MESOPOTAMIA

 

4. Bd mlvlblzdmlýf jgsopotäjlmd

Mrgmlgftg Nìrtlb

Jgsopotdjld, qug gf erlgeo sleflfflmd ‘tlgrrd gftrg rêos“, sg sltñd gf bos vdbbgs cg bos rêos Slerls y Ìunrdtgs, gf Orlgftg Jgclo. Gf gstd rgelýf sg lflmlý gb Fgobêtlmo y bd ngrtlblcdc cg sus tlgrrds pgrjltlý gb cgsdrrobbo cg vdrlds mubturds bbdjdcds jgsopotäjlmds.

4.4. Gf gb Mrgmlgftg Nìrtlb Gb Mrgmlgftg Nìrtlb gs ufd pdrtg cg bd rgelýf cg Orlgftg Yrýxljo y Jgclo qug omupd uf gspdmlo gf norjd nor jd cg bufd mrgmlgftg gftrg Jgsopotdjld, db gstg, y Gelpto, db ogstg. Gf bd zofd cg Jgsopotdjld, gb tgrrltorlo grd juy ärlco y cgsìrtlmo, pgro gstdkd kdôdco por vdrlos rêos mducdbosos –mojo gb Slerls y gb Ìunrdtgs– qug mofvgrtêdf gf nìrtlbgs bds tlgrrds cg sus orlbbds. Fo okstdftg, gstos rêos tgfêdf mrgmlcds g lfufcdmlofgs lrrgeubdrgs y clnêmlbgs cg prgcgmlr0 dcgjäs, gf gb murso kdao sg norjdkdf erdfcgs zofds pdftdfosds.

Bd gxprgslýf Mrgmlgftg Nìrtlb . nug gjpbgdcd por gb drqugýboeo Adjgs H. Krgdstgc pdrd dbuclr d bd rgelýf cg Orlgftg Yrýxljo y Jgclo gf bd qug surelgrof bds prljgrds mlvlblzdmlofgs.

Ydrd gvltdr bds lfufcdmlofgs y djpbldr gb sugbo mubtlvdkbg, bos dftleuos hdkltdftgs cg Jgsopotdjld tuvlgrof qug mofstrulr clqugs y mdfdbgs pdrd crgfdr bd tlgrrd. Dcgjäs, cgsdrrobbdrof tìmflmds cg lrrledmlýf (mdfdbgs, dmgqulds, gtm.) pdrd rgedr bds tlgrrds qug qugcdkdf jäs dbgadcds cg bos rêos. Mof gstds mofclmlofgs, gf Jgsopotdjld sg cgsdrrobbý ufd somlgcdc urkdfd mdrdmtgrlzdcd por gb dujgfto cg bos fñmbgos hdkltdcos (bds mlucdcgs), bd procummlýf drtgsdfd clngrgfmldcd cg bd derêmobd, bd clnuslýf cgb uso cgb jgtdb, gb cgsdrrobbo cg bd gsmrlturd (pdrd gb moftrob gmofýjlmo) y bd mofffleurdmlýf cg ufd somlgcdc cgsleudb.  

4.;. Bd derlmubturd, kdsg cgb cgsdrrobbo Gb mrgmljlgfto cg bd mlvlblzdmlýf jgsopotäjlmd nug poslkbg jgcldftg gb cgsdrrobbo cg ufd gmofojêd gf mrgmljlgfto qug sg kdsdkd gf bd derlmubturd. – Bd derlmubturd. Gb mubtlvo cg bd tlgrrd grd bd prlfmlpdb dmtlvlcdc gmofýjlmd gf Jgsopotdjld, cofcg sg procumêdf mosgmhds cg mgrgdbgs y vgrcurds. Bd tlgrrd grd proplgcdc cgb Gstdco, por bo qug bos derlmubtorgs qug bd trdkdadkdf cgkêdf cgkêdf onrgmgr db rgy o db tgjpbo ufd pdrtg cg bd mosgmhd mojo ljpugsto o dbqulbgr por su uso.

Mdjpos cg mubtlvo aufto db rêo Slerls. [gblgvg dslrlo cgb pdbdmlo cg Dsurkdflpdb gf @uyufal` (Fêflvg). ]lebo  ^LL d. M.

– Bd edfdcgrêd. Bd mrêd cg dfljdbgs mojo ovgads, mdrfgros y vdmds mojpbgjgftdkd bd derlmubturd. Bos edfdcgros tdjklìf cgkêdf onrgmgr ufd pdrtg db rgy o db tgjpbo. – Bd drtgsdfêd. Gf bos tdbbgrgs cg bos drtgsdfos sg gbdkordkdf procumtos cg uso käslmo, mojo ropds o drtêmubos cg jdcgrd0 tdjkl tdjklìf ìf cg buao, mojo aoyds y pgrnñjgfgs. – Gb mojgrmlo. Bos gxmgcgftgs derêmobds omdslofdcos por bds dkufcdftgs mosgmhds, dsê mojo bos procumtos drtgsdfdbgs, sg gjpbgdrof gf gb lftgrmdjklo mof otrds rgelofgs. Gb Gstdco tdjklìf moftrobdkd gb mojgrmlo, pugs lftgrvgfêd clrgmtdjgftg gf bd vgftd cg bos gxmgcgftgs derêmobds y, dcgjäs, rgmlkêd ljpugstos cg bos drtgsdfos y mojgrmldftgs. 4 +

]geñf bos mdstleos adcos por gb mýclmýcl eo, rdzofd sl tocos bos erupos somldbgs grdf trdtdcos leudb. –¿Tuì rg﬋gad bd ñbtljd bgy?

d) ]ujgrld

• Drjds cg hlgrro

k) Ljpgrlo dmdclo

• Mýcleo cg Hdjjurdkl

m) Ljpgrlo kdklbýflmo

• Gsmrlturd mufglnorjg

c) Ljpgrlo dslrlo

• Gsmrlturd plmtoerämd • Omupdmlýf pgrsd

– Clkuad uf gag mrofobýelmo mof bos mudtro erdfcgs ljpgrlos jgsopotäjlmos.