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AOTO CF@NVLVT AOTG@N XFTGKOLV

Buc‗om

 

CF@NVLVT XFTGKOLV AOTG@N •

Xfrgkolu Xfrgkol u aorg`n jopot jgulur jf`no` dfdfropo okot ulur (tiiks)

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Dfdfropo pf`fkgtgo` tf`to`n aorg`n dfrsgeot dfrsgeot luo`tgtotge coupu`

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luokgtotge  Xf`nnu`oo` okot ulur eircok jopot cf`nuro`ng sudyfltgegtos pf`nuluro` pf`nulur o` pfrgkolu aorg`n.

 

ZVBVO@ XF@NVLVTO@ AOTG@N •

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Iutaicf jopot jnu`olo` u`tul cfcpfrdoglg aorg`n sfaoro tfrus cf`frus

Qfdonog stujg do`jg`n (df`amcorlg`n) strultur strultur,, sfttg`n, jo` kg`nlu`no` yo`n kfdgm cf`u`bullo` aorg`n

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Cf`nfvokuosg li`sfluf`sg aorg`n jo` `i` aorg`n pojo posgf` coupu` pfrowot

 

G@QZTVCF@ XF@NVLVTO@ AOTG@N •

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Aorg`n Dfmovgirs Ossfscf`t Ziik (jgnu`olo` ikfm Ari`g` jo` Morrgsi`, ?7==) Aorg`n dfmovgir amfalkgst o`j akgf`t pfrafptgi` ie aorg`n (jgnu`olo` ikfm CaJo`gfk, ?778) Aorg`n priefssgi`ok priefssgi`ok saokf(jgnu`olo` ikfm Qwo`si`, 4888)

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Aorg`n ossfscf`t tiiks (jgnu`olo` ikfm Jueey, ?774, 488?) Aorg`n eoatir survfy (jgnu`olo` ikfm @fksi`, ^otsi`, jo` G`ivomfkotm, 488=)

 

Aorg`n Dfmovgirs Ossfscf`t Ziik (ADO) (ADO) •

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ADO jglfcdo`nlo` dfrjosorlo` tfirg ^otsi` jo` cf`nnu`olo` ?8 eoltir lorotge. ADO tfrjgrg jorg 51 pfrgkolu aorg`n pfrowot yo`n jgsfsuoglo` ?8 eoltir lorotge ^otsi` Okot ulur g`g cf`nnu`olo` sloko Kglfrt (6 pig`) yo`n cfrfekflsgl cfrfekflsglo` o` jfrobot pfrgkolu aorg`n cf`urut pfrsfpsg pfrsfpsg posgf`

 

Ari`g` jo` Morrgsi` (?7== jokoc ^otsi` ^otsi`

4887) cf`fculo` 2 •

Juo pfrgkolu aorg`n pokg`n pf`tg`n cf`urut posgf` yogtu •

‛cfcduot soyo cfroso sfdonog sfsfiro`n bglo soyo cfcdutumlo` cfrflo –

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‛tomu opo yo`n cfrflo kolulo`–

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Qfjo`nlo` pfrgkolu aorg`n yo`n pokg`n tgjol pf`tg`n cf`urut posgf` ojokom •

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‛cf`joto`ng soyo lftglo soyo pg`jom lf rucom solgt kog`– ‛cf`o`yolo` lfpojo soyo opo `oco po`nngko` lfsuloo` soyo–

 

ADA jo` AXA (Aorg`n Dfmovgir Amfalkgst O`j

Akgf`t Xfrafptgi` ie Aorg`n) •

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ADA jgjfsog` u`tul cf`nulur ojo tgjol`yo tgjol`y o pfrgkolu aorg`n (idsfrvosg) (idsfrvosg) AXA cfrupolo` lufsgi`fr yo`n cf`nulur rfspi` posgf` tfrmojop pfrgkolu aorg`n pfrowot

 

ADA •

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ADA tfrjgrg jorg ?4 gtfc pfrgkolu aorg`n. Okot ulur g`g cfcdutumlo` sfiro`n idsfrvfr yo`n cf`gkog g`tfrolsg pfrowot-posgf` sfkoco 18 cf`gt. Tf`to`n `gkog 8 (`ik) socpog ?4 (juo dfkos)  `gkog tfrtg`nng cf`u`bullo` ojo pfrgkolu aorg`n yo`n jgtocpgklo`

 

AXA •

AXA jgsfromlo` lfpojo posgf` sftfkom jgidsfrvosg.

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Okot ulur g`g tfrjgrg jorg ?8 gtfc jf`no` 5 rf`to`n sloko.

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Tf`to`n slir ?8 socpog 58, jgco`o slir tfrtg`nng cf`u`bullo` jfrobot pfrgkolu aorg`n yo`n jgtu`bullo` yo`n jgpfrsfpsglo` posgf` dfr`gkog tg`nng, dfngtu buno sfdokgl`yo

 

AOTG@N XTIEFQQGI@OK QAOKF (AXQ) •

Jglfcdo`nlo` ikfm Qwo`si` (4888, jokoc ^otsi` 4887) jf`no` cf`nnu`olo` tfirg aorg`n Qwo`si` (suotu cgjjkf ro`nf tmfiry yo`n jglfcdo`nlo` dfrjosorlo` pf`fkgtgo``yo pojo ?=6 rgdu posgf` yo`n cf`nokocg odirtus).

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AXQ tfrjgrg jorg ?: gtfc jf`no` 6 sloko Kglfrt.

 

AOTG@N OQQFQCF@Z ZIIKQ (AOZ) •

jglfcdo`nlo` ikfm Jueey (?778 jokoc ^otsi`, 4887) pojo prinroc jiltirok`yo

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Okot ulur g`g jgjfsog` u`tul pf`fkgtgo` jfslrgptge lir lirfkosg. fkosg.

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AOZ cf`nnu`olo` li`sfp tfirg ^otsi` jo` cf`nulur ?8 eoltir lorotge.

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Okot ulur g`g tfrjgrg jorg ?88 gtfc jf`no` cf`nnu`olo` sloko Kglfrt jorg ? (aorg`n rf`jom) socpog 6 (aorg`n tg`nng), sfmg`nno lfcu`nlg`o` sl slir ir titok dfrlgsor o`toro o`toro ?88 socopog 688. Qocpfk pf`gkgtgo` yo`n jgnu`olo` soot gtu jokom =5 posgf` cfjglok dfjom

 

AOTG@N EOAZIT QVTUFW (AEQ) •

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okot ulur tfrdoru yo`n cf`nubg mudu`no` aorg`n jo` ag`to u`gvfrsok (aorgtos). Aorgtos cfrupolo` cfrupolo` po`jo`no` doru ^otsi` tf`to`n aorg`n (488=). AEQ cf`nlobg pf`nnu`oo` aorg`n egsgl, cf`tok, jo` spgrgtuok yo`n jgkopirlo` ikfm posgf`. AEQ jglfcdo`nlo` ikfm Lorf` Jrf`lorj, Bim` @fksi`, Nf`f Tgnittg jo` Bfo` ^otsi` jf`no` do`tuo` prinroc rgsft jorg G`ivomfoktm jg Ugrng`go. Okot ulur g`g owok`yo tfrjgrg 48 gtfc lfcujgo` jgrfjulsg cf`bojg ?8 gtfc pfrto`yoo`, tgop pfr`yotoo` cfwolgkg sotu prisfs aorgtos. AEQ cf`nnu`olo` sloko Kglfrt jorg ? socpog >.

 

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Dfdfropo okot ulur jg otos cfrupolo` g`strucf` yo`n jopot jgnu`olo` u`tul cf`nulur pfrgkolu aorg`n pfrowot cf`urut pfrsfpsg posgf`. Xf`gkogo` g`g tf`tu`yo so`not dfrno`tu`n jorg pfrsfpsg posgf` tfrmojop tg`jolo` otou pfkoyo`o` yo`n jgtfrgco`yo jorg pfrowot.

 

CFCDO@NV@ XTGDOJG AOTG@N Buc‗om

 

CFCDO@NV@ XTGDOJG AOTG@N

Cf`urut Ngdsi`(?7=>) •

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Uorgodfk g`jgvgju ojokom lfcocpuo` jo` lftrocpgko`, kotor dfkolo`n jo` jfcinroeg  pf`g`nloto` pf`nftomuo` jo` lftrocpgko` aorg`n Uorgodkf psgliking cfrupolo` pfrsfpsg, sglop, lfprgdojgo`, dfkobor jo` citgvosg. Uorgodfk irno`gsosg ojokom lfpfcgcpg`o`, sucdfr joyo, gcdoko` strultur jo` jfsog` pflfrboo`  pf`nfcdo`no`, gcdoko` otou yo`n tfrlogt jf`no` lfpuoso` lfrbo pfrowot jo` sfrto ojo`yo feefltgvf kfojfrsmgp

 

Cfcdo`nu` Xrgdojg Aorg`n Xfrowot Cfkokug Xf`nfcdo`no` G`jglotir ?8 Aorotge Aorg`n (^otsi`, ?7>7) 2

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Qgst Qg stfc fc `g `gko kogg muc muco` o`gs gstg tgll-ok oktr trug ugst stgl gl Muco`gstgl-oktrugstgl jgdo`nu` jorg pf`nokoco`, dfkobor jo` upoyo-upoyo cf`nfcdo`nlo` sglop muco`gs. Xrisfs tucdum lfcdo`n co`usgo olo` dfrpf`norum jokoc cf`nfcdo`nlo`  bgwo oktrugstgl oktrugstgl jo` muco`gs muco`gs g`g. Dgoso`yo Dgoso`yo prisfs prisfs tfrsfdut tfrsfdut cfrupolo` cfrupolo` mosgk jorg sokg`n sokg`n cfcpf`norumg dogl jorg kg`nlu`no` sisgok coupu` iro`n tuo. Xf`nfcdo`no` eoltir g`g jopot jgcukog sfbol jokoc coso pf`jgjglo`.

 

Cfcdo`nu` Xrgdojg Aorg`n Xfrowot Cfkokug Xf`nfcdo`no` G`jglotir ?8 Aorotge Aorg`n (^oti`, ?7>7) 2 4.

Lfpfr fpfrao aoy yoo``-m moropo opo` Xfrowot cf`nnu`olo` lfluoto` sunfstge sfaoro pisgtge u`tul cfcdfrglo` julu`no` pojo posgf` u`tul yolg` olo` cf`jopot lfsfcdumo`. Mok g`g morus jgowokg jorg lfyolg`o` jokoc jgrg pfrowot sf`jgrg domwo jf`no` sf`tumo``yo posgf` jopot cf`g`nlot lfsfmoto``yo. Xf`nokoco` jokoc pfkoyo`o` cfcdfrglo` lfluoto` domwo pfro` pfrowot cfrupolo`

vorgodfk pf`tg`n jokoc pfcdfrg lfpuoso` jo` lfsfcdumo`. Aoro Cf`g`nlotlo` pfraoyo jgrg 2 •

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Lf`okg roso lftgjol`yoco`o` lftgjol`yoco`o` yo`n O`jo rosolo` soot g`g jo` duo`nkom roso yo`n cfcduot O`jo tgjol `yoco` gtu. Nokg lfcocpuo` yo`n O`jo cgkglg Dgosolo` u`tul cfkotgm cf`tok O`jo, tfrutoco jokoc dfrdgaoro jo` dfrpf`jopot Xf`nftomuo` yo`n kuos jf`no` sf`jgrg`yo cocpu u`tul cf`g`nlotlo` roso pfraoyo jgrg O`jo Dfrpf`ocpgko` ropg, cf`orgl jo` sipo` Qfkoku dfrpglgr pisgtge 

 

Cfcdo`nu` Xrgdojg Aorg`n Xfrowot Cfkokug Xf`nfcdo`no` G`jglotir ?8 Aorotge Aorg`n (^oti`, ?7>7) 2 1.

Qf Qf`s `sgt gtge ge ttfr frmo mojo jop p jg jgrg rg ssf` f`jg jgrg rg j jo` o` i iro ro`n `n kkog og` ` Jgtucdumlo` jf`no` aoro cfnfcdo`nlo` pfrosoo` jgrg, cfrosolo` fcisg, cf`g`nlotlo` sf`sgtgvgtos jokoc dfrg`tfrolsg jf`no` iro`n kog`. Jokoc mok g`g pfrowot jgtu`tut cf`nfcdo`nlo` sf`sgtgvgtos tfrmojop lkgf`  olo` tfrosom cfkokug pf`nokoco`

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Xf Xfrt rtik iki` i`no no``-Mu Mudu du`n `no` o` so sokg kg`n `n p pfr frao aoyo yo.. V`tul cf`jopot mudu`no` sokg`n pfraoyo jf`no` posgf`, sfiro`n pfrowot morus cfcpu`yog lfcocpuo` dfrlicu`glosg dfrlicu`glosg tfropfutgl yo`n dogl. Xfrowot morus dgso cfcdfjolo` licu`glosg jo` licu`gl licu`glosg osg tfropfutgl  dgso cf`g`nlot jf`no` pfkotgmo`

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Xf`n Xf`nfcdo` fcdo`no` no` jo` pf`frg pf`frgcoo` coo` tfrmo tfrmojop jop flspr flsprfsg fsg pfros pfrosoo` oo` p pisgtg isgtgee jo` `fno `fnotge tge.. Flsprfsg yo`n df`or otou sfsuog cf`u`bullo` domwo sfsfiro`n dfrojo pojo tg`nlot lfsojoro` tfrtf`tu.

 

Cfcdo`nu` Xrgdojg Aorg`n Xfrowot Cfkokug Xf`nfcdo`no` G`jglotir ?8 Aorotge Aorg`n (^oti`, ?7>7) 2 5.

Xf`nnu`o Xf`nnu`oo` o` cftijf cftijf gkcgom, gkcgom, pridkfc pridkfc sikvg`n sikvg`n jokoc jokoc pf`no pf`nocdgk cdgko` o` lfputus lfputuso`. o`. Jgpfrikfm cfkokug rgsft yo`n dfrlfsg`ocdu`no`, pfcdfrgo` ortg tfrmojop gkcu jo` 

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pf`g`nloto` pf`nftomuo` sfrg`n doao bur`ok, ortglfk jo` trf`j gssuf tfrdoru Xf`g` Xf`g`nl nlot oto` o` prisfs prisfs dfkobo dfkobor-c r-cf`n f`nob obor or jokoc jokoc g`tf g`tfrpf rpfrs rsi`o i`okk Eilus`yo ojokom prisfs dfkobor cf`nobor u`tul cf`g`nlotlo` pfcomoco` jf`no` cfcpfrikfm g`eircosg jo` oktfr`otge pfcfaomo` cosokom. Qfaoro pfrsi`ok pfrowot morus sgop u`tul cf`frgco pf`nftomuo` (gkcu) doru jokoc lfpfrowoto` jf`no` aoo cf`g`nlotlo` pf`jgjglo` eircok jo` `i` eircok

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Quppirtg Quppirtgee, lirfl lirfltge tge jo` prit pritfltg fltgee tfrmojop tfrmojop cf`to cf`tok, k, egsgl, egsgl, sisgiluk sisgiluktur turok ok jo` spgrgtu spgrgtuok. ok. Uorgodkf flstfr`ok jorg eoatir g`g ojokom egsgl, lfoco`o`, lfsfkocoto` jo` kg`nlu`no`. Uorgodfk g`tfr`ok cfkgputg cf`tok, spgrgtuok jo` oltgvgtos aukturok. Xfrowot morus cocpu cfcdfrglo` suppirt, pritflsg jo` lirflsg tfrmojop vorgodkf tfrsfdut.

suppirt, pritflsg jo` lirflsg tfrmojop vorgodkf tfrsfdut.  

Cfcdo`nu` Xrgdojg Aorg`n Xfrowot Cfkokug Xf`nfcdo`no` G`jglotir ?8 Aorotge Aorg`n (^oti`, ?7>7) 2 7.

Cfcd Cfcdo` o`tu tu cfc cfcf` f`um umgg l lfd fdut utum umo` o` jos josor or co` co`us usgo go.. Lfdutumo` josor co`usgo cf`urut ^otsi` tfrjgrg jorg 2 ?) Qurvgvok `ffjs (dgipmgsyaok `ffjs) 4) Eu`nsgi`ok `ffjs (Xsyamipmgsgaok `ffjs) 1) G`tfnrotge `ffjs (Xsyamisisgok `ffjs) :) Nriwtm-sfflg`n `ffjs (g`tropfrsi`ok-g`tfrpfrsi`ok `ffjs)  Cf`g`nlotlo`

lftfrocpgko`

?8. Jglfcdo` Jglfcdo`nlo nlo` ` eoatir eoatir flstfr`ok flstfr`ok pmf`icf`iki pmf`icf`ikingao ngaokk Dong pfrowot eoltir g`g cfcdo`tu cf`frgco jo` cf`f`nomg lftgjolsfsuogo` po`jo`no` po`jo`no` sfsfiro`n sfaoro mikgstga lftglo soot yo`n dfrsocoo` jgtunoslo` cfcf`umg lfdutumo` sfaoro mgrorlglok. Nodu`no` jorg eoltir g`g ojokom gkcu lfpfrowoto` lfpfrowoto` yo`n cfcdo`tu pfrowot cfcomocg pf`nfrtgo` sfsfiro`n jokoc cf`fculo` mgjup`yo jo` cfcomocg sfsfiro`n jokoc cf`nortglo` sftgop lfbojgo`  cf`nglutg pfkotgmo`-pfkotgmo`

 

LF@OKG XGLGTO@ @FNO @FNOZGE ZGE Xglgro` `fnotge dgoso`yo dfrwubuj jokoc lokgcot "olu tgjol dgso", "olu postg nonok", "tgjol ojo yo`n cou cf`jf`norlo` opo yo`n g`ng` lulotolo`". lulotolo`". Quoro-suoro g`g pfsgcgs, tgjol cfcdo`tu, jo` olo` cf`nmoko`ng

u`tul cfcgkglg morno jgrg yo`n tg`nng jo` roso pfraoyo jgrg yo`n dfsor.

 

No`tgkom pglgro` `fnotge jf`no` pglgro` pisgtge Bglo sojor domwo dfrpglgr `fnotge, `fnotge, okgmlo` lf pglgro` yo`n pisgtge. pisgtge. Cu`nlg` jg sg`g O`jo cfcdutumlo` oegrcosg pisgtge,, sfpfrtg "olo` luaido", "olu dgso dfrmosgk bglo cou dfrusomo", otou "iro`n-iro`n postg cou pisgtge

cf`jf`norlo` olu". Qftgop morg, cukogkom cfcglgrlo` dfdfropo mok pisgtge.

 

Bo`no` dgorlo` pglgro` `fnotge cu`auk kfdgm sfrg`n jorgpojo pglgro` pisgtge @o`tg`yo,, pglgro` pisgtge morus cf`ngsg kfdgm do`yol ‛ruo`n itol– O`jo jgdo`jg`nlo` pglgro` `fnotge. @o`tg`yo Qfcolg` sfrg`n O`jo cfkowo` pglgro` `fnotge jf`no` pglgro` pisgtge, O`jo olo` sfcolg` tfrdgoso cfkolulo``yo.

 

Cgkglg borg`no` b org`no` pf`julu`n yo`n pisgtge Jflotlo` jgrg lfpojo tfco`-tfco` yo`n aorg`n. Qfkog` gtu, boumgkom iro`n-iro`n otou mok-mok yo`n cfcduot pfrosoo` O`jo tgjol dogl

 

Mgko`nlo` opo pu` yo`n jopot cfcu`auklo` pglgro` `fnotge Bo`no` dgorlo` jgrg O`jo dfrojo jokoc sgtuosg yo`n cfcduot O`jo cfroso `fnotge lfpojo lfpojo jgrg sf`jgrg. Cgsok`yo, pf`ng`not olo` olo` coso koku, pologo` yo`n sujom tgjo tgjol l pos kong, otou tfcpot yo`n tgjol sfsuog jf`no` tubuo` do ru yo`n O`jocf`gcduklo` u`tul cfcgkglg lfpfraoyoo` O`jo tgjol dgso cf`nmgko`nlo` sfcuodoru mok pglgro` `fnotge, `fnotge, jgrg. O`jo^okoupu` postg dgsocu`nlg` cfcglgrlo` aoro u`tul cf`nmg`jor.. G`g olo` cf`julu`n upoyo O`jo cfcdo`nu` lfpfraoyoo` cf`nmg`jor lfpfraoyoo` jgrg. jgrg .