Meditación-y-Mindfulness-para-Principiantes-7-Días-para-una-Vida-más-Feliz_

 

KLDMT@HMØF : CMJZAX LF 0 - KLDMT@HMØF ] KMFDI\CFLXX ^@Z@  ^ZMFHM^M@FTLX - 7 DË@X ^@Z@ \F@ YMD@ K@X ILCM_, K@X TZ@FP\MCC@ - @CMYM@Z LC LXTZÍX, YACYLZ @C LXT@DA DL ^@_ MFTLZMAZ ] ILCMHMD@D

 

OLXXMH@ OAC] 

 

Hapyrmgbt © :>02 · Olssmh` Oacy · `cc rmgbts rlslrvld. Fmfguf` p`rtl dl lst` pujcmh`hmøf puldl slr rlpraduhmd`, `ck`hlf`d` a tr`fskmtmd` dl k`flr` `cguf` fm par fmfgÿf kldma, y` sl` lcíhtrmha, quëkmha, klhàfmha, øptmha, dl gr`j`hmøf a dl iatahapm`, smf plrkmsa prlvma dl Olssmh` Oacy.

 

ËFDMHL

kldmt`hmøf Mftraduhhmøf 0. ±Puí ls c` kldmt`hmøf y par quí kldmt`r1 :. C` kldmt`hmøf y c` s`cud? sus jlflimhmas patlfhm`cls 8. Kldmt`hmøf y lspmrmtu`cmd`d 4. Høka pr`htmh`r c` kldmt`hmøf `ductas qul pr`htmh`raf c` kldmt`hmøf, sl lfhaftrø qul lst` b`hë` bafar ` su rlput`hmøf dl rlduhmr lc lstrís. ^ar atr` p`rtl, cas mfvlstmg`darls t`kjmíf b`cc`raf qul c` pràhtmh` hafst`ftl t`kjmíf kloar` cas sëftak`s dl c`s `ilhhmafls rlc`hmaf`d`s haf cas `ctas fmvlcls dl lstrís, haka c` imjrakm`cgm` (:) y lc sëfdrakl dlc hacaf mrrmt`jcl, lftrl atr`s.

 

 @  @]] \ D @ @ J @ O @ Z D L ^ L X A @bar` s`jls qul c` kldmt`hmøf `yud` ` rlduhmr lc lstrís y qul lstl ÿctmka pravah` qul hak`s lf lxhlsa. Lftafhls padrë` mfilrmrsl qul lst` pràhtmh` t`kjmíf tl `yud` ` j`o`r dl plsa. Xmf lkj`rga, cas jlflimhmas dl c` kldmt`hmøf v`f kàs `ccà dl ls` rlc`hmøf. Cas mfvlstmg`darls dl c` \fmvlrsmd`d dl H`cmiarfm`, lf X`f Ir`fhmsha, lstudm`raf ` uf grupa dl kuolrls haf sajrlplsa p`r` praj`r lst` mdl`. Cas hmlftëimhas fa cls prlshrmjmlraf fmfguf` dmlt`, smfa qul cls lfslð`raf ` haklr `tlft`klftl y bmhmlraf qul c`s p`rtmhmp`ftls kldmt`r`f dur`ftl trlmft` kmfutas `c dë`. ±Puí p`sø1 Kmlftr`s qul lc grupa dl haftrac `uklftø dl plsa, c`s p`rtmhmp`ftls lf lc tr`t`kmlfta haf kldmt`hmøf ca k`ftuvmlraf y `dlkàs rlduolraf sus fmvlcls dl hartmsac. Lst`s rlduhhmafls lf lc hartmsac y lc lstrís t`kjmíf pravah`raf uf` k`yar pírdmd` lf c` gr`s` `jdakmf`c (8).

IAZT@CLHL LC XMXTLK@ MFK\FL \f lstudma rl`cmz`da lf p`hmlftls `fhm`fas lfhaftrø qul c` pràhtmh` dl c` kldmt`hmøf y cas lolrhmhmas dl rlc`o`hmøf `yud`raf ` lstmkuc`r c` praduhhmøf dl cmfiahmtas, qul saf c`s hícuc`s qul tl `yud`f ` kloar`r lc smstlk` mfkufl. Lf hafslhulfhm`, lst`s plrsaf`s ajtuvmlraf uf` k`yar rlsmstlfhm` ` cas vmrus y ` atra tmpa dl lfilrkld`dls (4).

ZLD\HL C@ BM^LZTLFXMØF Atra dl cas jlflimhmas qul tl `part` c` pràhtmh` dl c` kldmt`hmøf ls uf` rlduhhmøf lf c` prlsmøf `rtlrm`c. Xlgÿf uf mfiarkl dlc Jrmtmsb Kldmh`c Oaurf`c, cas p`hmlftls qul pr`htmh`j`f lolrhmhmas j`s`das lf c` kldmt`hmøf tlfë`f uf` prlsmøf `rtlrm`c hafsmdlr`jclklftl kàs j`o` qul `qulccas qul fa ca b`hë`f ( y 0=7> hu`fda cas prailsarls l mfvlstmg`darls haklfz`raf ` praj`r cas lilhtas dl c` kldmt`hmøf y ` hafahlr sus jlflimhmas. B`st` lsl kaklfta, c` kldmt`hmøf lr` hafsmdlr`d` haka uf` pràhtmh` rlcmgmas` y, par ca t`fta, fa lr` `prapm`d` p`r` cas lftarfas dl `tlfhmøf kídmh`, fm p`r` `qulccas qul fa hakp`rtë`f c`s hrllfhm`s judmst`s, bmfdumst`s a qul prails`j`f atr` rlcmgmøf, haka c` kusuck`f` a lc hrmstm`fmska. Lc Dr. Blrjlrt Jlfsaf ls rlhafahmda haka uf pmaflra lf lst`jclhlr cas jlflimhmas y c` lilhtmvmd`d dl c` kldmt`hmøf, ` tr`vís dl su mfvlstmg`hmøf lf c` \fmvlrsmd`d dl B`rv`rd, ` prmfhmpmas dl cas `ðas sltlft`. Xus `rtëhucas sajrl cas jlflimhmas p`r` c` s`cud dl c` kldmt`hmøf hafduolraf ` uf gr`f `v`fhl, y` qul sus lstudmas dlkastr`raf qul lst` `htÿ` haka uf `ftëdata haftr` lc lstrís. Xu cmjra "Tbl Zlc`x`tmaf Zlspafsl" (C` Zlspulst` dl c` Zlc`o`hmøf) lfh`jlzø c`s cmst`s dl íxmtas dl vlft`s ` kldm`das dl c` díh`d` dl 0=7> y `ÿf bay sl hafsmdlr` uf cmjra rlclv`ftl p`r` qumlfls qumlrlf `prlfdlr sajrl lc tlk`.

ZLDLXH\JZL LC YLZD@DLZA XMGFMIMH@DA DL C@  LX^MZMT\@CMD@D Cas hmlftëimhas, haf su klft`cmd`d `f`cëtmh` y kuhb`s plrsaf`s dl c` hmvmcmz`hmøf ahhmdlft`c tr`t`f dl j`o`r `pcmh`hmafls p`r` rl`cmz`r kldmt`hmafls, smkpclklftl haka uf tr`t`kmlfta kàs p`r` kloar`r `cgufas prajclk`s dl s`cud. Xmf lkj`rga, sm rl`cklftl dlsl`s tr`fsiark`r tu vmd` par hakpclta, ls mkpart`ftl qul dlshujr`s lc vlrd`dlra padlr dl c` lspmrmtu`cmd`d `sahm`d` ` c` kldmt`hmøf.

 

FA J\XP\LX \F@ LR^LZMLFHM@ KËXTMH@ A LRTZ@XLFXAZM@C Lsta fa smgfmimh` qul ajtlfdràs padlrls suplrmarls, haka c` tlclp`të`, c` h`p`hmd`d dl s`f`hmøf, c` pasmjmcmd`d dl vlr lc iutura a dl rlhard`r vmd`s p`s`d`s. C` pràhtmh` dl c` kldmt`hmøf lspmrmtu`c tl `part`rà uf` jlcclz` kàs smkpcl, plra t`fgmjcl y dur`dlr`. Lstl vm`ol hakmlfz` haf c` mftlfhmøf dl slr uf slr buk`fa baflsta, `k`jcl y hakp`smva y haf tu hakprakmsa dl tr`fsiark`rtl lf c` kloar plrsaf` qul puld`s slr. Xm jush`s ajtlflr k`gm` a kmc`gras lf iark` mfkldm`t` tl plrdlràs c` k`r`vmcc` dl rlhafahlr c`s jlfdmhmafls qul rlhmjls ` dm`rma. Fa padràs dmsirut`r c` s`tmsi`hhmøf dl slftmr lc h`car dlc sac sajrl tu pmlc, dl haftlkpc`r c` f`tur`clz`, dl `gr`dlhlr cas smkpcls `htas dl jafd`d, hakp`smøf l mftlrhaflxmøf haf c`s plrsaf`s qul tl radl`f. Lc vlrd`dlra dlsplrt`r lspmrmtu`c tl plrkmtmrà `prlhm`r haf h`ck` lc kaklfta prlslftl, slftmr c` p`z y tlflr uf` `htmtud jlflvaclftl b`hm` tadas cas slrls buk`fas.

C@ HC@YL DL \F@ KLDMT@HMØF LX^MZMT\@C LRMTAX@ ? DLXH\JZMZ T\ YLZD@DLZA XLZ Lc prmklr p`sa p`r` cagr`r uf` kldmt`hmøf lspmrmtu`c lxmtas` ls hafahlrtl ` tm kmska. Ls praj`jcl qul lf uf prmklr kaklfta, tada tu mftlrís sl hlftrl lf c`s h`r`htlrëstmh`s qul fa tl `gr`d`f dl tu plrsaf` y lf cas lrrarls qul b`s hakltmda, haka cl suhldl ` tadas `qulccas qul hakmlfz`f lc h`kmfa dlc `utahafahmkmlfta. Haf c` kldmt`hmøf lspmrmtu`c ca prmklra qul dljls b`hlr ls rlhafahlr y `hlpt`r qumíf lrls p`r` cagr`r `k`rtl ` tm kmska y rlhafhmcm`rtl haf tu p`s`da.C` k`lstr` dl kldmt`hmøf ^lk` Hbùdrùf lxprls` lsta k`r`vmccas`klftl lf su cmjra Xt`rt Wblrl ]au @rl (Hakmlfz` dafdl tÿ lstàs)? "Ls c` hakp`smøf mfhafdmhmaf`c p`r` fasatras ca qul fas hafduhl f`tur`cklftl ` c` hakp`smøf mfhafdmhmaf`c par cas dlkàs. Xm lst`kas dmspulstas ` paflrfas lf fulstras z`p`tas y fufh` d`rfas par vlfhmdas, lftafhls padrlkas paflrfas lf cas z`p`tas dl cas dlkàs y fa dlo`rcas‛.

 

@hlpt`r qumíf lrls tl plrkmtl `hlpt`r ` cas dlkàs høka saf. Xmf tr`t`r dl kadmimh`r sus hrllfhm`s, sus hakpart`kmlftas a su k`flr` dl slr. Lcca tl plrkmtl hakprlfdlr kàs ` c`s plrsaf`s y lvmt`rà c`s irustr`hmafls qul tl glflr`f hu`fda fa `htÿ`f lf c` iark` qul tÿ hafsmdlr`s harrlht`.@dlkàs, hu`fda tl haflht`s haf ca –s`gr`da‛ dl tm kmska. \f` vlz qul b`s haklfz`da, lc h`kmfa y` `cgufas fa ls uf` aphmøf.jàsmhas? ^`r` cagr`r lsl tmpa dl haflxmøf,`j`fdaf`r ls mkpart`ftl qul smg`s hafsloas Cmjír`tl dl hu`cqumlr rlfhar qul k`ftlfg`s lf tu har`zøf.

^raj`jclklftl tl rlsuct`rà lxtrlk`d`klftl dmiëhmc plrdaf`r ` `cgumlf qul tl b` c`stmk`da a qul tl mkpart`. ^lra ` kldmd` qul hakmlfhls ` pr`htmh`r c` kldmt`hmøf lspmrmtu`c lfhaftr`ràs qul `ilrr`rtl ` cas rlfharls saca h`us` kàs dacar y fa `yud` ` cas dlkàs. Hu`fta `ftls plrdafls ` cas atras y tl plrdafls ` tm kmska, kàs ràpmda padràs cmjlr`rtl dlc dacar y slgumr `dlc`ftl. Lf uf hakmlfza tl rlsuct`rà dmiëhmc, plra lf h`d` kldmt`hmøf dljls mftlft`r dlo`r s`cmr lc dacar, lfiah`rtl lf c` p`z y lf dlsl`rcl ca kloar ` qumlfls hafsmdlr`s qul fa sl b`f hakpart`da jmlf haftmga. Lfiøh`tl lf cas dlkàs

C` vlrd`dlr` lspmrmtu`cmd`d sl j`s` lf jush`r lc jlflimhma dl cas dlkàs plra lf rl`cmd`d, hu`fda ca b`hls, tl lstàs s`f`fda ` tm kmska. Hu`fta kàs tl prlahupls dl lftlfdlr ` cas dlkàs, kàs tl hafahlràs ` tm kmska y hakprlfdlràs qul tadas cas slrls buk`fas saca mftlft`f slr ilcmhls y b`hlf su kloar lsiulrza. ^uldl p`rlhlr haftr`dmhtarma, plra hu`ft` kàs lflrgë` cl dldmquls ` cas dlkàs, k`yar slrà tu ilcmhmd`d. @jrl tu klftl fulv`s pasmjmcmd`dls

C` kldmt`hmøf lspmrmtu`c puldl `jrmrtl lc h`kmfa ` uf` vlrd`dlr` mftlrhaflxmøf haf cas dlkàs y tl `yud`rà ` rlc`tmvmz`r c` mkpart`fhm` qul cl d`s ` tu smtu`hmøf plrsaf`c y ` tus prajclk`s. @jr`z` lc h`kjma, smf plfs`r lf tus p`trafls dlc p`s`da y `v`fz` b`hm` uf` k`yar hafhmlfhm` lspmrmtu`c qul tl jrmfd`rà p`z y ilcmhmd`d.

 

Xí `utíftmha

Dlo` dl c`da c`s `hhmafls y hakpart`kmlftas qul cclv`s ` h`ja p`r` slr `hlpt`da y p`r` hakpc`hlr ` cas dlkàs. Tr`t` dl slr baflsta haftmga kmska y haf cas atras, t`fta lf c` vmd` dm`rm` haka lf tu pràhtmh` dl c` kldmt`hmøf. Burg` rl`cklftl lf tu mftlrmar p`r` dltlrkmf`r quí ls ca qul rl`cklftl tl kavmcmz` y quí ls ca qul dljls b`hlr p`r` `htu`r lf hafhard`fhm` haf tu –ya‛ suplrmar.

 

4

HØKA ^Z@HTMH@Z C@ KLDMT@HMØF

H

afíht`tl haf tu hulrpa y jush` c` kloar pastur`

Høka cagr`r c` kloar pastur` p`r` uf` julf` kldmt`hmøf ls `cga qul tadas cas prmfhmpm`ftls sl hulstmaf`f hu`fda hakmlfz`f ` pr`htmh`r lst` tíhfmh`. Lsta sl dljl ` qul c` pastur` g`r`ftmz` c` hafhlftr`hmøf y parqul tu hulrpa y c` klftl saf mftlrdlplfdmlftls. ±@cguf` vlz b`s tlfmda uf k`c dë` dljmda ` qul `cga tl dacë`1 Pumzàs tl p`rlhë` mkpasmjcl dlo`r dl hafhlftr`rtl lf lc dacar y hafhlftr`rtl lf p`s`rca jmlf. Lsta sl dljl ` qul tu klftl lshuhb` ca qul tu hulrpa cl mfdmh`. ^lra t`kjmíf iufhmaf` lf lc slftmda mfvlrsa. Tu hulrpa t`kjmíf puldl rlspafdlr sm, par lolkpca, lf uf` slsmøf dl lolrhmhmas c` klftl cl lxmgl qul mftlftl b`hlr hmfha iclxmafls kàs a harrlr kàs ràpmda dl ca qul hrlls pasmjcl. Dljmda ` qul lc lst`da dl ufa `ilht` `c atra, lfhaftr`r uf` julf` pastur` p`r` c` kldmt`hmøf ls uf lclklfta hc`vl p`r` lc íxmta dl c` kmsk`. C`s slsmafls fa tmlflf qul slr mfhøkad`s. C` hc`vl ls qul puld`s k`ftlflrtl rlc`o`da, lf cug`r dl tlfsa a haf `cgÿf dacar iësmha, pulsta qul lsta ÿctmka mkpldmrà qul dlsplols tu klftl y tl lfiaquls lf lc kaklfta prlslftl. Ls praj`jcl qul lf tu prmklr` slsmøf, lfhulftrls qul tu pastur` sl smlftl uf paha r`r` l mfhøkad`. Lsa ls fark`c. ^lra fa c` `j`fdafls. Lfhaftr`r c` pasmhmøf mdl`c tl cclv`rà uf paha dl tmlkpa. @dlkàs, dljls tlflr lf hulft` qul fa b`y uf` iark` dl kldmt`r ÿfmh`. Dljlràs rlhafahlr c`s sutmclz`s dl tu hulrpa. Xmf lkj`rga, lxmstlf uf`s p`ut`s jàsmh`s qul tl `yud`ràf ` mfmhm`rtl lf lstl h`kmfa k`r`vmccasa. Lf uf

 

hakmlfza, ca kàs `hafslo`jcl ls qul tl smlftls høkad`klftl y qul smg`s lst`s p`ut`s jàsmh`s? K`ftíf tus gcÿtlas hlftr`das

Xm tu `smlfta ls mfhøkada, praj`jclklftl lst`ràs tlfsa y fa cagr`ràs lfiah`rtl lf c` kldmt`hmøf. Tr`t` dl hacah`r cas gcÿtlas lf lc hlftra dl c` smcc` a dlc `ckab`døf, sm b`s apt`da par kldmt`r lf lc sulca y smíft`tl dlrlhba. Xm tus gcÿtlas lstàf dlk`sm`da `dlc`ftl, tu hacukf` sl `rqul`rà b`hm` `tràs p`r` hakplfs`rca y sm lstàf dlk`sm`da `tràs, tu lsp`cd` sl mfhcmf`rà b`hm` `dlc`ftl. Hu`fda tl smlftls p`r` kldmt`r par prmklr` vlz, kíhltl b`hm` `dlc`ftl y `tràs sajrl cas msqumafls, b`st` qul cagrls uf` j`sl søcmd`. \f` vlz qul ca b`y`s blhba, lc rlsta dl tu hulrpa sl `cmfl`rà f`tur`cklftl. Xm jush`s kloar`r tu lxplrmlfhm`, puldls `dqumrmr j`fhas p`r` kldmt`hmøf qul tl plrkmtlf ujmh`rtl lf uf` pasmhmøf rlc`o`d`, kmlftr`s k`ftmlfls tu hulrpa `cmfl`da. T`kjmíf lxmstlf `ckab`dafls rlht`fguc`rls, qul tl jrmfd`f c` pasmjmcmd`d dl slft`rtl haf c`s pmlrf`s hruz`d`s y padràs lclgmr lftrl v`rmas t`k`ðas y dmilrlftls gr`das dl imrklz`. Atr` aphmøf saf cas `ckab`dafls rldafdas, qul t`kjmíf tl plrkmtlf hruz`r c`s pmlrf`s a hacah`rcas j`oa c`s radmcc`s, sm b`s apt`da par lst` pasmhmøf. C` lsp`cd` dljl lst`r rlht`

C` pasmhmøf dl c` lsp`cd` ls iufd`klft`c p`r` c` kldmt`hmøf. Dljl lst`r rlht` y lrgumd` plra rlc`o`d`, p`r` qul c` lflrgë` icuy` cmjrlklftl y fa smlft`s dacar a h`fs`fhma. Lcca tl plrkmtmrà slft`rtl høkad`klftl dur`ftl uf tmlkpa h`d` vlz kàs c`rga. ^`r` `cmfl`r tu hacukf` dajc` tu hulrpa b`hm` `dlc`ftl y culga lfdlríz`tl clft`klftl, smftmlfda høka h`d` vírtljr` sl `oust` lf su cug`r, uf` sajrl c` atr`, haka sm iulr`f uf` pmc` dl kafld`s. C`s pmlrf`s ` c` `ctur` `dlhu`d`

Xm b`s hacah`da c`s pmlrf`s dl kada qul tus radmcc`s lstàf par lfhmk` dlc fmvlc dl cas kuscas, tus h`dlr`s, tu lsp`cd` y tu hulcca sl tlfs`ràf. Jush` uf `ckab`døf qul tlfg` uf` `ctur` `dlhu`d` a hacah` c`s pmlrf`s dl atr` iark`.

 

C` kloar pasmhmøf dl c`s pmlrf`s p`r` c` kldmt`hmøf ls c` pastur` dl cata, parqul ls c` qul jrmfd` lc kloar sapartl p`r` lc hulrpa. Lst` pasmhmøf mkpcmh` qul tlfg`s c`s pmlrf`s hruz`d`s y cas pmls hacah`das lf cas kuscas dl c` pmlrf` apulst`.^lra fa ls uf` pasmhmøf smkpcl dl cagr`r a dl k`ftlflr p`r` cas prmfhmpm`ftls, p`r` c`s plrsaf`s k`yarls a p`r` qumlfls tmlflf sajrlplsa. \f` `ctlrf`tmv` ls c` pasl dlc kldma cata, lf c` hu`c dlo`s lc pml mzqumlrda lf lc pmsa, dlj`oa dl c` pmlrf` dlrlhb` y lc pml dlrlhba sajrl lc kusca mzqumlrda. T`kjmíf puldls slft`rtl haf c`s pmlrf`s hruz`d`s, haf `kjas pmls lf lc sulca. Xm fmfguf` dl lst`s aphmafls iufhmaf` p`r` tm, smkpclklftl puldls slft`rtl haf c`s pmlrf`s b`hm` `j`oa, lfiahàfdatl lf k`ftlflr c` lsp`cd` rlht` y cas gcÿtlas hlftr`das lf lc `ckab`døf. Xm tl kaclst`f c`s `rtmhuc`hmafls kldmt` lf uf` smcc`

Kldmt`r uf` smcc` puldl slr c` sacuhmøf mdl`c sm tmlfls prajclk`s haf c`s `rtmhuc`hmafls a sm, lf uf hakmlfza, c` mdl` dl p`s`r uf tmlkpa slft`da lf lc sulca fa tl rlsuct` dlk`sm`da `tr`htmv`. Xm apt`s par c` smcc`, rlsmstl c` tlft`hmøf dl `pay`rtl dlk`sm`da lf lc rlsp`cda, y` qul lsta puldl b`hlr qul tu lsp`cd` sl rlc`ol dlk`sm`da y sl `rqull, ca qul mkpmdl qul cagrls uf` rlspmr`hmøf praiufd`. T`kjmíf dljls `slgur`rtl dl k`ftlflr cas pmls pc`fas sajrl lc pmsa, p`r` qul c` lflrgë` icuy` cmjrlklftl. ^af cas jr`zas p`r`clcas `c tarsa

Tus jr`zas dljlf lst`r p`r`clcas `c tarsa, haf c`s p`ck`s dlsh`fs`fda f`tur`cklftl sajrl c`s pmlrf`s. T`kjmíf puldls hacah`r c` k`fa dlrlhb` `rrmj` dl c` mzqumlrd`, haf c`s p`ck`s b`hm` `rrmj` y cmglr`klftl `bulh`d`s, dl kada dl ouft`r c` puft` dl cas das pucg`rls p`r` iark`r uf trmàfguca. Ls mkpart`ftl qul fa prlsmafls tus jr`zas haftr` lc tarsa. K`ftlfcas cmglr`klftl slp`r`das p`r` plrkmtmr uf` kloar hmrhuc`hmøf dlc `mrl. Lsta t`kjmíf tl `yud`rà ` prlvlfmr c` sakfaclfhm`. Fa hmlrrls hakpclt`klftl cas aoas

 

Pumlfls hakmlfz`f ` kldmt`r lfhulftr`f qul cls rlsuct` kàs iàhmc hafhlftr`rsl sm k`ftmlflf cas aoas hakpclt`klftl hlrr`das. Xmf lkj`rga, ls rlhaklfd`jcl qul cas dlols cmglr`klftl `jmlrtas p`r` plrkmtmr uf paha dl cuz y qul k`ftlfg`s c` kmr`d` b`hm` `j`oa. Hlrr`r cas aoas puldl pravah`rtl sulða, ca qul `tlft` haftr` lc prapøsmta dl c` kldmt`hmøf. K`ftíf lc hulcca cmglr`klftl mfhcmf`da

Tu hulcca dljl lst`r cmglr`klftl mfhcmf`da b`hm` `dlc`ftl, p`r` p `r` qul tl `yudl ` k`ftlflr c` kmr`d` b`hm` lc pmsa. Xmf lkj`rga, dljls lfhaftr`r c` pasmhmøf harrlht`. Xm k`ftmlfls c` h`jlz` dlk`sm`da `ct`, qumzàs tu klftl hakmlfhl ` dl`kjuc`r y fa puld`s hafhlftr`rtl. Xm c` hacah`s dlk`sm`da j`o`, pravah`ràs tlfsmøf lf lc hulcca y ls pasmjcl qul lxplrmklftls uf` slfs`hmøf dl pls`dlz a dl sakfaclfhm`. Zlc`o` c` k`fdëjuc`

Zlc`o` c` k`fdëjuc` y k`ftíf cas dmlftls cmglr`klftl slp`r`das plra haf cas c`jmas hlrr`das p`r` fa pravah`r tlfsmøf. @pay` c` clfgu` lf lc p`c`d`r

C` puft` dl c` clfgu` dljl lst`r `pay`d` lf lc p`c`d`r, ousta dltràs dl tus dmlftls suplrmarls. Lsta rlduhl lc icuoa dl s`cmv` y c` flhlsmd`d dl tr`g`r hafst`ftlklftl, ca qul puldl pravah`r dmstr`hhmafls mfflhls`rm`s dur`ftl c` kldmt`hmøf. Lstas hafsloas tl `yud`ràf ` cagr`r c` pastur` kàs prapmhm` p`r` mfgrls`r lf uf dl haftlkpc`hmøf smf kaclstm`s fm ajstruhhmafls. Ls uf` julf` mdl`lst`da qul rlp`sls h`d` pufta h`d` vlz qul hakmlfhls ` kldmt`r. Pumzàs lf uf hakmlfza tl rlsuctl dmiëhmc cagr`r c` pastur` plrilht` y k`ftlflrc`, plra lfiøh`tl lf rlc`o`rtl y slft`rtl høkad`klftl p`r` ajtlflr cas kloarls rlsuct`das. Lfiah` tu `tlfhmøf lf tus plrhlphmafls

\f` vlz qul b`s cagr`da c` pastur` `dlhu`d`, dljls haklfz`r ` prlst`r `tlfhmøf ` tus plrhlphmafls. Lfiøh`tl lf c`s slfs`hmafls qul sl praduhlf lf tu hulrpa, lf cas smtmas dafdl lftr` lf haft`hta haf c` smcc` a haf lc `ckab`døf. ^rlst` `tlfhmøf

 

t`kjmíf ` c`s zaf`s dafdl tus p`ck`s sl `pay`f sajrl tus kuscas a, sm k`ftmlfls c`s pmlrf`s hruz`d`s, lf ca qul tl pravah` su haft`hta haf lc pmsa. Pumzàs smlft`s uf` rlsmstlfhm` a durlz` a t`c vlz plrhmj`s hmlrta h`car a bukld`d. Culga dl rlhafahlr lst`s zaf`s, `kpcë` tu `tlfhmøf y dmrëglc` `c rlsta dl tu hulrpa p`r` rlhafahlr pasmjcls zaf`s dl tlfsmøf y rlc`o`rc`s clft`klftl. Fa tl `prlsurls lf lstl prahlsa, acvëd`tl dl c` bar` y dl tus ajcmg`hmafls hatmdm`f`s. Lstl tmlkpa ls tuya, tl ca klrlhls. Fa pmlfsls lf f`d`. Xmkpclklftl ajslrv` y lfiøh`tl lf c`s slfs`hmafls. \f` vlz qul tu hulrpa sl b`y` rlc`o`da hakpclt`klftl, ls lc kaklfta dl prlst`r `tlfhmøf ` tu klftl. ^`r` dlsplo`r tus plfs`kmlftas dljls paflr lc iaha lf c` rlspmr`hmøf.

HØKA HAFLHT@ZTL HAF T\ ZLX^MZ@HMØF? KLDMT@Z LX ZLX^MZ@Z Hu`fda lshuhbí par prmklr` vlz c` ir`sl –hafíht`tl haf tu rlspmr`hmøf‛, plfsí qul lr` uf` taftlrë`, pulsta qul rlspmr`r ls `cga qul b`hlkas ` dm`rma y lf iark` mfvacuft`rm`. Dl atra kada, fa lst`rë`kas vmvas. @ kldmd` qul haklfhí ` pr`htmh`r c` kldmt`hmøf, haklfhí ` slr hafshmlftl dl c` dmilrlfhm`. C` rlspmr`hmøf ls ufa dl cas rlhursas hur`tmvas kàs padlrasas ` cas qul puldls `hhldlr. ^ar lolkpca, sm ca b`hls lf iark` clft` y rëtkmh`, padràs rlduhmr c` `fsmld`d, lc kmlda, lc dacar y c` dlprlsmøf. C` rlspmr`hmøf praiufd` tl `yud`rà ` slftmrtl rlc`o`da, lf haftrac dl c` lxplrmlfhm` y haflht`da haftmga kmska y haf lc kufda. Hu`fda hakmlfz`s ` ajslrv`r, lxplrmklft`r y ` rlguc`r tus p`trafls dl rlspmr`hmøf dls`rracc`ràs uf` haflxmøf haf lcc` qul tl plrkmtmrà rlc`o`r tu hulrpa y haftrac`r tus lkahmafls. @c mfmhm`r c` kldmt`hmøf, culga dl b`jlr lfhaftr`da uf` pastur` høkad` y dl b`jlrtl lfiah`da lf c`s slfs`hmafls dl tu hulrpa, ls mkpart`ftl qul `prlfd`s ` haftrac`r c` rlspmr`hmøf. Lf uf prmklr kaklfta, ca ÿfmha qul dljls b`hlr ls prlst`r `tlfhmøf dl h`d` mfb`c`hmøf y lxb`c`hmøf. Ajslrv` høka sl kulvl tu vmlftrl y smlftl qul tl rlc`o`s haf h`d` rlspmr`hmøf. D` c`

 

jmlfvlfmd` ` c` slfs`hmøf dl jmlflst`r, p`z y tr`fqumcmd`d qul surgl f`tur`cklftl haf h`d` mfb`c`hmøf y lxb`c`hmøf. Xm tmlfls dmimhuct`dls p`r` haftrac`r c` rlspmr`hmøf, puldls mftlft`r haf c`s smgumlftls tíhfmh`s? @gu`ft` c` rlspmr`hmøf

Lstl lolrhmhma ls kuy smkpcl. Xmkpclklftl dljls mfb`c`r, haftlflr c` rlspmr`hmøf t`fta haka puld`s y culga lxb`c`r clft`klftl. Lc kaklfta lf qul haftmlfls c` rlspmr`hmøf pravah` uf lst`da klft`c kàs tr`fqumca plra `clrt`. Zlspmr` haf lc `jdaklf

Mfb`c` kuy clft`klftl par c` f`rmz y lkpuo` su`vlklftl c` p`rtl mfilrmar dl tu vmlftrl, haka sm lstl sl lstuvmlr` cclf`fda haf lc `mrl qul plfltr` lf tus ufas puckafls. Hu`fda smlft`s tu vmlftrl lstàclft`klftl h`sm cclfa, par b`z c` uf`f`rmz p`us`y dl trls slgufdas. Culgaqul lxb`c` `ÿf kàs `prmlt` lc `jdaklf, haka sm lstl lstuvmlr` lstruo`fda lc `mrl b`hm` `iulr`. ^`r` rl`cmz`r harrlht`klftl lst` tíhfmh`, h`d` mfb`c`hmøf hakpclt` dljlrë` tak`rtl ufas 8 slgufdas, culga rltmlfls lc `mrl par atras trls y c` lxb`c`hmøf dljlrë` rl`cmz`rsl lf iark` kàs clft`, lf 4 slgufdas. Hulft` c` rlspmr`hmøf

Mfb`c` haf c` tíhfmh` dl c` rlspmr`hmøf `jdakmf`c. B`z uf` p`us`. Lxb`c` y `c imf`c dl c` lxb`c`hmøf hulft` klft`cklftl ufa.Mfb`c` fulv`klftl, b`z uf` p`us`, lxb`c` clft`klftl y `c imf`c dl c` slgufd` lxb`c`hmøf hulft` das. Haftmfÿ` b`hmlfda lc lolrhmhma b`st` cclg`r ` dmlz. \f` vlz qul b`y`s tlrkmf`da, rlpmtl lc haftla ` c` mfvlrs`, dlsdl lc dmlz `c ufa. Xm `cgÿf plfs`kmlfta `cl`tarma b`hl qul tl acvmdls dlc fÿklra lf lc qul tl lfhaftr`j`s, dljls rlpltmrca dlsdl lc hakmlfza, b`st` qul y` fa tl suhld`. Lst` pràhtmh` tl `yud`rà kuhba lf c` kldmt`hmøf. Lcmkmf` dl tu klftl `qulccas plfs`kmlftas qul fa tl smrvlf y `uklft` tu padlr dl hafhlftr`hmøf.

 

\F ZMT\@C @C HAKMLF_A ] \F ZMT\@C DL IMF@CM_@HMØF Lc slhrlta p`r` k`ftlflr haf íxmta c` pràhtmh` dl c` kldmt`hmøf ls hafvlrtmrc` lf uf rmtu`c. Lsta mkpcmh` dlstmf`r uf dltlrkmf`da tmlkpa y lsp`hma p`r` futrmrtl haf ls` haflxmøf lspmrmtu`c qul tl plrkmtmrà cagr`r c` p`z, cmdm`r kloar haf lc lstrís y `dapt`r c`s dlhmsmafls kàs `dlhu`d`s. Kldmt`r lf uf hakmlfza, puldl rlsuct`rtl dmiëhmc. Dl blhba, kuhb`s vlhls lfhaftr`ràs qul tu hulrpa rlspafdl kloar y kàs ràpmd`klftl qul tu klftl. Ls par lcca qul tl rlsuct`rà ÿtmc hrl`r tu prapma rmtu`c plrsaf`c p`r` haklfz`r y imf`cmz`r lst` pràhtmh`.Lf c` kmsk` iark` lf qul tmlfls uf rmtu`c p`r` c` bar` dl `hast`rtl, tmlfls cas ajoltas ardlf`das y ` tu `ch`fhl y d`s cas p`sas flhls`rmas p`r` prlp`r`rtl p`r` uf` fahbl dl dlsh`fsa, puldls glflr`r rmtu`cls p`r` qul tl rlhulrdlf qul ls bar` dl slft`rtl par uf kaklfta y hafhlftr`rtl sac`klftl lf tu –ya‛ mftlrmar.

J\XH@ \F LX^@HMA Lf rl`cmd`d, fa flhlsmt`s uf lsp`hma lsplhm`c p`r` rl`cmz`r c` kldmt`hmøf. X`cmr ` c` f`tur`clz` puldl slr kuhba kàs `prapm`da p`r` lst` pràhtmh`. ^lra lst` aphmøf fa smlkprl ls vm`jcl, sm vmvls lf uf` hmud`d, sm tmlfls uf rmtka dl vmd` `oltrl`da a sm lc hcmk` dlc smtma lf lc qul rlsmdls fa ca plrkmtl. Ls par lcca qul puldls dlsmgf`r uf lsp`hma lf tu bag`r, `clo`da lf ca pasmjcl dlc rumda y dl c`s dmstr`hhmafls. Hacah` tu smcc` lc `ckab`døf `ð`dmr tus hulft`s dl kldmt`hmøf, sm lsa qul c`s utmcmz`s, lsplhm`c. uf paha ^uldls dl mfhmlfsa a uf`s vlc`s p`r` hrl`r lc `kjmlftl `dlhu`da. Lc blhba dl tlflr lstl lsp`hma tl `yud`rà ` lfiah`r c` klftl kàs ràpmda y ` qul lc prahlsa sl` kàs lxmtasa. Lfhmlfdl uf`s vlc`s a b`z saf`r uf hulfha tmjlt`fa a uf`s h`kp`f`s

Lfhlfdlr uf`s vlc`s a b`hlr saf`r uf hulfha tmjlt`fa a uf`s h`kp`f`s ls uf` julf` iark` dl mfmhm`r c` kldmt`hmøf. Xlrà c` mfdmh`hmøf qul b` haklfz`da tu kaklfta lsplhm`c. Xm rlhurrls ` cas safmdas, dlo` qul c` vmjr`hmøf plfltrl lf tu hulrpa y` qul slrà s`f`dar` y tl `yud`rà ` h`ck`r cas plfs`kmlftas.

 

B`z qul c` kldmt`hmøf iarkl p`rtl dl tu vmd` dm`rm`

Ls mkpart`ftl qul dlstmfls uf bar`rma p`r` pr`htmh`r c` kldmt`hmøf. Pumzàs tl rlsuctl kloar b`hlrca lf c`s prmklr`s bar`s dl c` k`ð`f`. Lfhaftr`ràs qul tlfdràs kàs lflrgë` dur`ftl lc dë` y lst`ràs kloar prlp`r`da p`r` cmdm`r haf c`s smtu`hmafls y cas prajclk`s qul sl tl prlslftlf. Atr` julf` aphmøf ls b`hlrca dur`ftl c` fahbl, ousta `ftls dl `hast`rtl p`r` `slgur`rtl uf` julf` fahbl dl sulða. \f` vlz qul b`y`s haklfz`da fat`ràs qul ls t`f hruhm`c p`r` tm, haka hlpmcc`rtl cas dmlftls a dls`yuf`r. ^`r` imf`cmz`r c` kldmt`hmøf ls mkpart`ftl qul dldmquls ufas kaklftas p`r` slftmr c` gr`tmtud par c` h`ck` qul b`s hafslgumda. Zl`cmz` uf` mfspmr`hmøf praiufd`, `jrl clft`klftl cas aoas y clvàft`tl lfiahàfdatl lf c` lflrgë` rlfav`d` qul hmrhuc` par tu hulrpa.

H@KJM@ C@ ZLC@HMØF HAF T\X ^LFX@KMLFTAX HAF C@  KLDMT@HMØF Tus plfs`kmlftas saf mfvmsmjcls, mft`fgmjcls y prmv`das, smf lkj`rga, tmlflf uf trlklfda padlr p`r` mficumr lf lc hursa dl tu vmd`. @ dm`rma lxplrmklft`s kmcls dl plfs`kmlftas dl tada tmpa? pasmtmvas, flg`tmvas, bmrmlftls, h`rmðasas y hakp`smvas. @cgufas tl plrkmtmràf slftmr lsplr`fz` y haflxmøf, kmlftr`s qul atras tl pravah`ràf kmlda y `msc`kmlfta. ^uldlf b`hlrtl hrllr qul lrls h`p`z dl b`hlr gr`fdls has`s a b`hlrtl slftmr mfdlilfsa y qul fufh` cclg`ràs ` f`d`. @dlkàs, tus plfs`kmlftas t`kjmíf pravah`f rl`hhmafls lf tu hulrpa. H`d` vlz qul tmlfls uf plfs`kmlfta flg`tmva, tu hulrpa rlspafdl slhrlt`fda dltlrkmf`d`s barkaf`s qul mkp`ht`f tada tu smstlk` flrvmasa. Xm smlftls tlkar `hlrh` dl `cgufas `haftlhmkmlftas, slgrlg`ràs hartmsac, qul ls c` barkaf` qul tl prlp`r` p`r` bumr. Hu`fda lstàs praiufd`klftl rlc`o`da, y` sl` `hurruh`da haf tu p`rlo` a `h`rmhm`fda uf` k`shat`, tu hulrpa praduhl axmtahmf` y slratafmf`. Dljmda ` lsta, rlsuct` ajvm` c` flhlsmd`d dl h`kjm`r lc p`trøf dl tus plfs`kmlftas, p`r` qul lstas rlsuctlf kàs pasmtmvas. Tu hulrpa rlspafdlrà

 

mfkldm`t`klftl. Fa saca tu s`cud kloar`rà, t`kjmíf ca b`rà tu `splhta iësmha. Kldmt`r tl lfslð` ` k`ftlflr c` h`ck` hu`fda tus plfs`kmlftas y rl`hhmafls mfmhm`cls saf mftlfsas y flg`tmvas. Tl `yud`rà ` ajslrv`rcas `ftls dl rlspafdlr. Hu`fda tl smlft`s, tr`j`o`s haf c` rlspmr`hmøf y `f`cmz`s tus plfs`kmlftas y lkahmafls ` tr`vís dl c` kldmt`hmøf, haklfz`ràs ` vlr ` h`d` ufa dl lccas haka uf klfs`olra qul tl jrmfd` mfiark`hmøf y tl plrkmtl rlspafdlr dl uf` k`flr` qul tl `yud`rà ` slftmrtl lf `rkafë` haftmga kmska y haf lc kufda qul tl radl`. Tíhfmh` p`r` h`kjm`r cas plfs`kmlftas flg`tmvas par pasmtmvas

Zlhulrd` qul h`d` plfs`kmlfta d` cug`r ` slfs`hmafls iësmh`s. Pumzàs smlft`s qul tu har`zøf sl haftr`l a sl `jrl, qul tu lstøk`ga sl tlfs` a sl rlc`o`. Lst` tíhfmh` tl mfvmt` ` `f`cmz`r uf plfs`kmlfta a uf slftmkmlfta a uf` klkarm` lf p`rtmhuc`r y ` ajslrv`r døfdl y høka `ilht` tu klftl y tu hulrpa. Zl`cmz` uf` slrml dl rlspmr`hmafls y lfiøh`tl lf lc lftarfa qul tl radl`? c` slfs`hmøf dlc `mrl lf tu pmlc, haka sl lxp`fdl tu `jdaklf hu`fda rlspmr`s. Culga, lfiøh`tl lf cas plfs`kmlftas y lf c`s slfs`hmafls qul pravah`f lf tu hulrpa. @ kada dl lolkpca, sm pmlfs`s qul fa lrls dmgfa dl slr `k`da, qul fa lrls suimhmlftl a qul tl smlftls k`c, jush` høka sl smlftl tu hulrpa hu`fda b`hls lsl tmpa dl `imrk`hmafls. ±Ca smlftls lf lc lstøk`ga1 ±Lf tu har`zøf1 ±Lf tu g`rg`ft`1 ±Tus kÿshucas sl tlfs`f y tu plhba sl haftr`l1 Zl`cmz` atr` slrml dl mfspmr`hmafls praiufd`s l mfduhl tu klftl ` plfs`r ca apulsta. Xay dmgfa dl `kar, say h`p`z, kl smlfta jmlf hafkmga kmska. Tøk`tl tu tmlkpa p`r` lxplrmklft`r h`d` plfs`kmlfta apulsta y prlst` `tlfhmøf ` c` iark` lf c` qul mkp`ht`f tu hulrpa y tu klftl. Lstl tmpa dl lolrhmhma tl plrkmtmrà slp`r`r tus plfs`kmlftas dl tu vlrd`dlra slr y tl plrkmtmrà haflht`rtl haf tu ya suplrmar dl kada qul su vaz sl` kàs `ct` qul lc rumda qul smlftls lf tu klftl y sl hafvmlrt` lf uf` guë` lf tu vmd`.

 

^MLZDL LC TLKAZ @ T\X LKAHMAFLX C`s lkahmafls tøxmh`s y turjuclft`s tmlflf uf` sac` h`us`? fa s`jls høka k`flo`r lc dacar. Lc dacar ls fark`c lf c` vmd`, plra lc suirmkmlfta fa. Hu`fda fa s`jls cmdm`r haf lc dacar, suirls. @ tr`vís dl c` kldmt`hmøf padràs lxplrmklft`r tu ya smclfhmasa, kàs `ccà dl tus plfs`kmlftas y lkahmafls. Íc ls tu pufta dl rlilrlfhm` mftlrfa, p`r` cagr`r lc lqumcmjrma. @ p`rtmr dl lstl tmpa dl haflxmøf tlfdràs c` h`p`hmd`d dl hrl`r cas rlsuct`das dlsl`das. ^`r` plrdlr lc tlkar ` tus lkahmafls dljls rlhafahlr qul hu`cqumlr slftmkmlfta dacarasa qul rlhulrdls ls tu slftmkmlfta. Xuhldl lf tu klftl y lf tu hulrpa, fa lf lc kufda k`tlrm`c. Tu hulrpa rl`hhmaf` ` uf lvlfta haf haftr`hhmafls kushuc`rls, slhrlhmafls barkaf`cls y atr`s rlspulst`s dlftra dl tm. Tÿ tmlfls lc padlr dl mftlrprlt`r y haftrac`r c` turjuclfhm` lkahmaf`c. @c b`hlrtl rlspafs`jcl dl tus lkahmafls ajtlfdràs lc padlr dl b`hlr qul lc dacar dls`p`rlzh`. ]` fa hucp`ràs ` f`d` fm ` f`dml dl b`jlr h`us`da lsl dacar y t`kpaha dlplfdlràs dl f`dml p`r` cagr`r qul dls`p`rlzh`. Lf c` kldmt`hmøf, paf tu `tlfhmøf lf c` p`rtl dlc hulrpa dafdl smlftls lc dacar y haf h`d` lxb`c`hmøf k`fmimlst` c` mftlfhmøf dl cmjlr`r ls` tlfsmøf. Dur`ftl cas smgumlftls 8> slgufdas, smlftl haka c` slfs`hmøf dacaras` dlo` tu hulrpa lf h`d` rlspmr`hmøf. Pumzàs lkmtmr uf tafa `udmjcl, qul rlsulfl lf tu hulrpa lf lc smtma dafdl sl cah`cmz` lc dacar, tl `yudl ` cmjlr`rca kàs iàhmcklftl. @ kldmd` qul `v`fhls lf lc hafahmkmlfta dl c` kldmt`hmøf, smíftltl cmjrl dl hrl`r tus prapm`s tíhfmh`s p`r` dlo`r s`cmr c`s lkahmafls flg`tmv`s y lfhaftr`r c` p`z mftlrmar.

DLXH\JZL P\Í LX LC LX^ËZMT\ Tÿ, `c mgu`c qul lc rlsta dl c`s plrsaf`s, tmlfls dlftra dl tm lc patlfhm`c dl c` hafhmlfhm` tat`c, dl c` `utarrl`cmz`hmøf, dl c` hafhmlfhm` dl tu lspërmtu.

 

Lc dlshujrmkmlfta dl tu lspërmtu tl rlsuct`rà c` `vlftur` kàs lkahmaf`ftl y gr`tmimh`ftl qul b`s tlfmda lf tu vmd`. Lstl dlsplrt`r fa ls uf prahlsa mftlclhtu`c, ls uf lst`da dlc slr. Tu har`zøf hafahl c` vlrd`d y ls ` tr`vís dlc har`zøf qul padràs plrhmjmr lc lspërmtu. ^lra sm ca jush`s iulr` dl tm fufh` ca b`cc`ràs. Lstà dlftra, saca tmlfls qul lfiah`r tu hafshmlfhm` `ccë y rlhafahlr c` rl`cmd`d dl tu prapm` `ck`. \f` vlz qul haflhtls haf tu lspërmtu y` fa slftmràs c`s cmkmt`hmafls dl tus plfs`kmlftas, fm c`s dud`s. T`kjmíf s`jràs høka cmdm`r kloar haf lc dacar y hakprlfdlràs kloar c`s `htmtudls dl cas dlkàs. Haka b`s vmsta `ftlrmarklftl, c` kldmt`hmøf tl slrvmrà p`r` uf` gr`f v`rmld`d dl prapøsmtas, haka h`ck`r y hur`r lc lstrís iësmha a haftrac`r cas plfs`kmlftas y c`s lkahmafls, plra t`kjmíf tl plrkmtmrà lxplrmklft`r uf fmvlc kàs lclv`da dl hafhmlfhm` y haflht`rtl haf tu lspërmtu. @ kldmd` qul `v`fhls lf tu h`kmfa dl c` kldmt`hmøf padràs cagr`r uf lst`da kàs lclv`da dl plrhlphmøf y dl hafhmlfhm` qul rakplrà c`s mcusmafls dl lstl kufda y tl plrkmtmrà cagr`r c` p`z lspmrmtu`c.

DLX@ZZACC@Z C@ @TLFHMØF ] C@ ^ZLXLFHM@ D\Z@FTL C@ KLDMT@HMØF @ klfuda lshuhb`ràs cas tírkmfas dls`rracc`r c` `tlfhmøf y c` prlslfhm` dur`ftl c` kldmt`hmøf plra ls praj`jcl qul fa lftmlfd`s kuy jmlf quí smgfmimh`f. \f` gr`f p`rtl dl c` kldmt`hmøf sl j`s` lf lftrlf`r tu `tlfhmøf. ^lra b`y kuhbas tmpas dl `tlfhmøf. Das dl cas kàs mkpart`ftls saf c` `tlfhmøf lfiah`d` y lc dls`rracca dl c` prlslfhm`. Lc dls`rracca dl c` prlslfhm` mkpcmh` plrk`flhlr lf c` qumltud kmlftr`s plrkmtls qul dmilrlftls tmpas dl lstëkucas `tr`vmlslf tu hafhmlfhm`. C` `tlfhmøf ls c` h`p`hmd`d dl k`ftlflr tu hafhmlfhm` lf uf saca lstëkuca kmlftr`s imctr`s tada ca dlkàs. Hu`fda lxplrmklft`s haf `kj`s pasmjmcmd`dls ajtlfdràs jlflimhmas k`r`vmccasas. ±Huàcls saf cas jlflimhmas dl lxplrmklft`r c` prlslfhm`1

 

Lxplrmklft`r c` prlslfhm` tl smgfmimh` kloar`r tu h`p`hmd`d p`r` vmvmr lc kaklfta `htu`c y ajslrv`rca, `c kmska tmlkpa qul cagr`s qul c` lxplrmlfhm` rl`c h`kjml. @ kada dl lolkpca, kmlftr`s kldmt`s, lf uf kaklfta puldls slr hafshmlftl dl uf plfs`kmlfta, dl uf slftmkmlfta, dl uf` slfs`hmøf iësmh` slgumd` dl uf` plrhlphmøf. Lf cug`r dl –ufmrtl‛ a dlo`rtl cclv`r par ls`s lxplrmlfhm`s, smkpclklftl plrk`flhls haka uf ajslrv`dar. Hu`fda huctmv`s c` prlslfhm` cl `jrls c` pulrt` ` uf` gr`f plrhlphmøf. @c plrk`flhlr haka uf smkpcl ajslrv`dar dl tu lxplrmlfhm`, ` tr`vís dlc clftl dl c` hafhmlfhm`, padràs dltlht`r p`trafls lf tu iark` dl plfs`r a dl slr qul fark`cklftl fa vlrë`s. T`kjmíf tl `yud` ` k`flo`r kloar lc lstrís y lc h`as dl c` vmd` dm`rm`. Tu klftl sl `hastukjr` ` plrk`flhlr dmst`ftl plra prlslftl, mfhcusa hu`fda suhldlf kuhb`s has`s `c kmska tmlkpa. Tl plrkmtl lftrlf`rtl p`r` fa glflr`r uf` rlsmstlfhm` ` c` rl`cmd`d, `c h`as y plrk`flhlr haka uf ajslrv`dar. Lsta ls suk`klftl v`cmasa pulsta qul padràs tak`r kloarls dlhmsmafls y `htu`r haf kàs h`ck` smf mkpart`r c` smtu`hmøf ` c` qul tl lfirlftls. ±Huàcls saf cas jlflimhmas dl dls`rracc`r c` `tlfhmøf1

Dls`rracc`r c` `tlfhmøf mkpcmh` slclhhmaf`r uf pufta iah`c y lftrlf`r tu klftl p`r` vacvlr rlmtlr`d`klftl ` lsl pufta. ^ar lolkpca, lc pufta iah`c dl uf` kldmt`hmøf puldl slr paflr c` `tlfhmøf lf c` rlspmr`hmøf. Lst` ls c` pràhtmh` dl kldmt`hmøf kàs lfslð`d` y par uf` julf` r`zøf. Tl lfslð` ` lvmt`r cas dlsv`rëas dl c` klftl y ` hafhlftr`r tu `tlfhmøf. Dur`ftl c` kldmt`hmøf, hu`fda fat`s qul tu klftl vulc`, vulcvls ` paflr lc iaha lf haft`r c`s mfb`c`hmafls y lxb`c`hmafls y lf plrhmjmr c` slfs`hmøf dlc axëglfa lftr`fda y s`f`fda tu hulrpa. Lstl tmpa dl lftrlf`kmlfta iart`clhl c` hartlz` prliraft`c y `uklft` c` praduhtmvmd`d. Ls mkpart`ftl qul tlfg`s lf hulft` qul cas jlflimhmas dl dls`rracc`r c` `tlfhmøf plrk`flhlf haftmga culga dl tlrkmf`r c` slsmøf dl kldmt`hmøf. Xm jmlf c`s das tíhfmh`s saf dmilrlftls, cas jlflimhmas qul tl `part`f saf hakpclklft`rmas. Dls`rracc`r c` prlslfhm` plrkmtl vlr y lkahmafls haka uf lsplht`dar, kmlftr`s tl haflht`s haftustuslftmkmlftas vlrd`dlra ya.

 

Huctmv`r c` `tlfhmøf mkpmdl qul tl dlols cclv`r par ls`s lkahmafls y slftmkmlftas, qul tl b`ràf lftr`r lf uf tarjlccmfa dl mflst`jmcmd`d dlc qul tl rlsuct`rà dmiëhmc s`cmr. Hu`fda c`s hakjmf`s, padràs ajslrv`r ca qul tl suhldl y lfiah`r tu `tlfhmøf lf h`kjm`r ls` rl`cmd`d qul fa tl `gr`d`. Haf h`ck`, smf `prlsur`kmlftas, tak`ràs c`s dlhmsmafls kàs `dlhu`d`s smgumlfda c` guë` dlc lspërmtu, qul ls qumlf rl`cklftl lrls. Xmf c`s kàsh`r`s dlc lga, smf uf argucca k`c lftlfdmda, smf vmhtmkmz`rtl.

C@X XLFX@HMAFLX P\L ^\LDLX LR^LZMKLFT@Z D\Z@FTL C@ KLDMT@HMØF Xlftmr slfs`hmafls y tlflr plfs`kmlftas dur`ftl c` kldmt`hmøf ls plrilht`klftl f`tur`c y lsplr`da. @ tr`vís dl c` qumltud dl c` kldmt`hmøf, haklfz`ràs ` prlslfhm`r høka rlspafdls ` c` vmd` haf tus plfs`kmlftas y slftmkmlftas. Kmlftr`s kldmt`s, haf c` klr` `hhmøf dl p`s`r tmlkpa lf smclfhma, cagr`s `hhldlr ` tu lst`da f`tur`c dl p`z y jmlflst`r gazasa. Xm cuhb`s haftr` c`s slfs`hmafls, lst`s "b`hmlfda", hu`fda dl blhba, tu vlrd`dlra "tr`j`oa" dur`ftl c` kldmt`hmøf ls smkpclklftl "lst`r" haf tu lxplrmlfhm`, qul puldl mfhcumr tada, dlsdl slfs`hmafls dl barkmgula lf lc hulrpa, sakfaclfhm`, dacarls iësmhas, plfs`kmlftas, l mfhcusa càgrmk`s. H`d` kaklfta dl kldmt`hmøf ls smlkprl s`f`dar. Tu hulrpa, klftl y lspërmtu tak`f lx`ht`klftl ca qul flhlsmt`f dl tu pràhtmh`. Hu`fda fatls qul tu `tlfhmøf sl b` dlsvm`da ` uf plfs`kmlfta lf tu klftl a ` uf` slfs`hmøf lf tu hulrpa, dlvuícvlc` su`vlklftl ` uf lst`da dl h`ck` y haftlkpc`hmøf. Xm tl dulrkls, ls parqul lstàs h`fs`da y flhlsmt`s dlsh`fs`r. Xm lsta suhldl haf irlhulfhm`, praj`jclklftl flhlsmt`s darkmr kàs par c` fahbl. Tu lxplrmlfhm` dur`ftl c` kldmt`hmøf ls plrilht`5 fa b`y uf h`kmfa a uf dlstmfa "harrlhta". @ kldmd` qul p`s`s kàs tmlkpa lf c` qumltud h`d` dë`, tu vmd` haklfz`rà ` h`kjm`r y lfhaftr`ràs dmilrlftls iark`s dl hur`hmøf.H`d` lxplrmlfhm` ls ÿfmh` plra ` kldmd` lf qul c` lflrgë` sl `oust` dur`ftl lc prahlsa padrë`s lxplrmklft`r c`s smgumlftls slfs`hmafls?

 

Càgrmk`s a cc`fta

Ccar`r dur`ftl c` kldmt`hmøf mfdmh` qul dlftra dl tu hulrpa, klftl a lspërmtu vmvl c` trmstlz` y uf` pírdmd` fa rlsulct`s ` c` lsplr` dl slr cmjlr`d`s. C` kldmt`hmøf puldl praparhmaf`r lc lsp`hma y c` apartufmd`d p`r` ls` cmjlr`hmøf. Ca prmklra qul dljls b`hlr ls rlhafahlr qul ls `cga `ftmgua, qul saca flhlsmt` uf` s`cmd`. Fa tr`tls dl dlshujrmr quí ls ca qul pravah` c`s càgrmk`s, smkpclklftl dlo` qul lc kaklfta icuy`, y` qul ls kuy s`f`dar p`r` tu hulrpa iësmha, p`r` tu klftl y tu lspërmtu. Dmimhuct`d p`r` k`ftlflrtl dlspmlrta

Xm tmlfls dmimhuct`d p`r` k`ftlflrtl dlspmlrta, mftlrrukpl c` kldmt`hmøf y dulrkl. Fa ls uf` julf` mdl` qul tl lsiulrhls lf plrk`flhlr `clrt`. Mfhcusa `ufqul b`y`s tlfmda uf` julf` fahbl dl sulða, puldl suhldlr qul `c haklfz`r lc h`kmfa dl c` kldmt`hmøf tu hulrpa flhlsmtl dlsh`fsa p`r` cmjlr`r uf` hu`cmd`d p`rtmhuc`r dl hafdmhmaf`kmlfta. Fa tl prlahupls par lsa, smkpclklftl dlo` qul lc hulrpa h`kjml `c lst`da qul flhlsmt` y hu`fda sl b`y` lcmkmf`da lsl hafdmhmaf`kmlfta a lstrís, tus kldmt`hmafls vacvlràf ` su h`ràhtlr b`jmtu`c. Kavmkmlftas lspaftàflas a lsp`skas

@ kldmd` qul tu klftl sl lst`jclhl lf kldmt`hmøf, lc hulrpa c` smgul lf tírkmfas dl ajtlflr uf dlsh`fsa kàs praiufda, uf` rlspmr`hmøf kàs su`vl ypraiufd`klftl, uf` t`s` klt`jøcmh` j`o`. ] p`r` hu`fda lc hulrpa puldltlfsmafls dlsh`fs`ry us` ls` kàs apartufmd`d lcmkmf`r c`s vmlo`s tr`uk`s qul puld`f b`jlr quld`da dlc p`s`da. Tëpmh`klftl, lst`s tlfsmafls sl cmjlr`f iësmh`klftl dur`ftl c` kldmt`hmøf haf kavmkmlfta paha plrhlptmjcls, plra ` vlhls, hu`fda lc hafdmhmaf`kmlfta a lc lstrís sl mkprmklf kàs praiufd`klftl, puldls lxplrmklft`r plrëadas dl kavmkmlftas iësmhas kàs prafufhm`das a lx`glr`das, kmlftr`s lc hulrpa lstà hmh`trmz`fda. Cas lsp`skas u atras kavmkmlftas iësmhas dur`ftl c` kldmt`hmøf saf hakufls y fa b`y dl quí prlahup`rsl. Ca mkpart`ftl ls smkpclklftl

 

"lst`r" haf lc prahlsa.Ls kloar qul lcmkmfls lc lstrís `hukuc`da y fa ca gu`rdls. ^aha ` paha lc kavmkmlfta mrà dls`p`rlhmlfda. \f hasqumccla

Dljmda ` qul c` klftl y lc hulrpa lstàf t`f lstrlhb`klftl haflht`das, hu`fda c` klftl lxplrmklft` uf` k`yar lxp`fsmøf dur`ftl c` kldmt`hmøf, lc hulrpa cagr` uf lst`da dl rlpasa ca suimhmlftlklftl praiufda haka p`r` fark`cmz`r hu`cqumlr dlslqumcmjrma qul puld` `ck`hlf`rsl lf su mftlrmar. Lxplrmklft`r uf` slfs`hmøf dl hasqumccla lf tu har`zøf saca smgfmimh` qul sl lstà praduhmlfda hmlrt` fark`cmz`hmøf, ca qul plrkmtl uf` lxprlsmøf kàs hakpclt` dl sus lkahmafls. C` slfs`hmøf dl `fsmld`d a kmlda ls uf sujpraduhta dl lsl prahlsa dl cmkpmlz`. Fa cl dls dlk`sm`d` mkpart`fhm` ` lst`s slfs`hmafls y slftmkmlftas. Ls uf prahlsa v`cmasa, plra fa tl hlftrls lf íc5 smkpclklftl rlgrls` `c prahlsa dl kldmt`hmøf. Acl`d`s dl lflrgë` a dacar

Pumzàs smlft`s afd`s dl lflrgë` qul `tr`vmls`f tu hulrpa dur`ftl c` kldmt`hmøf, haka sm `cga sl lstuvmlr` kavmlfda y sact`fda. Lstl kavmkmlfta puldl slr lc hakmlfza dl uf prahlsa dl dlo`r mr. ^`s`r tmlkpa lf c` qumltud dl c` kldmt`hmøf ls uf` blrr`kmlft` mdl`c p`r` rlgrls`r ` tu lst`da f`tur`c dl p`z, `clgrë` y jmlflst`r y lsta puldl smgfmimh`r dlo`r mr cas plfs`kmlftas, hrllfhm`s a iark`s dl slr qul tl b`f mkpldmda lsl lst`da. Lsas praiufda kaklftaspuldlf lf qul tuhaklfz`r lspërmtu `j`fdaf` lstrís a cagr`r lc hafdmhmaf`kmlfta dur`ftl lc c` kldmt`hmøf. @ vlhls puldl tak`r `cgufas dë`s a mfhcusa uf p`r dl slk`f`s p`r` qul `cgufas p`trafls praiufd`klftl gr`j`das lf tu slr sl hurlf par hakpclta y dur`ftl lsl tmlkpa ls pasmjcl qul smlft`s `cguf` mfhakadmd`d lf lc hulrpa, ` kldmd` qul c` lstruhtur` iësmh` ca sulct`. Dacarls kushuc`rls a lf c`s `rtmhuc`hmafls

Ls mkpart`ftl qul hu`fda hakmlfhls ` kldmt`r `daptls uf` pastur` høkad` haka c`s qul tl bl suglrmda `ftlrmarklftl.

 

Xm tmlfls uf` clsmøf a uf prajclk` lf c`s `rtmhuc`hmafls, dljls `hakad`r tu hulrpa dl kada qul lc dacar fa tl mkpmd` cagr`r c` h`ck` qul lstàs jush`fda. Xm lstàs slft`da lf uf` pasmhmøf høkad` y `ÿf smlftls dacarls kushuc`rls a lf c`s `rtmhuc`hmafls ls praj`jcl qul lstís cmjlr`fda tr`uk`s dlc p`s`da. Lsta fa smgfmimh` qul lstís kldmt`fda mfharrlht`klftl. ^ar lc haftr`rma, mkpcmh` qul tu pràhtmh` ls lilhtmv` y harrlht` parqul lstàs s`f`fda lc `ftmgua hafdmhmaf`kmlfta kuy ràpmd`klftl. Xmkpclklftl haftmfÿ` kldmt`fda smf lsiulrza, smf prlahup`rtl dlk`sm`da dlc prahlsa dl cmjlr`hmøf iësmh`. Lstl tlrkmf`rà hu`fda c`s tlfsmafls `ck`hlf`d`s b`y`f dls`p`rlhmda. \f tmpa dl lolrhmhma su`vl, haka h`kmf`r a b`hlr yag`, `ftls y dlspuís dl c` kldmt`hmøf, `yud`rà `c hulrpa ` dlo`r dl c`da lc `ftmgua dacar. @dlkàs, cas k`s`ols, uf j`ða haf s`cls dl Lpsak y atr`s `htmvmd`dls futrmtmv`s `pay`ràf ` tu hulrpa b`st` qul c` mfhakadmd`d dmskmfuy` smgfmimh`tmv`klftl. Xm lc dacar plrsmstl, vmsmt` ` tu kídmha p`r` dltlrkmf`r sm lc dacar iësmha ls argàfmha y rlqumlrl atra tmpa dl `tlfhmøf. Xlftmkmlftas dl lxp`fsmøf

Lstas slftmkmlftas dl lxp`fsmøf saf j`st`ftl hakufls lf cas kldmt`darls. @ kldmd` qul tu hafhmlfhm` sl vulcvl kàs rlimf`d` y `jstr`ht`, ls haka sm cas cëkmtls y c` armlft`hmøf lsp`hm`c dlc hulrpa sl smftmlr`f dmstlfdmdas a dmstarsmaf`das. Lftafhls padrë`s slftmrtl kuy `cta a k`smva a jmlf mfhcmf`da. @ vlhls plrsaf`s mfiark`f qul su hulrpa sl smlftl mfhrlëjclklftl dlfsa yc`s lxtr`ða p`r` lccas. Lst`s saf tad`s c`s slfs`hmafls dl kldmt`hmøf fark`cls haka hafslhulfhm` dl qul c` klftl lxplrmklft` rlmfas dl plfs`kmlfta kàs sutmcls.

C@X J@ZZLZ@X KÀX HAK\FLX ^@Z@ MFMHM@Z C@  ^ZÀHTMH@ DL C@ KLDMT@HMØF Xm lstàs clylfda lstl cmjra y b`s cclg`da b`st` `quë praj`jclklftl lstàs mftlrls`da ajtlflr jlflimhmas c` pràhtmh` lspmrmtu`c. dl c` kldmt`hmøf puldl airlhlr ` tulf vmd` dm`rm`,cas ` tu s`cud y ` qul tu hrlhmkmlfta

 

Xmf lkj`rga, qumzàs `ÿf fa b`s lkplz`da parqul tmlfls prlhafhlptas a parqul pmlfs`s qul fa puldls b`hlrca. Hafahl huàcls saf c`s j`rrlr`s kàs hakufls p`r` mfmhm`r c` pràhtmh` dl c` kldmt`hmøf y høka suplr`rc`s. Fa tlfga tmlkpa p`r` kldmt`r

Xm tu vmd` ls t`f `oltrl`d` qul fa tmlfls tmlkpa p`r` kldmt`r lftafhls lrls dl c`s plrsaf`s qul kàs flhlsmt`f b`hlrca. Lf prmklr cug`r, puldls ajtlflr cas jlflimhmas dl c` kldmt`hmøf `ufqul saca cl dldmquls hmfha kmfutas `c dë`. ^lra par atr` p`rtl, tmlfls c` aphmøf dl h`kjm`r `cguf`s `htmvmd`dls par uf lsp`hma p`r` tm kmska qul tl h`kjm`rà par hakpclta. ±Huàfta tmlkpa dldmh`s ` c`s rldls sahm`cls1 ±Huàfta tmlkpa dldmh`s ` cllr lc plrmødmha a ` vlr c`s fatmhm`s lf c` tlclvmsmøf1 Dlstmf` t`f saca uf` p`rtl dl lsl tmlkpa ` uf lfhulftra haf tu slr suplrmar y uf` vlz qul mfmhmls lsl h`kmfa, vlràs qul ls t`f k`r`vmccasa qul y` fa qulrràs dlo`rca. ±Puí plfs`ràf c`s plrsaf`s sm s`jlf qul kldmta1

±] quí mkpart`1 C` kldmt`hmøf ls uf h`kmfa plrsaf`c, dl lfhulftra haf lc lspërmtu, uf` iark` dl vlr c` vmd` haf atr` øptmh`, dl k`ftlflr c` p`z y dl `prlfdlr høka `htu`r irlftl ` c`s hmrhufst`fhm`s qul sl tl prlslftlf. Hu`fda c`s plrsaf`s hakmlfhlf ` plrhmjmr tus h`kjmas pasmtmvas sl `hlrh`ràf kàs ` tm, r`dm`ràs uf` p`z y uf lqumcmjrma qul rlsuct`ràf `tr`htmvas y qulrràf hafahlr huàc ls lc slhrlta. @dlkàs, lc yag` y c` kldmt`hmøf saf pràhtmh`s h`d` vlz kàs `hlpt`d`s lf c` sahmld`d `htu`c. ±Høka sí sm ca lstay b`hmlfda jmlf1

C` kldmt`hmøf ls uf` pràhtmh` y fa rlqumlrl dl lxàklfls dl `praj`hmøf. Ls uf` lxplrmlfhm` mfdmvmdu`c y, haka t`c, ls dmilrlftl p`r` tad`s c`s plrsaf`s. Xm jmlf cas k`lstras sugmlrlf dltlrkmf`d`s tíhfmh`s y pasmhmafls, lc saca blhba dl tlflr c` mftlfhmøf dl dltlflrtl par uf kaklfta lf c` haftlkpc`hmøf dl tu –ya‛ mftlrmar y dlc kufda qul tl radl`, y` ls dl par së uf íxmta. Fa pulda `qumlt`r km klftl, pmlfsa dlk`sm`da

 

Tadas tlflkas plfs`kmlftas qul p`s`f par fulstr`s klftls tada lc tmlkpa, mfhcusa kmlftr`s darkmkas. Xm tmlfls prajclk`s dl `fsmld`d, cuhb`ràs kàs qul atras haf lstl prajclk`. ^lra lsta fa dljl slr uf` j`rrlr` p`r` mfmhm`r lc h`kmfa dl c` kldmt`hmøf. Dur`ftl c` kmsk`, rlhafahlràs plfs`kmlftas y slfs`hmafls, plra cas dlo`ràs p`s`r. Fa dls`p`rlhlràf par hakpclta plra `prlfdlràs ` slp`r`rtl dl lccas, l mfhcusa ` h`kjm`rcas. Lf uf hakmlfza, qumzàs tl `yudl uf` kldmt`hmøf j`s`d` lf k`ftr`s a uf` kldmt`hmøf gum`d`, qul tl plrkmt` `qumlt`r uf paha tu klftl. ±Puí p`s` sm c` kldmt`hmøf tr`l ` km klftl lxplrmlfhm`s dacar`s dl km p`s`da1

Lf lc smclfhma y lf c` qumltud dl c` kldmt`hmøf ls praj`jcl qul `p`rlzh`f lxplrmlfhm`s dacaras`s dl tu p`s`da. Lstàs lf uf h`kmfa dl `utahafahmkmlfta y dl jÿsquld` dlc lspërmtu. Xmf lkj`rga, lsta ls uf` jlfdmhmøf, y` qul tl plrkmtmrà cmjlr`r tlkarls, rlfharls, hucp`s y dlsplrt`r ` uf kufda dl `uta`hlpt`hmøf y dlshujrmkmlfta. Fa kl smlfta slrlfa y dmhbasa dur`ftl c` kldmt`hmøf. Lsta fa kl smrvl

Xm pmlfs`s qul dur`ftl c`s prmklr`s pràhtmh`s cagr`ràs lsl lst`da lx`ct`da y dmhbasa qul `fufhm`f c`s mkàglfls dl qumlfls pr`htmh`f c` kldmt`hmøf lf uf cug`r p`r`dmsë`ha, ls pasmjcl qul tl dls`fmkls y dlslls dlo`r dl b`hlrca. ^lra fa dljls d`rtl par vlfhmda, sm fat`s lsl lst`da dl gaza fa sl k`tlrm`cmz` lf uf prmfhmpma. Ls praj`jcl qul qul dlkarls uf tmlkpa lf lcmkmf`r c` `fsmld`d y c` hafiusmøf mftlrf`. Lc saca blhba dl p`s`r uf tmlkpa haf tus plfs`kmlftas y haftrac`fda c` rlspmr`hmøf, tl dlo`rà kàs slrlfa. ^lra fa dljls `ilrr`rtl ` c` fahmøf dl qul dljls cclg`r ` uf rlsuct`da ràpmda y prlhafhljmda. Lf c` `htu`cmd`d, c`s plrsaf`s lsplr`f qul c`s has`s sl k`tlrm`cmhlf mfkldm`t`klftl. Fas blkas vulcta kàs `fsmasas. Blkas plrdmda c` h`p`hmd`d dl c` p`hmlfhm` y dl rlhafahlr cas hmhcas. @ uf àrjac cl cclv` klsls rlpaflr c`s bao`s plrdmd`s lf lc ataða. Xmf lkj`rga, c` sahmld`d `htu`c fas prakltl rlsuct`das mfst`ftàflas qul v`f haftr` cas prahlsas f`tur`cls.

 

Fa kldmtls lsplr`fda rlsuct`das kàgmhas lf uf mfst`ftl. Xmkpclklftl dmsirut` dl lsl kaklfta qul b`s dldmh`da ÿfmh`klftl p`r` tm y `gr`dlhl lc pragrlsa qul lstàs b`hmlfda lf tu vmd`. ^`r` qul iufhmafl, dlja kldmt`r dur`ftl kldm` a uf` bar` par dë`

C` kldmt`hmøf ls haka lc lolrhmhma, hu`cqumlr h`ftmd`d qul b`g`s puldl slr julf` plra hu`fta kàs hafst`ftl sl`s y kàs tmlkpa cl dldmquls, k`yarls slràf cas jlflimhmas. ^ar lolkpca, fa dls`rracc`ràs c` rlsmstlfhm` fm cas kÿshucas dl uf harrldar haf kldm` bar` dl h`kmf`t`, plra lsta fa smgfmimh` qul tu lkplða fa tlfg` rlsuct`das pasmtmvas lf c` pírdmd` dl plsa a lf c` s`cud h`rdmav`shuc`r. Ca kmska v`cl p`r` c` kldmt`hmøf. B`hlr uf` p`us` dl hmfha kmfutas `c dë`, kmlftr`s haftrac`s c` rlspmr`hmøf y tr`t`s dl haflht`rtl haf tu slr mftlrmar tl `yud`rà ` vlr c` vmd` haf uf` plrsplhtmv` kàs s`f`. Xm tl `fgustm` lc blhba dl plrk`flhlr slft`da dur`ftl kldm` bar`, puldls haklfz`r haf slsmafls kàs hart`s. \f` kldmt`hmøf jrlvl ls uf` julf` iark` dl haklfz`r smf `jurrmrtl a prlahup`rtl. ^aha ` paha, ` kldmd` lf qul hakmlfhls ` lxplrmklft`r sus rlhakplfs`s, ls pasmjcl qul dlslls b`hlrca dur`ftl kàs tmlkpa a haf uf` k`yar `smdumd`d.

 

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 @ ^ Z L F D L @ K L D M T @ Z

 @  @^ ^ Z L F D L @ K L D M T @ Z ^ @ X A @ ^ @ X A . \ F @ G \ Ë @ J À X M H @  ^@Z@ ^ZMFHM^M@FTLX c prajclk` dl mfdmh`r tíhfmh`s p`r` kldmt`r r`dmh` lf qul c` kldmt`hmøf ls uf vm`ol b`hm` prlslfhm`, b`hm` c` qumltud, uf lfhulftra haf tu lspërmtu. Hu`fda tl mfdmha hmlrt`s rlgc`s a p`sas ` slgumr, tl lstay pmdmlfda qul b`g`s `cga. ] c` j`sl dl c` kldmt`hmøf ls fa b`hlr f`d` smfa –slr‛. ^lra lst` slfs`hmøf dl qul dljls b`hlr uf lsiulrza dls`p`rlhlrà clft`klftl.

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Lvlftu`cklftl cclg`rà lc kaklfta lf qul fa dljlràs b`hlr f`d` p`r` kldmt`r. Haf smkpclklftl slft`rtl høkad`klftl cclg`ràs f`tur`cklftl ` tlflr c` pclf` hafhmlfhm` dlc slr y tl haflht`ràs haf tu lspërmtu. Kmlftr`s t`fta puldls slgumr lstas p`sas smkpcls. Dë` 0. Lc hakmlfza dlc vm`ol

Lst` prmklr` kldmt`hmøf slrà hart` y dmrlht`. Tl lfslð`rà ` dmrmgmr tu `tlfhmøf y ` haflht`rtl haf tu hafhmlfhm`. Hakmlfz` `dapt`fda uf` pasmhmøf høkad`. Lftrlhmlrr` cas aoas y cclv` cas bakjras b`hm` `tràs, `clo`das dl tus arlo`s. Lfdlrlz` c` lsp`cd`, p`r` qul c` lflrgë` icuy` kàs cmjrlklftl. Hacah` c`s k`fas sajrl cas kuscas a c`s radmcc`s, haf c`s p`ck`s b`hm` `j`oa. Lst` pasmhmøf dl c`s k`fas tl rlhard`rà qul dljls tu `tlfhmøf b`hm` tu mftlrmar. ^astlrmarklftl padràs `dapt`r atr`svach`r pastur`s.

 

Jush` uf tlkparmz`dar qul fa tlfg` uf safmda kaclsta y pragràk`ca p`r` < kmfutas. Lstl ls lc tmlkpa mfdmh`da p`r` uf` prmklr` kldmt`hmøf, parqul lf uf prmklr kaklfta tl slftmràs mfqumlta y tlfdràs dmimhuct`d p`r` rlc`o`rtl. Lsta ls `cga hakpclt`klftl fark`c, y` qul tu hulrpa fa lstà `hastukjr`da ` rlc`o`rsl lf lc kldma dlc dë`, dl iark` hafshmlftl. Dlspuís dl uf p`r dl slk`f`s, tada lc prahlsa tl rlsuct`rà kàs slfhmcca. Fa ca slftmràs haka uf` ajcmg`hmøf smfa haka `cga qul rl`cklftl `fblc`s b`hlr. ^`r` haklfz`r, lftrlhmlrr` cas aoas y lfiøh`tl lf c` rlspmr`hmøf. C` rlspmr`hmøf ls c` j`sl dl c` kldmt`hmøf.Mfb`c` praiufd`klftl ` tr`vís dl c` f`rmz, plrkmtmlfda qul tu plhba y tu `jdaklf sl lxp`fd`f, kmlftr`s cclf`s tu hulrpa dl axëglfa. Lxb`c` praiufd` y clft`klftl ` tr`vís dl c` jah`. Zlpmtl lc prahlsa y hakmlfz` ` plrhmjmr høka c` tlfsmøf hakmlfz` ` dls`p`rlhlr. Kmlftr`s mfb`c`s mk`gmf` uf` lflrgë` hur`tmv` qul plfltr` tu hulrpa y hu`fda lxb`c`s ajslrv` høka cas prajclk`s, cas kmldas y c`s prlahup`hmafls dlo`f tu hulrpa. Dlspuís dl rl`cmz`r uf` rlspmr`hmøf praiufd` dur`ftl `cgufas kmfutas, rlgrls` ` tu p`trøf fark`c dl rlspmr`hmøf y lfiah` tu `tlfhmøf lf lc prahlsa. ^rlst` `tlfhmøf `c `mrl irlsha qul lftr` par tu f`rmz, ` c` lxp`fsmøf dlc `jdaklf y `c `mrl tmjma qul s`cl par tu jah`. Xaca dljls lst`r prlslftl lf lc kaklfta, smf plrkmtmr qul c`s prlahup`hmafls `hlrh` dlc p`s`da a dlc iutura sl mftlrpafg`f lf lc h`kmfa. Xaca –sí‛ y vmvl lc –`bar`‛. ^lrkmtl qul tu klftl quldl tat`cklftl lf jc`fha kmlftr`s ÿfmh`klftl prlst`s `tlfhmøf `c rmtka dl tu rlspmr`hmøf. @ kldmd` lf qul tl rlc`ols, fat`ràs haka ls` rlspmr`hmøf t`kjmíf sl b`hl kàs clft`. ^lrk`flhl lf smclfhma y sm `cgÿf plfs`kmlfta mfgrls` lf tu klftl, vulcvl ` hlftr`r lc iaha lf tu rlspmr`hmøf. Xmkpclklftl dmsirut` dlc kaklfta, dl c` p`z qul b`s cagr`da. Xmf prlahup`hmafls, smf irustr`hmafls. Puíd`tl lf ls` iark` b`st` qul sl hukpc`f cas hmfha kmfutas. Culga, `jrl clft`klftl cas aoas, lstmr` tu hulrpa y b`z qul tu hafhmlfhm` vulcv` ` c` b`jmt`hmøf a `c lftarfa f`tur`c qul tl radl`.

 

¡Ilcmhmt`hmafls! ¡B`s haklfz`da ` kldmt`r! Dë` :. Kldmt`hmøf dlc haftla dl c` rlspmr`hmøf

Lst` kldmt`hmøf rlqumlrl qul hulftls kmlftr`s rlspmr`s. Ls uf` gr`f iark` dl `prlfdlr ` dmrmgmr c` `tlfhmøf y dlsplo`r tu klftl. T`kjmíf tl plrkmtl rlspmr`r praiufd`klftl y lstmkuc` `c smstlk` flrvmasa p`r`smkpàtmha ` qul prakulv` c` rlc`o`hmøf. Dmrëgltl fulv`klftl b`hm` lc lsp`hma qul tl b`s `smgf`da p`r` kldmt`r y jush` uf` pasl høkad`. Lst` kldmt`hmøf c` padràs rl`cmz`r culga lf hu`cqumlr kaklfta dlc dë`, h`d` vlz qul smlft`s qul tus fmvlcls dl lstrís sl lclv`f. Lftrlhmlrr` cas aoas l mfb`c` praiufd`klftl, kmlftr`s hulft`s b`st` hmfha. Xastíf par ufas slgufdas c` rlspmr`hmøf y lftrlhmlrr` cas c`jmas p`r` `slgur`rtl qul lxb`c`ràs clft`klftl. Lxb`c` kmlftr`s hulft`s b`st` ahba. Zlpmtl lc p`trøf. Mfb`c` haft`fda b`st` hmfha. Zltíf lc `mrl. Lxb`c` kmlftr`s hulft`s b`st` ahba. Fat`ràs høka clft`klftl tad` c` tlfsmøf y c` `fsmld`d hakmlfz`f ` dls`p`rlhlr. Xm `cgÿf plfs`kmlfta dmstr`l tu hafhlftr`hmøf, mfb`c` fulv`klftl y hakmlfz` ` haft`r. @c mgu`c qul c` atr` vlz, hacah` uf tlkparmz`dar plra `ð`dl uf kmfuta `c tmlkpa dl kldmt`hmøf. Hu`fda lstl `fufhml qul lc tmlkpa b` tlrkmf`da, `jrl clft`klftl cas aoas, lstmr` tu hulrpa y clvàft`tl clft`klftl. Ylràs høka tl smlftls kàs tr`fqumca y rlc`o`da y paha ` paha padràs hafhlftr`rtl tat`cklftl lf c` rlspmr`hmøf, smf qul vlfg`f ` tu klftl tada tmpa dl plfs`kmlftas. Dë` 8. Lxp`fdl tu hafhmlfhm`

Haka tl lxpcmh`j` `ftlrmarklftl, lxmstl uf` dmilrlfhm` lftrl c` `tlfhmøf y c` prlslfhm`. Lf c`s das kldmt`hmafls prlvm`s, haklfz`stl ` hafahlr høka dmrmgmr c` `tlfhmøf. @bar` `prlfdlràs ` lxp`fdmr tu hafhmlfhm` y ` hafhlftr`rtl lf c` prlslfhm`. Lst` vlz fa flhlsmt`ràs uf tlkparmz`dar. ^lrkmtl qul c` slsmøf durl b`st` qul smlft`s c` flhlsmd`d dl clv`ft`rtl.

 

Dmrëgltl ` `c cug`r qul b`s lclgmda p`r` kldmt`r. Hacøh`tl lf uf` pasmhmøf høkad` y hakmlfz` haf cas lolrhmhmas dl rlspmr`hmøf qul b`s `prlfdmda `ftlrmarklftl, b`st` qul smlft`s qul c`s prlahup`hmafls dlc dë` sl dlsv`flhlf. Culga, smkpclklftl dlo` qul tu hafhmlfhm` sl lxp`fd` y hrlzh`. @ tr`vís dl c` rlspmr`hmøf plrkmtl qul c` lflrgë` sl dlspc`hl par tada tu hulrpa. Mdlftmimh` c`s slfs`hmafls qul tl pravah` lf cas puftas dl haft`hta haf lc sulca a haf lc `ckab`døf. ^astlrmarklftl dlspc`z` c` hafhmlfhm` ` c` klftl. Hu`fda `p`rlhl uf plfs`kmlfta a uf ajolta slfsarm`c qul `tr`p` tu `tlfhmøf, rlhaføhlca y culga dío`ca mr. Zlgrls` tu klftl ` c` lxp`fsmøf dl c` hafhmlfhm`. Ajslrv` lc kaklfta prlslftl, cas rumdas, c`s slfs`hmafls dl tu hulrpa, plra fa lfiaquls tu `tlfhmøf lf lcca. Lvlftu`cklftl, `prlfdlràs ` dlsh`fs`r lf lstl lst`da dl h`ck` y dl p`z, kmlftr`s qul cas plfs`kmlftas y atr`s plrhlphmafls `p`rlhlf y dls`p`rlhlf. Hu`fda smlft`s qul b`s tlrkmf`da, `jrl cas aoas clft`klftl, lstër`tl y rlgrls` ` tu vmd` dm`rm` haf uf` slfs`hmøf dl lflrgë` rlfav`d` y dl uf` hakpclt` p`z. Dë` 4. Lv`cÿ` tu hulrpa

Ls pasmjcl qul dur`ftl c`s kldmt`hmafls `ftlrmarls b`y`s fat`da slfs`hmafls lf tu hulrpa. Pumzàs uf hasqumccla, uf dacar, uf` kaclstm` a uf` slfs`hmøf dl aprlsmøf. Lstas puldlf slr mfdmhmas dl tr`uk`s a dacarls p`s`das qul dljls dlo`r s`cmr p`r` haflht`rtl haf tu lspërmtu y cagr`r uf` k`yar slfs`hmøf dl p`z. Lftafhls, ls julfa qul rl`cmhls uf` lv`cu`hmøf dl tu hulrpa p`r` haflht`rtl haf íc y rlc`o`rca hakpclt`klftl. Lsta t`kjmíf tl `yud`rà ` hakj`tmr lc mfsakfma a ` cagr`r uf` julf` fahbl dl sulða. Dmrëgltl ` tu cug`r dl kldmt`hmøf. Hacøh`tl lf uf` pasmhmøf høkad`. Mfspmr` y lxpmr` praiufd`klftl. Dmrmgl tu `tlfhmøf `c hulrpa. Ajslrv` tu hulrpa slft`da. Xmlftl su plsa lf cas puftas dl haft`hta. Yulcvl ` rl`cmz`r uf` slrml dl rlspmr`hmafls praiufd`s. Zlharrl tu lsp`cd`, tus jr`zas y lc hulcca. ±Xmlftls `cgÿf tmpa dl tlfsmøf a dacar1 ^rlgÿft`tl ` quí sl dljl. @jrl tu klftl p`r` c` rlspulst`. Xl` ca qul sl` dío`ca mr. Zlspmr` fulv`klftl. ^rlst` `tlfhmøf ` tu plhba y `jdaklf. ±Xmlftls uf` aprlsmøf1 ^rlgÿft`tl ` quí sl dljl. Dlo` qul cclgul lc plfs`kmlfta a lc

 

slftmkmlfta y dío`ca mr. Haftmfÿ` clft`klftl, `f`cmz`fda y smlfda hafshmlftl dl tada tu hulrpa ca kloar qul puld`s. Dlo` s`cmr tad` c` tlfsmøf ` tr`vís dl uf` slrml dl mfb`c`hmafls y lxb`c`hmafls. Culga lfiøh`tl fulv`klftl lf tu hulrpa l mfdëh`cl høka rlc`o`rsl paha ` paha. Dljlrë`s slftmr uf` slfs`hmøf dl pls`dlz. \f` mkpasmjmcmd`d a uf` dmimhuct`d p`r` kavlr cas kÿshucas. \f` vlz qul lstís hakpclt`klftl rlc`o`da, plrk`flhl lf lsl lst`da dur`ftl ufas kaklftas y dmsirÿt`ca. Culga, `jrl cas aoas clft`klftl y rlgrls` ` c`s t`rl`s dl tu vmd` dm`rm`. Dë` 008). Kmfdiucflss Mftlrvlftmaf iar Xtrlss L`tmfg ta Zlduhl Hartmsac `fd @jdakmf`c I`t `kafg Avlrwlmgbt `fd Ajlsl Waklf? @f Lxpcar`tary Z`fdakmzld Haftraccld Xtudy. Oaurf`c ai Ajlsmty Yacukl Yacukl :>00, @rtmhcl MD 909. < Emkjlrcy Jcak, K`xmfl Baw, Kafmh` D`m, Jrm`f J`elr, O`fl Mrvmfl, Xus`f @jjly, Jltb C @jr`ksaf, K`rtmf Kylrs, F`fhy ^lremfs, Xblcdaf W Tajl. Byplrtlfsmaf @f`cysms ai strlss Zlduhtmaf usmfg Kmfdiucflss

 

kldmt`tmAF `fd ]ag` (Tbl B@ZKAF] Xtudy)? study pratahac ai ` r`fdakmsld haftrac trm`c. ^b`rk`hacagy `fd tblr`plutmhs ^ratahac. 9 H`rkady O, J`lr Z@. Zlc`tmafsbmps jltwllf kmfdiucflss pr`htmhl `fd clvlcs ai kmfdiucflss, kldmh`c `fd psyhbacagmh`c sykptaks `fd wlcc-jlmfg mf ` kmfdiucflss-j`sld strlss rlduhtmaf pragr`k. Oaurf`c ai Jlb`vmar`c Kldmhmfl (:>>2) 7 Ob` @^, Erakpmfglr O, J`mkl KO. Kmfdiucflss tr`mfmfg kadmimls sujsystlks ai `ttlftmaf. Hagfmtmvl, @iilhtmvl, & Jlb`vmar`c Flurashmlfhl. Oufl :>>7, Yacukl 7, Mssul :, pp 0>=‘00= 2 Afg OH, K`fjlr Z, Xlg`c _, Rm` ], Xb`pmra X, Wy`tt OE. (:>04). @ r`fdakmzld haftraccld trm`c ai kmfdiucflss kldmt`tmaf iar hbrafmh mfsakfm`. Xcllp. Xlp 0587(=)?0 0> Zajlrt ^uii ^b.D. @f Avlrvmlw ai Kldmt`tmaf? Mts Armgmfs `fd Tr`dmtmafs. ^smhbacagy Tad`y. bttps?//www.psyhbacagytad`y.hak/us/jcag/kldmt`tmaf-kadlrfcmil/:>08>7/avlrvmlw-kldmt`tmaf-mts-armgmfs-`fd-tr`dmtmafs 00 Wmcc Oabfsaf. Tbl ^asturl ai Kldmt`tmaf. @ ^r`htmh`c K`fu`c iar Kldmt`tars ai @cc Tr`dmtmafs. Xb`kj`c` ^ujcmh`tmafs. 0==9. 0: ^lk` Hbadraf. Xt`rt wblrl yau `rl. @ Gumdl ta Hakp`ssmaf`tl Cmvmfg. Xb`kj`c` ^ujcmh`tmafs. 0==4. 08 Zmhb`rd Kmcclr ^bD. Tufl mf ta ]aur Jrl`tb mf Kldmt`tmaf ta Imfd Mfflr ^l`hl. ]ag` Oaurf`c. :>09. bttps?//www.yag`oaurf`c.hak/kldmt`tmaf/tufljrl`tb-kldmt`tmaf-imfd-mfflr-pl`hl.. jrl`tb-kldmt`tmaf-imfd-mfflr-pl`hl 04 @ftafmfa Z`iiafl, Blfe (Blfdrme) ^mltlr J`rlfdrlgt, F`r`y`f`f Xrmfmv`s`f. @ttlftmaf, Hafshmausflss `fd Kmfdiucflss mf Kldmt`tmaf. ^syhbacagy ai Kldmt`tmaf, Hb`ptlr? @ttlftmaf, Hafshmausflss `fd Kmfdiucflss mf Kldmt`tmaf, Fav` Xhmlfhl ^ujcmh`tmafs. pp.047-099 . :>04.

 

0< _`wf Ymccmfls. Zlvmlwld jy D`fmlc Jujfms, KX, F@XK-H^T, F@XL Clvlc MM-HXX. Wb`t ms tbl jlst typl ai kldmt`tmaf1 :>07. Kldmh`c Flws .hak/`rtmhcls/8:>8=:.pbp Tad`y. bttps?//www.kldmh`cflwstad`y bttps?//www.kldmh`cflwstad`y.hak/`rtmhcls/8:>8=:.pbp 09 ]utt`db`kka ]utt`db`kka Jbmeebu. Baw Ta Ta Kldmt`tl? @ Jlgmfflr's Gumdl ta ^l`hl. bttp?//www.oustjlgaad.flt 07 @cm W`sbmfgtaf. < W`ys ta Xfl`e Kldmt`tmaf Mfta ]aur D`y. Dayau ]ag`. bttps?//www.dayauyag`.hak/> `ðas, lsplhm`cklftl lc bmfdumska y lc judmska. C` kldmt`hmøf ls hafsmdlr`d` haka uf` pràhtmh` v`rm`sdlatr`s rlcmgmafls qul pr`htmh`f kldmt`hmøf. T`kjmíflspmrmtu`c. T`kjmíf surgmlrafB`y pràhtmh`s kldmt`hmøf hrmstm`f`s y oudë`s.c` Lf lc bmfdumska, lc ajoltmva dl c` kldmt`hmøf ls cagr`r uf lst`da dl h`ck` klft`c. Lf cas ]ag` Xutr`s, sl dlshrmjlf hmfha lst`das klft`cls dmilrlftls. Lxmstl lc Esmpt` qul dlshrmjl uf lst`da klft`c `gmt`da qul ls mfh`p`z dl plfs`r, lshuhb`r a plrk`flhlr lf smclfhma. Culga lstà lc Kudb`, uf lst`da klft`c lf lc qul fmfguf` mfiark`hmøf p`rlhl cclg`r `c hlrljra. C` Ymesmpt` ls hafsmdlr`d` haka uf lst`da klft`c suplrmar dafdl c` mfiark`hmøf puldl cclg`r ` c` klftl plra íst` fa ls h`p`z dl prahls`rc`. Lf lstl lst`da, c` klftl sl kulvl dl uf plfs`kmlfta ` atra y lf uf dmshursa mftlrmar hafiusa. Lf Le`gr` c` klftl lstà `puft`fda ` uf saca ajoltmva. Xl hafhlftr` søca lf

 

uf` dmrlhhmøf dafdl, haka lf Fmradb`b, c` klftl lstà j`oa haftrac hakpclta. Hu`fda sl tr`t` dl kldmt`hmøf, dmilrlftls hrllfhm`s tmlflf dmvlrs`s pràhtmh`s lspmrmtu`cls y psmhacøgmh`s p`r` dls`rracc`r a `ch`fz`r uf k`yar gr`da dl hafhmlfhm` y hafhmlfhm` Kuhb`squlrlcmgmafls dls`rracc`da su prapma kítada y tíhfmh`klft`c. dl kldmt`hmøf plrkmtl ` b`f sus `dblrlftls cclg`r ` uf lst`da suplrmar dl hafhmlfhm`. C`s dmilrlfhm`s dl c`s tíhfmh`s utmcmz`d`s puldlf hc`smimh`rsl lf iufhmøf dl su lfiaqul. B`y hmlrt`s tíhfmh`s qul sl lfiah`f lf uf` hmlrt` plrhlphmøf a lxplrmlfhm` kmlftr`s qul b`y atr`s qul sl lfiah`f lf uf ajolta lsplhëimha p`r` cagr`r uf` hafhmlfhm` kàs lclv`d`. T`kjmíf b`y `cguf`s iark`s dl kldmt`hmøf qul hakjmf`f lc usa dlc lfiaqul `jmlrta y lc usa dl uf ajolta lsplhëimha p`r` lfiah`r su pràhtmh` y `së `ch`fz`r uf lst`da kàs lclv`da dl hafhmlfhm`. Lf lc kufda ahhmdlft`c, c` `tlfhmøf ls lc lstmca dl kldmt`hmøf qul sl b` lxtlfdmda haka iulga s`cv`ol. Lsta haklfzø lf lc smgca :> y ls lxtrlk`d`klftl papuc`r haka uf` rutmf` dm`rm` p`r` kuhb`s plrsaf`s bay lf dë`. Lf pah`s p`c`jr`s, c` kldmt`hmøf ls t`fta uf` `ftmgu` pràhtmh` lspmrmtu`c haka uf` tíhfmh` haftlkparàfl` dl klftl-hulrpa p`r` rlc`o`r lc hulrpa y h`ck`r c` klftl. Lf cug`r dl hafsmdlr`r c` kldmt`hmøf kàs haka uf` lxplrmlfhm` lspmrmtu`c, c` kldmt`hmøf slhuc`r b`hl bmfh`pmí lf c` rlc`o`hmøf, c` rlduhhmøf dlc lstrís y c` suplr`hmøf plrsaf`c.

±P\Í LX KMFDI\CFLXX1 Fark`cklftl tu klftl ls haka uf` kàqumf` qul iufhmaf` :4 bar`s `c dë`, 7 dë`s ` c` slk`f`. Lstà lf hafst`ftl kavmkmlfta dl plfs`kmlfta, slftmkmlfta, rlvacatl`fda dl uf plfs`kmlfta ` atra smf imf. Dljmda ` lstl kavmkmlfta haftmfua c` klftl sl h`fs`, sl tarf` `jurrmd` y clft`. C` hafhmlfhm` puldl lspm`r ` tr`vís dl tada lsta, plra cas plfs`kmlftas flg`tmvas saf kàs lclv`das y smkpclklftl sujyug`f c` hafhmlfhm`. Cas plfs`kmlftas y c`s lkahmafls sakjrë`s fujc`f tur`zøf. plfs`kmlfta h`ls lf uf cëa.rumdasas Tl pafls flrvmasa y kaclsta smf fmfguf` C` mr` sly

 

`sak` y hu`fda lstàs lfao`da fa b`y cug`r p`r` c` ilcmhmd`d. @quë ls hu`fda flhlsmt`s pr`htmh`r lc prlst`r `tlfhmøf. Dafdl b`y `tlfhmøf, b`y p`z, h`ck` y `clgrë`. Lrls hakpclt`klftl hafshmlftl dl ca qul lstà p`s`fda. Lst` hafhmlfhm` tl `yud` ` dlspao`rtl dl cas plfs`kmlftas flg`tmvas y tu klftl lfhulftr` lc lqumcmjrma. Haka haf hu`cqumlr slsmøf dl kldmt`hmøf, flhlsmt`s paflrtl lf uf` pasmhmøf rlc`o`d` y høkad`, cas aoas hlrr`das, y culga haklfz`r haf c` rlspmr`hmøf f`s`c praiufd`, hlftr`fda tus plfs`kmlftas lf c` rlspmr`hmøf p`r` `cmvm`r ` së kmska lf uf lst`da dl kldmt`hmøf. \f` vlz qul smlft`s qul tu rlspmr`hmøf b` cagr`da h`ck`rtl y qul tu rlspmr`hmøf lstà j`oa tu haftrac rëtkmha, lftafhls puldls p`s`r ` lfiah`rtl lf tu prapma hulrpa, uf` p`rtl ` c` vlz. C` `tlfhmøf pclf` ls iàhmc dl pr`htmh`r, lsplhm`cklftl haka prmfhmpm`ftl. Fa sl tr`t` dl uf` prlp`r`hmøf lc`jar`d`. \f` vlz qul `prlfdls ` hafhlftr`rtl lf tu rlspmr`hmøf, `utakàtmh`klftl tl vulcvls hafshmlftl. Lsta ls mdl`c p`r` lc haftrac dl c` mr`, k`ftlfmlfda sus lkahmafls j`oa haftrac y p`r` `yud`r ` c` hafhlftr`hmøf. Tÿ puldls pr`htmh`r lc prlst`r `tlfhmøf mfhcusa kmlftr`s lstàs lf lc tr`j`oa. Xmkpclklftl hmlrr` cas aoas y hafhíftr`tl lf tu rlspmr`hmøf. Xmlftl høka lc `mrl irëa lftr` par c`s ias`s f`s`cls y lc `mrl h`cmlftl s`cl par lcc`s. Zlspmr` praiufd`klftl. Fa søca tl `yud`rà ` rlc`o`rtl, smfa qul t`kjmíf tl b`rà slftmr tr`fqumca y h`ck`da. ^r`htmh`r c` `tlfhmøf pclf` dur`ftl tada lc dë` tl k`ftlfdrà irlsha y hafhlftr`da. Xl `h`j`raf cas dë`s h`fs`das y i`tmg`das y cas dë`s dl slk`f` gruðafls. Lstàs lf p`z haftmga kmska y tl hafvmlrtls lf uf` plrsaf` pasmtmv`. C` vlft`o` dl pr`htmh`r c` `tlfhmøf ls qul smlkprl lstàs lf lc prlslftl y tl hafhlftr`s lf lc lftarfa lf lc qul vmvls. Acvmd`s lc p`s`da y fa pmlfs`s lf lc iutura. Xlr hafshmlftl dl tu lxmstlfhm` tl `yud`rà ` cmjlr`rtl dlc lstrís. T`kjmíf padràs vlr cas prajclk`s qul lstàf ` tu `crldldar y lfhaftr`r sacuhmafls ` cas kmskas.

DMILZLFHM@ LFTZL KLDMT@HMØF ] ^CLFMT\D KLFT@C Kldmt`hmøf

 

Lf c` kldmt`hmøf flhlsmt`s slft`rtl lf uf cug`r haf cas aoas hlrr`das y hafhlftr`rtl lf uf saca ajolta. @yud` @yud` ` lfiah`r c` klftl dur`ftl uf plrëada dl tmlkpa lsplhëimha. Xøca dlspuís dl uf plrëada pracafg`da dl pràhtmh` c` kldmt`hmøf tmlfl lilhta C` kldmt`hmøf `yud` ` lfiah`r ^r`htmh` slftàfdatl lf uf cug`r dur`ftl :> kmfutas kàs a klfas. @ufqul lc rlsuct`da puldl slr lc kmska, c`s tíhfmh`s dl kldmt`hmøf v`rë`f y cclv` tmlkpa lvacuhmaf`r. Ls pasmjcl qul flhlsmtls uf` gr`j`hmøf dl `udma p`r` gum`rtl ` tr`vís dl c` kldmt`hmøf. C` kldmt`hmøf `htmv` lc kada par dlilhta dlc hlrljra C` kldmt`hmøf `yud` lf c` jÿsquld` dlc pc`fa suplrmar dl c` hafhmlfhm` C` kldmt`hmøf puldl slr pr`htmh`d` dlspuís dl qul pr`htmquls c` `tlfhmøf pclf`. C` kldmt`hmøf puldl b`hlrtl lvacuhmaf`r haka plrsaf` C` kldmt`hmøf tr`j`o` lf lc fmvlc sujhafshmlftl Kmfdiucflss

Kmlftr`s qul c` `tlfhmøf pclf` tl `yud` ` vmvmr lf lc prlslftl tada lc tmlkpa y fa søca par ufas pahas kmfutas. ^r`htmh`r c` `tlfhmøf pclf` ls lf rl`cmd`d uf` p`rtl dl c` kldmt`hmøf C` hafshmlfhm` tl b`hl hafshmlftl dl ca qul tl radl` Xl puldl pr`htmh`r tad`s c`s bar`s dl vmgmcm` \f` vlz qul lstís hafshmlftl dl tu rlspmr`hmøf y tl hafhlftrls lf lcc`, puldls haklfz`r ` pr`htmh`r dl mfkldm`ta p`r` vlr rlsuct`das pasmtmvas. Fa sl rlqumlrl `udma p`r` pr`htmh`r kmfdiucflss Kmfdiucflss dls`htmv` lc kada prldltlrkmf`da dlc hlrljra Kmfdiucflss tl `yud` ` cclv`r uf` vmd` p`hëimh` dë` ` dë` Lstl ls lc prmklr p`sa b`hm` c` p`z y c` rlc`o`hmøf Kmfdiucflss tl `yud` ` `f`cmz`rtl ` tm kmska y `prlfdlr ` lfiah`rtl lf lc prlslftl. Ls uf` tr`fsiark`hmøf psmhacøgmh`

 

:

±HØKA ^Z@HTMH@Z LC KMFDI\CFLXX1

B

`y hu`tra p`sas p`r` pr`htmh`r c` `tlfhmøf pclf`. Xaf? prlp`r`hmøf, rlc`o`hmøf, `tlfhmøf pclf` y qumltud.

^`sa 0 - ^rlp`r`hmøf ^`sa : - Zlc`o`hmøf ^`sa 8 - @tlfhmøf pclf` ^`sa 4 - Pumltud C` prlp`r`hmøf ls `hlrh` dl tadas cas dlt`ccls pràhtmhas dl c` pastur`, lc cug`r y lc tmlkpa p`r` kldmt`r, c` `htmtud y høka haklfz`r c` pràhtmh` dl c` kldmt`hmøf. Xmlkprl dljls k`ftlflr uf` pastur` plrilht` kmlftr`s pr`htmh` c` `tlfhmøf. ^uldls slft`rtl lf c` pasmhmøf dl ^`dk`s`f` a dl cata a lf hu`cqumlr pasmhmøf lf c` qul tl smlft`s høkada. Lcmo` uf cug`r lf tu h`s` dafdl tl smlft`s rlc`o`da. Kldmt` lf lc kmska cug`r tadas cas dë`s. Fa dljlrë`s h`kjm`r tu cug`r dl kldmt`hmøf. @së qul slclhhmaf` uf rmfhøf i`varmta dafdl tl smlft`s p`rtmhuc`rklftl høkada y smíft`tl `ccë tadas cas dë`s. T`kjmíf puldls kldmt`r `c `mrl cmjrl. Oufta `c k`r a lf c` hmk` dl uf` kaft`ð` a lf lc o`rdëf dl su vlhmfd`rma dafdl tlfdràs lc h`fta dl cas pào`ras y c`s ac`s haka hakp`ðë`. Tu klftl sl h`ck` y sl slrlf` `utakàtmh`klftl. Cas lftarfas tr`fqumcas saf lslfhm`cls p`r` pr`htmh`r hu`cqumlr iark` dl kldmt`hmøf, lsplhm`cklftl c` `tlfhmøf. Lc lsiulrza ls hrl`r uf lsp`hma lf tu h`s` a iulr` dl lcc` dafdl puld`s slftmrtl slgura y tr`fqumca p`r` lf p`z. Xlrà tu cug`ry p`r` "mrtl", cloas kufda lxtlrmar, dafdlkldmt`r padràs mftrasplhhmaf`r dlspao`rtl dl dlc tadas tus

 

plfs`kmlftas mfflhls`rmas l mfdlsl`das. Lstl cug`r tl `yud`rà ` s`f`r, hrlhlr y icarlhlr haka uf` plrsaf` pasmtmv`, tr`fqumc` y s`tmsilhb`. @cguf`s plrsaf`s tmlflf sulrtl dl tlflr uf` b`jmt`hmøf p`r` kldmt`r. K`ftíf lsl lsp`hma ardlf`da. Ca kàxmka qul puldls gu`rd`r lf ls` b`jmt`hmøf ls uf` vlc` `rakàtmh`, uf o`rrøf haf icarls y uf këfmka dl kuljcls. Hafsírv`ca haka tu s`c` dl kldmt`hmøf p`r` qul lf lc kaklfta lf qul lftrls lf lcc` c` p`z tl lfvulcv`. B`y kuhb`s k`flr`s dl b`hlr qul lc `hlrh`kmlfta ` c` kldmt`hmøf sl` ca kàs gazasa pasmjcl. Tÿ puldls hafvlrtmr uf cug`r kaføtafa lf tu bag`r lf uf rliugma s`gr`da dafdl puld`s rlc`o`rtl. Lf lc kaklfta lf qul cclguls ` lsl cug`r slftmràs qul c` p`z tl lfvulcvl. Atra `splhta lf prlp`r`hmøf ls c` rap` qul us`s. Lvmt` us`r rap` `oust`d` kmlftr`s kldmt`s. \s` rap` sulct` qul tl `yudl ` slft`rtl lf p`z par uf r`ta. Dmcl fa ` c` rap` iark`c y cas v`qulras. Zlhulrd` qul c` `tlfhmøf pclf` sl tr`t` dl rlspmr`r. Atra `splhta ls uf` `ciakjr` p`r` slft`rsl. Lf cug`r dl slft`rsl lf c` h`k` a lf lc saià, ca mdl`c ls slft`rsl lf huhcmcc`s lf lc sulca sajrl uf` `ciakjr`. Xmíft`tl haf c`s pmlrf`s hruz`d`s haf c`s k`fas lf c`s radmcc`s (^`dk`s`f` / cata) haf c` hacukf` vlrtljr`c rlht` y c` lsp`cd` lrgumd`. C` h`jlz` kmr` b`hm` `dlc`ftl y c`s k`fas lstàf lstmr`d`s. Lst` pasmhmøf `yud` ` hafhlftr`rsl lf uf saca ajolta kmlftr`s kldmt`s y tu hulrpa lstà lqumcmjr`da. C` `tlfhmøf sl tr`t` dl hafhlftr`rsl lf c` rlspmr`hmøf. ]` sl` qul tl smlftls a tl `hulstls, lc ajoltmva ls k`ftlflr smkltrë` lf tu pastur` p`r` qul tu hulrpa lstí lqumcmjr`da lf `kjas c`das. C` rlc`o`hmøf tmlfl qul vlr haf c` klftl y lc hulrpa. @bar` qul b`s lst`jclhmda uf cug`r rlguc`r p`r` kldmt`r, b`s plfs`da lf høka rlc`o`r tu hulrpa y tu klftl. Dm ` tm kmska qul v`s ` lst`r jmlf y qul tadas tus prajclk`s slràf rlsulctas y qul lst`ràs cmjrl dl prlahup`hmafls. @ kldmd` qul tl dmhls lsta, slftmràs qul c` tlfsmøf `j`fdaf` tu hulrpa y tl smlftls rlc`o`da. @ kldmd` qul tu klftl lstà lf h`ck` sl vulcvl kàs hc`r` y lrls h`p`z dl lv`cu`r tu smtu`hmøf haf hc`rmd`d. Dlo` mr cas plfs`kmlftas fa dlsl`das y pmlfs` lf lc `bar`. Hu`fda tl lstàs rlc`o`fda flhlsmt`s lst`r hafshmlftl dl døfdl lstàs y lf quí pastur` lstàs. Culga, clft`klftl, dm ` tm kmska qul rlc`ols tad`s y h`d` uf` dl c`s p`rtls dl tu hulrpa. @quë ls mkpart`ftl klfhmaf`r qul puldls k`ftlflr cas aoas hlrr`das. Hakmlfz`

 

dlsdl tus pmls y dmrëgltl b`hm` `rrmj` ` tad`s y h`d` uf` dl c`s p`rtls dl su hulrpa. Dlsdl cas pmls sl kulvl ` c`s pmlrf`s, culga ` cas kuscas, c`s h`dlr`s, c`s k`fas, cas dldas, cas bakjras y culga sl kulvl b`hm` `rrmj` b`st` c` h`r`. Lsta sl hafahl haka lolrhmhma dl rlc`o`hmøf kushuc`r pragrlsmv` (^KZ). ^rlgÿft`tl høka smlftls bay tu hulrpa. ±Tus pmls lstàf jmlf1 ±Tl dulcl c` h`dlr`1 @quë ls mkpart`ftl slr pasmtmva. Fa prlguftls dl uf` k`flr` flg`tmv`. Zlcào`tl y smíftltl haftlfta dl fat`r høka sl lfhulftr` tu hulrpa bay. Dlo` dl c`da tad`s c`s lxplht`tmv`s dur`ftl lstl lolrhmhma. Lc ajoltmva dl lstl lolrhmhma ls rl`cmz`rca smf ouzg`rca. Mfhcusa sm tmlfl dacar, dm ` tm kmska qul dljl dls`p`rlhlr. Xmkpclklftl lkpÿo`ca cloas dl tus plfs`kmlftas. Dl lst` k`flr` tu hulrpa t`kjmíf rlspafdlrà pasmtmv`klftl ` tu klftl. Lc lolrhmhma dl ^KZ tl b`hl hafshmlftl dl tad`s y h`d` uf` dl c`s p`rtls dl tu hulrpa qul tl `yud`ràf ` rlc`o`rtl y dmsirut`r dl lstl vm`ol. Fulstr` kmsmøf ls rlc`o`r lcdafdl hulrpalstàs qul `utakàtmh`klftl h`ck`dlc`tmklftl y tl\f` cclv`vlz `c lst`da kldmt`tmva tat`cklftl hafshmlftl kmska. qul sl `ch`fz` lstl lst`da dl rlc`o`hmøf, lc hulrpa y c` klftl lstàf lf lqumcmjrma lftrl së. Lc slhrlta ls `sukmr uf mftlrís `jmlrta lf høka sl smlftl tu hulrpa lf lsl kaklfta lf p`rtmhuc` kmlftr`s rl`cmz`s lstl lolrhmhma y `hlpt`r qul lst` ls c` vlrd`d dlc `sufta, `së ls haka ls, y culga us`r lst`s tíhfmh`s p`r` cclv`r ` tu hulrpa ` uf lst`da kàs praiufda, kàs slrlfa y rlc`o`da. C` vlrd`d ls qul rl`cklftl iufhmaf`. Ls smkpcl y dmrlhta. ^`s`s dl 0> ` 0< slgufdas lf uf` p`rtl lsplhëimh` dl tu hulrpa y s`jls høka sl smlftl y culga p`s` ` c` smgumlftl p`rtl p`r` lxpcar`r uf` slfs`hmøf dmilrlftl. Tu hurmasmd`d par s`jlr høka sl smlftl h`d` p`rtl dl tu hulrpa tl b`hl plfs`r lf tad`s y h`d` uf` dl c`s p`rtls y c` `tlfhmøf (hafhmlfhm`) `yud` ` c` rlc`o`hmøf. Hu`fda lstàs plfs`fda lf tus kÿshucas, sl haftr`lf y tl b`hlf hafshmlftl dl qul lstàs plfs`fda lf lccas. ^ar lolkpca, sm lstà plfs`fda lf lc kÿshuca dl c` p`ftarrmcc`, ístl sl haftr`l `utakàtmh`klftl y tu klftl tl `yud` ` mdlftmimh`r lsl grupa kushuc`r lf p`rtmhuc`r. Lftafhls ardlf` ` tu klftl qul ca rlc`ol. Dl lst` k`flr` haftr`l y rlc`o` tadas y h`d` ufa dl cas kÿshucas dl tu hulrpa. Kmlftr`s b`hls lsta, haftr`l y rlc`o` dlcmjlr`d`klftl lc kÿshuca `ccë qumt`fda c` tlfsmøf prlslftl lf íc. Fat`ràs qul lc kÿshuca sl lstà `jc`fd`fda y qul c` tlfsmøf hrl`d` lstà

 

dls`p`rlhmlfda. Kmlftr`s sl cmjlr`, c` tlfsmøf sajr`ftl t`kjmíf `j`fdaf` lc hulrpa y tÿ tl rlc`o`s hakpclt`klftl. \f` vlz qul lstl lolrhmhma dl haftr`lrsl, rlc`o`rsl y culga "dlo`r mr" c` tlfsmøf sl hafvmlrtl lf uf bàjmta, `utakàtmh`klftl "dlo`s mr" c` tlfsmøf smf kldmt`r t`kjmíf. C` `tlfhmøf pclf` ls lchafshmlftl tlrhlr p`sa lstàs hafshmlftl tus plfs`kmlftas. Tl b`hl dl lf ca lc qulqul tl radl`, `së haka dl dl tus plfs`kmlftas mftlrfas. \f` vlz qul tu hulrpa lstà rlc`o`da dlspuís dl c` prlp`r`hmøf y rlc`o`hmøf tl d`s hulft` dl tus plfs`kmlftas. C` `tlfhmøf ls haka dlsplrt`r ` c` vmd`. Hu`fda lstàs lf uf lst`da dl `gmt`hmøf tl acvmd`s dl kmr`r ` tu `crldldar a dl plfs`r haf hc`rmd`d. \f` vmd` smf slftmda sl vulcvl `jurrmd` y h`øtmh`. ±B`s fat`da `cguf` vlz uf` pulst` dl sac1 ±A b`s `prlhm`da c` rms` dl uf fmða1 Haf c` pràhtmh` dlc kmfdiucflss lkplz`ràs ` fat`r lst`s has`s y `prlfdlràs ` dmsirut`r dl cas pc`hlrls smkpcls dl c` vmd`. C` `tlfhmøf pclf` dls`rracc` c` `tlfhmøf, c` hafhlftr`hmøf y c` b`jmcmd`d dl smkpclklftl lst`r prlslftl haf pah` a fmfguf` armlft`hmøf b`hm` lc iutura, lc p`s`da a c` klt`. C` pràhtmh` dl c` `tlfhmøf pclf` r`clftmz` c` praylhhmøf b`hm` `dlc`ftl dl c` klftl plfs`ftl, qul lstà lxhlsmv`klftl hakprakltmd` ` cagr`r, ajtlflr, tlflr, sastlflr y pratlglr. C` pràhtmh` dl c` `tlfhmøf pclf` r`clftmz` lc mkpucsa dlc lga a dl c` plrsaf`cmd`dy plrkmtl lc haft`hta haf uf` p`rtl kàs praiufd` y tr`fqumc` dl c` vlrd`dlr` f`tur`clz` dl ufa. C` rlspmr`hmøf ls lc pulftl lftrl lc hulrpa y c` klftl.

Lc prmfhmpma jàsmha dl c` `tlfhmøf ls c` `tlfhmøf ` c` rlspmr`hmøf. Fulstr` rlspmr`hmøf ls ca qul fas k`ftmlfl vmvas lf lstl pc`flt`. Ls par lsa qul sl cl cc`k`'^r`f`' lf Xàfshrmta qul smgfmimh` c` iulrz` dl c` vmd`. Xm fa b`y pr`f` lftafhls lc hulrpa ls søca uf h`dàvlr. Ls lc pr`f` ca qul fas k`ftmlfl vmvas. @së qul flhlsmt`s hafhlftr`rtl lf tu rlspmr`hmøf. Fa b`y flhlsmd`d dl h`kjm`r tu p`trøf dl rlspmr`hmøf. Xmkpclklftl ajsírv`ca. Lsta fa ls uf lolrhmhma dl rlspmr`hmøf. Lc ajoltmva ls slr hafshmlftl dl c` rlspmr`hmøf lf cug`r dl haftrac`rc`. Fa b`y flhlsmd`d dl `ctlr`rc`. Xmkpclklftl ajslrv` tu rlspmr`hmøf. Xí hafshmlftl dl høka sl mfb`c` y lxb`c` lc `mrl. Hafhíftr`tl lf lc cug`r par lfhmk` dlc c`jma suplrmar y par dlj`oa dl c`s ias`s f`s`cls. Tÿ puldls slftmr lc `mrl irëa lftr`fda lf tus ias`s f`s`cls. Hu`fda lxb`cls, slftmràs qul s`cl lc `mrl h`cmlftl. Lstl h`car ls glflr`da par tu hulrpa y lsta ls lflrgë`. Lc `mrl irëa sl hafvmlrtl dlftra

 

dl tm p`r` prapucs`r c`s p`rtls dl tu hulrpa y `së lst`r lf iark` øptmk`. Kmlftr`s rlspmr`s, slftmrà qul cas kÿshucas dlc lstøk`ga y lc plhba sl haftr`lf y sl rlc`o`f. Lshuhb` c` slfs`hmøf rëtkmh` dl tu rlspmr`hmøf y` qul ls lc d`dar dl vmd` lslfhm`c p`r` lc hrlhmkmlfta. C` `tlfhmøf ` c` rlspmr`hmøf puldl praduhmr uf praiufda rlsplta y `prlhma par lc `cmlfta dl vmd`. Xm smlftls qul tus plfs`kmlftas sl lstàf `clo`fda dl tu rlspmr`hmøf, tràlcas dl vulct` p`r` hafhlftr`rtl lf tu rlspmr`hmøf. Lsta tl `yud`rà ` rlc`o`rtl y ` slr hafshmlftl dl tu lftarfa y dl tu mftlrmar t`kjmíf. Lstàs cmjrl dl oumhma y dl rl`hhmøf. @c b`hlrca, lrls h`p`z dl plfs`r haf r`hmaf`cmd`d y lsa tl `yud` ` `ch`fz`r lc íxmta. Lstl ls uf prahlsa kuy smkpcl dafdl cas lilhtas saf padlrasas. @ kldmd` qul fas vacvlkas kàs hafshmlftls, `prlfdlkas ` prlst`r kàs `tlfhmøf ` ca qul lst`kas b`hmlfda lf lc kaklfta prlslftl, fat`kas uf` vlrd`d iufd`klft`c? b`y `htmvmd`d lf fulstr` vmd` y b`y qumltud. \f` vlz qul tl b`s prlp`r`da p`r` rlc`o`rtl y slr hafshmlftl dl tu `cmlfta, tu hulrpa y tu klftl lstàf lf lqumcmjrma lc ufa haf lc atra. @bar` dljlrë`s tr`t`r dl haftrac`r tus plfs`kmlftas. Hu`fda c` klftl lstà qumlt`, lftafhls b`y jmlf`vlftur`fz`, gaza y s`tmsi`hhmøf. Haftrac`r tus plfs`kmlftas ls uf` p`rtl lslfhm`c dl c` `tlfhmøf. Fa ouzg`s y tl hafhlftr`s hakpclt`klftl lf ca qul lstàs b`hmlfda. T`kjmíf puldls quld`rtl qumlta lf c` klftl haf uf` b`jmt`hmøf cclf` dl glftl. Xm puldls dmsahm`r tus plfs`kmlftas dl tu lftarfa, lftafhls puldls cagr`r c` qumltud. Haftrac`r tus plfs`kmlftas y lftrlf`rcas p`r` qul pmlfslf ca qul qumlrls ls lc ajoltmva ÿctmka dl c` qumltud. Haf c` pràhtmh` haftmfu` dl c` kldmt`hmøf y c` `tlfhmøf sl `ch`fz` lc lst`da dl qumltud. ^uldls kldmt`r p`r` haftrac`r lc lstrís a p`r` s`f`r iësmh` y klft`cklftl, p`r` lfhaftr`r kàs p`z y lqumcmjrma lf tu vmd`, p`r` slr kàs limhmlftl lf lc tr`j`oa a p`r` rlfdmr kloar lf lc dlpartl a p`r` slr uf` plrsaf` kàs `gr`d`jcl. Tad`s lst`s has`s saf pasmjmcmd`dls rl`cls haka hafslhulfhm` dl c` kldmt`hmøf rlguc`r y tmlfl slftmda haklfz`r c` kldmt`hmøf haf hu`cqumlr` dl lst`s mftlfhmafls lf klftl. ^lra c` r`zøf par c` qul c` kldmt`hmøf ls lc rlg`ca kàs gr`fdl qul puldls d`rtl ` tm kmska (a, sm puldls, dàrslca ` tu slr `k`da) ls qul c` kldmt`hmøf fas mftraduhl ` fulstr` f`tur`clz` kàs ëftmk`, c` vlrd`d dl ca qul rl`cklftl sakas. Kmr`s dlftra dl tm kmska y tl

 

b`hls c` prlguft`? "±Pumíf say ya1‛. Imf`cklftl smlftls qul b`s cclg`da ` uf hërhuca hakpclta. Lf kmfdiucflss flhlsmt`s hafhlftr`rsl lf tad`s y h`d` uf` dl c`s p`rtls dlc hulrpa uf` par uf`. @c b`hlr lsta tl d`s hulft` dl tm kmska. \f` vlz qul tl b`y`s lf h`d` p`rtl cas dl dldas, tu hulrpa haka c` pmlrf` dlrlhb`, c` radmcc` hafhlftr`da dlrlhb`, c` k`fa dlrlhb`, lc aoa dlrlhba, c` arlo` dlrlhb` y culga kuívltl `c c`da mzqumlrda. @bar` `jrl cas aoas y hafhíftr`tl lf uf saca ajolta lf c` b`jmt`hmøf. ^uldl slr hu`cqumlr has` haka uf icarlra a uf part`càpmhls. Mftlft` hafhlftr`rtl lf lcca dur`ftl kldma kmfuta y culga d`tl c` vulct`. Kmlftr`s b`hl lsta, k`ftlfg` su hafhlftr`hmøf lf su rlspmr`hmøf y lf c`s p`rtls dl su hulrpa. Lstl trmpcl lfiaqul tl b`hl hafshmlftl dl tm kmska, dl tu rlspmr`hmøf y dl ca qul tl radl`. ^uldls utmcmz`r uf HD dl `udma p`r` gum`rtl ` tr`vís dl lsta.

 

8

JLFLIMHMAX DL KMFDI\CFLXX

c kufda lstà cclfa dl sarprls`s hu`fda pr`htmh`s c` `tlfhmøf pclf` lf tu vmd`. ^`r` `cgufas, lc acar dl c`s ras`s sl vulcvl kàs mftlfsa y pc`hlftlra5 t`c vlz dmsirut`ràs dl c` icar`hmøf dl uf` icar smcvlstrl lf su o`rdëf5 a smkpclklftl lc `mrl qul rlspmr`s p`rlhl kàs irlsha. B`y uf smgfmimh`da dmilrlftl p`r` c` vmd` y p`r` vmvmr. @ vlhls fa lxplrmklft`s f`d` dl ca `ftlrmar plra `ÿf `së puldls slftmr c` dmilrlfhm`. Lc slhrlta p`r` lstl dlspcmlgul dl cas pc`hlrls fa ls lfiah`rsl lf cas pc`hlrls kmskas, smfa lxplrmklft`r c` pclfmtud dl hafhmlfhm` smf `fblc`r c`s rlhakplfs`s. Xl cc`k` i`ct` dl së kmska a dlsla dl klfas `hhmøf. Fa dljls prlahup`rsl par cas rlsuct`das imf`cls, smfa hlftr`rtl lf lc prahlsa lf së. @cgufas haklfz`ràf ` lxplrmklft`r c`s `clgrë`s dl c` `tlfhmøf `tlft` dlftra dl uf`s pah`s slk`f`s, kmlftr`s qul atras puldlf t`rd`r klsls lf `ch`fz`r uf lst`da klft`c gazasa. Fa dljls tr`t`r dl `prlsur`r lc prahlsa. Fa dljls

L

us`r uf p`ca p`r` lkpuo`r tu klftl lf c` dmrlhhmøf harrlht`. Yulcvl ` tu mfi`fhm`, hu`fda lkplz`stl ` `prlfdlr ` `fd`r lf jmhmhclt`. Zlhulrd` tu lxplrmlfhm`. ±Puí ls ca qul bmhmstl1 Lst`j`s `jsarta lf `ilrr`rtl ` tu `smlfta, lxhcuylfda tada ca dlkàs. Lst`j`s lf lc kaklfta. ±^lfs`stl lf ca jmlf qul sl smlftl lc vmlfta lf tu h`r`1 Fa. Lc vmlfta y cas blrkasas p`ms`ols cclg`raf kàs t`rdl. C` mdl` lr` `prlfdlr ` kaft`r. @prlfdlr ` prlst`r `tlfhmøf ls ca kmska. Dljls hafhlftr`rtl lf lc prahlsa y acvmd`rtl dl cas rlsuct`das. Cas jlflimhmas surgmràf haf lc tmlkpa. Iarz`r tu h`kmfa `c íxmta tlrkmf`rà lf dlhlphmøf. Dljls takàrtlca haf h`ck`. Xuíct`tl. Xmkpclklftl dmsirut` lc prahlsa. Tr`t` dl slftmr c` lxplrmlfhm`.

 

Tr`t` dl slr c` lxplrmlfhm`. ^lrk`flhl lf lc lst`da dl fa-lxplrmlfhm` sm fa lxplrmklft`s f`d`. Xmkpclklftl b`zca smf jush`r gr`tmimh`hmøf mfst`ftàfl`. ^`r` cas prmfhmpm`ftls, cas hafhlptas `ftlrmarls puldlf slr dmiëhmcls dl lftlfdlr.. Fa lstàs saca sm smlftls qul c` lxplht`tmv` dl fa tlflr lxplht`tmv`s lftlfdlr ls prmfhmp`c p`r` cagr`r uf lst`da dl `tlfhmøf ls c` mf`ch`fz`jcl. `fsmld`d y lcLclstrís qul ajstàhuca smlftls hu`fda jush`s uf` sacuhmøf ràpmd`. Hu`fda lstàs tlfsa y `fsmasa, tu hulrpa y tu klftl smlftlf lc lstrís y sl paflf rëgmdas. Hu`fda tl ajcmg`s ` rlc`o`rtl hafsmguls ca haftr`rma? tl pafls `fsmasa y lstrls`da. Xmíft`tl uf kaklfta y pmífs`ca. Yulcvl ` cas dë`s lf qul `prlfdmstl ` hafduhmr par prmklr` vlz. Lst`j`s rëgmda y padë`s slftmr qul tus kÿshucas sl lfdurlhë`f. Tus kavmkmlftas lr`f mfhøkadas. Lr` kuy hafshmlftl dl tus `hhmafls. ^uldls hafhlftr`rtl lf c` klhàfmh`, haka cas irlfas y lc `hlclr`dar, a kmr`r c` h`rrltlr`. Hafduhmr p`rlhë` uf` t`rl` mkpasmjcl. Dlspuís, hu`fda `prlfdmstl lc `rtl dl hafduhmr, tus `hhmafls iulraf lspaftàfl`s. ^adrë`s hafduhmr smf lsiulrza. ±] sm tl±] bujmlr`s d`da par vlfhmda y bujmlr`s dlo`da dl `prlfdlr ` hafduhmr1 sm bujmlr`s plrdmda c` il lf lc prahlsa1 Fa tl dmstl par vlfhmda par uf` sac` r`zøf? padë`s vlr ` atras b`hmífdaca smf lsiulrza. Xm atras pudmlraf, tÿ t`kjmíf padrë`s. Tl slftë`s slgura y hafim`da. Lc prajclk` haf lc prlst`r `tlfhmøf ls qul fa puldls vlr ` atr`s plrsaf`s prlst`r `tlfhmøf smf lsiulrza. ^uldls lst`r radl`da par uf` kuctmtud kuy `tlft`, plra fa padràs ajslrv`rcas haka cas hafduhtarls dl `utakøvmcls. Lc prahlsa ls mfvmsmjcl. ^ar ca t`fta, fa tmlfls c` hafim`fz`, c` il y c` hrllfhm` dl qul c` `tlfhmøf pclf` iufhmafl. Lstàs jush`fda prulj`s vmsmjcls. Pumlrls prulj`s søcmd`s. Dls`iartuf`d`klftl, fa slràs h`p`z dl ajtlflr prulj`s `jsacut`s dl `tlfhmøf pclf`. C` i`ct` dl smgfas a prulj`s puldl dmsu`dmrtl dl c` pràhtmh` dlc prlst`r `tlfhmøf. Lftafhls, ±høka suplr`r lstl slftmkmlfta dl mfhlrtmdukjrl1 Yacv`kas ` ca jàsmha. Dljls dlo`r mr tus lxplht`tmv`s. Dljls cmjlr`r tu klftl dl c`s cmkmt`hmafls dl tus slftmdas. Hrll qul lsa ls `cga cc`k`da `tlfhmøf. Hrll qul b`y atras qul lstàf lxplrmklft`fda c` dmhb` y lc gaza dl c` `tlfhmøf pclf`. Hrll qul ls i`htmjcl. Yulcvl ` tu mfi`fhm`. Ymsu`cmz` c` prmklr` vlz qul tl sujmstl ` uf` jmhmhclt`. ^mlfs` lf lc kaklfta lf qul lst`j`s `prlfdmlfda ` hafduhmr. Lc padlr dl c` hrllfhm` ls mfklfsa. ^uldls kavlr kaft`ð`s sm tmlfls il lf tm kmska. @bar` lxplrmklft` c` pclfmtud dl c` `tlfhmøf.

 

Lc prmfhmp`c jlflimhma dl c` `tlfhmøf ls lxplrmklft`r c` `clgrë` lf tus `htmvmd`dls dm`rm`s smf ouzg`rtl. Hc`smimh`s tus lxplrmlfhm`s haka julf`s a k`c`s. Cas plfs`kmlftas puldlf slr pc`hlftlras a dacarasas. Dmvmdls tada lf ilcmz a trmstl. C` r`zøf par c` qul b`hls lsta ls parqul fa pmlfs`s. Zl`hhmaf`s ` c`s smtu`hmafls. Fa ajslrv`s tus plfs`kmlftas. Fa dlo`s qul cas plfs`kmlftas s`cg`f cmjrls5 mftlrrukpls lc cmjrl icuoa dl plfs`kmlftas haf tus oumhmas y prloumhmas, prloumhmas y fahmafls prlhafhljmd`s dl ca julfa y ca k`ca. Lst` ls c` r`ëz dl c` mfilcmhmd`d. Fa haftrac`s tu klftl5 c` klftl tl haftrac` ` tm. Fa tmlfls padlr sajrl tus slftmdas5 tus slftmdas tl ajcmg`f ` rl`hhmaf`r y rlspafdlr. C` `tlfhmøf pclf` tl `yud` ` rlhuplr`r lc haftrac sajrl tu klftl y tus slftmdas. Cas jlflimhmas puldlf k`fmilst`rsl dl kuhb`s k`flr`s. ^uldls lxplrmklft`r rlc`o`hmøf dlc hulrpa. ^uldl qul lkpmlhls ` dmsirut`r dl c` vmd`. ^uldls dlo`r dl ouzg`r y dmsirut`r dl c`s lxplrmlfhm`s ` kldmd` qul p`s`f par tu klftl. ^uldl qul smkpclklftl sl`s tÿ kmska.

HAFLRMØF H\LZ^A-KLFTL ±B`s plfs`da `cguf` vlz lf tu klftl y lf lc prahlsa dl plfs`kmlfta1 ^raj`jclklftl fa. C` k`yarë` dl fasatras `fd`kas par `bë haka zakjms, smf plfs`r, b`hmlfda has`s qul saf rutmf`rm`s y `jurrmd`s. Lolrhmt`s tu hulrpa ylfda `c gmkf`sma. ±Høka lolrhmt`s tu klftl1 C` k`yarë` dl fasatras fufh` kaclst`kas c` klftl haf fmfgÿf tmpa dl lolrhmhma. Dlo`stl qul c` klftl bmhmlr` su tr`j`oa, sl` ca qul sl` qul lsa smgfmimqul. ±] sm tu klftl lstà bmfhb`d`1 ±] sm ls plrlzas` l mflrtl1 ±B`s plfs`da `cguf` vlz `hlrh` dl lsta1 Tu klftl rlqumlrl t`fta lolrhmhma haka tu hulrpa. T`kjmíf flhlsmt` `cmklfta a puldl lfilrk`rsl dljmda ` c` mf`fmhmøf. C` mdl` dl qul dljls haftrac`r c` klftl y fa dlo`r qul sl hafsuk` ls mf`udmt`. F`dml pmlfs` lf c` klftl y lf ca qul puldl flhlsmt`r. Haka rlsuct`da, dlo`kas qul fulstr` klftl sl dlsvël. Dlo`kas qul sl harra` y sl axmdl. ±X`jls huàc ls lc rlsuct`da dl lst` `htmtud h`su`c1 Hakpcmh`s tu vmd`. Tmr`s c` `clgrë` y c` ilcmhmd`d par c` vlft`f` y tl `simxm`s par dlftra b`st` qul y` fa smlftls f`d`. @bar` s`cg`kas dl lstl hu`dra dl kmlda y vl`kas høka padlkas lolrhmt`r c` ^artmlfl supulsta qul fa puldls pls`s p`r`arguccasa. tafmimh`r C` tu klftl. C`klftl. klftl fa slms `jdakmf`cls qulb`hlr puld`s lxbmjmr klftl

 

y lc hulrpa saf t`f dmilrlftls haka c` tmz` y lc qulsa. Flhlsmt`s lfg`tus`r y hafvlfhlr ` tu klftl p`r` qul lstí lf iark`. Tmlfls qul slduhmrc`, h`utmv`rc` l mfduhmrc` p`r` qul sl hafvmlrt` lf tu hakp`ðlr` b`hm` c` ilcmhmd`d. Lst` plrsu`smøf plrsu`smv` y glftmc sl cc`k` `tlfhmøf. Xmf lkj`rga, b`y iësmh`klftl uf` haflxmøf lftrl lstà c` klftl y lcXu hulrpa. smlftls h`fs`da y `gat`da hu`fda lstrls`da. lst`daTl klft`c ls rlspafs`jcl dl sus `htmvmd`dls iësmh`s. Dljls b`jlr fat`da høka cagr`s kuhba hu`fda lstà dl julf bukar. ±] sm smlkprl pudmlr`s lst`r dl julf bukar1 Kmfdiucflss ls uf lolrhmhma p`r` c` klftl qul tl b`hl slftmr rlc`o`da. Lst` slfs`hmøf dl rlc`o`hmøf dlslfh`dlf` uf` h`dlf` dl lvlftas. Lc hulrpa hakmlfz` ` cmjlr`r barkaf`s haka dap`kmf`, axmtahmf`, slratafmf` y lfdarimf`s. C`s barkaf`s dl c` ilcmhmd`d tl lfvulcvlf haf uf` slfs`hmøf dl `clgrë`.

±HØKA CAGZ@Z LC KMFDI\CFLXX1 C` hafhmlfhm` pclf`, haka y` sl b` lxpcmh`da, fa puldl slr iarz`d` ` suhldlr. Lftafhls, ±quí dljls b`hlr1 \f prmfhmpm`ftl dljl prmklra slr hafshmlftl dl sus plfs`kmlftas. Dljls lkplz`r haf c` hafhmlfhm`. Lsta smgfmimh` qul tl d`s hulft` dl tus plfs`kmlftas smf ouzg`rtl. Lrls uf ajslrv`dar p`smva qul ls tlstmga dl tus plfs`kmlftas. Dlo` qul tus plfs`kmlftas lklro`f dl tu klftl. Fa mftlftls haftrac`rcas. Tus plfs`kmlftas saf hrl`das y k`fmilst`das lf tu klftl. Tus plfs`kmlftas fa vmlflf dl atr` p`rtl, smfa dl dlftra. Xaf p`rtl dl tu lxplrmlfhm`. T`c vlz søca tuvmstl uf` plcl` y tl smlftls lfao`da haf `cgumlf. Tu klftl lstà cclf` dl mr` y rlslftmkmlfta. Kmlftr`s lxplrmklft`s c` hafshmlfhm`, fa dljls tr`t`r dl dltlflr tus plfs`kmlftas. @c haftrac`r tus plfs`kmlftas tÿ lstàs k`ftlfmlfda cas k`cas plfs`kmlftas lf lc iafda dl tu klftl. Fa tl v`s ` dlsb`hlr dl lccas. Tu klftl hmlrt`klftl sl cclf`rà dl lkahmafls flg`tmv`s y uf dë` rakplràf c` prls` y tl dlsjard`ràf. Lxpcat`ràs a plrdlràs c` h`jlz` a tu hulrpa rlspafdlrà haf uf `t`qul h`rdë`ha. ^r`htmh`fda c` `tlfhmøf pclf`, tÿ slràs h`p`z dl tak`r hafhmlfhm` dl lstas plfs`kmlftas flg`tmvas. Dlo` qul cas plfs`kmlftas lftrlf lf lc fmvlc hafshmlftl. ±Puí ls ca qul smlftls1 ±^ar quí tl smlftls `së1 ±Huàc ls c` iark`, lc hacar y lc t`k`ða dl tu plfs`kmlfta1 C` mr` lstà rlprlslft`d` par h`us`f uf` jac` iulga. Xmgul ajslrv`fda tus plfs`kmlftas. ±Tus plfs`kmlftas ufdlmfhlfdma

 

iarlst`c1 C` vmsu`cmz`hmøf oulg` uf` p`rtl mkpart`ftl dlc lolrhmhma. Fa dlo`ràs qul tu klftl `hukucl k`cas plfs`kmlftas. \f` p`rtl mkpart`ftl dl lst` lxplrmlfhm` ls c` k`flr` lf qul tu hulrpa rlspafdl ` c` mr`. Tu rlspmr`hmøf ls pls`d` y tu har`zøf hakmlfz` ` jakjl`r s`fgrl haka uf cufàtmha qul lstà iulr` dl së. ^rlstl `tlfhmøf ` su rlspmr`hmøf. Fa dljls mftlrilrmr haf lc plfs`kmlfta. Fa t`pls cas plfs`kmlftas. Lxplrmkíft`cas lf su tat`cmd`d. Ymsu`cmz` tu har`zøf jakjl`fda s`fgrl iurmas`klftl. Lshuhb` ` tu klftl. ±Puí tl lstà dmhmlfda1 Xmlftl tad`s c`s slfs`hmafls qul lstàf surgmlfda dl tu lfaoa. Dl fulva, fa mftlrimlr`s haf cas plfs`kmlftas. Xmkpclklftl dljls slftmr cas plfs`kmlftas haka sm iulr`s uf tlstmga dl cas plfs`kmlftas. Mk`gmf` qul lstas plfs`kmlftas fa saf tuyas. ^lrtlflhlf ` atr` plrsaf`. Hu`fda pr`htmquls c` `tlfhmøf a c` hafhmlfhm`, fa rlspafdlràs ` c`s smtu`hmafls smf plfs`r. C` klt` dl c` `tlfhmøf pclf` ls tak`r hafhmlfhm` dl tus plfs`kmlftas y `hlpt`rcas smf rlstrmhhmafls. Zat`hmøf dl c` hafhmlfhm`

C` k`yarë` dl fasatras `sukmkas qul tlflkas uf hulrpa. Fufh` lftr` lf tu klftl qul dljls humd`r dl tu hulrpa b`st` qul tl lfilrk`s gr`vlklftl. \f` dl c`s tíhfmh`s dl prlst`r `tlfhmøf ls c` vmsu`cmz`hmøf dlc hulrpa. Lstl ls uf lolrhmhma smkpcl p`r` qul tÿ sl`s hafshmlftl dl tu hulrpa. @huíst`tl jah` `rrmj` y hmlrr` cas aoas. Zlcào`tl y quíd`tl qumlta. Dlo` qul tu hulrpa sl cmjlrl dl c` tlfsmøf. Xm smlftls tlfsmøf lf hu`cqumlr p`rtl dlc hulrpa, dljls tr`t`r dl dmskmfumr lc lstrís. Dljls plrk`flhlr qumlta dur`ftl tada lstl lolrhmhma dl prlst`r `tlfhmøf. Fa tl kulv`s. Hakmlfhl lstl lolrhmhma dlsdl c` puft` dl cas dldas dl c` k`fa dlrlhb`. @bar` praylht` tu prmklr dlda lf uf` p`ft`cc` gr`fdl. Xus dldas tmlflf lc k`yar fÿklra dl tlrkmf`hmafls flrvmas`s a fluraf`s. Xmlftl c` slfs`hmøf qul lk`f` dl lcc`. Zlcào`tl. Fa tlfg`s prms`. Xmgul haf cas atras dldas, c` p`ck` dl c` k`fa, c` kuðlh`, c` dlrlhb` y lc plhba. H`kjm` tu `tlfhmøf `c jr`za mzqumlrda. Zlpmtl c`s `hhmafls qul rl`cmz`stl haf c` k`fa dlrlhb`. Zlpmtl haf c`s pmlrf`s b`st` lc tarsa. Culga dlo` qul tu `tlfhmøf icuy` b`hm` c` p`rtl suplrmar dl tu hulrpa. C` p`rtl suplrmar dl c` h`jlz`, c` irlftl, c`s hlo`s, lc pulftl dl c` f`rmz, c`s ias`s f`s`cls, c`s klomcc`s, c` p`rtl suplrmar l mfilrmar dl c`s klomcc`s, lc

 

klftøf, lc hulcca, lc plhba dlrlhba, lc plhba mzqumlrda, c`s hastmcc`s, lc lstøk`ga y c` p`rtl mfilrmar dlc hulrpa. Dlo` qul tus plfs`kmlftas v`y`f ` c` p`rtl dl `tràs dlc hulrpa. C` p`rtl pastlrmar dl c` h`jlz`, c` fuh`, c` hacukf` vlrtljr`c y cas gcÿtlas. @bar` vmsu`cmz` tada lc irlftl dl tu hulrpa, dl c` h`jlz` ` cas pmls. Ymsu`cmz` tad` c` lsp`cd`. Lf c` lt`p` imf`c dl vmsu`cmz`hmøf, mk`gmf` tada lc hulrpa `hast`da, mflrtl y qumlta. Lstl ls tu hulrpa. Xlftmràs slfs`hmafls lxtr`ardmf`rm`s rlharrmlfda tu hulrpa. Xlftmràs c` tlfsmøf lf c`s p`rtls dlc hulrpa kmlftr`s tl lx`kmf`s ` tm kmska. Xlftmràs lkahmafls qul fa b`jë`s lxplrmklft`da `ftls. Fa tmlfls qul prlahup`rtl sm fa smlftls f`d`. Lsta t`kjmíf ls uf` lxplrmlfhm`. @c b`hlr lstl lolrhmhma dl `tlfhmøf pclf`, tl d`ràs hulft` dl tu hulrpa. Tl vulcvls hafshmlftl dl tu hulrpa. ±Høka sl tak`f c`s dlhmsmafls1

@ vlhls sl tak`f dlhmsmafls smf plfs`r lf lcca. Xmkpclklftl tak`s uf` dlhmsmøf. Xmf lkj`rga, fa tad`s lst`s dlhmsmafls slràf harrlht`s. Lsta suhldl parqul fa lstàs tak`fda uf` dlhmsmøf hafshmlftl. Tu lclhhmøf fa dlplfdl dl c` cøgmh`, smfa dl uf` apmfmøf hafius` j`s`d` lf ca qul atras pmlfs`f y dmhlf. Fa tl haflht`s haf tu slr mftlrmar. Fa `f`cmz`s. Fa pmlfs`s. \f` plrsaf` lxmtas` ls `qulcc` qul puldl dmilrlfhm`r lftrl ca harrlhta y ca mfharrlhta. Lst` tak` dl dlhmsmafls hafshmlftl ls lc rlsuct`da dl tu plfs`kmlfta. ^r`htmh`fda lc kmfdiucflss puldls lfiah`rtl lf uf plfs`kmlfta, uf plfs`kmlfta lsplhëimha. ^uldls `f`cmz`r tu plfs`kmlfta. Hafahls lc armglf dl uf plfs`kmlfta lf p`rtmhuc`r. Lstl lftrlf`kmlfta dl c` klftl ls mkpart`ftl sm qumlrls lfiah`rtl. C` `tlfhmøf pclf` tl lfslð` ` lfiah`rtl lf uf plfs`kmlfta y kmr`rca dlsdl v`rmas àfgucas. Fa søca ajslrv`s ca ajvma smfa t`kjmíf c` dmfàkmh` dl uf plfs`kmlfta. @ vlhls c`s prmklr`s mkprlsmafls puldlf slr lrrøfl`s. Hu`fda lxpcar`s uf saca plfs`kmlfta cclg`s ` hafahlr tad`s sus dmklfsmafls. Lrls h`p`z dl lftrlf`r tus plfs`kmlftas y vacvlr ` lfiah`rcas hu`fda tu klftl sl dlsvë`. Fa lstís hafstlrf`da par c`s v`hmc`hmafls dl tu klftl. ^ar f`tur`clz` sakas mfdlhmsas. Fulstr` klftl rlvacatl` dl uf plfs`kmlfta ` atra. Lstl ls fulstra lst`da f`tur`c. qul cmsta `hlpt`r lc blhba qul tu klftl tr`j`o` mfdlplfdmlftlklftl dlTmlfls tm. Lstàs p`r` slgumr dl `dlc`ftl uf` vlz qul

 

`hlptls lstl blhba. C` `tlfhmøf pclf` tl b`hl hafshmlftl dl tu klftl lrr`ftl. Fa prlsmafls. Fa cuhbls haf tus plfs`kmlftas. Fa iulrhls ` tu klftl ` hafhlftr`rsl. Xm tr`t`s dl `pcmh`r iulrz`, suhldlrà lx`ht`klftl ca haftr`rma. C` klftl ls uf `sfa. Fa puldls b`hlr f`d` sm tu klftl dlhmdl quld`rsl qumlt`. Ca qul rl`cklftl flhlsmt`s ls uf su`vl lkpuoøf, uf duchl lkpuoøf `quë y `ccà. Dljls d`r dmrlhhmøf ` tu klftl. Dljls tr`lr tu klftl dl vulct` p`r` lfiah`rtl lf uf plfs`kmlfta lf p`rtmhuc`r h`d` vlz qul sl `clo`. C` hafhmlfhm` pclf` tl lfslð` qul tÿ lrls lc k`lstra dl tu klftl. ^uldls haftrac`r tu klftl par plrsu`smøf su`vl y fa par iulrz` jrut`. ^uldls lftrlf`r tu klftl p`r` b`hlr ca qul dlsl`s smlfda hafshmlftl. C` jlcclz` dl lstl lfiaqul ls qul slftmràs `clgrë` y lftusm`ska `c rl`cmz`r mfhcusa c`s t`rl`s rutmf`rm`s. Fa flhlsmt`s praj`rtl ` tm kmska b`hmlfda has`s lxtr`ardmf`rm`s. ^uldls lst`r `tlfta mfhcusa hu`fda pc`fhb`s tu rap` a hu`fda tl `hhmafls `t`s cas hardafls dl `ftls tus z`p`tas. c` aphmøfy slr dl dlhmdmr tus kmlftr`s qul tl vlë`s@bar` iarz`datmlfls ` `prlsur`rtl lkpuo`da par plfs`kmlftas haftr`dmhtarmas. Tu klftl sl vulcvl tr`fqumc` l mkplrturj`jcl par cas lstëkucas lxtlrfas. Hakpclt`r cas praylhtas dl k`flr` lilhtmv` y ` tmlkpa

C` `tlfhmøf ls dmiëhmc dl cagr`r. ^ar f`tur`clz`, tu klftl ls uf kafa. Zlvacatl` dl uf` r`k` dl uf àrjac ` atr`. Tus plfs`kmlftas v`hmc`f y sl kulvlf lf tad`s c`s dmrlhhmafls. @c lst`r `tlfta lftrlf`s tu klftl p`r` lst`r `tlft`. Tÿ puldls hafhlftr`rsl lf uf saca tr`j`oa. Tl vulcvls kàs praduhtmva hu`fda lstàslf `tlfta. ±@cguf` vlzLcplfs`stl par quí t`rd`f t`fta tmlkpa hakpclt`rsl1 prajclk` ls tus c` praylhtas i`ct` dl hafhlftr`hmøf. Fa tl smlft`s ` b`hlr lc tr`j`oa. Cas slftmdas tl dmstr`lf. Tu klftl dl`kjuc`. Lst` ls c` r`zøf par c` hu`c fa puldls tlrkmf`r tu tr`j`oa ` tmlkpa. Lstl bàjmta tmlfl uf lilhta lf h`sh`d`. Hakmlfz`s ` lftr`r lf pàfmha hu`fda cclg`s t`rdl ` tlrkmf`r tu t`rl`. Tak`s dlhmsmafls prlhmpmt`d`s qul lkplar`f `ÿf kàs c`s has`s. Tÿ plrk`flhls h`ck`da y slrlfa hu`fda pr`htmh` c` `tlfhmøf.

 

C@ DMILZLFHM@ LFTZL T\X ^LFX@KMLFTAX ] T\ ]A Lx`kmflkas tus lkahmafls. H`kjm`f hafst`ftlklftl. Tl smlftls ilcmz par uf kaklfta y trmstl `c smgumlftl. Tu klftl p`s` par uf sujl y j`o` dl lkahmafls. Hu`fda tÿ lxplrmklft`s lkahmøf, tu hulrpa rl`hhmaf` lcc`. Lc plhba sl haftr`l y `prmlt`s cas uf` puðas hu`fda lstàs lfao`da. Lxb`c`s` hu`fda lstàs `cmvm`da. Tus aoas sl `gr`fd`f hu`fda lstàs lxhmt`da. Fark`cklftl, fufh` ajslrv`kas fulstr`s lkahmafls. D`kas par slft`das fulstras slftmkmlftas. Hrlls qul `së saf c`s has`s y qul smlkprl slràf `së. Lst` supasmhmøf tl b`hl p`s`r par uf` h`sh`d` dl lkahmafls. @bar`, lf lstl kaklfta, lx`kmf` tus plfs`kmlftas. ±Lrls tÿ c` lkahmøf1 Fa, tÿ lrls dmilrlftl dl tus lkahmafls. Tl lfg`ð`s `c plfs`r qul tÿ lrls c`s lkahmafls. Hu`fda kmr`s dl hlrh`, tl d`s hulft` dl qul søca lstàs lxplrmklft`fda tus lkahmafls. Xm fa sl lx`kmf` dl hlrh`, sl hafiufdlf c`s lkahmafls haf ufa kmska. Hu`fda tl slp`r`s dl tus lkahmafls y kmr`s tus plfs`kmlftas dls`p`smaf`d`klftl, tl d`s hulft` dl qul c`s lkahmafls saf dmstmft`s dl tm. Xm tl hafvmlrtls lf ajslrv`dar, padràs `f`cmz`r tus plfs`kmlftas y lkahmafls. @c b`hlr lsta tÿ slràs kàs h`p`z dl cmdm`r haf c`s lkahmafls. Lc prajclk` haf c`s lkahmafls fa saf c`s lkahmafls lf së kmsk`s, smfa høka cmdm`r haf lcc`s. @cguf`s plrsaf`s imfglf qul fa sl smlftlf lkahmaf`cls. Lccas j`rrlf tad`s c`s lkahmafls flg`tmv`s j`oa c` `ciakjr`. C`s lkahmafls tad`vë` lstàf `bë, plra mk`gmf`f qul fa ca lstàf. C` hafhmlfhm` pclf` tl b`hl lfirlft`rtl ` c`s lkahmafls. Lfirlft`s c`s lkahmafls y `prlfdls ` cmdm`r haf lcc`s. Xmf dud`, plfs`kmlftas trmstls y dlprmklftls lftr`f lf tu klftl. Lsta ls f`tur`c. @dlkàs, ls dmiëhmc dlsb`hlrsl dl cas plfs`kmlftas flg`tmvas. Xmgulf lftr`fda lf tu klftl y plrk`flhmlfda `ccë ` pls`r dl tadas tus lsiulrzas par dlsb`hlrtl dl lccas. Xaf mficlxmjcls y ajstmf`das. Lstas plfs`kmlftas t`kjmíf d`f cug`r ` uf` slrml dl plfs`kmlftas flg`tmvas qul smkpclklftl tl `bag`f lf c` trmstlz`. Dljls lftrlf`r tu klftl dl t`c k`flr` qul t`f prafta haka uf plfs`kmlfta flg`tmva lftrl lf tu klftl puld`s `f`cmz`rca par `cgÿf tmlkpa, kmr`rca haka uf ajslrv`dar y rlkavlr lc plfs`kmlfta ` vacuft`d. ^r`htmh`fda c` `tlfhmøf `tlft` puldls `ch`fz`r uf lst`da klft`c lst`jcl hu`fda cas lvlftas lxtlrfas y` fa tl plrturj`ràf y tl h`us`ràf mfilcmhmd`d.

 

@uta-dlshujrmkmlfta

^mlfs`. ±Zl`cklftl tl hafahls ` tm kmska1 ±A fa lrls hafshmlftl dl tu vlrd`dlra ya1 Tu vlrd`dlra ya lstà cclfa dl `kar par cas dlkàs, gr`tmtud par ca qul tmlfls y dlsjard` dl `clgrë` y ilcmhmd`d. ^lra fa puldls vlr lst` vlrd`d tu uf` klftl lstàdlhujmlrt` dl pacva mgfar`fhm`. H`d` ufa dl fasatrasparqul klrlhl vmd` rl`cmz`hmøf plra lfa sakas hafshmlftls dl fulstra padlr. Tÿ tmlfls haftrac tat`c sajrl tu dlstmfa plra pmlfs`s qul c`s hmrhufst`fhm`s fa tl plrkmtlf icarlhlr. Tl smlftls `msc`da, haka uf` msc` lf uf ahí`fa dl buk`fmd`d. Tl smlftls dlshumd`da, plqulða l mfsmgfmimh`ftl haka uf jatl qul sl j`c`fhl` b`hm` `rrmj` y b`hm` `j`oa lf c`s ac`s dl uf ahí`fa. Hu`fda lstàs `tlfta, tl d`s hulft` dl qul c` slfs`hmøf dl mfsuimhmlfhm` pravmlfl dl uf` i`ct` dl hafahmkmlfta. Hu`fda lstàs `tlfta y` fa lrls lc j`rha lf uf ahí`fa smfa lc ahí`fa kmska. Lrls kàs gr`fdl qul tus plfs`kmlftas. Lrls kàs gr`fdl qul tus lkahmafls. Xøca lstàf cmkmt`das par c`s p`rldls qul b`f hrl`da ` su `crldldar. @c slr hafshmlftl dl tm kmska, dlshujrmràs uf` fulv` dmklfsmøf dl tm kmska. Dlshujrmràs uf` fulv` plrsaf`, cclf` dl vmt`cmd`d y vmgar. Lstl vlrd`dlra slr mftlrmar tl gum`rà `bar` ` tr`vís dl tu vmd`. Dlimfmrà tu fulv` mdlftmd`d. Dlimfmrà tus rlc`hmafls y høka tr`j`o`s y tl dlslfvulcvls. ±Lrls tu hulrpa1

Lf uf` iark` dl kldmt`hmøf judmst`, sl tl pmdl qul haftlkpcl su hulrpa. Kmr` tu hulrpa. ±LsLf plrk`flftl1 tu hulrpa ls plrk`flftl, plra` ±rl`cklftl ca ls1 rl`cmd`d tu^mlfs`s hulrpa qul sl lstà pudrmlfda y hrlhmlfda h`d` kaklfta. Lc h`jlcca y c`s uð`s hrlhlf vmsmjclklftl. Tu h`jlcca sl h`l y hrlhl h`jlcca fulva lf c` h`jlz`, `ufqul tÿ smlft`s qul lc h`jlcca ls uf `hhlsarma plrk`flftl. Tu s`fgrl ls rllkpc`z`d` h`d` slms ` ahba slk`f`s. C`s hícuc`s dl tu pmlc lstàf kurmlfda y atr`s hícuc`s lstàf tak`fda su cug`r. Tu hulrpa lstà lxplrmklft`fda h`kjmas ` h`d` kaklfta `ufqul tÿ fa ca fatls. Hu`fda kldmt`s sajrl tu hulrpa, tl d`s hulft` dl qul tÿ fa lrls tu hulrpa. Ls søca h`rfl y s`fgrl ca qul tÿ cc`k`s hulrpa. Lstl hafhlpta puldl slr dmiëhmc dl `hlpt`r par cas prmfhmpm`ftls, plra tÿ dljls p`s`r `cgÿf tmlkpa

 

plfs`fda lf lcca. Hu`fda dmhls km hulrpa  tl rlimlrls ` uf` iark` mkplrk`flftl qul ls praplfs` ` c` dlh`dlfhm` y ` c` kulrtl. ±Tÿ lrls ca qul pmlfs`s1

Ajvm`klftl, tÿ fa lrls tus plfs`kmlftas. Xm lsa iulr` `së, fa padrë`s slr uf ajslrv`dar dl cas plfs`kmlftas. Tÿ lstàs hafshmlftl dl tus plfs`kmlftas y par ca t`fta lstàs slp`r`da dl lccas. Xmlkprl puldls slp`r`rtl dl tus plfs`kmlftas. Lc prapøsmta dl c` `tlfhmøf ls b`hlr lx`ht`klftl lsa. ±Lrls tus slftmkmlftas1

Fa lrls tus slftmkmlftas parqul cas slftmkmlftas puldlf slr slftmdas. ^uldls slftmr lc icuoa y rlicuoa dl c`s lkahmafls ` kldmd` qul sujlf y j`o`f lf tu klftl. Cas slftmkmlftas saf tr`fsmtarmas. ^uldls slr ilcmz lf uf kaklfta y trmstl lf atra. C`s lkahmafls fa saf plrk`flftls. Lftafhls, ±qumíf lrls rl`cklftl sm fa lrls tus plfs`kmlftas, fm tus slftmkmlftas, fm smqumlr` tu hulrpa1 Tÿ lrls c` hafhmlfhm` kmsk`. Tÿ lrls lc ajslrv`dar dl lstl dr`k` cc`k`da vmd`. Tada lstà h`kjm`fda ` tu `crldldar. F`d` ls plrk`flftl. Xm tÿ lstàs vmvmlfda lf uf kufda tr`fsmtarma, ±par quí dljlrë`s prlahup`rtl par lcca1 Hu`fda fa puldls `ilrr`rtl ` f`d`, ±par quí tl `ilrr`s ` tus lkahmafls1 Haka slr buk`fa dljls rliclxmaf`r sajrl lstas hafhlptas y tl d`ràs hulft` dl qul f`d` mkpart`. Tada lstà h`kjm`fda y fa tmlfls haftrac sajrl lcca. Haka ajslrv`dar puldls smkpclklftl ajslrv`r lc dls`rracca dl c` vmd`. Xm puldls qul sl` lftlfdlr qul b`g`slstl ` cahafhlpta c`rga dl fufh` tu vmd`.tl slftmràs mfilcmz a trmstl. @hlpt`ràs ca

 

4

^Z@HTMH@FDA C@ ^CLFMT\D DL C@  ZLX^MZ@HMØF

` hafshmlfhm` ls hafhmlfhm` t`fta haka lc `cmlfta ls vmd`. Tu hulrpa pmlrdl c` iulrz` vmt`c hu`fda dlo` dl rlspmr`r. ^ar ca t`fta, dljls `prlfdlr ` b`hlr c` rlspmr`hmøf hafshmlftl. Ls suimhmlftl sm tÿ rl`cmz`s lstl ÿfmha y padlrasa lolrhmhma p`r` vacvlrtl hafshmlftl. ^ar ca glflr`c, tÿ `plf`s lrls hafshmlftl dl ca qul lstàs b`hmlfda lf lsl kaklfta. Lstàs prlahup`da haf atras plfs`kmlftas qul glflr`cklftl tak`f c` iark` dl prloumhmas y fahmafls prlhafhljmd`s. Fa puldls vlr c`s smtu`hmafls smf ouzg`rc`s. Lc prapøsmta dl c` rlspmr`hmøf hafshmlftl ls plrkmtmrcl ` su klftl plrhmjmr lc kufda t`c haka ls, fa haf g`i`s tlðmd`s y slsg`d`s.

C

Lc lolrhmhma dl c` rlspmr`hmøf hafshmlftl hakmlfz` `sukmlfda uf` pastur` slft`d` lrgumd`. C` hacukf` vlrtljr`c dljl lst`r lrgumd` kmlftr`s lc hulrpa lstà rlc`o`da. Mfmhm`cklftl, puldls slft`rtl lf uf` pastur` qul sl` høkad`. @bar`, hafhíftr`tl lf tu rlspmr`hmøf. Lstà rlspmr`fda `mrl irëa y lxb`c`fda `mrl h`cmlftl. Dljl slftmr lc `mrl irëa qul p`s` par c`s ias`s f`s`cls kmlftr`s mfb`c`s y lc `mrl h`cmlftl kmlftr`s lxb`c`s. Ajslrv` qul lc `mrl qul lxpucs`s ls h`cmlftl. Lsta sl dljl ` uf prahlsa hmlftëimha dl praduhhmøf dl lflrgë` qul t`kjmíf sl cc`k` iulrz` vmt`c. Fa plrkmt`s qul uf` sac` rlspmr`hmøf lftrl y s`cg` dl su f`rmz smf tu hafahmkmlfta. Lstl ls uf lolrhmhma smkpcl. Xmkpclklftl ajslrv` lc `cmlfta f`tur`c. Fa h`kjmls lc rmtka dl tu rlspmr`hmøf. Fa iulrhls su rlspmr`hmøf. Hafhíftr`tl lf tu rlspmr`hmøf par uf p`r dl kmfutas.

 

@bar` hafhíftr`tl lf tu vmlftrl. Lc `jdaklf sl lxp`fdl y sl cclf` `c mfspmr`r y sl haftr`l `c lxb`c`r. Xmlftl lc kavmkmlfta dl tu vmlftrl. K`ftíf tu klftl lfiah`d` par das kmfutas. Haka prmfhmpm`ftl fat`ràs qul tu klftl lstà v`hmc`fda. Fa lrls h`p`z dl k`ftlflr tu lfiaqul. Lsta ls f`tur`c. Tu klftl hakmlfz` ` prlahup`rsl, pc`fl`r a `f`cmz`r uf` smtu`hmøf. Tu klftl lstà plrturj`d` y `gmt`d`, ca hu`c ls fark`c. Xu`vlklftl tr`l tu klftl dl rlgrlsa p`r` lfiah`rtl lf tu rlspmr`hmøf h`d` vlz qul tl dls hulft` dl qul tu klftl v`hmc`. ^`r` uf prmfhmpm`ftl lstl lolrhmhma fa dljl dur`r kàs dl hmfha kmfutas. @bar`, mftraduhl tu klftl lf tu hulrpa. Xu hulrpa lstà lf uf` pastur` slft`d`. Tu hacukf` vlrtljr`c lstà lrlht`. Lstàs rlspmr`fda dl iark` f`tur`c y rëtkmh`. Xmlftl c` su`vl iulrz` dl tu rlspmr`hmøf lxp`fdmr tada tu hulrpa. Tu hulrpa sl lxp`fdl y lstàs cclfa dl lflrgë`. Xmlftl lst` lflrgë` lf tu hulrpa. Zlhulrd` fa iarz`r c` rlspmr`hmøf. Tu hulrpa sl rlc`o` hu`fda lxb`c`. Xmlftl c` rlc`o`hmøf lf tu hulrpa. Haftmfÿ` haf lstl lolrhmhma dur`ftl das kmfutas. B`st` `bar` tl b`s lst`da hafhlftr`fda lf tu rlspmr`hmøf qul ls uf prahlsa mftlrfa. @bar` dljls lxtlrf`cmz`r tu klftl. Lshuhb` cas safmdas ` su `crldldar. Zlhulrd` qul fa dljls `sahm`r tu klftl haf fmfgÿf safmda. Xmkpclklftl dljls ajslrv`r cas safmdas. Lshuhb` cas safmdas qul vmlflf dl cloas y hafhíftr`tl clft`klftl lf cas safmdas qul vmlflf dl c` iulftl kàs hlrh`f`. Fa ltmqultls cas safmdas. Dljls ajslrv`r cas safmdas haka uf ajslrv`dar, haka uf lxtr`ða. Dlspuís dl uf p`r dl kmfutas tl d`ràs hulft` dl qul tu klftl lstà rlc`o`d` y tr`fqumc`. @bar`, tr`l tu klftl p`r` hafhlftr`rtl lf tus plfs`kmlftas. Zlhulrd` lc prahlsa? prmklra lfiøh`tl lf c` rlspmr`hmøf slgumd` par c` hafhmlfhm` dlc hulrpa. Lxtlrf`cmz`r tu klftl y lshuhb`r cas safmdas ` tu `crldldar. Lstl prahlsa ls søca uf` prlp`r`hmøf p`r` lc lolrhmhma rl`c dl haftrac`r tus plfs`kmlftas y vacvlrtl hafshmlftl. @c slgumr lc prahlsa, tÿ lst`jmcmz`s su klftl y hulrpa. Lf lst` lt`p`, tr`l tu klftl p`r` hafhlftr`rtl lf tus plfs`kmlftas. Ls mkpart`ftl rlhard`r qul lstas plfs`kmlftas vmlflf dl tu mftlrmar. Xaf p`rtl dl tu slr mftlrmar sujhafshmlftl. Lstas plfs`kmlftas saf dmilrlftls dl tm. Xí hafshmlftl dl cas plfs`kmlftas. Dlo` qul cas plfs`kmlftas suro`f lf tu klftl y dmskmfuy`f. Fa ouzguls, plra ajslrv` humd`das`klftl cas

 

plfs`kmlftas. Lrls uf ajslrv`dar, uf tlstmga a uf lsplht`dar. Lstàs vmlfda uf` plcëhuc` lf uf` p`ft`cc`. Cas plrsaf`ols dl c` plcëhuc` saf `htarls y tÿ lstàs vmlfda c` plcëhuc` smf p`rtmhmp`r lf lcc`. Tlfdràs kuhbas plfs`kmlftas, julfas y k`cas, ilcmhls y trmstls, lxhmt`ftls y `jurrmda5 smgul vmífdacas par uf p`r dl kmfutas. Cclv` c` pràhtmh` dl c` `tlfhmøf pclf` ` uf su`vl imf`c. @jrl cas aoas clft`klftl. Kulvl cas dldas dl cas pmls y dl c`s k`fas prmklra. Kulvl clft`klftl su hulrpa. Lxp`fdl tu hulrpa y tak` hafhmlfhm` dl ca qul tl radl`. Lstl lolrhmhma dl `tlfhmøf pclf` fa dljl tak`r kàs dl dmlz kmfutas mfmhm`cklftl. ^uldls `uklft`r lc tmlkpa ` kldmd` qul pragrls`s lf c` pràhtmh` dlc kmfdiucflss.

 

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 @ \ K L F T @ Z C @ X @ T M X I @ H H M Ø F X L R \ @ C H A F C @   @ T L F H M Ø F ^ C L F @ 

l dmhl qul lc slxa ahurrl kàs lf c` klftl qul lf lc hulrpa. @utakàtmh`klftl tl smlftls lxhmt`da hu`fda lfhulftr`s uf` p`rlo` haf c` qul puldls haflht`rtl lkahmaf`cklftl. Lst` ls c` r`zøf par c` qul c`s `vlftur`s dl uf` fahbl sulclf slr mfs`tmsi`htarm`s y sl smlftlf mfhakpclt`s haka sm i`ct`r` `cga. Haflht`rsl haf tu p`rlo` ` uf fmvlc lkahmaf`c rlqumlrl uf` klftl rlc`o`d` y cmjrl.

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Lc kufda kadlrfa suirl dl uf díimhmt dl plrsaf`s slxu`cklftl s`tmsilhb`s. Lshafdls tu mf`dlhu`hmøf hujrmífdac` lftrl c`s sàj`f`s. Fa lrls `jmlrta haf tu lxplrmlfhm` slxu`c. Lsta fa smgfmimh` qul tmlfls qul grmt`r lf pÿjcmha `hlrh` dl tus `vlftur`s slxu`cls. @plrtur` `quë smgfmimh` hakp`rtmr tus prlahup`hmafls y lxplht`tmv`s haf tus slrls qulrmdas. C` `tlfhmøf pclf` puldl `yud`rtl ` suplr`r cas ajstàhucas p`r` dmsirut`r dlc slxa dl iark` f`tur`c. C``htmvmd`dls dmsiufhmøfslxu`cls, lríhtmc, c`c` ly`huc`hmøf prlhaz, dlsmftlrís par lcy slxa y c`s i`ct` dl `clgrë` lf c`lcpràhtmh` dlc slxa atras prajclk`s smkmc`rls sl puldlf tr`t`r haf íxmta haf `tlfhmøf. Lc vlrd`dlra prajclk` p`r` dmsirut`r dlc slxa ls c` lxplht`tmv` dl s`tmsi`hlr ` c` p`rlo` y c` `fsmld`d qul dl lcca sl dlrmv`. Hu`fda vls plcëhuc`s, slrmls dl tlclvmsmøf y `fufhmas pujcmhmt`rmas, vls ` mfdmvmduas vmgarasas y s`cud`jcls qul tmlflf rlc`hmafls slxu`cls lspaftàfl`s. Ajvm`klftl tl smlftls mf`dlhu`da y i`cta hu`fda tl hakp`r`s haf cas `tclt`s y cas suplrbakjrls kastr`fda su dlstrlz` slxu`c. Lstas mfdmvmduas p`rlhlf `tr`lr `c slxa apulsta ` vacuft`d. Tad`s lst`s mkàglfls tl cclf`f dl `fsmld`d. T`kjmíf qumlrls slr uf Bírhucls lf c` h`k`. Tl lfirlft`s ` c`

 

vlrgólfz` hu`fda lf rl`cmd`d fa lstàs ` c` `ctur` dl c`s hmrhufst`fhm`s haka sl lsplr`j`. Lc slxa ls uf tlk` hakpcloa. Ls uf` klzhc` dlshafhlrt`ftl dl klftl y hulrpa. C` dmsiufhmøf lríhtmc lstà dmrlht`klftl rlc`hmaf`d` haf lc kmlda `c dlslkplða c` `fsmld`d surglydltlfdràs c`s lxplht`tmv`s. @grlg` uf paha dl v`carls yy haf kar`cls ufmdasqul `c slxa c` rlhlt` plrilht` p`r` lc ir`h`sa lf c` h`k`. \f saca lpmsadma dl dmsiufhmøf lríhtmc puldl dlo`rtl hmh`trmhls dl par vmd`. Lc kmlda y c` `fsmld`d sl `cmklft`f dl së kmskas. C` dlhlphmøf `ftlrmar lf c` h`k` smgfmimh` qul tÿ lstàs `fsmasa par fa rlpltmr tus lrrarls. Lstàs slgura dl plrdlr su cmjmda c` prøxmk` vlz dljmda ` lstl lstrís dl c` lxplht`tmv`. C`s tíhfmh`s dl `tlfhmøf pclf` puldlf slr dl gr`f `yud` lf lst`s smtu`hmafls. C` `tlfhmøf pclf` lf lc slxa rlqumlrl qul lxpcarls tus slfs`hmafls, slftmkmlftas y lkahmafls kmlftr`s `htÿ`s. Haka hu`cqumlr atra lolrhmhma dl `tlfhmøf pclf`, `quë t`kjmíf dljls tak`rca haf h`ck` y fa iarz`rtl ` tm kmska. Dljls prlp`r`rtl ` tm kmska y ` tu lftarfa p`r` b`hlr lc `kar. \f` h`k` jmlf blhb` y uf lftarfa `gr`d`jcl hrl`f lc `kjmlftl plrilhta. Tah`r kÿsmh` su`vl lf lc iafda puldl kloar`r tus slftmdas y prlp`r`rtl p`r` lc pc`hlr ` haftmfu`hmøf. ^uldls tlflr vlc`s plriuk`d`s a `cgÿf atra plriukl p`r` hrl`r uf `kjmlftl lfh`ft`dar. Lc aci`ta, c` vmst` y lc aëda saf padlrasas `iradmsë`has, plra lstas søca puldlf `uklft`r tu pc`hlr. @c prmfhmpma dljls takàrtlca haf h`ck`. Mftlfhmaf`cklftl r`clftmz`r lc prahlsa y s`jarl`r h`d` kaklfta dl mftmkmd`d. \f paha dl hafvlrs`hmøf y hb`rc` dl `kar puldl slr ÿtmc. B`jc`r y susurr`r lf cas aëdas dlc atra puldl slr kuy lrøtmha. Tlf lf hulft` tada ca qul b`g`s. ^uldls tah`r lc hulrpa dlc atra y lxpcar`r, smf tah`r sus ørg`fas slxu`cls. Lc t`hta puldl slr lxhmt`ftl. Xmlftl c` tlxtur` dl c` pmlc. Xmlftl lc c`tmda dl tu har`zøf y lc dl tu p`rlo`. Xmlftl lc `cmlfta h`cmlftl dl tu p`rlo`. Lf c` smgumlftl i`sl, puldls kardlr a jls`r c` h`r` y lc hulrpa dl tu p`rlo`. Cas slfas saf `ct`klftl slfsmjcls y puldlf mfmhm`r lc icuoa dl barkaf`s slxu`cls. Tlfg` humd`da dl qul tu p`rlo` lstí cmst` p`r` c` lxplrmlfhm`. Zlhulrd` qul t`fta tÿ haka tu p`rlo` lstàf pr`htmh`fda c` `tlfhmøf pclf`.

 

Xmf lkj`rga, qul lstl blhba fa hrll lstrís. Lvmt` plfs`r lf lc prøxmka kaklfta. Ymvl lc kaklfta. Cas glfmt`cls saf `ct`klftl lrøglfas. C` v`gmf` y lc plfl tmlflf uf` hafhlftr`hmøf k`smv` dl tlrkmf`hmafls flrvmas`s qul lstàf dmslð`d`s p`r` lxhmt`r y i`hmcmt`r c`s rlc`hmafls ahurrl `utakàtmh`klftl hu`fda tlslxu`cls. lxhmt`s. C` cujrmh`hmøf dl cas glfmt`cls Hakufmh`r tus dlslas ls mkpart`ftl p`r` lc slxa hafshmlftl. Dljls gum`r c` k`fa dl tu p`rlo` p`r` qul taqul c`s p`rtls dl tu hulrpa qul kàs tl gustlf. Gum`rsl ufas ` atras hafshmlftlklftl hafduhl ` uf k`yar pc`hlr. Lst`jclhl tu rmtka y smíftltl høkada. Fa b`y flhlsmd`d dl hrafakltr`r tu lolrhmhma dl prlst`r `tlfhmøf. Dío`tl cclv`r par c` harrmlftl. Dlo` qul c`s has`s suhld`f f`tur`cklftl. Fa tl ajcmguls ` tm kmska fm ` tu p`rlo`. Lc slxa ls uf `hta f`tur`c. Tadas cas `fmk`cls, mfhcumdas cas buk`fas, puldlf dmsirut`r dlc slxa smf lsiulrza. C`s rlc`hmafls slxu`cls fa saf `utakàtmh`s. Zlhulrdl qul lf lc slxa hafshmlftl lc ajoltmva fa ls lc arg`ska glfmt`c. C`s plrsaf`s puldlf cagr`r c` s`tmsi`hhmøf slxu`c dl atr`s k`flr`s qul fa sl`f c`s rlc`hmafls slxu`cls glfmt`cls. ^uldlf cagr`r c` s`tmsi`hhmøf slxu`c dàfdasl pc`hlr kutu`klftl. Lcmkmf`s lc lstrís y c` `fsmld`d rlc`hmaf`das haf lc slxa `c fa lst`jclhlr lc hamta glfmt`c haka tu klt`. Fa sl`s rëgmda haf lc hafhlpta dl slxa. Xí `jmlrta y lxpcar` v`rmas `splhtas dl c` slxu`cmd`d. @slgÿr`tl dl qul tu p`rlo` rlspafd` ` tu mdl` dl slxa. T`kjmíf puldls `uklft`r tu pc`hlr haf slxa hafvlfhmaf`c, sm fa dlsl`s lxplrmklft`r. @cgufas prajclk`s rlc`hmaf`das haf lc slxa puldlf surgmr dljmda ` prajclk`s dl s`cud. Ls `hafslo`jcl hafsuct`r ` uf kídmha hu`cmimh`da sm dl rlplftl suirls dl prajclk`s rlc`hmaf`das haf lc slxa.

HAFTZAC@Z LC DACAZ IËXMHA HAF @TLFHMØF Tadas blkas slftmda uf dacar `guda lf `cgÿf kaklfta. Lc dacar hrøfmha haka lc dacar dl hulcca/lsp`cd` puldl slr dljmcmt`ftl. Fa plrkmtlf qul c` glftl dmsirutl dl c` vmd`. Lf h`sa dl dacar plrsmstlftl, cas p`hmlftls suirlf dl vmvlfdlchafst`ftlklftl hafXllc `cmklft` tlkar dldlqul lc dacary durlj`o` tad``utalstmk` c` vmd`. Lcy hmhca dacar ls vmhmasa. së kmska

 

rlsuct` lf uf hmhca h`d` vlz k`yar dl dacar y `fsmld`d. ±B`s fat`da qul tus kÿshucas sl tlfs`f hu`fda smlftls dacar1 Lstl lstmr`kmlfta dl cas kÿshucas b`hl qul sl `hukucl kàs dacar lf c` p`rtl dlc hulrpa `ilht`d`. C` `tlfhmøf pclf` puldl `yud`r ` lsh`p`r dl lstl hmhca dl dacar. Tÿ puldls cclv`r uf` vmd` iruhtëilr` haf c` pràhtmh` dl c` `tlfhmøf pclf`. Haka y` s`jls, c` klt` dl c` `tlfhmøf ls dls`rracc`r c` `hlpt`hmøf. @c `hlpt`r lc dacar puldls rlduhmr c` `fsmld`d y lc lstrís `sahm`das haf lc dacar. Lsta cclv` ` uf lst`da dl àfmka lf lc qul fa sl jush` `cmvma mfst`ftàfla. Tus lxplht`tmv`s sl rlduhlf y t`kjmíf tu dacar. @hlpt`s y par ca t`fta lvmt`s c`s lkahmafls flg`tmv`s qul surglf dl lxplht`tmv`s mfflhls`rm`s. Lc kmlda rl`c lf c`s plrsaf`s qul suirlf dl dacar hrøfmha ls lc blhba dl qul tmlflf qul vmvmr haf dacar dur`ftl tad` su vmd`. Haf kmfdiucflss tl d`s hulft` dl qul ls pasmjcl cclv`r uf` vmd` pclf` mfhcusa kmlftr`s lstàs `icmgmda par uf` hafdmhmøf dljmcmt`ftl. ±B` fat`da qul hakmlfz`s ` rlspmr`r pls`d`klftl tl c`stmk`s1 Xmlftls qul tlhu`fda i`ct` lc `cmlftalchu`fda lxplrmklft`s hu`fda dacar. Lkpmlz`s ` tlkjc`r mfhcusa `ftmhmp`s dacar. Lc plhba sl haftr`l hu`fda smlftls dacar `guda. C` mftlfsmd`d dlc dacar `uklft` lf c`s afd`s y glflr`cklftl sl cah`cmz` lf c` rlgmøf taràhmh`. Lf c` tíhfmh` dl kmfdiucflss, dljls hafhlftr`rsl lf c` iulftl dlc dacar, slftmr lc dacar y lxpcar`r c`s slfs`hmafls. Fa tl hafhlftrls lf tu rlspmr`hmøf smfa lf c` iulftl dlc dacar. @c b`hlr lsta tÿ slràs h`p`z dl suplr`r c` mfhakadmd`d `sahm`d` haf lc dacar. Tl d`s hulft` dl qul lc dacar y c` slfs`hmøf dl dacar saf dmilrlftls (c` slfs`hmøf dl dacar dlc dacar lf së kmska). Haf kmfdiucflss tÿ puldls haftrac`r lc dacar y rl`cmz`r tus `htmvmd`dls dm`rm`s. Lc lstrís qul `sahm`s haf lc dacar ls c` r`zøf prmfhmp`c par c` hu`c lc dacar sl vulcvl hlftr`c ` tu lxplrmlfhm`. Pumlrls s`f`r ràpmd`klftl y tl irustr`s hu`fda tu hulrpa sl fmlg` ` lshuhb`rtl. Lst` irustr`hmøf tmlfdl ` `uklft`r lc dacar a c` h`p`hmd`d dl sapart`r lc dacar. @c lcmkmf`r c` `fsmld`d y `hlpt`r lc dacar, tÿ cl mfdmh`s ` tu hlrljra qul fa qumlrls mftlrilrmr haf lc prahlsa f`tur`c dl hur`hmøf. @c fa p`rtmhmp`r `htmv`klftl lf lc prahlsa dl hur`hmøf lstàs `uklft`fda `utakàtmh`klftl tu h`p`hmd`d p`r` sapart`r lc dacar. Lc prajclk` haf fasatras ls qul qulrlkas haftrac`rca tada. Lsta fa ls pasmjcl lf kuhb`s smtu`hmafls y hakmlfz`s ` lstrls`rsl hu`fda lrls mfh`p`z

 

dl haftrac`r c`s smtu`hmafls. Haf `tlfhmøf tÿ lftmlfdls c` f`tur`clz` dl c`s smtu`hmafls. @prlfdls ` vmvmr haf smtu`hmafls y ` rlfufhm`r `c haftrac. Haf c` hafshmlfhm` `prlfdls ` `hlpt`r lc dacar. Lsta tl plrkmtl kavlr y lolrhmt`r c` p`rtl `ilht`d` dlc hulrpa qul hafduhl ` c` hur`hmøf. Zlhulrd` qul lc dacar ls p`rtl dlc prahlsa dl hur`hmøf. ^uldls b`jlr fat`da qul `cguf`s plrsaf`s saf mfh`p`hls dl rl`fud`r su vmd` fark`c mfhcusa dlspuís dl qul cas kídmhas cas b`y`f dlhc`r`da `ptas. Lsta suhldl parqul cas p`hmlftls tlklf lc dacar y fa qumlrlf lfirlft`rca. Fa puldls bumr dlc dacar. Fa puldls lsh`p`r dlc dacar. Lc dacar ls p`rtl dl c` hur`hmøf. Haf c` hafshmlfhm` tl d`s hulft` dlc `cmvma qul vmlfl haf c` `hlpt`hmøf.

MFXAKFMA ] @TLFHMØF ^CLF@  Kuhbas fa puldlf darkmr, kmlftr`s qul atras sl dulrklf smf lsiulrza. ±Tl b`s prlguft`da par quí suhldl lsta1 Lc hucp`jcl b`jmtu`c ls c` `fsmld`d y lc lstrís. Tu klftl lstà cclf` dl plfs`kmlftas, kmldas, `spmr`hmafls, plf`, lxplht`tmv`s y atr`s has`s. ±Høka puldl tu klftl rlc`o`rsl kmlftr`s cclv` c` h`rg` dl cas plfs`kmlftas1 C` sacuhmøf ajvm` ls dlsb`hlrsl dl cas plfs`kmlftas. Lsta ls kàs iàhmc dlhmrca qul b`hlrca. C` `tlfhmøf `tlft` puldl b`hlr qul tl dulrk`s. Lc lfiaqul tr`dmhmaf`c b`jmtu`c p`r` lc mfsakfma ls dl trls puft`s. \s`fda lc haftrac dl lstëkucas sl `sahm` lc sulða haf c` h`k`. C` supasmhmøf ls qul ls kàs praj`jcl qul tl dulrk`s hu`fda tl `hulstls. Xl tl `hafslo` us`r c` h`k` søca p`r` uf` sulða. `htmvmd`d? darkmr. @dlkàs, sl lst`jclhlr tl pmdl quluftlp`trøf `hulstls søca hu`fda tlfg`s Lc slgufda lfiaqul ls dl sulða. C` vmd` kadlrf` fa tl d` c` cmjlrt`d dl lclgmr tus bar`s dl sulða. Cas tr`j`o`darls mfdustrm`cls ` klfuda tmlflf turfas dl fahbl qul plrturj`f su p`trøf dl sulða. ^`r` rlguc`rmz`r lc p`trøf dl sulða, sl rlhakmlfd` darkmr ` c` kmsk` bar` tadas cas dë`s. Lc tlrhlr lfiaqul ls rlc`o`r c` klftl. Lc lfiaqul dl `tlfhmøf pclf` b` praparhmaf`da uf `cmvma smgfmimh`tmva ` c`s plrsaf`s qul suirlf dl mfsakfma. ^ar `bar` lrls hafshmlftl dl qul lst`r `tlfta smgfmimh` vmvmr lf lc kaklfta y `hlpt`r c`s hmrhufst`fhm`s. Cas mfsakfls tmlflf plfs`kmlftas mfhls`ftls qul cas k`ftmlflf dlspmlrtas. Haf kmfdiucflss hafsmguls cmjr`rtl dlc zukjmda mfflhls`rma lf tu klftl.

 

^r`htmh`fda c` `hlpt`hmøf y` fa tl lsiulrz`s par darkmr. Lsta lcmkmf` lc lstrís `sahm`da haf c` lxplht`tmv` dl sulða. Cas tlr`plut`s dlc sulða sugmlrlf uf` slrml dl kldmd`s qul puldls tak`r p`r` hakj`tmr lc mfsakfma. \f` julf` suglrlfhm` ls fa tak`r h`ií a hu`cqumlr jljmd` haf h`ilëf` bar`s dl `ftls dl `hast`rsl. C` h`ilëf` ls uf lstmkuc`ftl l mftlrrukpl c` uf`s slfs`hmøf sulða. Dljls lvmt`r lc lolrhmhma lxtlfu`ftl y kmr`r tlclvmsmøf uf` a das bar`s `ftls dl mftlft`r darkmr. Lc prapøsmta dl tadas lstas p`sas ls h`ck`r c` klftl `ftls dl `hast`rtl. C` tíhfmh` dlc kmfdiucflss b`hl lx`ht`klftl ca haftr`rma. Tl `hafslo` fa cuhb`r haftr` lc mfsakfma smfa `hlpt`rca. ^uldls pr`htmh`r lc haftrac dl c` rlspmr`hmøf kmlftr`s lstà lf c` h`k`. Lsta hrl` uf lst`da klft`c p`hëimha. @ufqul fa puld`s darkmr, c` rlc`o`hmøf qul cagr`s haf c` rlspmr`hmøf hafshmlftl ls t`f julf` haka darkmr. ^ar ca glflr`c, ls suimhmlftl dlo`r dl plfs`r lf darkmr p`r` darkmr.

 

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at`stl qul `ufqul smlftls hakp`smøf par cas dlkàs (` vlhls) lrls mkpc`h`jclklftl hrëtmha haftmga kmska1 Tÿ lcmgls c`s r`zafls par c`s qul lrls mkplrilhta. Tl gu`rd`s rlfhar ` tm kmska. Fufh` plrdaf`s tus `hhmafls p`s`d`s. Lst` `htmtud ls j`st`ftl hakÿf y puldls plrdaf`rtl par c` i`ct` dl hakp`smøf. Tadas fas dlo`kas cclv`r par c` `utahrëtmh`. ^lra, ±`cguf` vlz b`s plfs`da lf ca qul lsta cl b`hl ` tu klftl1 Lstàs dlsardlf`da y hafiufdmda. ^ar ca glflr`c, tu hafim`fz` lf tm kmska lstà lf su pufta kàs j`oa.

F

C` `tlfhmøf ` c` jafd`d `karas` tmlfl qul vlr haf c` hakp`smøf y lc `kar par ufa kmska prmklra y par tadas cas dlkàs. Lst` pràhtmh` dl `tlfhmøf pclf` ls kàs s`tmsi`htarm` parqul tl d` uf lclv`da slftmda dl `clgrë` y ilcmhmd`d. Dls`rracc`s `kar par tm kmska y par tadas. Tÿ plrdaf`ràs y `hlpt`ràs tus prapmas dlilhtas y cas dlilhtas cas ls dlkàs. H`d`T`kjmíf ufa dl fasatras tmlfl dlilhtas. Hakltlkas lrrarls. dlLsta fark`c.  ouzg`kas ` atras par sus lrrarls y p`s`kas par `cta sus cagras. Lst` ls uf` lkahmøf flg`tmv` qul harral tu klftl. Lstàs lfi`d`da tada lc tmlkpa y tl kltls haf tada lc kufda, mfhcuyífdatl ` tm kmska. @cgufas cmjras sajrl c` `tlfhmøf `tlft` rlhaklfd`rë`f pr`htmh`r c` `tlfhmøf `tlft` ` c` jafd`d `karas` dlspuís dl lxplrmklft`r tadas cas dlkàs kítadas. Lstl cmjra sugmlrl ca haftr`rma. @c mfhuch`r lc `kar par tm kmska y par cas dlkàs, `prlfdls hakp`smøf, plrdøf y `hlpt`hmøf. Dlo`s mr cas p`trafls dl plfs`kmlfta flg`tmvas y `jr`z` c` pasmtmvmd`d. C` pràhtmh` dl c` `tlfhmøf `tlft` ` c` `karas` jafd`d `karas` ls j`st`ftl ^uldls lxplrmklft`r `k`jmcmd`d lf hu`cqumlr cug`r? smkpcl. uf `utajÿs, trlf, h`kmf`fda c`a

 

tr`j`o`fda. Lst` pràhtmh` dl prlst`r `tlfhmøf d` rlsuct`das mfst`ftàflas. Dlspuís dl cllr `hlrh` dl c` `tlfhmøf `tlft` ` c` jafd`d `karas` puldls smkpclklftl dlo`r lstl cmjra y lkplz`r ` pr`htmh`r mfkldm`t`klftl. Lxplrmklft`ràs rlsuct`das mfst`ftàflas. Xm tl lstàs prlguft`fda par quí dljls haklfz`r c` pràhtmh` haftmga kmska prmklra, c` r`zøf ls smkpcl. ^uldls `k`rtl y plrdaf`rtl ` tm kmska haf j`st`ftl i`hmcmd`d. ^uldls lxp`fdmr tu lsilr` dl `kar pastlrmarklftl. Xl rlhakmlfd` uf` slhulfhm` dl p`sas p`r` pr`htmh`r c` `tlfhmøf dl c` jafd`d `karas`. Lc kloar cug`r p`r` pr`htmh`r c` `tlfhmøf dl c` jafd`d `karas` dljl slr `msc`da y smclfhmasa p`r` cas prmfhmpm`ftls. Ls praj`jcl qul pmlrd`s c` hafhlftr`hmøf hu`fda tmlfls plrsaf`s ` tu `crldldar. Kàs t`rdl, hu`fda dakmfls lstl `rtl, padràs pr`htmh`rca lf hu`cqumlr cug`r. ^uldls `hast`rtl a slft`rtl lf uf` pasmhmøf høkad`. Xí glftmc haftmga kmska. Xí `k`jcl haftmga kmska. Xmlftl lc `kar y c` hakp`smøf icumr ` tr`vís Dlo` qul lc `kar y c` hakp`smøf tl lfvulcv`f. Fa tlfg`s prms`. Tøk`tldltutm.tmlkpa. \f` vlz qul tl smlft`s høkada, hakmlfz` ` ajslrv`r tu rlspmr`hmøf. ]` b`s pr`htmh`da c` rlspmr`hmøf `tlft`. C` rlspmr`hmøf ls lc pulftl lftrl lc hulrpa y c` klftl. Lstl lolrhmhma dl rlspmr`hmøf t`kjmíf lst`jmcmz` su klftl. Dlspuís dl uf p`r dl kmfutas, hakmlfz` ` slftmr lc `kar y c` hakp`smøf b`hm` tm kmska. ^uldls hrl`r ir`sls lf tu klftl. Xmlfta qul lc `kar kl radl`. Lstay lfvulcta lf jafd`d. Xay uf ahí`fa dl plrdøf. Pul sl` ilcmz. Pul kl cclfl dl `clgrë`. \f` vlz Dlo` qul b`y`s lst`jclhmda ufslftmkmlftas p`trøf dl ir`sl, puldls atr` vlz. qul c`s ir`sls y cas `sahm`das sl rlpltmrca `jsarj`fuf` lf tuy klftl. Xukírgltl lf c` lxplrmlfhm`. ^uldls pr`htmh`r c` `tlfhmøf `tlft` ` c` jafd`d `karas` v`rm`s vlhls `c dë`. Lxplrmklft`ràs `utakàtmh`klftl uf` slfs`hmøf dl cmjlrt`d dl c`s prlahup`hmafls. ^uldls rlpltmr lst` pràhtmh` par v`rmas dë`s b`st` qul lkpmlhls ` lxplrmklft`r `kar y hakp`smøf smf lsiulrza. Lsta puldl tak`r dë`s, slk`f`s a mfhcusa klsls. Fa tlfg`s prms`. Tad` tu vmd` tl lstà lsplr`fda. Lf c` slgufd` i`sl, `kpcë` tu lsilr` dl mficulfhm`. Lxplrmklft` c` jafd`d `karas` p`r` tu k`kà, p`pà, blrk`f`, blrk`fas a hu`cqumlr` dl tus

 

plrsaf`s i`varmt`s. B`hmlfda lsta, lxplrmklft`ràs smf lsiulrza tad`s c`s lkahmafls qul smlftls par tm kmska. Pul sl`s ilcmz. Pul tlfg`s íxmta. Pul vmv`s uf` vmd` s`tmsilhb`. Lst`ràs tr`fskmtmlfda tus slftmkmlftas dl jafd`d `karas` ` c` plrsaf` ` c` qul lstàs dmrmgmlfda tus dlslas. Lc prapøsmta fa ls b`hlr ilcmz ` c` atr` plrsaf`, smfa glflr`r lc slftmkmlfta dl hakp`smøf y plrdøf lf tu prapm` klftl. Kuhbas lxplrtas lf prlst`r `tlfhmøf mfhcusa cclg`f ` `imrk`r qul c`s julf`s vmjr`hmafls sl tr`fskmtlf ` atras haka uf` hafvlrs`hmøf køvmc mf`càkjrmh`. Dlspuís dl ufas dë`s a slk`f`s, lv`cÿ` su pragrlsa. Dljls slr smfhlra haftmga kmska. Fa pr`htmquls c` jafd`d `karas` haf c` klftl `tlft` haka sm lstuvmlr`s tlrkmf`fda uf` t`rl`. C` `tlfhmøf ls `hlrh` dl c` `hlpt`hmøf y tad`s c`s dlkàs lkahmafls haflht`d`s haf lcc`. \f` vlz qul tl smlft`s cmsta p`r` slgumr pragrls`fda, mfhcuyl ` uf` plrsaf` haf qumlf puld`s slftmr iàhmcklftl jafd`d `karas`. Lst` plrsaf` puldl slr hu`cqumlr plrsaf` qul fa tl gustl. Lst` vlz us`s ir`sls smkmc`rls ` c`s qul us`stl `ftls. @c `kpcm`r su lsilr` dl mficulfhm` tl lstàs `hlrh`fda ` c` klt` dl slftmr c` jafd`d `karas` b`hm` tadas. @bar`, mfhcuyl ` uf` plrsaf` qul fa tl gustl y qumlr`s lvmt`r. Lst` ls c` prulj` imf`c p`r` tm. Xm puldls suplr`r lst` lxplrmlfhm` `jr`z`fda ` `cgumlf qul dltlst`s, b`s cagr`da tu klt`. Zlpmtl ir`sls haka? Pul sl lfhulftrl lfhulftrl jmlf. Pul smlft` `clgrë`.

Lf lc smgumlftl p`sa dl c` `tlfhmøf ` c` jafd`d `karas`, dljls mfhcumr ` hu`tra plrsaf`s y ` tm kmska smkuctàfl`klftl. Mk`gëf`tl qul atras lstàf p`r`das irlftl ` tm a radlàfdatl. Mrr`dm` jafd`d `karas`. Tr`fskmtl hakp`smøf.

 

Lf lc p`sa imf`c, tÿ `jr`z`s lc ufmvlrsa lftlra? c`s pc`ft`s, c`s icarls, cas `fmk`cls, c`s kaft`ð`s, lc hahbl, cas ldmimhmas............................... ldmimhmas.............. ................................. ................................ ................................. ................................. ............................ ............ ................................ ............... ................................. ............................... ............... Pul tadas sl`f ilcmhls. Pul tadas sl cclflf dl `clgrë`.

Lstl p`sa imf`c puldl p`rlhlr dls`clft`dar y smf slftmda. ±^ar quí tr`fskmtmr jafd`d `karas` ` uf` hacmf` a ` uf ldmimhma1 Xaf ajoltas mf`fmk`das qul fa puldlf plfs`r. Zlhulrd` qul c` `tlfhmøf ` c` jafd`d `karas` sl pr`htmh` par tu prapma jmlf plrsaf`c. Fa mkpart` huàc sl` lc ajoltmva dl tu hakp`smøf.

 

7

\XA DL C@ @TLFHMØF ^CLF@ LF C@X ZLC@HMAFLX

as slrls buk`fas saf sahm`cls. Pumlrls qul tl dlf p`ck`dmt`s lf c` lsp`cd`. Pumlrls qul atras tl `c`jlf. Pumlrls slr `k`da. Xøca puldls ajtlflr `paya lkahmaf`c dl cas dlkàs. Hafstrumr rlc`hmafls ls par ca t`fta hrëtmha p`r` tu jmlflst`r.

C

Kmfdiucflss ls uf` lxhlclftl k`flr` dl dls`rracc`r rlc`hmafls iulrtls, ëftmk`s y dur`dlr`s. Tmlfls qul paflr uf lsiulrza hafsmdlr`jcl lf hafstrumr y k`ftlflr rlc`hmafls. Lstl ls uf prahlsa haftmfua. C` pràhtmh` dl c` `tlfhmøf pclf` tl kulstr` lc h`kmfa y c` dmrlhhmøf p`r` cagr`r tu ajoltmva. Tus mftlfhmafls dljlf slr hc`r`s sm qumlrls dls`rracc`r uf vëfhuca iulrtl haf cas dlkàs. Fa lsplrls qul atras rlspafd`f pasmtmv`klftl sm lrls lgaëst`. Xaf t`f `stutas haka tÿ y puldlf vlr ` tr`vís dlc lfg`ða a lc sujtlriugma. C` `kmst`d dljl `cmklft`rsl haf plfs`kmlftas cmkpmas y julf`s mftlfhmafls. ]` b`s `prlfdmda ` `k`r c` jafd`d haf `tlfhmøf. Dljls utmcmz`r lst`s tíhfmh`s p`r` dls`rracc`r y k`ftlflr rlc`hmafls. Zlhulrd` qul tadas, mfhcusa tÿ, tmlflf dlilhtas. F`dml ls plrilhta. Dljls `hlpt`r lstl blhba. C`s rlc`hmafls sl hafstruylf sajrl lst` j`sl. Ls hakÿf lfhaftr`r glftl qul sl lfao` haf atras parqul fa saf plrilhtas. Lst` mr` sl imctr` lf c` hafhmlfhm` y h`us` d`ða mfhcusa ` c` kloar rlc`hmøf. Xmlkprl sí hafshmlftl dl tu smtu`hmøf. Xí humd`dasa hu`fda tr`tls haf atras. Fa lsplrls qul atras sl`f smlkprl julfas haftmga. C` glftl, lf glflr`c, tmlfl h`kjmas dl bukar. ^uldlf lst`r safrmlfda lf uf mfst`ftl y lfao`das

 

lf lc kaklfta smgumlftl. ^r`htmh` c` hakp`smøf y plrdaf` ` cas dlkàs. Fa k`ftlfg` plfs`kmlftas flg`tmvas lf su klftl. Zlhulrd` qul lrls dmilrlftl dl tus plfs`kmlftas. D` uf p`sa `tràs y kmr` c` smtu`hmøf. ±Zlspafdls ` hu`cqumlr smtu`hmøf haf `tlfhmøf1 Dls`rracc` uf bàjmta dl plrdøf. Tada gr`f imcøsaia b` `c`j`da lc padlr dlc plrdøf, plra pahas tak`f lf slrma lc hafsloa. ^lrdøf`tl par tus dlimhmlfhm`s. T`c vlz fa lrls t`f mftlcmglftl haka tu `kmga ëftmka. T`c vlz tu vlhmfa sl vl mftlcmglftl. T`c vlz tlfg`s c` f`rmz tarhmd`. Fa tl kaclstls haf flg`tmva y hafhíftr`tl lf ca pasmtmva. Fa lstís hlcasa dl cas dlkàs. ^uldl slr dmiëhmc huctmv`r c` hakp`smøf y lc plrdøf hu`fda vls ` glftl qul ls klzqumf` y dls`gr`d`jcl. Kër`cas haf hakp`smøf parqul fa s`jlf ca qul lstàf b`hmlfda. Dls`rracc` uf bàjmta dl gr`tmtud. Xí `gr`dlhmdas haf lc ufmvlrsa, haf lc padlr mfvmsmjcl lf lc qul hrl`s, haf c` f`tur`clz` y haf tus p`drls qul tl b`f tr`ëda ` lstl kufda. Xí `gr`dlhmda par lst`r s`cud`jcl. Kmr` ` tu `crldldar y dlshujrl ca `iartuf`da qul lrls. \f i`kasa imcøsaia dmoa qul ccarø par z`p`tas b`st` qul vma ` uf bakjrl smf pmlrf`s. @gr`dlhl c`s plqulð`s has`s dl tu vmd`. @gr`dlhl `c padlr mfvmsmjcl haf uf praiufda slftmda dl gr`tmtud h`d` vlz qul tl `hulstls.

HAKLZ @TLFT@KLFTL ±Huàftas dl ustldls s`jarl`f su hakmd` y c` dmsirut`f haf `tlfhmøf1 C` k`yarë` fm smqumlr` rlhard`kas ca qul hlf`kas `fahbl. Cclv`kasdl uf`fasatras vmd` `gmt`d` y fa tlflkas tmlkpa p`r` haklr lf p`z. Hu`fda tl `prlsur`s ` haklr, dls`rracc`s kuhb`s lfilrkld`dls. Haklr `tlft`klftl ls c` rlspulst` ` tadas tus prajclk`s rlc`hmaf`das haf c` `cmklft`hmøf. C` prøxmk` vlz qul tl smlftls ` haklr, `slgÿr`tl dl lx`kmf`r h`d` `splhta humd`das`klftl. Lfiøh`tl lf lc hacar, lc acar, lc s`jar y c` slfs`hmøf dl c` hakmd`. Fa dljls rl`cmz`r fmfguf` atr` `htmvmd`d qul fa sl` haklr. @cguf`s i`kmcm`s sl smlft`f ouft`s ` haklr uf` dl sus hakmd`s dur`ftl lc dë`. Xl`f `gr`dlhmdas y arlf par c` hakmd` qul sl cls b` pulsta ` su dmspasmhmøf.

 

Fa dljls lfharv`rtl kmlftr`s hakls. @p`rmlfhm` y slfs`hmøf dl vmt`cmd`d. Hafhíftr`tl a sí hafshmlftl dl c` hakmd` qul lstàs hakmlfda. @jsarjl lc acar dl cas `cmklftas haf uf` rlspmr`hmøf praiufd`. Hakl dlsp`hma. K`stmh` h`d` jah`da. Fa tlfg`s prms`. Lx`kmf` c`s lkahmafls lf tu klftl. Tu clfgu` ls uf padlrasa ørg`fa slfsarm`c. Cas slrls buk`fas tmlflf uf slftmda f`tur`c dlc gusta y dlspmlrt` slftmkmlftas dl cas qul ufa fa ls hafshmlftl. Fa hak`s lf lxhlsa y fa dlols rlstas lf tu pc`ta. Xërvltl søca ca qul puld`s haklr. Lc haklr `tlfta sl puldl rl`cmz`r lf hu`cqumlr kaklfta qul tl smlftls ` haklr. Tlf Tlf humd`da mfhcusa hu`fda hak`s uf sàfdwmhb.

 

HAFHC\XMØF

C` `tlfhmøf pclf` ls uf` lxplrmlfhm` dl `prlfdmz`ol. Fa puldls dakmf`r lc prlst`r `tlfhmøf smkpclklftl clylfda sajrl lcca. T`kjmíf dljl pr`htmh`rca dm`rm`klftl. B`zca uf bàjmta y tl rlhakplfs`rà mfklfs`klftl. ^uldls kloar`r h`d` `splhta dl tu vmd` haf `tlfhmøf. Lf lc slgufda h`pëtuca `prlfdmstl sajrl cas hu`tra p`sas p`r` pr`htmh`r c` `tlfhmøf pclf`. Xaf prlp`r`hmøf, rlc`o`hmøf, `tlfhmøf y qumltud. Lstas hu`tra p`sas saf lslfhm`cls sm qumlrls dakmf`r lc kmfdiucflss. @ufqul lc prlst`r `tlfhmøf ls smkpcl, rlqumlrl smfhlrmd`d y `pcmh`hmøf. Fa puldls slft`rtl lf uf` smcc` y `prlfdlr ` prlst`r `tlfhmøf. Tmlfls qul pr`htmh`r lc kmfdiucflss y søca lftafhls lftlfdlràs sus k`tmhls. C` hrllfhm` dl qul c` `tlfhmøf pclf` iufhmaf` ls mkpart`ftl sm dlsl`s ajtlflr lc kàxmka jlflimhma. Dljls hrllr qul c` `tlfhmøf pclf` ls jlflimhmas`. Hrll qul b`y atras qullslstàf lxplrmklft`fda c` tus dmhb` y lc gaza Dljls dl c` cmjlr`r `tlfhmøf Hrll qul i`htmjcl. Dljls dlo`r mr lxplht`tmv`s. tu pclf`. klftl dl c`s cmkmt`hmafls dl tus slftmdas. Lst` ls c` ÿfmh` k`flr` dl lst`r `tlfta. C` hafshmlfhm` ls hafhmlfhm` t`fta haka lc `cmlfta ls vmd`. Tu hulrpa pmlrdl c` iulrz` vmt`c hu`fda dlo` dl rlspmr`r. ^ar ca t`fta, dljls `prlfdlr ` b`hlr c` rlspmr`hmøf hafshmlftl. Ls suimhmlftl sm rl`cmz`s lstl ÿfmha y padlrasa lolrhmhma p`r` vacvlrtl hafshmlftl. Lc slxa oulg` uf p`plc mkpart`ftl lf fulstr`s vmd`s. Fas d` pc`hlr y fas plrkmtl iaklft`r rlc`hmafls iulrtls haf fulstras hakp`ðlras. C` `tlfhmøf pclf` puldl `uklft`r slxu`c. Hafdmilrlftl. lc slxa Xlhafshmlftl lxplrmklft`ràs c` `clgrë`c`lf s`tmsi`hhmøf uf fmvlc hakpclt`klftl dmhl qul

 

lc slxa ahurrl kàs lf c` klftl qul lf lc hulrpa. @utakàtmh`klftl tl smlftls lxhmt`da hu`fda lfhulftr`s uf` p`rlo` haf c` qul puldls haflht`rtl lkahmaf`cklftl. Lst` ls c` r`zøf par c` qul c`s `vlftur`s dl uf` fahbl sulclf slr mfs`tmsi`htarm`s y sl smlftlf mfhakpclt`s haka sm i`ct`r` `cga. Haflht`rtl haf tu p`rlo` ` uf fmvlc lkahmaf`c rlqumlrl uf` klftl rlc`o`d` y cmjrl. C` `tlfhmøf pclf` puldl `yud`rtl ` suplr`r cas ajstàhucas p`r` dmsirut`r dlc slxa dl iark` f`tur`c. C` dmsiufhmøf lríhtmc, c` ly`huc`hmøf prlhaz, lc dlsmftlrís par lc slxa y c`s `htmvmd`dls slxu`cls, c` i`ct` dl `clgrë` lf c` pràhtmh` dlc slxa y atras prajclk`s smkmc`rls sl puldlf tr`t`r haf íxmta haf `tlfhmøf. Lc haftrac dlc dacar iësmha, c` suplr`hmøf dlc mfsakfma y c` pràhtmh` dl c` jafd`d `karas` sl puldlf cagr`r haf c` `tlfhmøf. Lc ajoltmva imf`c dl kmfdiucflss ls dmsirut`r y hlcljr`r h`d` kaklfta dl tu vmd`. Lstl cmjra b` smda lshrmta plfs`fda lf lc prmfhmpm`ftl. Fa sl flhlsmt` lxplrmlfhm` prlvm` lf c` pràhtmh` dlc kmfdiucflss. T`c vlz lstl sl` lc kaklfta `dlhu`da p`r` qul lxplrmklftls c` `clgrë` dl c` `tlfhmøf pclf`. Dlo` tus mfbmjmhmafls l mftíft`ca. Pul c` p`z, lc gaza y c` ilcmhmd`d ltlrf` sl`f tuyas.