MÉTODO DE HARDY - CROSS Presentacion

 

FÁ]@M@ MN JE[MQ B[@RR [NMNR BN[[EMER •

Fetn` Lnrhehm` O`easade O`easade Erbae ;951-99^

 

[NMNR BN[[EMER 

R`h equnooes rnmns b`hstatuames p`r tuknræes ahtnrb`hnbtemes l`rfehm` feooes. Nstn tap` mn rnm mn mastrakubaòh ns no fes b`hvnhanhtn y tretere sanfprn mn o`drersn fnmaehtn oe ahtnrb`hnxaòh mn oes tuknræes, e lah mn brner uh barbuat` bnrrem` qun pnrfate uh snrvaba` fes nlabanhtn y pnrfehnhtn. Nh áo mafnhsa`hem` mn uhe rnm feooeme sn trete mn nhb`htrer o`s dest`s mn barbuoebaòh mn beme tref`, pere o` bueo h`s ep`yerh`s nh eoduhes japòtnsas nstafetaves mn o`s dest`s nh o`s h`m`s.

 

Nsqunfe mn uhe rnm bnrreme mn uhe z`he urkehe

 

Fát`m` mn Jermy - Br`ss 

Ns no pr`bnmafa pr`bnmafanht` nht` fås utaoazem` pere mntnrfaher o`s beumeons barbuoehtns nh uhe rnm rntabuoeme buy`s maåfntr`s s`h b`h`bam`s, ns hnbnsera` mn maåfntr`s supunst`s pertar y b`fpr`ker p`stnra`rfnhtn o`s beumeons y prnsa`hns mn snrvaba`. Lun mnserr`ooe mnserr`ooem` m` p`r Br`ss nh 512>.

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Yere noo`, sn beobuoe uh beumeo b`rrnbt`r fnmaehtn uh pr`bns` atnretav`, kesåhm`sn nh m`s prahbapa`s jamråuoab`s luhmefnhteons, qun tanhnh safaoatum b`h oes lef`ses onyns mn Carbjj`ll nh nonbtrabamem.

 

Keoehbn mn oe berde nh o`s h`m`s 

Ns uh pr`bns` atnretav` kesem` nh oe prafabae mn o`s beumeons supunst`s qun sn mastrakuynh bufpoanhm` nh beme h`m` mn oe rnm oe nbuebaòh mn b`htahuamem.

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O`s beumeons mn seoame s`h ahtnrprntem`s mn l`rfe b`hbnhtrem`s nh o`s h`m`s (mntnrfahem`s p`r no fát`m` mn oes årnes trakuteræes ` p`r fát`m` mno dest` nspnbalab` p`r o`hdatum) euhqun nh oe rneoamem sn mastrakuyn dremueofnhtn e o`, oerd` mn oes tuknræes (t`fes m`fabaoaerns). Nste japòtnsas ns b`hsnrvem`re y safpoalabe o`s båobuo`s m`hmn o`s beumeons nh beme tuknræe sn b`hsamnreh b`f` b`hstehtn.

 

B`hmaba`hns 

Uun oe sufet`rae mn o`s beumeons mn nhtreme (beumeo mn masnõ` y beumeo mn veraebaòh mn b`hsuf`) e oe rnm mnknrå snr adueo e oe sufet`rae mn o`s beumeons mn seoame (dest`s b`hbnhtrem`s nh o`s h`m`s) nh oe rnm.

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Uun oe sufet`rae mn Oes pármames mn berde nh beme barbuat` bnrrem` mnknrå snr adueo e bnr`. Oe b`hvnhbaòh mn sadh`s qun sn em`pteh nh beme barbuat` nh l`rfe ahmnpnhmanhtn b`hsastn nh qun o`s beumeons nh oe marnbbaòh mn oes eduges mno rno`g sn t`feh b`f` p`satav`s, nh bes` b`htrera` snråh hndetav`s, mehm` esæ no sadh` mn oes pnrmames b`rrnsp`hmanhtns b`rrnsp`hmanhtns e su beumeo3 mn f`m` qun no beumeo mn oe tuknræe nh b`f÷h e o`s m`s barbuat`s, pere uh` snrå p`satav` y pere no `tr` snrå hndetav`.

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Ra o`s beumeons ahæbaeons supunst`s lunreh o`s b`rrnbt`s nh beme barbuat` oe sufet`rae mn oes pnrmames nh beme uh` mn noo`s snraeh adueo e bnr` bufpoanhm` esæ no keoehbn mn berde, mn o` b`htrera` sn tnhmræe qun b`rrndar o`s o`s beumeons ahæbaeons supunst`s nh beme barbuat`s jeste o`drer o`s beumeons vnrmemnr`s nh beme tuknræe mn oe rnm mn mastrakubaòh.

 

Oe b`rrnbbaòh mn keoehbn mn berde nh uh barbuat` bueoquanre sn mnmubn mn oe l`rfe l `rfe saduanhtn7 

Nh no barbuat` bnrrem` p`mnf`s eheoazer no keoehbn mn berde b`f`7

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Nh no snhtam` p`satav` (snhtam` mn oes eduges mno rno`g)

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Nh oe tuknræe 5-;7 ∛ 6

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Nh oe tuknræe ;-=7 ∛ 6

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Rufehm`7 ∛ 6 +

 

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Nh no snhtam` hndetav` (snhtam` mn oes eduges mno rno`g)

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Nh oe tuknræe 5-27 ∛ 6

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Nh oe tuknræe 2-=7 ∛ 6

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Rufehm`7 ∛ 6 +

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Adueoehm` `ktnhnf`s qun

+ 6 + m`hmn sn sn mnfunstre mnfunstre qun oe sufe sufe eodnkreabe mn oesepármames mn berde eornmnm`r mno barbuat` ns adueo bnr`, ` sne

 

Nste b`hmabaòh ns våoame ahmnpnhmanhtnfnhtn mn oe behtamem mn tuknræes (h6hufnr` mn tuknræes) qun b`hstatuyeh no barbuat`. Ra oe tnrbnre b`hmabaòh h` sn bufpon sn tnhmrå qun nondar b`h uh ahbrnfnht` mn beumeo (ΝU) nh beme tuknræe mno barbuat`, ` sne

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No veo`r mn b`rrnbbaòh mn beumeo nh no barbuat`

 

Yr`bnmafanht` mn båobuo` snd÷h fát`m` keoehbn mn berde 

Amnhtalaber o`s barbuat`s, b`fnhzehm` b`h o`s qun p`snnh no h`m` mn eb`poefanht` b`h oe oæhne mn b`hmubbaòh prahbapeo y mnspuás b`h o`s emyebnhtns.

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Rup`hnr veo`rns veo`rns mn beumeons ahæbaeons nh oes tuknræes qun b`hl`rfeh no h`m` mn eb`poefanht` (nhtreme mno beumeo mn masnõ`) y rnst` sn `ktnhmrå epoabehm` oe nbuebaòh mn b`htahuamem nh beme h`m` mn oe rnm mn mastrakubaòh.

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Beobuo Beob uoer er o` o`ss ve veo` o`rrns mn ,,℈,  (℈/ ), mn be beme me ba barrbu buat at`, `, b` b`fn fnhz hzeh ehm` m` b` b`h h no ba barb rbua uat` t` qun p`snn no h`m` mn eb`poefanht` y epoaber oe b`rrnbbaòh b`rrnbbaòh mn beumeo nh beme beumeo mn

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oes tuknræes pnrtnhnbanhtns eo barbuat`. Epoaber no pr`bnmafanht` b`hsnbutavefnhtn b`hsnbutavefnhtn pere t`m`s o`s barbuat`s bnrrem`s mn oe rnm y buehm` oe tuknræe pnrtnhnzbe e m`s barbuat`s, nste rnbakarå m`s b`rrnbba`hns b`rrnsp`hmanhtns b`rrnsp`hman htns e oe b`rrnbbaòh mno beumeo mn o`s barbuat`s qun pnrtnhnzbe oe tuknræe. [npntar t`m` no pr`bns` ehtnra`r, nh t`m`s o`s barbuat`s jeste qun oe sufet`rae mn oes pnrmames nh beme barbuat` sne fnh`r qun 9.>f y eo b`ht`rh` mn oe rnm mn mastrakubaòh oes sufet`rae mn oes pnrmames sneh fnh`rns qun 5f, ` oe sufet`rae mn ∌U ≭ 9.9999;.

 

Mntnrfahebaòh mn prnsa`hns nh o`s h`m`s mn oe rnm mn mastrakubaòh 

Nh oes rnmns mn tuknræes e prnsaòh, esæ b`f` nh tuknræes mn rnmns ekanrte, b`h oes b`tes t`p`drålabes mn o`s h`m`s b`h`bames sn punmn mntnrfaher oes eotures panz`fátrabes nh bueoquanr h`m` nh oe rnm sa sn b`h`bnh p`r o` fnh`s uhe eoture panz`fátrabes mn o`s h`m`s qun b`hstatuynh oe tuknræe qun sn b`h`bn oes pármames mn nhnrdæe, b`f` sn rnprnsnhte nh oe drelabe. 

No veo`r mn oe eoture mn prnsaòh ` mn berde mn prnsaòh nh o`s h`m`s nh oe rnm, ns afp`rtehtn mnsmn no puht` mn vaste nhnrdátab`, oe bueo nxprnse oe veraebaòh mahåfabe mn yoeme prnsaòh nh oe nh rnmoemn mastrakubaòh uhe peute mntnrfahebaòh mn oe nonvebaòh fæhafe mn o`e lunhtn mn beptebaòh, oe bueo mnknrå sufahastrer oe prnsaòh fæhafe rnqunrame nstekonbame p`r oe h`rfe.

 

Ngnfpo` 

Mntnrfæhnsn o`s beumeons nh beme tuknræe mn oe rnm bnrreme mn oe lad. Mnsprnbaehm` oes pnrmames o`beons y b`hsamnrehm` qun b61> pere t`mes oes tuknræes. beumeons b`hbnhtrem`s mn seoame O`s nh o`s h`m`s nståh nxprnsem`s nh     ⁍ .beob÷onsn tefkaáh oes berdes e prnsaòh nh o`s h`m`s, sa no puht` 5 ns adueo e 49    .

 

MAR][AK^BA@H MN BE^MEONR AHABAEONR NH OE [NM MN MAR][AK^BA@H

 

MAR][AK^BA@H MN BE^MEONR LAHEONR NH OE [NM MN MAR][AK^BA@H