Modelo de Cambio de Kurt Lewin

 

 

@E\KWTJF 0. JE MEWTSE MEWTSEJDYE JDYE GDJ @E @ENCKF NCKF

Nfgdjf gd `enckf gd Hurt _erkemtds gdj nfgdjf Nfgdjf gd Sejpa Nfgdjf gd Curhd- Nfgdjf gd pjemde`kðm Nfgdjf Jdwkm Jf gdokmd `fnf ume nfgkok`e`kðm gd jes oudrzes qud nemtkdmdm dj `fnpfrtenkdmtf gd um skstdne dstecjd. [ ds prfgu`tf gd gfs tkpfs gd oudrzes9 oudrzes knpujsfres y@uemgf oudrzes encesrdstrk`tkves. oudrzes dståm dqukjkcreges, jfs mkvdjds e`tuejds gd `fnpfrtenkdmtf sd nemtkdmdm y sd jfbre Jdwkm prfpfmd um pjem gd trds oesds pere jjdver e `ecf dj `enckf pjemdegf9   Gds`fmbdjenkdmtf f   @enckf nfvknkdmtf   Sd`fmbdjenkdmtf 

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gd Hurt Jdwkm, @fmsujtfre R.I Sdggkm Ford`d dj prfbrene pere frbemkze`kðm ojdxkcjd qud jfbre km`rdndmter je `fnpdtktkvkgeg. Dj prfbrene `fmste gd trds oesds9 

   Gds`fmbdjenkdmtf Sdkmbdmkdrîe   Esdburenkdmtf

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gdj

`enckf

Hkjnemm

Jktwkm

pjemdegf

Dspd`kok`e jfs tðpk`fs gd vdmteie `jevd qud sd gdcdm tfner dm `fmskgdre`kðm pere qud pudgem prdsdmtersd um

Jjenegf pfr Curhd- Gdokmd jes dtepes gdj Jktwkn ‚Gdj `enckf pjemdegf gdsdnpdõf gds`rkcd 2 pesfs qud kmgkvkguej y gd je subkdrdm jfs eutfrds frbemkze`kðm„. Dstd gd dstd nfgdjf nfgdjf knpjk`e gdserrfjje ume kgdmtkok`er jes ndtk`ujfse jecfr gd

Ëste sd gkvkgd oesds f dtepes gd `fmsujtfrîes dstd prf`dsf ds `k`jk`f. Je oesd gd dmtrege pudgd `fmskgdrersd `fnf ejbf qud `fnkdmze e e`fmtd`dr,

`enckf. 5.   Kmk`ker dj prfbrene 3.  Gkebmfstk`er dj prfcjdne 0.  \rfbrener jes rutes qud sd jjdverem e `ecf.

verkecjds kmvfju`reges dm je `rde`kðm gdj `enckf gd prkndr frgdm f

je oesd emtdrkfr qud gdmfnkme prd-treceif dm dj `uej dj `fmsujtfr sdpere pere dj prkndr `fmtretf knebkmemgf verkes pfskckjkgegds sfcrd je okmejkgeg gdj dm`udmtrf, je oesd gd `fmte`tf pudgd `fmter `fm ume f nås

pjemde`kðm gdj prf`dsf gd `enckf qud pdrnkte esdburer dm jf pfskcjd dj ëxktf ‚`enckf gdj prfbrene tremse``kfmej„ y gdj 5.  Dxpjfte`kðm `enckf gd sdbumgf 3.  dmtrege frgdm f ‚`enckf 0.  gkebmðstk`f tremsofrne`kfmej„.  7.  pjemde`kðm 4.  e``kðm

f ?.  dsteckjkze`kðm rdumkfmds y dvejue`kðm dm`udmtrfs dmtrd y dj 2.  tdrnkme`kðm `fmtretf dstd gdcd sdr dj rdsujtegf gdj e`udrgf skstdne-`jkdmtd.

 

 

@E\KWTJF 4. KMPWSTNDMWFP \ESE SD@F\KJES KMOFSNE@KÐM

Nfgdjf gd Gevkg Mdgjdr

Nfgdjf gd sdks `uegrfs gd Ord`a y Cdjj

Nfgdjf gd emåjksks gd `enpf-oudrze gd Hurt

pdrnktd frbemkzer je kmofrne`kðm, esî `fnf jfs cdmdok`kfs y gdsvdmteies gd epjk`er `udstkfmerkfs, dmtrdvkstes, kmofrne`kðm gf`undmtej (er`akvf). Dm je rd`fpkje`kðm gd je kmofrne`kðm, dm dste dtepe sd pudgdm utkjkzer jfs skbukdmtds kmstrundmtfs9

\drnktd dstecjd`dr um gkebmðstk`f sfcrd ume sktue`kðm gdtdrnkmege. @fmskstd dm kgdmtkok`er sdks årdes `rîtk`es dm jes qud gdcdm oum`kfmer ckdm jes `fses sk sd gdsde qud je frbemkze`kðm tdmbe ëxktf.   \rfpðsktfs   Dstru`ture   Sd`fnpdmses   Nd`emksnfs ùtkjds   Sdje`kfmds

Jdwkn qud guremtd dj prf`dsf gd `enckf @fmskgdre sd prdsdmtem oudrzes knpujsfres y rdstrk`tkves. Djecfrð su, ‚gkebrene gd `enpf -oudrze„ qud rdprdsdmte gfs tkpfs gd oudrzes9

5. @udstkfmerkfs 3. 0. Dmtrdvkstes Fcsdrve`kðm 7.Kmofrne`kðm gf`undmtej (er`akvf) 4. Brupfs gd dmofqud (of`us brfup) ?. @fmvdrse`kðm kmofrnej(`eoë) `fm dj idod 2. @fjjebd y gkcuifs   \jemde`kðm pere je rd`fjd``kðm gd getfs

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dmtrd dj `fmsujtfr y je ejte gkrd``kðm Sd`fjd``kðm gd je kmofrne`kðm Emåjksks gd je kmofrne`kðm Sdtrfejkndmte`kðm gd jfs getfs Pdbuknkdmtf

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5. 

Equdjjes qud prfpk`kem f eyugem ej prf`dsf gd `enckf, `fmf`kges `fnf ‚oudrzes knpujsfres„, y qud sd rdprdsdmtem `fm um skbmf pfsktkvf (+).

3. 

Equdjjes knpkgdm qud dj prf`dsfqud gdcjfqudem `enckf sdf jjdvd e `ecf,

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gdmfnkmeges ‚oudrzes rdstrk`tkves„, ye

qud rdstrkmbdm dj prf`dsf gd `enckf8 dståm rdprdsdmteges `fm um skbmf mdbetkvf ( ‐  ‐).