Mirando Los Negocios Al Reves - Grupo - A Precio de Chacra
July 5, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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VLKYFP_KNBN LBOKCLBG NFG OBGGBC IBOVG^ IBOVG ^BN NF KLEFLKFPÊB KLNV_^PKBG [ _K_^FJB_ F_OVFGB XPCIF_KCLBG NF KLEFLKFPÊB KLNV_^PKBG OVP_C= Xrcyfotcs nf Klvfrskÿl XPCIF_CP= Je. Kle. _bgbzbr Pc`gfs, Dëotcr Ebvklc XPC[FO^C= ‗B prfokc nf odborb‚ KL^FEPBL^F_= Btýlobr Âvbgcs, Irbla Bgfxblnfr Oduj`kgf Obggf, _brby nfg Xkgbr Gfvb Lbvbrrc, Ukgirfnc Mcssuf Rukrcz @czb, [clbtdbl Orkstkbl Rukspf Ourk, Mcfg Lkgc Pcnrêeufz Vr`blc, Mugkldc Pujby _ctc, Mfblpccg ^ktc Ebvkgâl, Mfbl Obrgcs Ybrebs ^upkb, _frekc Beustêl (GÊNFP) Yâsqufz ]bvbgftb, Mcstfkl Bgfxblnfr
‗ OBXK^V GC K Xkfnrbs y odcocgbtfs= Gb jbs erblnf orfflokb nf gcs lfecokcs
_krvfl pbrb flocltrbr ulb fxpgkobokÿl rbokclbg
Fs ul oclmultc nf knfbs quf gb scokfnbn bofptb ocjc vfrnbnfrb
Fs ul ocgfotkvc nf knfbs
OPFFLOK B_
(kltfrprftbokÿl) Xbrfkncgkb fs kltfrprftbr gcs nfsoclcokncs b trbvës nf pbtrclfs oclcokncs
_keufl fstâlnbrfs y orfflokbs
_cl kliguflokbnbs pcr orfflokbs nf su klnustrkb
FJXPF_ B_ Gbs orfflokbs y supufstcs nfjbrobl lufstrb icrjb nf kjbeklbr y nksfòbr gcs prcnuotcs y sfrvkokcs
Xkfrnfl klkokbtkvb y obpboknbn nf orfbr knfbs kllcvbncrbs
GB_ OPFFLOKB_ FL GB_ FJXPF_B_ Xrcnuof oclvfreflokb fstrbtëekob
Nbl crêeflfs b fstâlnbrfs quf dbofl dcjceëlfc fg pflsbjkfltc ocgfotkvc fjprfsbrkbg nf ulb klnustrkb Crkeklb prcnuotcs
_uprfscrfs nf bgtfrlbtkvb Gbs orfflokbs nf gb klnustrkb oclstktuyfl fg
Eflfrb quf pflsfjcs quf fg
BNL nf gbs fjprfsbs
jfrobnc fs fg jksjc .
y sfrvkokcs pbrfokncs b gcs ocjpftkncrfs
Of`rbs y Ocjpftflokb
³XCP RVË F_ VLB F_^PB^FEKB JV[ OCJÝL DC[ FL NÊB3 ³RVË FIFO^C_ ^PBF FG FLOF@PBJKFL^ FLOF@PBJKFL^C C FJXPF_BPKBG3
Focskstfjb Fjprfsbrkbg
OBXK^VGC ?. Obsggcs y Xrklofsbs Jkrblnc gcs lfecokcs bg rfvës Jbrggcs y vfgbs= Ruë tbl jbgc fs fg `ufl bprflnkzbmf Gb Ikmbokÿl iulokclbg ocjc ul `gcqufc jfltbg quf gkjktb lufstrb icrjb nf rfscgvfr prc`gfjbs.
³Xcr quë gcs butcs nfg iuturc lc sfrâl nksfòbncs fl Nftrckt3
Gbs fjprfsbs gfs sc`rb rbokclbgknbn y gfs ibgtb orfbvknbn. Dfjcs bprflnknc b sfeukr gbs orfflokbs berupâlnclcs fl jblbnbs, kr fl ocltrb fs obgkobnc krrbokclbg.
Bjftrbggbncrbs y pfnbgfs= Oÿjc lc flsfòbrgf b su dkmc b jcltb jcltbrrFg`kokogftb jkfnc nf
ulb pfrsclb pufnf sfr klslvb c bprflnknb. Gb jbycr pbrb nf lufstrc jkfnc fs bprflnknc y sf bnqukfrf pcr fxpfrkflokb nkrfotb c nf tfrofrcs.
Xbrodfs
Nfsnf lufstrc pultc nf vkstb, oubgqukfr obrbotfrêsob
c btrk`utc quf pbrb fg oclsujkncr fstb`gfof ulb nkifrflokb rfbg c pfrok`knb fltrf ul prcnuotc y gcs prcnuotcss nf gcs nfjâs ocjpfncrfs. prcnuotc
Gb jbycrêb nf lfecokcs cirfofr prcnuotcs skjkgbrfs b gcs nfsufgfl sus ocjpftkncrfs pfsf b quf gcs oclsujkncrfs crkfltbl sus prfifrflokbs dbokb prcnuotcs nkifrflokbncs.
Fg oclsujkncr sfejfltb utkgkzblnc trfs skjpgfs vbrkb`gfs Gc lufvc
Gc jfmcr
Gc `brbtc
FG XBPODF NF GB KLLCYBOKßL
Ebrblzb gb fxkstflokb y fg Ebrblzb ëxktc nf gb fjprfsb Kllcvbr fs pclfr bg bgoblof nfg oclsujkncr ul lufvc prcnuotc c sfrvkokc pbrb quf sbsibeb
Fs gc ýlkoc quf pufnf ebrblzbr ebrbl zbr gb fgkjklbokÿl nf tcncs gcs ocjpfncrfs
ulb lfofsknbn fspfoêob fl icrjb jâs fokfltf, foclÿjkob y iâokg quf ocl gcs prcnuotcss quf botubgjfltf fstâl fl fg prcnuotc jfrobnc.
FG ODBJX ODBJXBL BL NFG B@VFGC
Fl fstf obpêtugc dfjcs vkstc lufstrcs gêjktfs sflscrkbgfs y quë tbl iâokg fs jblkpugbr lufstrb pfrofpokÿl nfg fltcrlc. Bul oublnc fstbjcs fl fstbnc nf bgfrtb sflscrkbg, fs sflokggc flebòbrb lufstrcs sfltkncs. Xbrb flebòbrgcs sf rfqukfrf nf ul fstêjugc fxtfrlc quf gcs klnuzob bg frrcr. Xcr fstb rbzÿl, gbs fjprfsbs quf utkgkzbl gbs nkstklokclfs jbreklbgfs pbrb nkifrflokbrsf nf sus ocjpftkncrfs nf`fl klvfrtkr klefltfs obltknbnfs nf nklfrc fl fstêjugcs pu`gkoktbrkcs. pu`gkoktbrkcs.
^cnc flebòc c ocliuskÿl sflscrkbg sf prcnuof pcrquf lufstrcs lufstrcs sfltkncs scl btflubncrfs nf gb rfbgknbn, fs nfokr, pfrok`fl fg fltcrlc fl icrjb bgtbjfltf sfgfotkvb. Bnfjâs, gb fvbgubokÿl quf dbofjcs nfg fltcrlc pcr jfnkc nf lufstrcs sfltkncs ibvcrfof bqufggbs fjprfsbs quf ocjfrokbgkzbl prcnuotcs quf yb fxkstfl fl fg jfrobnc. Fs pcr fsc quf bltf ul fstêjugc oclcoknc, jbltflfjcs nfsbotkvbnc lufstrc skstfjb nf bgfrtb sflscrkbg, y ocjc oclsujkncrfs rfpftkjcs fg jksjc ocjpcrtbjkfltc nf ocjprb ulb y ctrb vfz. Fl obj`kc, lufstrcs sfltkncs sf pclfl fl fstbnc nf jâxkjb bgfrtb oublnc fstâl irfltf bul fstêjugc nfsoclcoknc, ocjc. fs fl fg obsclufvc nf ulyprcnuotc kllcvbncr
Fg prc`gfjb suref oublnc gb fjprfsb fjprfsb quf gblzb bg prc`gfjb suref jfrobnc jfrobn c ul oclofptc nf lfecokcs lcvfncsc ë Klënktc lc rfoclcof rfoclc of gb fxkstflokb nf fstbs nkifrflokbs nf pfrofpokÿl sflscrkbg quf courrfl courrfl fltrf ul prc prcnuotc nuotc fxkstfltf y ul prcnuotc prc nuotc lufvc. Xcr fstb rbzÿl, sf flicobl fl fg nksfòc nksfòc iêskoc-vksubg nfg prcnuotc prcnuotc pbrb obutkvbr gcs sfltkncs nfg oclsujkncr.
Xbrtf KKK= Ocjc Orfbr Xrcnuotcs [ _frvkokcs Kllcvbncrfs Gb kllcvbokÿl klvcguorb gb fxkstflokb nf ulb kltfrbookÿl fltrf gb cifrtb y gb nfjblnb, Vlb vfz quf gb cifrtb db orfbnc ulb knfb crkeklbg y fstb knfb fs bofptbnb y vbgcrkzbnb pcl gb nfjblnb, fltclofs gb knfb sf oclvkfrtf fl ulb kllcvbokÿl.
Fg oclsujkncr fs qukfl gf bskelb gb obgknbn nf vbgkcsb b gb lufvb knfb. _k gb nfjblnb lc bofptb gb lufvb knfb, lc sf oclvfrtkrâ fl kllcvbokÿl. Rufnbrâ skjpgfjfltf ocjc ulbfstb klvflokÿl.
_f Pfpbrbl Gkoubncrbs ³Ruë fs kllcvbr3 Fs ulb icrjb nf pgbltfbr lufvbs scguokclfs pbrb gcs vkfmcs prc`gfjbs nfg oclsujkncr, flocltrblnc lufvbs icrjbs nf orfbr vbgcr, fs nfokr eflfrbr ulb knfb rfbgjfltf lufvb y dbofr quf gb efltf bofptf y bncptf fstâ knfb.
Gb lcvfnbn y orfbr lufvbs icrjbs nf vbgcr scl gcs ncs rfquksktcs nf tcnb kllcvbokÿl.
Gc quf gcs lufvcs nksfòcs nf gkoubncrbs ocl tcnb su tfolcgceêb lc punkfrcl gcerbr iuf bujfltbr gb nfjblnb nf gkoubncrbs lufvbs, gc punc oclsfeukr ul jcnfgc nf lfecokcs lufvc y vbgkcsc= gbs ebrbltêbs nf nfvcguokÿl.
Iuf gb jbrob Cstfrkzfr gb prkjfrb quf sf brrkfseÿ fl kr fl ocltrb nf gbs orfflokbs nf orfflokbs nf gb klnustrkb cirfokflnc nkodbs ebrbltêbs nf nfvcguokÿl.
Gb jbycrêb nf gbs fjprfsbs nf jfrobnfc fl rfn, lcgcs orfbl vbgcr pbrb nkstrk`uyfl c rfokogbl fltrf jkfj`rcs nf gbfgrfn. oclsujkncr1 skjpgfjfltf gc nkstrk`uyfl c
Ybgcr y Vtkgknbn= Ocjc Oc`rbr ?8,888 Nÿgbrfs gb Dcrb ³Ruë tflnrêb quf cirfofr su prcnuotc c sfrvkokc pbrb quf gcs oclsujkncrfs sf pfgffl pcr ëg y bnfjâs fstël nkspufstcs b pbebrgf erblnfs sujbs nf nklfrc3
Ybgcr
Fg vbgcr fs gb utkgknbn quf floufltrbl gcs oclsujkncrfs fl gcs c`mftcs, `kflfs, sfrvkokcs c knfbs.
Ybgcr < Xrfokc „< Ocjprc Ybgcr 7 Xrfokc „< Nfiklktkvbjfltf lc ocjprc Ybgcr : Xrfokc „< Xcsk`gfjfltf ocjprc
Xcr fg gbnc nf gb cifrtb
Xcr fg gbnc nf gb nfjblnb fg oclsujkncr jknf c fvbgýb fg vbgcr Xcr fg tkfjpc nf vknb
Xcr gb obltknbn
Xcr gcs rfsugtbncs
Xcr gbs fxpfotbtkvbs
^frrfjctcs [ _bltcs= Gbs Ncs Obrbs Nfg Ybgcr
Cifrtb
Fg vbgcr fs tcnc vboêc u cpcrtulknbn quf fxkstf fl fg jfrobnc y quf lkleýl ocjpftkncr db btflnknc býl
Ybgcr Xcsfskÿl
Ybgcr Ybobltf
_f rfikfrf b gb utkgknbn quf ul oclsujkncr gf nb b gcs `kflfs quf yb pcsff
Nfjblnb
Ybgcr Obrfstêb
Fs gb quf ocrrfspclnf b gb utkgknbn quf tkflf pbrb lcsctrcs ul `kfl c sfrvkokc quf býl lc pcsffjcs y quf qufrfjcs pcsffr
Gb cifrtb, gb fjprfsb nf`f flocltrbr fspbokcs vbobltfs fl gb klnustrkb y nfspuës orfbr ulb lufvb knfb nf lfecokcs pbrb ou`rkrgcs. Jkfltrbs fl gb nfjblnb, gb fjprfsb nf`f bsfeurbrsf nf quf gb lufvb knfb sfb vbgkcsb pbrb fg oclsujkncr pcrquf sbtksibof ulb sktubokÿl nf obrfstêb
Ocjc sf jufstrb fl fg oubnrc supfrkcr, fxkstfl oubtrc pcskokclbjkfltcs nf vbgcr fl fg jfrobnc= 2) Iufrb Iufrb nfg jfrobn jfrobnc c 0) Ocjpft Ocjpftflo flokb kb b botu otubg bg ?) Klvf Klvflo lokÿ kÿl l >) Kllc Kllcvb vbok okÿl ÿl
Pfoftbs nf Ocoklb y Xgblfs Nf Lfecokcs ³Fl quë jcjfltc sf nf`f kllcvbr3 Gb prkjfrb fs gb ftbpb orfbtkvb fl gb oubg oclok`fl ulb crkeklbg knfb nf lfecokcs.
Fjprflnfncrfs quf qukfrfl klkokbr ul lfecokc Gb sfeulnb fsfsb gb ftbpb fl gb quf fstblnbrkzbl lufvbnfstruotkvb knfb y gb oclvkfrtfl fl ul oclofptc ocjýl y ocrrkfltf. Nksfòbr ul jcnfgc nf lfecokcs prcpcrokclb ulb cpcrtulknbn ýlkob pbrb kllcvbr, fxkstfl oubtrc fgfjfltcs `âskocs,
Gb prcpufstb nf vbgcr
Gb icrjugb pbrb jclftkzbr fsf vbgcr
Gcs rfourscs
Gcs prcofscs lfofsbrkcs pbrb fltrfebr gb prcpufstb nf vbgcr
Obpêtugc 4
Btflokÿl Fsjugc lcvfncsc y nfsoclcoknc
Fsjugc ibjkgkbr y oclcoknc
Nfsoclcoknc tcob b gbs 0 nf gb jbòblb
Bofptbokÿl @cj`frc tcob b gbs 0 nf gb jbòblb
Gbs lufvbs knfbs flfl erbl pctflokbg nf sfr bofptbnbs oublnc lc fxkstf bgeulb orfflokb quf vbyb fl su ocltrb
Lufvc prcnuotc skl bltfofnfltfs bltfofnflt fs fl fg jfrobnc
Lc dby orfflokbs ocltrbpufstbs
Kllcvbokÿl purb
Bprflnf botun dbokb lufvc prcnuotc @ýsqufnb nf bscokbokclfs Fjpbquf oclofptubg (Jk pc`rf blefgktc)
n b n f b v f c n l k b f g n f c n n b r E
Fs bl b orfflokbs nfg oclsujkncr
Obj`kc nf botun
Lufvc prcnuotc `bsbnc fl ul oclofptc yb
Fxtflskÿl nf gêlfb
Botun pcskvb Xcsk`gf bncpokÿl (Jk pc`rf blefgktc 0)
fxkstfltf
Lc fs bl b orfflokbs nfg oclsujkncr
Botun lfebvb Xctflokbg rfodbzc
Kllcvbokÿl pbrokbg
rfqufrknb
(Jk pc`rf blefgktc ?)
Gfy nf gb gctfrêb= Lc kjpcrtb quf tbl pfqufòbs
sfbl gbs prc`b`kgknbnfs nf courrflokb nf ul fvfltc, sklc quf tbl erblnfs pufnbl sfr gbs oclsfouflokbs nf fstf.
Oublnc sf trbtb nf flirfltbr ulb pctflokbg përnknb, pflsbjcs fl tërjklcs nf pcsk`kgknbnfs obnb vfz quf flirfltbjcs ulb sktubokÿl quf lcs prcnuof jkfnc c tfjcr, lufstrb jfltf rfnuof lufstrbs cpokclfs b ncs. Xcsk`gf c kjpcsk`gf quf courrb
]clb nf krrbokclbgknbn _kstfjb nf orfflokbs fxk`gf Kllcvbncrfs 0.6%
Bncpokÿl tfjprblb 2?.6%
]clb nf rbokclbgknbn _kstfjb nf orfflokbs klfxk`gf
Jbycrêb tfjprblb ?>%
Jbycrêb tbrnêb
Pfzbebncs
?>%
29%
OBXÊ^VGC ;= GB F_^PB^FEKB NFG OB]BNCP NF OF@PB_= OßJC OPFBP KLLCYBNCPB_ KNFB_ NF LFECOKC
XCPOFL^BMF NF XBP^KOKXBOKßL XBP^KOKXBOKßL FL FG ^PB@BMC= Âvbgcs, Irbla Bgfxblnfr Oduj`kggf Obggf, _brby nfg Xkgbr
288% 288%
Gfvb Ukgirfnc Mcssuf RukrczLbvbrrc, @czb, [clbtdbl Orkstkbl Rukspf Ourk, Mcfg Lkgc Pcnrêeufz Vr`blc, Mugkldc Pujby _ctc, Mfblpccg ^ktc Ebvkgâl, Mfbl Obrgcs
288% 288% 288% 288% 288% 288%
Ybrebs _frekc Beustêl (GÊNFP) Yâsqufz^upkb, ]bvbgftb, Mcstfkl Bgfxblnfr
288% 288%
Btýlobr
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