Memoria Historica de La Casa de Clorinda Matto de Turner
August 13, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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_H@WOVR@DMD MHD@HM DOC B_RBI GMB_CTMD DO @EOH@OV@M P MV]_@TOBT_VM ORB_OCM ^VIGOR@IHMC DO MV]_@TOBT_VM
TOAM: AOAIV@M L@RTIV@BMBMRM DO BCIV@HDM AMTTI DO T_VHOV
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DIBOHTO: MV]. CMZI WOVM HMTLMCP MC_AHIR: ◉ Doys` Bruz Bihdir` Doys` ◉ Bl`c`hemhis Vijms C`zoc ◉ R`hbl`ribm Blmvoz Mdmc`d ◉ ^`hodm Wocmsquoz Dmamr`z
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_H@WOVR@DMD MHD@HM DOC B_RBI GMB_CTMD DO @EOH@OV@M P MV]_@TOBT_VM ORB_OCM ^VIGOR@IHMC DO MV]_@TOBT_VM
DOD@BMTIV@M Durmhto tidi osto t`oapi do propmrmb`òh oh huostrm giramb`òh g iramb`òh biai ostud`mhtos loais pid`di mdqu`r`r aublis aublis bihib`a`o bihib`a`ohtis htis `apmrt`dis pir hu huostris ostris dibo dibohtos htos quo rosuctmrih rosuctmrih auy út`cos pmrm huostri dosmrricci porsihmc, os pir occi quo ro`tormais huostris mermdob`a`ohtis, pr`aormaohto, lmb`m bmdm uhi do hisitris pir aistrmr og`b`ohb`m, biapotohb`m y sohs`f`c`dmd oh tidi oc pribosi do cm c m ocmfirmb`òh doc prosohto trmfmji. Mdoaís, uh mermdob`a`ohti auy ospob`mc m cm Mrq. Hmtlmcy Cmzi Worm qu`oh his lm eu`mdi y lm lobli pis`fco cm romc`zmb`òh do osto ostud`i, aublms ermb`ms pir bihtr`fu`r bih huostri dosmrricci `hvost`emt`vi quo tmh `apirtmhtos sih pmrm cm bmc`dmd do v`dm do hisitris y do huostri pmás.
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Cm l`stir`m do do cm cm bmsms Amtti do do cmTuhor,_f`bmdm oh cms `haod`mb`ihos pcmzmdodobcir`hdm Rmh Grmhb`sbi B`udmd doc Busbi. Oc `hauofco os pmrto biapihohto doc bohtri l`stòr`bi, lobli mrqu`tobtòh`bi `apirtmhto oh oc dosmrricci do cm zihm y ojoapci romc doc dosmrricci do cm bmsm trmd`b`ihmc busquoým. Oc ifjot`vi pr`hb`pmc do ostm `hvost`emb`òh os cm vmcirmb`òh do cm Bcir`hdm Amtti do Turhor, aod`mhto oc mhíc`s`s mrqu`tobtòh`bi, robihib`a`ohti do itrms bmrmbtorást`bms `apirtmhtos pir ohb`am do ci l`stòr`bi y ci mrtást`bi doc `hauofco.
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_H@WOVR@DMD MHD@HM DOC B_RBI GMB_CTMD DO @EOH@OV@M P MV]_@TOBT_VM ORB_OCM ^VIGOR@IHMC DO MV]_@TOBT_VM
EOIEVÍG@BM 6. R@T_MB@ÒH EOIEVÍG@BM _F@BMB@ÒH EOIEVÍG@BM Cm cibmc`zmb`òh eoieríg`bm do cm –Bcir`hdm Amtti do Turhor‑ `hauofco oh ostud`i os
lmb`m oc hiriosto doc Bohtri L`stòr`bi doc Busbi
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_f`bmb`òh ^icát`bm Dopmrtmaohti: Busbi ^riv`hb`m: Busbi D`str`ti: Busbi
C@A@TOR ^ir oc hirto: bih cm bmsm to Luyri
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^ir oc osto: Bih cm bmcco Ermhmdi ^ir oc sur: Bih cm pcmzm Rmh grmhb`sbi ^ir oc iosto bih cm bmcco Tirdi
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_H@WOVR@DMD MHD@HM DOC B_RBI GMB_CTMD DO @EOH@OV@M P MV]_@TOBT_VM ORB_OCM ^VIGOR@IHMC DO MV]_@TOBT_VM
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MRICMA@OHTI Dof`di m cms ir`ohtmb`ihos surosto do cm gmblmdm pr`hb`pmc y hirosto do cm soeuhdm gmblmdm do cm bmsm; so puodo ifsorvmr quo oh vormhi, mafms gmblmdms ostíh oxpuostms m cm rmd`mb`òh oh cms lirms do cm amýmhm. pir cm tmrdo, hi lmy `hb`dohb`m sicmr sifro cms gmblmdms do cm od`g`bmb`òh. Oh `hv`orhi, sici cm gmblmdm ir`ohtm lmb`m oc hirosto rob`fo `hb`dohb`m sicmr pir cm amýmhm, y oc rosti doc dám hi lmy `hb`dohb`m sicmr.
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Cm úh`bm guohto do `cua`hmb`òh pmrm cis maf`ohtos doc pr`aor p`si os oc ermh pmt`i bohtrmc
VIZMA@OHTI DO W@OHTIR
Ro ovmcúm oc biapirtma`ohti do cm voht`cmb`òh hmturmc, ym quo os pis`fco bihtmr bih occms ermb`ms mc pmt`i bohtrmc. R`h oafmrei, tidi ci bihtrmr`i mc dosomdi, ym quo supiho uhm ostrmtoe`m do rogrosbma`ohti quo `hbcusi puodo oapoirmr cms bihd`b`ihos lmf`tmb`ihmcos lmb`ohdi quo cm porbopb`òh tàra`bm oh cis ospmb`is `htor`iros som aohis rospobti m cm toapormturm oxtor`ir
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_H@WOVR@DMD MHD@HM DOC B_RBI GMB_CTMD DO @EOH@OV@M P MV]_@TOBT_VM ORB_OCM ^VIGOR@IHMC DO MV]_@TOBT_VM
TOA^OVMT_VM Biai so puodo vor oh oc eríg`bi, cm toapormturm aíx`am oh Busbi isb`cm ohtro =¾b^mrm oc mprivoblma`ohti mprivoblma`ohti do cm amsm tàra`bm oh cms bmsm busquoms rosuctm hobosmr`i quo cis auris so ohbuohtroh oxpuostms d`robtmaohto m cm rmd`mb`òh.
Guohto: ¨ bc`amc¨ g`co:///B:/_sors/i/Diwhcimds g`co:///B:/_sors/i/Diwhcimds/M%6>BCIV@ /M%6>BCIV@HDM%6>AMT HDM%6>AMTTI%6>DO% TI%6>DO%6>T_VHOV 6>T_VHOV.pdg .pdg
4. AOAIV@M L@RTÒV@BM DOC OD@G@B@I 4.=. @HGIVAMB@ÒH L@RTÒV@BM DOC @HA_OFCO Oc fmhbi bohtrmc oh cm picát`bm do robupormr cm mrqu`tobturm b`v`c porumhm do cm àpibm bicih`mc y ropufc`bmhm, ohbmrei mc `hst`tuti hmb`ihmc do bucturm cm socobb`òh doc `hauofco do cm b`udmd do busbi oh cm quo guo socobb`ihmdm cm bmsm Bcir`hdm Amtti do Turhor, cm bmsm guo ocoe`dm pir su uf`bmb`òh y tmaf`àh pir cms p`hturms aurmcos Guohto: ¨ Bmsm bcir`hdm¨ lttps://6.fp lttps://6.fp.fciespit.bia .fciespit.bia/-5/-5quo so ohbihtrmrih dohtri do occm, oc wlImfus>]/UYUaFMZM27@/MMMMMMMMB0A/IE/of5>655b=fm50 0dmg6oo?2?m2ob5d0mb.jpe `apirtmhto. <
_H@WOVR@DMD MHD@HM DOC B_RBI GMB_CTMD DO @EOH@OV@M P MV]_@TOBT_VM ORB_OCM ^VIGOR@IHMC DO MV]_@TOBT_VM
Cm bihstrubb`òh do cm bmsm guo oh cm dàbmdm do =72>-=74> mhtos doc torroaiti do =7?>, dihdo tmaf`àh guo cm úct`am goblm dihdo dih Mcihsi amhdi m p`htmr cm bmsm pir úct`am voz. Cm bmsm quo dosbr`f`ais, oh =? guo ibupmdm pir Jumh do Mraohtm bmsmdi bih @smfoc Dámz; oh =726 m v`v`r oc hivohi If`spi do Busbi Gorhmhdi y Zúý`em, quo pmrobo ormpmsò bmsmdi bihmquá Cirohz Cirohzm m do Bmrrmhzm, dospuàs pmsm m do sorWorm prip`od prip`odmd md doc Bihvohti do Rmh Grmhb`sbi, Grmhb`sbi, cuoei do Cu`sm Mh Mhtih`i tih`i do Worm, oh =54? m Rofms Rofmst`íh t`íh do Ticodi, oh = m Tmdoi do Jimquáh do Emrmto, lmstm quo oh =>-56-OD..
4.6.6. Bcir`hdm Amtti do Turhor doc Busbi `hairtmc m cm Viam otorhm, b`oh mýis dospuàs Ostm guo uhm do cms hit`b`ms quo tohám cm g`hmc`dmd do bihtr`fu`r m cm dogohsm doc pmtr`aih`i mrquoicòe`bi o l`stòr`bi buzquoýi biai m su usi turást`bi rohtmfco msá cm bmsm Bcir`hdm Amtti do Turhor y guo uh lobli `apirtmhto pmrm cm b`udmd do busbi pir su robihib`a`ohti pmtr`aih`mc.
4.6.2. Bcir`hdm Amtti: _h gmhtmsam c`tormr`i
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Bcir`hdm guo uh soudòh`ai c`tormr`i msua`di oh rooapcmzi do su soeúh occm pibi mgirtuhmdi hiafro: Er`amhosm. Cm Guohto: ¨ Hit`b`m¨ osbr`turm s`eh`g`bò cm pis`f`c`dmd do lttps://pmcmfrmdoaujor.g`cos.wirdpross.bia/6>=6/==/pdaY= =6.jpe `rruap`r oh oc ospmb`i púfc`bi y oh oc dofmto do cms `doms oh Busbi, Mroqu`pm, C`am, y Fuohis M`ros. Mrdirism dogohsirm doc eohormc Bíboros y do cm coheum quoblum, mht`bcor`bmc y priaitirm do cm `hdustr`mc`zmb`òh, oc biaorb`i y cm ro`v`hd`bmb`òh doc `hd`i. Bihb`f`ò oc prierosi sib`mc áht`amaohto msib`mdi m cm pcohm odubmb`òh do cms aujoros y mc biht`hui trmfmji do cms –ifrorms doc pohsma`ohti‑.. Giraò pmrto do cm pr`aorm eohormb`òh pohsma`ohti‑ eohormb`òh do osbr`tirms porumhms juhti bih
Bmric`hm Gro`ro do Jm`aos, Aorbodos Bmfocci do Bmrfihorm y Torosm Eihzícoz do Gmhh`he, tidms occms priv`hb`mhms, s`h mbbosi m cm odubmb`òh uh`vors`tmr`m, mutid`dmbtms.
4.6.2. Bcir`hdm Amtti do Turhor: Cm prip`odmd doc pohsma`ohti Bcir`hdm Amtti do Turhor, cm c`tormturm os oc mrto quo t`oho pir ifjoti oc bihib`a`ohti do cm foccozm y cm prip`odmd doc pohsma`ohti. Osto hifco bihbopti ohb`orrm uh difco pripòs`ti: uhm odubmb`òh ostàt`bm quo ciero lmborhis airmcaohto rospihsmfcos pir cm oxpros`òh do huostrms `doms, y bòai mrt`bucmr y ojorbor mdobumdmaohto oc pidor do cm pmcmfrm
4.2. @HWORT@EMB @HWORT@EMB@ÒH @ÒH MV]_OICÒE@B MV]_OICÒE@BM M Do mbuordi m cms oxbmvmb`ihos mrquoicòe`bms romc`zmdms so lmh bihg`hmdi dmtis sifro su bihstrubb`òh ir`e`hmc, cm pmrto sudiosto do cm b`udmd durmhto oc por`idi `hbm`bi ostuvi dod`bmdm m mhdohoráms do buct`vi, ormh uh torrohi merábicm oh quo so lmccm cm b`aohtmb`òh do cm bmsm. Ir`e`hmcaohto t`oho dis pmt`is pir cis mvmhbos doc t`oapi liy oh dám ostí rostmurmdm, pori oh oc t`oapi sici lmfám quodmdi d`v`d`dm oh pr`aor pmt`i bih mctormb`ihos poquoýms, ostrubturmcaohto loblm do mdifo bih buf`ortm do tojms sifro uh pmr y hud`cci. Tmaf`àh tohám mrbmdms oh dis íheucis doc pmt`i tmhti oh oc rosti do cms emcoráms do amdorm vicmdms bih p`os doroblis quo sistohám uh tojmriz quo birro m ci cmrei do cms emcoráms. Bihtohám mrbis do aod`i puhti oh cm pcmhtm fmjm y difco húaori do mrbis aohiros sifro pid`i oh cis mctis, ci quo cc ccmamfm mamfm aubli cm mtohb`òh oc mrbi bmrpmhoc quo ohgrohtmdm cm bmjm do osbmcorms, oc bumc guo roaidocmdi pis`fcoaohto oh oc mýi =7?>.
4.2.=.CMR ^@HT_VMR A_VMCOR Cms p`hturms aurmcos ox`stohb`mcos oh occm, sih cms quo his auostrmh cms r`quozms bucturmcos quo pisooais. Oc dosbufr`a`ohti do osms p`hturms guo ermb`ms mc oqu`pi quo `hvost`ei biapuostm pir mrqu`tobtis y mrquoòcieis y rostmurmdiros; quo dotora`hmrih uh pmpoc pm poc `apirtmhto oh occm.
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Cm dobirmb`òh do cm p`hturm aurmc quo so ohbihtrò oh cm bmsm, os do ermh bmc`dmd, oc bumc ostí roprosohtmdi bih uh erutosbi do cáhoms quofrmdms oh bicir hoeri quo t`ohoh ocoaohtis do buordm y md`b`ihos oh cm mrqu`tobturm ci quo bih oc t`oapi so lm pord`di oc gr`si do p`hturm.
Guohto: ¨ ^`hturm aurmc¨ `co:///B:/_sors/usumr`i/Diwhcimd `co:///B:/_sors/usum r`i/Diwhcimds/BMRM%6>BCIV@HDM s/BMRM%6>BCIV@HDM%6>A %6>A MTTI%6>DO%6>T_VHOV.pdg MTTI%6>DO%6>T_VH OV.pdg
Ohtro occms dostmbmfmh: - _h osbudi bih birihm dubmc -Viocos do gciros oh tihis rijis y mamr`ccis Tmaf`àh so `doht`g`bmrih àpibms do p`hturms aurmcos so quoohbihtrmrih so ohbihtrmrih dohtri do cm bmsm Bcir`hdm Amtti dobumtri Turhor; oh mceuhms lmf`tmb`ihos bumtri àpibms do p`hturm y uhm sicm lmf`tmb`òh bih tros àpibms do aurmcos:
-àpibm hoerm y mzuc
s`eci \W@@
-àpibm pic`briam
s`eci \W@@@
-àpibm mamr`ccm
s`eci \@\
-àpibm bmgà
s`eci \@\
biai so mprob`m ox`stoh lmstm bumtri àpibms suporpuostms do p`hturms aurmcos oh cms lmf`tmb`ihos, zòbmcis i p`sis fmjis y tma tmaf`àh f`àh so oh ohbihtrò bihtrò oh oc gr`si
Guohto: ¨ ^`hturm aurmc¨ `co:///B:/_sors/usumr`i/Diwhcimd `co:///B:/_sors/usum r`i/Diwhcimds/BMRM%6>BCIV@HDM s/BMRM%6>BCIV@HDM%6>AMTTI %6>AMTTI %6>DO%6>T_VHOV.pdg
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^VIBORI BIHRTV_BT@WI BIH CMR D@RT@HTMR OTM^MR L@RTÒV@BMR Osto od`g`b`i os bihs`dormdi pmtr`aih`i, dosdo oc puhti do v`stm gmbticòe`bi, dof`di m su amtor`mc`dmd y tobhicieám bihstrubt`vm. Cm bihstrubb`òh do cm bmsm, so roaihtm oh oc s`eci \W@, oh cm Odmd Aod`m, oh cm dàbmdm do =72>- =74>, mhtos doc torroaiti do =7?> quo msicò oc Busbi, puos oh oc bumdri quo pmrm cm úct`am goblm quo amhdò p`htmr Dih Mcihsi Birtos do Aihriy cm bmsm. Cm bmsm uf`bmdm oh cm osqu`hm do cm c m ^cmzm Rmh Grmhb`sbi y Bmcco Ermhmdm, so dosmrriccmfm ir`e`hmcaohto oh tirhi m dis pmt`is. ^ir cis mvmtmros doc t`oapi liy lm quodmdi d`v`d`dm quodmhdi cm pmrto doc pr`aor pmt`i bih mctormb`ihos rocmt`vmaohto poquoýms. Ostrubturmcaohto os do mdifo bih buf`ortm do tojms sifro pmr y hud`cci; t`oho mrbmdms oh dis íheucis doc pmt`i oh tmhti quo oc rosti doc a`sai t`oho emcoráms do amdorm vicmdms bih p`os doroblis quo sist`ohoh uh tojmriz quo birro m ci cmrei sifro cms emcoráms. Ostms mrbmdms biai itrms do cm c m àpibm sih mrbis do aod`i puhti oh cm pcmhtm pcmhtm fmjm y difco hhúaori úaori do mrb mrbis is aohiros sif sifro ro pid`i oh cis mctis Ccmam cm mtohb`òh oc ermh bmrpmhoc oh grohto do cm bmjm do osbmcorms, pis`fcoaohto roaidocmb`òh pistor`ir mc torroaiti do =7?>. Oc zmeuíh do `herosi os doc t`pi dosbohtrmdi y bih vmhis do `herosi, `herosi, tmhti oc do cm bmcco biai oc doc pmt`i md`htocmdis. Oh cms lmf`tmb`ihos doc mcm `zqu`ordm oh cm pcmhtm fmjm, so hitmh aid`g`bmb`ihos y roaidocmb`ihos quo dmtmh dmtmh doc s`eci \W@@@ y \@\. \ @\. Doc s`eci \W@@@, sih cms emcoráms do amdorm quo ibupmh cis mrbis hirto y iosto. Oh oc buorpi supor`ir cm d`str`fub`òh os cm a`sam quo oh cms bmsms doc s`eci \W@, sifro oc mcm quo dm m cm bmcco. Oh oc mcm doroblm pis`fcoaohto ostuv`orih cms robíamrms i dira`tir`is y oh oc mcm `zqu`ordm lmy itris tros smcihos quo prifmfcoaohto giramrih uh dopmrtmaohti ospob`mc, ospob`mc, qu`zís dost`hmdi m cm v`v`ohdm doc If`spi. Oc mcm ohgrohto m cm bmcco, lm sugr`di dospciao oh mýis rob`ohtos y os d`gáb`c juzemr su ut`c`zmb`òh: ut`c`zmb`òh: tohám tros lmf`tmb`i lmf`tmb`ihos hos oh bmdm pcmhtm quo dmfmh dmfmh smc`dm m cm emcorám. ^ir ci quo so lm dosbuf`orti do cm p`hturm aurmc; pidoais bihibor cm ut`c`zmb`òh do cms mcms grohto m cm `zqu`ordm quo auostrmh bcmr bcmrmaohto maohto su oapcoi biai bmsm do eohto mbiaidmdm. Oc pmt`i do sorv`b`i t`oho oh uhi do sus bistmdis uhm emcorám do amdorm bih p`os doroblis y fmcmustros doc s`eci \W@@@. _hm loraism l oraism vohtmhm tmccmdm bih =6
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fmcmustrmdm so mfro mc bistmdi do osto a`sai y dofmji do occm uh pmr do mrbis buyi oxmbti ir`eoh y dmtm os d`gáb`c do dosb`grmr. Tmhti osto pmt`i biai oc pr`hb`pmc sih oapodrmdis. Mc oxtor`ir cm bmsm auostrm gmblmdms do ocoaohtis doc s`eci \@\. Oh ogobti sifro cm loraism pirtmdm doc s`eci \W@@ bihst`tu`dm pir p`cmstrm y mrbis md`htocmdis oh cmdr`cci, mpmrobo uh fmcbòh doc t`pi t` pi `hdustr`mc do lmb`m =7?>, bih vohtmhms do eu`ccit`hm y osbmrmpocms oh oc mhtopobli. Oh cm pcmhtm mctm lmy vohtmhms do l`orri oh bmjm. Oh cm pmrto fmjm cms mforturms do puortms y vohtmhms sih doc s`eci mbtumc. Oh cm gmblmdm cmtormc sifro cm c m Bmcco Ermhmdm, so mfroh vohtmhms mctms bih fmcmustrorám doc úct`ai torb`i torb`i doc s`eci \@\. Oh cm pmrto fmjm so bbihsorvmh ihsorvmh dis poquoýms mforturms doc s`eci \W@@ y ox`stoh uhm uhmss vohtmhms quo sih doc s`eci s`eci \@\ y itrms mbtumcos. Cms luoccms ox`stohtos oh gmblmdm auostrmh cm ox`stohb`m do uh fmcbòh bohtrmc doc s`eci \W@@@ y itri mc bistmdi dorobli do docc a`sai s`eci. Cm roprosohtmb`òh do cm bmsm oh oc bumdri do Aihriy do =7?> his lmbo vor quo cms gmblmdms ormh auy sohb`ccms. Cm pr`hb`pmc t`oho puortm bohtrmc quo dofo sor cm mbtumc y dis vohtmhms cmtormcos s`apcoaohto ohamrbmdms.
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?.?. DMTIR F@IEVÍG@BIR RIFVO OC M_TIV/OR DOC OD@G@B@I P R_R MA^C@MB@IHOR P CM OTM^M MVTÁRT@BM OH CM ]_O DORMVVICCM R_ MBT@W@DMD Bcir`hdm Amtti do Turhor: Bcir`hdm Amtti do Turhor, osbr`tirm busquoým doc s`eci \@\, v`v`ò oh osto `hauofco ermh pmrto do su juvohtud, os gíb`c `ame`hmr quo sus v`rtudos v`r tudos c`tormr`ms so eostmrih oh cis maf`ohtos do su airmdm, aublms do cms oxpor`ohb`ms v`v`dms •
oh cm bmsm do cm pcmzm do Rmh Grmhb`sbi `hsp`rmrih sus –Trmd`b`ihos Busquoýms‑,
i tmc voz, sohtmdm oh osms emcoráms riaíht`bms oh dihdo biaohzò su aís bàcofro hivocm pms`ihmc y bistuafr`stm "Mvos s`h h`di"; pmrm ohtihbos ostm bmsm, ccovmfm ym 6>> mýis do l`stir`m. Bcir`hdm Amtti aur`ò oh Fuohis M`ros oc 6? do ibtufro do =0>0. =0>0. Rus rostis airtmcos guorih ropmtr`mdis oh =064, m rmáz r máz do uhm rosicub`òh doc Biherosi porumhi, y guorih sopuctmdis oh oc amusicoi do cm gma`c`m Amtti, oh oc Boaohtor`i ^rosfátori Amostri. Ohtro sus ifrms aís `apirtmhtos ostíh: Mvos s`h h`di, áhdico, lorohb`m, ohtro itrms. •
ORRMC_D: ^or`idi do =027 ‒ =045: =045: Cis `h`b`is: M `h`b`is do osto por`idi, ostuvi fmji oc dia`h`i do cis a`c`tmros bih `h`b`mt`vms oh picát`bms sib`mcos pmrm aidorh`zmr oc pmás. Osti dof`di m cms aiv`c`zmb`ihos sib`mcos quo bcmamfmh pir tohor uh amyir mbbosi m cm odubmb`òh, soeur`dmd sib`mc y smcud. Oh oso mspobti, oc Ermc. Isbmr Vuporti Fohmv`dos Cmrrom, ^ros`dohto doc ^orú, `apcoaohtm uhm sor`o do rogirams euforhmaohtmcos. _hm do occms guo cm bromb`òh doc A`h`stor`i do cm Rmcud ^úfc`bm, Trmfmji y ^rov`s`òh Rib`mc oh oc mýi do =02?.
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^or`idi do =040>6 brom brom cm Bmjm Hmb`ihmc Hmb`ihmc doc Roeuri Rib`mc doc Oapcomdi pmrm cm pritobb`òh doc oapcomdi púfc`bi y pmrt`bucmr, oh cis r`oseis do ohgoraodmd, amtorh`dmd, `hvmc`doz, vojoz y auorto. ^istor`iraohto, fmji oc ràe`aoh do Amhuoc ^rmdi _emrtoblo, oh oc mýi do =0? quo uh`g`bmfm cis d`vorsis roeáaohos do pohs`ihos ox`stohtos doc ^orú. Aosos dospuàs, oc >7 do hiv`oafro, so priaucem oc Dobroti Coy H¾ 6>6=6, bromhdi oc Roeuri Rib`mc doc ^orú, dopohd`ohto doc A`h`stor`i do Trmfmji. Osti guo uh bmaf`i sustmhb`mc dof`di m quo so dojmfmh s`h ogobti cms d`gorohb`ms ohtro cis ifroris y oapcomdis; s`h oafmrei, tidmvám so prosorvmrih cis roeáaohos do prostmb`ihos do smcud d`gorohb`mdis. Oc bumc so ciermrám m trmvàs do cis mýis aod`mhto oc ràe`aoh uh`g`bmdi doc Roeuri Rib`mc doc ^orú. •
^or`idi =0 ‒ =005: =005: Mutihiaám y Ropmrmb`òh do Guhb`ihos. Bih oc roerosi do cm doaibrmb`m, oc Eif`orhi do Focmúhdo Torry, oh mpc`bmb`òh do cm Bihst`tub`òh do =050, brom oc =7 do juc`i do =0 oc @hst`tuti ^orumhi do Roeur`dmd Rib`mc aod`mhto oc dobroti coy 62=7=, biai uhm ``hst`tub`òh hst`tub`òh mutòhiam y dosbohtrmc`zmdm, mapc`mhdi cm biforturm m cm pifcmb`òh porumhm bih uh bmríbtor uh`vorsmc o `htoermc y s`ohdi s` ohdi mutòhiai doc A`h`stor`i do Trmfmji. Hi ifstmhto, os m pmrt`r doc pr`aor eif`orhi doc Dr. Mcmh Emrbám ^àroz bumhdi so roguorzm bih cm Coy Eohormc doc @hst`tuti ^orumhi do Roeur`dmd Rib`mc ‒ @^RR, @^RR, aod`mhto cm Coy 645 do ohori do =000, pir Coy H¾ 65>?7, so broò oc Roeuri Rib`mc do Rmcud (ORRMC_D) ohto ohbmremdi do cms prostmb`ihos do smcud m cis msoeurmdis y sus doroblilmf`ohtos. Huovmaohto mdsbr`ti mc A`h`stor`i do Trmfmji y ^riaib`òh doc Oapcoi; pori toh`ohdi mutihiaám tàbh`bm, mda`h`strmt`vm, obihòa`bm, g`hmhb`orm, prosupuostmc y bihtmfco. M pmrt`r do mccá, oc Roeuri Rib`mc do Rmcud ostí v`hbucmdi mc A`h`stor`i do Rmcud pmrm ocmfirmr c`homa`ohtis eo eohormcos hormcos oh oc sobtir smcu smcud. d. Mdoaís, oh cm mbtumc`dmd, mbtumc`dmd, •
ostí rocmb`ihmdi bih oc A`h`stor`i do Obihiaám y G`hmhzms pirquo m trmvàs doc =?
_H@WOVR@DMD MHD@HM DOC B_RBI GMB_CTMD DO @EOH@OV@M P MV]_@TOBT_VM ORB_OCM ^VIGOR@IHMC DO MV]_@TOBT_VM
Gihdi Hmb`ihmc do G`hmhb`ma`ohti do cm Mbt`v`dmd Oaprosmr`mc doc Ostmdi ‒ GIHMGO so co mutir`zm su prosupuosti mhumc, giramhdi pmrto do cms oaprosms doc Ostmdi ^orumhi. Oh tidis ostis mýis, oc Roeuri Rib`mc do Rmcud lm sugr`di huaorisis bmaf`is ostrubturmcos, doc bumc so lmh `di aid`g`bmhdi pmrm aojirmr cm eost`òh `hst`tub`ihmc oh fohog`b`i do cis msoeurmdis y sus doroblilmf`ohtos. M `h`b`is doc 6>=2, oc A`h`stor`i do Trmfmji y ^riaib`òh doc Oapcoi dobcmrm oh roiremh`zmb`òh mc Roeuri Rib`mc do Rmcud aod`mhto Dobroti Ruproai H¾ >=76>=6-TV. Ostm aod`dm ostí s`ohdi bmhmc`zmdm pmrm aojirmr cm eost`òh do huostrm `hst`tub`òh oh fohog`b`i do tidis cis porumhis. Ostis mhtobodohtos so rogcojmh oh cis dibuaohtis quo bustid`m oc Mrbl`vi Bohtrmc qu`oh mýi trms mýi v`oho prosorvmhdi cm aoair`m l`stòr`bm do huostrm @hst`tub`òh. •
Mbtumc Bohtri doc Mducti Amyir (=056)
Oc Bohtri doc Mducti Amyir BMA Busbi, so `h`b`ò biai uh priermam d`r`e`di m cis mductis amyiros, robihib`di bih rosicub`òh Hi 0, pmrt`b`pm pmrt`b`pmr r oh bt`v`dmdos sib`ibucturmcos, sib`ibucturmcos, provohb`òh ibup ibupmr mrpmrm oc t`oapi c`fro oohhmmbt`v`dmdos mbt`v`dmdos pridubt`vms. pridubt`vms. robromt`vms, Ro brom cm hobos`dmd do mapc`mr cm biforturm lmb`m itris sobtiros, bih cm dohia`hmb`òh do "Bohtri do cm Torborm Odmd", mbie`ohdi m porsihms amyiros do 7? mýis, msoeurmdis y hi msoeurmdis, oh tmc soht`di buohtm bih uh prosupuosti do cis gihdis doc =% do sic`dmr`dmd pmrm sicvohtmr cms hobos`dmdos do f`ohos y sorv`b`is doc BMA, pmrm fr`hdmr uh sorv`b`i mdobumdi oh gmvir doc mducti amyir. Oc mýi do =004, os do mpieoi pmrm oc BMA B_RBI, pirquo so bromh cis tmccoros do biri, dmhzm, f`iluorti y cis v`mjos do tur`sai sib`mc, quo t`ohoh ermh trmsbohdohb`m fr`hdmhdi cm ipirtuh`dmd ipirtuh`dmd do bbihibor ihibor itrms b`ud b`udmdos. mdos. Oc mýi do =00=-EB^RIB-0 mmýis ýis juf`cmdis y bosmhtos do cms d`gorohtos coyos coyos o `hst`tub`ihos. M pmrt`r doc mýi =000, oc BMA Busbi, so trmscmdm m cm bmsm do Bcir`hdm Amtti do Turhor, dihdo so mapcámh d`st`htis tmccoros: •
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Tmccoros mrtást`bis: biri, tuhm, poým y dmhzm. Tmccoros ibupmb`ihmcos: amhumc`dmdos, amhumc`dmdos, toj`dis, firdmdi bih b`htm, p`hturm oh tocm, ropistorám. Tmccoros do provohb`òh do cm smcud: aoair`m, mutiost`am, `htoc`eohb`m oaib`ihmc, mgobti y soxumc`dmd, mutibu`dmdi, hutr`b`òh. Bucturm gás`bm: moròf`bis, e`ahms`m ráta`bm, tm` bl`, ojorb`b`is do amhtoh`a`ohti y ros`stohb`m. Tmccor do b`for-d`íciei. =7
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Rorv`b`is biapcoaohtmr`is: pidicieám, amsmjos, rolmf`c`tmb`òh.
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