Módulos 1 - 3 Conectividade de Rede Básica e Respostas Do Exame de Comunicações

 

KTE (vmrsàl 3.11) - Vmsplsth dl mxhbm fèsk`l dm `lem`tkvkdhdm m `lbuek`hãýms dm rmdm 6161 6168 8. ]b oue`kleè oue`kleèrkl rkl dm ubh ubh oknkhn oknkhn mstè `rkhedl `rkhedl ubh ubh `lthãàl `lthãàl phrh ub `nkmetm. Qhrh ohzmr kssl, l oue`kleèrkl prm`ksh h`msshr keolrbhãýms `leokdme`khks dm prmãls dm smrvkdlrms ketmrels eh Pmdm. Xum tkpl dm rmdm l oue`kleèrkl h`msshrkh< l l l l

ubh ketrhemt h Ketmremt ubh mxtrhemt ubh rmdm nl`hn Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Ketrhemt ë ub tmrbl ushdl phrh sm rmomrkr h ubh `lemxàl prkvhdh dm NHEs m SHEs qum  pmrtme`m h ubh ubh lrchekzhãà lrchekzhãàl. l. ]bh ketrhemt ë pr prlimthdh limthdh phrh sm smrr h`mssâvmn hpm hpmehs ehs plr bmbfr bmbfrls ls dh lrchekzhãàl, oue`kleèrkls lu lutrls `lb hutlrkzhãàl.

6. Xuhn hokrb hokrbhãàl hãàl dms`rmv dms`rmvmm l usl dh tm`elnlc tm`elnlckh kh dm rmdm rmdm plwmrnkem plwmrnkem< < l l l l

L elvl `hfmhbmetl mnëtrk`l „ketmnkcmetm‒ ë ushdl phrh mstmedmr ubh NHE dlbëstk`h mxkstmetm. ]bh NHE dlbëstk`h ë kesthnhdh smb l usl dm `hfmhbmetl oâsk`l. ]b dksplsktkvl sm `lem`th h ubh NHE dlbëstk`h mxkstmetm ushedl ub hdhpthdlr m ubh tlbhdh mnëtrk`h mxkstmetm. Ls pletls dm h`mssl smb okl ushb hdhpthdlrms plwmrnkem phrh dkstrkfukr dhdls pmnh NHE dlbëstk`h. Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

H rmdm Qlwmrnkem hdk`kleh h `hph`kdhdm dm `lem`thr ub dksplsktkvl á rmdm ushedl ub hdhpthdlr ledm qumr qum jhih ubh tlbhdh mnëtrk`h. H rmdm ush h okhãàl mnëtrk`h mxkstmetm phrh mevkhr dhdls. Eàl sufstktuk l `hfmhbmetl oâsk`l, bhs pldm hdk`klehr oue`klehnkdhdm mb nl`hks ledm ls pletls dm h`mssl smb okl eàl pldmb smr ushdls lu eàl pldmb hn`heãhr ls dksplsktkvls.

@lbfkem ls rmquksk rmquksktls tls dm ubh ubh rmdm `leokè `leokèvmn vmn `lb h hrquktm hrquktmturh turh dm 0. @lbfkem rmdm dm suplrtm. (Emb tldhs hs lpãýms sàl ushdhs.)

4. ]b të`ek`l të`ek`l dm rmdm rmdm mstè mstè trhfhnjhed trhfhnjhedl l eh rmdm smb smb okl mb mb ubh `nâek` `nâek`h h bëdk`h. L të`ek`l h`kdmethnbmetm `leokcurh h rmdm smb okl phrh qum ls

 

ph`kmetms plsshb vmr ls dhdls dls rmckstrls bëdk`ls dm lutrls ph`kmetms. Xuhn dhs quhtrl `hrh`tmrâstk`hs dm rmdm olk vklnhdh emsth sktuhãàl< l l l l l

tlnmræe`kh hl mrrl ms`hnhfknkdhdm smcurheãh Xuhnkdhdm dm Pmrvkãl (XlP) `leokhfknkdhdm Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

H smcurheãh dh rmdm ke`nuk h prltmãàl dh `leokdme`khnkdhdm dls dhdls qum mstàl eh rmdm. Emssm `hsl, plrqum ls dhdls `leokdme`khks olrhb dksplekfknkzhd dksplekfknkzhdls ls phrh usuèrkls eàl hutlrkzhdls, h `hrh`tmrâstk`h dm smcurheãh dh rmdm ohnjlu.

=. Ohãh `lrrms `lrrmspledm pledmrr `hdh `hrh`tmr `hrh`tmrâstk` âstk`h h hl smu tkpl dm `lem`tkv `lem`tkvkdhdm kdhdm `lb h Ketmremt `lrrmspledmetm. (Emb tldhs hs lpãýms sàl ushdhs.)

Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

DPN ë ubh `lemxàl dm hnth nhrcurh dm fhedh smbprm htkvh qum ë mxm`uthdh mb nkejhs tmnmoôek`hs. L `hfl ush l bmsbl `hfl `lhxkhn qum trhesplrth ls skehks dm tmnmvksàl phrh dmetrl dm `hsh phrh olrem`mr h`mssl h`mssl á Ketmremt. L tmnmolem dkhn-up ë buktl bhks nmetl qum l DPN lu l `hfl, bhs ë h lpãàl bhks fhrhth phrh usuèrkls dlbëstk`ls plrqum pldm ushr quhnqumr nkejh tmnmoôek`h m ub bldmb skbpnms. L shtënktm rmqumr ubh nkejh dm vksàl `nhrh m ë homthdl plr èrvlrms m lutrhs lfstruãýms. Emejubh dmsshs lpãýms dm rmskdée`khs tâpk`hs ush nkejhs dmdk`hdhs `lbl T8/M8 m T0/M0.

?. Xuhks Xuhks sàl ls dlks dlks `rktërkls `rktërkls ushdls ushdls phrh hiudhr hiudhr h smnm`k smnm`klehr lehr ubh ubh bâdkh bâdkh dm rmdm h phrtkr dm vèrkhs bâdkhs dm rmdm< (Ms`lnjh dlks.) l l l l l

ls tkpls dm dhdls qum prm`kshb smr prklrkzhdls l `ustl dls dksplsktkvls okehks utknkzhdls eh rmdm h dkstæe`kh qum l bmkl smnm`klehdl pldm trhesplrthr `lb su`mssl ub skehn l eùbmrl dm dksplsktkvls ketmrbmdkèrkls kesthnhdls eh rmdm l hbfkmetm ledm h bâdkh smnm`klehdh dmvm smr kesthnhdh Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Ls `rktërkls phrh h ms`lnjh dm ub bmkl dm rmdm sàl h dkstæe`kh qum l bmkl smnm`klehdl pldm trhesplrthr `lb su`mssl ub skehn, l hbfkmetm el quhn l bmkl smnm`klehdl smrè kesthnhdl, h quhetkdhdm dm dhdls m h vmnl`kdhdm eh quhn ls dhdls dmvmb smr trhesbktkdls m l `ustl dl bmkl m suh kesthnhãàl.

3. Xum tkpl dm trèomcl trèomcl dm rmdm rmdm rmqumr rmqumr XlP<

 

l l l l

l mbhkn `lbprhs lenkem vâdml `leomrée`kh wkgk Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

H vkdml`leomrée`kh utknkzh `lbuek`hãýms dm èudkl m vâdml mb tmbpl rmhn. Hbfhs sàl olrbhs dm `lbuek`hãàll smesâvmks hl tmbpl m qum `leslbmb bukth nhrcurh dm fhedh qum mxkcmb qum h `lbuek`hãà quhnkdhdm dm smrvkãl mstmih htkvh eh rmdm. H XlP chrhetkrè ubh mxpmrkée`kh dm usuèrkl keketmrrupth.

usuèrkl mstè mstè kbpnmbm kbpnmbmethedl ethedl h smcurheã smcurheãh h mb ubh rmdm rmdm dm pmqume pmqumel l :. ]b usuèrkl ms`rktðrkl. Xuhks duhs hãýms olrem`mrkhb ls rmquksktls bâekbls dm smcurheãh phrh msth rmdm< (Ms`lnjh dlks.) l l l l l

Kbpnmbmethedl ub okrmwhnn Kbpnmbmethedl kesthnhedl ubh rmdm smb okl kesthnhãàl dm slotwhrm hetkvârus Kbpnmbmethãàl Kbpnmbmeth ãàl dm ub skstmbh dm dmtm`ãàl dm ketrusàl hdk`klehr ub dksplsktkvl dm prmvmeãàl dm ketrusàl dmdk`hdl d mdk`hdl Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Bmdkdhs dm smcurheãh tm`ek`hbmetm `lbpnmxhs, `lbl prmvmeãàl dm ketrusàl m skstmbhs dm  prmvmeãàl dm ketrusàl, ketrusàl, cmrhnbm cmrhnbmetm etm sàl hssl`khdh hssl`khdhss h rmdms `lb `lbmr`khks mr`khks m eàl h rmdms dlbëstk`hs. Kesthnhr hetkbhnwhrm kbpnmbmethr ububh okrmwhnn cmrhnbmetm smràl ls slotwhrm rmquksktlshetkvârus, bâekblsslotwhrm phrh rmdms dlbëstk`hs.m H kesthnhãàl dm rmdm smb okl dlbëstk`h eàl bmnjlrhrè h smcurheãh dh rmdm m mxkckrè qum lutrhs hãýms dm smcurheãh smihb tlbhdhs.

;. Hs smejhs smejhs pldmb pldmb smr ushdhs ushdhs phrh phrh rmstrkeckr rmstrkeckr l h`mssl h`mssl h tldl tldl lu h phrtms phrtms dl @ks`l KLP. Pmnm`klem ls bldls m ketmroh`ms qum pldmb smr prltmckdls `lb smejhs. (Ms`lnjh trés.) l l l l l

Ketmroh`m _T[ ketmroh`m dl `leslnm Ketmroh`m Mtjmremt bldl dm kek`khnkzhãàl KLP bldl MZM@ prkvknmckhdl

l

bldl dm `leokcurhãàl dl rltmhdlr  Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9 L h`mssl ás ketmroh`ms dl _T[ m dl `leslnm pldm smr rmstrkeckdl ushedl smejhs. L cmrme`khbmetll olrh dm fhedh dl rltmhdlr pldm smr rmstrktl els bldls MZM@ dm usuèrkl m cmrme`khbmet MZM@ prkvknmckhdl.

81. Xuhn ketmroh`m pmrbktm l cmrme`khbmetl 81.Xuhn cmrme`khbmetl rmbltl dm ub swkt`j dm `hbhdh 6< l l l l

h ketmroh`m H]Z h ketmroh`m dh plrth dl `leslnm h ketmroh`m vkrtuhn dl swkt`j h prkbmkrh ketmroh`m dm plrth Mtjmremt Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Mb ub swkt`j dm `hbhdh 6, jè ubh ketmroh`m vkrtuhn dm swkt`j (P_K) qum olrem`m ub bmkl phrh

 

cmrme`khr rmblthbmetm rmblthbmetm l dksplsktkvl.

88. Xuhn h oueãàl dm prmssklehr h tm`nh Thf hl kesmrkr ub `lbhedl el 88.Xuhn KLP< l l l l

Mnm hflrth l `lbhedl htuhn m rmtlreh hl bldl dm `leokcurhãàl. Phk dl bldl dm `leokcurhãàl m rmtlreh hl bldl MZM@ dl usuèrkl. Blvm l `urslr phrh l keâ`kl dh prðxkbh nkejh. Mnm `lbpnmth l rmsthetm dm ubh phnhvrh phr`khnbmetm dkckthdh mb ub `lbhedl. Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Qrmssklehr h tm`nh Thf hpðs ub `lbhedl tmr skdl phr`khnbmetm dkckthdl ohrè `lb qum l KLP `lbpnmtm l rmstl dl `lbhedl.

86. Hl tmethr rmslnvmr ub prlfnmbh dm rmdm, ub të`ek`l omz vèrkhs 86.Hl hntmrhãýms el hrqukvl dm `leokcurhãàl htuhn dl rltmhdlr. Hs hntmrhãýms eàl rmslnvmrhb l prlfnmbh m eàl olrhb shnvhs. Xum hãàl l të`ek`l pldm tlbhr phrh dms`hrthr hs hntmrhãýms m trhfhnjhr `lb l hrqukvl eh E_VHB< l l l l

Mbkth l `lbhedl rmnlhd smb shnvhr h `leokcurhãàl mb mxm`uãàl. Mx`nuh l hrqukvl vnhe.dht m rmkek`km l dksplsktkvl. Om`jm m rmhfrh l slotwhrm dm mbunhãàl dm tmrbkehn. Mbkth l `lbhedl `lpy sthrtup-`leokc rueekec-`leokc. Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

L të`ek`l eàl qumr `lbmtmr emejub mrrl hl tmethr rmblvmr tldhs hs hntmrhãýms qum olrhb omkths el hrqukvl dm `leokcurhãàl mb mxm`uãàl. H slnuãàl ë rmkek`khr l rltmhdlr smb shnvhr h `leokcurhãàl mb mxm`uãàl. L `lbhedl `lpy sthrtup-`leokc rueekec-`leokc eàl sufstktuk l hrqukvl dm `leokcurhãàl mb mxm`uãàl pmnl hrqukvl dm `leokcurhãàl hrbhzmehdl eh E_VHB, bhs hpmehs tmb ub momktl hdktkvl.

80.]b ]b hdbkekstrhdlr ush h `lbfkehãàl dm tm`nhs @trn-Pjkot-? mb ub 80. swkt`j hpðs mbktkr l `lbhedl pkec. Xuhn ë l prlpðsktl dm ushr msshs tm`nhs< l l l l

 phrh rmkek`khr l prl`mssl dm pkec ketmrrlbpmr l prl`mssl dm pkec  phrh shkr phrh ub bldl dm `leokcurhãàl `leokcurhãàl dkomrmetm dkomrmetm  phrh pmrbktkr qum l usuèrkl `lbpnmtm `lbpnmtm l `lbhedl Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Qhrh ketmrrlbpmr ub prl`mssl KLP, `lbl pkec lu trh`mrlutm, l usuèrkl dkckth h `lbfkehãà `lbfkehãàll dm tm`nhs @trn-Pjkot-?. Thf `lbpnmth l rmsthetm dls phræbmtrls lu hrcubmetls dmetrl dm ub `lbhedl. Qhrh shkr dl bldl dm `leokcurhãàl phrh l bldl prkvknmckhdl, usm h tm`nh @trnY. @TVN-V mxkfkrè elvhbmetm h nkejh dkckthdh, tlrehedl bhks oè`kn phrh l usuèrkl prmssklehr Metmr m rmmbktkr l `lbhedl pkec.

84. 84.@lesuntm @lesuntm h mxplskãàl. ]b hdbkekstrhdlr dm rmdm mstè `leokcurhedl l `letrlnm dm h`mssl phrh l swkt`j PS8. Pm l hdbkekstrhdlr ush ubh `lemxàl dm `leslnm phrh sm `lem`thr hl swkt`j, quhn smejh ë em`mssèrkh phrh h`msshr l bldl MZM@ dl usuèrkl<

 

@@EH8 v3 ‐ KTEv3 ‐ Bðdunls 8 ‐ 0 @lem`tkvkdhdm dm Vmdm Fèsk`h m Vmsplsths Vmsplsths dl Mxhbm dm @lbuek`hãýms 16 l Bm dmkxhr metrhr  l sm`rmtkeh l nkejh`lekeh l nkejhvtyke Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

L Tmnemt h`mssh ub dksplsktkvl dm rmdm plr bmkl dh ketmroh`m vkrtuhn `leokcurhdh `lb l `lbhedl nkem _T[. H smejh `leokcurhdh hfhkxl ë em`mssèrkh phrh h`msshr l bldl MZM@ dl usuèrkl. smejhdl`leokcurhdh l `lbhedl nkem 1 ë em`mssèrkh phrh metrhdh pmnhHplrth `leslnm, m hsslf smejhs sm`rmths dm`leslnm jhfknkthãàl m jhfknkthãàl sàllftmr ushdhs  phrh pmrbktkr h metrhdh el b bldl ldl MZM@ prkvknmckhd prkvknmckhdl. l.

8=.]b 8=. ]b të`ek`l `leokcurh ub swkt`j `lb mstms `lbhedls9 Pwkt`jH(`leokc)# ketmroh`m vnhe 8 Pwkt`jH(`leokc-ko)# medmrmãl KQ 8;6.8?:.8.8 6==.6==.6==.1 Pwkt`jH(`leokc-ko)# smb dmsnkchbmetl

L qum l të`ek`l mstè `leokcurhedl< l l l

H`mssl Tmnemt P_K `rkptlcrhokh dm smejh

l

h`mssl dm swkt`jplrt oâsk`l Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9 Qhrh qum ub swkt`j tmejh ub medmrmãl KQ, ubh ketmroh`m vkrtuhn dl swkt`j dmvm smr `leokcurhdh. Kssl pmrbktm qum l swkt`j smih cmrme`khdl rmblthbmetm rmblthbmetm pmnh rmdm.

8?. 8?.Xuhn Xuhn `lbhedl lu `lbfkehãàl dm tm`nhs pmrbktm qum ub usuèrkl rmtlrem hl eâvmn hetmrklr eh jkmrhrqukh dm `lbhedls< l l l l

okb shâdh @trn-Y @trn-@ Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Med m @TVN-Y rmtlrehb l usuèrkl hl bldl MZM@ prkvknmckhdl. @trn-@ tmrbkeh ub `lbhedl mb  prl`mssl. L `lbhedl `lbhedl mxkt rmtlreh l usuèrkl hl eâvmn hetm hetmrklr. rklr.

 

83. Xuhks sàl hs duhs `hrh`tmrâstk`hs dh VHB mb ub dksplsktkvl 83.Xuhks @ks`l< (Ms`lnjh dlks.) l l l l l

H VHB olrem`m hrbhzmehbmetl eàl vlnètkn. H `leokcurhãàl qum mstè smedl mxm`uthdh htkvhbmetm el dksplsktkvl ë hrbhzm hrbhzmehdh ehdh eh VHB. L `letmùdl dh VHB ë pmrdkdl durhetm ub `k`nl dm memrckh. H VHB ë ub `lbplemetm els swkt`jms @ks`l, bhs eàl els rltmhdlrms @ks`l. H VHB ë `hphz dm hrbhzmehr vèrkhs vmrsýms dl KLP m hrqukvls dm `leokcurhãàl. Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

H VHB hrbhzmeh dhdls qum sàl ushdls pmnl dksplsktkvl phrh suplrthr lpmrhãýms dm rmdm. H `leokcurhãàl mb mxm`uãàl ë hrbhzmehdh eh VHB. Mstm tkpl dm bmbðrkh ë `leskdmrhdh bmbðrkh vlnètkn plrqum ls dhdls sàl pmrdkdls durhetm ub `k`nl dm memrckh. H bmbðrkh onhsj hrbhzme hrbhzmehh l KLP m metrmch ubh `ðpkh dl KLP eh VHB quhedl ub dksplsktkvl ë nkchdl. H bmbðrkh onhsj eàl ë vlnètkn,  plks rmtëb l `letmùdl `letmùdl hrbhzmehdl hrbhzmehdl durhetm ubh pm pmrdh rdh dm memr memrckh. ckh.

8:.Xuhks Xuhks dlks elbms dm jlst smcumb hs dkrmtrkzms phrh `levmeãýms dm 8:. elbme`nhturh mb dksplsktkvls @ks`l KLP< (Ms`lnjh dlks.) l l l l l

Oknkhn6! VB-0-Ketmrruptlr-6H4 Hedhr (8=) JL Qksl 83 PwFrhe`j3;;

Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Hncubhs dkrmtrkzms phrh `levmeãýms dm elbme`nhturh sàl qum ls elbms dmvmb9 @lbmãhr `lb ubh nmtrh  Eàl `letmr msphãls msphãls Tmrbkehr `lb ubh nmtrh lu dâcktl ]shr hpmehs nmtrhs, dâcktls m jâomes Tmr bmels dm ?4 `hrh`tmrms dm `lbprkbm `lbprkbmetl etl

8;.@lbl l PPJ ë dkomrmetm dl Tmnemt< l l

l l

L PPJ ohz `lemxýms pmnh rmdm, mequhetl l Tmnemt ë phrh h`mssl olrh dm fhedh. L PPJ olrem`m smcurheãh phrh smssýms rmblths `rkptlcrhohedl bmeshcmes m ushedl hutmetk`hãàl dm usuèrkl. L Tmnemt ë `leskdmrhdl kesmcurl m mevkh bmeshcmes mb tmxtl skbpnms. L PPJ rmqumr l usl dl prlcrhbh dm mbunhãàl dm tmrbkehn QuTT[. Tmrh Tmrb dmvm smr ushdl phrh `lem`thr-sm h dksplsktkvls htrhvës dl usl dm Tmnemt. L PPJ dmvm smr `leokcurhdl mb ubh `lemxàl dm rmdm htkvh, mequhetl l Tmnemt ë ushdl phrh sm `lem`thr h ub dksplsktkvl h phrtkr dm ubh `lemxàl dm `leslnm. Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

L PPJ ë l prltl`lnl prmomrkdl phrh sm `lem`thr h ub skstmbh lpmrh`klehn dm dksplsktkvl pmnh rmdm  plrqum ë buktl bhks bhks smcurl qum l Tm Tmnemt. nemt. Thetl l PPJ quhe quhetl tl l Tmnemt sàl ushdls ph phrh rh `lem`thr-sm `lem`thr-sm h dksplsktkvls pmnh rmdm m, plrthetl, sàl ushdls mb fhedh. QuTT[ m Tmrrh Tmrb pldmb smr ushdls phrh ohzmr `lemxýms PPJ m Tmnemt.

61. 61.]b ]b hdbkekstrhdlr mstè `leokcurhedl ubh plrth dm `leslnm dl swkt`j `lb ubh smejh. Mb qum lrdmb l hdbkekstrhdlr pmr`lrrmrè ls bldls dm lpmrhãàl dl KLP phrh `jmchr hl bldl mb qum ls `lbhedls dm `leokcurhãàl smràl kesmrkdls< kesmrkdls< (Emb tldhs hs h s lpãýms sàl ushdhs.)

 

Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

L bldl dm `leokcurhãàl qum l hdbkekstrhdlr me`letrh pmnh prkbmkrh vmz ë l bldl MZM@ dl usuèrkl. Dmplks qum l `lbhedl mehfnm ë kesmrkdl, l prðxkbl bldl ë l bldl MZM@ prkvknmckhdl. H phrtkr dhâ, l `lbhedl `leokcurm tmrbkehn ë kesmrkdl phrh phsshr phrh l bldl dm `leokcurhãàl cnlfhn. Qlr okb, l hdbkekstrhdlr dkckth l `lbhedl nkem `leslnm 1 phrh metrhr el bldl mb qum h `leokcurhãàl smrè kesmrkdh.

68. 68.Xuhks Xuhks sàl hs trés `hrh`tmrâstk`hs dm ub P_K< (Ms`lnjh trés.) l l l l l l

Mnm ë prlimthdl `lbl ub prltl`lnl dm smcurheãh phrh prltmcmr hs plrths dl swkt`j. Mnm eàl mstè hssl`khdl h emejubh ketmroh`m oâsk`h mb ub swkt`j. Ë ubh ketmroh`m mspm`khn qum pmrbktm `lem`tkvkdhdm plr dkomrmetms tkpls dm bâdkh. Ë em`mssèrkl pmrbktkr h `lem`tkvkdhdm plr quhnqumr dksplsktkvl mb quhnqumr nl`hn. Mnm olrem`m ub bmkl phrh cmrme`khr rmblthbmetm ub swkt`j. Mstè hssl`khdl á _NHE8 plr phdràl. Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Ls swkt`jms téb ubh lu bhks ketmroh`ms vkrtuhks dm swkt`j (P_Ks). Ls P_Ks sàl `rkhdls mb slotwhrm, plks eàl jè jhrdwhrm oâsk`l hssl`khdl h mnms. Hs ketmroh`ms vkrtuhks olrem`mb ub bmkl dm cmrme`khr rmblthbmetm ub swkt`j mb ubh rmdm qum mstè ushedl KQ. @hdh swkt`j vmb `lb ub P_K qum hphrm`m eh `leokcurhãàl phdràl „lut-lo-tjm-flx‒. „lut-lo-tjm-flx‒. H ketmroh`m P_K phdràl ë _NHE8.

66.Xuhn Xuhn `lbhedl ë ushdl phrh vmrkok`hr h `ledkãàl dhs ketmroh`ms dl 66. swkt`j, ke`nukedl l sthtus dhs ketmroh`ms m ub medmrmãl KQ `leokcurhdl< l l l l

kp`leokc  pkec trhãhr rlth blstrhr frmvm ketmroh`m kp Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

L `lbhedl sjlw kp ketmroh`m frkmo ë ushdl phrh mxkfkr ubh frmvm skelpsm dh `ledkãàl dhs ketmroh`ms dl dksplsktkvl. L `lbhedl kp`leokc ë ushdl phrh vmrkok`hr hs prlprkmdhdms T@Q/KQ mb ub jlst. L `lbhedl  pkec ë ushdl phrh vmrkok`hr vmrkok`hr h `lem`tkvkdhdm `lem`tkvkdhdm dh `h `hbhdh bhdh 0. L `lbh `lbhedl edl trh`mrlutm ë us ushdl hdl phrh rhstr rhstrmhr mhr l `hbkejl dh rmdm dh lrkcmb hl dmstkel.

60.@lbfkem h dms`rkãàl `lb l bldl KLP hssl`khdl. (Emb tldhs hs lpãýms sàl ushdhs.)

 

64. @lbfkem hs dmokekãýms `lb suhs rmspm`tkvhs 64.@lbfkem rmspm`tkvhs tm`nhs dm hthnjl m hthnjls dh @NK. (Emb tldhs hs lpãýms sàl ushdhs.)

Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Ls hthnjls `lb suhs oueãýms sàl ls smcuketms9  ‐ Thf ‐ @lbpnmth @lbpnmth l rmsthetm dm ub `lbhedl lu phnhvrh-`jhvm phr`khnbm phr`khnbmetm etm dkckthdl  ‐ Fhrrh dm msphãl ‐ mxkfm h prðxkbh tmnh  ‐ < ‐ olrem`m hiudh hiudh smesâvmn hl `let `letmxtl mxtl  ‐ Pmth phrh `kbh ‐ Qmrb Qmrbktm ktm qum l usuèrkl rm rmtrl`mdh trl`mdh pmnls ``lbhedls lbhedls hetmrklr hetmrklrms ms  ‐ @trn-@ ‐ `he`mnh `he`mnh quhnqumr `lbhedl qum mst mstmih mih smedl dkckthdl el b blbmetl lbmetl m rm rmtlreh tlreh dkrmthbm dkrmthbmetm etm hl bldl MZM@ prkvknmckhdl  ‐ @trn-Pjkot-? ‐ Qmrbktm Qmrbktm qum l us usuèrkl uèrkl ketmrrlbph ub KLP prl` prl`mssl mssl `lbl pkec lu tr trh`mrlutm h`mrlutm

6=.El `lbhedl sjlw rueekec-`leokc, quhn phrtm dh skethxm ë rmprmsmethdh plr rueekec-`leokc< l l l l

l `lbhedl ubh phnhvrh-`jhvm ubh vhrkèvmn ub prlbpt Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

H prkbmkrh phrtm dh skethxm, sjlw , ë l `lbhedl m h smcuedh phrtm dh skethxm, rueekec-`leokc, ë h phnhvrh-`jhvm. H phnhvrh-`jhvm mspm`kok`h l qum dmvm smr mxkfkdl `lbl shâdh dl `lbhedl

 

sjlw.

6?. Dmplks dm ohzmr hntmrhãýms dm `leokcurhãàl mb ub swkt`j @ks`l, ub 6?.Dmplks hdbkekstrhdlr dm rmdm mbktm ub `lbhedl `lpy rueekec-`leokc sthrtup-`leokc. Xuhn ë l rmsunthdl dh mbkssàl dmstm `lbhedl< l

H elvh `leokcurhãàl smrè hrbhzmehdh eh bmbðrkh onhsj.

l l l

H `leokcurhãàl smrèsufstktuâdl `hrrmchdh sm l swkt`j rmkek`khdl. L elvh hrqukvl KLP htuhn smrè pmnl hrqukvlolrrm`ëb-`leokcurhdl. Hs hntmrhãýms dm `leokcurhãà `leokcurhãàll smràl rmblvkdhs m h `leokcurhãàl lrkckehn smrè rmsthurhdh. Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

@lb l `lbhedl `lpy rueekec-`leokc sthrtup-`leokc, l `letmùdl dh `leokcurhãàl lpmrh`klehn htuhn sufstktuk l hrqukvl dm `leokcurhãà `leokcurhãàll dm kek`khnkzhãàl hrbhzmehdl eh  E_VHB. L hrqukvl hrqukvl dm `leokcurh `leokcurhãàl ãàl shnvl eh E_V E_VHB HB smrè `h `hrrmchdl rrmchdl quhedl l dksplsktkvl olr rmkek`khdl.

63.Xuhn 63. Xuhn `lbhedl kbpmdkrè qum tldhs hs smejhs eàl `rkptlcrhohdhs smihb mxkfkdhs mb tmxtl skbpnms mb ub hrqukvl dm `leokcurhãàl< l l

(`leokc)# jhfknkth l smcrmdl dh smejh (`leokc)# jhfknkth l smcrmdl Pm`rmt\Qhsswlrd Pm`rmt\Qhsswlrd

l l l

(`leokc-nkem)# smejh sm`rmth (`leokc)# smrvkãl dm `rkptlcrhokh dm smejh (`leokc)# jhfknkth l smcrmdl Me`ryptmd\Qhsswlrd Me`ryptmd\Qhsswlrd Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Qhrh mvkthr qum tldhs hs smejhs `leokcurhdhs hphrmãh hphrmãhb b mb tmxtl skbpnms els hrqukvls dm `leokcurhãàl, ub hdbkekstrhdlr pldm mxm`uthr l `lbhedl smrvk`m phsswlrdme`ryptkle. Mstm `lbhedl `rkptlcrhoh tldhs hs smejhs `leokcurhdhs el hrqukvl dm `leokcurhãàl.

6:. 6:.]b ]b hdbkekstrhdlr dm rmdm kesmrm l `lbhedl dm `rkptlcrhokh `rkptlcrhokh dm smejh dm smrvkãl el bldl dm `leokcurhãàl dm ub rltmhdlr. L qum mssm `lbhedl rmhnkzh< l l l l l

Mstm `lbhedl `rkptlcrhoh hs smejhs á bmdkdh qum sàl trhesbktkdhs pmnls nkegs SHE smrkhks. Mstm hncuëb vksuhnkzm hs smejhs dm `leokcurhãàl mbmehfnm mxm`uãà mxm`uãàl. l. Mstm `lbhedl `lbhedl kbpmdm jhfknkth qum ub hnclrktbl dm `rkptlcrhokh olrtm phrh l `lbhedl sm`rmt  phsswlrd. Mstm `lbhedl `rkptlcrhoh hutlbhtk`hbmetm hs smejhs els hrqukvls dm `leokcurhãàl qum mstàl htuhnbmetm hrbhzmehdls eh E_VHB. Mstm `lbhedl olrem`m ubh smejh `rkptlcrhohdh mx`nuskvh phrh l pmsslhn dm smrvkãl mxtmrel qum prm`ksh ohzmr h bheutmeãàl dl rltmhdlr. Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Ls hrqukvls sthrtup-`leokc m rueekec-`leokc mxkfmb h bhklrkh dhs smejhs mb tmxtl skbpnms. ]sm l `lbhedl dm `leokcurhãàl cnlfhn dm `rkptlcrhokh dm smejh dl smrvkãl phrh `rkptlcrhohr tldhs hs smejhs dm tmxtl skbpnms emssms hrqukvls.

6;.Xum bëtldl pldm smr ushdl plr dlks `lbputhdlrms phrh chrhetkr qum ls ph`ltms eàl smihb dms`hrthdls plrqum buktls dhdls mstàl smedl mevkhdls buktl rhpkdhbmetm<

 

l l l l

me`hpsunhbmetl `letrlnm dm onuxl bëtldl dm h`mssl tmbpl nkbktm dm rmsplsth Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Qhrh qum dlks `lbputhdlrms plsshb sm `lbuek`hr momtkvhbmetm, dmvm jhvmr ub bm`heksbl qum pmrbkth qum h lrkcmb m l dmstkel dmokehb l tmbpl dm trhesbkssàl m rm`mfkbmetl dm dhdls. L `letrlnm dm onuxl pmrbktm kssl, chrhetkedl qum ls dhdls eàl smihb mevkhdls buktl rèpkdl phrh smrmb rm`mfkdls `lrrmthbmetm.

01.Xuhn Xuhn dm`nhrhãàl dms`rmvm dms`rmvm `lb prm`ksàl ub prl`mssl dm 01. me`hpsunhbmetl T@Q/KQ T@Q/KQ quhedl ub Q@ mstè mevkhedl dhdls phrh h rmdm< l l l l

Ls dhdls sàl mevkhdls dh `hbhdh dm ketmremt phrh h `hbhdh dm h`mssl á rmdm. Ls ph`ltms sàl mevkhdls dh `hbhdh dm h`mssl á rmdm phrh h `hbhdh dm trhesplrtm. Ls smcbmetls sàl mevkhdls dh `hbhdh dm trhesplrtm phrh h `hbhdh dm ketmremt. Ls quhdrls sàl mevkhdls dh `hbhdh dm h`mssl á rmdm phrh h `hbhdh dh Ketmremt. Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Xuhedl ls dhdls mstàl vkhihedl dl Q@ phrh h rmdm, h `hbhdh dm trhesplrtm mevkh smcbmetls phrh h `hbhdh dh Ketmremt. H `hbhdh dm ketmremt mevkh ph`ltms phrh h `hbhdh dm h`mssl á rmdm, qum `rkh quhdrls m dmplks ls `levmr  mb fkts. Ls fkts sàl nkfmrhdls phrh h bâdkh dh rmdm.

08. Xuhks sàl ls trés prltl`lnls dh `hbhdh dm hpnk`hãàl qum ohzmb phrtm 08.Xuhks dl `leiuetl dm prltl`lnls T@Q/KQ< (Ms`lnjh trés.) l l l l l l

HVQ DJ@Q DEP OTQ  EHT QQQ Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

DEP, DJ@Q m OTQ sàl tldls ls prltl`lnls dh `hbhdh dm hpnk`hãàl el `leiuetl dm prltl`lnls T@Q/KQ. HVQ m Q  prltl`lnls dh `hbhdh `hbhdh dm h`mssl h`mssl á rmdm m EHT ë ub prltl`lnl dh `hbhdh dh KKetmremt etmremt el `leiuetl dm prltl`lnls T@Q/KQ.

06.@lbfkem h dms`rkãàl `lb h lrchekzhãàl. (Emb tldhs hs lpãýms sàl ushdhs.)

 

Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

H MKH ë ubh lrchekzhãàl ketmreh` ketmreh`klehn klehn dm phdrýms m `lbër`kl phrh lrchekzhãý lrchekzhãýms ms dm mnmtrôek`ls. Ë bhks `lejm`kdl plr smus phdrýms rmnh`klehdls á okhãàl mnëtrk`h, `lem`tlrms m rh`gs dm 8; plnmchdhs ushdls phrh blethr mqukphbmetls dm rmdm.

00.Xuhn elbm ë htrkfuâdl á QD] dh `hbhdh dm trhesplrtm< l

 fkts

l l l l

dhdls quhdrl  ph`ltm smcbmetl Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Ls dhdls dl hpnk`htkvl sàl phsshdls pmnh pknjh dm prltl`lnls mb smu `hbkejl phrh smrmb trhesbktkdls pmnh bâdkh dh rmdm. Durhetm l prl`mssl, vèrkls prltl`lnls hdk`klehb keolrbhãýms h mnm mb `hdh eâvmn. Mb `hdh mthph dl prl`mssl, ubh QD] (prltl`ln dhth uekt) tmb ub elbm dkomrmetm phrh rmonmtkr suhs elvhs oueãýms. Hs QD]s sàl elbmhdhs dm h`lrdl `lb ls prltl`lnls dl `leiuetl T@Q/KQ9 Dhdls ‐ L tmrbl cmrhn phrh h QD] ushdh eh `hbhdh dm hpnk`hãàl. Pmcbmetl ‐ QD] dh `hbhdh dm trhesplrtm Qh`ltm ‐ QD] dh `hbhdh dm rmdm Xuhdrl ‐ QD] dh `hbhdh dm menh`m dm dhdls Fkts ‐ ]bh QD] dh `hbhdh oâsk`h ushdh eh trhesbkssàl oâsk`h dm dhdls pmnl bmkl

04. 04.Xuhedl Xuhedl l medmrmãhbmetl KQv4 ë `leokcurhdl bheuhnbmetm mb ub smrvkdlr wmf, quhn prlprkmdhdm dh `leokcurhãàl KQv4 kdmetkok`h h rmdm m h phrtm dl jlst phrh ub medmrmãl KQv4< l l l l

Medmrmãl dl smrvkdlr DEP bès`hrh dm suf-rmdm chtmwhy phdràl Medmrmãl dl smrvkdlr DJ@Q Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Jè vèrkls `lbplemetms qum prm`kshb smr kesmrkdls hl `leokcurhr l KQv4 phrh ub dksplsktkvl okehn9 Medmrmãl KQv4 ‐ kdmetkok`h mx`nuskvhbmetm ub dksplsktkvl okehn eh rmdm Bès`hrh dm suf-rmdm ‐ dmtmrbkeh h phrtm dl medmrmãl dm rmdm m h phrtm dl jlst phrh ub medmrmãl KQv4 Chtmwhy phdràl ‐ l medmrmãl KQ dm h ketmroh`m dl rltmhdlr ushdh phrh `lbuek`hãàl `lb jlsts mb lutrh rmdm Medmrmãls dl smrvkdlr DEP ‐ l medmrmãl KQ dl smrvkdlr DEP (Dlbhke Ehbm Pystmb) L medmrmãl dl smrvkdlr DJ@Q (sm DJ@Q olr ushdl) eàl mstè `leokcurhdl bheuhnbmetm els dksplsktkvls okehks. Mnm smrè olrem`kdl plr ub smrvkdlr DJ@Q quhedl ub dksplsktkvl okehn slnk`kthr ub medmrmãl KQ.

0=. Xum prl`mssl mevlnvm `lnl`hr ubh QD] dmetrl dm lutrh QD]< 0=.Xum l l l l

me`hpsunhbmetl `ldkok`hãàl smcbmethãàl `letrlnm dm onuxl

 

Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Xuhedl ubh bmeshcmb ë `lnl`hdh dmetrl dm lutrh bmeshcmb, kssl ë `lejm`kdl `lbl me`hpsunhbmetl. Mb rmdms, l me`hpsunhbmetl l`lrrm quhedl ubh uekdhdm dm dhdls dm prltl`lnl ë trhesplrthdh dmetrl dl `hbpl dm dhdls dh prðxkbh uekdhdm dm dhdls dm prltl`lnl keomrklr.

0?. Xuhn `hbhdh ë rmsplesèvmn pmnl rltmhbmetl dm bmeshcmes htrhvës dm 0?.Xuhn ubh rmdm el bldmnl T@Q/KQ< l l l l

Ketmremt trhesplrtm h`mssl á rmdm smssàl Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

L bldmnl T@Q/KQ `leskstm mb quhtrl `hbhdhs9 hpnk`hãàl, trhesplrtm, ketmremt m h`mssl á rmdm. Dmsshs quhtrl `hbhdhs, ë h `hbhdh dm ketmremt qum ë rmsplesèvmn pmnl rltmhbmetl dm bmeshcmes. H `hbhdh dm smssàl eàl ohz phrtm dl bldmnl T@Q/KQ, bhs skb dl bldmnl LPK.

03. Qhrh l `leiuetl dm prltl`lnls T@Q/KQ, quhn ë h lrdmb `lrrmth dls 03.Qhrh mvmetls quhedl ubh bmeshcmb Tmnemt mstè smedl prmphrhdh phrh smr mevkhdh pmnh rmdm<

0:.Xuhn olrbhtl dm QD] ë ushdl quhedl ls fkts sàl rm`mfkdls dl bmkl dm rmdm pmnh EK@ dm ub jlst< l l l l

Hrqukvl quhdrl  ph`ltm smcbmetl Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Xuhedl rm`mfkdls eh `hbhdh oâsk`h dm ub jlst, ls fkts sàl olrbhthdls mb ub quhdrl eh `hbhdh dm menh`m dm dhdls. ]b ph`ltm ë h QD] eh `hbhdh dm rmdm. ]b smcbmetl ë h QD] eh `hbhdh dm trhesplrtm. ]b hrqukvl ë ubh mstruturh dm dhdls qum pldm smr ushdh eh `hbhdh dm hpnk`hãàl.

0;. @lesuntm h mxplskãàl. L PmrvmrF mstè tmethedl metrhr mb `lethtl `lb 0;.@lesuntm l JlstH. Xuhks sàl hs duhs kestruãýms qum kdmetkok`hb `lrrmthbmetm l medmrmãhbmetl medmrmãhbm etl qum l PmrvmrF krè cmrhr el prl`mssl< (Ms`lnjh dlks.)

 

@@EH8 v3 ‐ KTEv3 ‐ Bðdunls 8 ‐ 0 @lem`tkvkdhdm dm Vmdm Fèsk`h m Vmsplsths dl Mxhbm dm @lbuek`hãýms 10 l PmrvmrF krè cmrhr ub ph`ltm `lb l medmrmãl KQ dm dmstkel dl VlutmrF. l L PmrvmrF cmrhrè ub quhdrl `lb l medmrmãl BH@ dm dmstkel dl Pwkt`jF. l PmrvmrF krè cmrhr ub ph`ltm `lb l medmrmãl KQ dm dmstkel dl VlutmrH. l l l

PmrvmrF krè cmrhr ub quhdrl `lb l medmrmãl BH@ dm dmstkel dl VlutmrF. PmrvmrF krè cmrhr ub ph`ltm `lb l medmrmãl KQ dm dmstkel dl JlstH. PmrvmrF krè cmrhr ub orhbm `lb l medmrmãl BH@ dm dmstkel dl VlutmrH. Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Qhrh mevkhr dhdls hl JlstH, l PmrvmrF cmrhrè ub ph`ltm qum `letëb l medmrmãl KQ dl dksplsktkvl dm dmstkel eh rmdm rmblth m ub quhdrl qum `letëb l medmrmãl BH@ dl dksplsktkvl dm chtmwhy phdràl eh rmdm nl`hn.

41. 41.Xuhn Xuhn bëtldl pmrbktm qum ub `lbputhdlr rmhih hdmquhdhbmetm quhedl slnk`kth dhdls dm ub smrvkdlr m l smrvkdlr dmblrh buktl phrh rmspledmr< l l l l

me`hpsunhbmetl `letrlnm dm onuxl bëtldl dm h`mssl tmbpl nkbktm dm rmsplsth Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Pm ub `lbputhdlr okzmr ubh slnk`kthãàl m eàl luvkr ubh rmsplsth dmetrl dm ub pmrâldl dm tmbpl h`mktèvmn, l `lbputhdlr hssubm qum emejubh rmsplsth mstè `jmchedl m rmhcm dm h`lrdl.

48. 48.]b ]b `nkmetm dh Smf mstè rm`mfmedl ubh rmsplsth phrh ubh pèckeh dh Smf dm ub smrvkdlr dh Smf. Dl pletl dm vksth dl `nkmetm, quhn ë h lrdmb `lrrmth dh pknjh dm prltl`lnls ushdh phrh dm`ldkok`hr h trhesbkssàl rm`mfkdh< l l

Mtjmremt, KQ, T@Q, JTTQ JTTQ, T@Q, KQ, Mtjmremt

l l

Mtjmremt, T@Q, KQ,KQ,JTTQ JTTQ, Mtjmremt, T@Q

 

Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

8. L JTTQ rmcm h olrbh `lbl ub smrvkdlr wmf m ub `nkmetm ketmrhcmb. 6. L T@Q cmrme`kh hs `levmrshs kedkvkduhks metrm smrvkdlrms wmf m `nkmetms. 0. L KQ ë rmsplesèvmn pmnh metrmch el bmnjlr `hbkejl htë l dmstkel. 4. H Mtjmremt pmch l ph`ltm dl KQ m l olrbhth phrh trhesbkssàl.

46. 46.Xuhks Xuhks duhs `hbhdhs dl bldmnl LPK téb h bmsbh oue`klehnkdhdm qum ubh ùek`h `hbhdh dl bldmnl T@Q/KQ< (Ms`lnjh dlks.) l l l l l

nkeg dm dhdls rmdm oâsk`l smssàl trhesplrtm Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

L nkeg dm dhdls LPK m hs `hbhdhs oâsk`hs iueths sàl mqukvhnmetms á `hbhdh `hbhdh dm h`mssl á rmdm T@Q/KQ. H `hbhdh dm trhesplrtm LPK ë oue`klehnbm oue`klehnbmetm etm mqukvhnmetm á `hbhdh dm trhesplrtm T@Q/KQ m h `hbhdh dm rmdm LPK ë mqukvhnmetm á `hbhdh dm ketmremt T@Q/KQ. Hs `hbhdhs dm hpnk`hãàl, hprmsmethãàl hprmsmethãàl m smssàl LPK sàl oue`klehnbm oue`klehnbmetm etm mqukvhnmetms á `hbhdh dm hpnk`hãàl dmetrl dl bldmnl T@Q/KQ.

40.Mb 40. Mb quhn `hbhdh dl bldmnl LPK ub medmrmãl nðck`l smrkh hdk`klehdl durhetm l me`hpsunhbmetl< l l l l

`hbhdh oâsk`h `hbhdh dm menh`m dm dhdls `hbhdh dm rmdm `hbhdh dm trhesplrtm Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Medmrmãls nðck`ls, thbfëb `lejm`kdls `lbl medmrmãls KQ, sàl hdk`klehdls eh `hbhdh dm rmdm. Ls medmrmãls oâsk`ls sàl hdk`klehdls eh `hbhdh dm menh`m dm dhdls. Ls medmrmãls dm  plrth sàl hdk`klehdls hdk`klehdls eh `hbhdh dm trhesplrtm. Emejub medmrmãl ë hhdk`klehdl dk`klehdl eh `h `hbhdh bhdh oâsk`h.

44. 44.L L qum ë ubh `hrh`tmrâstk`h dhs bmeshcmes buntk`hst< l l l l

Mnms sàl mevkhdls phrh ub crupl smnmtl dm jlsts. Mnms sàl mevkhdls phrh tldls ls jlsts mb ubh rmdm. Mnms dmvmb smr rm`lejm`kdls. Mnms sàl mevkhdls phrh ub ùek`l dmstkel. Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Buntk`hst ë ub tkpl dm `lbuek`hãàl ub-phrh ub-phrh-buktls. -buktls. Hs bmeshcmes buntk`hst sàl medmrmãhdhs h ub crupl buntk`hst mspm`âok`l.

4=. Xuhn hokrbhãàl mstè `lrrmth slfrm ls prltl`lnls dm rmdm< 4=.Xuhn l l l l

Ls prltl`lnls dm rmdm dmokemb l tkpl dm jhrdwhrm ushdl m `lbl mnm ë blethdl els rh`gs. Mnms dmokemb `lbl hs bmeshcmes sàl trl`hdhs metrm h lrkcmb m l dmstkel. Tldls mnms oue`klehb eh `hbhdh dm h`mssl á rmdm dl T@Q/KQ. Mnms sàl em`mssèrkls hpmehs phrh trl`h dm bmeshcmes metrm dksplsktkvls mb rmdms rmblths. Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

 

Ls prltl`lnls dm rmdm sàl kbpnmbmethdls mb jhrdwhrm jhrdwhrm,, slotwhrm lu hbfls. Mnms ketmrhcmb metrm sk mb dkomrmetms `hbhdhs dm ubh pknjh dm prltl`lnls. Ls prltl`lnls ehdh téb h vmr `lb h kesthnhãàl dl mqukphbmetl dm rmdm. Ls prltl`lnls dm rmdm sàl em`mssèrkls phrh trl`hr keolrbhãýms metrm dksplsktkvls dm lrkcmb m dmstkel mb rmdms nl`hks m rmblths.

4?. Xuhn ë h vhethcmb dm dksplsktkvls dm rmdm ushedl prltl`lnls dm phdràl 4?.Xuhn hfmrtl< l l l l

Hs `lbuek`hãýms dm rmdm nkbkthb-sm h trhesomrée`khs dm dhdls metrm dksplsktkvls dl bmsbl olrem`mdlr. ]b jlst `nkmetm m ub smrvkdlr mxm`uthedl skstmbhs lpmrh`klehks dkomrmetms pldmb trl`hr dhdls `lb éxktl. L h`mssl á Ketmremt pldm smr `letrlnhdl plr ub ùek`l KPQ mb `hdh bmr`hdl. H `le`lrrée`kh m h kelvhãàl mstàl nkbkthdhs h tkpls mspm`âok`ls dm prldutls. Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

]bh vhethcmb dls dksplsktkvls dm rmdm qum kbpnmbmethb prltl`lnls dm phdràl hfmrtl, `lbl dl `leiuetl T@Q/KQ, ë qum `nkmetms m smrvkdlrms qum mxm`uthb skstmbhs lpmrh`klehks lpmrh`klehks dkomrmetms  pldmb sm `lbuek`hr `lbuek`hr metrm sk. Ls pr prltl`lnls ltl`lnls dm phdràl hhfmrtl fmrtl oh`knkthb h kelvhãàl m h `lbpmtkãàl metrm olrem`mdlrms m metrm bmr`hdls m pldmb rmduzkr h l`lrrée`kh dm blelpðnkls els bmr`hdls dm rmdm.

43. 43.Xuhn Xuhn dksplsktkvl dmsmbpmejh dmsmbpmejh h oueãàl dm dmtmrbkehr l `hbkejl qum hs bmeshcmes dmvmb smcukr pmnhs rmdms< l l l l

ub rltmhdlr  ub okrmwhnn ub smrvkdlr wmf ub bldmb DPN Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

]b rltmhdlr ë ushdl phrh dmtmrbkehr l `hbkejl qum hs bmeshcmes dmvmb smcukr pmnh rmdm. ]b okrmwhnn ë ushdl phrh okntrhr l trèomcl dm metrhdh m shâdh. ]b bldmb DPN ë ushdl phrh olrem`mr `lemxàl `lb h Ketmremt phrh ubh `hsh lu ubh lrchekzhãàl.

4:.Hfrh Hfrh h htkvkdhdm QT. Mxm`utm hs thrmohs ehs kestruãýms dh htkvkdhdm m, 4:. mb smcukdh, rmspledh á pmrcueth. Xuhn ë l medmrmãl KQ dh ketmroh`m vkrtuhn dl swkt`j (P_K) el Pwkt`j1< l l l l

8;6.8?:.=.81 8;6.8?:.81.= 8;6.8?:.81.8 8;6.8?:.=.1 Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Dmplks qum l `lbhedl mehfnm ë mbktkdl, l `lbhedl sjlw rueekec-`leokcurhtkle lu l `lbhedl sjlw kp ketmroh`ms frkmo mxkfkrè l medmrmãl KQ dh ketmroh`m vkrtuhn dl swkt`j (P_K).

4;.Qlr 4;. Qlr qum ub swkt`j dm `hbhdh 6 prm`ksh dm ub medmrmãl KQ< l l l l

 phrh pmrbktkr qum l swkt`j mevkm quhdrls quhdrls dm frlhd`hst frlhd`hst phrh Q@s `lem`thdls `lem`thdls  phrh pmrbktkr qum l swkt`j oue`klem `lbl ub chtmwhy chtmwhy phdràl  phrh pmrbktkr qum l swkt`j smih cmrme`khdl cmrme`khdl rmblthbmetm rmblthbmetm  phrh pmrbktkr qum l swkt`j rm`mfh rm`mfh quhdrls dm Q@s Q@s `lem`thdls

 

Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

]b swkt`j, `lbl ub dksplsktkvl dm `hbhdh 6, eàl prm`ksh dm ub medmrmãl KQ phrh trhesbktkr quhdrls phrh dksplsktkvls `lem`thdls. El methetl, quhedl ub swkt`j ë h`msshdl rmblthbmetm rmblthbmetm pmnh rmdm, mnm dmvm tmr ub medmrmãl dm `hbhdh 0. L medmrmãl KQ dmvm smr hpnk`hdl h ubh ketmroh`m vkrtuhn m eàl h ubh ketmroh`m oâsk`h. Vltmhdlrms, eàl swkt`jms, oue`klehb `lbl chtmwhys phdràl.

=1.@lesuntm h mxplskãàl. ]b hdbkekstrhdlr mstè tmethedl `leokcurhr l swkt`j, bhs rm`mfm h bmeshcmb dm mrrl mxkfkdh mxkfkdh eh mxplskãàl. Xuhn ë l prlfnmbh<

@@EH8 v3 ‐ KTEv3 ‐ Bðdunls 8 ‐ 0 @lem`tkvkdhdm dm Vmdm Fèsk`h m Vmsplsths dl Mxhbm dm @lbuek`hãýms 18 l Tldl l `lbhedl, `leokcurm tmrbkehn, dmvm smr ushdl. l L hdbkekstrhdlr iè mstè el bldl dm `leokcurhãàl cnlfhn. l L hdbkekstrhdlr dmvm prkbmkrl metrhr el bldl MZM@ prkvknmckhdl hetms dm mbktkr l `lbhedl. l L hdbkekstrhdlr dmvm sm `lem`thr htrhvës dh plrth dl `leslnm phrh h`msshr l bldl dm `leokcurhãàl cnlfhn. Vmsplsths Mxpnk`hãàl m dk`hs9

Qhrh metrhr el bldl dm `leokcurhãàl cnlfhn, l `lbhedl `leokcurm tmrbkehn , lu ubh vmrsàl hfrmvkhdh `lbl `leokc t , dmvm smr kesmrkdl el bldl MZM@ prkvknmckhdl. Emssm `meèrkl, l hdbkekstrhdlr mstè el bldl MZM@ dl usuèrkl, `leolrbm kedk`hdl pmnl sâbflnl 5 hpðs l elbm dl jlst. L hdbkekstrhdlr prm`kshrkh ushr l `lbhedl mehfnm phrh metrhr el bldl MZM@ prkvknmckhdl hetms dm kesmrkr l `lbhedl `leokcurm tmrbkehn.

=8. Xum tmrbl dms`rmvm ubh rmdm dm prlprkmdhdm =8.Xum prlprkmdhdm dm ubh lrchekzhãàl qum olrem`m h`mssl smcurl h kedkvâduls qum trhfhnjhb phrh ubh lrchekzhãàl dkomrmetm< l l l l

mxtrhemt euvmb F[LD quhnkdhdm dm smrvkãl

=6.Xum =6. Xum tmrbl pmnh dms`rmvm l hrbhzmehbmetl hrbhzme hbmetl h`mssl dm hrqukvls pmsslhksnuchr, mb h smrvkdlrms Ketmremt phrh olrem`mr mb quhnqumr quhnqumr jlrh m mb quhnqumr dksplsktkvl< l l l l

euvmb F[LD quhnkdhdm dm smrvkãl rmdm `levmrcmetm

=0.Xum =0. Xum tmrbl dms`rmvm ubh rmdm ledm ub `lbputhdlr pldm smr `nkmetm `nkmetm m smrvkdlr< l l l l

 pmsslh phrh pmsslh pmsslh euvmb F[LD quhnkdhdm dm smrvkãl

 

=4. Xum tmrbl dms`rmvm ub tkpl dm rmdm ushdl plr pmsslhs qum trhfhnjhb =4.Xum mb `hsh lu mb ub pmqumel ms`rktðrkl rmbltl< l l l l

Vmdm PLJL F[LD quhnkdhdm dm smrvkãl rmdm `levmrcmetm

==.Xum ==. Xum tmrbl dms`rmvm ub dm `lbputhãàl `lbputhã àl mb qum l slotwhrm dm smrvkdlr ë mxm`uthdl mb bldmnl `lbputhdlrms dmdk`hdls< l l l l

smrvkdlr `nkmetm Ketmremt ketrhemt mxtrhemt

=?.Xum =?. Xum tmrbl dms`rmvm ub tkpl dm rmdm ushdl plr pmsslhs qum trhfhnjhb mb `hsh lu mb ub pmqumel ms`rktðrkl rmbltl< l l l l

Vmdm PLJL Ketmremt ketrhemt mxtrhemt

=3.Xum =3. Xum tmrbl dms`rmvm ubh tm`elnlckh tm`elnlckh qum pmrbktm qum ls dksplsktkvls sm `lem`tmb á NHE ushedl ubh tlbhdh mnëtrk`h< l l l l

rmdm mnëtrk`h Ketmremt ketrhemt mxtrhemt

=:.Xum =:. Xum tmrbl dms`rmvm ubh plnâtk`h plnâtk`h qum pmrbktm qum dksplsktkvls dm rmdm cmrme`kmb l onuxl dm dhdls phrh dhr prklrkdhdm h vlz m vâdml< l l l

quhnkdhdm dm smrvkãl Ketmremt ketrhemt

l

=;.Xum =;. Xummxtrhemt tmrbl dms`rmvm ubh `lnmãàl `lnmãàl prkvhdh dm NHEs m SHEs qum pmrtme`m h ubh lrchekzhãàl< l l l l

ketrhemt Ketmremt mxtrhemt  pmsslh phrh pmsslh pmsslh

?1.Xum ?1. Xum tmrbl dms`rmvm h `hph`kdhdm dm ushr dksplsktkvls pmsslhks pmsslhks mb ubh rmdm `lbmr`khn lu dm `hbpus< l l l l

F[LD Ketmremt ketrhemt mxtrhemt

 

?8. Mb quhn `hbhdh LPK ub medmrmãl KQ dm lrkcmb ë hdk`klehdl h ubh ?8.Mb QD] durhetm l prl`mssl dm me`hpsunhbmetl< l l l l

`hbhdh dm rmdm `hbhdh dm menh`m dm dhdls `hbhdh dm trhesplrtm `hbhdh dm hpnk`hãàl

?6.Mb ?6. Mb quhn ub eùbmrl dm plrth dm dmstkel ë hdk`klehdl h ubh QD]`hbhdh durhetmLPK l prl`mssl dm me`hpsunhbmetl< l l l l

`hbhdh dm trhesplrtm `hbhdh dm menh`m dm dhdls `hbhdh dm rmdm `hbhdh dm hpnk`hãàl

?0.Mb quhn `hbhdh LPK ls dhdls sàl hdk`klehdls h ubh QD] durhetm l prl`mssl dm me`hpsunhbmetl< l l l l

`hbhdh dm hpnk`hãàl `hbhdh dm menh`m dm dhdls `hbhdh dm rmdm `hbhdh dm trhesplrtm

?4.Mb ?4. Mb quhn `hbhdh LPK ub medmrmãl KQ dm lrkcmb ë hdk`klehdl h ubh QD] durhetm l prl`mssl dm me`hpsunhbmetl< l l l l

`hbhdh dm rmdm `hbhdh dm menh`m dm dhdls `hbhdh dm hpnk`hãàl `hbhdh dm hprmsmethãàl

?=.Mb quhn `hbhdh LPK ls dhdls sàl hdk`klehdls h ubh QD] durhetm l prl`mssl dm me`hpsunhbmetl< l l l

`hbhdh dm hpnk`hãàl `hbhdh dm trhesplrtm `hbhdh dm rmdm

l

dm hprmsmethãàl ??.Mb ??. Mb`hbhdh quhn `hbhdh LPK ub medmrmãl KQ dm dmstkel ë hdk`klehdl h ubh QD] durhetm l prl`mssl dm me`hpsunhbmetl< l l l l

`hbhdh dm rmdm `hbhdh dm hpnk`hãàl `hbhdh dm trhesplrtm `hbhdh dm hprmsmethãàl

?3.Mb ?3. Mb quhn `hbhdh LPK ub medmrmãl BH@ dm lrkcmb ë hdk`klehdl h ubh QD] durhetm l prl`mssl dm me`hpsunhbmetl< l l l l

`hbhdh dm menh`m dm dhdls `hbhdh dm hpnk`hãàl `hbhdh dm trhesplrtm `hbhdh dm hprmsmethãàl

 

?:. Mb quhn `hbhdh LPK ub eùbmrl dm plrth dm lrkcmb ë hdk`klehdl h ?:.Mb ubh QD] durhetm l prl`mssl dm me`hpsunhbmetl< l l l l

`hbhdh dm trhesplrtm `hbhdh dm hpnk`hãàl `hbhdh dm rmdm `hbhdh dm hprmsmethãàl

?;.Mb ?;. Mb quhn ub medmrmãl BH@ dm dmstkel ë hdk`klehdl h ubh QD]`hbhdh durhetmLPK l prl`mssl dm me`hpsunhbmetl< l l l l

`hbhdh dm menh`m dm dhdls `hbhdh dm trhesplrtm `hbhdh dm hpnk`hãàl `hbhdh dm rmdm

31.Mb 31. Mb quhn `hbhdh LPK ub eùbmrl dm plrth dm lrkcmb ë hdk`klehdl h ubh QD] durhetm l prl`mssl dm me`hpsunhbmetl< l l l l

`hbhdh dm trhesplrtm `hbhdh dm rmdm `hbhdh dm hpnk`hãàl `hbhdh dm menh`m dm dhdls