MFD Part 2 - Orthodontics - Part 1 - Questions & Answers

October 9, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A

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@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Pfis gick is gar Arhc Uurnkry gar Lkljkrsfip ag tfk Gheucty ag @kdtistry ag tfk Zayhc Eaccknk ag Uurnkads id Irkchd` Rhrt : Kxhl. Uaureks gar LG@ Rhrt : Kxhl `kpkd`s lhidcy ad ehdì`htks' gkk`jheo hd` tfkrk hrk da pieturks hssaeihtk` witf tfk gkk`jheo. Ua, I trik` ta lhok h lark uskguc gkk`jheo jy h`ìdn pieturks tfht lhtef tfk qukstiads. Artfaàdties Xukstiads hd` Hdswkrs Rhrt 8

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Uthad 8 Ekpfhcanrhl witf trheidn phpkr

h. I`kdgy tfk gaccawidn ( tkcc tfk kxhlidkr wfht hrk yau àidn)

Raidt H, Raidt J, Raidt U, Raidt D, Lhxicchry pchdk, Lhdìjuchr pchdk.

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Raidt H = `kkpkst eadehvity ad tfk hdtkriar pragck a tfk lhxicch.

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal Raidt J = `kkpkst eadehvity ad tfk hdtkriar pragck a tfk lhdìjuck.

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Raidt U = li`paidt a tfk skcch tureieh (prilhry assh)

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal Raidt D = last hdtkriar paidt a tfk radtadhshc suturk.

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal Lhxicchry pchdk = Rchdk cidk maididn tfk hdtkriar dhshc spidk (HDU) hd` pastkriar dhshc spidk (RDU)

Hdtkriar dhshc spidk (HDU)

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Rastkriar Rastk riar dhshc spidk sp idk (RDU)

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Lhxicchry pchdk

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Lhdìjuchr pchdk = Rchdk cidk maididn tfk nadiad hd` lkdtad. Nadiad

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Lkdtad

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal Lhdìjuchr pchdk

j. Echssigy=

Hdtkrapastkriar rkchadsfip & Wkrehc rkchadsfip

Hdtkriapastkriar kriar rkchadsfip Hdtkriapast Echss I darlhc aeecusiad Echss II lhcaeecusiad @ivisiad 8 Echss II Lhcaeecusiad @ivisiad : Echss III lhcaeecusiad Wkrehc Wkr ehc rkchadsfip Apkd jitk Darlhc avkrjitk @kkp jitk e. ^fht 0 ekpfhcalktrie efhdnks wicc aeeur ig tfk efic` trkhtk` witf gudeadhc hppcihdek1 8.UDH

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

:. UDJ

5.HDJ

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal 0. LLRH

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Uthad :

h. ^fh ^fht’ t’ss tfk hpp hppcih cihdek dek1 1

Pwid Jcaeo

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal j. ^fht ttypk ypk ag lh lhcaee caeecusi cusiad ad is it us usk` k` ta ttrkh rkht1 t1

Echss II Lhcaeecusiad

e. ^fh ^fhtt pra prajck jckl l wic wiccc hris hrisk k wit witf f usid usidn n it1 8. Pfk spkhoidn is hketk` idihccy jut hkr :-5 `hys tfk phkdt wicc jk heeustalk` ta tfht. :. Kxekssivk shcivhry praùead ùridn idihc usk u sk jkehusk tfk jrhid tfidos tfht tfkrk is aa` jut tfis wicc sujsi`k hkrwhr`s. 5.Rrajckls id khdn ùridn idihc usk jut tfis wicc sujsi`k hkrwhr`s.

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Uthad 5

@ktkrlidk tfk efradac efradacaniehc aniehc hnk id khef rhìanrhpf.

Zhìanrhpf 8

Zhìanrhpf :

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Zhìanrhpf 5

Zhìanrhpf 0

Zhìanrhpf ;

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Zhìanrhpf 7

Zhìanrhpf 8 = Hjaut :.; ykhrs Zhìanrhpf : = Hjaut 0 ykhrs Zhìanrhpf 5 = Hjaut > ykhrs Zhìanrhpf 0 = Hjaut >.; ykhrs Zhìanrhpf ; = Hjaut 6.; ykhrs

Zhìanrhpf 7 = Hjaut 9.; ykhrs

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Uthad 0

h.Pypk ag lhcaeecusiad skkd.

Echss II @ivisiad 8 Lhcaeecusiad

j.^fht is tfk ajmkevk ag yaur trkhtlkdt1

Zkùek tfk sokckthc echss II phkrd, hefikvk h echss I sokckthc hd` `kdthc rkchad, ksthjcisf darlhc avkrmkt hd` avkrjitk, rkùek tfk eadvkx pragck, hd` ilpravk tfk cip idealpktkdey idealpktkdey..

e.^fht hrk tfk hils ag yaur trkhtlkdt1

8. Gudeadhc Keikdey Keikdey..

:. Utrueturhc Jhchdek.

`.Cist 0 ealpciehads ag artfaàde trkhtlkdt. 8.Kdhlkc @klkdkrhcizhad :.Kdhlkc ^khr 5.Zaat Zksarpad 0.Rucp Zkhead

5. Kstfke Fhrlady Fhrlady..

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal k.@rhw h rklavhjck hppcihdek ta trkht tfis ehsk.

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Uthad ;

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

h.@a trheidn= Raidts H,J, D, U, Lhxicchry pchdk, Lhdìjuchr pchdk

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Lhxicchy Rchdk

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Lhdìjuchr Rchdk

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

j.@kdk hjavk lkdadk` paidts.

Raidt H = `kkpkst eadehvity ad tfk hdtkriar pragck a tfk lhxicch. Raidt J = `kkpkst eadehvity ad tfk hdtkriar pragck a tfk lhdìjuck. Raidt D = last hdtkriar paidt a tfk radtadhshc suturk. Raidt U = Li`paidt a tfk skcch tureieh (pituithry assh) Lhxicchry Rchdk = Rchdk cidk maididn tfk hdtkriar dhshc spidk (HDU) hd` pastkriar dhshc spidk (RDU) Lhdìjuchr Rchdk = Rchdk cidk maididn tfk nadiad hd` lkdtad.

e.Echssigy = hdtkrapastkriar rkchadsfip & vkrehc rkchadsfip

hdtkrapastkriar kriar rkchadsfip hdtkrapast Echss I darlhc aeecusiad Echss II lhcaeecusiad @ivisiad 8 Echss II Lhcaeecusiad @ivisiad : Echss III lhcaeecusiad

vkrehc rkchadsfip Apkd jitk Darlhc avkrjitk @kkp jitk

`.^fht 0 ekpfhcalktrie efhdnks ig gudeadhc hppcihdek is usk`1

8. UDH :.UDJ 5.HDJ

0.LLRH

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Uthad 7

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

h.^fht’s tfis hppcihdek1

Jiadhtar

j.Ht wfht hnk is it usk`1 jkark tfk pujkrthc nrawtf spurt

e.^fht typk ag lhcaeecusiad is it usk` ta trkht1

Echss II Lhcaeecusiad

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

`. `.^fht ^fht efhdnks wicc praùek1 praùek eadsi`krhjck efhdnks id `kdtasok `kdtasokckthc ckthc strueturks tfraunf h

rkpasiadidn a tfk cawkr mhw id h lark arwhr` pasiad, ksthjcisf

darlhc avkrmkt hd` avkrjitk, eadtrac `kdthc krupad, hd` ilpravk heihc

strueturks

k.@ishvhdthnks

8.Dkk`s phkdt eaapkrhad

:. Prkhtlkdt ùhrad is akd pracadnk`

5. Dat uskuc id hùcts.

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Uthad >

h.Prhek tfk ekpfhcalktry usidn tfk nivkd rhìanrhpfie vikw.

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal j. echssigy = 8.Uokckthc hdtkrapastkriar rkchadsfip hd` Uokckthc vkrehc rkchadsfip :.Gheihc Fkinft 8.Uokckt 8.Uokckthc hc rkchadsfip=

-Hdtkrapastkriar -Hdtkra pastkriar rkchadsfip= Uokckthc Echss I Uokckthc Echss II = Uokckthc -Uokckthcc Echss II typk 8 -Uokckth

-Uokckthc Echss II typk : -Uokckthc -Uokckthcc Echss II typk 5 -Uokckth

Uokckthc hc Echss III Uokckt -Uokckthc -Uokckt hc Echss III typk 8 -Uokckthc -Uokckt hc Echss III typk : -Uokckthc Echss III typk 5

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Wkrehc Wkr ehc Uokckt Uokckthc hc rkhcadsfip= Pfk Grhdourt pchdk is thokd hs h cidk tfraunf arjithck hd` pariad (pariad is akd i`kdgk` jy tfk kh past pasiad!). Uidek jatf arjithck hd` pariad ehd jk ìeuct ta i`kdy,, tfk lhxicchy pchdk i`kdy pchd k (HDU-RDU) is ealladcy usk` u sk` idstkh` ta rkprkskdt tfk idecidhad a tfk lhxicch. {Pfk Grhdourt hd` lhxicchry pchdks wkrk hssulk` ta jk hppraxilhtkcy phrhcckc phrhcckc jut tfkrk is id het h lhrok` idìviùhc vhrihad hd` tfk lhxicchry-lhdìjuchr pchdks hdnck dkk`s ta jk lkhsurk` heeurhtkcy khef lk}

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

:.Gheihc Fkinft = h. Hdtkriar Gheihc Fkinft = Cidkhr ìsthdek jktwkkd Dhsiad (D) hd` Lkdtad (L)

Hdtkriar Gheihc Fkinft is ìvi`k` idta=

-[ppkr Hdtkriar Gheihc Fkinft = Cidkhr Cidkhr ìsthdek jktwkkd paidts Dhsiad (D) hd` HDU

-Cawkr Hdtkriar Gheihc Fkinft = Cidkhr ìsthdek jktwkkd HDU hd` Lkdtad (L)

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

j. Rastkriar Gheihc Fkinft = @isthdek jktwkkd hreuchrk hd` nadiad

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

j.^fht hrk tfk sokckthc efhdnks tfht lkìhd apkdidn hevhtar ehd ehusk1 j.^fht 8. Nrawtf id lhdìjuchr ckdntf. :. Nrawtf id rhlus fkinft. 5. Nrawtf id earpus ckdntf.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Uthad 6

h.Echssigy tfis lhcaeecusiad1 Echss III lhcaeecusiad.

j.^fht is tfk trkhtl trkhtlkdt kdt id nrawidn efic`1 Ghek lhso tfkrhpy.

e.^fht is tfk trkhtlkdt id tfk chtk tkkds1 Lhxicchry pratrhead witf jadk hdefars hd` Echss III kchses. `.^fht is tfk trkhtlkdt hkr pkrlhdkdt `kdad fhs ksthjcisfk`1

8.Artfaàde ehlauhnk.

:. Artfandhtfie surnkry

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Uthad 9

h.@kdk ekpfhcalktrie ekpfhcalktrie chd`lhros = (paidt H, J, D, lhxicchry pchdk, lhdìjuchr pchdk) Raidt H = `kkpkst eadehvity ad tfk hdtkriar pragck a tfk lhxicch. Raidt J = `kkpkst eadehvity ad tfk hdtkriar pragck a tfk lhdìjuck. Raidt D = last hdtkriar paidt a tfk radtadhshc suturk. Lhxicchry pchdk = Rchdk cidk maididn tfk hdtkriar dhshc spidk (HDU) hd` pastkriar dhshc spidk (RDU) Lhdìjuchr pchdk = Rchdk cidk maididn tfk nadiad hd` lkdtad.

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal j. Lkdad=

8.Hdtkrapastkriar rkhcadsfip :.Wkrehc :.Wkrehc rkchadsfip

8. Hdtkriapast Hdtkriapastkriar kriar rkchadsfip Echss I darlhc aeecusiad Echss II lhcaeecusiad @ivisiad 8 Echss II Lhcaeecusiad @ivisiad : Echss III lhcaeecusiad

:.Wkrehc :. Wkrehc rkchads rkchadsfip fip Apkd jitk Darlhc avkrjitk

@kkp jitk

e. ^fht ekpfhcalktrie efhdnks aeeur ig gudeadhc hppcihdeks hrk usk`1 8.UDH :.UDJ 5.HDJ 0.LLRH ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal

Zkgkrkdeks= Rfuchri Jhshvhrhm Uujfhsfefhd`rh. (:285). Hd Htchs ad Ekpfhcalktrie Chd`lhros. Mhypkk Jratfkrs Lkìehc Rujcisfkr (R) Ct`. Echssiehad ag lhcaeecusiads. (:2:2). Zktrikvk` :5 Mucy :2:2, gral fps=//paeokt`kdstry.eal/echssiehad-ag-lhcaeecusiads/ Lhnkkt HA. Echssiehad ag Uokckthc hd` @kdthc Lhcaeecusiad= Zkvisitk`. UtalhKùM. :287?5(:) Rhdefjfhi, H. (:288). @kdthc rhìanrhpfie idìehtars, h oky ta hnk kslhad. @kdtalhxiccag @kdtalhxiccagheihc heihc Zhìacany , 02(0), 899-:8:. ài= ` ai= 82.8:;9/`lgr/890> 82.8:;9/`lgr/890>656; 656; Kc @hjjhnf, @. Ekpfhcalktry _Kjaao\ _Kjaao\ (pp. Rhnk 6 hd` Rhnk 88). Jhnf`h`. Zktrikvk` gral fp=//ea`kdthc.uajhnf`h`.kù.iq/wp-eadtkdt/upcah`s/sitks/80/:289/29/ Ekpfhcal-p`g.p`g Pidockr, H. Pwid jcaeo hppcihdek. Zktrikvk` 9 Hunust :2:2, gral fp=//udivkrshc-`kdthctkefdiquks.eal/^kjQphnk/PwidQJcaeoQHppcihdek.ftlc @kdstry hd` Lkìeidk. Zktrikvk` 9 Hunust :2:2, gral fps=//`kdstryhd`lkìeidk fps=//`kd stryhd`lkìeidk.jcanspat.eal .jcanspat.eal/:288/29/ /:288/29/ 82 Zklavhjck Hppcihdeks gar tfk Rastnrhùhtk id Upkeihcist Artfaàde Prhididn. Zktrikvk` 9 Hunust :2:2, gral fps=//paeokt`kdstry.eal/82-rklavhjck-hppcihdeksgar-tfk-pastnrhùhtk-id-spkeihcist-artfaàde-trhididn/ Zktrikvk` 9 Hunust :2:2, gral fps=//www.rkskhrefnhtk.dkt/nurk/Ekpfhcalktrietrheidn-sfawidn-tfk-six-ekpfhcalktrie-chd`lhros-usk`-id-tfk-hssksslkdtagQn8Q8:2:2;70 Jiadhtar I (ta Apkd) | Heeutkef Artfaàde Chjarht Chjarhtary ary Rraùets. Zktrikvk` 9 Hunust :2:2, gral fps=//www.heeutkefartfa.eal/artfaàde-chjarhtary-praùets/gudeadhchppcihdeks/jiadhtar-i

@r.Ohril Kc Lkstkohwy ohrilkclkstkohwyByhfaa.eal Dihoi, O. Ilparthdek ag gheihc fkinft id Artfaàde trkhtlkdt. Zktrikvk` 9 Hunust :2:2, gral fps=//www.cidokìd.eal/pucsk/ilparthdek-gheihc-fkinft-artfaàde-trkhtlkdtoihd-lartkzh/ gheihc fkinft. Zktrikvk` 9 Hunust :2:2, gral fps=//lkìeidk.heh`klie.ru/8: fps=//lkìe idk.heh`klie.ru/8:9805/g 9805/gheihcQfkinft heihcQfkinft hllhr92;. Artfaàde hssksslkdt. Zktrikvk` 9 Hunust :2:2, gral fps=//www.sci`ksfhrk.dkt/hllhr92;/artfaàde-hssksslkdt-006005>1 gralQhead

MFD Part 2 - Orthodontics - Part 1 - Questions & Answers

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