Medicinal plants in malayalam

1

PAYYANUR COLLEGE, PAYYANUR D E P A RT M E N T

OF

B O T A N Y   

DICTIONARY OF AYURVEDIC MEDICINAL PLANTS.

 AUTHOR

Sl. No.

Malayalam Name

-

-

Botanical Name

Family

Parts used in Ayur

1.

A lila kkallu r vanchi

¦ÜßÜAÜïâVÕFß

 Rotula acquatica Lour.

Boraginaceae

W ho hole plant

2.

A- llam

¦Ü¢

Careya arborea Roxb.

Barr Barrig igto toni niac acea eaee

Leav Leaves es,, bark  bark 

2 -

¦WÎIí

Prunus amygdalus L.

Rosaceae

Fruits

-

¦OW

 Nymphaea nouchali Burm. f.

Nymphaceae

R hi hizome, Flowers

-

¦ÈæºîÞùßÏâ

Girardina zeylanica L.

Urticaceae

Leaves

-

¦ÈºîáI

Solanum torvum L.

Solanaceae

Fruits, Roots

-

¦ÈºîáÕ¿ß

 Elephantopus scaber L.

Asteraceae

Roots, bark, leaves

¦ÈAáùáçLÞGß

Sida spinosa L.

Malvaceae

Whole plant

3.

A lmond

4.

A mbal

5.

A na choriyannam

6.

A na chunda

7.

A na chuvadi

8.

A na kuruntho tti

9.

A na ppana

¦ÈMÈ

Caryota urens L.

Palmae

Buds, leaves, nuts

10.

A- na thippalli

¦ÈJßMÜß

Scindapsus officinalis Schott.

Araceae

Inflorenscence

11.

A na yadiyan

¦ÈÏ¿ßÏX

 Elephantopus scaber L.

Asteraceae

Roots, bark, leaves

12.

A nan erin il

¦Èæ¾øß¾W

Pedalium murex L.

Pedaliaceae

Whole plant

13.

A njili

¦EßÜß

 Artocarpus hirsuta Lam.

Moraceae

Whole plant

14.

A ral

-

¦øW

Clitoria ternatea L.

Papi Papili lion onac acea eaee

Root Roots, s, leav leaves es,, seed seeds. s.

15.

A rogyapacha

-

¦çøÞ·cMºî

Trichopus zeylanicus Gaertn.

Dioscoriaceae

W ho hole plant

16.

A ru ve ppu

¦øáçÕMí

 Azadirachta indica Juss.

Meliaceae

Whole plant

17.

A- rukam

¦øáµ¢

Prunus domestica L.

Rosaceae

Fruts

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

¦øcçÕ{

Cleome viscosa L.

Capparidaceae

3 W ho hole plant

-

-

¦øcçÕMá

 Azadirachta indica Juss.

Meliaceae

Whole plant

¦ÖÞ{ß

 Lepidium sativum L.

Cruciferae

Seeds

-

¦¿zá{

Capparis deciduas Forsk.

Capparidaceae

Roots & Fruits

-

¦JºîA

 Annona squamosa L.

Anonaceae

Whole plant

¦GáæµÞGMÞÜ

 Aristolochia bracteata Retz.

Aris Aristo tolo loch chia iace ceae ae

Root Rootss & W.Pl W.Plan antt

18.

A rya ve la

19.

A rya ve ppu

20.

A sa li

21.

A tan mula

22.

A tha chakka

23.

A tt.u kott.appa la

24.

A tthi

¦Jß

Sesbania grandiflora Pers.

Papi Papili lion onac acea eaee

Root Roots, s, bark bark,, leav leaves es

25.

A- ttu maruthu

¦xáÎøáÄí

Terminalia arjuna Roxb.

Combretaceae

Bark, fruits

26.

A ttu pe zhu

¦xáçÉÝí

 Barringtonia acutangula Gaertn.

Barr Barrin ing gtoni toniac acea eaee

Whol Wholee plan plantt

27.

A ttu vanchi

¦xáÕFß

Salix tetrasperma Roxb.

Salicaceae

Bark of roots, leave

28.

A tu na rive la (var)

¦¿áÈøßçÕÜ

Cleome viscosa L.

Capparidaceae

W ho hole plant

29.

A val

-

¦ÕW

 Holoptelea integrifolia Pl.

Ulmaceae

Bark, leaves

30.

A van.ak

-

¦ÕÃAí

 Ricinus communis L.

Euph Euphor orbi biac acea eaee

Leav Leaves es,, root roots, s, flrs flrs,, s

31.

A var thaki

-

¦ÕVJµß

Cassia auriculata L.

Caes Caesal alpi pini niac acea eaee

Root Roots, s, bark bark,, leav leaves es

32.

A- vara

¦Õø

Cassia auriculata L.

Caes Caesal alpi pini niac acea eaee

Root Roots, s, bark bark,, leav leaves es

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

¦ÕßW

 Holoptelea integrifolia Pl.

Ulmaceae

4 Bark, leaves

¥ºîÞø¢æAÞÜï Þø¢æAÞÜïß

Polycarpae corymbosa L.

Cary Caryop ophy hyll llac acea eaee

Whol Wholee Plan Plantt

Acla ri the nga

¥µïÞøßçÄB

 Lodoicea maldivica Poir.

Arecaceae

Husk, endosperm.

36.

Agasi

¥·Øß

 Linum usitatissimum L.

Linaceae

Flrs, seeds, oil.

37.

Agasthi

¥·Øíxß

Capparis decidua Forsk.

Capparidaceae

Roots, fruits.

38.

Agathi

¥·Jß

Sesbania grandiflora Pers.

Papi Papili lion onac acea eaee

Root Roots, s, leav leaves es,, bark bark,,

39.

Agnima nda

¥oßÎÞwÞ 

Verbenaceae

Whole Plant

40.

Aivirali kko va

æ®ÕøßçAÞÕ 

Clerodendrum phlomoids L.  Diplocyclos palmata L.

Cucurbitaceae

W ho hole plant

41.

Ajapriya

¥¼dMßÏ 

 Zizyphus numularia W&A

Rhamnaceae

Fruits

42.

Aka ra karabha

¥µÞøµøÍ

 Anacyclus pyrethrum DC.

Asteraceae

Whole plant

43.

A kasa garud.akkodi

-

¦µÞÖ·øáÁæAÞ¿ß

Cuscuta reflexa Roxb

Convolvulaceae

Whole plant

44.

A kasa valli

-

¦µÞÖÕUß

Cuscuta reflexa Roxb.

Conv Convol olvu vula lace ceae ae

Whol Wholee plan plantt

45.

A kasavalli

-

¦µÞÖÕUß

Cassytha filiformis L.

Lauraceae

Whole Plant

46.

Akassi

¥µTß

 Linum usitatissimum L.

Linaceae

Flowers, seeds, oil.

Akathi

¥µJß

Sesbania grandiflora Pers.

Papilionaceae

Wood

Akathi (var)

¥µJß

Sesbania aegyptica L.

Pap Papilio ilion nace aceae

Roo Roots, ts, Who Whole Plan lant

-

33.

A vil

34.

Acha ramkolli

35.

47 47.

-

-

-

-

-

-

5 -

48.

Akho ri

¥ç¶Þøß

Flacourtia indica. L.

Flaco lacou urtiac tiaceeae

Who Whole plan lant

49.

Akil

¥µßW

 Aquilaria agallocha Roxb.

Thymediaceae

W ho hole plant

50.

Akkaramkolli

¥Aø¢æµÞÜïß

Polycarpae corymbosa L.

Cary Caryop ophy hyll llac acea eaee

Whol Wholee Plan Plantt

51.

Akka ramkolli

¥AÞø¢æAÞÜï  ß

Polycarpae corymbosa L.

Cary Caryop ophy hyll llac acea eaee

Whol Wholee Plan Plantt

52.

Akki kkaruka

¥AßAùáµ

 Anacyclus pyrethrum DC.

Asteraceae

Whole plant

53.

Akkra ve

¥dµÞÕí

 Anacyclus pyrethrum DC.

Asteraceae

Whole plant

54.

Akkrott.

¥çdµÞGí

 Juglans regia DC.

Juglandaceae

Fruit

55.

Akshoda vrusham

 Juglans regia L.

Juglandaceae

Whole Plant

56.

Akso dam

 Juglans regia L.

Juglandaceae

Whole Plant

57.

Alakku che ru

¥ÜAáçºøí

Semecarpus anacardium L.

Anacardiaceae

Fruits

58.

Alambbu

¥¿Oí

 Lagenaria vulgaris L.

Cucurbitaceae

Roots

59.

Alari

¥Üùß

Plumeria rubra L.

Apocynaceae

Roots, Bark, Flower

60.

Alassipo-maram

¥ÜTßMâÎø¢ 

 Delonix regia Rot.

Caes Caesal alpi pini niac acea eaee

Bark Bark,L ,Lea eave vess

61.

Ama

¥Î

 Arundo dona L.

Poaceae

Roots

62.

Ama

¥Î

Saccharum arundinaceum Retz.

Poaceae

Roots &stem

-

-

-

-

6 -

63.

Ama e tta

¥ÎÏàx 

 Arundo dona L.

Poaceae

Roots

64.

Amal ppori

¥ÎWæMÞøß

 Rauvolfia serpentina L.

Apoc yn ynaceae

R oo oots &leaves

65.

Amalave-dasa

¥ÎÜçÕÆT 

Clusiaceae

Whole Plant

66.

Amarcha kkodi

¥ÎVºîæAÞ¿ß æAÞ¿ß

Garcinia pedunculata Roxb. Cayratia carnosa Wall.

Vitaceae

Whole plant

67.

Amari

¥Îøß

 Indigofera tinctoria L.

Papilionaceae

W ho hole plant

68.

Amba zham

¥OÝ¢

Spondias pinnata L.

Anacar cardiace iaceaae

Bark Bark &fru fruits its

69.

Ambazham

¥OÞÝ¢ 

Spondias pinnata L.

Anacar cardiace iaceaae

Bark Bark &fru fruits its

70.

Amburi ppachila

¥OâøßMºîßÜ

Securinega leucopyrus Willd.

Euphorbia rbiace ceae ae

Who Whole plan lant

71.

Ampott.al

¥çOÞGW

Saccharum arundinaceum Retz.

Poaceae

Roots &stem

72.

Amruth

¥ÎíùáÄí

Tinospora cordifolia Willd.

Menispermaceae

St em

73.

Amruth valli

¥ÎíùáÄíÕUß

Tinospora cordifolia Willd.

Menispermaceae

St em

74.

Amukkuram

¥ÎáAáø¢

Withania somnifera Dun.

Solanaceae

Roots & leaves

75.

A nakkaitha

 Agave americana L.

Liliaceae

Whole Plant

76.

Anali ve-gam

¥ÃÜßçÕ·¢

 Alstonia venenata R. Br.

Apocynaceae

Roots & Fruits

77.

Anana- s

¥ÈÞÈÞØíí, èµÄºîA

 Ananas comosus (Linn.) Merr.

Bromeliaceae

Fruits

-

-

¥çCÞÜ¢

 Alangium salvifolium Wang.

Alangiaceae

7 Roots, fruits.

¦EÜß

 Artocarpus hirsuta Lam.

Moraceae

Whole plant

-

¥FßÜJÞ{ß

 Ipomoea mauritiana Jacq.

Conv Convov ovul ulac acea eaee

Tube Tubero rous us root rootss

Anna kka ra

-

¥KAÞø

Garuga pinnata Roxb.

Burseraceae

Whole plant

82.

Anthimalari

¥LßÎÜøß 

 Mirabilis jalapa L.

Nyctag ctagin inaaceae ceae

Roo Roots,L ts,Leeaves ves

83.

Appa

¥M

 Ageratum conyzoides L.

Asteraceae

Roots &leaves

84.

Appa kkadukka

¥MA¿áA

Cochlospermum religiosum L.

Cochlo Cochlospe sperm rmace aceae ae

Leaves Leaves,, flower flowers. s.

85.

Apricot.

¦dÉßçAÞGí

Prunus armeniaca L.

Rosaceae

Fruits

86.

Arabi kundaricum

¥ùÌßAáLßøßA¢

Hama Hamame meli lida dace ceae ae

Resi Resin n [Bal [Balsm sm]]

87.

Arali

¥ø{ß

 Liquidamber orientalis Mill.  Nerium odorum Ait.

Apocynaceae

Whole plant

88.

Arali

¥ø{ß

 Nerium oleander-roseum L.

Apocynaceae

Whole Plant

89.

Aram puli

¥ø¢Éá{ß

 Bauhinia racemosa Lam.

Caesalpiniaceae

Bark, Leaves

90.

Aran.a maram

¥øÃÎø¢

Polyalthia longifolia Hk  .f. & T.

Anonaceae

Bark  

91.

Arani.

¥øÃß

 Ailanthus excelsa Roxb.

Simarubaceae

Bark, Flowers.

92.

Aratha

¥øJ

 Alpinia galanga L.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

-

78.

Ango lam

79.

A njali

80.

Anjila tha li

81.

-

-

¥øÏÞÕW

Cleome viscosa L.

Cruciferae

8 Leaves, Seeds

-

¥øÏÞW

Ficus religiosa L.

Moraceae

Whole plant

93.

Araya val

94.

Araya l

95.

Arga thi

¥·ÞJß

Sesbania grandiflora Pers.

Papi Papili lion onac acea eaee

Root Roots, s, Bark Bark,, Leav Leaves es

96.

Ari

¥øß

Oryza sativa L

Poaceae

Grains

97.

Arime dam

¥øßçÎÆ¢ 

 Acacia furnesiana Willd.

Mimosoideae

Bark,Leaves

98.

Arinelli

¥øßæÈÜï  ß

Phyllanthus acidus (Linn.) Skeels

Euphorbiaceae

Fruits

99.

Arippu

¥øßMá

 Lantana camara var. aculeate L.

Verbenaceae

Whole plant

100.

Aristaka

¥øßØñµ 

Sapindus trifolia L.

Sapindaceae

Bark, Roots.

101.

Arive lam

¥øßçÕÜ¢ 

 Acacia furnesiana Willd.

Mimosoideae

Bark,Leaves

102.

Aruni

¥øÃß

 Nerium oleander-album L.

Apocynaceae

Whole Plant

103.

Arutha

¥øâÄ

 Ruta graveolens L.

Rutaceae

Whole plant

104.

Asho-kam

¥çÖÞµ¢

Saraca asoca (Roxb.) de Wilde

Caes Caesal alpi pini niac acea eaee

Bark Bark,, Leav Leaves es,, Flow Flow

105.

Ashtagandha

¥×í¿·t 

Withania aswaganda L.

Solanaceae

Roots

106.

Ashtagandhamaram

¥×í¿·tÎø¢ 

Thymediaceae

Leaves Roots

107.

Astama-nthaka

¥ØñÎÞÄíµ 

 Aquilaia malacienisis Lam. Ficus rumpjii L.

Moraceae

Bark  

108.

At.a pathiyan

¥¿ÉÄßÏX

 Holostemma ada-kodien Schul.

Asclepiadaceae

R oo oots

-

-

-

9

¥¿æÉÞÄßÏX

 Holostemma ada-kodien Schul.

Asclepiadaceae

R oo oots

-

¥¿AÞÎÃßÏX

Sphaeranthus indicus L.

Asteraceae

Whole plant

At.akka maram

-

¥¿AÞÎø¢

 Areca catechu L.

Arecaceae

Fruits

112.

At.akka-pazham

¥¿AÞMÝ¢

Psidium guajava L.

Myrtaceae

R oo oots, leaves, fruits

113.

At.akka-ppa-nal

¥¿AÞMÞÃW

 Desmodium triquetrum L.

Papilionaceae

W ho hole plant

114.

At.akodiyan

¥¿æµÞ¿ßÏX

 Holostemma ada-kodien Schul.

Asclepiadaceae

R oo oots

115.

At.ambu

¥¿Oí

 Ipomoea pes- caprae L.

Con Convovulac laceae eae

Who Whole plan lant

116.

At.ambuvalli

¥¿OáÕUß

 Butea parviflora Roxb.

Papilionaceae

Bark,Gum,Leaves

117.

At.avi kacho lam

-

¥¿ÕßAçºîÞÜ¢

 Angelica glauca L.

Apiaceae

Whole plant

118.

A t.una rive la

-

¦¿áÈøßçÕÜ

Cleome gynandra L.

Capparidaceae

W ho hole Plant

119.

A talot.akam

¦¿çÜÞ¿µ¢

 Adhatoda vasica Nees.

Acanthaceae

Whole plant

120.

Athassipo maram

¥ÄTßMâÎø¢ 

 Delonix regia Rot.

Caes Caesal alpi pini niac acea eaee

Bark Bark,L ,Lea eave vess

121.

Athi vit.ayam

¥ÄßÕß¿Ï¢

 Aconitum heterophyllum Wall.

Ranunculaceae

Roots

122.

Athibala

¥ÄßÌÜ 

 Abutilon racemosum L.

Malvaceae

Roots

123.

Att.a ni parippu

¥GÞÃßMøßMí

 Lens culinaris Medicas.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

109.

At.a pothiyan

110.

At.akka maniyan

111.

-

-

-

-

-

10 124.

Atthi

¥Jß

Ficus recemosa L.

Moraceae

Whole plant

125.

Atthi chakka

¥JߺîA

 Ananas comosus (Linn.) Merr.

Bromeliaceae

Fruits

126.

Atthi thippalli

¥JßJßMÜß

Scindapsus officinalis Schott.

Araceae

Inflorescence

127.

Atthine-r

¥JßÈàV 

Ficus racemosa L.

Moraceae

Latex

128.

A ttu derbha

-

¦xáÆVÍ

 Imperata cylindrica Beauv.

Poaceae

Roots.

129.

A ttu punna

-

¦xáÉáK

Calophyllum apetalum Linn.

Clusiaceae

Bark, seeds

130.

A ttu the kku

-

¦xáçÄAí

 Neolamarckia cadamba Roxb.

Rubiaceae

Bark, leaves, fruits

131.

A-ttuvanchi (Var)

¦xáÕFß

Salix caprea L.

Salicaceae

Wood

132.

A-tu thinna-ppa-la

¦¿áÄßKÞMÞÜ

 Aristolochia bracteata Retz.

Aris Aristo tolo loch chia iace ceae ae

Root Rootss & W.Pl W.Plan antt

133.

A-tuthoda-ppa-la

¦¿áæÄÞ¿ÞMÜ 

 Aristolochia indica L.

Aris Aristo tolo loch chia iace ceae ae

Root Roots, s, Leav Leaves es

134.

Avara

¥Õø

 Lablab purpureus L.

Pap Papilio ilion nace aceae

Leave eaves, s, See Seeds

135.

Avaram

¥Õø¢

Cassia auriculata L.

Caes Caesal alpi pini niac acea eaee

Frui Fruits ts,L ,Lea eave ves, s,Ro Root otss

136.

Ave n

-

¥ÕàX

Papaver somniferum L.

Pap Papavar varacea aceaee

Peta Petals ls,, Fru Fruits, its, See Seeds

137.

A ve rum

¦Õàø¢

Cassia auriculata L.

Caes Caesal alpi pini niac acea eaee

Root Roots, s, bark bark,, leav leaves es

-

-

-

138.

Avil

¦ÕßW

 Elaeocarpus serratus L.

Elae Elaeoc ocar arpa pace ceae ae

11 Leav Leaves es,, Frui Fruits ts

139.

Avilppori

¥ÕßWæMÞøß

Ophiorrhiza mungo L.

Rubiaceae

Roots

140.

Ayamo dakam

-

¥ÏçÎÞƵ¢

Trachysermum ammi L.

Apiacae

Fruits

141.

Ayamo dakam ((var)

-

¥ÏçÎÞƵ¢

Trachyspermum roxburghianum DC.

Apiaceae

Fruits

142.

Ayani

¥ÏÈß

 Artocarpus hirsuta Lam.

Moraceae

Whole plant

143.

Ayani ppla vu

¥ÏÈßMïÞÕí

 Artocarpus hirsuta Lam.

Moraceae

Whole plant

144.

Ayyabba na

¥ÏîÌîÞÈ

 Eupatorium triplinerve Vahl.

Asteraceae

Whole plant

145.

Ayyappa-la

¥ÏîMÞÜ

Wrightia tinctoria Roxb.

Apocynaceae

Bark & leaves

146.

Ayyappa na

¥ÏîMÞÈ

 Eupatorium triplinerve Vahl.

Asteraceae

Whole plant

147.

Azhinjil

¥ÝßEßW

 Alangium salvifolium Wang.

Alangi ac aceae

R oo oots, Flowers.

148.

Azhukanni

¥ÝáAHß

Cressa cretica L.

Conv Convol olvu vula lace ceae ae

Whol Wholee plan plantt

149.

Bada m

-

ÌÆÞ¢

Prunus dulcis DA.

Rosaceae

Kernel oil

150.

Bada m kotta

-

ÌÆÞ¢æµÞG

Prunus dulcis DA.

Rosaceae

Kernel oil

151.

Bala vacha

ÌÜÕº

 Iris versicolour L.

Iridaceae

Rhizome

152.

Balbaja ppullu

ÌW̼MáÜï  í

Pollinidium angustifolium L.

Poaceae

W.plant

-

-

-

12 -

ÌÜïçÁÞÃ

 Atropa bella-dona L.

Solanaceae

W.plant

ÌÞÃMâÕí

Catheranthus roseus L.

Apocynaceae

W.plant

ÌÞV{ß

 Hordeum vulgare L.

Poaceae

Grain

Basala chi ra

ÌÖ{ºîàø

 Basella alba var. rubra L.

Basellaceae

W.plant

157.

Bensoin

ÌXçØÞÏßX

Styrax benzoin L.

Stryraceae

Latex

158.

Bhuja pathram

Íá¼ÉdÄ¢

 Betula utilis D. Don.

Betulaceae

Bark.

159.

Bhumicha kkarai

ÍâÎߺîAø

 Maerua arenaria Hook .

Capparidaceae

Roots

160.

Bhurja maram

ÌâV¼Îø¢

 Betula utilis D. Don.

Betulaceae

Bark.

161.

Bhuthangu sam

ÍáÄX·áØ¢

Euphorbiaceae

Bark.

162.

Bi di yila

Ebnaceae

Leaves

163.

153.

Ballado na

154.

Ba na ppu v

155.

Ba rli

156.

-

-

-

-

-

-

ÌàÁßÏßÜ

Croton oblongifolius Roxb.  Diopyros verginiana L.

Bi tt root

-

ÌàxíùâGí

 Beeta vulgaris L.

Chen Chenop opod odia iace ceae ae

Tap Tap root root,, leav leaves es

164.

Brahmi

dÌÙíÎß

 Bacopa monieri L.

Scrophulariaceae

W.plant

165.

Branga ra ja

dÌY·øÞ¼

Weddeia calendulaca L.

Asteraceae

Whole Plant

166.

Celary

æØÜùß

 Apium graveolens L.

Apiaceae

Seeds

167.

Chadachi

º¿ºî  ß

Grewia tilifolia Vahl .

Teliaceae

Bark, leaves

168.

Chadayan

º¿ÏX

Passiflora foetida L.

Passifloraceae

W ho hole Plant

-

13 169.

Chakari pazham

ºµøßMÝ¢

Grewia hirsuta Vahl .

Teliaceae

Fruits

170.

Chakkara kolli

ºAøæAÞÜï  ß

Gymnema sylvestre R.B.

Asclepiadaceae

W.plant

171.

Chakkara thakara

ºAøJµø

Cassia tora L.

Cae Caesalp salpin inia iace ceaae

W.p W.plan lant

172.

Chakkaramullu

ºAøÎáUí

 Acanthus ilicifolius L.

Acanthaceae

Whole Plant

173.

Chakrathakara

ºdµJµø

Cassia tora L.

Cae Caesalp salpin inia iace ceaae

Leave eavess

174.

Cha ma

ºÞÎ

Panicum millare L.

Poaceae

Grains

175.

Chamatha

ºÎÄå

 Butea monosperma L.

Papilionaceae

Bark, Leaves

176.

Chanam

ºÃ¢

Corchorus capsularis L.

Teliaceae

W.plant

177.

Chanam (var)

ºÃ¢

Crotalaria juncea L.

Papilionaceae

Seeds, Bark  

178.

Chandana ve ppu

ºwÈçÕMí

Toona ciliata Roem.

Meliaceae

W.plant

179.

Chandi ppayar

ºIßMÏV

Canavelia gladiata Jacq.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

180.

Changalam peranda

ºBÜ¢ÉøI

Cissus quadrangularis L.

Vitaceae

W.plant

181.

Chanjusakam

ºFá×µ¢

Corchorus fasicularis L.

Teliaceae

W.plant

182.

Channa ku-va

ºHAâÕ

Costus speciosus L.

Zingiberaceae

Leaves

183.

Chappagam

ºMB¢

Caesalpinia sapan L.

Caesalpiniaceae

Heartwood

-

-

14 184.

Charalam

ºø{¢

Pinus longifolia Roxb.

Pinaceae

Resin

185.

Charalam (var)

ºø{¢

Pinus roxburghii L.

Pinaceae

Oil

186.

Charmalanda

ºVNÜL

 Acacia sinuata L.

Mimosoideae

Pods

187.

Chathura kkalli

ºÄáøAUß

 Euphorbia antiquorum L

Euphorbiaceae

Latex

188.

Chathura mulla

ºÄáøÎáÜï

 Myxopyrum serratum L.

Oleaceae

W.plant

189.

Chathura ppuli

ºÄáøMá{ß

 Averhoa carambola L.

Oxallidaceae

Fruits

190.

Chathura valli

ºÄáøÕUß

 Myxopyrum serratum L.

Oleaceae

W.plant

191.

Chavyam

ºÕîc¢

Piper chaba L.

Piperaceae

Roots

192.

Che- la maram

çºÜÎø¢

Ficus arnottiana L.

Moraceae

Bark  

193.

Che mbu

-

çºOí

Colocasia esculenta L.

Araceae

Corm.

194.

Che rkkuru

-

çºVAáøá

Semicarpus anacardium L.

Anacardiaceae

Fruits

195.

Che ru

-

çºøí

Semicarpus anacardium L.

Anacardiaceae

Fruits

196.

Che laeam

-

çºçÜÏ¢

Parmelia perlata Huds .

Parmeliaceae

W.plant

197.

Chem paruthi

溢ÉøáJß

Gossipium arboreum L.

Malvaceae

Cellulose fibre

198.

Chembarathi

æºOøJß

 Hibiscus rosa- sinensis L.

Malvaceae

Leaves, flowers

199.

Chembathi

æºOJß

 Hibiscus rosa- sinensis L.

Malvaceae

15 Leaves, flowers

200.

Chemmaram

æºNø¢

 Aphanamixis polystachya Wall.

Meliaceae

Bark, seeds

201.

Chempakam

æºOµ¢

 Michelia champaca L.

Magnoliac liacea eaee

Leave eaves, s, flowe lowerrs

202.

Chen chandanam

æºFwÈ¢

Pterocarpus santalinus Lin.f.

Papilionaceae

Heartwood

203.

Chen chi ra

æºFàø

 Beeta vulgaris L.

Chen Chenop opod odia iace ceae ae

Tapr Taproo oot, t, leav leaves es

204.

Chen kat.uk

æºC¿áµí

 Brassica compestries L.

Brassicaceae

Seeds

205.

Chen tha mara

æºLÞÎø

 Nelumbo nucifera Gartn.

Nymphaceae

W.plant

206.

Che-na

çºÈ

 Amorphophallus companulatus L.

Araceae

Corm.

207.

Che nappa ve

208.

Che nappa ve (var)

209.

Che nappa ve (var)

210.

Che nappa ve (var)

211.

-

-

-

-

ºàÈÉÞÕí

Smilax glabera Roxb.

Liliaceae

Roots

-

-

ºàÈÉÞÕí

Smilax macrophylla L.

Liliaceae

Roots

-

-

ºàÈÉÞÕí

Smilax prolifera L.

Liliaceae

Roots

-

-

ºàÈÉÞÕí

Smilax zeyanica L.

Liliaceae

Roots

Chendu rakam

æºIâøµ¢

Carthamus tinctorius L

Asteraceae

Seeds

212.

Chengazhineer

æºBÝßÈàV

Kaemferia rotunda L.

Zingiberaceae

Tubers

213.

Chengazhineer Kizhag

æºBÝßÈàV µßÝBí

Kaempferia rotunda L.

Zingiberaceae

Tubers

-

16 -

214.

Chengazhineer ku va

æºBÝßÈàV µâÕ

Kaempferia rotunda L.

Zingiberaceae

Tubers

215.

Chengillyam

æºFßÜïÏ¢

Shorea robusta Gartn.

Dipt Dipter eroc ocar arpa pace ceae ae

Resi Resin n

216.

Chenkan.a pullu

æºBÃMáÜï  í

Cymbopogon citratus DC.

Poaceae

W.plant

217.

Chenni na yakam

æºKßÈÞϵ¢

 Aloe barbadensis Mill.

Liliaceae

Solidified cell sap

218.

Cheriya At.a kothimbala

æºùßÏ ¥¿æµÞÄßOÞÜ

 Holostemma ada-kodien Schul.

Asclepiadaceae

R oo oots

219.

Cheriya E tha

æºùßÏ ¨J

Phoenix dactylifera L.

Palmae

Fruits

220.

Cheriya Ka ttu vellari

æºùßÏ µÞGáæÕUøß

Cucumis callosus L.

Cuc Cucurbit rbitaaceae eae

Roo Roots, ts, fruit ruitss

221.

Cheriya Karpu rathulasi

æºùßÏ µVMâøÄá{Øß

Ocimum kilimandscharicum Gartn.

Lamiaceae

Leaves

222.

Cheriya landa

æºùßÏ ÜL

 Ziziphus oenoplia L.

Rhamnaceae

Roots

223.

Cheriya Mu nja

æºùßÏ ÎáE

Premna corymbosa R ottl.

Verbenaceae

W.plant

224.

Cheriya Ra mathulassi

æºùßÏ øÞÎÄá{Øß

Ocimum basilicum L.

Lamiaceae

Leaves

225.

Cheriya Ukamaram

æºùßÏ ©µÎø¢

Salvadora oleoides D. Don.

Salv Salvaador doracea ceae

Fru Fruits, its, leav eaves

226.

Cheriya ulli

æºùßÏ ©Uß

 Allium cepa L.

Liliaceae

Bulb

227.

Cherry

æºùß

Prunus erasus L.

Rosaceae

Fruits

-

-

-

-

-

17

æºùá ºÃ

 Linum usitatissimum L.

Linaceae

Flrs, seeds

Cheru Chi ra

æºùáºàø

 Amaranthus spinosus L.

Amaranthaceae

W.plant

230.

Cheru chunda

æºùáºáI

Solanum anguivi Lam.

Solanaceae

Roots

231.

Cheru chu ral

æºùáºâøW

Calamus travencoricus L.

Palmae

W.plant

232.

Cheru kacho lam

æºùáµçºîÞÜ¢

 Hedychium spicatum Buch.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

233.

Cheru Kadali

æºùáµÆ{ß

Osbeckia glauca L.

Melas to tomaceae

W .p .plant

234.

Cheru Ka ra

æºùáµÞø

Canthium parviflorum Lam.

Rubiaceae

Roots, leaves

235.

Cheru Kat.ala-di

æºùᵿÜÞ¿ß

Cyathula prostrata L.

Amaranthaceae

Roots

236.

Cheru kat.uk

æºùᵿáµí

 Brassica junceae L

Cruciferae

Seeds

237.

Cheru Kla v

æºùáµïÞÕí ÞÕí

Carissa carandas L.

Apoc yn ynaceae

R oo oots, fruits

238.

Cheru Kumbalanga

æºùáµáO{B

 Benincasa hispida L.

Cucurbitaceae

Fruits

239.

Cheru Kumble

æºùáµáOßZ

Salvadora oleoides D. Don.

Salv Salvaador doracea ceae

Fru Fruits, its, leav eaves

240.

Cheru la

æºùâ{

 Aerva lanata L.

Amaranthaceae

W.plant

241.

Cheru Na gadendi

æºùáÈÞ·ÆLß

 Baliospermum montanum Willd.

Euph Euphor orbi biac acea eaee

Root Roots, s, leav leaves es,, seed seedss

242.

Cheru N-ara

æºùáÈÞù

Syzygium caryophyllatum L.

Myrtaceae

Flr.buds

228.

Cheru chana

229.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

18 -

243.

Cheru Na rekam

æºùáÈÞøµ¢

Citrus limon L.

Rutaceae

Fruits

244.

Cheru Naruvari

æºùáÈøáÕøß

Cordia dichotoma Forst.

Boraginaceae

W.plant

245.

Cheru payar

æºùáÉÏV

Vigna radiata L.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

246.

Cheru pu la

æºùáÉâ{

 Aerva lanata L.

Amaranthaceae

W.plant

247.

Cheru pullat .i

æºùáÉáU¿ß

 Adiantum lanulatum L.

Fern

W.plant

248.

Cheru punna

æºùáÉáK

Celastrus paniculatus L.

Celastraceae

Bark, leaves

249.

Cheru te k

æºùáçÄAí

Clerodendrum seratum L.

Verbenaceae

Roots, leaves

250.

Cheru thulasi

æºùáÄá{Øß

Ocimum cannum L.

Lamiaceae

W.plant

251.

Cheru vazhuthanaga

æºùáÕÝáÄÈB

Solanum anguivi Lam.

Solanaceae

Roots

252.

Cheru vidukol

æºùáÕß¿áçµÞW 

Vigna tilobata L.

Papilionaceae

Whole Plant

253.

Cheruche ra

æºùáºàø

 Alternanthera versicolor  L.

Amaranthaceae

Leaves

254.

Cherukaruva

æºùáµùáÕ 

Cinnamomum wightii L.

Lauraceae

Bark  

255.

Cheruna ragam

æºùáÈÞøµ¢

Citrus aurantifolia L.

Rutaceae

Fruits

256.

Cherupanicha

æºùáÉÈߺî

Ebnaceae

Whole Plant

257.

Cherupullat.i (var)

æºùáÉáU¿ß

 Diospyros tomentosa Roxb.  Desmodium trifolium L.

Pap Papilio ilion nace aceae

Roo Roots, ts, Leaves ves

-

-

-

-

19 258.

Cherupullat.i (var)

æºùáÉáU¿ß

 Justicia diffusa Willd.

Acanthaceae

Leaves

259.

Cheruvallal

æºùáÕUÞW

 Hydrocotyle javanica L.

Apiaceae

Leaves

260.

Cheruvayana

æºùáÕÏÈ

Cinnamomum tamala L.

Lauraceae

Bark  

261.

Cheruvula

æºùáÕá{

 Aerva lanata L.

Amaranthaceae

W.plant

262.

Chethi

æºJß

 Ixora coccinea L.

Rubiaceae

W.plant

263.

Chethi kot.ive li

æºJßæAÞ¿ßçÕÜß

Plumbago indica L.

Plumbaginaceae

Roots

264.

Chi na ppa v

ºàÈÉÞÕí

Smilax china L.

Liliaceae

Roots

265.

Chi vikka

ºàÕßA

 Acacia sinuata Lour.

Mimosoideae

Pods

266.

Chica ca

ºßAÞA

 Acacia sinuata L.

Mimosoideae

Pods

267.

Chinna mukki

ºßKÞÎáAß

Cassia angustifoli L.

Cae Caesalp salpin inia iace ceaae

Leave eavess

268.

Chithira ppa la

ºßJßøMÞÜ

 Euphorbia hirta L.

Euphorbiaceae

W .p .plant

269.

Chithirppa-la (var)

ºßJßøMÞÜ

 Euphorbia thymifolia L.

Euphorbia rbiace ceae ae

Who Whole Plan Plantt

270.

Chittae lam

ºßçxÜ¢

 Elettaria cardamomum Matrn.

Zingiberaceae

Fruits

271.

Chittaratha

ºßxøJ

 Alpinia calcarata L.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

272.

Chitta-t.a lot.akam

ºßxÞ¿çÜÞ¿µ¢

 Adhatoda beddomei L.

Acanthaceae

W.plant

273.

Chitta-thirani

ºßxÞÄßøßÃßå

 Eupatorium triplinerve

Asteraceae

Whole Plant

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

20

çºÞ{¢

Vahl.  Zea mays L.

Poaceae

Grains

æºÞAX ºàø

 Rumex vesicarius L.

Polygonaceae

Leaves

æºÞACÞÏ

 Bixa orellana L.

Bixaceae

Leaves

æºÞAXµàø

 Rumex vesicarius L.

Polygonaceae

Leaves

Chonna mukki

æºÞKÞÎáAß

Cassia senna L.

Cae Caesalp salpin inia iace ceaae

Leave eavess

279.

Chori valli

æºÞùßÕUß

Cayratia carnosa Wall.

Vitaceae

W.plant

280.

Chori yannam

æºÞùßÏâ

Tragia involucrata L.

Euphorbiaceae

Roots, Leaves

281.

Chorikkotta

æºÞùßæAÞG

Grewia microcos L.

Teliaceae

Roots Bark.

282.

Chowwalli kot .i

æºÞÕîUßæAÞ¿ß UßæAÞ¿ß

 Rubia cordifolia L.

Rubiaceae

Roots

283.

Chu- ral

ºâøW

Calamus rotang L.

Palmae

W.plant

284.

Chukku

ºáAí

 Zingiber officinale Roxb.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

285.

Chukru mani

ºádµáÎÃß

Souropus androguinus L.

Euphorbiaceae

Leaves

286.

Chu lamaruth

ºâ{ÎøáÄí

Combretaceae

Bark  

287.

Chulli

ºáUß

Terminalia travancorensis W&Arn  Hygrophylla auriculata Schum.

Acanthaceae

W.plant

288.

Chunda

ºáI

Solanaceae

Roots

-

274.

Cho lam

275.

Chokkan chi ra

276.

Chokkan ka ya

277.

Chokkan ki ra

278.

-

-

-

-

-

Solanum anguivi Lam.

ºáI

Solanum erianthum D.Don

Solanaceae

21 Roots, Flowers

Chu nda ppana

ºâIMÈ

Caryota urens L.

Arecaceae

Seeds, leaves

291.

Chura

ºáø

 Lagenaria vulgaris L.

Cucurbitaceae

Fruits, stem

292.

Churali

ºáø{ß

 Mesua nagassarium Burn f.

Clusiaceae

Flowers, oil

293.

Chut.u kalpuram

ºá¿áµWÉáø¢

Cinnamomum camphora L.

Lauraceae

Bark.

294.

Chutti thirutha li

ºáGßJßøáÄÞ{ß

 Ipomoea sepiaria Koen.

Con Convolvu lvulac laceae eae

W.p W.plan lant

295.

Chuvanna Chegazhineer

ºáÕK æºBÝßÈàV

Kaempferia rotunda L.

Zingiberaceae

Roots

296.

Chuvanna a l

ºáÕK¦øW

Ficus lacor Buch &Ham

Moraceae

Bark  

297.

Chuvanna amalpori

ºáÕK ¥ÎWæÉÞøß

 Rauvolfia serpentina L.

Apocynaceae

Roots

298.

Chuvanna atambu

ºáÕK ¥¿Oí

 Argyreia nervosa Burm f.

Convolvulaceae

Roots

299.

Chuvanna kat.aladi

ºáÕK µ¿ÜÞ¿ß

Cyathula prostrata L

Amaranthaceae

Roots

300.

Chuvanna kot.uve li

ºáÕK æµÞ¿áçÕÜß

Plumbago indica / rosea L.

Plumbaginaceae

R oo oots

301.

Chuvanna kunni

ºáÕK µáKß

 Abrus precatorius L.

Papilionaceae

Roots

302.

Chuvanna mulak

ºáÕK Îá{µí

Capsicum annum L.

Solanaceae

Fruits

303.

Chuvanna velutha arali

ºáÕK æÕ{áJø{ß

 Nerium indicum Mill.

Apocyn cynaceae ceae

Bark Bark of roots, ts, lea leave

289.

Chunda (var)

290.

-

-

-

-

ºáÕK ÎLÞø¢

 Bauhinia variegata L.

Caes Caesal alpi pini niac acea eaee

22 Root Roots, s, bark  bark 

Chuvannathrikolpakkonna

ºáÕK dÄßçµÞWÉæAÞK

Operculina turpethum L.

Convolvulaceae

Roots

306.

Chuvannulli

ºáÕKáUß

 Allium cepa L.

Liliaceae

Bulb

307.

Chuzhali pa rakam

ºáÝÜßMÞùµ¢

 Xanthium strumarium L.

Astraceae

W.plant

308.

Chuzhalipa rakam

ºáÝÜßMÞùµ¢

 Xanhium strumarium L.

Asteraceae

Whole Plant

309.

Cincho na

ØßçCÞÃ

Cinchona officianalis L.

Rubiaceae

Bark  

310.

Daiva ppa la

èÆÕMÞÜ

 Alstonia scholaris L.

Apocynaceae

Bark, leaves

311.

Danda ppa la

ÆLMÞÜ

Wrightia tinctoria Roxb.

Apocynaceae

Roots, leaves

312.

Dandi

ÆLß

 Baliospermum montanum Willd.

Euphorbiaceae

W .p .plant

313.

Dandika

ÆLßµ

 Baliospermum montanum Willd.

Euphorbiaceae

W .p .plant

314.

Darba ppullu

ÆVÌMáÜï  í

 Desmostachya bipinnata L.

Poaceae

Roots

315.

Darbha

ÆVÍ

 Desmostachya bipinnata L.

Poaceae

Roots

316.

De vada ram

çÆÕÆÞø¢

Cedrus deodara Roxb.

Pinaceae

Heart wood

317.

Dhanua ya ssam

ÇÈbÏÞØ¢

Fagonia cretica L.

Zygophy ophyll llaaceae ceae

W.p W.plan lant

304.

Chuvannamantha ram

305.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

23

ÇÈbÈdÕáf¢

Grewia tilifolia Vahl .

Teliaceae

Bark.

Dukthafe ni

ÆáµíÄçËÈß

Taxacum officinale L.

Asteraceae

W.plant

320.

Dura labha

ÆáøÜÍ

Fagonia cretica L.

Zygophy ophyll llaaceae ceae

W.p W.plan lant

321.

E zhilam pa la

¯ÝßÜ¢ÉÞÜ

 Alstonia scholaris L.

Apocynaceae

Bark, leaves

322.

E ka nayakam

¯µÈÞϵ¢

Salacia reticulata Wight.

Hippocrataceae

R oo oots

323.

E la va lukam

¯ÜÕÞÜáµ¢

Prunus cerasoides D.Don.

Rosacae

Fruits

324.

Elakkalli

®ÜAUß

 Euphorbia nerifolia L.

Euph Euphor orbi biac acea eaee

Root Rootss , Leave eaves, s, Late Late

325.

E lam

¯Ü¢

 Elettaria cardamomum Matrn.

Zingiberaceae

Seeds, Oil

326.

Elangi

®ÜEß

 Mimosops elengi L.

Sapotaceae

Bark, flrs, seeds

327.

Elavangam

®ÜÕB¢

Cinnamomum verum Presl.

Lauraceae

Bark, oil

328.

Elavangam (var)

®ÜÕB¢

Cinamomum zylanicum L.

Lauraceae

Bark  

329.

Elave

®ÜÕí

Salmalia malabarica Schott.

Bombacaceae

Latex, Bark  

330.

Elavu

®ÜÕí

 Bombax cieba L.

Bombacaceae

Whole plant

331.

Eli chevi

®ÜßæºîÕß

 Merremia emarginata Burm f.

Conv Convol olvu vula lace ceae ae

Whol Wholee plan plantt

332.

Eli ppongu

®ÜßæMÞBí 

 Mesua nagasarium Burm f.

Clusiaceae

Flowers, leaves

318.

Dhanuana vruksham

319.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

24 333.

Eli tadiyan

®ÜßJ¿ßÏX

 Rhaphidophora laciniata Burm f.

Araceae

Stem

334.

Elichuzhiyan

®ÜߺîáÝßÏX

 Didymocarpus tomentosa L.

Gesneriaceae

Whole plant

335.

Ellenna

®æUH

Sesamum indicum L

Pedaliaceae

Seeds, oil

336.

Ellu

®Uí

Sesamum indicum L

Pedaliaceae

Roots, leaves, seeds

337.

Enna ppana

®HMÈ

 Eleas guanensis L.

Arecaceae

Pericarp, seeds

338.

Ephedra

®ËàdÁ

 Ephedra geradiana Wall.

Ephedraceae

Whole Plant

339.

Eratt.aya ni

-

®øGÏÞÃß

 Leea indica Burm f.

Leeaceae

Roots, Leaves

340.

Eratt.i madhuram

®øGßÎÇáø¢

Glycyrrhiza glabra L.

Papilionaceae

Roots

341.

Eringium

®ùßFßÏ¢

 Eringium foetida L.

Apiaceae

Whole Plant

342.

Eroppakaitha

¯çùÞMèµÄ

 Agave americana L.

Lilliaceae

Whole Plant

343.

Eru kkizhag

®øáAßÝBí

 Zingiber officianale Roxb.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

344.

Eruka ppullu

®ùáµMáÜïí

Typha angustata B &Ch.

Typhaceae

Whole plant

345.

Erukku

®øáAí

Calotropis gigantea L.

Asclepiadaceae

Whole plant

346.

Eruma kkalli

®øáÎAUß

 Argemon mexicana L.

Papavaraceae

Whole plant

347.

Eruma na kku

®øáÎÈÞAí

Ficus hispida L.

Moraceae

Root, bark, leaves

348.

Eruppacha

®øáMºî

Spilanthus calva L.

Asteraceae

Flower buds

-

25 -

¯ÝæºOµ¢ 

Plumeria acutifolia L

Apocynaceae

Bark  

-

®ÝÞW 

 Embelia tjerm-cottam L

Myrsinaceae

Roots

Ganapathina rekam

·ÃÉÄßÈÞøµ¢

Citrus medica L.

Rutaceae

Fruits

352.

Gandhaje-rakam

·t¼àøµ¢

Plantago ovata Forsk .

Plantaginaceae

Seeds

353.

Gandhako kila

·tçµÞµßÜ

Apoc yn ynaceae

Lat ex ex, Flowers

354.

Gandhanachet.i

·tÈ溿ß

 Aganosma dichotoma Roth.  Achillea millefolium L.

Asteraceae

Whole Plant

355.

Gangathulasi

·¢·ÞÄá{Øß

 Hyptis suaveolens L.

Lamiaceae

Leaves

356.

Gantha prasa rani

·tdÉØÞøÃß

Paederia foetida L.

Rubiaceae

W.plant

357.

Gantha ra jan

·tøÞ¼X

Gardenia gummifera L.

Rubiaceae

Resin

358.

Garuda kkot.i

·øáÁæAÞ¿ß

 Aristolochia indica L.

Aris Aristo tolo loch chia iace ceae ae

W.pl W.plan antt

359.

Garudappacha

·øáÁMºî

Selaginella rupestris L.

Sela Selag gnell nellaacea ceae

Who Whole Plan Plantt

360.

Gaveduka

·ÞçÕÆáµ

Coix lacryma lacryma –  jobi  jobi L.

Poaceae

W.plant

361.

Ghudasarkara

·áÆÖVAø 

Grewia hirsuta Vahl .

Teliaceae

Whole Plant

362.

Go gibra

-

æ·Þ·ßdÌ 

Onosma bracteatum Wall.

Boraginaceae

Whole Plant

363.

Go puramthangi

-

æ·ÞÉáø¢ÄÞBß 

Acanthaceae

Whole Plant

364.

Go raksha

-

æ·Þøf 

 Andrographis echioides Nees.  Dalbergia lanceolaria L.

Papilionaceae

Bark  

349.

E zhachembakam

350.

E zhal

351.

-

-

-

-

26 -

365.

Go tamb

ç·ÞÄOí

Triticum aestivum L.

Poaceae

Grains

366.

Gra mbu

-

d·Þ¢Ìá 

Syzygium aromaticum L.

Myrtaceae

Dried flower buds

367.

Granthi ka keram

d·tßµÞçµø¢

 Limnanthemum cristatum Gris.

Gentianaceae

W.plant

368.

Guggulumaram

·áPáÜáÎø¢ 

Commiphora wightii L.

Burseraceae

Whole Plant

369.

Gulgulu

·áW·áÜá

Commiphora mukul Hook .

Burseraceae

Latex

370.

Gulkherachedi

·áWç¶ø溿ߠ

 Althea officianalis L.

Malvaceae

Whole Plant

371.

Ha pusha

ÙÉá×

 Juniperus communis L.

Pinaceae

Cones

372.

Harmal

ÙVNW

Peganum harmala L.

Zygo Zygoph phy yllac llacea eaee

Leav Leaves es,, seed seedss

373.

He mandha haritham

çÙÎLÙøßÄ¢

Gaultheria fragrantissima Wall.

Ericaceae

Leaves

374.

Himgu pathri

ÙߢPáÉdÄß

Gardenia gummifera L.

Rubiaceae

Fruits

375.

Hiranya thutham

ÙßøHcÄáJ¢

Colchicum luteum L.

Liliaceae

W.plant

376.

I la kalli

§ÜAUß

 Euphorbia lingularia Roxb.

Euphorbia rbiace ceae ae

Who Whole plan lant

377.

I la mulachi

§ÜÎá{ºî  ß

Kalanchoe pinnata (Lamk.) Pers.

Crasulaceae

Leaves

378.

I lakkanni

§ÜAHß

Smithia conferta SM.

Papilionaceae

W ho hole plant

379.

I landa

§ÜL

 Ziziphus mauritiana

Rha Rhamnace aceae

Leave eaves, s, bar bark, fruits. its.

-

-

27 380.

I landa pazham

§ÜLMÝ¢

Lamk.  Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk.

381.

I langam

§ÜC¢

382.

I langi

383.

Rhamnaceae

Fruits

Cinnamomum verum Presl.

Lauraceae

Bark, oil

§ÜEß

 Mimosops elengi L.

Sapotaceae

Bark, flrs.fruits &s &see

I lave

§ÜÕí

 Bombax ceiba L.

Bombacaceae

Whole plant

384.

I lavin pasa

§ÜÕßXÉÖ

 Bombax ceiba L.

Bombacaceae

Cell sap

385.

I layimmel thai

§ÜÏßçNWèÄ

Kalanchoe pinnata (Lamk.) Pers.

Crasulaceae

Leaves

386.

I lippa

§ÜßM

 Madhuca longifolia Koenia .

Sapotaceae

Bark, heart wood

387.

I lippa poovu

§ÜßMMâÕí

 Madhuca longifolia Koenia .

Sapotaceae

Bark, heart wood

388.

I lli

§Üïß

 Bambusa arundinacea Retz.

Poaceae

Whole plant

389.

I nth

-

¨Lí

Cycas circinalis L.

Cycadaceae

Whole plant

390.

I ra

-

¨ù

Ochlandra Rheedei Gamb.

Poaceae

Stem, roots

391.

I ra kkathira

-

¨ùAÞÄßø

Vernonia arborea Ham.

Asteraceae

Whole plant

392.

I ran pana

-

¨ùXÉÈ

Caryota urens L.

Arecaceae

Bud, leaves, nuts

393.

I sda goal

§ØíÆç·ÞZ

Plantago ovata Forst.

Plantaginaceae

Seeds

394.

I spa khal

§ØíɶW

Plantago ovata Forst.

Plantaginaceae

Seeds

28 -

-

395.

I swara mu li

¨ÖbøÎâÜß

 Aristolochia indica L.

Aris Aristo tolo loch chia iace ceae ae

Whol Wholee plan plantt

396.

I- swara mulla

¨ÖbøÎáÜï

 Aristolochia indica L.

Aristolochiaceae

Whole plant

397.

I- tha

¨J

Phoenix dactylifera L.

Arecaceae

Fruits

398.

I- tha ppana

¨JMÈ

Phoenix dactylifera L.

Arecaceae

Fruits

399.

I thil pana

-

§JßZMÈ

Cycas circinalis L.

Cycadaceae

Whole plant

400.

I tt.i

-

¨Gß

 Dalbergia latifolia Roxb.

Papilionaceae

Wood

401.

I tta

-

¨x

Ochlandra Rheedei Gamb.

Poaceae

Stem, roots

402.

I cha pidiyan

-

¨ºîÉß¿ßÏX Éß¿ßÏX

 Drosera peltata Linn.

Droceraceae

Whole plant

403.

Iiviral

æ®ÕßøW

Schefflera stellata L.

Araliaceae

Roots, Bark  

404.

Ikan.a

§AÃ

Toona ciliata Roem.

Meliaceae

Bark, flrs.

405.

Indrani

§dwÞÃß

Vitex negundo L.

Verbenaceae

Leaves,Roots,Fruits

406.

Inja

§F

 Acacia caesia W. & A.

Mimosoideae

Bark  

407.

I nja

¨F

 Acacia caesia W. & A.

Mimosoideae

Bark  

408.

Inji

§Fß

 Zingiber officinale Roxb.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

409.

Injipullu

§FßMáÜïí

Cymbopogon citrates D C.

Poaceae

Whole plant

-

¨ùMáÜïí

Typha elephantine L.

Typaceae

29 Whole Plant

Iratt.a nambia rvattum

§øGÈOcÞVÕG¢

Apocyn cynaceae ceae

Roo Roots, ts, late latex x, flrs. lrs.

412.

Iravi

§øÕß

Tabernamontana divaricata (Linn.) R. Br. Garcinia morella Desr.

Clusiaceae

Fruits

413.

Irin-il

§øßEßW

 Alangium salvifolium Wang.

Alangiaceae

Roots, Fruits

414.

Irippa

§øßM

 Madhuca longifolia Koenia .

Sapotaceae

Bark, heartwood

415.

Iru mullu

§øáÎáUí

 Xylia xylocarpa Taub.

Papilionaceae

Roots, leaves, bark  

416.

Irul

§øáZ

 Xylia xylocarpa Taub.

Papilionaceae

Roots, leaves, bark  

417.

Irumban puli

§øáOXÉá{ß

 Averrhoa carambola L.

Oxallidaceae

Leaves, fruits

418.

Iruv eli

§øáçÕÜß

Plectranthus vettiveroides Lour.

Lamiaceae

Whole plant

419.

Iruvil

§øáÕßW

 Xylia xylocarpa Taub.

Papi Papili lion onac acea eaee

Root Roots, s, leav leaves es,, bark  bark 

420.

It. ana

§¿È

Cinamomum inermis L.

Lauraceae

Bark  

421.

It.ampiri valampiri

§¿¢ÉßøßÕÜ¢Éßøß

 Helicteres isora L.

Sterculiaceae

W ho hole plant

422.

It.avakam

§¿Õµ¢

 Malaxis muscifera Lindl.

Orchidaceae

Swollen stem

423.

It.ichakka

§¿ßºîA

 Artocarpus lakoocha Roxb.

Moraceae

Fruits

424.

It.ithil

§¿ßJßZ

Commiphora wightii L.

Burseraceae

Roots, leaves

-

410.

I rapullu

411.

-

-

30 425.

Ithil

§JßZ

 Loranthus longiflorus L.

Loranthaceae

Leaves .

426.

Itthi

§Jß

Ficus microcarpa L.

Moraceae

Bark, leaves, roots

427.

Itthi kanni

§JßAHß

 Loranthus falcatus Linn. f.

Loranthaceae

Whole plant

428.

Itthikanni

§JßAHß

 Dendropththae falcata L.

Lorantaceae

Whole Plant

429.

Itthiyal

§JßÏÞW

Ficus microcarpa L.

Moraceae

Bark, leaves, roots

430.

Iyya mpullu

§ÏîOáÜï  í

Typha angustata B. & Ch.

Typhaceae

Whole plant

431.

Ja thi pathri

-

¼ÞÄßÉdÄß

 Myristica fragrans Houtt.

Myristicaceae

Seeds, aril

432.

Ja thikka

-

¼ÞÄßA

 Myristica fragrans Houtt.

Myristicaceae

Seeds, aril

433.

Ja thikka maram

-

¼ÞÄßAÞÎø¢

 Myristica fragrans Houtt.

Myristicaceae

Seeds, aril

434.

Jada ma msi

435.

-

-

-

¼¿ÞÎÞ¢Øß

 Nardostachys grandiflora DC.

Valerianaceae

Rhizome

Jada ma nji

-

-

¼¿ÞÎÞFß

 Nardostachys grandiflora DC.

Valerianaceae

Rhizome

436.

Jala thippalli

¼ÜÄßMÜß

Phyla nodiflora L.

Verbenaceae

Fruits

437.

Jamandhi

¼ÎLß

Chrysanthemum indicum L.

Asteraceae

Flowers

438.

Ja-thi

¼ÞÄß

 Myristica fragrans Houtt.

Myristicaceae

Seeds, aril

439.

Je- rakam

¼àøµ¢

Cuminum cyminum L.

Apiaceae

Fruits

31 -

440.

Je vakam

¼àÕµ¢

 Malaxis acuminata D.Don.

Orchidaceae

Swollen stem

441.

Je- vanthi

¼àÕLß

 Leptadenia reticulata L.

Asclepiadaceae

R oo oots

442.

Jupha

¼áË

 Hissopus officianalis L.

Lamiaceae

Whole Plant

443.

Ka njeram

µÞFàø¢

Strchynose nux-vomica L.

Loganiaceae

Seeds

444.

Ka -chil

µÞºî  ßW

 Dioscorea alata L.

Dioscoriaceae

Tubers

445.

Ka kka palunk

-

µÞAM{áCí

Coix lacryma-jobi L.

Poaceae

Roots, seeds

446.

Ka kka thondi

-

µÞAæJÞIß

Trichosanthus tricuspidata L.

Cucurbitaceae

W ho hole plant

447.

Ka kka thudali

-

µÞAJá¿Üß

Toddalia asiatica L.

Rutaceae

Whole plant

448.

Ka li ppana

-

µÞ{ßMÈ

Caryota urens L.

Arecaceae

Cell sap, seeds

449.

Ka na kavug

-

µÞȵÕáBí

 Areca dioksoni L.

Arecaceae

Fruits

450.

Ka nthal

-

µÞLW

Gloriosa superba L.

Liliaceae

Rhizome.

451.

Ka ppi

-

µÞMß

Coffea arabica L.

Rubiaceae

Seeds

452.

Ka r thotti

-

µVçJÞGß

 Hugonia mystax L.

Linaceae

Roots

453.

Ka ra chulli

-

µÞøºîáUß

Catunaregum spinosa L

Rubiaceae

Bark, fruits

454.

Ka- ra mullu

µÞøÎáUí

Canthium parviflorum Lam.

Rubiaceae

Roots, leaves

-

32 -

µÞøµßW

 Aquilaria agallocha Roxb.

Thymeleaceae

Wood

-

455.

Ka rakil

456.

Ka ratt (Carrot)

µcÞøGí

 Daucus carota L.

Apiaceae

Roots, seeds

457.

Ka- ri lavu

µÞøßÜÕí

Crotalaria retusa L.

Papilionaceae

W ho hole plant

458.

Ka rko kil

µVçµÞµßW

Psoralea corylifolia L.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

459.

Ka- rko-kilari

µVçµÞµßÜøß

Psoralea corylifolia L.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

460.

Ka ru ve ppu

µÞøáçÕMí

Garuga pinnata Roxb.

Burseraceae

Whole plant

461.

Ka t.amaram

µGÎø¢

 Xylia xylocarpa Taub.

Mimosoideae

Bark, Seed oil

462.

Ka th

-

µÞJí

 Acacia catechu L.

Mimosoideae

Bark  

463.

Ka tt.amaruth

-

µÞGÎíùáÄí

Tinospora malabarica Lam.

Menispermaceae

St em

464.

Ka tt.arakk

-

µÞGøAí

Crotalaria juncea L.

Papilionaceae

W ho hole plant

465.

Ka tt.u che ru

µÞGáçºøí

 Holigarna arnotiana L

Anacardiaceae

Fruits

466.

Ka tt.u cheera

-

µÞGáºàø

 Amaranthus viridis L.

Amaranthaceae

Whole plant

467.

Ka tt.u cherupayar

-

µÞGáæºùáÉÏV

Vigna pilosa Baker.

Papilionaceae

Roots

468.

Ka tt.u chura

-

µÞGáºáø

 Lagenaria siceraria L.

Cucurbitaceae

W ho hole plant

469.

Ka tt.u go thamp

470.

Ka tt.u ja thi

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

µÞGáç·ÞÄOí

Coix lacryma –  jobi  jobi L.

Poaceae

Roots, seeds

-

-

µÞGá¼ÞÄß

 Myristica malabarica Lam.

Myristicaceae

Seeds, aril

33 -

µÞGá¼àøµ¢

Vernonia anthelmintica Willd.

Asteraceae

Fruits

-

µÞGᵿáA

Terminalia travancorensis W &Arn.

Combretaceae

Fruits

-

µÞGáµ{ßEÞX

Garunga pinnata Roxb.

Burserace

Whole plant

471.

Ka tt.u jeerakam

472.

Ka tt.u kadukka

473.

Ka tt.u kalinjan -

-

474.

Ka tt.u kanaka mbaram

475.

Ka tt.u kasthu ri

-

-

µÞGáµÈµÞ¢Ìø¢

Crosandra unduliformis L.

Acanthaceae

Whole plant

µÞGáµØíJâøß

 Abelmoschus moschatus L.

Malvaceae

Fruits

-

µÞGáµáøáÎá{µí

Piper brachystachyum Wall.

Piperaceae

Roots, Fruits

Ka tt.u majal

-

µÞGáÎEZ

Curcuma aromatica Salis.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

478.

Ka- tt.u mallika

µÞGáÎÜï  ßµ

 Jasminum angustifolium L.

Oleaceae

Roots, leaves

479.

Ka- tt.u mulak

µÞGáÎá{µí

Piper brachystachyum Wall.

Piperaceae

Roots, Fruits

480.

Ka- tt.u mulla

µÞGáÎáÜï

 Jasminum angustifolium L.

Oleaceae

Roots, leaves

481.

Ka tt.u mundiri

-

µÞGáÎáLßøß

 Annona reticulata L.

Anonaceae

Fruits

482.

Ka tt.u munja

-

µÞGáÎáE

Premna corymbosa Rottl.

Verbenaceae

Roots, leaves

483.

Ka tt.u muthira

-

µÞGáÎáÄßø

Cassia absus L.

Caesalpinaceae

Seeds

484.

Ka tt.u n arinnil

µÞGáæ¾øßEßW

Pedalium murex L.

Pedaliaceae

Whole plant

485.

Ka tt.u pado lam

µÞGáÉç¿ÞÜ¢

Trichosanthus lobata Roxb.

Cucurbitaceae

Whole plant

476.

Ka tt.u kurumulak

477.

-

-

-

-

34 -

µÞGáÉøáJß

Gossipium arborium L.

Malvaceae

Leaves

-

µÞGáÉÏV

Vigna pilosa Baker.

Papilionaceae

Roots

-

µÞGáÉàø¢

 Luffa cylindrica Roxb.

Cucurbitaceae

W ho hole plant

-

µÞGáæÉøI

Cayratia carnosa Wall.

Vitaceae

Whole plant

µÞGáÉàºîßW

 Luffa cylindrica Roxb.

Cucurbitaceae

W ho hole plant

µÞGáÉâÕøÖí

 Hibiscus cannabinus L.

Malvaceae

Whole plant

486.

Ka tt.u paruthi

487.

Ka tt.u payar

488.

Ka tt.u peeram

489.

Ka tt.u peranda

490.

Ka tt.u pi chil (var)

491.

Ka tt.u pu varas

492.

Ka tt.u punna

µÞGáÉáK

Calophyllum elatum L.

Clusiaceae

Bark  

493.

Ka- tt.u tha- li

µÞGáÄÞ{ß

 Ipomoea muricata Jacq.

Conv Convol olvu vula lace ceae ae

Whol Wholee plan plantt

494.

Ka tt.u thritha v

µÞGádÄßJÞÕí

Ocimum americanum L.

Lamiaceae

Leaves, seeds

495.

Ka tt.u thulasi

-

µÞGáÄá{Øß

Ocimum americanum L.

Lamiaceae

Leaves, seeds

496.

Ka tt.u thumba

-

µÞGáÄáO

Trichodesma indica L.

Boraginaceae

Whole plant

497.

Ka tt.u va zha

µÞGáÕÞÝ 

 Musa superba L.

Musaceae

Fruits

498.

Ka tt.u vazha

-

µÞGáÕÞÝ 

 Aloe barbadensis Mill.

Liliaceae

Leaves

499.

Ka tt.u vellari

-

µÞGáæÕUøß

Citrullus colocynthus L.

Cuc Cucurbit rbitaaceae eae

Roo Roots, ts, fruit ruitss

500.

Ka- tt.u vellari (small)

µÞGáæÕUøß(æºùáÄí)

Cucumis trigonus L

Cucurbitaceae

Roots, fruits

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

µÞGáÝáKí

Teramnus labialis Spreng. /  Vigna radiatus L.

Papilionaceae

35 R oo oots, seeds

-

µÞGáUß

Urginea indica Kanth.

Liliaceae

Bulb

-

µÞGáÄßMÜß

Piper longum L.

Piperaceae

Dried spikes

-

µÞGáæÕUøß(ÕÜáÄí)

Citrullus colocynthus L.

Cuc Cucurbit rbitaaceae eae

Roo Roots, ts, fruit ruitss

µÞxÞ¿ßÎø¢

Casurina equisetifolia L.

Casurinaceae

Seeds

µÞGáøÞÎÄá{Øß

Ocimum americanum L.

Lamiaceae

Leaves, seeds

501.

Ka tt.u zhunnu

502.

Ka tt.ulli

503.

Ka tt.uthippalli

504.

Ka tt.uvellari (Big)

505.

Ka tta di maram

506.

Ka ttu. Ramathulasi

507.

Ka vu th

µÞÕâJí

 Dioscoria alata L.

Dioscoriaceae

Tubers

508.

Ka- yal ppoov

µÞÏWMâÕí

 Euryale ferox L.

Euryataceae

Fruits

509.

Ka yam

-

µÞÏ¢

Ferula asafoetida L.

Apiaceae

Resin

510.

Ka yam (var)

-

µÞÏ¢

Ferula northax L.

Apiaceae

Resin

511.

Ka ya mbu

-

µÞÏÞOá

 Mimyxylon edule L.

Melas to tomaceae

Flowers

512.

Kacho lam

-

µçºîÞÜ¢

Kaempferia galanga L

Zingiberaceae

Leaves, roots

513.

Kacho ram

-

µçºîÞø¢

Kaempferia galanga L

Zingiberaceae

Leaves, roots

514.

Kachu ri

-

µºîâøß

Kaempferia galanga L

Zingiberaceae

Leaves, roots

515.

Kadali pu-ve

µÆ{ßMâÕí

Osbeckia triquatrum L.

Melast lasto omaceae ceae

Who Whole plan lant

-

-

-

-

-

-

µÆ{ßÕÞÝ 

 Musa paradisiaca L.

Musaceae

36 Stem, fruits

µÞ¿Üïøß

 Homonnia riparia Lour.

Euph Euphor orbi biac acea eaee

Root Roots, s, leav leaves es,, frui fruits ts

Kai na ri

èµÈÞùß

Pandanus odoatissimus Lin f.

Pan Pandana anaceae ceae

Roo Root, leav leavees, flr flrs.

519.

Kaippa

èµM

 Mormodica charantia L.

Cucurbitaceae

W ho hole plant

520.

Kaippan ko va

èµMXçµÞÕ

Coccinia grandis L.

Cucu Cucurb rbit itac acea eaee

Root Roots, s, leav leaves es,, frui fruits ts..

521.

Kaippan pado lam

èµMXÉç¿ÞÜ¢

Trichosanthes lobata Roxb.

Cucurbitaceae

Whole plant

522.

Kaippan ve ppu

èµMXçÕMí

 Azadirachta indica Juss.

Meliaceae

W. Plant

523.

Kaitha

èµÄ

Pandanus odoatissimus Lin f.

Pan Pandana anaceae ceae

Roo Root, leav leavees, flr flrs.

524.

Kaitha chakka

èµÄºîA

Pandanus odoatissimus Lin f.

Pan Pandana anaceae ceae

Roo Root, leav leavees, flr flrs.

525.

Kaiyya lapuliyan

µÏîÞÜÉá{ßÏX 

 Begonia malabarica Lam.

Begoniaceae

WholePlant

526.

Ka kana ssini

µÞµÈÞÖßÈß 

Capparis sepiaria L.

Capparidaceae

W ho hole Plant

527.

Kakkari

µAøß 

Cucumis sativus L.

Cucurbitaceae

W ho hole Plant

528.

Ka kka panicha

µÞAÉÈߺî

 Diospyros tomentosa Roxb.

Ebnaceae

Leaves

529.

Ka kka pu ve

µÞAMâÕí

Torenea fourneri L

Scrophulariaceae

Whole plant

530.

Ka kkamullu

-

µÞAÎáUí 

Pedalium murex L.

Pedaliaceae

Whole Plant

531.

Ka kkapalunk

-

µAÉ{áCí 

Coix lacrymalacryma- jobi L.

Poaceae

Roots,Seeds

-

516.

Kadali va zha

517.

Ka dallari

518.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

37 -

-

Pon Ponted tederia eriace ceaae

Who Whole Plan Plantt

µAøßA

 Monochoria vaginalis Burnf . Cucumis melo L.

Cuc Cucurbit rbitaaceae eae

Fru Fruits, its, see seeds

µÞAæJÞIß

Capparis sepiaria L.

Capparidaceae

W ho hole Plant

µAᢵÞÏ

 Enteda scandens L.

Mimosoideae

Seeds

Ka koli

µÞçµÞ{ß

Fritillaria roylei Hook .

Liliaceae

Bulb

537.

Kal kandam

µWAI¢

Saccharum officianarum L.

Poaceae

Stem

538.

Kal pa sam

µWMÞØ¢

Parmelia perlata Huds .

Parmeliaceae

W.plant

539.

Kal payil

µWÉÏßW

 Dipterocarpus alatus Gartn.

Dipte iptero roccarpa arpace ceae ae

Gum Gum

540.

Kal pine

µWèMX

 Dipterocarpus alatus Gartn.

Dipt Dipter eroc ocar arpa pace ceae ae

Resi Resin n

541.

Kal pu ve

µWMâÕí

Parmelia perlata Huds .

Parmeliaceae

Whole plant

542.

Kal tha mara

µWJÞÎø

 Nervilia aragoana Gartn.

Orchidaceae

Leaves

543.

Kalas

µÜÖí

 Lannea coromandelica Vahl .

Anacar cardiace iaceaae

Bark Bark,, lea leaves

544.

Kalla l

µÜïÞW ÞW

Ficus arnotiana L.

Moraceae

Bark  

545.

Kallaraya l

µÜïøÏÞW øÏÞW

Ficus arnotiana L.

Moraceae

Bark  

546.

Kalli

µUß

 Euphorbia lingularia Roxb .

Euphorbia rbiace ceae ae

Who Wholep leplan lant

532.

Ka kkappo la

µÞAçMÞ{ 

533.

Kakkarica (var)

534.

Ka kkathondi

535.

Kakkumka ya

536.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

38 547.

Kalli chet .i

µUßæºî¿ß

 Euphorbia nerifolia L.

Euphorbiaceae

Latex

548.

Kallithi (var)

µÜï  ßJß

Ficus amplissima J.E.Sm

Moraceae

Bark, Leaes

549.

Kallithi (var)

µÜï  ßJß

Ficus banjamina L.

Moraceae

Bark, Leaes

550.

Kallithi (var)

µÜï  ßJß

Ficus lacor Buch & Ham

Moraceae

Bark, Leaes

551.

Kallu rukki

µÜïáøáAß áøáAß

Scoparia dulsis L.

Scro Scroph phul ular aria iace ceae ae

Whol Wholee plan plantt

552.

Kallu ruvi

µÜïáøáÕß áøáÕß

 Ammania baccifera L.

Lythraceae

Whole plant

553.

Kallu va zha

µÜïáÕÞÝ  áÕÞÝ 

 Musa superba L.

Musaceae

Fruits

554.

Kallu r vanchi

µÜïâVÕFß âVÕFß

 Rotula aquatica Lour.

Boraginaceae

W ho hole plant

555.

Kalluruki (var)

µÜïáøáAß áøáAß

Pouzolzia zeylanica L.

Urticaceae

Whole Plant

556.

Kallya n.a sougathigam

µÜï  cÞÃØì·tßµ¢

 Hedychium coronarium L.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

557.

Kalpine (var)

µWÉÏßX 

Dipt Dipter eroc ocar arpa pace ceae ae

Bark Bark,, Oleo Oleore resi sin n

558.

Kambili mo ss

µOß{ßçÎÞTí

 Dipterocarpus tubinatus Gartn. Citrus decumana L.

Rutaceae

Fruits

559.

Kammalpo ve

µNWMâÕí 

Tithonia Tithonia diversifoli diversifolia a L.

Asteraceae

Whole Plant

560.

Kammathi

µNJß 

Com Commelina linacceae eae

Who Whole Plan Plantt

561.

Kammatt.i

µNGß

 Amischophacelus axillaris L.  Jatropha curcus L.

Euph Euphor orbi biac acea eaee

Leav Leaves es,, seed seeds, s, oil oil

-

-

-

-

-

562.

Kampi ppa la

µOßMÞÜ

 Euphorbia thiukalli L.

Euphorbia rbiace ceae ae

39 Who Whole plan lant

563.

Kamuk

µÎáµí

 Areca catechu L.

Arecaceae

Fruits

564.

Kamung

µÎáBí

 Areca catechu L.

Arecaceae

Fruits

565.

Kana ka mbaram

-

µÈµÞ¢Ìø¢

 Barleria prionites L.

Acanthaceae

Roots

566.

Kana ve rum

-

µÃÕàø¢

 Nerium oleander L.

Apocynaceae

Whole plant

567.

Kanda ka ra

-

µIµÞø

Canthium parviflorum Lam.

Rubiaceae

Roots, leaves

568.

Kanda ka ri chunda

-

µIµÞøߺîáI áI

Solanum surattense Burn f.

Solanaceae

Whole plant

569.

Kandaka- ri varzuthanga

µIµÞøßÕÝáÄÈB

Solanum surattense Burn f.

Solanaceae

Whole plant

570.

Kandalachet.i

µIÜ溿ߠ

 Agave Americana L.

Liliaceae

Whole Plant

571.

Kandan kathiri

µIX µJßøß

 Argemon mexicana L.

Papavaraceae

Whole plant

572.

Kande ra

µÞIàø 

 Ranunculus scleratus L.

Ran Ranuncula culace ceaae

Who Whole Plan Plantt

573.

Kani konna

µÃßæAÞK

Cassia fistula L.

Cae Caesalp salpin inaacea ceae

Who Whole plan lant

574.

Kanja v

µFÞÕí

Cannabis sativa L.

Can Cannabin abinaacea ceae

Who Whole plan lant

575.

Kanjan kora

µFXçµÞø

Canscora decussata Roxb.

Gentianaceae

Whole plant

576.

Kannam pott.i

µHÞ¢æÉÞGß

 Jatropha gossipifolia L.

Euphorbia rbiace ceae ae

Who Whole plan lant

-

-

-

µHÞ¢J{ß

 Exacum bicolour L

Gentianaceae

40 Whole Plant

µEßAâVA

Plectranthus ambonicus Lour.

Lamiaceae

Leaves

µEßAâVA

Plectranthus vettiveroides Lour.

Lamiaceae

Leaves

Kann unni

µEáHß

 Eclipta prostrata L.

Astraceae

Whole plant

581.

Kanpott.i

µYæÉÞGß

Symplocos cochinchinensis  Lour.

Symplocaceae

Bark  

582.

Ka ntha ri mulak

µÞLÞøßÎá{µí

Capsicum frutescens L.

Solanaceae

Fruits

583.

Kapila

µÉßÜ

 Mallotus philippensis Lam.

Euph Euphor orbi biac acea eaee

Hair Hairss of the the husk husk..

584.

Kappa

µM

 Manihot esculenta Gartn.

Euphorbiaceae

Tubers

585.

Kappa chakka

µMºîA

 Annanas comosus L.

Bromeliaceae

Leaves, fruits

586.

Kappal mulaku

µMWÎá{µí

Capsicum annum L.

Solanaceae

Fruits

587.

Kappamulak

µMÎá{µí

Capsicum frutescens L.

Solanaceae

Fruits

588.

Kappaparangi

µMMùCß

Capsicum frutescens L.

Solanaceae

Fruits

589.

Kappathumba

µMÄá¢O

 Alhagi camelorum Fisch.

Fabaceae

Whole Plant

590.

Ka ppuvila

µÞMáÕß{

Apocynaceae

Whole Plant

591.

Ka-ra

µÞø

Catheranthes pusillus D.Don Canthium parviflorum Lam.

Ru R ubiaceae

Roots,Leaves

592.

Kara veerum

µøÕàø¢

 Nerium oleander L.

Apocynaceae

Whole plant

-

577.

Kanna mthali

578.

Kann i ku rka

579.

Kanni ku rka (var)

580.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

41 593.

Karalakam

µø{µ¢

 Aristolochia indica L.

Aris Aristo tolo loch chia iace ceae ae

Whol Wholee plan plantt

594.

Karalayam

µøÜÏ¢

 Aristolochia indica L.

Aristolochiaceae

Whole plant

595.

Kara mbu

-

µøÞOá

Sysygium aromaticum L.

Myrtaceae

Dried flower bud

596.

Karanda

µøI

Carrisa carandas L.

Apoc yn ynaceae

R oo oots, fruits

597.

Karandavalli

µøIÕUß

 Aristolochia indica L.

Aristolochiaceae

Roots,Leaves

598.

Karappu

µùMí

Papaver somniferum L.

Pap Papavar varacea aceaee

Peta Petal, l, fru fruits, its, see seeds

599.

Karas

µøÛí

Odina woodier L.

Anacar cardiace iaceaae

Leave eaves, s, fru fruits its

600.

Karayam

µøÏ¢

 Lannea coromandelica Vahl .

Anacar cardiace iaceaae

Bark Bark,, lea leaves

601.

Karaya mbu

µøÏÞOá

 Ludwigia octovalvis Jacq.

Onangraceae

Whole Plant

602.

Karaya-mbu

µøÏÞOá

Sysygium aromaticum L.

Myrtaceae

Dried flower bud

603.

Kare- ra

µøàø

Capparis decidua Forsk.

Capparidaceae

Whole Plant

604.

Kareeram

µøàø¢

Capparis decidua Forsk.

Capparidaceae

Roots, fruits0

605.

Kari bba yal

µøߢOÞÏW

Ceratophyllum demersum L.

Cera Cerato toph phyl ylla lace ceae ae

Whol Wholee plan plantt

606.

Kari bolam

µøßçOÞ{¢

Trapa natans L.

Trapaceae

Whole plant

607.

Kari che ra

µùߺîàø

Portulaca oleracea L.

Portulacaceae

W ho hole plant

-

-

-

42 -

608.

Kari kka yam

µùßAÞÏ¢

Ferula asafoetida L.

Apiaceae

Resin

609.

Kari maruth

µøßÎøáÄí

Termanalia crenulata Roth.

Combretaceae

Bark  

610.

Kari mulli

µøßÎáUß

Capparis decidua Forsk.

Capparidaceae

Roots, fruits

611.

Kari mullu

µøßÎáUí

Capparis decidua Forsk.

Capparidaceae

Roots, fruits

612.

Kari va ka

-

µøßÕÞµ

 Albizia odoratissima L.

Mimosoideae

Bark  

613.

Kari ve lam

-

µøßçÕÜ¢

 Acacia nilotica L.

Mimosoideae

Bark  

614.

Kari ve ppu

-

µùßçÕMí

 Murrya koenigii L.

Rutaceae

Root, bark, leaves

615.

Karikkolla

µøßæAÞU

Cassia absus L.

Caes Caesal alpi pini niac acea eaee

Leav Leaves es,, seed seedss

616.

Karim bbana

µøßOÈ

 Borassus flabellifer L.

Arecaceae

Whole plant

617.

Karim je rakam

µøߢ¼àøµ¢

 Nigella sativa L.

Ranunculaceae

Seeds

618.

Karim kat.uk

µøߢµ¿áµí

 Brassica oleratia L.

Cruciferae

Leaves, seeds

619.

Karim kurinji

µøßCáùßEß

 Nilgirianthus ciliatus Nees.

Acanthaceae

Whole plant

620.

Karim ku valam

µøߢµâÕ{¢

 Monochoria vaginalis Burnf .

Pon Ponted tederia eriace ceaae

Who Whole plan lant

621.

Karim n otta

µøߢæÈÞG

Samadera indica Gartn.

Sim Simarubac baceae eae

Bark Bark,, woo wood, see seeds

622.

Karim thakka-li

µøߢÄAÞ{ß

Solanum nigram L.

Solanaceae

Bark, wood, seeds

-

-

-

623.

Karim thumba

µøߢÄáO

 Anisomeles malabarica L.

Lamiaceae

43 Whole plant

624.

Karim thumba (var)

µøߢÄáO

 Adenosma capitata L.

Lamiaceae

Whole plant

625.

Karimaruth

µøßÎøáÄí 

Terminalia crenulata Roth.

Combretacea

Bark  

626.

Karimb

µøßOí

Saccharum officianarum L.

Poaceae

Stem

627.

Karimbo lam (var)

µøߢçOÞ{¢ 

Trapa bispinosa Roxb.

Trapaceae

Whole Plant

628.

Karimje rakam

µøߢ¼àøµ¢ 

Carum curvi L.

Apiaceae

Fruits

629.

Karimn otta

-

µøߢæEÞG

Samadera indica Gartn.

Sim Simarubac baceae eae

Bark Bark,, woo wood, see seeds

630.

Karimuringa

µøßÎáøßB 

 Moringa pteryge L

Moringaceae

Bark  

631.

Karimuthanga

µøßÎáJB 

Cyperus rotundus L

Cyperiaceae

Tuberous Roots

632.

Karinga li

µøßBÞÜß

 Acacia catechu L.

Mimosoideae

Heart wood, bark  

633.

Karive ppilakkurigi

µøßçÕMßÜAáùßEß 

Cosmostigma racemosa L.

Asclepiadaceae

Leaves

634.

Kariyalanji

µøßÏÞÜFß 

Smilax zeylanica L.

Liliaceae

Roots

635.

Karkat.aka srunki

µVµ¿µdÖᢷß

Pistacia chinensis Richt.

Anacardiaceae

Leaf galls

636.

Karkata sranki

µVµ¿dÖᢷß

 Acacia nilotica L.

Mimosoideae

Bark  

637.

Karmathi

µVNJß

Carica papaya L

Caricaceae

Fruits, latex

638.

Karmu s

µVÎâØí

Carica papaya L

Caricaceae

Fruits, latex

639.

Karni ka ram

µVÃßµÞø¢

Pterospermum acerifolium

Sterculiaceae

Flrs.

-

-

-

-

-

-

44

µVÉâøæºî¿ß 

L.  Artemisia nilagirica L.

Compositae

Flowers

-

µVMâø

 Dryobalanops camphora L.

Dipte iptero roccarpa arpace ceae ae

Woo Wood

Karpu ra thulasi

-

µVMâøÄá{Øß

Lamiaceae

Leaves

643.

Karpu-racyprus

µVÉâøèØdÉØí 

Ocimum kilimandscharicum Gartn.  Juniperus communis L.

Coniferae

Cones,Resin

644.

Karpu ram

-

µVMâø¢

Cinnamomum camphora L.

Lauraceae

Bark  

645.

Karpu ramaram

-

µVÉâøÎø¢ 

Cinnamomum camphora L.

Lauraceae

Wood

646.

Ka rthotti

µÞVæJÞGß

 Hugonia mystax L.

Linaceae

Roots

647.

Karu no’chi

µøáæÈÞºîß

Vitex negundo L.

Verbenaceae

Whole plant

648.

Karu va ka

-

µøáÕÞµ

 Albizia odoratissima L.

Mimosoideae

Bark  

649.

Karu ve lam

-

µøáçÕÜ¢

 Acacia nilotica L.

Mimosoideae

Bark  

650.

Karu ve ppu

-

µøáçÕMí

 Murrya koenigii L.

Rutaceae

Root, stem, leaves

651.

Karuka

µùáµ

Cynodon dactylon L.

Poaceae

Whole plant

652.

Karuka ppullu

µùáµMáÜïí

Cynodon dactylon L.

Poaceae

Whole plant

653.

Karuppa kkodi

µùáMæAÞ¿ß

 Naravelia zeylanica L.

Ran Ranuncula culace ceaae

Who Whole plan lant

654.

Karutha amalpori

µùáJ ¥ÎWæMÞøß 

 Rauwolfia tetraphylla L.

Apocynaceae

Whole Plant

655.

Karutha A mbal

µùáJ ¦OW

 Monochoria vaginalis Burnf .

Pon Ponted tederia eriace ceaae

Roo Root sto stock 

-

640.

Karpo rachet. i

641.

Karpu ra

642.

-

-

µùáJµÞGáÄá{Tß 

Ocimum gratissimum L.

Lamiaceae

45 Whole Plant

µùáJ µá¿µMÞÜ

Wrightia tomentosa Roem.

Apocynaceae

Bark  

Karutha manikanjakam

µùáJÎÃßµX ¼áµ¢

Ocimum kilimandscharicum Gartn.

Lamiaceae

Whole plant

659.

Karutha thrikolpa konna

 Marsdenia tenacissima W & A.

Asclepiadaceae

Stem

660.

Karutha thritha v

µùáJ dÄßçµÞWMæµÞK µùáJ dÄßJÞÕí

Ocimum tenuifolium L.

Lamiaceae

Whole plant

661.

Karuthacheruthulassi

µùáJ æºùáÄá{Tß 

Ocimum americanum L.

Lamiaeae

Whole Plant

662.

Karuthummam

µùáJáN¢ 

 Datura metel L

Solanaceae

Leaves

663.

Karuva

µùáÕ

Cinnamomum verum Presl.

Lauraceae

Bark, oil

664.

Kasa kasa

µÖµÖ

Papaver somniferum L.

Papavaraceae

Petal, fruits, seeds

665.

Kase ruka

µçÖøáµ

Cyprus grossus L.

Cyperaceae

Rhizome

666.

Kashmir pe zh

µÞ×íÎàVçÉÝíå

Onosma bracteatum Wall.

Boraginaceae

Whole Plant

667.

Ka-si thumba

µÞÖßÄáO

 Impatiens balsamina L.

Balsaminae

Whole Plant

668.

Kassabu l

µØÞÌâZ

Onosma bracteatum Wall.

Boraginaceae

Whole Plant

669.

Kasthu-ri mann-al

µØíJâøß ÎEZ

Curcuma aromatica Salis.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

670.

Kasthu-ri venda

µØíJâøß æÕI

 Abelmoschus moschatus L.

Malvaceae

Fruit

671.

Kasu ma-v

µÖáÎÞÕí

 Anacardium occidentale L.

Anacardiaceae

Seeds

-

656.

Karutha ka ttutulassi

657.

Karutha kudakappa la

658.

-

-

-

-

-

46

µ¿ºîA

 Artocarpus communis Forst.

Moraceae

Latex, Leaves

Kat.a ppila v

µ¿MßÜÞÕí

 Artocarpus communis Forst.

Mo Moraceae

Latex

674.

Kat.al thenga

µ¿WçJB

 Lodoicea maldivica Poir.

Araceae

Husk, endosperm

675.

Kat.ala

µ¿Üå

Cicer arietinum L.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

676.

Kat.ala vanak

µ¿ÜÞÕÃAí

 Jatropha curcus L.

Euph Euphor orbi biac acea eaee

Leav Leaves es,, seed seeds, s, oil oil

677.

Kat.alasupo ve

µ¿ÜÞTáÉâÕí 

 Bougainvillea spectabilis L.

Nyctaginaceae

Roots

678.

Kat.ala t.i

µ¿ÜÞ¿ß

 Achyranthus aspera L .

Amaranthaceae

Whole plant

679.

Kat.ampu

µ¿Oí

 Anthocephalus cadamba L.

Rubiaceae

Bark, leaves, fruit

680.

Kat.asam

µ¿Ø¢ 

 Millingtonia hortensis L.

Bignoniaceae

Bark  

681.

Ka t.t.a thi

µÞGJß

Ficus arnotiana L.

Moraceae

Bark  

682.

Kat.u rohini

µÞGáçøÞÙßÃß

Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora L.

Scro Scroph phul ular aria iace ceae ae

Drie Dried d rhiz rhizom omes es

683.

Kat.uk

µ¿áµí

 Brassica juncea L.

Cruciferae

Seeds

684.

Kat.ukka

樠A

Terminalia chebula Retz.

Combretaceae

Seeds

685.

Kat.uku rhohin .i

µ¿áµáçøÞÙßÃß

Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora L.

Scro Scroph phul ular aria iace ceae ae

Drie Dried d rhiz rhizom omes es

672.

Kat.a chakka

673.

-

-

-

-

-

686.

Kat.urohini

µÞGáçøÞÙßÃß

Pichrorhiza kurrou Royle.

Scro Scroph phul ular aria iace ceae ae

47 Whol Wholee Plan Plantt

687.

Katbhalam

µ¿íËÜ¢ 

 Myristica nagi Thumb.

Myristicaceae

Fruits

688.

Kathiri

µJßøß 

Cucumis sativus L.

Cucurbitaceae

W ho hole Plant

689.

Ka tt. van.ak

µÞGÞÕÃAí 

 Jatropha curcus L.

Euph Euphor orbi biac acea eaee

Leav Leaves es,, seed seeds, s, oil oil

690.

Ka tt.inji

µÞGßFß 

 Zingiber zeramber L.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

691.

Ka tt.u karaya mbu

µÞGáµÞÏ¢Ìá 

 Ludwigia octovalvis Jacq.

Onangraceae

Fruits

692.

Ka tta mari

-

µÞGÎøß

Tephrosia purpurea L.

Papilionaceae

Whole plant

693.

Ka tta ppa

-

µÞGM

 Ageratum conyzoides L.

Asteraceae

Leaves

694.

Katta r va zha

µxÞVÕÞÝ 

 Aloe barbadensis Mill.

Liliaceae

Leaves

695.

Ka ttaya mo dakam

µÞGÏçÎÞƵ¢

Chenopodium ambrosiodes L.

Che Chenopod podiace iaceae ae

See Seeds

696.

Ka-ttu ka-chil (var)

µÞGáµÞºîßW

 Dioscoria sativa L.

Dioscoriaceae

Bulb

697.

Ka ttu kavung

-

µÞGáµÕáBí 

Pinanga dicksonii L.

Arecaceae

Fruits

698.

Ka ttu kodi

-

µÞGáæµÞ¿ß

Cocculus hirsutus L.

Meni Menisp sper erma mace ceae ae

Whol Wholee plan plantt

699.

Ka ttu nellu

-

µÞGáæÈÜïí 

Oryza malapuzhensis L.

Poaceae

Grains

700.

Ka ttu rhohini

-

µÞGá çøÞÙßÃß 

 Helleborus niger L.

Ranunculaceae

Roots

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

µÞGáºàø 

 Amaranthus viridis L.

Amaranthaceae

48 Whole Plant

Ka ttuche mb

µÞGá红Ìí 

Colocasia esculenta L.

Araceae

Corm

703.

Ka-ttuche-na

µÞGáçºÈ

 Amorphophallus sylvastricus L.

Araceae

Corms

704.

Ka ttuche na

µÞGáçºÈ

 Arisaema tortuosum L.

Araceae

Corm

705.

Ka ttuka chil

µÞGáµÞºîßW

 Dioscorea bulbifera L.

Diosc ioscor oria iace ceaae

Fru Fruits, its, Roo Roots

706.

Ka ttukadali

-

µÞGáµÆ{ß 

Osbeckia aspera Blume

Melastomaceae

Whole Plant

707.

Ka ttukadukka

-

µÞGᵿáA 

Combretaceae

Fruits

708.

Ka ttuka ppi

Rubiaceae

Seeds

709.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

-

701.

Ka ttucheera

702.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

µÞGáµÞMß 

Ka ttuku va

-

-

µÞGáµâÕ 

Terminalia travancorensis W&A  Diplospora sphaerocarpa Hook . Curcuma angustifolia Roxb.

710.

Ka-ttulanda

µÞGáÜL 

 Zizyphus rugosa L.

Rhamnaceae

Fruits

711.

Ka ttumulak (var)

µÞGâÎá{µíå

Piper retrofactum Vahl .

Piperaceae

Fruits

712.

Ka-ttumuringa

µÞGáÎáøßB 

 Moringa pteryge L

Moringaceae

Bark  

713.

Ka ttumuthira

µÞGáÎáÄßø

 Atylosia scarabaleoides L.

Papilionaceae

Whole Plant

714.

Ka ttuniru ri

µÞGáÈßøâøß 

 Brynia rhamnoides Muell.

Euphorbiaceae

Bark,Leaves

715.

Ka ttupayar (var)

µÞGáÉÏV

Phaseolus trilobus L.

Papilionaceae

W ho holePlant

716.

Ka ttupe chil (var)

µÞGáÉàºîßW

 Luffa aegyptica Mill.

Cucurbitaceae

W ho holePlant

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

49 -

-

717.

Ka ttupi chil (var)

718.

Ka ttupokala

719.

Ka ttupu chet.i

720.

Ka ttuthritha v

721.

Ka ttuthritha ve (var)

722.

Ka ttuthumbi

723.

-

-

-

µÞGáÉàºîßW

 Luffa leucantha Buch.

Cucurbitaceae

W ho holePlant

µÞGáæÉ޵ܠ

 Lobelia nicotianifolia Roth.

Lobeliaceae

Seeds, Leaves

µÞGâÉâæºî¿ß 

Verbenaceae

Whole Plant

Lamiaceae

WholePlant

-

-

µÞGádÄßJÞÕí

 Lantana camara var. aculeate L. Ocimum gratissimum L.

-

-

µÞGádÄßJÞÕí

Orthosiphon thymiflorus L.

Lamiaceae

Leaves

-

µÞGâÄáOß 

 Lagenaria leucantha Duch.

Cucurbitaceae

W ho holePlant

Ka ttuzhunnu

-

µÞGáÝáKí

 Atylosia goensis L.

Papilionaceae

W ho hole Plant

724.

Kavungu

µÕáBí

 Areca catechu L.

Arecaceae

Seeds

725.

Ka ya v

µÞÏÞÕí

 Linum usitassimum L.

Linaceae

Flrs, seeds

726.

Kayyo nni

µçÏîÞKß

 Eclipta prostrata L.

Astraceae

Whole plant

727.

Kayyula

µÏîâ{ 

 Helicteres isora L.

Sterculiaceae

Fruits,Roots

728.

Kayyunni

µÏîáHß

 Eclipta prostrata L.

Astraceae

Whole plant

729.

Kazhanji

µÏFß

Caesalpinia bonduc L.

Caesalpinaceae

Wholeplant

730.

Kazhi muthanga

µÝßÎáJB

Cyperus esculentus L.

Cyperaceae

Tubers

731.

Ke saram

çµØø¢

Crocus sativus L.

Iridaceae

Dried stigma

-

-

-

-

50 -

732.

Khaju ra

¶¼âø 

Phoenix sylvestris L.

Arecaceae

Fruits

733.

Kharapushpa

¶øÉá×íÉ 

Ocimum pilosum Benth.

Lamiaceae

Whole Plant

734.

Ki zha nelli

735.

Ki zha r nelli

736.

-

-

µàÝÞæÈÜïß

Phyllantus amarus Schum.

Euphorbiaceae

W .P .Plant

-

-

µàÝÞVæÈÜïß

Phyllantus amarus Schum.

Euphorbiaceae

W .P .Plant

Kilithi ni ppanji

µß{ßJàÈßMEß

Celastrus paniculatus Willd.

Celastraceae

Seeds, oil

737.

Kilu kiluppa (var)

µßÜáµßÜáM

Crotalaria retusa L.

Papilionaceae

W.Plant

738.

Kilukiluppa

µßÜáµßÜáM

Crotalaria pallida L.

Papilionaceae

W ho hole Plant

739.

Kiriya th

µßøßÏÞJí

 Andrographis paniculata Vahl.

Acanthaceae

W.Plant

740.

Kirutha nelli

µßøáÄÞæÈÜïß

Phyllantus amarus Schum.

Euphorbiaceae

W .P .Plant

741.

Kizhuka nelli

µßÝáAÞæÈÜï  ß

Phyllantus amarus Schum.

Euphorbiaceae

W .P .Plant

742.

Kizhuka-m thumba

µßÝáAÞ¢ÄáO

Trichodesma indica L.

Boraginaceae

W.Plant

743.

Kla-v

µïÞÕí ÞÕí

Carissa Carissa carandas carandas L.

Apoc yn ynaceae

R oo oots, fruits

744.

Ko lashimbi Chandipayar

Canavelia gladiata Jacq.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

745.

Ko- va

çµÞÜ×ߢÌà ºXÁßÉÏV çµÞÕ

Coccinia grandis L.

Cucu Cucurb rbit itac acea eaee

Root Roots, s, leav leaves es,, frui fruitt

746.

Ko- val

çµÞÕW

Coccinia grandis L.

Cucu Cucurb rbit itac acea eaee

Root Roots, s, leav leaves es,, frui fruitt

-

-

-

-

-

51 -

çµÞÝߺîàø

Celosia cristata L.

Amaranthaceae

W .p .plant

æµÞºîßAâÕ

 Maranda arundinaceae L.

Marandaceae

Rhizome

Kodasa ri

æµÞ¿TÞøß 

Cassia hirsuta L.

Caesalpiniaceae

Seeds

750.

Kokkam

æµÞA¢ 

Garcinia indica L.

Clusiaceae

Fruits

751.

Kokku mantha ram

æµÞAí ÎwÞø¢

 Bauhinia racemosa Lam.

Caesalpiniaceae

Bark, leaves, fruits

752.

Koko (Cocao)

æµÞçAÞ

Teobroma cacao L.

Sterculiaceae

Fruits

753.

Ko l puli

çµÞWMá{ß

Tamarindus indicus L.

Caesalpiniaceae

Roots, leaves

754.

Ko-la

çµÞ{ 

Cola acuminata B.Schott.

Sterculiaceae

C el ell sap, Bark  

755.

Ko la shimbi

çµÞÜ×ߢÌß

Canavelia gladiata Jacq.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

756.

Ko lava ravalli

çµÞÜÕøÕUß 

 Merremia umbellate L.

Conv Convol olvu vula lace ceae ae

Leav Leaves es,, Seed Seedss

757.

Kolla ka ya

æµÞUAÞÏ

 Anamirta coculus L.

Menispermaceae

Stem, fruits

758.

Kolli kizhag

æµÞUßAßÝBí

 Manihot esculenta Gartn.

Euphorbiaceae

Tubers

759.

Kong

æµÞBí

 Bauhinia variegata L.

Caes Caesal alpi pini niac acea eaee

Frui Fruit, t, bark  bark 

760.

Kongini

æµÞBßÃß 

Verbenaceae

WholePlant

761.

Kongu mantha ram

 Lanthana camara var. aculeate L.  Bauhinia variegata L.

Caes Caesal alpi pini niac acea eaee

Frui Fruit, t, bark  bark 

747.

Ko zhi cheera

748.

Kochi ku va

749.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

æµÞBíÎwÞø¢

52

æµÞK

Cassia fistula L.

Cae Caesalp salpin inia iace ceaae

W.p W.plan lant

æµÞMÜ 

Sapotaceae

Guttapercha

çµÞø

Palaquinum ellipticum Engler .  Eleusine coracana L.

Poaceae

Grain

Korandi

æµÞøIß

Salacia reticulata Wight.

Salv Salvaador doracea ceae

Bark Bark,, lea leaves

766.

Koratta

æµÞøG 

Myrtaceae

Fruits

767.

Korukkappuli

æµÞøáAÞMá{ß 

 Rhodomyrtus tomentosa Hassk. Pithecellobium dulce Roxb.

Mimosoideae

WholePlant

768.

Kot.a ppuli

æµÞ¿Má{ß

Garcinia gummi-gutta L.

Clusiacaeae

Fruits

769.

Kot.akka ppuli

æµÞ¿AÞMá{ß

Garcinia gummi-gutta L.

Clusiacaeae

Fruits

770.

Kot.i kozhijil

æµÞ¿ßæAÞÝßEàW

Tephrosia purpurea L.

Papilionaceae

W.plant

771.

Kot.i nn ali

æµÞ¿ßEÞÜß

Piper betele L.

Piperaceae

W.plant

772.

Kot.i thuvva

æµÞ¿ßJâÕ

Tragia involucrata L.

Euphorbiaceae

Roots, leaves

773.

Kot.u thuvva

æµÞ¿áJâÕ

Tragia involucrata L.

Euphorbiaceae

Roots, leaves

774.

Kot.u ve-li

æµÞ¿áçÕÜß

Plumbago indica L.

Plumbaginaceae

R oo oots

775.

Kotha malli

æµÞJÎÜï  ß

Coriandrum sativum L.

Apiaceae

Fruits, leaves

776.

Kotha mara

æµÞJÎø

Cyanopsis tetragonoloba L.

Papilionaceae

Pods

762.

Konna

763.

Koppa la

764.

Ko ra

765.

-

-

-

777.

Kotha vara

æµÞJÕø

Cyamopsis psoralioides DC.

Pap Papilio ilion nace aceae

53 Fru Fruits, its, Seed eeds.

778.

Kotha vara (var)

æµÞJÕø

Cyanopsis tetragonoloba L.

Papilionaceae

Pods

779.

Kothambba la

-

çµÞÄOÞÜ

Coriandrum sativum L.

Apiaceae

Fruits, leaves

780.

Kothambba lari

-

çµÞÄOÞÜøß

Coriandrum sativum L.

Apiaceae

Fruits, leaves

781.

Ko thamp

çµÞÄOí

Triticum aestivum L.

Poaceae

Grain

782.

Kott.a ppayar

æµÞGMÏV

Vigna unguiculata L.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

783.

Kott.am

æµÞG¢

Saussurea lappa C.B.Clark .

Astraceae

Roots

784.

Kotta- ssa- ri

æµÞGÞTÞøß 

 Apama siliqusa Lamk.

Aristolochiaceae

Roots,Leaves

785.

Kottamullu

æµÞGÎáUí 

 Zizyphus xylophyrus Retz.

Rhamnaceae

Fruits, Bark.

786.

Ko vibha ram

787.

Ko vibha ram (var)

788.

-

-

-

çµÞÕßÍÞø¢ 

 Bauhinia purpurea L

Caesalpiniaceae

Bark,Seeds

-

-

çµÞÕßÍÞø¢ 

 Bauhinia racemosa Lam.

Caesalpiniaceae

Bark,Seeds

Ko vibha ram (var)

-

-

çµÞÕßÍÞø¢ 

 Bauhinia variegata L

Caesalpiniaceae

Bark,Seeds

789.

Koyya

æµÞÏî

Psidium gaujava L.

Myrtaceae

Roots, leaves

790.

Kozhijil

æµÞÝßEßW

Tephrosia purpurea L.

Papilionaceae

W.plant

791.

Ko zhimu nja (var)

çµÞÝßÎâE 

Verbenaceae

Leaves

792.

Kozhuppa

æµÞÝáM

Clerodendron multiflorum L. Portulaca oleracea L.

Portulacaceae

Stem, leaves

-

-

54

æµÞÝáM

Onosma bracteatum Wall.

Boraginaceae

Leaves

-

æµÞÝáMºîàø àø

Portulaca oleracea L.

Portulacaceae

Stem, leaves

Kozhuppa kke ra

-

æµÞÝáMAàø

Portulaca oleracea L.

Portulacaceae

Stem, leaves

796.

Kozhuva

æµÞÝáÕ

Tephrosia purpurea L.

Papilionaceae

W.plant

797.

Kra li

dµÞÜß

 Dodonaea viscosa L.

Anacar cardiace iaceaae

Bark Bark,, lea leaves

798.

Krimi sathru

dµßÎßÖdÄá

Vernonia anthelmintica Willd.

Astraceae

Fruits

799.

Krishna be jam

dµí×íÃÌ༢

 Ipoemea nil L.

Con Convolvu lvulac laceae eae

W. Pla Plant

800.

Krishna kra nthi

dµí×íÃdµÞLß

 Evolvulus alsinoides L.

Con Convolvu lvulac laceae eae

W. Pla Plant

801.

Krishna sariba

dµí×íÃØøßÍ

Cryptolepis buchanani L.

Asclepiadaceae

W . Plant

802.

Krishna thulassi

dµí×íÃÄá{Øß

Ocimum kilimandscharicum Gartn.

Lamiaceae

Leaves

803.

Krishnabhe ja

-

dµí×íÃÌà¼

 Ipomoea hedracea Jacq.

Conv Convol olvu vula lace ceae ae

Whol WholeP ePla lant nt

804.

Krishnakire dam

-

dµß×íà µßøà¿¢ 

Clerodendron inerme Gaertn

Ve Verbenaeae

Roots

805.

Kshe ra ka koli

çfdĵÞçµÞ{ß

Fritillaria roylei Hook .

Liliaceae

W.plant

806.

Kshe ravidwa ri

fàøÕßÇbÞøß 

 Ipomoea palmata L.

Con Convolvu lvulac laceae eae

Tub Tubers

807.

Kshe thrakadali

çfdĵÆ{ß

 Musa paradisiaca L.

Musaceae

Fruits

793.

Kozhuppa (var)

794.

Kozhuppa che ra

795.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

55 -

808.

Kshe thraparpat.i

çfdÄÉVÉ¿ß 

Fumaria parviflora Lam.

Fumariaceae

Whole Plant

809.

Kshi-ra ka- ko-li

fàøµÞçµÞ{ß

 Lillium polyphyllum D.Don

Li Liliaceae

Bulb

810.

Kshudra pathra

fádÆÉdÄ

Orthosiphon pallidus L.

Lamiaceae

Leaves

811.

Kshudra pathram

fádÆÉdÄ¢

Orthosiphon pallidus L.

Lamiaceae

Leaves

812.

Ku la kam

-

µâ{µ¢

 Aegle marmelos L.

Rutaceae

Root, leaves

813.

Ku mulle

-

µâÎáUí

Caealpinia mimosoides Lamk.

Cae Caesalp salpin inia iace ceee

Who WholePl lePlaant

814.

Ku mullu

-

µâÎáUí

Wagatia spicata L.

Caesalpiniaceae

W.plant

815.

Ku n

-

µâY

 Agaricus compestris L.

Agaricaceae

W.plant

816.

Ku ra madak

-

µâùοµí

 Mallotus philippensis Lam.

Euphorbia rbiace ceae ae

Husk Husk of fruits its

817.

Ku rka

-

µâVA

Coleus parviflora L.

Lamiaceae

Tubers

818.

Ku valam

-

µâÕ{¢

 Aegle marmelos L.

Rutaceae

Root, leaves

819.

Ku vva

-

µâÕ

 Maranta aruntinacea L.

Marantaceae

Rhizome

820.

Kudagappa la

µá¿µMÞÜ 

 Holarrhena pubescens L.

Apocynaceae

Bark,Seeds

821.

Kuina

æ¶ÞÏíÈ

Cinchona officianalis L.

Rubiaceae

Bark  

822.

Kuina

æ¶ÞÏíÈ

Cinchona officianalis L.

Rubiaceae

Bark  

-

56 823.

Kukkuram

µáAáø¢

 Blumea lacera DC.

Astraceae

W.Plant

824.

Kukura vrusham

µáAáødÕíf¢

 Blumea lacera DC.

Astraceae

W.Plant

825.

Kulakko zhi thandu

µá{çAÞÝßJIí

Costus speciosus L.

Zingiberaceae

Leaves

826.

Kulava zha

µá{ÕÞÝ 

 Eichhornia crassipes Mart.

Pontederiaceae

Flowers

827.

Kulir che mbu

µá{ßVçºOí

Toona ciliata Roem.

Meliaceae

Bark, flrs.

828.

Kumayu n O kke

µáÎÏâY ³Aí 

Quercus incana Roxb.

Cupuligerae

Periderm

829.

Kumbalam (var)

µáO{¢

 Benincasa cerifera L.

Cucurbitaceae

Fruits

830.

Kumbalam (var)

µáO{¢

 Benincasa hispida L.

Cucurbitaceae

Fruits

831.

Kumbekala

µá¢ÍµÜ 

Sisygium irio L.

Myrtaceae

Bark, Seeds

832.

Kumble

µáOßZ

Gmelina arborea Roxb.

Verbenaceae

W.plant

833.

Kumil

µáÎßZ

Gmelina arborea Roxb.

Verbenaceae

W.plant

834.

Kumkuma kalli

µáCáεUß

Plumeria rubra Burm f.

Apocynaceae

Bark, leaves, latex

835.

Kumkuma poov

µáCáÎMâÕí

Crocus sativus L.

Iridaceae

Dried stigma

836.

Kumkumam

µáCá΢

Crocus sativus L.

Iridaceae

Dried stigma

-

-

-

-

-

57 -

-

Apocynaceae

Roots, Bark  

µáLáøßA¢

Tabernaemontana dichotoma Roxb.  Boswellia serata Roch.

Burseraceae

Bark, gum

µáKß

 Abrus precatorius L.

Papilionaceae

W.plant

Kunni va ka

µáKßÕÞµ

 Albizia odoratissima L.

Mimosoideae

Bark  

841.

Kuppa mani

µáMÎÃß

 Acalypha indica L.

Euphorbiaceae

W.plant

842.

Kuppa manjal

µáMÎEZ

 Bixa orellana L.

Bixaceae

Root, bark, seeds

843.

Kuppa me ni

µáMçÎÈß

 Acalypha indica L.

Euphorbiaceae

W.plant

844.

Kura ssa ni

µáùÛÞÃß

 Hyoscyamus niger L.

Solanaceae

Leaves, seeds

845.

Kuramaruth

µáùÎøáÄí 

Terminalia crenulata Roth.

Combretaceae

Bark  

846.

Kuramulle

µâùÎáUí 

Cae Caesalp salpin inia iace ceee

Who WholePl lePlaant

847.

Kurangu manjal

µáøBâÎEZ

Caealpinia mimosoides Lamk.  Bixa orellana L.

Bixaceae

Roots, bark  

848.

Kure chulli

-

µáøàºîáUß 

Cosmostigma racemosa L.

Asclepiadaceae

Leaves

849.

Kure l

-

µáøßW

Connarus monocarpus L.

Connaraceae

Fruits

850.

Kuriji

µáùßEß

 Nilgirianthus ciliatus Nees.

Acanth anthac acea eaee

Roo Roots, ts, leav leavees, bar bark 

851.

Kuri l

µáøßW

Uvaria narum Wall.

Annonaceae

Roots, leaves

837.

Ku nanppa la

µâÈXÉÞÜ 

838.

Kundu rukam

839.

Kunni

840.

-

-

-

-

58 852.

Kuru mulak

µáøáÎá{µí

Piper nigram L.

Piperaceae

Fruits

853.

Kuru pparuthi

µáøáMøáJß

Gossipium herbaceum L.

Malvaceae

W.plant

854.

Kurukuthi mulla

µáùáAáJßÎáÜï

 Jasminum multiflorum Burm f.

Oleaceae

Leaves, flrs.

855.

Kurum tho-tt.i

µáùá¢çÄÞGß

Sida rhombifolia L.

Malvaceae

W.plant

856.

Kurutt.u pa-val

µáøáGáÉÞÕW

 Mormodica dioica L.

Cucurbitaceae

W.plant

857.

Kuruvi kkizhag

µáøáÕßAßÝBí

 Melothria heterophylla L.

Cucurbitaceae

Leaves

858.

Kuruvikkizhag

µáøáÕßAßÝBí

Saccharum spontaneum L.

Poaceae

Stem

859.

Kuruvilla kkat.uka

µáøáÕßÜïÞA¿áA

Terminania chebula Retz.

Combretaceae

Fruits

860.

Kusa

栙

Saccharum Saccharum spontaneum spontaneum L.

Poaceae

Roots

861.

Kusa ve ru

µáÖçÕøí

Saccharum spontaneum L.

Poaceae

Roots

862.

Kut.a mulla

µá¿ÎáÜï

 Jasminum sambac L.

Oleaceae

Roots, flrs.

863.

Kut.a ppuli

µá¿Má{ß

Garcinia gummi-gutta L.

Clusiaceae

Fruits

864.

Kut.agal

栨BW

Centella asiatica L.

Apiaceae

W.plant

865.

Kut.aja zhuk

µá¿Eݵí

 Leea indica Burmf.

Leeaceae

Roots, leaves

866.

Kut.aka ppa-la

µá¿µMÞÜ

 Holarrhena pubescens L.

Apocyn cynaceae ceae

Bark Bark,, see seeds, lea leaves

-

59 -

867.

Kut.aka ppa layari

µá¿µMÞÜÏøß

 Holarrhena pubescens L.

Apocynaceae

Seeds

868.

Kut.akan

µá¿µX

Centella asiatica L.

Apiaceae

W.plant

869.

Kut.al churukki

µá¿WºáøáAß

Spermacoce hispida L.

Rubiaceae

W.plant

870.

Kut.appana

µá¿MÈ

Corypha umbraculifera L.

Arecaceae

Buds

871.

Kutt.a Nambia rvattam

µáGÈOcÞVÕG¢

Tabernamontana divaricata (Linn.) R. Br.

Apocyn cynaceae ceae

Roo Root, leav leavees, flr flrs.

872.

Kutt.i ppa nal

µáxßMÞÃW

Glycosmis arborea DC.

Rutaceae

W.plant

873.

Kuttippa nal

µáxßMÞÃW

Glycosmis pentaphylla L.

Rutaceae

Leaves, Bark  

874.

Kuttiyavanak

µáxßÏÞÕYAí 

Croton sparciflorus L.

Euphorbiaceae

C el ell sap

875.

Kuyamb

µáÏOí

Carthamus tinctoria L.

Astraceae

W.plant

876.

Kuyimb

µáÏßOí

Carthamus tinctoria L.

Astraceae

W.plant

877.

Kuzhinakha ppa la

µáÝßȶMÞÜ

 Ervatamia coronaria L.

Apocynaceae

Latex

878.

Lantha (var)

ÜL 

 Ziziphus sativa Gartn.

Rhamnaceae

Fruits

879.

Lichi

Üßºî  ß

 Lichi chinensis L.

Sapindaceae

W.plant

880.

Lichi (var)

Üߺîß

 Litsea chinensis Lamk .

Lauraceae

Whole plant

-

-

-

-

ÎÞ¢ØçøÞÙßÃß 

Somimida febrifuga A.Juss.

Meliaceae

60 Whole plant

ÎÞFßÏ¢

 Acacia mangium L.

Mimosoideae

Wood

Mada girive mb

ÎÆ·ßøßçÕOí

Toona ciliata Roxb.

Meliaceae

Bark, flrs.

884.

Madanapo-ve

ÎÆÈMáÕí 

Catunaregum spinosa L.

Rubiaceae

Thorns,Roots,Flow

885.

Madhavi

ÎÞÇÕß

 Hiptage bengalensis L.

Malpigiaceae

W.plant

886.

Madhu kka

ÎÇâA 

 Madhuca longifolia Koenia .

Sapotaceae

Bark, Fruits

887.

Madhu na sini

ÎÇáÈÞÖßÈß

Gymnema sylvestre R.B.

Asclepiadaceae

W.plant.

888.

Madhura cho lam

-

ÎÇáøçºîÞ{¢

 Acer sachara L.

Chenopodiaceae

Seeds

889.

Madhura kkizhag

ÎÇáøAßÝBí

 Ipomoea batatas L.

Con Convolvu lvulac laceae eae

Tub Tubers

890.

Madhura na ranga

ÎÇáøÈÞøB

Citrus reticulata L.

Rutaceae

Fruits

891.

Madhurache-ra

ÎÇáøºîàø 

Sauropus androguinus L.

Euphorbiaceae

Leaves

892.

Magga maram

ÎPÎø¢

Schrebera swietenioides Roxb.

Oleaceae

Root, bark, leaves

893.

Maha me da

ÎÙÞçÎÆ

Polygonatum verticillatum L.

Liliaceae

Root stock  

894.

Mahishaksha gulgulu

ÎÙß×Þf·áW·áÜá

Commiohora mukul Hook .

Burseraceae

Resin

895.

Mai la nchi

èÎÜÞFß 

 Lawsonia inermis L.

Lythraceae

-

-

881.

Ma msa rho hini

882.

Ma n jiyam

883.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Roots, leaves

μí¼ÞÈ

 Mallotus philippensis Lam.

Euphorbia rbiace ceae ae

61 Husk Husk of fruits its

-

ÎAçºîÞ{¢

 Zea mays L.

Poaceae

Grains

-

ÎAßMâÕí

 Artemisia nilagirica L.

Asteraceae

Leaves

-

ÎAßMâÕí

 Artemisia fragrance L.

Asteraceae

Whole Plant

-

ÎAßMâÕí

 Artemisia martima L.

Asteraceae

Whole Plant

-

ÎAßMâÕí

 Artemisia strenyvaleia L.

Asteraceae

Whole Plant

Makkippo ve (var)

-

ÎAßMâÕí

 Artemisia vulgaris L.

Asteraceae

Whole Plant

903.

Mala incha

ÎÜÏßF 

 Acacia pennata Willd.

Mimosoideae

Fibrous bark  

904.

Mala maravatt.i

ÎÜÎøÕGß 

 Hydnocarpus alpina L.

Flacourtiaceae

Seed Oil

905.

Mala thangi

ÎÜÄÞBß

Cissampelos pariera L.

Menisp isperm ermace aceae

W.p W.plan lant

906.

Mala ve ppu

ÎÜçÕMí

 Melia azadirachta L.

Meliaceae

W.plant

907.

Mala yuka maram

ÎÜÏá¶Îø¢

 Juglans regia L.

Juglandaceae

Fruits

908.

Malam bla s

ÎÜ¢ÌîïÞÖí

Schrebera swietenioides Roxb.

Oleaceae

Roots bark.

909.

Malam ka ra

ÎÜCÞø

Catunaregum spinosa L.

Rutaceae

Bark, fruit

910.

Malam kat.ala

ÎÜC¿Ü

Pisum sativum L.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

896.

Majjana

897.

Makka cho lam

898.

Makki ppu v

899.

Makkippo ve (var)

900.

Makkippo ve (var)

901.

Makkippo ve (var)

902.

-

-

-

911.

Malam kat.amp

ÎÜC¿Oí

 Haldinia cordifolia Roxb.

Rubiaceae

62 Roots, bark  

912.

Malam ppunna

ÎÜOáK

Calophyllum inophyllum L.

Clusiaceae

Bark  

913.

Malambba vatta

ÎÜOG

Caseoria tomentosa L.

Flacourtiaceae

Roots

914.

Malampayatta

ÎÜOÏx

Casearia esculenta Roxb.

Flaco lacou urtiac tiaceeae

Roo Roots, ts, Leaves ves

915.

Malamva laparathi

ÎÜ¢ÕÞ{ÉøJß 

 Aclisia secundiflora Bl.

Commelinaceae

Whole Plant

916.

Malankka ra

ÎÜ¢CÞø 

 Randia dumeforum Lam.

Rubiaceae

Bark  

917.

Malar

ÎÜV 

Oryza sativa L.

Poaceae

Fried grains

918.

Malaukamaram

ÎÜÏáµÎø¢ 

 Juglans regia L.

Juglandaceae

Fruits, seeds

919.

Malave-nga

ÎÜçÕB

 Melia azadirachta L.

Meliaceae

W.plant

920.

Malayakathi

ÎÜϵJß

 Bauhinia variegata L.

Caes Caesal alpi pini niac acea eaee

Root Rootss & Bark Bark..

921.

Malayakrott.

ÎÜÏçdµÞGí

 Aleurites molucana L.

Juglandaceae

Fruits

922.

Malayamothi

ÎÜÏæÎÞJß

Pavetta indica L.

Rubiaceae

Seeds

923.

Malayamukki

ÎÜÏÎáAß

Clitoria ternatea L.

Papilionaceae

W.plant

924.

Malayikam chamba

ÎÜÏ߶¢ºÞO

Syzygium jambos L.

Myrtaceae

Bark, fruits

925.

Malayinji

ÎÜÏßFß

 Zingiber cassumunar Roxb.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

926.

Malli

ÎÜï  ß

Coriandrum sativum L.

Apiaceae

Leaves, seeds

-

-

63 -

ÎÞOá{ß

Spondias pinnata L.

Anacardiaceae

Bark, s ee eeds

Mame ra

ÎÞÎàù 

Talictrum foliolosum DC.

Ranunculaceae

Whole Plant

929.

Man ja-ti

ÎFÞ¿ß

 Adenanthera pavonia L.

Mimosoideae

W.plant

930.

Man jatt.i

ÎFGß 

 Rubia cordifolia L.

Rubiaceae

Roots

931.

Man tha ram

ÎwÞø¢

 Bauhinia variegata L.

Cae Caesalp salpin inia iace ceaae

Leave eavess

932.

Manali

ÎÃÜß

 Indigofera aspalathoides L.

Papilionaceae

W.plant

933.

Ma nga na ri

ÎÞBÞÈÞùß

 Limnophylla aromatica L.

Scro Scroph phul ular aria iace ceae ae

W.pl W.plan antt

934.

Ma nga yinji

ÎÞBÏßFß

Curcuma amada Roxb.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

935.

Mangutt.a ppayar

ÎCáGMÏV

Phaseolus aconitifolius L.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

936.

Mani kanjakam

ÎÃßµFáµ¢

Ocimum kilimandscharicum Gartn.

Lamiaceae

Leaves

937.

Mani maruth

ÎÃßÎøáÄí

 Lagerstomia flos-reginae L.

Lythraceae

Bark.

938.

Mani perandi

ÎÃßæÉøIß

 Leea indica Burm f.

Leeaceae

Roots, leaves

939.

Maniche ra

ÎÃߺíºàø 

 Amaranthus viridis L.

Amaanthaceae

Whole Plant

940.

Manikko va

ÎÃßµâÕ 

Curcuma oligantha L.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

941.

Manila ka ra

ÎÃßܵÞø

 Mimosops kauki L.

Sapotaceae

Seeds

927.

Ma m buli

928.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

64 -

942.

Manja kanaka baram

ÎEAȵޢÌø¢

 Barleria pri-onites L.

Acanthaceae

Roots

943.

Manja kanjunni

ÎEµEáHß

Wedelia chinensis Merril.

Asteraceae

W.plant

944.

Manja kkadamp

ÎEA¿Oí

 Haldina cordifolia Roxb.

Rubiaceae

Bark, flrs.

945.

Manja kkayyo nni

ÎEAçÏîÞKß

Wedelia chinensis Merril.

Asteraceae

W.plant

946.

Manja kkurimozhi

ÎEµáùßæÎÞÝß

 Jasminum humile L.

Oleaceae

Leaves, flrs.

947.

Manja kku va

ÎEAâÕ

Curcuma angustifolia Roxb.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

948.

Manja mantha ram

ÎEÎwÞø¢

 Bauhinia variegata L.

Caes Caesal alpi pini niac acea eaee

Root Rootss bark bark..

949.

Manja mullangi

ÎEÎáUCß

 Daucus carota L.

Apiaceae

Roots, seeds

950.

Manja ppa vitta

ÎEMÞÕG

 Morinda pubescens J.E.Smith

Rubiaceae

Roots, leaves

951.

Manja thakka li

ÎEJAÞ{ß

Solanum nigram L.

Solanaceae

W.plant

952.

Manjakadambu

ÎEµ¿Oí 

 Adina cordifolia Hook.

Rubiaceae

Rubiaceae

953.

Manjakka-nda

ÎEµÞI 

 Dracaena ternifolia L.

Liliaceae

Roots

954.

Manjako lambi

ÎEçµÞ{ÞOß 

 Allaanda cathartica L.

Apocynaceae

Roots

955.

Manjal

ÎEZ

Curcuma longa L.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

956.

Manjamula

ÎEÎá{ 

 Bamboosa vulgaris L.

Poaceae

Seeds, Roots

-

-

-

-

-

-

65

ÎÞFß

 Nardostachys grandiflora DC.

Valerianaceae

Rhizome

ÎçÈÞøÈí¼ßÈß

 Artabotrys hexapetalus R.Br

An Anonaceae

Leaves

Mantha ram (var)

ÎLÞø¢ 

 Bauhinia variegata L.

Caes Caesal alpi pini niac acea eaee

Whol Wholee Plan Plantt

960.

Mantha-ram (var)

ÎLÞø¢ 

 Bauhinia purpurea L.

Caes Caesal alpi pini niac acea eaee

Whol Wholee Plan Plantt

961.

Mara che ni

ÎøºîàÈß

 Manihot esculenta Gartn.

Euphorbiaceae

Tubers

962.

Mara kkozhunnu

ÎøæAÞÝáKí

 Majorana hortensis Moch.

Lamiaceae

W.plant

963.

Mara manjal

ÎøÎEZ

Coscinium fenestratum Gartn.

Menispermaceae

St em

964.

Mara ppuli

ÎøMá{ß

Garcinia gummi-gutta L.

Clusiaceae

Fruits

965.

Mara vatti

ÎøÕGß

 Hydnocarpus laurifolia L.

Flacourtiaceae

Seeds, oil

966.

Mara va zha

ÎøÕÞÝ 

Vanda roxburghii L.

Orchidaceae

W.plant

967.

Maral

ÎøZ

Sansevieria roxburghiana. Schult.

Liliaceae

Leaves

968.

Maramanjal

ÎøÎEZ

 Berberis aristata L.

Berbedaraceae

Bark  

969.

Ma-ra-n che-mbu

ÎÞùÞXçºOí

 Alocasia indica L.

Araceae

Rhizome

970.

Maro tt.i

ÎçøÞGß

 Hydnocarpus laurifolia L.

Flacourtiaceae

Seeds, oil

971.

Maru kkunni

ÎøáµáKß

 Argyreia nervosa Burn f.

Convolvulaceae

Roots

957.

Manji

958.

Mano ranjini

959.

-

-

-

-

-

66 972.

Maru kut.ari

Îøáµá¿øß

 Argyreia nervosa Burn f.

Convolvulaceae

Roots

973.

Maru thut.ari

ÎøáÄá¿øß

 Argyreia nervosa Burn f.

Convolvulaceae

Roots

974.

Maruth

ÎøáÄí

 Lagerstomia speciosa L.

Lythraceae

Bark.

975.

Maruva

ÎøáÕ

 Marsdenia tenacissima W & A.

Asclepiadaceae

R oo oots

976.

Ma si pathri

-

ÎÞÖßÉdÄß 

 Artimisia nilagirica L.

Asteraceae

Leaves

977.

Ma sikka

-

ÎÞÖßA

Quercus infectoria L.

Fagaceae

Galls

978.

Mat.a thakka li

οJAÞ{ß 

Solanum nigram L.

Solanaceae

Roots, Fruits

979.

Ma thala na rakam

980.

Ma thala na ranga

981.

-

-

-

ÎÞÄ{ÈÞøµ¢

Punica granatum L.

Punicaceae

Fruits, bark  

-

-

ÎÞÄ{ÈÞøB

Punica granatum L.

Punicaceae

Fruits, bark  

Ma thalam

-

ÎÞÄ{¢

Punica granatum L.

Punicaceae

Fruits, bark  

982.

Mathan

ÎJX

Cucurbita maxima Lam.

Cuc Cucurbit rbitaaceae eae

Fru Fruits, its, seed eeds

983.

Mathil ppanna

ÎÄßWMÈ

 Drynaria quercifolia L.

Polypodiaceae

Rhizome

984.

Mathru kha thini

ÎÞdÄá¸ÞÄßÈß

Crotalaria retusa L.

Papilionaceae

W.plant

985.

Matt.i

ÎGß

 Ailanthus excelsa Roxb.

Simarubaceae

Bark.

986.

Ma-v

ÎÞÕí

 Mangifera indica L.

Anacardiaceae

Bark, s ee eeds

-

67 -

987.

Ma veithil

ÎÞÕßJßZ 

 Helicanthes elastica L.

Loranthaceae

Leaves

988.

Ma-ya kkam

ÎÞÏA¢

 Hibiscus cannabinus L.

Malvaceae

Flowers

989.

Ma yak

ÎÞϵí

Quercus infectoria L.

Fagaceae

Galls

990.

Mayi llellu

ÎÏßæÜUí

Vitex ultissima L

Verbenaceae

Bark  

991.

Mayila dum shikha

-

ÎÏßÜÞ¿á¢Ö߶

 Actiniopteris dichotoma Bedd.

Polypodiaceae

W.plant

992.

Mayilo shika

-

ÎÏßçÜÞÖ߶

Celosia argentea L.

Amaranthaceae

W .p .plant

993.

Mayu ra shika

ÎÏâøÖ߶

 Actiniopteris dichotoma Bedd.

Polypodiaceae

W.plant

994.

Mazha maram

ÎÝÎø¢

 Entrolobium saman L.

Mimosoideae

Bark  

995.

Mazhu ka ngiram

ÎÝáAÞEßø¢

 Anogeissus latifolia Wall.

Combretaceae

Bark, wood

996.

Mazu ri pparippu

ÎØâùßMøßMí

 Ervum lens L.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

997.

Me-da

çÎÆ

Polygonatum verticillatum L.

Liliaceae

Root stocks

998.

Me khala ppullu

çθÜMáÜïí

Saccharum arundinaceum Retz.

Poaceae

Roots, stems

999.

Me n dho nni

çÎçLÞKß

Gloriosa superba L.

Liliaceae

Rhizome

1000.

Me ra

Îàù 

Commiphora myrrha L.

Burseraceae

Resin

1001.

Me-ra (var)

Îàù 

Burseraceae

Resin

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 Balsamodendron myrrha L

68 -

-

ÎàÈBÞÃß

 Alternanthera sessilis L.

Amaranthaceae

W.plant

ÎàÈBÞÃßÕßç××¢

 Alternanthera sessilis L.

Amaranthaceae

W.plant

Mo-dakam

çÎÞƵ¢ 

Fagrea ceilanica Thumb .

Logani ac aceae

Leaves, Roots.

1005.

Momgo steen

ÎæCÞØíxàX

Garcinia mangostiana L.

Clusiaceae

Fruits

1006.

Mo thirakanni

çÎÞÄßøAHß

 Huginia mystax L.

Linaceae

Roots

1007.

Mott.a kruse

æÎÞGdµâØí

 Brassica oleraceae L.

Cruciferae

Leaves

1008.

Muchu kundam

ÎáºîáµáL¢ áµáL¢

Pterospermum canescens Roxb.

Sterculiaceae

Heart wood

1009.

Mu dilla tha li

Îâ¿ßÜïÞJÞ{ß

Cuscuta reflexa Roxb.

Con Convolvu lvulac laceae eae

W.p W.plan lant

1010.

Mu dillatha li

Îâ¿ßÜïÞJÞ{ß

Cuscuta reflexa Roxb.

Conv Convol olvu vula lace ceae ae

Whol Wholee plan plantt

1011.

Mukka pi ram

ÎáAÞÉàø¢

 Mukia madraspatana L.

Cucurbitaceae

W.plant

1012.

Mukka l pi ram

ÎáAÞWÉàø¢

 Mukia madraspatana L.

Cucurbitaceae

W.plant

1013.

Mukkannan pere a

ÎáAHX æÉçøø

 Allophyllus seratus Roxb.

Sapindaceae

W.plant

1014.

Mukkannan peruk

ÎáAHXæÉøáµí

 Allophyllus seratus Roxb.

Sapindaceae

W.plant

1015.

Mukkannan pe zhu

ÎáAHXçÉÝí

 Allophyllus seratus Roxb.

Sapindaceae

W.plant

1016.

Mukka ppiri

ÎáAÞMßøß

 Mukia madraspatana L.

Cucurbitaceae

W.plant

1002.

Mi nanga ni

1003.

Mi nanga ni vishe sham

1004.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

69 -

ÎáAáxß

 Biophytum sensitivum L.

Oxallidaceae

W.plant

Mul kiri tam

ÎáZAßøà¿¢

 Euphorbia splendens L.

Euphorbiaceae

W . Plant

1019.

Mul muruk

ÎáZÎáøáAí

 Erythrina variegata J.E.Smith.

Papilionaceae

R oo oots, leaves

1020.

Mul ppulanji

ÎáZMáÜEß

Fluggia leucopyrus L.

Euphorbiaceae

W . Plant

1021.

Mula

Îá{

 Bambusa arundinacea Retz.

Poaceae

W.plant

1022.

Mula Eera

Îá{

Ochlandra Rheedii Gamb.

Poaceae

Roots

1023.

Mula karpu ram

Îá{AVMáø¢

 Bambusa arundinacea Retz.

Poaceae

W.plant

1024.

Mula kkallu

Îá{AÜïí

 Bambusa arundinacea Retz.

Poaceae

W.plant

1025.

Mulak

Îá{µí

Capsicum annum L.

Solanaceae

Fruits

1026.

Mulaku thakka li

Îá{µáÄAÞ{ß

Solanum nigram L.

Solanaceae

W.plant

1027.

Mulaku tha li

-

Îá{µáÄÞ{ß

Toddalia asiatica L.

Rutaceae

W.plant

1028.

Mulaku tha nni

-

Îá{µáÄÞKß

Toddalia asiatica L.

Rutaceae

W.plant

1029.

Mulam kku mbu

-

Îá{CâOí

 Bambusa arundinacea Retz.

Poaceae

Buds

1030.

Mulamplas

Îá{¢ÉïÞÖí 

Ficus cordifoli L.

Moraceae

Bark  

1031.

Mulappu mararuth

Îá{Má ÎøáÄí

Shorea robusta Gartn.

Dipte iptero roccarpa arpace ceae ae

Bark  Bark 

1017.

Mukku tti

1018.

-

-

-

70 1032.

Mulayari

Îá{Ïøß

 Bambusa arundinacea Retz.

Poaceae

Grains

1033.

Mulberry

ÎZÌùß

 Morus alba L.

Moraceae

Roots, leaves, fruits

1034.

Mu le ri

ÎâçÜøß 

Smilax china L.

Liliaceae

Rhizome

1035.

Mulkkizhang

ÎáZAßÝBí 

 Dioscoria sativa L.

Dioscoriaceae

Bulb

1036.

Mulla

ÎáÜï

 Jasminum sambac L.

Oleaceae

Roots

1037.

Mulla kathi

ÎáUµJß

Sebania bispinosa Jacq.

Papilionaceae

Seeds, bark  

1038.

Mulla kathi

ÎáUµJß

Sesbania bispinosa Jacq.

Papilionaceae

Bark, s ee eeds

1039.

Mullan vellari

ÎáUX æÕUøß 

Cucumis sativus L.

Cucurbitaceae

W ho hole plant

1040.

Mullangi

ÎáUCß

 Rhaphanus sativus L.

Brassicaceae

R oo oots, leaves

1041.

Mullanppazham

ÎáUXMÝ¢å

 Ziziphus oenoplea L

Rhamnaceae

Roots, Fruits

1042.

Mullen chi ra

ÎáUX ºàø

 Amaranthus spinosus L.

Amaranthaceae

W. Plant

1043.

Mullilam

ÎáUßÜ¢

 Xanthoxyllum retza DC.

Rutaceae

Fruits

1044.

Mullilav

ÎáUßÜÕí

 Bombax ceiba L.

Bombacaceae

W. Plant

1045.

Mullulla katta

ÎáUáUµG

Flacourtia indica L.

Flacourtiaceae

W . Plant

-

-

-

71 Myrtaceae

Bark  

ÎáLßøß

 Jambosa mundagam Gamble . Vitis venifera L.

Vitaceae

W.plant, fruits

Mu nga pezhu

ÎâBÞçÉÝí

 Buchanania lanzan Spreng.

Anacardiaceae

R oo oots, leaves

1049.

Munja

ÎáE

Premna corymbosa Rottl.

Verbenaceae

Roots, leaves

1050.

Munja ppullu

ÎáEMáÜïí

Saccharum arundinaceum Retz.

Poaceae

Roots, stem

1051.

Mupparan ppullu

ÎáMÞøXÉáÜïí

Typha angustata L.

Typhaceae

W.plant

1052.

Mural

ÎâøW

 Buchanania lanzan Spreng.

Anacardiaceae

R oo oots, leaves

1053.

Mu-ral maram

ÎâøW Îø¢

Callicarpa macrophylla Vahl.

Verbenaceae

Bark  

1054.

Muri ku-tti

ÎáùßµâGß

 Bryophyllum calycinum Salisb.

Crassulaceae

W. Plant

1055.

Muri pparuthi

ÎáùßMøáJß

Gossipium arboreum L.

Malvaceae

Leaves

1056.

Murikko tti

ÎáùßµâGß

 Zornia gibbosa L.

Papilionaceae

Root

1057.

Muriko tti (var)

ÎáùßµâGß

 Zornia diphylla L.

Papilionaceae

Root

1058.

Muringa

ÎáøßB

 Moringa oleifera Lam.

Moring ingacea aceaee

Roo Root, bark, rk, leav leavees

1059.

Muriyan pacha

ÎáùßÏXɺî

 Ageratum conyzoides L.

Asteraceae

Roots, leaves

1060.

Muruk

ÎáøáAí

 Erythrina variegata J.E.Smith.

Papilionaceae

R oo oots, leaves

1046.

Mundakam

ÎáIµ¢ 

1047.

Mundiri

1048.

-

-

-

-

72

ÎáVÕ

Clematis gouriana Roch .

Ranunculaceae

W . Plant

Musa nda

ÎáØÞXx

 Musaenda frondosa L.

Rubiaceae

Leaves

1063.

Mushkaka vrusham

Îâ×µdÕáf¢

Schrebera swieteniodes Roxb.

Oleaceae

Roots, bark, leaves

1064.

Musli

ÎáØí Üß

 Asparagus adscedens Roxb.

Liliaceae

Root tubers

1065.

Musli

ÎáØí Üß

Chlorophytum tuberosum L.

Liliaceae

Roots

1066.

Mut iyendra iyendra ppacha

Îá¿ßçÏdwMºî

Synedrella nodiflora L.

Asteraceae

Leaves

1067.

Muthakk

ÎáÄAí

 Modecca palmata Lam.

Passifloraceae

Roots

1068.

Muthala kkizhagu

ÎáÄÜAßÝBí

 Ipomoea mauritiana Jacq.

Conv Convol olvu vula lace ceae ae

Tube Tubero rous us root rootss

1069.

Muthalaka nda

ÎáÄܵÞIå

 Adenia palmata L.

Passifloraceae

Roots

1070.

Muthanga

ÎáJB

Cyperus rotundus L.

Cyperaceae

Tubers

1071.

Muthil

ÎáJßZ

Centella asiatica L.

Apiaceae

W.plant

1072.

Muthira

ÎáÄßø

 Macrotyloma uniflorum L.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

1073.

Muthuk

ÎáÄáAí

Pueraria tuberosa DC.

Papilionaceae

Roots

1074.

Mutta ppazham

ÎáGMÝ¢

 Laccuma nervosa L.

Sapotaceae

Fruits

1075.

Muttatu ri

ÎáGJâùß 

 Baccaurea courtallensis M.Arg.

Euphorbiaceae

Fruits

1061.

Murva

1062.

-

-

-

73 -

ÎáJÞùß

 Eleusine coracana L.

Poaceae

Grains

Mu vila

ÎâÕßÜ

Pseudarthria viscida L.

Papilionaceae

W.plant

1078.

Muyal chevi

ÎáÏWæºîÕß

 Emilia sonchifolia L.

Asteraceae

W.plant

1079.

N aeng

-

¾Bí

 Leea indica Burm.f.

Leeaceae

Roots, leaves

1080.

N ama

-

¾Î

 Anogeissus latifolia Wall.

Combretaceae

Bark, wood

1081.

N ankku

-

¾Aí

 Leea indica Burm.f.

Leeaceae

Roots, leaves

1082.

N azhak

-

¾Ýµí

 Leea indica Burm.f.

Leeaceae

Roots, leaves

1083.

N’ongana ppullu

æ¾ÞBÃMâÜïí

 Hedyotis herbacea L.

Rubiaceae

W.plant

1084.

Na kha mallika

-

ÈÞ·ÎÜïßµ

 Acacia sinuata Lour.

Mimosoideae

Pods

1085.

Na nge (var)

-

ÈÞCí 

 Mesua nagassarium Burn f.

Clusiaceae

Flowers, oil

1086.

Na-ga chambakam

ÈÞ·æºOµ¢

 Mesua nagassarium Burn f.

Clusiaceae

Flowers, oil

1087.

Na-ga dandi

ÈÞ·ÆLß

 Baliospermum montanum Willd.

Euphorbiaceae

W .p .plant

1088.

Na ga ke saram

ÈÞ·çµØø¢

 Mesua ferrea L.

Clusiaceae

Flowers, oil

1089.

Na ga mallika

-

ÈÞ·ÎÜïßµ

 Jasminum arborescens L.

Oleaceae

Leaves

1090.

Na ga mulla

-

ÈÞ·ÎáÜï

 Rhinacanthus nasuta L.

Acanthaceae

W.plant

1076.

Muttha ri

1077.

-

-

-

ÈÞ·MâÕí

 Mesua nagassarium Burn f.

Clusiaceae

74 Flowers, oil

ÈÞ·JÞÜß

 Ruta chalepensis L.

Rutaceae

W.plant

-

ÈÞ·JáOß

Ceropegia bulbosa Roxb.

Asclepiadaceae

W .p .plant

-

ÈÞ·ÌÜ 

Sida veronicaefolia Lam.

Malvaceae

Whole Plant

-

ÈÞ·ÆLß

Croton oblongifolius Roxb.

Euphorbia rbiace ceae ae

Who Whole Plan Plantt

-

1091.

Na ga poov

1092.

Na ga tha li

1093.

Na ga thumbi

1094.

Na gabala

1095.

Na gadandi (var)

1096.

Na gaka ra

1097.

-

-

-

-

ÈÞ·AÞø 

 Elaeocarpus tuberculatus L.

Elae Elaeoc ocar arpa pace ceae ae

Leae Leaes, s, Frui Fruits ts

Na gake sara (var)

-

-

ÈÞ·çµØø 

Clusiaceae

Whole Plant

1098.

Na-i karimb

ÈÞÏíAøßOí

Ochrocarpus longifolius Benth. Saccharum spontaneum L.

Poaceae

Roots

1099.

Nai karimbu

ÈÞÏíAøßOí

Saccharum spontanium L.

Poaceae

Roots

1100.

Na i kurana

-

ÈÞÏíAáøÃ

 Mucuna pruriens L.

Papilionaceae

R oo oots, seeds

1101.

Na ikorana

-

ÈÞÏíæAÞøÃ

 Mucuna pruriens L.

Papilionaceae

R oo oots, seeds

1102.

Na-ikumbil

ÈÞÏíµá¢ÌßZå

Callicarpa tomentosa L.

Verbenaceae

Roots,Leaves

1103.

Na ivela

ÈÞÏíçÕ{

Cleome viscosa L.

Capparidaceae

W .p .plant

1104.

Nakshathramulla

ÈfdÄÎáÜï

 Ipomoea quamoclit L.

Con Convolvu lvulac laceae eae

Leave eavess

1105.

Nakshatra mulla

ÈfdÄÎáÜï

Quamoclit pinnata L.

Con Convolvu lvulac laceae eae

W.p W.plan lant

-

ÈÞ{ßçµø¢

Cocos nucifera L.

Palmae

75 Inflorescence

Na lkolpa konna

ÈÞWçµÞWMæAÞK

Operculina turpethum L.

Con Convolvu lvulac laceae eae

W.p W.plan lant

1108.

Nallaka-ra

ÈÜïµÞø  µÞø 

 Elaeocarpus seratus L.

Elae Elaeoc ocar arpa pace ceae ae

Leae Leaes, s, Frui Fruits ts

1109.

Nallamulak

ÈÜïÎá{µí Îá{µí 

Piper nigram L.

Piperaceae

Roots, Seeds.

1110.

N-allu

¾Uí

 Leea indica Burm.f.

Leeaceae

Roots, leaves

1111.

Na-lumani chedi

ÈÞÜáÎÃßæºî¿ß

 Mirabilis jalapa L.

Nyctaginaceae

W .p .plant

1112.

Na muka ppullu

ÈÞÎáµMáÜï  í

 Actiniopteris dichotoma Bedd.

Polypodiaceae

W.plant

1113.

Nanche

ÈFí 

Croton tiglium L.

Euphorbia rbiacceae eae

See Seeds,Ba s,Barrk.

1114.

Nandya-r vartham

ÈLcÞVÕVJ¢

Tabernaemontana divaricata (Linn.) R. Br.

Apocynaceae

W. Plant

1115.

Nandya r vattam

ÈLcÞVÕG¢

Tabernaemontana divaricata (Linn.) R. Br.

Apocynaceae

W. Plant

1116.

Na nge

ÈÞBí

 Mesua ferrea L.

Cluiaceae

Roots,Bark,Fruits,Fl

1117.

Nanjaruppan

ÈFáùMX 

Tylophora tenuis L.

Asclepiadaceae

Roots

1118.

N ankan.a

ÈÞCÃ

Saccharum spontaneum L.

Poaceae

Roots, stems

1119.

Nanna ri

ÈKÞùß

 Hemidesmus indicus L.

Asclepiadaceae

R oo oots

1120.

N arala vally

¾ø{ÕUß

Vitis pallida L.

-

-

1106.

Na like ram

1107.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Vitaceae

W.plant

1121.

Naranam puli

ÈøâÉá{ß

 Hibiscus aculeatus Roxb.

Malvaceae

76 Roots, leaves

1122.

Nari kumbalanga

ÈøßµáO{B

 Benincasa hispida L.

Cucurbitaceae

Fruits

1123.

Nari venka yam

ÈøßæÕYµÞÏ¢

Urginea indica Kanth.

Liliaceae

W. Plant

1124.

N arra

¾Þù

Syzygium cumini L.

Myrtaceae

Bark, seeds

1125.

Naru nendi

ÈùáçÈIß

 Hemidesmus indicus L.

Asclepiadaceae

R oo oots

1126.

Naru ni ndi

ÈùáÈàIß

 Hemidesmus indicus L.

Asclepiadaceae

R oo oots

1127.

Naru vari

ÈùáÕøß

Cordia dichotoma Forst.

Boragin aginaaceae eae

Bark Bark,, lea leaves, es, fruits its

1128.

Naru viri

ÈùáÕßøß

Cordia dichotoma Forst.

Boragin aginaaceae eae

Bark Bark,, lea leaves, es, fruits its

1129.

Narum ba nal

ÈùáOÞÃW

Uvaria narum Wall.

Anonaceae

Roots, leaves

1130.

Narum bbassa

Èùá¢OÛ

Commiphora myrrha L.

Burseraceae

Gum

1131.

Narum channa

ÈùᢺÃ

Costus speciosus L.

Zing ingibe iberace raceae ae

Rho Rhozom zome, lea leaves

1132.

Narumbbassa maram

Èùá¢OÛÎø¢

Commiphora myrrha L.

Burseraceae

Gum

1133.

Na ttathi vitayam

ÈÞGÄßÕß¿Ï¢

 Aconitum heterophyllum Wall.

Ranunculaceae

Roots

1134.

Na ttubatha m

ÈÞGáÌÆÞ¢ 

Terminalia catappa L.

Combretaceae

Seeds

1135.

N aval

¾ÞÕW

Syzygium cumini L.

Myrtaceae

Bark, seeds

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

77

¾ÕøæÈÜïí

Oryza sativa L.

Poaceae

Grains

-

¾ÞÝW

 Aglaia roxburgiana L.

Meliaceae

Flowers

-

¾ÞÝW

Callicarpa macrophylla Vahl.

Verbenaceae

Flowers, s ee eeds

Ne rmuthanga

ÈàVÎáJB 

Scirpus grossus L.

Cyperaceae

Rhizome

1140.

Neikumbalam

æÈÏîíµáO{¢ 

 Benincasa hispida L.

Cucurbitaeae

Fruits

1141.

Nel ppana

æÈWMÈ

Curculigo orchioides Gartn.

Amaryll ryllid idac acea eaee

Roo Root sto stock.

1142.

Ne lakoduve li

ÈàÜæµÞ¿ßçÕÜß 

Plumbago carpensis L.

Plumbaginaceae

R oo oots

1143.

Ne lave la

ÈàÜçÕ{ 

Cleome retrosperma L.

Capparidaceae

W ho hole Plant

1144.

Ne layamari

ÈàÜÏÎøß 

 Indigofera tinctoria L.

Papilionaeae

Leaves

1145.

Nelli maram

æÈÜïßÎø¢

Phyllanthus emblica L.

Euphorbiaceae

Fruits

1146.

Nelli va ka

æÈÜïßÕÞµ

 Albizia odoratissima L.

Mimosoideae

Bark  

1147.

Nellikka

æÈÜïßA

Phyllanthus emblica L.

Euphorbiaceae

Fruits

1148.

Nellu

æÈÜïí

Oryza sativa L.

Poaceae

Grains

1149.

Ne-lo-lpalam

ÈàçÜÞWMÜ¢ 

 Monochoria hastaefolia L.

Pon Ponted tederia eriace ceaae

Who Whole Plan Plantt

1150.

Nenmeni va ka

æÈçzÈßÕÞµ

 Albizia lebbeck L.

Mimosoideae

Bark  

1136.

Navara nellu

1137.

N azhal

1138.

N azhal ( var)

1139.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

78 -

-

1151.

N erin il (substitute)

æ¾øßEßW

Osmanthus fragrans L

Oleaceae

Oil

1152.

N-erinja-m puli

æ¾øßEÞ¢Éá{ß

Solena amplexicaulis Lam.

Cucurbitaceae

Roots

1153.

N erinjil

æ¾øßEßW

Tribulus terrestris L.

Zygophyllaceae

W.plant

1154.

Ne rvatti

çÈVÕGß 

Dipt Dipter eroc ocar arac acea eaee

Oleo Oleore resi sin n

1155.

N etta val

 Dipterocarps turbinatus Gartn.  Holoptelea integrifolia Roch.

Ulmaceae

Bark, leaves

1156.

-

-

-

-

æ¾GÞÕW

N etta vil

-

-

æ¾GÞÕßW

 Holoptelea integrifolia Roch.

Ulmaceae

Bark, leaves

1157.

Neyi che- ra

æÈÏíºíºàø

 Beeta vulgaris L.

Chen Chenop opod odia iace ceae ae

Tap Tap root root,, leav leaves es

1158.

Neythal

æÈÏñW

 Monochoria vaginalis Burnf .

Pontederiaceae

W .p .plant

1159.

Neythal kkizhag

æÈÏñWµßÝBí

 Limnanthemum cristatum Gris.

Gentianaceae

Roots

1160.

Neyyunni

æÈÏîcáHß

 Diplocyclos pamatus L.

Cucurbitaeae

Leaves

1161.

Neyyuruni

æÈÏîcáVHß

 Diplocyclos palmatus L.

Cucurbitaceae

W.plant

1162.

Ni la kola mbi

ÈàÜçAÞ{ÞOß

Thumbergia grandiflora L.

Acanthaceae

W.plant

1163.

Nila kat.ala

ÈßÜA¿Ü

 Arachis hypogaea L.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

1164.

Ni la mari

鈆뿧

 Indigofera tinctoria L.

Papilionaceae

W.plant

1165.

Ni la mbal

ÈàÜÞOW

 Monochoria vaginalis Burnf .

Pontederiaceae

W .p .plant

-

-

-

-

-

79 -

ÈßÜÈÞøµ¢

 Naregamia alata Wright &Arn.

Meliaceae

W.plant

Nila ppa la

ÈßÜMÞÜ

 Euphorbia thymifolia L.

Euphorbiaceae

W .p .plant

1168.

Nila ppana

ÈßÜMÈ

Curculigo orchioides Gartn.

Amar yl yllidaceae

R oo oots

1169.

Nila tha mara

ÈßÜJÞÎø

 Nervelia aragona Gartn.

Orchidaceae

W.plant

1170.

Ni la tha mara

ÈàÜJÞÎø

 Monochoria vaginalis Burnf .

Pontederiaceae

W .p .plant

1171.

Nilam paranda

ÈßÜ¢ÉøI

 Desmodium triflorum L.

Papilonaceae

W.plant

1172.

Nilappa la (var)

ÈßÜMÞÜ 

Grangrea madraspatana L.

Aseraceae

Whole Plant

1173.

Nilave ppu

ÈßÜçÕMí

 Andrographis paniculata Vahl.

Acanthaceae

W.plant

1174.

Ni r bhrami

-

ÈàVdÌÙíÎß

 Bacopa monnieri L.

Scrophulariaceae

W.plant

1175.

Ni r kadamb

-

ÈàVA¿Oí

 Mitragyna parvifolia Roxb.

Rubiaceae

Root, bark, leaves

1176.

Ni-r maruth

ÈàVÎøáÄí

Terminalia arjuna Roxb.

Combretaceae

Bark  

1177.

Ni-r ma-thalam

ÈàVÎÞÄ{¢

Crataeva magna Lour.

Capparidaceae

W .p .plant

1178.

Ni r mulli

-

ÈàVÎáUß

 Hygrophila auriculata. Schum.

Acanthaceae

W.plant

1179.

Ni r nelli

-

ÈàVæÈÜïß

Pithecellobium dulce Roxb.

Mimosoideae

W.plant

1180.

Ni r pe zhu

ÈàVçÉÝí

 Barringtonia acutangula Gaertn.

Barrin rring gtoni toniaacea ceae

Bark  Bark 

1166.

Nila na rakam

1167.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

80 -

ÈàVçMÞ{

Pistia stratiotes L.

Araceae

W.plant

-

ÈàVÄßMÜß

Phyla nodiflora L.

Verbenaceae

W.plant

ÈàVæÄÞGÞÕ¿ß

 Neptunia oleracea L.

Mimosoideae

W.plant

ÈàVÕÞ{¢

Croton tiglium L.

Euphorbiaceae

Seeds

-

ÈàVÕÜïßMáÜïí

 Hygroryza aristata Retz.

Poaceae

Roots, seeds

-

ÈàVÕFß

 Homonoia riparia Lour.

Euph Euphor orbi biac acea eaee

Root Roots, s, leav leaves es,, frui fruits ts

-

1181.

Ni r ppola

1182.

Ni r thippalli

1183.

Ni r thotta vadi

1184.

Ni r va lam

1185.

Ni r vallippullu

1186.

Ni r vanchi

1187.

Ni r vatta

ÈàVÕG

 Hydnocarpus laurifolia L.

Flacourtiaceae

Seeds, oil

1188.

Ni-r ve-si

ÈàVÕÛß

 Delphinium denudatum Wall.

Ranunculaceae

Roots

1189.

Ni ra lam

Èàø{¢

 Hydnocarpus laurifolia L.

Flacourtiaceae

Seeds, oil

1190.

Ni ra ral

ÈàøÞøW

 Marsilea quadrifolia L.

Marsiliaceae

W.plant

1191.

Ni rat.i muthu

-

Èàø¿ßÎáJí

 Baliospermum montanum Willd.

Euphorbiaceae

W .p .plant

1192.

Ni ratti

-

ÈàøGß

 Hydnocarpus laurifolia L.

Flacourtiaceae

Seeds, oil

1193.

Ni rmel nerippu

-

ÈàVçÎWæÈøßMí

 Ammania bacifera L.

Lythraceae

W.plant

1194.

Ni roli

-

ÈàçøÞ{ß

Phyllanthus reticulatus Poir.

Euphorbiaceae

W .p .plant

1195.

Ni-ru-ri

Èßøâøß

Phyllanthus reticulatus Poir.

Euphorbiaceae

W .p .plant

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

81 -

ÈàVÕW

Crataeva magna Lour.

Capparidaceae

W .p .plant

Nirvallipu ve

ÈßVÕÜïßMáÜïí 

 Hygrorhiza aristata Retz.

Poacae

Whole Plant

1198.

Nirvasi

ÈßVÕÛß

 Delphinium denudatum Wall.

Ranunculaceae

Roots

1199.

Nirvisa

 Delphinium denudatum Wall.

Ran Ranuncula culace ceaae

Who Whole Plan Plantt

 Epiphyllum oxypetalum L.

Cactaceae

Whole Plant

1196.

Ni rval

1197.

-

ÈßVÕßÖ  ÈßÖÞ·tß 

-

1200.

Nisa gandhi

1201.

Nithya kallya ni

ÈßÄcµÜïcÞÃß

Catheranthus roseus L.

Apocynaceae

W.plant

1202.

Nithya vazhuthana

ÈßÄcÕÝáÄÈ

Calonyction muricatum G.Don.

Convolvulaceae

Seeds

1203.

Ni-tti thotta-vadi

ÈàGßæÄÞGÞÕ¿ß

 Neptunia oleracea L.

Mimosoideae

W.plant

1204.

Nochi

æÈÞºî  ß

Vitex trifolia L.

Verbenaceae

Roots, leaves

1205.

N odijotta

-

æ¾Þ¿ßæ¾ÞG

Physalis minima L.

Solanaceae

W.plant

1206.

N oganamppullu

-

æ¾ÞBâÉáÜï  í

Phragmites kirka Trin.

Poaceae

Roots

1207.

N otta n n odiyan

æ¾ÞGÞæ¾Þ¿ßÏX

Physalis minima L.

Solanaceae

W.plant

1208.

N rin ampuli (var)

ÈßøâÉá{ß 

 Rheum emodi Wall.

Polygonaceae

Seeds

1209.

Nu l paruthi

ÈâWMøáJß

Gossipium herbaceum L.

Malvaceae

W.plant

1210.

O da

³¿

Sarcostigma kloinii Wright .

Icancinaceae

Bark, leaves, oil

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1211.

O da maram

³¿Îø¢

Sarcostigma kloinii Wright .

Icancinaceae

82 Bark, leaves, oil

1212.

O-da yenna

³¿æÏH

Sarcostigma kloinii Wright .

Icancinaceae

Oil

1213.

O dal

³¿W

Sarcostigma kloinii Wright .

Icancinaceae

Bark, leaves, oil

1214.

Odiya maram

²¿ßÏÎø¢

 Lannea coromandelica Vahl .

Anacar cardiace iaceaae

Bar Bark, lea leaves

1215.

O kke

³Aí 

Quercus incana Roxb.

Fagaceae

Periderm

1216.

Oli ba nam

²{ßÌÞâ

 Boswellia serrata Roxb.

Burseraceae

Resin

1217.

Olive maram

²ÜßÕíÎø¢

Olea europia L.

Oleaceae

Bark, oil, seeds

1218.

O mam

-

³Î¢

Carum copticum Benth.

Apiaceae

Seeds

1219.

O rila

-

³øßÜ

 Desmodium gangeticum DC.

Papilionaceae

Roots

1220.

O rila (small)

-

³øßÜ

Uraria picta DeSr.

Papilioaceae

Whole Plant

1221.

O-rila tha-mara

³øßÜJÞÎø

 Nervelia aragoana Gartn.

Orchidaceae

Whole plant

1222.

O rilathamara (var)

³øßÜJÞÎø

Viola odorata L.

Violaceae

Whole Plant

1223.

Orukal n ondi

²øáµÞWæ¾ÞIß

Perstrophe bicalyculata L.

Acanthaceae

Whole plant

1224.

O t.amaram (var)

-

³¿Îø¢

 Balanites aegeptica L.

Simarubaceae

Fruits

1225.

O t.amaram (var)

-

³¿Îø¢

 Balanites roxburghii L.

Simarubaceae

Fruits

-

-

-

-

-

-

83 1226.

Otha valam

²ÄÕ{¢

Cerbera odallam Gaertn .

Apocyn cynaceae ceae

Leave eaves, s, fru fruits, its, late latex x

1227.

Othalam

²Ä{¢

Cerbera odallam Gaertn .

Apocyn cynaceae ceae

Leave eaves, s, fru fruits, its, late latex x

1228.

Ottaka mullu

²GµÎáUí 

 Alhagi camelorum Fisch.

Papilioaceae

Whole Plant

1229.

Ottakachet.i

³GAÞæºî¿ß  ¿ß 

 Alhagi camelorum Fisch.

Papilioaceae

Whole Plant

1230.

Pa cho tti

ÉÞçºîÞxß

Symplocos cochinchinensis Lour.

Symp Symplo loccacea ceae

Roo Roots, ts, leav leavees

1231.

Pacha chi ra

ɺîºàø àî ø

 Amarantus gangeticus L.

Amaranthaceae

W.plant

1232.

Pacha manjal

ɺîÎEZ

Curcuma longa L.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

1233.

Pacha mulak

ɺîÎâ{µí

Capsicum annum L.

Solanaceae

Fruits

1234.

Pa chendi

ÉÞæºIßå

Sapotaceae

Guttapercha

1235.

Pachila

ɺîßÜ

Palaquinm ellipticum Engler Cinnamomum tamala L.

Lauraceae

Leaves

1236.

Padar cchunda

ÉÆVºîáI 

Cassia mimosoides L.

Cae Caesalp salpin inaacea ceae

Who Whole Plan Plantt

1237.

Pa ksha n.a bhe di

ÉÞ×ÞÃçÍÆß

 Bergenia ligulata L.

Saxifragaceae

Bark  

1238.

Pakshipa thalam

ÉfßÉÞÄÞ{¢ 

 Dracaena ternifolia L.

Liliaceae

Roots

1239.

Pa l kka yam

ÉÞWAÞÏ¢

Ferula asafoetida L.

Apiaceae

Resin

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

ÉÞWÎáÄáAí

 Ipomoea mauritiana Jacq.

Conv Convol olvu vula lace ceae ae

84 Tube Tubero rous us root rootss

-

ÉÞWÈßVÕÛß

Kyllinga nemoralis Fort.

Cyperaceae

Tubers

-

ÉÞWÕUß

 Ichnocarpus frutescens L.

Apocynaceae

Roots

-

ÉÞÜ

 Alstonia scholaris L.

Apocynaceae

Bark, leaves

ÉÞÜAàø

Tamarix articulata Vahl.

Tamaricaceae

W.plant

-

ÉܵMÏîÞÈ ÞÈ

Oroxylum indicum L.

Bignoniaceae

R oo oots, leaves

-

1240.

Pa l muthuk

1241.

Pa l nirvassi

1242.

Pa l valli

1243.

Pa la

1244.

Pa la kki ra

1245.

Palaka ppayya na

1246.

Palaka ppayya ni

ÉܵMÏîÞÈß ÞÈß

Oroxylum indicum L.

Bignoniaceae

R oo oots, leaves

1247.

Pa-luzhavam

ÉÞÜáÝÕ¢

Celastrus paniculatus Willd.

Cela Celast stra racceae eae

Bark Bark,, lea leaves, es, see seeds.

1248.

Pa n.al (var)

ÉÞÃW

Glycosmis pentaphylla L.

Rutaceae

W.plant

1249.

Pana

ÉÈ

 Borassus flabellifer L.

Arecaceae

Inflorescence

1250.

Pana cha

ÉȺî

 Diospyros malabarica L.

Ebnaceae

Bark, leaves, flrs.

1251.

Pana chakam

ÉȺ

 Hibiscus aculeatus Roxb.

Malvaceae

Roots, leaves

1252.

Pana viral

ÉÈÕßøW

 Borassus flabellifer L.

Arecaceae

Inflorescence

1253.

Panachi (var)

ÉȺîß

 Diospyros peregrina L.

Ebnaceae

Fruits, Bark.

1254.

Pa-nal

ÉÞÃW

Glycosmis arborea DC.

Rutaceae

W.plant

-

-

-

85 -

1255.

Panchasa ra

ÉFØÞø

Saccharum officinarum L.

Poaceae

Juice

1256.

Pani chi

ÉȺîß

 Diospyros malabarica L.

Ebnaceae

Bark, leaves, flrs.

1257.

Pani ku rka

ÉÈßAâVA

Coleus aromaticus Lour.

Lamiaceae

Leaves

1258.

Pani ni r

-

ÉÈßÈàV

 Rosa centifolia L.

Rosaceae

Roots, leaves

1259.

Pani ni rpoov

-

ÉÈßÈàVMâÕí

 Rosa centifolia L.

Rosaceae

Flowers

1260.

Panikkizhag

ÉKßAßÝBí 

 Dioscoria sativa L.

Dioscoriaceae

Bulb

1261.

Panikko rka (var)

ÉÈßµâVA 

Coleus amboinicus Lour.

Lamiaceae

Leaves

1262.

Panin ji

ÉÈßEß

 Diospyros malabarica L.

Ebnaceae

Bark, leaves, flrs.

1263.

Panji maram

ÉEßÎø¢

Ceiba pentandra L.

Bombacaceae

Root, bark  

1264.

Panji pparuthi

ÉEßMøáJß

Gossipium herbaceum L.

Malvaceae

W.plant

1265.

Panna kkizhag

ÉKAßÝBí

 Drynaria quercifolia L.

Polypodiaceae

Rhizome

1266.

Pannimuringa

ÉKßÎáøßB 

Casearia esculenta Roxb.

Flaco lacou urtiac tiaceeae

Roo Roots,L ts,Leeaves ves

1267.

Papara ppuli

ÉøMMá{ß

 Adensonia digitata L.

Bombacaceae

W. Plant

1268.

Pappa-li

ÉMÞ{ß

Carica papaya L.

Caricaceae

Fruits, latex

1269.

Pappa-ya

ÉMÞÏ

Carica papaya L.

Caricaceae

Fruits, latex

-

-

86 -

ÉÞVÕUß 

 Ichnocarpus frutescens L.

Apocynaceae

Roots

ÉÞùMEß

Cochlospermum religiosum L.

Coch Cochlo losp sper erma mace ceae ae

Bark Bark..

Pa rakam

ÉÞùµ¢

Ficus hispida L.

Moraceae

Roots, leaves, bark.

1273.

Paranda valli

ÉøIÕUß

 Entada scandens L.

Mimosoideae

Seeds

1274.

Parangi ma v

ÉùCßÎÞÕí

 Anacardium occidentale L.

Anacardiaceae

Seeds, bark  

1275.

Parangimulak

ÉùCßÎá{µí 

Capscicum frutescens L.

Solanaceae

Fruits

1276.

Pa rasikaya va ni

ÉÞøØßµÏÕÞÈß

 Hyoscyamus niger L.

Solanaceae

Roots, leaves

1277.

Pari ja tham

Éøß¼ÞÄ¢

Citharexylum subseratum L.

Verbenaceae

Flowers

1278.

Paricha kam

Éøߺ

 Hibiscus aculeatus Roxb.

Malvaceae

Roots, leaves

1279.

Parppataka ppullu

ÉVM¿µMáÜï  í

 Hedyotis corymbosa L.

Rubiaceae

W.plant

1280.

Parppatakam

ÉVM¿µ¢

 Hedyotis corymbosa L.

Rubiaceae

W.plant

1281.

Paruka

Éøáµ 

Streblus asper Lour.

Moraceae

Bark,Leaves ,Roots

1282.

Paruka bhalam

ÉøáµÞËÜ¢

Phoenix pusilla Gartn.

Arecaceae

Fruits

1283.

Parushakam

Éøá×µ¢ 

Grewia asiatica L

Teliaceae

Bark  

1284.

Parushakam (var)

Éøá×µ¢ 

Grewia populifolia L

Teliaceae

Bark  

1270.

Pa r valli

1271.

Pa ra ppan  ji

1272.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

87 1285.

Paruthi

ÉøáJß

Gossipium herbaceum L.

Malvaceae

W. Plant

1286.

Paruva maram

ÉøáÕÎø¢

Streblus asper Lour.

Moraceae

Roots& bark.

1287.

Paruvakkot.i

ÉøáÕæAÞ¿ß 

Pothos scandens L.

Araceae

Roots

1288.

Pasa kkotta

ÉÖæAÞG

Sapindus laurifolius Vahl.

Sapindaceae

Fruits

1289.

Pasaliche-ra

ÉÖ{ߺîàø  àø 

Aizoaceae

Whole Plant

1290.

Passion fruit

ÉÞ×XdËâGí 

Trianthema portulacastrum L. Passiflora edulis L.

Passifloraceae

Fruit juice

1291.

Pa ssipa dam

-

ÉÞÖßÉÞÆ¢ 

 Dracaena ternifolia L.

Liliaceae

Roots

1292.

Pasu pa si

-

ÉÖáÉÛß

 Myristica malabarica Lam.

Myristicaceae

Seed, aril

1293.

Pat.a valanga

É¿ÕÜB

Trichosanthes cucumerina L.

Cucurbitaceae

W.plant

1294.

Pat.athipullu

É¿JßÉáÜïí 

Floscopa scandens Lour.

Com Commelina linacceae eae

Who Whole Plan Plantt

1295.

Pat.avalam

É¿ÕÜ¢

Trichosanthes cucumerina L.

Cucurbitaceae

W.plant

1296.

Pat.o lam

-

Éç¿ÞÜ¢

Trichosanthes cucumerina L.

Cucurbitaceae

W.plant

1297.

Pat.u karana

É¿áµøÃ

Toona ciliata Roem.

Meliaceae

Bark, flrs.

1298.

Pa ta kkizhag

-

ÉÞ¿AßÝBí

Cyclea peltata Hook .

Meni Menisp sper erma mace ceae ae

Root Roots, s, leav leaves es

1299.

Pa ta valli

-

ÉÞ¿ÕUß

Cyclea peltata Hook .

Meni Menisp sper erma mace ceae ae

Root Roots, s, leav leaves es

-

1300.

Pa tha la garudakkodi

ÉÞÄÞ{·øáÁæAÞ¿ß

Cocculus hirsutus L.

Meni Menisp sper erma mace ceae ae

88 Root Roots, s, leav leaves es

1301.

Pathi mukham

ÉÄßÎᶢ

Prunus cerasoides D.Don

Rosaceae

Heart wood

1302.

Pathimuham (var)

ÉÄßÎᶢ

Prunus prudum Roxb.

Rosaceae

Heart wood

1303.

Pa thiri

-

ÉÞÄßøß

Stereosermum suaveolens L.

Bignoniaceae

Bark  

1304.

Pa thiri (var)

-

ÉÞÄßøß

Stereospermum colais Buch.

Bignoniaceae

W.plant

1305.

Pathu mukam

ÉÄáÎᶢ

Prunus cerasoides D.Don

Rosaceae

Heart wood

1306.

Patt.a ni kkat.ala

ÉGÞÃßA¿Ü

Pisum sativum L.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

1307.

Patt.a-ni ppayar

ÉGÞÃßMÏV

Pisum sativum L.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

1308.

Patt.i punna

ÉGßMáK

 Dillinia pentagyna L.

Dilliniaceae

Bark  

1309.

Patt.unu l puzhuchedi

ÉGáÈâWMáÝáæºî¿ß

 Morus alba L.

Moraceae

Roots,leaves, fruits

1310.

Pa v

-

ÉÞÕí

Pavetta indica L.

Rubiaceae

Roots, leaves

1311.

Pa val

-

ÉÞÕW

 Mormodica charantia L.

Cucurbitaceae

W.plant

1312.

Pa vatta

-

ÉÞÕG

 Morinda pubescens J.E.Smith

Rubiaceae

Roots, leaves

1313.

Pavizha malli

ÉÕßÝÎÜïß

 Nyctanthes arbor-tristis L.

Oleaceae

Roots, leaves, flrs.

1314.

Payar

ÉÏV

Vigna unguiculata L.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

-

-

-

-

89 1315.

Payigachulli

èÉ·ºîáUß áUß

 Acanthus illicifolius L.

Acanthaceae

Roots

1316.

Payya zhanda

ÉÏîÞÝÞL

Oroxylum indicum L.

Bignoniaceae

R oo oots, leaves

1317.

Pazhamoon pa la

ÉÝÎâYÉÞÜ

 Manilkara hexandra Roxb.

Sapotaceae

Bark, flrs.

1318.

Pazhamunni ppa la

ÉÝÎáHßMÞÜ

 Manilkara hexandra Roxb.

Sapotaceae

Bark, flrs.

1319.

Pe chu ra

ÉÞºîâø

 Lagenaria siceraria L.

Cucurbitaceae

W.plant

1320.

Pe kku mmatt.i

-

çÉAáÎGß

Cucumis trigonus Roxb.

Cucurbitaceae

W.plant

1321.

Pe le

-

çÉÝí

Careya arborea Roxb.

Barr Barrin ingt gton onia iace ceae ae

Bark Bark,, leav leaves es

1322.

Pe-nari

ÉàÈÞùß 

 Acacia furnesiana Willd.

Mimosoideae

Bark,Leaves

1323.

Pe pado lam

çÉÉç¿ÞÜ¢

Trichosanthes lobata Roxb.

Cucurbitaceae

W.plant

1324.

Pe ra

-

çÉø

Psidium guajava L.

Myrtaceae

Roots, leaves, flrs, f  

1325.

Pe ralam

-

çÉø{¢

 Amomum subulatum Roxb.

Zingiberaceae

Seeds

1326.

Pe ra lin vitave ru

çÉøÞÜßXÕß¿çÕøí

Ficus bengalensis L.

Moraceae

Aerial roots

1327.

Peranda

æÉøI

Cissus quadrangularis L.

Vitaceae

W.plant

1328.

Pe-raratha

çÉøøJ

Ophiorrhiza mungo L.

Rubiaceae

W.plant

1329.

Peri

æÉøß 

 Mesu ferrea L.

Clusiacae

Roots ,Bark, Flrs.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

90 -

çÉøßJ

Phoenix dactylifera L.

Arecaceae

Roots, leaves, flrs, f  

æÉøßçÏÜ¢

 Amomum subulatum Roxb.

Zingiberaceae

Seeds

æÉøßFàøµ¢

Foeniculam vulgare Mill.

Apiaceae

Fruits

Perive lam

æÉøßçÕÜ¢ 

Verbe rbenace naceae ae

Roo Roots,L ts,Leeaves, ves, Bar Bark 

1334.

Peru naruvari

æÉøáÈùáÕøß

Clerodendron viscosum Vent . Cordia wallichi L.

Boragin aginaaceae eae

Bark Bark,, lea leaves, es, fruits its

1335.

Peruk

æÉøáµí

Clerodendrum viscosum Vent .

Verbenaceae

Leaves

1336.

Perum chatt.ipayar

æÉøᢺGßMÏV

 Mucuna monosperma DC.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

1337.

Perum je rakam

æÉøᢼàøµ¢

Foeniculm vulgare Mill.

Apiaceae

Fruits

1338.

Perum ka yam

æÉøᢵÞÏ¢

Ferula asafoetida L.

Apiaceae

Resin

1339.

Perum kla v

æÉøᢵïÞÕí

Carissa carandas L.

Apoc yn ynaceae

R oo oots, fruits

1340.

Perum kurumba

æÉøᢵáøáO

Chonemorpha fragrans L.

Apocynaceae

Roots

1341.

Perum na val

æÉøᢾÞÕW

Toona ciliata Roem.

Meliaceae

Bark, flowers

1342.

Perum niru ri

æÉøá¢Èßøâøß 

 Breynia retusa Alston.

Euphorbiaceae

Cell sap

1343.

Perum pe ram

æÉøá¢Éàø¢

 Luffa cylindrica Roxb.

Cuc Cucurbit rbitaaceae eae

Fru Fruits, its, see seeds

1344.

Perum thut.ali

æÉøá¢Äá¿Üß

 Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk.

Rhamnaceae

Fruits

1330.

Pe ri tha

1331.

Peri ye lam

1332.

Perin je rakam

1333.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

91 -

1345.

Perumka yam

æÉøᢵÞÏ¢ 

Ferula asafetida L.

Apiaceae

Resin

1346.

Pe-tharmani

ÉàÄÞVÎÃßå

 Helleborus niger L.

Ranunculaceae

Roots

1347.

Pe tt.u marunnu

-

çÉxáÎøáKí

 Anamirta cocculus L.

Menispermaceae

Leaves, fruits

1348.

Pe zh

-

çÉÝí

Careya arborea Roxb.

Barr Barrin ingt gton onia iace ceae ae

Bark Bark,, leav leaves es

1349.

Pe zu

-

çÉÝá

Careya arborea Roxb.

Barr Barrin ingt gton onia iace ceae ae

Bark Bark,, leav leaves es

1350.

Pi muthanga

-

ÉàÎáJíB

Kyllinga nemoralis Fort.

Cyperaceae

Tubers

1351.

Pi ve lam

ÉàçÕÜ¢

 Acacia leucocephala Roxb.

Mimosoideae

Bark.

1352.

Picchi

Éߺîß

 Jasminum grandiflorum L.

Oleaceae

W.plant

1353.

Pi ch

Éàºîí

Prunus persica L.

Rosaceae

Fruits

1354.

Pichaka mulla

ÉߺîµÎáÜï

 Jasminum grandiflorum L.

Oleaceae

W.plant

1355.

Pichakam

Éߺ

 Jasminum grandiflorum L.

Oleaceae

W.plant

1356.

Pi chil

-

ÉàºîßW

 Luffa acutangula L.

Cucurbitaceae

Leaves, fruits

1357.

Pi chil (var)

-

ÉàºîßW

 Luffa echinata Roxb.

Cucurbitceae

Fruits

1358.

Pi-chinga

ÉàºîßB

 Luffa acutangula L.

Cuc Cucurbit rbitaaceae eae

Leav eaves, es, fru fruits its

1359.

Pila-v

ÉßÜÞÕí

 Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.

Moraceae

W.plant

-

-

-

92

ÉßUÎøáÄí 

Terminalia paniculata Roth.

Combretaceae

Bark  

Pina pple

èÉÈÞMßZ 

Bromeliaceae

Fruits

1362.

Pi-na-r valli

ÉàÈÞVÕUß

 Ananas comosus (Linn.) Merr.  Zanonia indica L.

Cucurbitaceae

Leaves, fruits

1363.

Pi na ri

ÉàÈÞùß

Sterculia foetida L.

Sterculiaceae

Heart wood

1364.

Pinna k

ÉßHÞAí

Sesamum indicum L.

Pedaliaceae

Oil cake

1365.

Pinnam puli

ÉßÃOá{ß

Garcinia gummi-gutta L.

Clusiaceae

Fruit

1366.

Pistha

ÉßØíJ

Pistacia vera L.

Anacardiaceae

Fruits

1367.

Pi tha rohini

ÉàÄçøÞÙßÃß

Coptis teeta Wall.

Ranumculaceae

W .p .plant

1368.

Pithrumani kkizhag

ÉßdÄíÎÃßAßÝBí

Coptis teeta Wall.

Ranumculaceae

W .p .plant

1369.

Pi ve lam

ÉàçÕÜ¢

 Acacia furnesiana Willd.

Mimosoideae

Bark,Leaves

1370.

Piyar

ÉßÏV

Prunus communis L.

Rosaceae

Fruits

1371.

Plaksa

ÉïÞµíØ 

Ficus lacor Buch &Ham

Moraceae

Bark  

1372.

Pla s

-

ÉïÞÖí

 Butea monosperma L.

Papilionaceae

W.plant

1373.

Pla v

-

ÉïÞÕí å

Moraceae

W.plant

1374.

Plums

Éï¢Øí

 Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. Prunus domestica L.

Rosaceae

Fruits

1360.

Pillamaruth

1361.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

93 1375.

Podina (var)

æÉÞÄßÈ

 Mentha spicata L.

Lamiaceae

Leaves

1376.

Poi thalachi

æÉÞÏíJÜºî  ß

 Naravelia zeylanica L.

Ranunculaceae

W .p .plant

1377.

Pokala

æÉÞµÜ

 Nicotiana tabacum L.

Solanaceae

Leaves

1378.

Polla

æÉÞU

 Anamirta cocculus L.

Menispermaceae

Leaves, fruits

1379.

Pon galam

æÉÞCÜ¢

 Dryptes roxburghii Wall.

Euphorbia rbiace ceae ae

Leave eaves, s, see seeds

1380.

Pon karandi

æÉÞXµøIß

Salacia reticulata Wight.

Hippocrataceae

R oo oots

1381.

Pon kurandi

æÉÞXµáøIß

Salacia reticulata Wight.

Hippocrataceae

R oo oots

1382.

Ponga llyam

æÉÞBÜï  c¢

Pongamia pinnata L.

Papilionaceae

W.plant

1383.

Pongu

æÉÞBí

Pongamia pinnata L.

Papilionaceae

W.plant

1384.

Ponna vi ram

æÉÞKÞÕàø¢

Cassia occidentalis L.

Cae Caesalp salpin inia iace ceaae

W.p W.plan lant

1385.

Ponnam kanni ke ra

æÉÞKÞCHßAàø

 Alternanthera sessilis L.

Amaranthaceae

W.plant

1386.

Ponna m valli

æÉÞKÞ¢ÕUß 

 Derris brevipes Baker.

Papilionaceae

W ho hole Plant

1387.

Ponnan ga ni

æÉÞKBÞÃß

 Alternanthera sessilis L.

Amaranthaceae

W.plant

1388.

Ponnarali

æÉÞKø{ß 

Thevetia peruviana L.

Apocnaceae

Bark,Fruits

1389.

Po nnarali

æÉÞKø{ß 

 Asclepias curassavica L.

Asclepiadacee

W ho hole Plant

-

-

-

-

-

-

94 -

-

1390.

Ponna ri vi ram

æÉÞKÞøßÕàø¢

Cassia occidentalis L.

Cae Caesalp salpin inia iace ceaae

W.p W.plan lant

1391.

Ponnummath

æÉÞKáNJí

 Argemone mexicana L.

Papavaraceae

W.plant

1392.

Pothina

æÉÞÄßÈ

 Mentha spicata L.

Lamiaceae

Leaves

1393.

Pott.a kka valam

æÉÞGAÞÕ{¢

Sterculia foetida L.

Sterculiaceae

Heart wood

1394.

Pozhu thalachi

æÉÞÝáÄܺîß

 Naravelia zeylanica L.

Ranunculaceae

W .p .plant

1395.

Pra sa rini

dÉØÞøßÃß

 Merremia tridentata Burm f.

Convolvulaceae

W .p .plant

1396.

Prayi thalachi

dÉÞÏßJܺîß

 Naravelia zeylanica L.

Ranunculaceae

W .p .plant

1397.

Pri ya-lam

dÉàçÏÜ¢

 Buchanania lanzan Spreng.

Anacardiaceae

R oo oots, leaves

1398.

Pu kaitha

-

ÉâèAÄ

Pandanus odoratissimus Lin f.

Pandanaceae

Roots, leaves

1399.

Pu cha ppazham

-

ÉâºîMÝ¢

Passiflora foetida L.

Passifloraceae

Fruit

1400.

Pu cha va lan

ÉâºîÕÞÜX

 Acalypha hispida L.

Euphorbiaceae

W.plant.

1401.

Pu chet.i

Éâæºî¿ß

 Lantana camara var. aculeate L.

Verbenaceae

Roots, Leaves

1402.

Pudina (var)

ÉáÆßÈ 

 Mentha piperata L.

Lamiaceae

Whole Plant

1403.

Pudina (var)

ÉáÆßÈ 

 Mentha sylvestris L.

Lamiaceae

Whole Plant

1404.

Pudina (var)

ÉáÆßÈ 

 Mentha viridis L.

Lamiaceae

Whole Plant

-

-

-

-

-

95

ÉáµÏßÜ

 Nicotiana tabacum L.

Solanaceae

Leaves

-

Éâ{AßÝBí

 Manihot esculenta Gartn.

Euphorbia rbiace ceae ae

Tub Tuberou rous root

Pu la maram

-

Éâ{Îø¢

 Bombax ceiba L.

Bombacaceae

W.plant

1408.

Puli

Éá{ß

Tamarindus indicus L.

Caesalpiniaceae

Fruits

1409.

Puli chuvat.i

Éá{ߺîáÕ¿ß

 Ipomoea pes-tigridis L.

Con Convolvu lvulac laceae eae

W.p W.plan lant.

1410.

Puli va ka

Éá{ßÕÞµ

 Albizia odoratissima L.

Mimosoideae

Bark  

1411.

Pulimaram

Éá{ßÎø¢

Tamarindus indicus L

Caesalpiniaceae

Fruits, leaves

1412.

Pulinakham

ÉáÜßȶ¢å

 Martynia annua L.

Pedaliaceae

Leaves, Fruits

1413.

Puliya na thi

Éá{ßÏÈÞJß

 Annona muricata L.

Anonaceae

Fruits

1414.

Puliya ral

-

Éá{ßÏÞùW

Oxalis corniculata L.

Oxalidaceae

W.plant.

1415.

Pulla maruth

ÉáUÎøáÄí

Terminalia paniculata Roth.

Combretaceae

Bark  

1416.

Pulla-ndi

ÉáÜïÞLß

Calycopteris floribunda L.

Combretaceae

Leaves, fruits

1417.

Pulla ni

ÉáÜïÞÈß

Calycopteris floribunda L.

Combretaceae

Leaves, fruits

1418.

Pullat.i (var)

ÉáÜïÞLß

 Desmodium gangeticum DC.

Papilionaceae

Roots

1419.

Pu maruth

ÉâÎøáÄí

Terminalia paniculata Roth.

Combretaceae

Bark  

1405.

Pukayila

1406.

Pu la kkizhag

1407.

-

-

-

-

1420.

Punarnava

ÉáÈVÈÕ 

 Boerhaavia erecta L.

Nyctaginaceae

96 Whole Plant

1421.

Punja ppullu

ÉEMáÜïí 

 Eleusine coracana L.

Poaceae

Grains

1422.

Punna

ÉáK

Calophyllum inophyllum L.

Clusiaceae

Bark, leaves

1423.

Punnya va

ÉáHcÞÕ

 Aglaia roxburghiana L.

Meliaceae

W.plant.

1424.

Pu pa thiri

-

ÉâMÞÄßøß

Sterospermum colais Buch

Bignoniaceae

W.plant

1425.

Pu pparuthi

ÉâMøáJß

Thespesia populnea L.

Malvaceae

W.plant

1426.

Pushkara mu lam

Éá×íAøÎâÜ¢

 Inula racemosa Hook .

Asteraceae

W.plant.

1427.

Put.aya v

Éá¿ÏÞÕí

 Rhaphidophora laciniata Burn f.

Araceae

Stem

1428.

Pu thi manathi

-

ÉâÄßÎÃJß

Sterculia foetida L.

Sterculiaceae

Heart wood

1429.

Pu thi yun.arthi

-

ÉâÄßÏáÃVJß

Sterculia Sterculia foetida foetida L.

Sterculiaceae

Heart wood

1430.

Puthina

ÉáÄßÈ

 Mentha arvensis L.

Lamiaceae

Leaves

1431.

Puthra ji-vi

ÉádļàÕß

 Drypetes roxburghii Wall.

Euphorbia rbiace ceae ae

Leave eaves, s, see seeds

1432.

Putthilanji

ÉâJßÜEß

 Drypetes roxburghii Wall.

Euphorbia rbiace ceae ae

Leave eaves, s, see seeds

1433.

Putthiri chunda

ÉáJßøߺîáI áI

Solanum anguivi Lam.

Solanaceae

Roots

1434.

Puttil pi ram

ÉáGßWÉàø¢

 Luffa acutangula L.

Cuc Cucurbit rbitaaceae eae

Leave eaves, s, fru fruits its

-

-

-

-

-

-

97 -

-

-

-

-

-

ÉâÕÞ¢µáùáLW

Vernonia cinerea L.

Asteraceae

W.plant

ÉâÕÞ¢µáùáÈßÜ

Vernonia cinerea L.

Asteraceae

W.plant

ÉâÕÞ¢µáøáKßÜ

Vernonia cinerea L.

Asteraceae

W.plant

-

ÉâÕøÖí

Thespesia populnea L.

Malvaceae

W.plant

Pu vvam

-

ÉâÕî¢

Schleichera oleosa L.

Sapindaceae

Bark, seed

1440.

Puzha marani

ÉáÝÎøÃß

Terminalia arjuna Roxb.

Combretaceae

Bark  

1441.

Puzha tha li

ÉáÝJÞ{ß

Crinum asiaticum L.

Amar yl yllidaceae

Bulb

1442.

Puzha va-ni

ÉáÝÕÞÃß

 Homomoia riparia Lour.

Euphorbiaceae

Bark  

1443.

Puzhamulla

ÉáÝÎáÜï

Clerodendron inerme Gaertn

Verbenaceae

Roots, Leaves

1444.

Puzhu kkolli

ÉáÝáæAÞÜï  ß

 Rhinacanthus nasuta L.

Acanthaceae

W.plant.

1445.

Puzhukolli

ÉáÝáæAÞÜï  ß

 Rhinacanthus nastuta L.

Acanthaceae

Roots,Leaves

1446.

Ra  ja malli

-

øÞ¼ÎÜïß

Caesalpinia pulcherima L.

Caesalpiniaceae

Flowers

1447.

Ra kkila

-

øÞAßÜ

 Blumea lacera DC.

Asteraceae

Roots, bark, seeds

1448.

Raktha chandanam

øµñºwÈ¢ ºwÈ¢

Pterocarpus santalinus Lin f.

Papilionaceae

Heart wood

1449.

Ra-ma cham

øÞκî¢

Vetiveria zizanoides L.

Poaceae

Roots

1435.

Pu va m kurundal

1436.

Pu va m kurun ila

1437.

Pu va m kurunnila

1438.

Pu varas

1439.

-

-

øÞÎÈÞÎɺîå

 Desmodium gyrans L.

Papilionaceae

98 W ho hole plant

Ra mathulassi

øÞÎÄá{Øß

Ocimum basilicum L.

Lamiaceae

Whole plant

1452.

Rangu-n valli

øCâYÕUß

Quisqualis indica L.

Combretaceae

Flowers

1453.

Ra sberry

-

ùÞØíÌùß

 Rubus idaeus L

Rosaceae

Fruits

1454.

Ra sna

-

øÞØíÈ

 Alpinia calcarata L.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

1455.

Ra sna

-

øÞØíÈ

 Alpinia officianarum L.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

1456.

Raso na

øçØÞÈ

 Allium ascalonicum L.

Liliaceae

Bulb

1457.

Ra-thri rani

øÞdÄßùÞÃß

 Nyctanthus arbor-stris L.

Oleaceae

W.plant

1458.

Rohi thuka

çøÞÙßÄáÙ

Tecoma undulata D.Don

Bignoniaceae

1459.

Ro sa

çùÞØ

 Rosa centifolia L.

Rosaceae

Roots, leaves, flrs.

1460.

Ro sa ppu v

çùÞØÞMâÕí

 Rosa centifolia L.

Rosaceae

Roots, leaves, flrs.

1461.

Rudhi

øáÇß

 Habinaria edgeworthii Hook.

Orchidaceae

Tubers

1462.

Rudhi vrudhi

øáÇßdÕíiß

 Habinaria edgeworthii Hook .

Orchidaceae

Tubers

1463.

Rudra ksham

-

øádÆÞf¢

 Elaeocarpus serratus L.

Elaeocarpaceae

Seeds

1464.

Rudra ksham (var)

-

øádÆÞf¢

 Elaeocarpus sphaericus L.

Elaeocarpaceae

Seeds

-

-

1450.

Ra mana mapacha

1451.

-

-

-

-

-

Bark  

1465.

Rumi masthaki

øáÎßÎØñµß 

Pistacia lentiscus L.

Anacar cardiace iaceaae

99 Fru Fruits its Bar Bark.

1466.

Sabarjelli

ØÌV¼Üïß

Prunus communis L.

Rosaceae

Fruits

1467.

Sahacharam

ØÙºø¢ 

Strobilanthes ciliatus L.

Acanthaceae

Whole Plant

1468.

Sa khota vruksham

ÖÞç¶Þ¿dÕáfí¢

Strebulus asper Lour.

Moraceae

Bark, leaves

1469.

Sa la misri

-

ØÞÜÎßVTß

Orchis latifolia L.

Orchidaceae

Tubers

1470.

Sa la vruksham

-

ØÞÜdÕáfí¢

Shorea robusta Gartn.

Dipt Dipter eroc ocar arpa pace ceae ae

Bark Bark,, resi resin n

1471.

Salabhapathri

ÖÜÍÉdÄß 

 Evolvlus pluricaulis L.

Conv Convol olvu vula lace ceae ae

Whol Wholee Plan Plantt

1472.

Sa lamaram

ØÞÜÎø¢

Shorea robusta Gartn.

Dipt Dipter eroc ocar arpa pace ceae ae

Bark Bark..

1473.

Sam khini

Ö¢¶ßÈß

Clenolepis cerasiformis L.

Cucurbitaceae

Fruits

1474.

Sa mba r chi ra

ØÞOÞVºàø

Talinum cuneifolium L.

Portulacaceae

W.plant

1475.

Sambara ppullu

Ø¢ÍÞøMáÜïí

Cymbopogon martinii Roxb.

Poaceae

W.plant

1476.

Sa mbra ni

-

ØÞdOÞÃß

 Boswellia serrata Roxb.

Burseraceae

Bark, gum.

1477.

Samudra phalam

ØÎádÆËÜ¢

 Barringtonia acutangula Gaertn.

Lec yt ythradaceae

W .p .plant

1478.

Samudra ppacha

ØÎádÆMºî

 Argyreia nervosa Burm f.

Convolvulaceae

Roots

1479.

Sanku pushpam

Ö¢¶áÉá×íÉ¢

Clitoria ternatea L.

Papilionaceae

R oo oots, Flrs.

-

-

-

-

-

-

100 1480.

Sanku pushpi

Ö¢¶áÉá×íÉß

Canscora deccusata Roxb.

Gentianaceae

W.plant

1481.

Sankum kuppi

Ö¢¶áµáMß

Clerodendron inerme Gaertn .

Verbenaceae

Roots, leaves

1482.

Sanni na yakam

ØKßÈÞϵ¢

 Aloe barbadense Mill.

Liliaceae

Cell sap

1483.

Sappan gam

ØMB¢

Caesalpinia sapan L.

Caesalpiniaceae

Heart wood

1484.

Sar karakkizhag

ÖVAøAßÝBí

 Ipomoea batatas L.

Con Convolvu lvulac laceae eae

Tub Tubers

1485.

Sar karam

ÖVAø¢

Saccharum officinarum L.

Poaceae

Roots

1486.

Sara

Öø

Saccharum munja Roxb.

Poaceae

Roots

1487.

Saralam

Öø{¢

Pinus roxburghii L.

Pinaceae

Wood, oleoresin

1488.

Sarppa ppo la

ØVMçMÞ{

Sanseviera Roxburghiana Schult.

Liliaceae

Leaves

1489.

Sat.i

Ö¿ß

 Hedychium spicatum Buch.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

1490.

Satha kuppa

ÖĵáM

 Anethum graveolens L.

Apiaceae

Fruits

1491.

Satha vali

-

ÖÄÞÕÜß

 Asparagus racemosus Willd.

Liliaceae

Roots

1492.

Satha vari

-

ÖÄÞÕøß

 Asparagus racemosus Willd.

Liliaceae

Roots

1493.

Sa thala bhrammi

ÖÞÄÜdÌÙíÎß

 Acacia sinulata Lour.

Mimosoideae

Pods

1494.

Satha-p

ÖÄÞMí

 Ruta graveolens L.

Rutaceae

Leaves

-

-

-

ÖÕçAÞGMºî

Vinca rosea L.

Apocynaceae

101 Roots, leaves

Sava na ri

ÖÕ¢ÈÞùß

Vinca rosea L.

Apocynaceae

Roots, leaves

1497.

Sava-laulli

ØÞÕÞ{ ©Uß 

 Allium cepa L.

Liliaceae

Bulb

1498.

Shangupushpi

Ö¢·áÉá×íÉß 

 Evolvulus alsinoides L.

Conv Convol olvu vula lace ceae ae

Whol Wholee Plan Plantt

1499.

Shi-ma athi

ÖàÎÏJß

Ficus carica L.

Moraceae

Roots, fruits, latex

1500.

Shi-ma kkonna

ÖàÎæAÞK

Glyricidium maculata L.

Papilionaceae

Roots

1501.

Shi ma pla v

ÖàÎÉïÞÕí

 Artocarpus communis Forst.

Mo Moraceae

W.plant

1502.

Shimsapa

ÖߢÖÉ 

 Amhertsia nobilis L.

Caesalpiniaceae

Flowers

1503.

Shiva lingakka-ya

ÖßÕÜߢ·AÞÏ

 Diplocyclos palmatus L.

Cucurbitaceae

W.plant

1504.

Shiva mu li

ÖßÕÎâÜß

Cannabis sativa L.

Cannabinaceae

W .p .plant

1505.

Shiva na

ÖàÕÈ 

Operculina turpethum L.

Convolvulaceae

R oo oots

1506.

Shiva valli

ÖßÕÕUß

 Diplocyclos palmatus L.

Cucurbitaceae

W.plant

1507.

Shivakranthi

ÖßÕdµÞLß 

 Evolvulus numularis L.

Conv Convol olvu vula lace ceae ae

Whol Wholee Plan Plantt

1508.

Shivalingi

ÖßÕÜߢ·ß 

 Bryonia laciniosa L.

Cucurbitaceae

W ho hole Plant

1509.

Shivo li kkoti

ÖßçÕÞÜßæAÞ¿ß

 Rubia cordifolia L.

Rubiaceae

Roots

1495.

Sava kkotta ppacha

1496.

-

-

-

-

-

ÖcÞÜßÄ

 Dellenia indica L.

Dellinaceae

102 Bark, leaves

ØàÖÞ¢

 Dalbergia sisoo Roxb.

Papi Papili lion onac acea eaee

Root Roots, s, bark bark,, leav leaves es

ÖßAÞµÞ

 Altingia excelsa Noronha.

Hamamelidaceae

W ho hole Plant

-

ØàÄËÜ¢

 Annona squamosa L.

Annonaceae

Fruits

-

ØàÄMÝ¢

 Annona squamosa L.

Annonaceae

Fruits

-

ØàÄÞOW

 Nymphaea stellata L.

Nymphaceae

Rhizome

Si tha mb

ØàÄÞOí

 Hiptage benghalensis L.

Malpig lpigia iace ceae ae

Bark Bark,, lea leaves, es, fruits its

1517.

Si-tha-mbu

ØàÄÞOá

 Hiptage benghalensis L.

Malpig lpigia iace ceae ae

Bark Bark,, lea leaves, es, fruits its

1518.

Sithu-ri

ØßÄâøß

 Mallotus philippensis Lam.

Euphorbia rbiace ceae ae

Husk Husk of fruits its

1519.

Sniktha ji rakam

ØíÈßµíļàøµ¢

Plantago ovata Forst.

Plantaginaceae

Seeds

1520.

So ma latha

çØÞÎÜÄ

Sarcostema acidum L.

Asclepiadaceae

W .p .plant

1521.

So mana thika yam

çØÞÎÈÞÆßµÞÏ¢

Gardenia gummifera L.

Rubiaceae

Resin

1522.

So mara ya tholi

çØÞÎøÞÏæJÞÜß

 Acacia polyantha L.

Mimosoideae

Bark  

1523.

So ppinka ya maram

çØÞMßXµÞÏÎø¢

Sapindus emarginatus Vahl .

Sapindaceae

Fruits

1524.

So ya bean

çØÞÏÞÌàX

Glycine max L.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

-

1510.

Shya litha

1511.

Si sam

1512.

Sikka ka

1513.

Sitha bhalam

1514.

Sitha ppazham

1515.

Sitha m bal

1516.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

ØíxÞV ¦MßZ

Chrysophyllum cainito L.

Sapotaceae

103 Bark, leaves, fruits

-

ØâºßÎÜï  ßµ

 Jasminum auriculatum L.

Oleaceae

W.plant

-

ØâºßÎáÜï

 Jasminum auriculatum L.

Oleaceae

W.plant

ØádÌîÎHcµßøà¿¢ ØáKÞÎáAß

Tecoma stans L.

Bignoniaceae

Bark.

Cassia sena L.

Cae Caesalp salpin inia iace ceaae

Leave eavess

ØáøÉáKÞ·

Clusiaceae

Bark  

Asteraceae

W.plant

-

-

1525.

Sta r a pple

1526.

Su chi mallika

1527.

Su chi mulla

1528.

Subramanyakire t.a m

-

-

1529.

Sunna mukki

1530.

Surapunna ga

1531.

Surya ka nthi

ØâøcµÞLß

Ochrocarpus longifolius Benth.  Helianthus annus L.

1532.

Suryappu

ØâøcMâ

 Helianthus annus L.

Asteraceae

W.plant

1533.

Swarnakisiri

ØbVHµßTßøß

Euphorbiaceae

Latex

1534.

Swe thadurva

çÖbÆÇáVÕîÞ

 Euphorbia thomsoniana Boix.  Imperata cylindrica Beauv.

Poaceae

Seeds

1535.

T.arpentain maram

¿VÉaÏßX Îø¢

Pinus roxburghii L.

Pinaceae

Resin

1536.

Ta kko la ppo ttil

ÄÞçAÞÜçÉÞGßW

 Illicium verum Hook .f.

Magnoliaceae

Fruits

1537.

Tadiyan ka ya

Ä¿ßÏX µÞÏ

 Lagenaria vulgaris L.

Cucurbitaceae

Fruits

1538.

Taila ppullu

èÄÜMáÜï  í

Cymbopogon citratus DC.

Poaceae

Oil

1539.

Takara

ĵø

Cassia tora L.

Caes Caesal alpi pini niac acea eaee

Leav Leaves es,, seed seedss

1540.

Takaram

ĵø¢

Valeriana jadamansi Jones.

Valerianaceae

Roots

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

104 -

ÄAÞ{ß

 Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.

Solanaceae

Fruits

ÄÞçAÞÜMâGßX

 Illicium verum Hook .f.

Magnoliaceae

Fruits

Ta kkolam

ÄçAÞÜ¢

 Illicium verum Hook .f.

Magnoliaceae

Fruits

1544.

Tala neeli

ÄÜÈàGß

 Merremia tridentata Burm f.

Convolvulaceae

W .p .plant

1545.

Talave dhana valli

ÄÜçÕÆÈÕUß

 Naravelia zeylanica L.

Ranunculaceae

W .p .plant

1546.

Ta leesa pathram

ÄÞÜàØÉdÄ¢

 Abies spectabilis D.Don.

Pinaceae

Cones

1547.

Ta li ma thalam

ÄÞ{ßÎÞÄ{¢

Punica granatum L.

Punicaceae

Roots, Fruits

1548.

Ta-liyari

ÄÞ{ßÏøß

 Iopmoea nil L.

Convolvulaceae

Seeds

1549.

Ta mala pathram

-

ÄÞÎÜÉdÄ¢

Cinnamomum tamala L.

Lauraceae

Leaves bark.

1550.

Ta mara

-

ÄÞÎø

 Nelumbo nucifera Gartn.

Nymphaceae

W.plant

1551.

Ta nni

-

ÄÞKß

Terminalia bellarica Roxb.

Combretaceae

Bark, fruits

1552.

Ta nni mathan

-

ÄHßÎJX

Citrulus vulgaris L.

Cucurbitaceae

Fruit

1553.

Ta nnikka

-

ÄÞKßA

Terminalia bellarica Roxb.

Combretaceae

Bark, fruits

1554.

Tanthala kkotti

ÄLÜæAÞ¿ß

Crotalaria retusa L.

Papilionaceae

W.plant

1555.

Tatha chu-ri

ÄJºîâøß

Spermacoce hispida L.

Rubiaceae

W. Plant

1541.

Takka li

1542.

Ta kko lappu ttin

1543.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

105 -

ÄÞÄßøß

Woodfordia fruticosa L.

Lythraceae

Flowers

-

ÄÞÄßøßMáÕí

Woodfordia fruticosa L.

Lythraceae

Flowers

ÄÕßÝÞÎ

 Boerhavia diffusa L.

Nyctaginaceae

W.plant

ÄÞÝOâ

Pandanus odoratissimus Lin f.

Pandanaceae

Bark, leaves

ÄÝáÄÞÎ

 Boerhavia diffusa L.

Nyctaginaceae

W.plant

-

çÄVÎø¢

 Desmodium oajenise Roxb.

Papilionaceae

Leaves bark.

1556.

Ta thiri

1557.

Ta thiri poo

1558.

Ta vizha ma

1559.

Ta zhambu

1560.

Tazhu tha ma

1561.

Te r maram

1562.

Te ak

-

çÄAí

Tectona grandis L.

Verbenaceae

W. Plant

1563.

Techi

æĺîß

 Ixora coccinea L.

Rubiaceae

Roots, leaves, flowe

1564.

Te kkada

-

çÄA¿

 Heliotropium indicum L.

Boraginaceae

W. Plant

1565.

Te kkida

-

çÄAß¿

 Heliotropium indicum L.

Boraginaceae

W. Plant

1566.

Te kkida ve ru

çÄAß¿çÕV

 Heliotropium indicum L.

Boraginaceae

Roots

1567.

Telli

æÄUß

Vateria indica L.

Dipterocarpaceae

Resin

1568.

Te mba v

çÄOÞÕí

Terminalia crenulata Roth.

Combretaceae

Wood

1569.

Tena

æÄÈ

Setaria italica L.

Poaceae

Grains

1570.

Tenayari

æÄÈÏøß

Setaria italica L.

Poaceae

Grains

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

æÄBí

Cocos nucifera L.

Palmae

106 Inflorescence

-

çÄVA¿

 Heliotropium indicum L.

Boraginaceae

W. Plant

-

çÄZA¿

 Heliotropium indicum L.

Boraginaceae

W. Plant

-

çÄxÎø¢

Strychnos potatorum L.

Loganiaceae

Seeds

Te tta m baral

çÄxÞOøW

Strychnos potatorum L.

Loganiaceae

Seeds

1576.

Tetti

æÄxß

 Ixora coccinea L.

Rubiaceae

Roots, leaves, flrs.

1577.

Te yila

çÄÏßÜ

Camelia sinensis L.

Theaceae

Leaves

1578.

Tha- liya marava-za

ÄÞ{ßÏÎøÕÞÝ 

 Acampe praemorsa L.

Orchidaceae

Whole Plant

1579.

Tha- rtha-val

ÄÞVJÞÕW

Spermacoce articularis L.f.

Rubiaceae

Whole Plant

1580.

Thakaram (var)

ĵø¢

Valeriana wallichi L.

Valerianaceae

Rhizome

1581.

Tha le spathram (var)

ÄÞÜàØÉdÄ¢

 Abies webbiana Lindle.

Pinaceae

Cones

1582.

Tha-li –s pathram (var)

ÄÞÜàØÉdÄ¢

Taxus buccata L.

Pinaceae

Cones

1583.

Thallithe nga

-

ÄÜï  ßçÄB

Terminalia cattapa L

Combretaceae

Seeds

1584.

Tha rtha val (var)

-

ÄÞVJÞÕW

Spermacoce hispida L.

Rubiaceae

W.plant

1585.

Thavassimuringa

ÄÞÕØßÎáøßB

 Apama sliquosa Lamk.

Aristolochiaceae

Roots, Leaves

1586.

The mba ve

çÄOÞÕí

Terminalia crenulata Roth.

Combretaceae

Bark  

1571.

Teng

1572.

Te r kada

1573.

Te rl kada

1574.

Te tta maram

1575.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

107 -

çÄXæµÞGÞÏí

Semicarpus anacardium L.

Anacardiaceae

Seeds

-

1587.

The nkottai

1588.

The rakam

çÄøµ¢

Ficus asperima L.

Moraceae

Leaves

1589.

Thi- darmani

ÄàIÞVÎÃß

 Mimosa pudica L.

Mimosoideae

Leaves

1590.

Thindikavrusham

ÄßIßµdÕáf¢

 Rhus parviflora Roxb.

Anacardiaceae

W ho hole Plant

1591.

Thippali

ÄßMÜß

Piper longum L.

Piperaceae

Fruits

1592.

Thirunithrippacha

ÄßøáÃßdÄßMºî

 Artemisia nilagirica L.

Asteraceae

Whole Plant

1593.

Thot.uka ra (var)

-

æÄÞ¿áµÞø

 Melastoma labathricum L.

Melast lasto omaceae ceae

Who Whole Plan Plantt

1594.

Thot.uka ra (var)

-

æÄÞ¿áµÞø

Fabaceae

Whole Plant

1595.

Thot.uka ra(var)

-

æÄÞ¿áµÞø

Ougenia dalbergioides Benth. Osbeckia wightiana L.

Melast lasto omaceae ceae

Who Whole Plan Plantt

1596.

Tho ttupuli

çÄÞGáÉá{ß

Garcinia pedunculata Roxb.

Clusiaceae

Fruits

1597.

Thozhukanni

æÄÞÝáµHß

 Desmodium gyrans L.

Papilionaceae

W ho hole Plant

1598.

Thra ya ma nam

dÄÞÏÎÞÈ¢

Gentiana kuroo Royle.

Gentianaceae

Roots

1599.

Thrikolppa konna

dÄíçµÞWMæµÞK

Operculina turpethum L.

Convolvulaceae

R oo oots

1600.

Thripuda

dÄßÉá¿

Operculina turpethum L.

Convolvulaceae

R oo oots

1601.

Thudari

Äá¿øß

 Lepidium iberis L.

Cruciferae

Whole Plant

1602.

Thu vakka ya

ÄâÕµÞÏ

Gnetum ula L.

Gnetaceae

Seeds

1603.

Tila pushpi

ÄßÜÉá×íÉß

 Digitalis purpurea L.

Scro Scroph phul ular aria iace ceae ae

W.pl W.plan antt

-

-

-

-

-

108

ÄßÈ

Setaria italica L.

Poaceae

Grains

Ti ndar mani

ÄàIÞVÎÃß

 Mimosa pudica L.

Mimosoideae

R oo oots, leaves

1606.

Tindisa vruksham

ÄßIßÛdÕáf¢

Trichosanthes laciniosa L.

Cucurbitaceae

Fruits

1607.

Tinna mba la

ÄßKÞOÞÜ

Wrightia tinctoria Roxb.

Apocynaceae

Bark, leaves

1608.

Tirutha li

ÄßøáÄÞ{ß

 Ipomoea sepiaria Koen.

Con Convolvu lvulac laceae eae

W.p W.plan lant

1609.

Tiruvatta ppassa

ÄßøáÕGMÛ

Pinus roxburghii L.

Pinaceae

Oleoresin

1610.

Ti tta pla ve

ÄàxÉïÞÕí

 Artocarpus lackoocha Roxb.

Moraceae

Fruits

1611.

Tondi

æÄÞIß

Ficus hispida L.

Moraceae

Fruits

1612.

Tot.u ka ra

æÄÞ¿áµÞø

Ougeinia oojeinensis L.

Papilionaceae

Leaves

1613.

Totta va ti

-

-

æÄÞGÞÕÞ¿ß

 Mimosa pudica L.

Mimosoideae

R oo oots, leaves

1614.

To tta va zha

-

çÄÞGÕÞÝ 

Canna indica L.

Cannaceae

Rhizome

1615.

Totta l va ti

æÄÞGÞWÕÞ¿ß

 Mimosa pudica L.

Mimosoideae

R oo oots, leaves

1616.

To ttu vila

çÄÞGáÕß{

Capparis moonii Wight.

Capparidaceae

Seeds

1617.

Trutha ve

dÄáJÞÕí

Ocimum tenuiflorum L.

Lamiaceae

W.plant

1618.

Tudali

Äá¿Üß

 Ziziphus oenoplia L.

Rhamnaceae

Roots

1604.

Tina

1605.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

109

Äá¿øß

 Ziziphus oenoplia L.

Rhamnaceae

Roots

Tulakka ppi ram

Äá{AÞÉàø¢

 Luffa cylindrica Roxb.

Cucurbitaceae

Fruits

1621.

Tulasi

Äá{Øß

Ocimum sanctum Gartn.

Lamiaceae

W.plant

1622.

Tumba

ÄáO

 Leucas aspera Willd.

Lamiaceae

Leaves, flowers

1623.

Tumbunal

Äá¢OáÃW

 Zanthoxylum armatum DC.

Rutaceae

Bark, Fruit.

1624.

Tumbuni

Äá¢OáÃß

 Zanthoxylum armatum DC.

Rutaceae

Bark, Fruit.

1625.

Tumburu

Äá¢Oáøá

 Zanthoxylum armatum DC.

Rutaceae

Bark, Fruit.

1626.

Tummi

ÄáNß

Gentiana kuroo Royle.

Gentianaceae

W.plant

1627.

Tu n maram

ÄâY Îø¢

Cedrela toona Roxb.

Meliaceae

Bark.

1628.

Turuk shakam

Äáøá×íµµ¢

 Liquidamber orientalis Mill.

Hamame amelid lidace aceae

Bals Balsm m

1629.

Tu si mulla

-

ÄâÖßÎáÜï

 Jasminum auriculatum L.

Oleaceae

W.plant

1630.

Tu thu vila

-

ÄáJáÕß{

Solanum trilobatum L.

Solanaceae

W.plant

1631.

Tuvara

ÄáÕø

Cajanus cajan L.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

1632.

Tuvara pparippu

ÄáÕøMøßMí

Cajanus cajan L.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

1633.

U das leepa

ªÆØíÜàÉ

Paeonia emodi Wall.

Paeoniaceae

Roots

1619.

Tudari

1620.

-

-

-

110 -

ª{Xĵø

Cassia occidentalis L.

Caes Caesal alpi pini niac acea eaee

Whol Wholee plan plantt

-

ªøµ¢

 Abutilon indicum D.Don.

Malvaceae

Whole plant

U rakam (var)

-

ªøµ¢

 Abutilon avicennae L.

Malvaceae

Roots

1637.

U- rakam (var)

ªøµ¢

 Abutilon indicum L.

Malvaceae

Roots

1638.

U rakam (var)

-

ªøµ¢

 Abutilon racemosum L.

Malvaceae

Roots

1639.

U ram

-

ªø¢

 Abutilon indicum D.Don.

Malvaceae

Whole plant

1640.

Uccha malari

©ºîÎÜøß ÎÜøß

Pentapetes phoenicea L.

Sterculiaceae

W ho hole plant

1641.

Udi

©Æß

 Lannea coromandelica Vahl .

Anacar cardiace iaceaae

Bark Bark,, lea leaves

1642.

Udiram

©Äßø¢

Urena lobata L.

Malvaceae

Roots

1643.

Uka

©µ

Salvadora persica L.

Salv Salvad ador orac acea eaee

Bark Bark,, leav leaves es,, frui fruits ts

1644.

Uka maram

©µÎø¢

Salvadora persica L.

Salv Salvad ador orac acea eaee

Bark Bark,, leav leaves es,, frui fruits ts

1645.

Uluva

©ÜáÕ

Trigonella foenum-graecum L.

Pap Papilio ilion nace aceae

Fru Fruits, its, leav eaves

1646.

Ummam

©N¢

 Datura innoxia Mill

Solanaceae

Roots, Leaves,Fruit

1647.

Ummam(var)

©N¢

 Datura stramonium L.

Solanaceae

Whole plant

1648.

Ummath

©NJí

 Datura stramonium L.

Solanaceae

Whole plant

1634.

U lan thakara

1635.

U rakam

1636.

111 1649.

Unakka yerukkizhag

©ÃA®øáAßÝBí

 Zingiber officianale Roxb.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

1650.

Ung

©Bí

Pongamia pinnata L.

Papi Papili lion onac acea eaee

Root Roots, s, bark bark,, leav leaves es,,

1651.

Uppiliyan

©Mß{ßÏX

 Asystacia gangetica L.

Acathaceae

Whole Plant

1652.

Upputhalai

©MáÄèÜ

 Asystasia gangetica L.

Acanthaceae

Cell sap

1653.

Urinji maram

©ùáFßÎø¢

Sapindus laurifolia Vahl.

Sap Sapind indace aceae

Roo Roots, ts, bark ark, leav leavees

1654.

Urithu kki

©ùßÄâAß

 Aristolochia indica L.

Aristo istolo locchiace iaceaae

Roo Roots

1655.

Uru linji

©ùá{ßEß

Sapindus laurifolia Vahl.

Sap Sapind indace aceae

Roo Roots, ts, bark ark, leav leavees

1656.

Uru vanchi

©ùáÕFß

Sapindus laurifolia Vahl.

Sap Sapind indace aceae

Roo Roots, ts, bark ark, leav leavees

1657.

Urula kkizhang

©øá{AßÝBí

Solanum tuberosum L.

Solanaceae

Whole plant

1658.

Uruma m bazham

©ùáNÞOÝ¢

Punica granatum L

Punicaceae

1659.

Urunji

©ùßFß

Sapindus laurifolia Vahl.

Sap Sapind indace aceae

Roo Roots, ts, bark ark, leav leavees

1660.

Usha- malari

©×ÞÎÜøß

Catharanthus roseus L.

Apocynaceae

Whole plant

1661.

Usthu khudas

©Øñá¶áÆØí á¶áÆØí

 Lavandula stoechas L.

Lamiaceae

Leaves, flrs.

1662.

Uthanga

©ÄB

 Blepharis edulis Pers.

Acanthaceae

Whole Plant

1663.

Uthara kiriyath

©ÆøAßøßÏÞJí

Swertia chirayita Roxb.

Gentianaceae

Whole plant

1664.

Uzhija

©ÝßE

Cardiospermum

Sapindaceae

Roots, leaves

-

-

Fruits& bark.

112 1665.

Uzhunnu

1666.

Va sna bhi (var)

1667.

©ÝáKí

halicacabum L. Phaseolus mungo L.

Papilionaceae

R oo oots, seeds

Ran Ranuncula culace ceaae

Who Whole plan lant

Ranunculaceae

Whole plant

-

-

ÕÞØÈÞÍß

Va sna bhi (var)

-

-

ÕÞØÈÞÍß

 Aconitum chasmanthum L.Stapf.  Aconitum falconerii L.

1668.

Va- sna- bhi (var)

ÕÞØÈÞÍß

 Aconitum Ferox Wall.

Ranunculaceae

Whole plant

1669.

Vahni maram

ÕÞÙÈßÎø¢

Prosopsis cineraria L.

Fabaceae

Flowers

1670.

Vaira ppuli

èÕøMá{ß

 Averrhoa carabola L.

Oxallidaceae

Fruits

1671.

Vaiyyan gatha

ÕÏîX·Ä X·Ä

Flacourtia jangomas Burn f.

Flacourtiaceae

W.plant

1672.

Va ka

-

ÕÞµ

 Albizia lebbeck L.

Mimosoideae

Bark, leaves

1673.

Va l mulak

-

ÕÞWÎá{µí

Piper cubeba L.

Piperaceae

Berries

1674.

Va lamara

-

ÕÞ{Îø

Canavalia gladiata Jacq.

Papilionaceae

Fruits

1675.

Va lavara

-

ÕÞ{Õø

Canavalia gladiata Jacq.

Papilionaceae

Fruits

1676.

Va len ppuli

-

ÕÞ{XÉá{ß

Tamarindus indicus L.

Caesalpiniaceae

Roots, leaves

1677.

Valiya malayakathi

ÕÜßÏÎÜϵJß

 Bouhinia racemosa L.

Caesalpiniaceae

Bark, flrs.

1678.

Valiya narune-ndi

ÕÜßÏÈùáÈIß

 Decalepis hameltonii W & A.

Asclepiadaceae

R oo oots

1679.

Valiya ne-rijil

ÕÜßÏæ¾øßEßW

Pedalium murex L.

Pedaliaceae

Fruits

ÕÜßϳøßÜ

 Desmodium veluthinum L.

Pap Papilio ilion nace aceae

113 Leave eaves, s, Roo Roots. ts.

ÕÜßÏÕÖ{ºîàø

 Basella alba var. rubra L.

Basellaceae

W.plant

Valiyaka ra

ÕÜßϵÞø

 Elaeocarpus serratus L.

Elae Elaeoc ocar arpa pace ceae ae

Leav Leaves es,, Frui Fruits ts

1683.

Valla ruk

ÕUùáµí

 Enicostemma axillare L.

Gentianaceae

W.plant

1684.

Valli ppa la

ÕUßMÞÜ

Tylophora indica Burn f.

Asclepiadaceae

W.plant

1685.

Vallithetti

ÕUßæJxß

Quisqualis indica L.

Combretaceae

Roots

1686.

Va lppayar

ÕÞZMÏV

Canavalia gladiata Jacq.

Papilionaceae

Fruits

1687.

Van kadala ti

ÕXµ¿ÜÞ¿ß

 Achyranthus aspera L.

Amaranthaceae

W.plant

1688.

Vana vrunthakam

ÕÈdÕáLµ¢

Podophyllum hexandrum Royle.

Berbideraceae

Roots

1689.

Vanchi

ÕFß

Salix caprea L.

Salicaceae

Roots

1690.

Vankkotta

ÕXæAÞG

Trapa bispinosa Roxb.

Trapaceae

Rhizome

1691.

Vara valli

ÕøÕUß

Calycopteris floribunda L.

Combretaceae

W.plant

1692.

Varak

Õøµí

Paspalum scrobiculatum L.

Poaceae

Grains

1693.

Varambe kodive li

ÕøçOæAÞ¿ßçÕÜß

 Hedyotis auricularia L.

Rubiaceae

W.plant

1694.

Varattu manjal

ÕøGáÎEZ

Curcuma longa L.

Zingiberaceae

Rhizome

1695.

Varinellu

ÕøßæÈÜïí

Oryza perinis L.

Poaceae

Grains

-

1680.

Valiya O rila

1681.

Valiya vasalachi ra

1682.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

114

ÕVÃMdÄß

Codiaeum variegatum Bl.

Euphorbiaceae

Leaves

ÕÞØÈMáÜïí

Cymbopogon citrates D C.

Poaceae

Oil

Va sthu chi ra

ÕÞØñáºîàø

Chenopodium album L.

Che Chenopod podiace iaceae ae

W.p W.plan lant

1699.

Vat.akkan rasna

Õ¿AX øØíÈ

Pluchea lanceolata O & H.

Asteraceae

Roots

1700.

Õ¿áµMá{ßÈÞøµ¢

Citrus aurantifolia L.

Rutaceae

Fruits

1701.

Vat.uka ppulina rakam Va tamalli

ÕÞ¿ÞÎÜï  ß

Gomphrena globosa L.

Amaranthaceae

W .p .plant

1702.

Va tha kkodi

-

ÕÞÄæAÞ¿ß

Cayratia carnosa Walll.

Vitaceae

W.plant

1703.

Va tha kkolli

-

ÕÞÄæAÞÜïß

 Justicia gendurussa Burn f.

Acanthaceae

Roots, leaves

1704.

Vatta ka kkakoti

ÕGAÞAæµÞ¿ß

Wattakaka volublis L.

Asclepiadaceae

Leaves, roots

1705.

Vatta kkottayila

ÕGæAÞGÏßÜ

 Dregea volubilis Benth.

Asclepiadaceae

Leaves

1706.

Vattaperive lam

ÕGæMøßçÕÜ¢

Verbenaceae

Roots, Leaves

1707.

Vattappalam

ÕGMÜ¢

Verbenaceae

Roots, Leaves

1708.

Vattumka ya

æÕGᢵÞÏ

Clerodendrum viscosum Vent . Clerodendrum viscosum Vent .  Enteda scandens L.

Papilionceae

Seeds

1709.

Vayamb

ÕÏOí

 Acorus calamus L.

Araceae

Rhizome

1710.

Vayyan gatha

ÕÏîÞ¢·Ä Þ¢·Ä

 Asclepias curassavica L.

Ascle sclep piad iadace aceae

W.p W.plan lant.

1696.

Varna pathri

1697.

Va sana ppullu

1698.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

ÕÞÝÉ¿Jß

Commelina benghalensis L.

Commelinaceae

115 Leaves, Rhizome.

-

1711.

Va zhapat.athi

1712.

Va zhappunna

ÕÞÝMáK

 Dillenia pentagyna L.

Dillinaceae

Seeds

1713.

Vazhu thina

ÕÝáÄßÈ

Solanum melongena L.

Solanaceae

Roots, leaves

1714.

Ve l vayamb

çÕWÕÏOí

 Acorus calamus L.

Araceae

Rhizome

1715.

Vel vazhuthana

çÕWÕÝáÄÈ

Solanum melongena L.

Solanaceae

Roots, leaves

1716.

Vel ve lakam

-

çÕWçÕ{µ¢

 Acacia leucophloea Roxb.

Mimosoideae

Bark, wood

1717.

Vel ve lam

-

çÕWçÕ{¢

 Acacia leucophloea Roxb.

Mimosoideae

Bark, wood

1718.

Ve la

-

çÕ{

Cleome viscosa L.

Capparidaceae

W .p .plant

1719.

Ve li pparuthi

-

çÕÜßMøáJß

Pergularia daemia Forsk .

Asclepiadaceae

Leaf  

1720.

Ve li thondi

çÕÜßæJÞIß

 Alangium salvifolium Wang.

Alangiaceae

Roots, fruits

1721.

Vella ayani

æÕU¥ÏÈß

Dipt Dipter eroc ocar arpa pace ceae ae

Oleo Oleo-r -res esin in

1722.

Vella chethi

æÕUæºîJß

 Dipterocarpus turbinatus Gartn.  Ixora acuminata L.

Rubiaceae

Roots

1723.

Vella kkoduve li

æÕUæAÞ¿áæÕÜß

Plumbago zeylanica L.

Plumbaginaceae

R oo oots

1724.

Vella kkurinji

æÕUAáùßEß

 Nilgirianthus ciliatus Nees.

Acanthaceae

Roots, leaves

1725.

Vella kundarikam

æÕUAáwßøßA¢

Vateria indica L.

Dipterocarpaceae

Resin

1726.

Vella maruth

æÕUÎøáÄí

Terminalia paniculata Roth.

Combretaceae

Bark  

-

-

-

116

æÕUÈÕ

 Anogeissus latifolia Wall.

Combretaceae

W.plant

Vella o kke

æÕU³Aí

Quercus incana Roxb.

Fagaceae

Periderm

1729.

Vella ppayar

æÕUMÏV

Vigna unguiculata L.

Papilionaceae

Seeds

1730.

Vella ppine

æÕUèMX

Terminalia paniculata Roth.

Combretaceae

Bark  

1731.

Vella ra macham

æÕUøÞκî¢

 Andropogon jwarancasa Jones.

Poaceae

Roots

1732.

Vella thazhutha ma

æÕUJÝáÄÞÎ

 Boerhaavia verticillata L.

Nyctaginaceae

W .p .plant

1733.

Vella ummam

æÕU©N¢ 

 Datura metel L.

Solanaceae

Leaves

1734.

Vella yo dal

æÕUçÏÞ¿W

Sarcostigma kleinii Wright .

Icanthaceae

Bark, leaves, oil

1735.

Vellachembakam

æÕUæºOµ¢ 

Plumeria alba L.

Apocynaceae

Root , Latex

1736.

Vellakka ttumulla

æÕUAÞGáÎáÜï

Oleaceae

Leaves , Flowers

1737.

Vellakkunni

æÕUAáKß 

 Jasminum rottlerianum Wall.  Abrus precatorius L.

Papilionceae

Seeds, Roots

1738.

Vellakunnan

æÕUAáKX 

Casearia esculenta Roxb.

Flaco lacou urtiac tiaceeae

Roo Roots, ts, Leaves ves

1739.

Vellapi chil

æÕUMàºîßW 

 Luffa echinata Roxb.

Cuc Cucurbit rbitaaceae eae

Fru Fruits its ,Ro ,Roots. ts.

1740.

Vellappa-vatta

æÕUMÞÕG 

Pavetta hispidula L.

Rubiaceae

Roots

1741.

Vellari

æÕUøß

Cucumis sativus. L.

Cucurbitaceae

Fruits

1742.

Vellave tti

æÕUæÕGß

 Dalbergia lanceolata L.

Papilionaceae

W ho hole plant.

1727.

Vella nava

1728.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

117 1743.

Velli la

æÕUßÜ

 Mussaenda frondosa L.

Rubiaceae

Leaves

1744.

Velli lam

æÕUßÜ¢

 Mussaenda frondosa L.

Rubiaceae

Leaves

1745.

Vellila tha li

æÕUßÜJÞ{ß

 Mussaenda frondosa L.

Rubiaceae

Leaves

1746.

Vellulli

æÕUáUß

 Allium sativum L.

Liliaceae

Bulb

1747.

Vellu ram

æÕUáø¢

 Abutilon indicum L.

Malvaceae

Whole plant

1748.

Vellurppam

æÕUâVM¢

 Abutilon indicum L.

Malvaceae

W.plant

1749.

Velutha chengani rkizhang

Kaempferia rotunda L

Zingiberaceae

Tubers

1750.

Velutha kandaka ri

æÕ{áJ æºBÈàVAßÝBí æÕ{áJ µIµÞøß

Solanum surrattense Burn f.

Solanaceae

Roots

1751.

Velutha kundarikam

æÕ{áJµáwßøßA¢

Vateria indica L.

Dipterocarpaceae

Resin

1752.

Velutha musli

æÕ{áJ ÎáØïß

Chlorophytum tuberosum L.

Liliaceae

Rhizome

1753.

Velutha nagadandi

æÕ{áJ ÈÞ·ÆLß

 Baliospermum montanum Willd.

Euphorbiaceae

W .p .plant

1754.

Velutha nilappana

æÕ{áJ ÈßÜMÈ

Curculigo orchioides Gartn.

Amaryll ryllid idac acea eaee

Roo Root sto stock.

1755.

Velutha nirvasi

æÕ{áJÈßVÕîÖß Öß

Kyllinga nemoralis Fort.

Cyperaceae

Tubers

1756.

Velutha vazhuthana

æÕ{áJ ÕÝáÄÈ

Solanum ferox L.

Solanaceae

Roots

1757.

Veluthaamalpori

æÕ{áJ

Chasalia curviflora L.

Rubiaceae

Roots

-

-

-

-

118 1758.

Veluthapa la

¥ÎWæMÞøß æÕ{áJÉÞÜ

1759.

Ve-lvettikkizhag

çÕWæÕGßAßÝBí

Trapa bispinosa Roxb.

Trapaceae

Rhizome

1760.

Ve m ba da

çÕOÞ¿

Ventilago madraspatna Roxb.

Rhamnaceae

Bark, leaves, roots

1761.

Ve m bba da

çÕOÞ¿

Ventilago madraspatna Gartn.

Rhamnaceae

R oo oot, bark, stem

1762.

Ve mbata

çÕOÞ¿

Ventilago madraspatana Gartn.

Rhamnaceae

Woody stem

1763.

Ve mbu

çÕOí

Toona ciliata Roem.

Meliaceae

Fruits

1764.

Ven karingali

æÕYµøßBÞÜß

 Acacia polyantha L.

Mimosoideae

Heart wood

1765.

Ven karinga li

æÕYµøßBÞÜß

 Acacia suma Lour.

Mimosoideae

Heart wood

1766.

Ven katuk

æÕYµ¿áµí

 Brassica juncea L.

Cruciferae

Seeds

1767.

Ven kurumtho tti

æÕYµáùáçLÞGß

Sida alba L.

Malvaceae

Roots

1768.

Ven maruth

æÕY ÎøáÄí

Terminalia arjuna Roxb.

Combretaceae

Bark.

1769.

Ven nochi

æÕYæÈÞºîß

Vitex trifolia L.

Verbenaceae

Leaves.

1770.

Ven pa la

æÕYÉÞÜ

Wrightia tinctoria Roxb.

Apocynaceae

Bark, leaves

1771.

Ven tha mara

-

æÕYÄÞÎø

 Nelumbo nucifera Gartn.

Nymphaceae

W.plant

1772.

Ven the k

-

æÕYçÄAí

 Lagerstomia lanceolata L.

Lythraceae

Bark.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 Mesua ferrea L.

Clusiaceae

Bark,Roots , Flrs.

119 -

æÕYÕÞµ

 Albizzia procera L.

Mimosoideae

Bark.

-

æÕYçÕÜ¢

 Acacia leucocephala Roxb.

Mimosoideae

Leaves, flowers

1773.

Ven va ka

1774.

Ven ve lam

1775.

Ve napacha

çÕÈMíºî

 Heliotropium indicum L.

Boraginaceae

W ho hole plant

1776.

Venda

æÕI

 Abelmoschus esculentus L.

Malvaceae

Fruits

1777.

Ve nga

-

çÕB

Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb.

Papilionaceae

Heart wood

1778.

Venmaruth

æÕpøáÄí

Terminalia crenulata Roth.

Dipterocarpaceae

Bark.

1779.

Venpa val

æÕYÉÞÕW

 Mormordica dioica L.

Cuc Cucurbit rbitaaceae eae

Roo Roots,L ts,Leeaves ves

1780.

Ve ppu

çÕMí

 Azadirachta indica Juss.

Meliaceae

W.plant

1781.

Vett.u ppa la

æÕGáÉÞÜ

Wrightia tinctoria Roxb.

Apocynaceae

Bark, leaves

1782.

Vettila kkoti

æÕxßÜæAÞ¿ß

Piper betele L.

Piperaceae

W.plant

1783.

Vettila ppuli

æÕxßÜMá{ß

Vitis carnosa L.

Vitaceae

W.plant

1784.

Vettilakkodi

æÕxßÜæAÞ¿ß

Piper betele L.

Piperaceae

Leaves

1785.

Vettimaram

æÕGßÎø¢

 Aprosa lindleyana L.

Euphorbiacee

Leaves

1786.

Vidhanga

ÕßÇCÞ

 Emelia tsjeriam A.DC

Myrsinaceae

Whole plant

1787.

Vila-r maram

Õß{ÞV Îø¢

 Limonia acidissima L.

Rutaceae

Bark, leaves

1788.

Vila-v

Õß{ÞÕí

 Limonia acidissima L.

Rutaceae

Bark, leaves

-

-

-

120 -

çÕOí

 Mitragyna parviflora Roxb.

Rutaceae

Bark  

Vi ra vrusham

-

ÕàøÕíùíf¢

 Dichrostachys cinerea L.

Mimosoideae

R oo oots& stem.

1791.

Vishamalari

Õß×ÞÎÜøß 

Verbenaceae

Roots, Leaves

1792.

Vishappacha

Õß×Mºî

Clerodendrum inerme Gaertn  Eupatorium triplinerve Vahl .

Asteraceae

W.plant

1793.

Vishnu kra nthi

Õß×íÃádµÞLß

 Evolvulus numelaris L.

Con Convolvu lvulac laceae eae

W.p W.plan lant

1794.

Vishnukra nthi

Õß×íÃádµÞLß

 Evolvulus alsinoides L.

Conv Convol olvu vula lace ceae ae

Whol Wholee plan plantt

1795.

Vit.ana

Õß¿È

Olea dioica Roxb.

Oleaceae

Bark,Leaves

1796.

Vit.atal

Õß¿ÄW

 Dichrostachys cinerea L.

Mimosoideae

Tubers

1797.

Vit.athal vruksham

Õß¿ÄW dÕáf¢

 Dichrostachys cinerea L.

Mimosoideae

R oo oots & stem.

1798.

Vizha l

ÕßÝÞW

 Embelia ribes Burn f.

Myrsinaceae

Roots, leaves

1799.

Vla nga

ÕïÞB

Feronia elephantum L.

Zygo Zygoph phy yllac llacea eaee

Whol Wholee plan plantt

1800.

Vrudhi

dÕá½ß

 Habenaria intermedia D. Don.

Orchidaceae

Tubers

1801.

Vyagra nakhi

ÕcÞd· È޶ߠ

Capparis zeylanica L.

Cappaidaceae

Bark.

1802.

Yakshi ppa-la

ÏfßMÞÜ

 Alstonia scholaris L.

Apocynaceae

Roots& bark.

1803.

Yasank

ÏÖCí

 Azima tetracantha Lam.

Salvadoraceae

Seeds

1789.

Vi mb

1790.

-

-

-

-

121 1804.

Yava saka

ÏÕص

 Alhagi pseudalhagi L.

Fabaceae

W.plant

1805.

Yavam

ÏÕ¢

 Hordeum vulgare L.

Poaceae

Grain

1806.

Yukka li maram

ÏâAÞÜß Îø¢

 Eucalyptus globulus L.

Myrtaceae

Oil

-

Reference: B.P.Pandey - Economic Botany –Chand & Co. Meerut. Dr. S. Nesamony –Oushadha Sasyangal Vol: 1 & 11 State Institute of Languages, Kerala, Trivandrum George H.M. Lawrence – Taxonomy of Vascular Plants –Oxford & I B H Publishing Co. New Delhi. Jain S.K. –A Manual of Ethnobotany –Scientific Pub: J odhpur. Jain S.K. – Glimpses of thnobotany – Oxford & IBH, New Delhi. J.S.Gamble - Flora of the the Presidency of of Madras Vol:1,11 Vol:1,11 &111-Botanical &111-Botanical Survey Survey of India. India. K.S.Manilal &V.V. Sivarajan –Flora of Calicut –Bishen Singh & Mahendra Pal Singh. Prof. R. Vasudevan Nair –Taxonomy of Angiosperms –APH Publishing House. Subramanian, Subramania n, Venkatasubra Venkatasubramanian manian & Nallaswamy –Flora of Palghat - Bishen Singh & Mahendra Pal Singh S.N. Pandey –Economic Botany-Vikas Pub: Vaidyaratnam Vaidyaratna m P.S. Varier – Indian Medicinal Medicinal Plants Vol : 1 to V –Arya Vaida Sala, Kottackal P.T.RAJASEKHARAN NAIR, DEPT: OF BOTANY, PAYYANUR COLLEGE,PAYYANUR.

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