METROLOGIA BÁSICA

GAV_BJB@MD OÄ\MLD Gdebaj Oaeafmvb \arrd fd Lb|vd Kb|í Lqr|meb Kûembr

GAV_BJB@MD OÄ\MLD

Dqvb Gdebaj Oaeafmvb \arrd fd Lb|vd Kb|í Lqr|meb Kqemb

?848

?

LB\VD* Gdebaj Oaeafmvb \arrd fd%KQEMB_*Kb|í Lqr|meb " Gavrbjb`md Oä|mld' Fqtqa fa Ld~md| ; A|lbjd Vílemld Dvaeap* ?848% x%3>

4%« mgxra||ìb

Dj; Crdelm|lb fa Gmrdefd* jv;8= “ tf;84 Kdrfmg Xrmgdsard “ Fqtqa fa Ld~md| “ _K

?1%?41 “ 6?1 ppp%dvaeap%lbg

\qgärmb GAV_BJB@MD OÄ\MLD% '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Qg orasa nm|vürmlb fd| Gafmfd|% ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Gafmfd| Me`jë|d|% ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Xdfrña| fb gavrb eb Ord|mj% ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Gqjvmxjb| a |qogqjvmxjb| fb gavrb% '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' _í`qd @rdfqdfd% '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Gavrb Drvmlqjdfb% ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Vraed% '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ''' Xdtqmgavrb% '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Xdtqmgavrb Qemsar|dj% ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Xdtqmgavrb qemsar|dj lbg rajü`mb% ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Xdtqmgavrb lbg omlb güsaj''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Xdtqmgavrb fa xrbcqefmfdfa% xrbcqefmfdfa% ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Xdtqmgavrb fqxjb% '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Xdtqmgavrb fm`mvdj% ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Vrdàdfbr fa djvqrd% ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Xrmelçxmb fb Eöemb% ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Ldjlqjb fa _a|bjqàìb% '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Jamvqrd fb xdtqmgavrb eb |m|vagd gívrmlb% ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' A|ldjd ag gmjçgavrb a eöemb lbg 48 fmsm|ña|%'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' A|ldjd ag gmjçgavrb a eöemb lbg ?8 fmsm|ña|%'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' A|ldjd ag gmjçgavrb a eöemb lbg 18 6

86 80 80 80 8> 46 43 4= ?8 ?8 ?4 ?4 ?? ?? ?? ?< ?6 ?3 ?3 ?0 ?>

fmsm|ña|%'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Jamvqrd fb xdtqmgavrb eb |m|vagd me`jë|% ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Jamvqrd fa xbja`dfd gmja|mgdj%'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Jamvqrd fa xbja`dfd crdlmbeärmd%''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Gmlrögavrb%''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ''''''''''' Brm`ag a cqeàìb fb gmlrögavrb% ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Xrmelmxmb fa cqelmbedgaevb% '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Ebgaeljdvqrd% '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Ldrdlvarç|vmld|% '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Vmxb| a q|b|% '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Jamvqrd fb gmlrögavrb eb |m|vagd gívrmlb% ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Jamvqrd fb gmlrögavrb eb |m|vagd me`jë|% ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Ldjmordàìb .ra`qjd`ag fd odmend-% ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Gmlrbgëvrb mevareb% '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' @bemögavrb .Mevrbfqàìb-% ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Vrde|carmfbr fa `rdq% ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' @bemögavrb fa xralm|ìb% ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' _acaraelmd| Omojmb`räcmld|

?= ?= fb |a`qefb%

Gafmfd| me`ja|d|%

D Me`jdvarrd a vbfb| b| varrmvürmb| varrmvürmb| fbgmedfb| nä |ílqjb| xbr ajd qvmjm{dsdg qg |m|vagd fa gafmfd gafmfd|| xrüxrm xrüxrmb* b* cdlmj cdlmjmv mvdef defb b d| vrde| vrde|dàñ dàña| a| lbgarl lbgarlmdm mdm|| bq bqvrd bqvrd|| dvmsm dvmsmfdf fdfa| a| fa |qd |blmafdfa% Dlbevala Dlbevala tqa b |m|vagd |m|vagd me`jë| me`jë| fmcara fmcara vbvdjgaeva vbvdjgaeva fb |m|vagd |m|vagd gívrmlb gívrmlb tqa xd||bq d |ar b gdm| q|dfb ag vbfb b gqefb% Ag 4=1=* d kdrfd cbm facmemfd ag cqeàìb fb gavrb* sdjaefb 8*=4668 g% D| fmsm|ña| fd kdrfd .< xí|9 ldfd xí lbg 4? xbja`dfd|- xd||drdg* aevìb* d var  |aq| sdjbra| a~xra||b| eb |m|vagd gívrmlb; 4 }f .qgd kdrfd- 7 8*=4668 g 4 cv .qg xí- 7 gg 4 meln .qgd xbja`dfd- 7 ?1*6 gg

Xdfrña| fb gavrb eb Ord|mj%

Ag 4>?3* cbrdg camvd|