MEMORIA

 

[GAYKT_A@M@ GMOALGMN _MG MGPLGAL MDM@ @KN O[_OL   K_O[KNM VTLIK_ALGMN @K MT][APKOP[TM

M_AJGMP[TM8

VTLQKOPL MT][APKOPßGAOL AY

@LOKGPK8  MT].

EATAME ][AGPMGANNM EATAME ][AGPMGANNM MGQMAVLEM MGQMAVLEM

AGPKJTMGPK_8  

.ELXL EKTEM CKTNQ Y YMNKTAM MNKTAM .VKÝMIAKN Q[VMG][A NAXDKPB  

.TLEMGA NNMEMOVLGOOM RALEMTN[ .YANOM PAPL PAPL OA_GKQNA ONM[@AM  

 

MGÍNA_A_ @K N[JMT MY. NM O[NP[TM

O L

G P

YÅM KRVTK_M _[T

K

L

NKQKG@M

ÍTKM @KN PKTTKGL MY. NM O[NP[TM YÅM KRVTK_M _[T VM_MHK H[MG VMDNL AA VM_MHK _MG ITMGOA_OL [GAYKT_A@M@ MG@AGM @KN O[_OL

_kjug kn pnmg urdmgl ousol 46=9- 4649 kn usl `k suknks olrrksplg`akgtk mn tkrrkgp ks `k ltrls usl usls.s.

R P VM_MHK H[MG VMDNL AA

@MPL_ JKGKTMNK_

@ATKOOAßG 8[rd. Ykrsmnnk Mv.nm Mv.nm ounturm, _mg Hkrlgael, Ousol _[VKTIAOAK8 =;.;2?,69 e´ VKTÅEKPTL8 ;9:,91 eN

VM_MHK _MG ITMGOA_OL

 

MOOK_ADANA@M@ @AEKG_ALGK_

Y A M

NKQKG@M ;.66 -2.66 en. 7 06.66 en ?6.66- 06.66 en

MY. NM O[NP[TM  

_

HKTMT][AXMOAßG

NKQKG@M YÅM VTAGOAVMN YÅM _KO[G@MTAM

  V_HK _MG H[MG VMDNL AA

ÍTKM @KN PKTTKGL MOOK_ADANA@M@ @ATKOPM EMQLT JTM@L @K OLGINAOPL EKGLT JTM@L @K OLGINAOPL

NKQKG@M YÅM OLG _KTYAOAL @K PTMG_VLTPK VØDNAOL

V_HK _MG ITMGOA_OL

NKQKG@M

PTMG_VLTPK VØDNAOL

YÅM KRVTK_M _[T KN PKTTKGL K_OLJA@L O[KGPM OLG D[KGM MOOK_ADANA@M@ PMGPL VKMPLGMN OLEL YKBAO[NMT

 

PTMXM@L [TDMGL NKQKG@M YÅM VTAGOAVMN

 MY.  MY. NM O[N O[NP[TM P[TM YÅM KRVTK_M _[T YÅM @K KYAPMEAKGPL YÅM _KO[G@MTAM

LTPLJLGMN

ATTKJ[NMT

OLEV[K_PL L EARPL

 

M_LNKMEAKGPL

VMTMEKPTL_ MEDAKGPMNK_ YAKGPL_

EMRAEL M_LNMEAKEPL8 K Q L NM EMQLT AGOA@KGOAM @K YAKGPL_ K_ @KN _KOPLT GK BMOAM _Ls

EK@AL M_LNMEAKEPL8GK Q GL G

EAGAEL M_LNMEAKEPL8 _K Q _L NM YKNLOA@M@ VTLEK@AL MG[MN @K NL_ YAKGPL_ KG KN O[_OL K_ @K 2.; CE/B K_PMOALG @K AGYAKTGL, EMQLT M_LNMEAKGPL L

K

B[EK@M@

?6E

EMQLT VTLEK@AL8 IKDTKTL 99% EKGLT VTLEK@AL8 MJL_PL 09%

_

I[KGPK_ V@[ 46=?- 4649

TAL OMNA@M@ @K MATK Q T[A@L

TAL B[MPMGMQ

ONAEM

VTKOAVAPMOAßG VN[YAMN

EMQLT VTLEK@AL8 LOP[DTK 46.1 ¶O EKGLT VTLEK@AL8 H[NAL 6.4 ¶O KN JTM@LOMNA@M@ @K _LGLTA@M@ EK@AMGM @K MATK K_ MNPL

K_PMOALG M EMTXL NN[YAL_M @K @AOAKEDTK

PKEVKTMP[TM VTLEK@AL @AMTAM @K =2 ¶O.

 

@K_MTTLNNL OLGOKVP[MN

EMGXMGM_ OLEVMOPM_

DMTTAL MTPAO[NM@LT

T[VP[TM

DMTTAL ][K @K MVKTP[TM K_VMOAL_ OLEVNKEKGPMTAL_

NKQKG@M8 ÍTKM @K AEVMOPL AGEK@AMPL ÍTKM @K AEVMOPL M EMQLT K_OMNM

 

@K_MTTLNNL OLGOKVP[MN JKGKTMT [GM G[KYM @AGÍEAOM K_PT[OP[TMN KG KN DMTTAL

K_PT[OP[TMOAß G ATTKJ[NMT KG KN K_VMOAL TKJ[NMT

OMEDAMT NM VKTOKVOAßG @KN K_VMOAL

JKGKTMT MVTKOAMOALGK_ K_VMOAMNK_ EÍ_ AGPKTK_MGPK_ Q _[JK_PAYM_

MVKTP[TM

OLGOKGPTMOAßG

 

@K_MTTLNNL ILTEMN

=

?

TKOLGLOAEAKGPL @K NM_ NÅGKM_ @K I[KTXM VTK@LEAGMGPK_ KG KN OLGPKRPL

OMEDAL @K @ATKOOAßG @KN TÅL KGPTK _MG _KDM_PAÍG Q _MG HKTßGAEL

_K [PANAXL OLG TKIKTKGOAM NM_ OMNNK_ Q DNL][K_ VTAGOAVMNK_

_K PTMXMTLG NM_ NÅGKM_ J[ÅM_

_K PLEMG NM_ YÅM_ VTAGOAVMNK_ OLEL KHK_

Q _KHKTMT][AXM@LT JKGKTL KNKEKGPL

@K MO[KT@L _AEKPTAM M NM@AGMEAOM OLEVL_AOALG

M VMTPAT @K NM DNL][K_ PTMEM _[TJKG NL_

OMNNK NAEM

@ATKOOAßG @KN TÅL KG _MG HKTßGAEL

0

4

OLEVL_AOAßG AGAOAMN @K DNL][K_

JKGKTMOAßG @K OMNNK_ M VMTPAT @KN TKOPÍGJ[NL Í[TKL Q NM _AEKPTÅM @AGÍEAOM

; OLEVL_AOAßG IAGMN @K DNL][K_,PKTTMX M_ @K GAYKN Q ÍTKM_ YKT@K_

 

_AGPK_A_ @KN VTLJTMEM MT][APKOPLGAOL   PAVL

VMOAL_

ÍTKM [GAPMTAM

OLG_A@KTMOALG

 

OMGPA@M@

ÍTKM PLPMN

_MNLG OLE[GMN /M[@APLTAL OLEVNKEKGPMTAL

OLEVNKEKGPMTAL

OLEVNKEKGPMTAL

-

Írkm `k m`eagastrmoaÿg Pmquannm Ír Írk km `k `k dut dutm mom omss Ksokgmral

--

T lr a om Írkkomadtaá`og oga

DADNALPKOM - Kspmoal ` `k k nkoturm - _mnms pm pmrm pkqukýls - M` M`ea eaga gast strm rmoa oaÿg ÿg - @kpÿsatls - Bkekrltkom @K_OMG_L - Ol Olg gtk tkep epnnmo moaÿ aÿg g - Olgvk vkrrsm smoa oaÿ ÿg - Nkoturm

OLEKTOAL EAGAEMTCKP OLEVNKEKGPMTAL

-Kxbaoalg -Vmjl -Mnemokg

Kn smnlg oleugmn plr skr ug kspmoal `k kgoukgtrl, `k rkugar pkrslgms, rknmoalgmrsk kstk `kdk skr mepnal, olgtmr olg suiaoakgtks sannms msa olel nls skrvaoals bajakgaols

Kspmoal quk rkquakrk ug gavkn `k anueagmoaÿg mntm supkralr m nls =666 ke nux y gavknks `k rua`l eågaels.

Kspmoal mdakrtl mn kxtkralr, prkskgoam `k gmturmnkzm k anueagmoaÿg gmturmn

-

2 e4 9 e4 :6 e4 ?6 e4 46 e4 06 e4

-

;6 e4

-

06e4

-

=6 e4

-

;6 e4

-

=; e4

-

=2 e4

-

=4 e4

=

 

=;9 e4

=

466 e4

:4

=:90.66 e4

4

496e4

=66e4

Anueagmoalg gmturmn y mrtaiaoamn, vkgtanmoalg sk rkoleakg`m momdm`ls gmturmn, `k emtkramnks `k imoan naepakzm y emgtkgaeakgtl

46e4 =6e4

 

_AGPK_A_ @KN VTLJTMEM MT][APKOPLGAOL PAVL

VMOAL_

OLG_A@KTMOALG

OLEVNKEKGPMTAL

OLEK@LT VLV[NMT - Mrkm `k trmdmhm`lrks - Mrkm rkm `k `k ol oloa oag gm y kxpkg`al - Írkm `k olekgsmnks

Kspmoal bajaágaol, olg prkskgoam `k anueagmoaÿg y vkgtanmoaÿg olgilrem`l plr 4 írkms pragoapmnks8 - _krvaoal - Olgsuel

TKOTKMOAßG OLEVNKEKGPMTAL

-

Írkm Írkm `k hukj hukjl l `k 6 m ; mýls Írkm `k rkorkmoaÿg `k ; m =6 mýls Xl Xlgm gm nø`a nø`aom om `k =6 m ems

KHKTOAPMOAßG OLEVNKEKGPMTAL

OLEVNKEKGPMTAL

-

-

-

_k _krv rvao aoal al tkog tkogao aol l

-

OM OMGPA@M@

ÍTKM PLPMN

=

1; e4

--

Kn írkm tltmn `kpkg`krí `kn gøekrl `k gøekrl `k usmrals y vasatmgtks `k nm rksa`kgoam m pnmgtkmr 

:e4 ?6e4 04 e4

Ks Kspm pmoa oals ls ink inkxa xadn dnks ks,, kg agtkralrks l kxtkralrks olg mooksl `kn pødnaol kg jkgkrmn. Elda Eldananamr mral al mol molr` r`k k m nm k k`m `m` ` Ksp Kspmoa moals ls inkx inkxadn adnks ks aagtk gtkjrm jrm`ls `ls m kspmoals pødnaols

--

Kspmoals mdakrtls mn pudnaol kg

-Jaegmsal kxtkralr  _k tkg`rm kg -Omgobms `k `kplrtavms jkgkrm olgsa`krmoalgomgobmspmrm `aikrkgtks `kplrtks

K_PMOALGMEAKGPL - Mrkm Mrkmss `k pm pmrq rquk ukl l - Omsktms ` `k k skjuar`m`

ÍTKM [GAPMTAM

-

Kn írkm tltmn `kpkg`krí `kn -

@kd @kdk k olgs olgsa`k a`krmr rmrsk sk plr om`m om`m ? =9 e4 plr imeanams = kstmoalgmeakgtl vkbåounl skjøg nm glrem @kd @kdk k ouep ouepnana nls rm`als rm`als `k jarl jarl Nuo uoks ks me mep pnam nams

-

gøekrl `k gøekrl `k usmrals vasatmgtks `k nm rksa`kgoam my pnmgtkmr 

Kn írkm tltmn `kpkg`krí `kn gøekrl `k gøekrl `k usmrals y vasatmgtks `k nm rksa`kgoam m pnmgtkmr 

 

_AGPK_A_ @KN VTLJTMEM MT][APKOPLGAOL PAVL

OLEVNKEKGPMTAL

VMOAL_ IMTEMOAM - Mrkms `k kxpkg`al - Olgsuntlral - Yksta`lrks - Mnemokgks - __,BB PßVAOL

OLEVNKEKGPMTAL

OLEVNKEKGPMTAL

OLEVNKEKGPMTAL

OLEVNKEKGPMTAL

-

OLG_A@KTMOALG - @kdk olgtmr olg írkms `k olgsuntm y ltrms `k ek`aomoaÿg. - Nms zlgms `k mnemokgmeakgtl `k emtkramnks `kdk `kdk tkgkr oíemrms irajlråiaoms pmrm ek`aomekgtls quk nl rkquakrmg - @kdk olgtmr olg írkms `k olgsuntm y ltrms `k ek`aomoaÿg.

Ol Olg gÿ su sunt rals @ kp santl tlsral - Nms zlgms `k mnemokgmeakgtl `k `k Írkm Írkm `k `k `kso somg mgsl sl emtkramnks `kdk `kdk tkgkr oíemrms __.BB irajlråiaoms pmrm ek`aomekgtls quk nl rkquakrmg.

J[MT@KTÅM - Írkm rkm `k huk hukjl jlss - Oloagm - Olek`lr   - @lreat eatlrals

-

OKGPTL K@[OMP K@[O MPAYL AYL AGAOAMN - Munm - Vmtal - @arkooaÿg y m`eagastrmoaÿg - __-BB

-

OAONLYÅM_

-

om`m om`m omrr omrranan `kd `kdk k olgt olgtmr mr olg

-

=.;6 mgobl Írkm Ír km`k prle pr lek` k`al alolel `k eag. kstmoalgmeakgtl pmrm daoa 4.2 e4

-

O mrranks Oaonlvamrals Ks Kstm tmoa oalg lgme meak akgt gtl l `k dadnaltkoms

-

-

@kd @kdk k `k `k kstm kstmrr k kg g kn kn =kr =kr gavkn, gavkn, mn nm`l `k mrkm vkr`k msa olel kn mrkm `k rkorkmoalg. @k @kdk dkrí rí ttkg kgkr kr vvkg kgtm tmgm gmnk nkss jrmg`ks y dmstmgtk anueagmoaÿg @k @kdk dk skr skr u ug g ks kspm pmoa oal l sk skju jurl rl pmrm nls ekglrks `k k`m` [d [dao aom` m`l l kg kn pra praek ekrr ga gavk vknn Mp Mprl rlvk vkob obmr mr m mnn eí eíxa xael el nm nm anueagmoaÿg gmturmn kg nls kspmoals

ÍTKM [GAPMTAM

OMGPA@M@

ÍTKM PLPMN

=

=62 .66 e4

=9 ?4 =4 1

0

4;9.66 e4

=4 e4 2 e4 9 e4 0 e4 9 e4

4 4 4 9

 22.66 e4

?6 e4 96 e4 4; e4 ; e4 ; e4

=

4=; e4

4:2 e4 4.26 e4

4 =6

992.06 e4

=9 =9 =4 ?4 1

 

XLGAIAOMOALG JKGKTMN NKQKG@M8 ÍTKM @KN PKTTKGL AGJTK_L MN K_PMOALGMEAKGPL ÍTKM @K TK_A@KGOAM_   ÍTKM YKT@K OMNNK YKBAO[NMT OAONLYAM OMNNK_ VKMPLGMNK_

NKQKG@M

ÍTKM K@AIAOM@M OMNNKHLGK_ AGPKTALTK_ OMNNK_ /AGJTK_L_ @KN OLGPKRPL

VNMXM

 

@K_MTTLNNL PKOGLNLJAOL-MEDAKGPMN E[TL_ YKT@K_

VTK_KGOAM @K MTKM_ YKT@K_

PKTTMXM_ YKT@K_

 

DNL][K M

_K @A_V[_L E[TL_ Q PKTTMXM_ YKT@K_ BMOAM NM IMOBM@M @K NM MY @K NM O[NP[TM, @KDA@L M NM I[KTPK OLGPMEAGMOAßG @K MATK

_K VTLV[_L [G _A_PKEM MVLTPAOM@L

 

TKG@KT_ DNL][K =

YLN[EKPTAM J[MT@KTAM-TK_A@KGOAMN

 

DNL][K D

@K_GAYKNK_ Q HKTMT][ÅM KGPTK K_VMOAL_

_K VTLV[_L [G _A_PKEM MVLTPAOM@L

PKTTMXM_ YKT@K_

DNL][K OLEKTOAMN

_K @A_V[_L E[TL_ YKT@K_ BMOAM NM IMOBM@M @K G[K_PTL AGJTK_L = @KDA@L M NM I[KTPK OLGPMEAGMOAßG @K MATK

 

XLGM OLEKTOAMN

 

DNL][K O

_A_PKEM OLG_PT[OPAYL_8 MVLTPAOM@L

DNL][K TK_A@KGOAMN

PKTTMXM_ YKT@K_

 

DNL][K @

 

K_VMOAL_ _LOAMNK_-DMNOLGK_ PKTTMXM_

_K VTLV[_L [G _A_PKEM EARPL

PKTTMXM_ YKT@K_

 

DNL][K K

DMNOLGK_ OKTTM@L_, VMTM KYAPMT NM IANPTMOAßG IANPTMOAßG @K NL_ EMNL_ LNLTK_ VTLYKGAKGPK_ @KN TAL B[MPMGMQ

_K VTLV[_L [G _A_PKEM MVLTPAOM@L

E[TL_ YKT@K_

 

TKG@KT_ DNL][K 0

 

TKG@KT_ DNL][K 0

 

TKG@KT_ DNL][K K

 

TKG@KT_ DNL][K K

AGPKTALT @K NL_ DMNLOGK_ OKTTM@L_

 

TKG@KT_ DNL][K K

AGPKTALT @K NM DADNALPKOM

 

YA_PM MÁTKM JKGKTMN

 

AGJTK_L VTAGOAVMN MY. NM O[NP[TM

 

AGJTK_L YÅM KRVTK_M _[T

 

I[KGPK_ @K MJ[M

 

AGJTK_L VTAGOAVMN MY. NM O[NP[TM O[DAKTPM @K OKNL_AM O KNL_AM

 

VNMXM OKGPTMN

 

YA_PM MY @K NM O[NP[TM

 

O[MTPL AGJTK_L

 

K_VMOAL VØDNAOL

 

K_VMOAL VØDNAOL OKGPTMN-VNMXM 

 

OMGOBM @KVLTPAYM

 

NL_M @KVLTPAYM E[NPA[_L_

 

TKG@KT_ PKTTMXM_ V[DNAOM_

 

TKG@KT_ DNL][K 4

 

TKG@KT_ AGPKTALTK_

 

TKG@KT_ AGPKTALTK_

 

TKG@KT_ AGPKTALTK_

 

TKG@KT_ DNL][K 0

 

TKG@KT_ AGPKTALTK_

 

TKG@KT_ DNL][K 4