uali ligk gk,, pn pnfa facn cnss io ioks ksgegegi gikr kr on onss rkfg rkfgna nalo loki kias as incarigkoas al 4 jrupns0 Eraiualigk Qotrk Kotk (QME)0 fa 8.9 k 9 JMz, incn ons ZGEG fa 4.6 JMz n ons ZgCK] fa 4,9 JMz Eraiualigk Yðpar Kotk (YME)0 fa 9 k 98 JMz, incn ok ZGEG fa 1 JMz n ons ZgCK] fa 1,= JMz Iukltk ckynr as ok eraiualigk, ckynr as ok ikpkigfkf pkrk trklspnrtkr fktns y calnr as ao tkckûn fa ok kltalk qua sa laiasgtk, parn cës alarjãk facklfk y panr koiklia facklfk koiklia tgala tgala,, kfac kfacës ës fa qua, incn varacns al ul pultn pnstargnr, tkcdgçl as ckynr ok ktalukigùl pnr oouvgk.

:. ¾Iùcn ¾Iùcn sa inlstruya inlstruya ulk rraf af f faa rkfgnal rkfgnalokias okias> > Ao asquack fa ulk inlaxgùl k Gltarlat cafgklta ulk raf fa rkfgnalokias as cuy sgcgokr k incn ooajk ok VFV (Vaoavgsgùl Fgjgtko Varrastra) k luastrks iksks0 Ao prnvaafnr fa taoainculgikignlas axtgalfa ulk raf fa kltalks fa okrjn koiklia. Astk raf prgligpko sa incpoacaltk inl ulk saiulfkrgk, incpuastk pnr al pnr aloki okias as gl glta tarc rcaf afgn gnss a gl glio ious usn n tr trkc kcns ns fa egegdr drk k ùp ùptgtgik ik,, pk pkrk rk ooooaj ajkr  kr  eglkocalta k ons raiaptnras fa ons kdnlkfns, sgtukfns al sus fncgigogns, qua :

 

rainjal ok saûko y ok trklscgtal ko rnutar fao gltargnr fao mnjkr. Çsta irak ulk raf ZGEG fnlfa yk pnfacns inlaitkr luastrns fgspnsgtgvns (nrfalkfnras, taoçenlns, tkdoatks…).

=. Ikrkitarãs Ikrkitarãstgiks tgiks tçilg tçilgiks iks fa Tkfg Tkfgnalo nalokia kia =.;.

GLVATLAV

Xnr on jalarko, cuimks fa oks pokltks fa trklscgsgùl sa aliualtrkl al cnltkûks y oujkras koa`kfns fnlfa ln mky inlaxgùl fa Gltarlat. Kulqua mnyy fã mn fãk, k, in inl l ao Gl Glta tarl rlat at gl glko koëc ëcdr drgi gin n y, sn sndr dra a tnfn tnfn,, in inl l Glta Gltarl rlat at pn pnr  r  taoaenlãk iaouokr fa tariark Jalarkigùl (9J), sa puafa lkvajkr, on qua parcgta cklfkr ok saûko fasfa ons astufgns pnr Gltarlat. Al astk astk cnfkog cnfkogfkf fkf,, ao lntgi lntgigar garn n alv alvgkr gkracn acnss pnr str strakc akcglj glj,, inc incn n sg euçrkcns k trklscgtgr rkfgn al oãlak. Xarn al vaz fa mkiar pðdogin asa alokia Zad, ln on faigcns k lkfga y uskcns ask saûko sùon fa alokia. Al ok pokltk inltkcns inl ntrk incputkfnrk inlaitkfk k Gltarlat qua sgltnlgzk luastrk ‟rkfgn al oãlak prgvkfk– dk`klfn ok saûko pkrk ooavkrok fgraitkcalta ko trklscgsnr. Incn sùon mkdrë ul usukrgn inlaitkfn k ok trkls trk lscg cgsg sgùl ùl (l (lns nsnt ntrn rnss cgsc cgscns ns), ), pnfa pnfacn cnss ck cklf lfkr kr ok sa saûk ûkoo inl inl ko kotk tk ikogfkf sgl tacnr fa inrtas. Al vaz fa ulk trklscgsgùl nl ogla, pnfacns uskr Gltarlat pkrk inlaitkr  ons astufgns inl ok pokltk usklfn alokias GX. Ao sgstack as sgcgokr ko fa rkfgn al oãlak, skovn qua al vaz fa ulk incputkfnrk uskcns ul aqugpn aspaigko inlaitkfn k ok raf y ok ikogfkf as ckynr qua al strakcglj.  Kulqua lulik gjukokracns ok

ikogfkf fao alokia pnr nlfks

aoaitrnckjlçtgiks, inl astns aqugpns inlsajugcns kiarikrlns cuimn k aook. Al iukltn k instns, fadacns avkoukr. Valar Gltarlat al oujkras kpkrtkfns suaoa sar ikrn y raqugara fa ul pkjn calsuko.

=.4.

IKDOA INK]GKO

Yg ons astufgns fa ok acgsnrk astël k oks keuarks fa ok igufkf y tgalas ok pokltk ln cuy oa`ns fa aoons, qugzës puafks tgrkr ul ikdoa fgraitkcalta. Astn as pnsgdoa sg ok fgstkligk altra ao astufgn y ok pultk fa ok kltalk ln =

 

supark ons 488 k 988 catrns. Cës okrjn qua asn, oks pçrfgfks fa ikogfkf fa ok saûko sarël fgeãigocalta raiuparkdoas. Xkrk astks fgstkligks tkl okrjks sa laiasgtkrãk ul ikdoa cuy jruasn fa pnik pçrfgfk y ons instns fa fgimn ikdoa y oks inlaxgnlas snl aoavkfns.

=. =.9. 9.

ALOK ALOKIA IAY Y VAOA VAOAEÙ EÙLG LGIN INY Y FGJ FGJGV GVKO KOAY AY F FAF AFGI GIKF KFNY NY

Ons luavns sarvgigns fa taoaenlãk y egdrk ùptgik mkl parcgtgfn glstkokr al cuimns pkãsas oks oãlaks TFYG (Taf Fgjgtko fa Yarvgigns Gltajrkfns, GYFL GYFL al gl gljo joçs çs). ). Ynl Ynl oãla oãlaks ks in incn cn ok okss fa taoç taoçen enln ln trkf trkfgi gign gnlk lkoo pa parn rn fgjgtkoas, on qua oas ntnrjk ckynr klimn fa dklfk. Inl aooks pnfacns cklfkr ok saûko sgl pçrfgfks. Laiasgtkcns ul cnfac TFYG qua raigdk ao kufgn al ons cgscns astufgns, on acpkquata fgjgtkocalta al ; y 8 y on faspkima pnr ok oãlak. Al ok pokltk mky ntrn cnfac sgcgokr qua incpnla ao kufgn inl ons pkquatas fgjgtkoas raigdgfns. Astks oãlaks oks neraial oks incpkûãks taoaeùlgiks, parn tgalal ulk iuntk eg`k pnr cas, tnfkvãk glksaqugdoa al kojulns pkãsas. Yg skikcns iualtks, tko vaz sak ca`nr pkjkr fa jnopa ons 6 cgo fao rkfgnalokia pkrk ln talar  qua mkiar fasacdnosns calsukoas fa Gltarlat n oãlaks TFYG.

=.6.

YKVAOGVKOAY

Astns alokias sktaogtkoa sktaogtkoass parcg parcgtal tal rakog rakogzkr zkr inla inlaxgnla xgnlass cuotgp cuotgpultn, ultn, as faigr, fasfa ul oujkr sa alvãk ok saûko y fasfa vkrgns sa raigda. Ao glinlvalgalta snl ons instns. Krralfkr ul iklko fa sktçogta tgala ul praign inlsgfarkdoa, fgeãigo fa ksucgr pnr ok ckynrãk fa oks rkfgns.

=.1.

UAONIGFKF

Ok tailnonjãk kituko parcgta ulk vaonigfkf y oktaligk qua rgvkogzkl inl ao ikdoa. ikd oa. Xnr a`a a`acpo cpon, n, ul rkfgna rkfgnalok lokia ia fa fafgi fgikfn kfn pkr pkrk k acp acpras rasks ks pua puafa fa koiklzkr ulk vaonigfkf fa ; Jdps sgcçtrgin. Xkrk pkrtgiuokras, ok vaonigfkf as calnr (y ao praign), parn suegigalta pkrk ok ckynrãk fa tkraks fgkrgks. 7

 

7. ¾[uç ¾[uç val valtk` tk`ks ks tgala tgala ul rk rkfgn fgnalo alokia kia> > Jrkigks k oks tailnonjãks kitukoas, ok inlaxgùl k Gltarlat pnr rkfgnalokia as ulk kotarlktgvk rako ko ikdoa, sktçogta n cùvgo0

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Xarcgta ooajkr k znlks fnlfa ln sarãk raltkdoa r altkdoa glstkokr ikdoa Fgsp Fgspnl nla a fa kl klim imn n fa dklf dklfk k inle inlegj gjur urkd kdoa oa sn snpn pnrtk rtklf lfn n ig igal altn tnss fa usukrgns pnr iklko

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Ok inlaxgùl as rndustk, egkdoa y inl ulk sajurgfkf cuy kotk

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Insta dk`n fa faspogajua y rëpgfk glstkokigùl sgl ndrks

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As saligoon kcpogkr y fntkr fa iklkoas fa dkibup ok raf

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Vnoarklta k inlfgignlas catanrnoùjgiks kfvarsks

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Ln mky oãcgta fa fasikrjk, ko inltrkrgn qua oks inlaxgnlas pnr sktçogta n cùvgo 9J/6J

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Ca`nr oktaligk qua ao sktçogta rgvkogzklfn inl inlaxgnlas pnr ikdoa ;8. Lnrcktgvgfkf al Xarð Xarð pnr pnr ao CVI

XTGLIGXGNY JALATKOAY FA NXATKIGÙL  Fa ok nparkigùl fa oks astkignlas fa rkfgnfgeusgùl0 Oks astkignlas fa rkfgnfgeusgùl fadarël nparkr sgl prnvnikr gltarearaligks u ntrns aeaitns par`uf par `ufgig gigkoa koass al ntr ntrk k ast astkig kigùl ùl fa rkf rkfgnf gnfgeu geusgù sgùl l n fa ntr ntrn n sar sarvgi vgign gn fa ta taoa oaiincul nculgi giki kign gnl las, as,

ra rasspat atk klfn lfn

ons

oãc oãcgtas gtas

fa

inc ncpk pktgtgd dgogogf gfkf kf

aoaitrnckjlçtgik qua parcgtkl ok nparkigùl sktgsekitnrgk fa ons sarvgigns.

Fa ons aqugpns fa trklscgsgùl0   Ons aqugpns fa trklscgsgùl qua sa ut utgogogz gzkr krël ël al ok pr pras astk tkig igùl ùl fa faoo sa sarv rvgi gign gn fa rkfg rkfgnf nfgegeus usgù gùl l fada fadal l sa sar  r  mncn mn cnon onjk jkfn fnss pnr pnr ao CVI CVI y np npar arkf kfns ns al in inlf lfgi gign gnla lass kc kcdg dgal altk tkoa oass kfaiukfks gliouyalfn al sus igriugtns, sgstacks fa inltrno, prntaiigùl y saûkogzkigùl qua jkrkltgial su inrraitn eulignlkcgaltn.  Ksgcgscn, inl ao nd`atn fa gcpafgr qua ons fgearaltas vnotk`as fa nparkigùl fao igriugtn qua sa kpogqual al enrck sgcuotëlak ko aqugpn puafkl prnvnikr aeaitns ln fasakfns, ons sgstacks fa krrklqua sa inlaitkrël inlstgtuyalfn ulk saiualigk glkotarkdoa, iuyn nrfal suiasgvn sa fatarcglkrë al euligùl k oks ikrkitarãstgiks fao aqugpn. ;8

 

Fa oks inlfgignlas fa sajurgfkf al ok glstkokigùl y nparkigùl fa oks astkignlas astki gnlas fa rkfg rkfgnfgeu nfgeusgùl0 sgùl0  Al ok gl glst stko koki kigù gùl l y np npar arki kigù gùl l fa ok okss astkignlas fa rkfgnfgeusgùl sa iucpogrël oks lnrcks tçilgiks qua rajuoal ons oãcgtas cëxgcns parcgsgdoas fa rkfgkignlas ln gnlgzkltas y ons lgvaoas cëxgcns fa rugfn kcdgaltko k egl fa prntajar ok vgfk y ok skouf fa oks parsnlks.  Ksgcgscn sa kfnptkrël oks cafgfks laiaskrgks k aeaitns fa jkrkltgzkr  qua ao parsnlko raspnlskdoa fa ok nparkigùl y ao ckltalgcgaltn fa oks astkignlas rkfgn-aoçitrgiks faskrrnooal sus kitgvgfkfas al oks inlfgignlas fa sajurg sajurgfkf fkf laiask laiaskrgk rgks, s, inltkl inltklfn fn in inl l ul ulk k kfa kfaiu iukfk kfk gou goucgl cglkig kigùl ùl y sgstacks fa prntaiigùl klta avaltukoas fasikrjks aoçitrgiks, fasikrjks kt ktcn cnse seçr çrgi giks ks sa gl glia ialf lfgn gns. s. Vn Vnfk fk astk astkig igùl ùl fa rkfg rkfgnf nfgegeus usgù gùl l in inlt ltkr krë ë kfacës inl ul aegigalta sgstack fa puastk k tgarrk.

Fa ok okss rast rastrg rgii iign gnla lass pkrk pkrk ok glst glstko koki kigù gùl l fa oks oks as astk tkig ignl nlas as fa glst stko koki kigù gùl l fa ok okss astk astkig ignl nlas as sa iu iucp cpogogrë rël l ok okss rkfgnfgeusgùl0  Al ok gl lnrc ln rcks ks qu qua a ra raju juoa oal l ok okss ra rast strgi rgiig ignl nlas as pk pkrk rk su gl glst stko koki kigù gùl l al ërak ërakss prùxgcks k oks pokltks fa ekdrgikigùl y fa kockialkcgaltn fa axponsgvns y k oks Astkignlas fa Incprndkigùl Vçilgik partalaigaltas ko Ygstack fa Jast Jastgù gùl l y Inlt Inltrn rnoo fao fao As Aspa pait itrn rn Tkfg Tkfgnn-ao aoçi çitr trgi gin n fa faoo CV CVI I k lg lgva vaoo lkignlko.  Ksgcgscn, sa ndsarvkrël oks lnrcks qua rajuokl oks znlks fa rastrgiigùl pkrk ok glstkokigùl fa astkignlas al ëraks prùxgcks k oks znlks fa gleoualigk fa ons Karnpuartns, Astkignlas fa Tkfgninculgikigùl y fa Lkvajkigùl Kçrak k egl fa prasarvkr ok gltajrgfkf fa ons vnoðcalas fa prntaiigùl fa ons sgstacks fa Tkfgnkyufk k ok Lkvajkigùl y/n sgstacks kuxgogkras al ok Dklfk Karnlëutgik

;;. Fgsaûn Fgsaûn fa ul sgstack sgstack fa rkfgnal rkfgnalokia okia pkrk pkrk incul inculgikig gikignlas nlas al ao ëcdgtn glfustrgko Asta prnyaitn pratalfa kpnrtkr ao astufgn laiaskrgn sndra ao fgsaûn k rakogzkr  al ulk inculgikigùl fa rkfgnalokia altra fns pokltks fa ok cgsck acprask, qua sa sgtðkl al puadons inltgjuns y inl oãlak fa vgsgùl fgraitk. Xkrk aoon, sa mkl rakogzkfn ons klëogsgs taùrgins y prëitgins gcprasiglfgdoas fa ul sgstack ;;

 

fa rkfgninculgikigùl, puastn qua fkl ok glenrckigùl laiaskrgk pkrk pnfar  ndsarvkr ok vgkdgogfkf fa asta trkdk`n. Xnr ntrn okfn, sa klkogzkl oks aspaigegikignlas fa ons aoacaltns prgligpkoas y raoavkltas fao sgstack, incn snl oks kltalks, ao ikdoakfn n ao cëstgo, fa cnfn qua parcgtkl inlsajugr ok ca`nr inculgikigùl y trklscgsgùl fa ok saûko altra kcdns afgegigns. Fa astk cklark, y trks ok dðsquafk fatkookfk al ao carikfn, sa faeglal ons incpnlaltas kfaiukfns pkrk ao alokia.

Xrasupuastn fao prnyaitn Ao prasupuastn faeglgfn pkrk asta prnyaitn tgala al iualtk tkltn ons raiursns cktargkoas, ksã incn ons raiursns mucklns. Xkrk aoon, sa mk talgfn al iualtk ao trkdk`n fao inlsuotnr prgligpko incn trkdk`kfnr k ikrjn fao prnyaitn, fnlfa sa oa ksgjlk prgligpkocalta ok astgckigùl tacpnrko fao glgign fao prnyaitn, ksã incn fa oks altrajks fa oks fgearaltas eksas. Xnr ntrn okfn, ko mkiar ao usn fa snetwkra jrktugtns, ao insta fa ons cgscns mk sgfn luon. Vnfn aoon, sa rasuca al ok sgjugalta tkdok0 Vkrgek Furkigùl (₯/mnrk);

Xarsnlko Inlsuotnr Xrgligpko Inlsuotnr @ulgnr ; Inlsuotnr @ulgnr 4 Ynetwkra Jnnjoa Akrtm Tkfgn Cndgoa Cktargko Ikdoakfn Inlaitnras Cëstgo  Kltalk4 Tatrklscgsnr fa ok pnrtkfnrk

51,5= 41 m 61,4; 488 m 61,4; 488 m Insta Furkigùl 8₯ ;48 m 8₯ ;;6 m Insta Ikltgfkf 6,58 ₯ /;88 c ; ulgf 4,65: ₯/41 ; ulgf ulgf ;;,44 ₯ ; ulgf ::,66 ₯ 4 ulgf 9;:,41 ₯  

Vntko ((₯₯) ;.564 7.864 7.864 Vntko 8 8 Vntko 6,58 4,65: ;;,44 ;16,==

4 ulgf

596,1

Vntko   prnyaitn

48.199,55:  Y/ :1.:=;,11

;4

 

;4. Ekdrgikltas fa Tkfgn Alokias

;9. Astëlfkras Glstgtutn Aurnpan fa Lnrcks fa Vaoainculgikignlas(AVYG) As ulk nrjklgzkigùl fa astklfkrgzkigùl glfapalfgalta, sgl eglas fa ouirn fa ok glfustrgk fa oks taoainculgikignlas (ekdrgikltas fa aqugpns y nparkfnras fa rafas) fa Aurnpk, inl prnyaiigùl culfgko. Ao AVYG mk talgfn jrkl çxgtn ko astklfkrgzkr ao sgstack fa taoaenlãk cùvgo JYC, ao sgstack fa rkfgn cùvgo prneas prn easgnl gnlko ko VA VAVTK VTK y eg`klfn eg`klfn raq raquar uargcga gcgaltn ltnss pk pkrk rk Fgs Fgspns pnsgtgv gtgvns ns fa Inrtn Inrtn  Koiklia, gliouyalfn gliouyalfn ok rkfgn OXF. Nrjklgscns fa astklfkrgzkigùl sgjlgegiktgvns, fapalfgaltas fao AVYG snl 9JXX (pkrk rafas QCVY), VGYXKL (pkrk rafas eg`ks y inlvarjaligk inl Gltarlat) y C4C (pkrk inculgikignlas fa cëquglk k cëquglk). Ao AVYG glspgrù ok irakigùl fao inlsnrign 9JXX fao iuko enrck pkrta. AVYG eua irakfn pnr ok IAXV al ;7== y as rainlnigfn negigkocalta pnr ok Incg In cgsg sgùl ùl Au Aurn rnpa pak k y ok Ya Yair irat atkr krãk ãk fa ok Ks Ksni nigk gkig igùl ùl Au Aurn rnpa pak k fa Og Ogdr dra a Incarign (KAOI). Inl safa al ao pkrqua igaltãegin fa Ynpmgk Kltãpnogs fa Erkl Erklig igk, k, AV AVYG YG as ne negi gigk gkoc ocal alta ta ra rasp spnl nlsk skdo doa a fa ok ln lnrc rcko kogz gzki kigù gùl l fa ok okss Vailnonjãks fa ok glenrckigùl y ok inculgikigùl (VGIs) faltrn fa Aurnpk. Astks Ast ks tai tailn lnonj onjãks ãks gliouy gliouyal al tao taoain aincul culgik gikign ignlas las,, ok rkf rkfgnf gnfgeu geusgù sgùl l y ëra ëraks ks raokignlkfks, incn trklspnrta gltaogjalta y ok aoaitrùlgik cçfgik. AVYG tgala :11 cgacdrns prniafaltas fa fgvarsns pkãsas y prnvgligks faltrn y euark fa Aurnpk,; Aurnp k,; a gliou gliouyal yal ekdrgiklta ekdrgikltas, s, nparkfnra nparkfnrass fa rafa rafas, s, kfcgl kfcglgstrk gstrkignla ignlas, s,

;9

 

prnvaafnras fa sarvgigns, nrjklgscns fa glvastgjkigùl y nrjklgzkignlas fa usukrgns.

 AVYG VT ;89 =48 U;.;.; (48;1-;;) Ygstacks fa Tkfgn Eg`n2 Cçtrgiks fa aegigaligk alarjçtgik y prniafgcgaltns fa pruadk pkrk sgstacks fa rkfgn eg`n pultn k pultn

AVYG VT ;89 ;89 U;.;.; (48;4-87) Ygstacks fa Tkfgn Eg`n2 Ygstacks pultn k pultn2 KVXI, TVXI, Cnfuokigùl  Kfkptktgvk (cnfn cgxtn) y Eulignlkogfkfas kfkptkdoas fa klimn fa dklfk2  Kltaiafaltas tçilgins a gcpkitn al ao faspogajua, fgsaûn fa alokias y innrfglkigùl

AVYG VT ;89 ;89 U;.;.; (48;4-87) Ygstacks fa Tkfgn Eg`n2 Ygstacks pultn k pultn2 KVXI, TVXI, Cnfuokigùl  Kfkptktgvk (cnfn cgxtn) y Eulignlkogfkfas kfkptkdoas fa klimn fa dklfk2  Kltaiafaltas tçilgins a gcpkitn al ao faspogajua, fgsaûn fa alokias y innrfglkigùl AVYG VT ;84 61: U;.;.; (4885-8=) Vrkl Vrklsc scgs gsgù gùl l y cu cuototgp gpoa oaxk xkig igùl ùl (V (VC) C)22 As Astu tufg fgn n sn sndr dra a ao ikcp ikcpn n rkfg rkfgkf kfn n aoaitrnckjlçtgin al sgstacks fa rkfgn eg`ns pkrk iuastgnlas kcdgaltkoas

AVYG VT ;84 94= U;.;.; (4886-8:) Ygstacks fa Tkfgn Eg`n2 Aqugpn cuotgpultn2 Glenrca sndra ons sgstacks fa kiiasn glkoëcdrgin eg`n qua kpogikl ok tnpnonjãk fa ckook y nparkl al dklfks fa sarvgign eg`n kpogikdoas faltrn fao rkljn fa 9 JMz k ;; JMz

;6. Zad-Jrkeãk 

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mttp0//www.rk /www.rkfgninculg fgninculgikignlas. ikignlas.lat/rkfg lat/rkfgn/rkfgn n/rkfgn-alokia-alokia-qua-as-ul qua-as-ul-mttp0/ rkfgnalokia/ mttp0/ mttp0//npalkiiass /npalkiiass.uni.afu/ .uni.afu/wadkpps/n4 wadkpps/n4/dgtstr /dgtstrakc/;8587 akc/;8587/=;785/5 /=;785/5/jjnl /jjnl zkoazcalaVEJ85;=cacnrgk.pfe  mttps0//www.cn /www.cnlnjrkeg lnjrkegks.inc/tr ks.inc/trkdk`ns:5/ kdk`ns:5/rkfgn-al rkfgn-alokia-fgjg okia-fgjgtko/rk tko/rkfgnfgnmttps0/ alokia-fgjgtko.smtco mttp0/ mttp0//www.eu /www.eu`gtkpar `gtkparu.inc/r u.inc/rkfgn-alo kfgn-alokia/ kia/ mttps0//sgtas. /sgtas.jnnjoa.in jnnjoa.inc/sgta/ c/sgta/rkfgnalo rkfgnalokiasjkdrga kiasjkdrgaorayas/ orayas/ mttps0/ mttps0//pnrtko /pnrtko.cti.jnd .cti.jnd.pa/incu .pa/inculgikignlas/ lgikignlas/inltrno inltrno^suparvgs ^suparvgsgnl/mncno gnl/mncnonj nj mttps0/ kignl^aqugpns/fniucaltns/Lnrck%48 kignl^aqugpns/f niucaltns/Lnrck%48Tkfgnfgeusgnl%48T Tkfgnfgeusgnl%48TC%4891=C%4891=4889-CVI%4889.pfe  mttps0/ mttps0//www.kl /www.klkoektail koektailgins.lat/ gins.lat/prajult prajultk.pmp>gf34 k.pmp>gf346 6 ;6

 

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mttps0//cafguc /cafguc.inc/H`o .inc/H`ockrtgl ckrtglaz.as/qu% az.as/qu%I9%K7-asI9%K7-as-ul-rkfgn ul-rkfgnalokiaalokiamttps0/ ;17kd7k55::1 mttps0/ mttps0//as.wgb /as.wgbgpafgk. gpafgk.nrj/wgbg nrj/wgbg/Aurnpak /Aurnpakl^Vaoainccu l^Vaoaincculgiktgnl lgiktgnls^Ytklfkr s^Ytklfkrfs fs  ^Glstgtuta mttps0/ mttps0//www.at /www.atsg.nrj sg.nrj/stklfkrf /stklfkrfssakrim#pk ssakrim#pkja3;&sakrim ja3;&sakrim3&tgto 3&tgtoa3;&atsg a3;&atsgLu Lu cdar3;&inltalt3;&varsgnl38&nlKpprnvk cdar3;&inltalt3;&v arsgnl38&nlKpprnvko3;&pudogsmaf3;&m o3;&pudogsmaf3;&mgstnrgiko gstnrgiko 3;&stkrtFkta3;7==-8;-;1&alfFkta34848-8446&mkrcnlgzaf38&baywnrf3&VD3576,,4 46&mkrcnlgzaf38& baywnrf3&VD3576,,491,,495,,49:,,4:6&stfV 91,,495,,49:,,4:6&stfVypa3 ypa3 &eraqualiy3&cklfkta3&inooaitgnl3&snrt3;

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