Modernidad Líquida y Fragilidad Humana

 

R^AGXEP LKXGKE2 GO@H\EN@K@ DÇ[XN@K ^ I\KANDN@K@ FXGKEK

R^AGXEP LKXGKE2 GO@H\EN@K@ DÇ[XN@K ^ I\KANDN@K@ FXGKEK

 K`odio Yësquhz \occk shûkdk uek shrnh `h coesn`hrkcnoeh coesn`hrkcnoehs s ngportkeths y `naeks `h rhcoeochr coe rhsphcto k dk hxpdnckcnóe lrne`k`k por Ryaguet Lkugke, proihsor hgîrnto `h dk Xenvhrsn`k` `h Dhh`s, he dk lòsquh`k `h uek hxpdnckcnóe y `hgostrkcnóe k`hcuk`k coe rhsphcto k dk socnh`k` posgo`hrek, su kccnoekr y cógo hstos kihctke k dk socnh`k` y kd gue`o he su coebueto. @h hsth go`o, netro`uch ue coechpto `h ngportkecnk k do dkrao `h dk dhcturk quh sh vk k `heognekr  —go`hren`k` dçqun`k‗, he toreo k dk ghtëiork `h dk dnqun`hz, quh fkch rhihrhecnk k dk pîr`n` pîr `n`k k `h dos vçe vçecud cudos os fug fugkeo keos s he rhd rhdkcn kcnóe óe coe sus rhd rhdkcn kcnoeh oehs s quh hd kut kutor  or  coesn`hrk quh soe vodëtndhs y trkesntornks. Sh hvn`hecnk, `hs`h ue nencno, dk vnsnóe `hd kuto ku torr co coe e rh rhsp sphc hcto to k dk po posg sgo` o`hr hren en`k `k` ` y k su so socn cnh` h`k` k`,, quh quh cdkr cdkrkg kghe heth th hs ehtkgheth ehaktnvk y ddhek `h `hsndusnóe por hd ckglno he dks kctntu`hs `h dos shrhs fugkeos.

Zosthr Zos thrnor norghe gheth, th, sh rhi rhinhr nhrh h k quh dk go` go`hre hren`k n`k` ` dçq dçqun` un`k, k, het hetoec oechs, hs, hs ue tnhgpo sne chrthzk he `oe`h dks prnecnpkdhs karupkcnoehs socnkdhs sh fke vnsto kihctk`ks he arke gh`n`k. Coe rhsphcto k dk ikgndnk y kd kgor, shûkdk quh kglks hstëe aunk`ks por ue shetngnheto idotketh, `oe`h uek phrsoek puh`h klke`oekr k otrk `h gkehrk shecnddk sne shetnr rhspoesklndn`k` kihctnvk coe dk otrk phrsoek, hs `hcnr, dks phrsoeks sh guhstrke gës ne`nvn`ukdnstks y rhchdosks `h sç gnsgks, y eo thgh thghe e he kl klke ke`o `oek ekrr k ot otrk rks s ke keth th ue uek k `ninc `nincud udtk tk` ` quh quh kp kpkr krhz hzck ck.. Ks Ksçç co cogo go dk dks s nestntucnoehs y hd Hstk`o `h lnhehstkr, dos cukdhs yk eo pkrhcnhrke hstkr kecdk`os k do quh dos shrhs fugkeos ehchsntke.

Snaunhe`o coe dk gnsgk dçehk `h n`hks, hd kutor shûkdk, quh dos vçecudos kctukdhs hstëe ckrkcthrnzk`os por hd odv dvnn`o y hd `hskrrkn rknao kihctnvo, iue` iue`kg kghe hetë tëe` e`os osh h he hd gn gnh` h`o o qu quh h sn snhe heth the e dk dks s ph phrs rsoe oeks ks k co cogp gpro rogh ghth thrs rsh h y

 

hstkldhchr rhdkcnoehs `urk`hrks `hln`o k dos nethrîs y lhehincnos quh sh puh`he hecoetrkr `h por gh`no. \hdkcnoek`o coe hd pdkethkgnheto kethrnor, hd kutor fkch rhihrhecnk k dos `hshgpdhk`os, y cogo pkrhche shr dos —`hshcfos fugkeos‗ he dks socn so cnh` h`k` k`hs hs,,

su supo poen enhe he`o `o

he heto toec echs hs

qu quh h

dk dks s

ph phrs rsoe oeks ks

so soe e

rh rhhg hgpd pdkz kzkl kldh dhs, s,

neehchskrnks y suphriduks.

Hd ku kuto torr eo sh dngn dngntk tk so sodk dkgh ghet eth h k dos dos co cogh ghet etkr krno nos s ke keth thrno rnorh rhs, s, sneo sneo qu quh h tkglnîe shûkdk quh cogo vnvngos he dnqun`hz, hs `hcnr, he tîrgneos vodëtndhs, dks socnh`k`hs kctukdhs soe krtnincnkdhs y irëandhs, irçks y prkagëtncks, quh sn ddhakshe k shetnr cogpksnóe `h otros shrçk ghrkgheth por uek —hsphrkezk haoçstk cogòe‗ he rhihrh rhi hrhecn ecnk k k uek hgp hgpktç ktçk k ha haoçs oçstk tk y `ns `nsiue iuecno cnoekd ekd.. Zkr Zkrhcn hcnhrk hrk,, het hetoec oechs, hs, quh dks phrsoeks eo sodkgheth tnhe`he kd `hskphao pkrk hvntkr dk `hphe`hecnk phrsoekd, sneo quh k`hgës dks rhdkcnoehs quh sh iorgke soe inctncnks y quh he rhkdn`k` eo sh snheth cogpksnóe sneo uek hsphcnh `h dëstngk he lhehincno propno.

Sne Sne hg hglk lkra rao, o, co coes esn` n`hr hro o qu quh h sn lnhe lnhe sç sh fk vnsd vnsdug uglr lrk` k`o o ue uek k gk gkyo yor  r  the`hecnk kd ne`nvn`ukdnsgo y kd cun`k`o propno he dos òdtngos kûos, `heotkr dks rhdkcnoehs phrsoekdhs `h hstk gkehrk rk`nck he kinrgkr quh dks phrsoeks ckrhche `h sh shet etng ngnh nhet etos os co cogo go hg hgpk pktç tçk k o prho prhocu cupk pkcn cnóe óe po porr dk dks s `h `hgë gës, s, do cu cukd kd hs cogpdh cog pdhtkg tkghet heth h ikd ikdso so y sh `ht `htkdd kddk k eo sód sódo o he dos dkzos phrso phrsoek ekdhs dhs,, sne sneo o he dk cogp co gpks ksnó nóe e po porr sntu sntukc kcno noeh ehs s kbhe kbheks ks k dk qu quh h eo eos s sh shet etng ngos os n` n`he hetn tnin inck ck`o `os s y prhthe`hgos kyu`kr `h kdauek u otrk iorgk, sh fk vnsto hsto he arke pkrth por dk kpkrncnóe `h dk pke`hgnk `hd Covn`-;>.

Zor otro dk`o, hd kutor fkch ghecnóe kd thgk `h dk shaurn`k` y hd gnh`o, kinrgke`o quh tketo dks cnu`k`hs cogo dks phrsoeks soe chetros `h gnh`os, quh gketnhehe vnvo ue hstk`o `h hghrahecnk dktheth y coetneuo, hs dk nechrtn`uglrh h naeorkecnk coe rhsphcto k kdao quh eos puh`h fkchr `kûo phro quh he rhkdn`k` eo thehgos dks fhrrkgnhetks pkrk po`hr coglktnrdo. Ksç, sh hxpdnck quh dos gnh`os `h do dos s sh shrh rhs s fu fugk gkeo eos s he rhkd rhkdn` n`k` k` `h `hrn rnvk vke e `h sn sntu tukc kcno noeh ehs s tk tket eto o rh rhkd kdhs hs co cogo go ngkanekrnks, cogo do soe uek auhrrk, heihrgh`k`hs y fkstk hd `hshgpdho. Gës quh ue sh shet etng ngnh nhet eto o `h gn gnh` h`o, o, `h `hrnv rnvk k ue ueo o `h k` k`vh vhrth rthec ecnk nk y pr prhv hvns nsnó nóe e po porr cnhr cnhrtk tks s sntukcnoehs, eo olstketh, hstk eo hs coe`ncnóe pkrk quh dks phrsoeks `hbhe `h vnvnr 

 

sus su s vn`k vn`ks s kd gë gëxn xngo go po posn snld ldh, h, `nsi `nsiru rutk tkrd rdks ks he dk gh gh`n `n`k `k he qu quh h do co coes esn` n`hr hrhe he ehchskrno.

Dk cuhstnóe ckglnk, y gh phrgntnrî k fkchr rhihrhecnk uek vhz gës k dk pke`hgnk `hd Covn`-;>, cuke`o dos gnh`os doarke gkthrnkdnzkrsh y hstkr prhsheths `çk k `çk he euhstrks vn`ks, hd shetngnheto `h thgor sh bustninck y sh poehe dçgnths ehch eh chsk skrno rnos s pk pkrk rk eo co coet etrk rkhr hr dk he heih ihrg rgh` h`k` k` h ne neih ihct ctkr kr k do dos s `h `hgë gës. s. Hd gn gnh` h`o o provnheh `h dk kesnh`k`, ue kûo keths `h dk kpkrncnóe `hd vnrus dks phrsoeks vnvçke cogo cogòegheth do suhdhe fkchr, togke`o snhgprh prhvnsnoehs coetrk cnhrto tnpo `h sntukcnoehs pkrk eo vhrsh kihctk`os por kdauek proldhgëtnck, he ahehrkd, hd shetng she tngnhe nheto to `h gnh gnh`o `o ahe ahehrk hrkdnz dnzk`o k`o por hd kut kutor or eo ehc ehchs hskrnk krnkghe gheth th he hecuh cuhetr etrk k sustheto he sntukcnoehs cotn`nkeks, gës sn he sntukcnoehs `h phdnaro.

Dks òdtngks coesn`hrkcnoehs `hd kutor sh heiocke he dk hxnsthecnk `h ue gue`o quh hs adolkd y podncîetrnco, hs `hcnr, yk eo hxnsth sodkgheth ue pueto `h ngportkecnk y rhdhvkecnk kd quh to`os `hlke rhe`nr cuhetks o k`gnrkcnóe, sneo quh hd iheógheo `h dk adolkdnzkcnóe fk `k`o pkso k ue euhvo gue`o ddheo `h cudturks y aheths `nihrheths nethrkctuke`o coe dos `hgës, ue gue`o gës dnlrh quh poco k poco po co `h `hbk bk kt ktrë rës s dos dos prhb prhbun uncn cnos os qu quh h he ue pr prne necn cnpn pno o sh he heco coet etrk rklk lke e lk lkst stke keth th gkrck`os. Fkch rhihrhecnk k quh he dos òdtngos cneco snados Huropk hrk coesn`hrk`k hd chetro podçtnco, hcoeógnco y gndntkr `h gkyor ngportkecnk, he `oe`h sh `nvnsó uek arke cketn`k` `h kvkechs thceodóancos, cnhetçincos, podçtncos, hetrh gucfos gës, coetke`o coe ue po`hrço gue`nkd sne prhch`heths.

Foy he `çk hd `ogneno huropho fk sn`o cuhstnoek`o por `nihrheths ekcnoehs quh fke gostrk`o snaeos `h kutohstngk y crhcngnheto propno, dos cukdhs tnhehe kglncnoehs `h po`hr phrthehchr k kquhd gue`o adolkdnzk`o y hgpkpkrsh `h to`o kquhddo quh tnheh pkrk oirhchr. Hsth kcoethcngnheto eo hs ehchskrnkgheth gkdo, `k pkso k `nihrheths pkçshs k po`hr `hskrroddkrsh y kvkezkr `h dk gkehrk he dk quh `hlhrçke fkchrdo, k ine `h cuhetks, ue po`hr arke`h y iuhrth por pkrth `h Huropk y vkrnos pkçshs he hsphcçinco yk fk `hgostrk`o he dk fnstornk dk prophesnóe k quhrhr  coetrodkr to`o hd gue`o, coevnrtnhe`o k dos `hgës pkçshs he sngpdhs codoenks, sne `krdhs oportuen`k` `h proarhskr cogo `hlhrçke fkchrdo.

 

Hs ngportketh tkglnîe rhskdtkr ue pueto curnoso hxpdnck`o por hd kutor, quh hstë rhdkcnoek`o coe hd rîanghe `h sklotkbh y dk dóanck `h pëenco heuecnk`k por  Sdot Sdothr hr`n `nbm bm,, hd cu cukd kd sh shûk ûkdk dk qu quh h dk so socn cnh` h`k` k` he dk qu quh h vn vnv vng ngos os sh he hecu cuhe hetr trk k cogpdhtkgheth olshsnoek`k coe dk shaurn`k`, he toreo kd shetngnheto `hd gnh`o quh fk sn`o ghecnoek`o coe kethrnorn`k`. Hsto iue`kghetk`o he dk hxnsthecnk `h rh`hs ado rh`hs adolk lkdhs dhs `h` `h`nck nck`k `ks s kd sk sklot lotkbh kbh y kgh kghekz ekzk k `h otr otrks ks rha rhanoe noehs, hs, fkc fkcnhe nhe`o `o rhihrhecnk kd kthetk`o kd Qord` Prk`h Chethr y kd arupo thrrornstk coeocn`o cogo Kd [kh`k, y quh coe gotnvo `h hstks kghekzks hs quh puh`he solrhskdnr vochs `hihesorks `h rhaçghehs kutorntkrnos quh doarkrçke sulsnstnr he toreo k dk proghsk `h dk shaurn`k` `h dk ekcnóe, yk quh hd thgor hs kfork codhctnvo, shaòe hd kutor y Sdothr`nbm.

 Keth dks coesn`hrkcnoehs ghecnoek`ks coe kethrnorn`k`, hs ghehsthr  hethe`hr vkrnos puetos `h ngportkecnk. Coesn`hro, he prnghr duakr, quh hd cktkdoakr  k dk socnh`k` cogo krtnincnkd, kdhbk`k `h dos dkzos quh dk uehe y quh eo sh ktrhvhe k kchptkr y ksugnr rhdkcnoehs por gnh`o kd klke`oeo y k dk `hphe`hecnk hs ue pheskgnheto rk`nckd y quh, he rhkdn`k`, eo hecuhetrk su lksh gës quh he uek ahehrk ahe hrkdnz dnzkcn kcnóe óe `h kcc kccnoe noehs hs tog togk` k`ks ks por cnh cnhrtk rtks s phr phrsoe soeks, ks, ks ksçç co cogo go tkg tkgpoc poco o coesn`hro `hd to`o corrhcto hd thgor ahehrkdnzk`o quh hvntk hd po`hr vnvnr uek vn`k `naek `na ek y pdh pdhek ek,, k `ni `nihrh hrhecn ecnk k `h quh dks phr phrsoe soeks ks sh hec hecuhe uhetrh trhe e he snt sntuk ukcno cnoeh ehs s hxtrhgks, cogo ocurrh kctukdgheth coe dk pke`hgnk gue`nkd.

Xe pueto posntnvo quh `hlo rhscktkr `h do heuecnk`o por hd kutor hs dk kchptkcnóe `h dk adolkdnzkcnóe y cógo dos pkçshs foy he `çk trktke `h kdckezkr  en env vhd hdhs hs `h `h `hsk skrr rrod oddo do óp óptn tngo gos s pk pkrk rk po po`h `hrr po posn sncn cnoe oekr krsh sh y sh shrr to togk gk`o `os s he coesn`hrkcnóe, por dks luheks olrks, he hd euhvo gue`o quh hs gudtncudturkd, y coe hsto, dk crhkcnóe `h pkçshs gës hgpëtncos coe kquhddos quh tnhehe ckrkcthrçstncks o pheskgnhetos `nstnetos, cogo do puh`he shr phrsoeks `h otrk rhdnanóe, shxo o rkzk. Hs `hcnr, he duakr `h olshrvkr hsto cogo ue pueto ehaktnvo k ktkckr, yk hs pkrth `hd euhvo gue`o y hs ghehsthr skckrdh provhcfo k dk sntukcnóe pkrk po`hr h`uckr y iorgkr euhvos cnu`k`keos cogproghtn`os coe sus coecnu`k`keos.