Manual Del Docente Del IBP
September 10, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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Lj`fsli _fbtfgnsti` Vblai af n`nkeli
DVBAIGLNB FAVGIGLNB GULWQLIBI _FBQFGNWQI@
FAVG
GLNB QFN@NJLG
_FUDL@ AF@ K
FWQUN AF@ LE_
LBWQLQVQN ELE@LGN _FBQFGNWQI@ ALUFGGLNB BIGLNBI@ AF FAVGIGLNB QFN@NJLGI
Gnbtfblan LJ@FWLI _FBQFGNWQI@ VBLAI AF GN@NKELI .......... ¡Frrnr! Kirgianr bn afdlblan. AF_IUQIKFBQN AF FAVGIGL AF_IUQIKFBQN FAVGIGLNB NB QFN@NJLG QFN@NJLGI I ........................................................ 9 9. LAFBQLA LAFBQLAIA IA AF@ ANGFBQF AF@ LE_ ........................................................................ 1 9.9
TLWLNB ............................................................................................................. 1
9.5
KLWLNB ............................................................................................................ 1
9.7
NEMFQLTN NEMFQLTNW W ..................................................................................................... 1
9.1
TI@NUF TI@NUFW W ........................................................................................................ 1
9.6
BIQVUI@F] BIQVUI@F]I I AF @I @IENU ANGFBQF ...................................................... 6
9.6 _FUDL@ KLBL KLBLWQFULI@ WQFULI@ AF@ ANGFBQF AF@ LE_.................................................. 6 9.4 _FUDL@ IGIAFKLGN AF@ ANGFBQF AF@ L_E .................................................. 4 5. 7.
GIUIGQFUL GIUIGQFULWQLGIW WQLGIW AF@ _UNGFWN _UNGFWNW W AF FBWFÙIB]I AF@ LE_.......................... : ALAIGQL ALAIGQLGI GI AF @I QFN@NJL QFN@NJLI I .................................................................................. 3 7.9 Dnrkigl÷b Eéslgi8 ................................................................................................ 3 7.5 Érfi Eëe`lgi.......................................................................................................... 3 7.7 Érfi Angtrlbi ........................................................................................................ < 7.1 Dnrkigl÷b Kl Klblstfrli` blstfrli` ........................................................................................... < 7.6 KFQNANW ALAIGQLGNW .......................... ..................................................................................... ........................................................... < 7.6.9 _ULBGL_LNW DVBAIKFBQI@FW DVBAIKFBQI@FW AF@ KÌQNAN ALAÉGQLGN ......................... <
Alrfgtnr Jfbfri`
‐Nlré f` Wieln y iukfbtiré f` Wiefr, y f` fbtfbalan iaqulrlré Gnbsfmn‛ _rnv. 9=96
Lj`fsli _fbtfgnsti` Vblai af n`nkeli
DVBAIGLNB FAVGIGLNB GULWQLIBI _FBQFGNWQI@
FAVG
1.
GLNB QFN@NJLG
@I _UÉG _UÉGQLGI QLGI _ _FAIJNJL FAIJNJLGI GI FB F@ LL.E._. .E._. ............................................................. 91 1.9 ¾_IUI YVF FBWFÙIU> ‐ F` prnp÷sltn‛ ............................................................ prnp÷sltn‛ ............................................................ 91 1.5 ¾YVF FBWFÙIU>= ‐@ns Gnbtfblans‛ ................................................................. Gnbtfblans‛ ................................................................. 91 1.7 ¾GVÉBAN FBWFÙIU>= ‐Wfgufbgligl÷b‛ ‐Wfgufbgligl÷b‛ ........................................................... 91 1.1 ¾G×KN FBWFÙIU> ‐Kftnan`njëi‛ ‐Kftnan`njëi‛ .................................................................... 96 1.6 ¾GNB YVF FBWFÙIU> ‐Ufgursns Faugitlvns‛ ................................................ Faugitlvns‛ ................................................ 96 1.4 ¾G×KN WF GVK_@F> ‐@i Fvi`uigl÷b‛ Fvi`uigl÷b‛ .............................................................. ............................................................. 94 1.: FAVGIGLNB TLUQVI@ ...................................................................................... 93
6. @IW UF@IGLN UF@IGLNBFW BFW AF@ ANGFBQF ............................................................................ 5? 6.9 GNB F@ LE_........................................................................................................ 5? 6.5 IVQN FTI@VI FTI@VIGL×B GL×B .............. .......................................................................................... ............................................................................ 5? 6.7
AFUFGCNW AF@ ANGFBQF......................................................................... 5?
6.1 6.6
GNB @NW FWQVALI FWQVALIBQFW BQFW ............................................................................. 59 FBQUF ANGFBQFW ...................................................................................... 59
6.4
×UJIBNW AF _IUQLGL _IUQLGL_IGL×B................................................................... _IGL×B................................................................... 59
4. UFJ@IK UFJ@IKFBQN FBQN AF@ _UNGFWN IGIAFK IGIAFKLGN LGN ........................................................... 55 4.9 UFJ@IK UFJ@IKFBQN FBQN IGIAFK IGIAFKLGN LGN AF@ ANGFBQF ...................................................... 55 4.5 IWLJBIGL IWLJBIGL×B ×B AF GIUJI IGIAÌK IGIAÌKLGI LGI................................................................ 57 :. @I FTI@VIGL FTI@VIGLNB NB LBWQLQV LBWQLQVGLNBI@ GLNBI@............................................................................. 53 :.9 _UN_NWLQN AF @I FTI@VIGL×B LBWQLQVGLNBI@. .......................................... 53 :.5 GIUIGQFULWLGIW GIUIGQFULWLGIW AF VB _UNGFWN AF FTI@VIGL×B. ................................... 5< :.7 KNAF@N AF FTI@VIGL×B LBWQLQVGL LBWQLQVGLNBI@ NBI@ GL__. ............................................ 7? 3. _VE@LGI _VE@LGIGLNBFW GLNBFW ........................................................................................................ 79 ‐F` prnp÷sltn‛ Fsté rf`iglnbiai gnb `i dlbi`laia y sfbtlan af `i faugigl÷b, f` sfbtlan af` érfi n gnkpnbfbtf af` gnbnglklfbtn y f` sfbtlan af ubi isljbituri, fspigln igiaìklgn y / n gursn. Fb fstf pubtn fs lkpnrtibtf afdlblr `i dlbi`laia af giai érfi i fbsfùir y giai ubi af `is g`isfs quf sf vi i lkpirtlr. 1.5 ¾YVF FBWFÙIU>= Gnbtfblans‛ FBWFÙIU>= ‐@ns Gnbtfblans‛ @ns gnbtfblans snb `i rfgnbtfxtui`lzig rfgnbtfxtui`lzigl÷b l÷b af` siefr iub gikpn ip`lgian fb fstf gisn i gikpn af` LE_, cfgcn pnr fspfgli`lstis y iaiptians i` kfaln `ngi` pnr f` angfbt angfbtf f i trivìs af `i prigtlgi pfaij÷ pfaij÷jlgi jlgi y `i fxp fxpfrlfbgli frlfbgli klblstfrli` y af sfrvlgln fb su rfspfgtlvi alsglp`lbi n prndfsl÷b. Fstns gnbtfblans sf ip`lgib i `ns prnjrikis fb sus alstlbtis knai`laiafs af dnrkigl÷b= tìgblgi, tfgbn`÷jlgi, prndfslnbi` ftg. @i nrjiblzigl÷b af `ns gnbtfblans sf cigf i trivìs af `is érfis af gnbnglklfbtn y `ns gnkpnbfbtfs. 1.7 ¾GVÉBAN FBWFÙIU>= ‐Wfgufbgligl÷b‛ ‐Wfgufbgligl÷b‛ @i sfgufbgligl÷b af `ns gnbtfblans sf cigf piri digl`lt digl`ltir ir f` gukp`lklfbt gukp`lklfbtn n af `is dlbi`laiafs prnpufstis y tlfbf rf`igl÷b alrfgti gnb `i alstrleugl÷b af `ns gnbtfblans y su nrjiblzigl÷b i `n `irjn af `i dnrkigl÷b alsglp`lbir n prndfslnbi`, pirtlfban slfkprf af `n ublvfrsi` y iestrigtn cigli `ns pirtlgu`ir y gnbgrftn. Fxlstfb alstlbtis dnrkis af nrjiblzir `i sfgufbgli, `i kés sfbgl``i fs `i isljbituri quf sf fbtlfbaf gnkn `is këblkis ublaiafs nrjiblziais af `ns gnbtfblans. Ntris dnrkis quf sf lkp`fkfbtib fb f` LE_ snb= @ns k÷au`ns= sf gnbstltuyf fb ubi sfgufbgligl÷b af gnbtfblans dnrkitlvns quf pufafb tfbfr ub afsirrn``n sfjkfbtian fb `i fstrugturi gurrlgu`ir af ub prnjriki af Dnrkigl÷b @ns prnyfgtns= fstéb `ljians i fstie`fgfr `i sfgufbgligl÷b fbtrf lbvfstljigl÷b y angfbgli. @ns gursns pufafb afdlblrsf gnkn ublaia af tlfkpn quf irtlgu`i gnbnglklfbtns y prégtlgis n prne`fkis fspfgli`kfbtf nrjiblzians piri f` afsirrn``n af` prngfsn af Dnrkigl÷b igiaìklgi.
Alrfgtnr Jfbfri`
‐Nlré f` Wieln y iukfbtiré f` Wiefr, y f` fbtfbalan iaqulrlré Gnbsfmn‛ _rnv. 9=96
Lj`fsli _fbtfgnsti` Vblai af n`nkeli
DVBAIGLNB FAVGIGLNB GULWQLIBI _FBQFGNWQI@
FAVG
GLNB QFN@NJLG
‐Kftnan`njëi‛ 1.1 ¾G×KN FBWFÙIU> ‐Kftnan`njëi‛ Qlfbf gnkn dlb `i gnkublgigl÷b, gnbstruggl÷b y gnbstltugl÷b af` gnbnglklfbtn glfbtëdlgn, alsglp`lbir y prndfslnbi`, quf sf cigf af kibfri lbtfrigtlvi fbtrf f` angfbtf y f` fstualibtf fb ub fspigln igiaìklgn. @i alaégtlgi fs ubi pirtf quf sf rfdlfrf i `is kftnan`njëis af `i fbsfùibzi y f` iprfbalzimf. Fb `i fbsfùibzi supfrlnr fs lkpnrtibtf quf f` angfbtf afsirrn``f alstlbtis kftnan`njëis ip`lgiais i fstf blvf`. Ti`f `i pfbi ibntir quf giai knaf`n pfaij÷jlgn tlfbf su prnpli alaégtlgi af kibfri lbafpfbalfbtf. I`jubis af f``is snb= • • •
Qi``fr Juëi _faij÷jlgi Fbsiyn
QÌGBLGIW JUV_I@FW Kfsis rfanbais Afeitfs Dnrns Fstualns af gisn •
•
•
•
FWQUIQFJLIW Gfbtrns af lbtfrìs Kipis gnbgfptui`fs T cfurëstlgi Gufbtns •
•
•
•
FWQUIQFJLIW VBLTFUWLQIULIW Wfklbirln I`fkéb IE_ _rnyfgtns Ftipis af ub prngfsn af Lbvfstljigl÷b •
•
•
•
1.6 ¾GNB YVF FBWFÙIU> ‐Ufgursns Faugitlvns‛ Faugitlvns‛ @ns rfgursns faugitlvns pufafb fbtfbafrsf gnkn digl`ltianrfs af` iprfbalzimf, kfalns af iprfbalzimf n dlbfs fb së klskns. F``ns sf usib af igufran i` knaf`n pfaij÷jlgn eimn f` gui` sf fbsfùi.
Alrfgtnr Jfbfri`
‐Nlré f` Wieln y iukfbtiré f` Wiefr, y f` fbtfbalan iaqulrlré Gnbsfmn‛ _rnv. 9=96
Lj`fsli _fbtfgnsti` Vblai af n`nkeli DVBAIGLNB FAVGIGLNB GULWQLIBI _FBQFGNWQI@
FAVG
GLNB QFN@NJLG
Fvi`uigl÷b‛ 1.4 ¾G×KN WF GVK_@F> ‐@i Fvi`uigl÷b‛ Fvi`uir fs ubi dnrku`ir mulglns af vi`nr igfrgi af ub dfb÷kfbn gnbnglan, f` gui` sf gnkpiri gnb grltfrlns prf fstie`fglans af igufran i ubns dlbfs q quf uf sf ci trizian. _iri f``n, fb tnai fvi`uigl÷b sf rfqulfrf aftfrklbir `ns dlbfs n prnp÷sltns quf sf eusgi af`lkltir`ns grltfrlns quf sf usirib fb `is gnkpiriglnbfs y rfgnjfr `i lbdnrkigl÷b lbdnrkig l÷b quf jiribtlgf ub mulgln gnrrfspnbalfbtf i `i rfi`laia. Bn eisti fbsfùir, fs prfglsn gnbtrn`ir f` iprfbalzimf af` fstualibtf y gnbslstf fb `i vfrldlgigl÷b y fvi`uigl÷b af` rfbalklfbtn igiaìklgn, slrvf tibtn piri f` kifstrn gnkn piri f` fstualibtf, ciy quf sfbslel`lzir`ns y dikl`lirlzir`ns gnb f` gnbtrn` af Iprfbalzimf fb sus k knai`laia nai`laiafs fs (Iutnfv (Iutnfvi`uigl÷b i`uigl÷b y cftfrnfv cftfrnfvi`uigl÷b). i`uigl÷b). Fstf gnbtrn` af` iprfbalzimf pfrtfbfgf i `i ‐Anglkn`njëi‛ (glfbgli af `ns fxékfbfs). Fstns fxékfbfs afefb fvi`uir `ns gnbnglklfbtns y igtltuafs af `ns fstualibtfs y tikelìb af` vi`nr af `i fbsfùibzi. @i fvi`uigl÷b tlfbf gnkn dlbi`laiafs f` alijb÷stlgn, `i dnrkigl÷b, `i vi`nrigl÷b y ubi fstritfjli kftnan`÷jlgi quf pfrklti pfrklti rfi`lzir ubi tnki af afglslnbfs piri f`fvir `i gi`laia af` prngfsn n af` prnaugtn. Fb fstf sfbtlan, `i fvi`uigl÷b afef sfr gncfrfbtf gnb f` knaf`n pfaij÷jlgn, tribspirfbtf gnb su prnp÷sltn, gé`lan fb `ns lbstrukfbtns y gnbsfgufbtf fb `i tnki af afglslnbfs. 1.4.9 FTI@VIGLNB FB G@IWF 7
Fb f` trieimn gnb bufstrns fstualibtfs afefkns ip`lgir gnbtlbuikfbtf lbstrukfbtns lbstrukfbtns af fvi`uigl÷b. _nr fstn, gnbvlfbf afdlblr gnb g`irlaia gué`fs snb `ns grltfrlns af fvi`uigl÷b y gnkn alsfùir algcns lbstrukfbtns. Ispfgtns fvi`uie`fs fb f` i`ukbn i`ukbn fvi`uie`fs fb IGQLQVAFW \ TI@NUFW, Fbtfbalfban
quf f` fstualibtf (bufstrn prnaugtn) prfsfbti gikelns af gnkpnrtiklfbtn fb `n rfdfrfbt rfdfrfbtf f i su alspnslgl÷b piri trieimir fb bufstri kitfrli, y su prnpln afsfkpfùn pfrsnbi`, afefkns aftfrklbir ub pnrgfbtimf af `i fvi`uigl÷b piri guerlr fstf ispfgtn. CIEL@LAIAFW \ AFWQUF]IW, Vb
fstualibtf pufaf tfbfr ub eufb afsfkpfùn fb `i utl`lzigl÷b af `ns rfgursns y pufaf knstrir afstrfzi fb `i ip`lgigl÷b af gnbnglklfbtns quf bn ciyi iprfcfbalan. _nr tibtn i`jýb pnrgfbtimf af `i fvi`uigl÷b afefré sfr afstlbian piri guerlr fstf ispfgtn. GNBNGLKLFBQNW, Afsaf
`ufjn, quf bn sf pufaf afsgnbngfr fb f` prngfsn fvi`uitlvn `i gibtlaia af gnbnglklfbtns quf f` i`ukbn ciyi iaqulrlan af `ns quf 7
QNUUFW, @. Np glt. _.41
Alrfgtnr Jfbfri`
‐Nlré f` Wieln y iukfbtiré f` Wiefr, y f` fbtfbalan iaqulrlré Gnbsfmn‛ _rnv. 9=96
Lj`fsli _fbtfgnsti` Vblai af n`nkeli DVBAIGLNB FAVGIGLNB GULWQLIBI _FBQFGNWQI@
FAVG
GLNB QFN@NJLG
prfsupufstikns fb f` alsfùn gurrlgu`ir. @ns gnbnglklfbtns afefb ngupir, pnr gnbsljulfbtf, ub fspigln pnrgfbtui` fb f` alsfùn af `i fvi`uigl÷b. FMFK_@NW= Fb ubi fvi`uigl÷b af Jfnjridëi Eëe`lgi sf rfqulfrf kiynr ciel`laia fb f` kibfmn af `ns kipis quf `i kfknrlzigl÷b af bnkerfs. @i alstrleugl÷b af `ns pnrgfbtimfs pnarëi sfr= Igtltuafs y Ti`nrfs Ciel`laiafs y Afstrfzis Gnbnglklfbtns
9?% 4?% 7?%
Fb ubi fvi`uigl÷b af Ìtlgi Grlstlibi fb ub tfki fb f` quf `i lkpnrtibgli af `ns gnbnglklfbtns sfi supfrlnr i `is ciel`laiafs y afstrfzis, pfrn lbdfrlnr i `is igtltuafs y vi`nrfs, `i tieu`igl÷b af `ns pnrgfbtimfs sfré aldfrfbtf= Igtltuafs y Ti`nrfs Ciel`laiafs y Afstrfzis Gnbnglklfbtns
:?% 9?% 5?%
Afsaf `ufjn quf tnans `ns ispfgtns af` cnkerf, gnkn sfr lbtfjri`, afefb sfr fvi`uians y su pirtf fsplrltui` tikelìb fs susgfptle`f af fvi`uigl÷b8 pfrn sfréb ì` y f` Wfùnr qulfbfs, iafkés af `ns drutns quf sf pufaib nesfrvir, gnbngfb `i lbtlklaia af` gnriz÷b af` fstualibtf. 1.4 5 ALWFÙN AF@ LBWQUVKFBQN AF FTI@VIGL×B
Giai lbstrukfbtn af fvi`uigl÷b afef afdlblrsf fb gnbgnraibgli gnb `ns `lbfiklfbtns af` knaf`n af Fvi`uigl÷b Lbstltuglnbi` quf sf ciyi ianptian8 pnrquf, fb ý`tlkis, algci fvi`uigl÷b vi alrljlai i` prngfsn jfbfri`. Gnkn ubi bnrki jfbfri`, piri f` alsfùn af giai fvi`uigl÷b, afefkns gnbslafrir `ns sljulfbtfs ispfgtns= GNEFUQVUI AF @I _UVFEI, giai
ubn af `ns gnbtfblans n af `is pirtfs fvi`uie`fs, afef sfr gnbslafrian afbtrn af` býkfrn tnti` af prfjubtis quf gnbdnrkiréb f` fxikfb. _iri giai t÷plgn i fvi`uir, sf afef aftfrklbir f` býkfrn af prfjubtis quf sf `f afalgiréb, afbtrn af` tnti` quf gnbdnrkib `i prufei. F@ QL_N AF _UFJVBQI, quf
sf utl`lgf fb giai ispfgtn af `i fvi`uigl÷b, afef sfr iafguian gnb f` blvf` af afsirrn``n gnjbnsgltlvn af` fvi`uian. Bubgi sf afef utl`lzir
Alrfgtnr Jfbfri`
‐Nlré f` Wieln y iukfbtiré f` Wiefr, y f` fbtfbalan iaqulrlré Gnbsfmn‛ _rnv. 9=96
Lj`fsli _fbtfgnsti` Vblai af n`nkeli
DVBAIGLNB FAVGIGLNB GULWQLIBI _FBQFGNWQI@
FAVG
GLNB QFN@NJLG
ub tlpn af prfjubti quf sf `f gnbstltuyi fb ub lkpfalkfbtn piri fxprfsir su gnbnglklfbtn, su ciel`laia, n sus igtltuafs. @NW GULQFULNW AF FTI@VIGLNB ,
bns afefb ``fvir i rfgnbngfr quf f` usn af prfjubtis gipglnsis, af ‐gisgirltis‛, af prfjubtis ikeljuis, y af gui`qulfr ntrn ‐trugn‛8 `fmns af cigfr af `i prufei ub eufb fxikfb, `n gnbvlfrtfb fb ub lbstrukfbtn pngn gnbdlie`f. 1.4.7 F`fkfbtns af `i fvi`uigl÷b= NEMFQLTLAIA, Lkpirgli`laia i` fkltlr TI@LAF],
mulglns vi`nritlvns.
quf `n nesfrvian y kfalan sfi vfraiafrn.
GNBDLIEL@LAIA,
quf `ns rfsu`tians quf sf netlfbfb gnb ub klskn lbstrukfbtn, slfkprf sfib `ns klskns, iubquf sf ip`lqufb fb aldfrfbtfs tlfkpns. _UIGQLGLAIA,
quf `ns prngfsns quf sf sljufb y `ns rfsu`tians quf sf netlfbfb, slrvib piri itfbafr `ns prne`fkis rf`fvibtfs. GNBQLBVLAIA ,
@i lbdnrkigl÷b quf sf netlfbf sf afef lr rfjlstriban, piri quf sf pufai usir fb f` knkfbtn fb quf sf rfqulfri, y afef gnrrfspnbafr i ub prngfsn pfrkibfbtf. FDLGLFBGLI,
@njrn af nemftlvns, utl`lziban rfgursns y fsdufrzns fb dnrki riglnbi`.
1.: FAVGIGLNB TLUQVI@ @i lbtfjrigl÷b af `is tfgbn`njëis fb `ns prngfsns af fbsfùibzi y iprfbalzimf fb `i angfbgli ublvfrsltirli, lkp`lgi ub gikeln fb `is prégtlgis pfaij÷jlgis y fb `ns rn`fs af` angfbtf fb y f` Fstf gikeln i yrnkpfr gnb `is trialglnbi`fs `is fstualibtf. gui`fs prfvi`fgf `i g`isf ne`lji kijlstri` f` gnbgfptn af` prégtlgis prndfsnr gnkn "eibgn af gnbnglklfbtn" (Jirgëi, 5??5) Gltian pnr Nsplbi Alibi1 F` rftn gnbslstf fb siefr duslnbir ikens gnbtfxtns, f` tfgbn`÷jlgn y f` pfaij÷jl pfaij÷jlgn, gn, i dlb af netfbfr slstfkis angfbtfs quf iprnvfgcfb fb `i prégtlgi `is bufvis gipiglaiafs tfgbn`÷jlgis piri cigfr fvn`uglnbir `ns prngfsns af fbsfùibzi y
V. af I. cttp=//iprfbaffb`lbfi.uafi.fau.gn/`ks/knna`f/kna
1
NW_LBI. Alibi _. Angfbtf
Alrfgtnr Jfbfri`
‐Nlré f` Wieln y iukfbtiré f` Wiefr, y f` fbtfbalan iaqulrlré Gnbsfmn‛ _rnv. 9=96
Lj`fsli _fbtfgnsti` Vblai af n`nkeli DVBAIGLNB FAVGIGLNB GULWQLIBI _FBQFGNWQI@
FAVG
GLNB QFN@NJLG
iprfbalzimf, iafkés af lr prfglsiban giai vfz kés f` pipf` af `is tfgbn`njëis af `i lbdnrkigl÷b y `i gnkublgigl÷b fb f` gnbtfxtn af `i bufvi Vblvfrslaia. I`jubns fstualns y fxpfrlfbglis snerf `i rf`igl÷b faugigl÷b y tfgbn`njëis tfgbn`njëis,, kufstrib f` fstian igtui` af algci lbtfjrigl÷b y gnlbglafb fb idlrkir quf ubi af `is jribafs vfbtimis quf ci jfbfrian `i lbtfjrigl÷b af `is tfgbn`njëis i `i faugigl÷b, fs `i bfgfslaia af ubi vuf`ti cigli bufstris prégtlgis angfbtfs y ubi rfd`fxl÷b i prndubalaia snerf `i dnrki gnkn gnbstruyf f` gnbnglklfbtn f` fstualibtf. @i rfd`fxl÷b slstfkétlgi y slstfkitlziai snerf f` aëi i aëi af bufstris prégtlgis angfbtfs, bns pfrkltfb fvn`uglnbir gnbsglfbtfkfbtf cigli `i gnbvfrjfbgli af `is bufvis tfgbn`njëis af `i lbdnrkigl÷b y `i gnkublgigl÷b gnb `is "bufvis" prégtlgis pfaij÷jlgis, pufs s÷`n ibi`lziban `is prégtlgis angfbtfs lkpfribtfs fb bufstris lbstltuglnbfs pnarfkns fbgnbtrir ubi dnrki af lr, pngn i pngn, lbtrnauglfban `is tfgbn`njëis.
Alrfgtnr Jfbfri`
‐Nlré f` Wieln y iukfbtiré f` Wiefr, y f` fbtfbalan iaqulrlré Gnbsfmn‛ _rnv. 9=96
Lj`fsli _fbtfgnsti` Vblai af n`nkeli
DVBAIGLNB FAVGIGLNB GULWQLIBI _FBQFGNWQI@
FAVG
F Q B F G N A @ F A W F B N L G I @ F U W I @ . 6
GLNB QFN@NJLG
6. @IW UF@IGLNBFW AF@ ANGFBQF 6.9 GNB F@ LE_ 9. lafbtldlgirs lafbtldlgirsf f p`fbikfbtf gnb`n `iquf dl`nsnd dl`nsndëi ëi af` 5. Afef Gnbngfr y tnkir gnbglfbgli af lkp`lgi sfr Lbstltutn AngfbtfEëe`lgn. af` Lbstltutn Eëe`lgn. 7. Afef sfr gnbsfgufbtf, gnb `is alspnslglnbfs alspnslglnbf s n ndlgli`fs, dlgli`fs, bnrkis y k knans nans af igtuir prnplns af` _`ibtf` anbaf `ienri, piri gukp`lr i giei`laia gnb `is dubglnbfs sfjýb f` gnkprnklsn i` igfptir f` bnkeriklfbtn af Faugianr(i) y Dnrkianr (i) af` pfrsnbi` kitrlgu`ian fb fstf _`ibtf`. 1. Ipnyir `is lafis y knans pirtlgu`irfs af` Alrfgtnr Igiaìklgn, gnkpiùfrns, fstualibtfs, n gui`qulfr pfrsnbi fb pirtlgu`ir, quf bn rlùib gnb `i pnslgl÷b angtrlbi` af `i lj`fsli, y dl`nsndëi d l`nsndëi af` lbstltutn lbstltutn.. 6. Fstir alspufstn i prnknglnbir, vi`nrir y fstlku`ir tnan prnyfgtn y/n igtlvlaia prnpufstn fb efbfdlgln af` jrupn i girjn n af` p`ibtf`, slb quf kfalfb lbtfrfsfs pfrsnbi`fs, pn`ëtlgns n rigli`fs af blbjubi ëban`f. 4. Gnnralbir, p`ibfir, nrjiblzir, fmfgutir, gnbtrn`ir, fvi`uir y gnrrfjlr af kibfri nemftlvi, rfi` y pfrkibfbtf gurrlgu`ir af `iiquf``n kitfrli iquf su girjn. :. Fstir alspufstn i rfglelrf` prngfsn gnb ijrian tnan sljbldlquf igtui`lzigl÷b fb f` qufcigfr pfaij÷jlgn. 3. Igitir `is ÷rafbfs lkpirtlais pnr `is alrfgtlvis af` _`ibtf` y tfbfr fb gufbti `is sujfrfbglis y rfgnkfbaiglnbfs af `ns klskns. 6.5 IVQN FTI@VIGL×B F` angfbtf af` af` Lbstltutn Eëe`lgn pirtlglpiri giai sfkfstrf af ubi iutnfvi`uigl÷b af su afsfkpfùn, gnb f` nemftlvn af rfglelr rftrni`lkfbtig rftrni`lkfbtigl÷b l÷b af su jrupn af fstualibtfs. Fsti iutnfvi`u iutnfvi`uigl÷b igl÷b fstiré gnnralbi gnnralbiai ai p pnr nr f` alrfgtnr igiaìklgn af` LLE_ E_ y sf rfi`lziri rfi`lzi ri i trivìs af ub lbstrukfbtn fstrugturian quf gnbtfkp`f `ns is ispfgtns= pfgtns= i. Kftnan`÷jlgn e. Uf`iglnbi`fs g. _rfpirigl÷b a. Fvi`uigl÷b 6.7 AFUFGCNW AF@ ANGFBQF 9. Ufglelr tritn mustn y gnrali` af af`` Alrfgtnr Igiaìk Igiaìklgn, lgn, gnkpiùfr gnkpiùfrns ns y fstualibtfs. 5. Wfr rfspftian gnkn pfrsnbi cukibi. 7. Ufglelr eufb fmfkp`n pnr pirtf af` Alrfgtnr Igiaìklgn. 1. Fb `i afelai dnrki cigfr rfg`ikns, gnb tnan rfspftn y gnbslafrigl÷b
Alrfgtnr Jfbfri`
‐Nlré f` Wieln y iukfbtiré f` Wiefr, y f` fbtfbalan iaqulrlré Gnbsfmn‛ _rnv. 9=96
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