Modelos OSI y TCP-IP

 

CLX_IHPEECÕL @l `st` `st` `ls `lsgyi gyi bgod bgodgr gr`a `ais is h`d h`d Aih` Aih`di di IUC y `d XEV/C EV/CV, V, su h`ncl `nclce cecõ cõl, l, eiapgrgecõl y erátcegs `ltr` `ddis, sgo`ais qu` eilnira` bgl chi `viduecilglhi dgs r`h`s tgaocãl tc`l`l tc`l`l qu` g v`r lu`vis aih`dgj`s aih`dgj`s h` `strueturgecõl `strueturgecõl `s pir  `sti qu` dg Irmglczgecõl Clt`rlgecilgd pgrg dg Liragdczgecõl IUC er`õ ul tcpi h` aih`di y pist`rcira`lt` surmcõ `d XEV/CV.

¹WPÃ @U9 Aih`di XEV/CV 

@s ul eiljulti h` pritieidis qu` p`ract` dg eiaulcegecõl `ltr` irh`lghir`s p`rt`l`ec`lt`s g ulg r`h. Gd `xcstcr ul pritieidi, capdceg qu` s` tc`l`l qu` s`mucr  ec`rti eiljulti h` r`mdgs y prie`hcac`ltis qu` s`rçl r`sp`tghis pgrg `d `lvái y r`e`pecõl h` hgtis g trgvãs h` ulg r`h. @d aih`di r`pr`s`ltg r`pr`s`ltg tihgs dgs r`mdgs h` pritieidi h` eiaulcegecõl eiaulcegecõl pgrg Clt`rl`t y s` ogsg `l dg hcr`eecõl CV. @s h`ecr, orclhgl ulg hcr`eecõl CV g eghg `qucpi eil`etghi g dg r`h pgrg `lrutgr  pgqu`t`s h` hgtis. V`ract` clt`reil`etgr r`h`s pgrg p`ractcr qu` hcn`r`lt`s `qucpis pu`hgl eiapgrtcr  r`eursis.

Aih`di IUC 

U` pu`h` h`ecr qu` `s ul tcpi h` lirag qu` s` tc`l` qu` s`mucr eiai ul pritieidi h` eiaulcegecõl. Vripirecilg ulg agyir eiapgtcocdchgh ` clt`rip`rgocdchgh g dis ngorceglt`s `ltr` hcstcltgs t`elidõmcegs h` r`h b`ebgs aulhcgda`lt`.

 

EIAVG_GECIL @LX_@ @DDIU. AIH@DI IUC

AIH@DI XEV/CV

 Grquct`eturg m`l`rgd  Grquct`eturg m`l`rgd r`qu`rchg r`qu`rchg pgrg pgrg `stgod`e`r eiaulcegecõl `ltr`

 Grquct`eturg m`l`rgd  Grquct`eturg m`l`rgd r`qu`rchg r`qu`rchg pgrg pgrg `stgod`e`r eiaulcegecõl `ltr`

eiaputghirgs

eiaputghirgs açs`d scapd` qu` h`d Grquct`eturg aih`di IUC pir a`lir lúa`ri h` egpgs Dis `stçlhgr`s h` dis pritieidis sil goc`rtis

IUC nu` ghiptghi `l 7328 incecgda`lt` eiai ul `stçlhgr clt`rlgecilgd pir dg CUI Eilstg h` = egpgs i lcv`d`s

Eilstg h` 8 egpgs i lcv`d`s

IUC h`ncl` edgrga`lt` dgs hcn`r`lecgs `ltr` dis s`rvcecis, dgs clt`rnge`s, y dis pritieidis.

XEV/CV eiaoclg dgs nulecil`s h` dg egpg h` pr`s`ltgecõl y h` s`scõl `l dg egpg h` gpdcegecõl

IUC nu` h`nclchi glt`s h` capd`a`ltgr  XEV/CV eiaoclg dg egpgs h` `ldge` h` dis pritieidis hgtis y dg egpg násceg h`d aih`di IUC `l ulg sidg egpg IUC `s eiapd`ji, `s hiaclghi pir ulg a`ltgdchgh h` t`d`eiaulcegecil`s scl p`lsgr `l eiaputghir`s, egr`e` h` s`rvcecis scl eil`xcõl

Acd`s h` gpdcegecil`s usgl `l dg getugdchgh XEV/CV y sus clt`rnge`s h` primrgagecõl h` gpdcegecil`s oc`l hieua`ltghgs

Vis`` ulg t`elidimág h` eilautgecõl pir pgqu`t`s. @sti scmlcnceg qu` dis pgqu`t`s clhcvchugd`s pu`h`l usgr rutgs hcn`r`lt`s pgrg dd`mgr gd acsai h`stcli.

@d aih`di XEV/CV li hcstclmu` eil edgrchgh dis eile`ptis h` s`rvceci, clt`rngz y pritieidi Cagm`l h` dis his aih`dis.

E_CXCEGU H@D AIH@DI XEV/CV

@d aih`di li hcstclmu` oc`l `ltr` s`rvcecis, clt`rnge`s y pritieidis, di eugd gn`etg `d hcs`÷i h` lu`vgs t`elidimágs `l ogs` g XEV/CV. Dgs eg Dgs egpg pgs s qu` qu` d` ngdt ngdtgl gl eil eil r`sp r`sp`e `eti ti gd aih` aih`di di IUC IUC lc scqu scquc` c`rg rg s` a`lecilgl y `si `s dõmcei pirqu` XEV/CV nu` ul pr`h`e`sir h` IUC.

 

Li s` pu`h` bgodgr pripcga`lt` h` ul aih`di XEV/CV, p`ri s` tc`l` qu` hcseutcr ge`reg h` ãd nirzghis pir su usi `l tihi `d aulhi.

 Gdmulis h` dis pritieidis h` XEV/CV  Gdmulis XEV/CV nu`ril er`ghis er`ghis pir `stuhcglt`s `stuhcglt`s y pgrg siduecilgr priod`ags vc`jis y dgs l`e`schgh`s aih`rlgs r`quc`r`l h` itris pritieidis.

E_CXCEGU H@D AIH@DI IUC

Vriod`ags eil dg sclerilczgecõl X`elidimág h`sgetugdczghg Clstrua`ltgecil`s priod`açtcegs

Dgs egpgs eiltc`l`l h`agscghgs getcvchgh`s r`hulhglt`s, pir `j`apdi, `d eiltrid h` `rrir`s s` clt`mrg `l egsc tihgs dgs egpgs sc`lhi qu` t`l`r ul úlcei eiltrid `l dg egpg h` gpdcegecõl i pr`s`ltgecõl s`rág suncec`lt`. Dg mrgl egltchgh h` eõhcmi qu` nu` l`e`sgrci pgrg capdgltgr `d aih`di IUC y su eils`eu`lt` d`ltctuh bczi qu` dg pgdgorg IUC nu`rg clt`rpr`tghg eiai "egdchgh pior`", pior`", di qu` eiltrgstõ eil XEV/CV qu` s` capdgltõ `xctisga`lt` `l `d scst`ag ip`rgtcvi Plcx y `rg mrgtcs

EILEDPUCÕL @stis his aih`dis sil dg ogs` h` dg eiaulcegecõl r`h `ltr` dis hcspisctcvis h` r`h, pir di qu` tc`l`l mrgl capirtglecg `ltr` dis hcspisctcvis h` biy, yg qu` `st` `n`etúg ul r`eirrchi tglti náscei eiai dõmcei h` dis hgtis agl`jghis `l ulg gpdcegecõl w`o. Uu v`rhgh`rg capirtglecg yge` `l dg `stglhgrczgecõl h` dgs r`mdgs qu` s` tc`l`l qu` s`mucr pgrg pih`r trglsactcr clniragecõl `ltr` hcn`r`lt`s `stgecil`s h` trgogji scl scl capi capirt rtgr gr agre agregs gs y eiap eiapi il`lt l`lt`s `s,, di qu` qu` egus egusg g qu` qu` s`g s`g pisco iscod` d` ulg trglsn`r`lecg h` hgtis `ltr` his eiaputghirgs i açs a`hcglt` ul a`hci `l dg r`h, bgec`lhi piscod` dg vcsugdczgecõl h` dg clniragecõl pgrg tihis dis usugrcis.