Manual de Apoio MV b1 A

 

Dbltrk `b Baprbck b Okrafãäk Yrkossgklfe `b _gef Lkvf `b Cfgf

Fãäk `b okrafãäk

@bsgclfãäk = Fssgstbltb Ofagegfr b `b Fpkgk é Dkaulg`f`b L.½= 86.9284

ROD@= A_[H6[F

8

Ak`feg`f`b= BOF H6

Dfrcf Nkrærgf= 82 N

Aflufe `b Fpkgk

Luabrfgs dfr`glfgs

 

Ks lýabrks dfr`glfgs bxprgaba uaf qufltg`f`b.

6 Ra 8 @kgs 4 Prís 0 Vuftrk 2 Dgldk Raf ulg`f`b ? Tbgs 3 Tbtb Raf `bzblf > Kgtk Abgf `bzblf 7  Lkvb 69 @bz Raf `ýzgf 66 Klzb Abgf `ýzgf 68 @kzb 64 Prbzb Ra 60 Dftkrzb

qufrtbgräk 62 Vuglzb 6? @bzfssbgs 63 @bzfssbtb 6> @bzkgtk 67 @bzflkvb 89 vgltb

6.½ 8.½ 4.½ 0.½ 2.½ ?.½ 3.½ >.½ 7.½ 69.

Yrgabgrk Tbcul`k Pbrdbgrk Vufrtk Vugltk Tbxtk Tçtgak Kgtfvk  Lklk @çdgak

6 69 2 68 ? 82

?9 ?6 39 36 >9 >6 79 76

_gltb b ua 299 Prgltf ?99 Prgltf b ua 399 Vufrbltf >99 Vufrbltf b ua 799 6 999 Dglqubltf Dglqubltf b 8 999 Raf dbltblf 699 ua 4 999 29 Abgf dbltblf Tbssbltf 0 999 Tbssbltf b ua 2 999 Ra agenfr  6999 Tbtbltf ? 999 Abgk agenfr  299 Tbtbltf b ua 3 999 Kgtbltf > 999 Kgtbltf b ua 7 999  Lkvbltf 69 999  Lkvbltf b ua

699 696 899 499 099

Dba Dbltk b ua @uzbltks Prbzbltks Vuftrkdbltks

86 49 46 09 06 29 26

Vuglnbltks Tbgsdbltks Tbtbdbltks Kgtkdbltks  Lkvbdbltks Age @kgs age Prís age Vuftrk age Dgldk age Tbgs age Tbtb age Kgtk age  Lkvb age @bz age

Luabrfgs kr`glfgs lýabrks ks kr`gl kr`glfgs fgs  gl`gdfa f kr`ba ku f Ks lýabr  pksgãäk `b khmbtks, flgafgs, pbsskfs luaf egstf ku ogef.

8

 

89.½ 49.½ 09.½ 29.½ ?9.½ 39.½

_gcçsgak Prgcçsgak Vuf`rfcçsgak Vuglqufcçsgak Tbxfcçsgak Tbptufcçsgak 8

>9.½ 79.½ 699. ½

Kdtkcçsgak  Lklfcçsgak Dbltçsgak

Kr`bls @bdgafgs Khsbrvb k lýabrk sbcugltb=

 

Agenfr

Dbltblfs

@bzblfs

Rlg`f`bs

A

D

@

R

6

8

>

?

Lýabrk= 6 8>? Ebgt Eb gtur urf f `k lý lýab abrk rk pk pkrr kr kr`b `bls ls==

6 agenfr,  8 dbltblfs, > `bzblfs b ?

ulg`f`bs @bdkapksgãäk `k lýabrk= 6999 + 899 + >9 + ? Ebgturf `k lýabrk pkr bxtblsk= Age `uzbltks b kgtbltf b sbgs

Bxbrdádgks `b fpegdfãäk

 

6. Dkapebtb f tfhbef, dkekdfl`k df`f fecfrgsak lf kr`ba `bdgafe dkrrbspkl`bltb. Tgcf k bxbapek.

8

Lýabrk

Kr`bls @bdgafgs A D @ R

8

6.6.

8

2 68 >2 203 ?3> 6 8?2 8 4>3

@bdkap @bdk apkl klnf nf fecu feculs ls `ks `ks lýabrks fltbrgkrbs b ofãf f ebgturf pkr bxtblsk `b df`f lýabrk. Tgcf k bxbapek.

68 1 69 + 8 >2 1 [[[[[[[ + [[[[[[[  203 1 [[[[[[[   [[[[[[[ + [[[[[[[ + [[[[[[[  ?3> 1 [[[[[[[ + [[[[[[[ + [[[[[[[ 6 8?2 1 [[[[[[[ + [[[[[[[ + [[[[[[[ + [[[[[[[  8 4>3 1 [[[[[[[ + [[[[[[[ + [[[[[[[ + [[[[[[[ 

8. Dkapklnf ks lýabrks sbcugltbs. Tgcf k bxbapek. 6 999 + ?99 + 29 + > 1 6?2>

89 + ? 1 [[[[[[[

?9 + > 1 [[[[[[[  

699 + 29 + 3 1 [[[[[[[

?99 + 09 + 7 1 [[[[[[[  

6 999 + 499 + >9 + 4 1 [[[[[[[

6 999 + 299 1 [[[[[[[ 

8999 + 799 + 29 + 6 1 [[[[[[[ [[[

4 999 + 099 + 49 1 [[[[[[[ 

8.6.

Dkekqub ks lýabrks fltbrgkrbs pkr kr`ba drbsdbltb.

 

 [[[[[ 5 [[[[[ 5 [[[[[ 5 [[[[[ 5 [[[[[ 5 [[[[[ 5 [[[[[ 5 [[[[[ 5  [[[[[  8.8.

Dkekqub ks lýabrks fltbrgkrbs pkr kr`ba `bdrbsdbltb. 8

 [[[[[ 5 [[[[[ 5 [[[[[ 5 [[[[[ 5 [[[[[ 5 [[[[[ 5 [[[[[ 5 [[[[[ 5  [[[[[ 

4. Bsdrbvf f ebgturf `ks lýabrks kr`glfgs. 6.½ - [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  [[  4.½ - [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  [[  3.½ - [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  [[  68.½ - [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  [[  69.½ - [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  [[  6?.½ - [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  [[  89.½ - [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  [[  88.½ - [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  [[  80.½ - [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  [[  82.½ - [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  [[  49.½ - [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  [[ 

0. Dkapebtb fs sbquíldgfs. +8

9

+8

+8

+8

+8

+8

+8

+8

+8

+2

+2

+2

+2

+2

+2

+2

+2

+2

+69

+69

+69

+69

+69

+69

+69

+69

+69

8

+2

9

2

+69

9

+8

69

 

 

8

2. Dkapebtb fs tfhuf`fs `b auetgpegdfr. F`gãäk F`gãäk vba `b f`gdgklfr. F`gdgklfr ç multfr, ulgr, skafr, ç k tktfe, ç k

tk`k.

4+812 Pktfe ku

Tkaf Yfrdbefs

 

6.

Dfedueb.

8

 

 

Tuhtrfãäk Tuhtrfgr ç

rbtgrfr, ç sfhbr ―qufltk ofetf‑, ç sfhbr ―qufltk skhrf‑ ç sfhbr ―k trkdk‑, ç

dfeduefr f `gobrblãf bltrb lýabrks. 8

2-814 @gobrblãf F`gtgvk

Ku

Tuhtrftgvk 6.

Dfedueb.

Xbstk

 

 

Auetgpegdfãäk Auetgpegdfr ç fuabltfr : ç tbr-sb k vfekr `b uaf ulg`f`b b qubrbr sfhbr `b værgfs gcufgs. 8

Bxbapek= dfgxfs fs  dk Næ 2 dfgx dka 4 hkefs ba df`f uaf. Vufltfs hkefs næ lfs 2 dfgxfs;

 

4 hkefs

+

4 hkefs

+

4 hkefs

+

4 hkefs

+ 4

 hkefs Bltäk… Bu sbg qufltfs hkefs tba 6 dfgxf b qubrk sfhbr `b værgfs dfgxfs  gcufgs, qub, lbstb dfsk, säk 2 dfgxfs. Ekck… 2 dfgxfs x 4 hkefs 1 62 hkefs

Xbspkstf= Næ 62 hkefs lfs 2 dfgxfs.

2 ^ 4 1 62 Oftkrbs

Yrk`utk

 

6.

Dfedueb.

8

     

@gvgsäk @gvg`gr  ç `gstrghugr :  pfrtbs gcufgs.

ç rbpfrtgr  , ç  pfrtgr ua `btbraglf`k lýabrk ba 8

Bxbapek= Næ 89 pgmfafs lk frafzça. F @klf Xksb vfg cufr`æ-eks ba 2 dfgxfs.

Df`f dfgxf tbræ k absak lýabrk `b pgmfafs . Vufltks pgmfafs tbræ df`f dfgxf;

89 = 2 1 0 @gvg`bl`k @

`gvgskr `

qukdgbltb q

Bu `gstrghuá 89 pgmfafs pkr 2 dfgxfs. Xbspkstf= Ba df`f dfgxf ogdku 0 pgmfafs, pkrqub 2 ^ 0 1 89.

 

Xbefãäk bltrb Auetgpegdfãäk b @gvgsäk

Tb…

Bltäk…

2 x 0 1 89

89 = 0 1 2

8 ^ ? 1 68

68 = ? 1 8

ku

89 = 2 1 0 68 = 8 1 ?

ku 4 x > 1 80

80 = > 1 4

ku

80 = 4 1 >

0 x 7 1 4?

4? = 7 1 0

ku

4? = 0 1 7

2 x ? 1 49

49 = ? 1 2

ku

49 = 2 1 ?

6.

Dfedueb.

69 = 8 1 [[[[[

62 = 4 1 [[[[[  

69 8

62

829 = 2 1 [[[[[

6 0?3 = 8 1 [[[[[  

  829

2

Tgtufãòbs Yrkhebaætgdfs

60?3

4

8

8

 

6.

 Lk supbrabrdf`k nfvgf 6 0>9 afãäs. Lf prgabgrf sbaflf vbl`brfa-sb trís dbltblfs b abgf b lf sbcul`f sbaflf vbl`brfa-sb 2>?. Vufltfs afãäs fgl`f ogdfrfa lk supbrabrdf`k; @f`ks

Gl`gdfãäk

Kpbrfãäk 8

X.= [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  8.

Raf dfgxf `b dfstflnfs ebvf 40>. Dfedueb qufltfs dfstflnfs ebvfräk > dfgxfs gcufgs.  @f`ks

Gl`gdfãäk

Kpbrfãäk

X.= [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  4.

 Luaf qugltf, dkenbrfa-sb 629> afrabeks. Dfedueb qufltks afrabeks ofetfa pfrf uaf `bzblf `b agenfr. @f`ks

Gl`gdfãäk

Kpbrfãäk

X.= [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ 

 

0.

F Xfofbef okg dkaprfr ua agenfr `b hfeòbs fafrbeks b >79 vbr`bs. Vufltks dkaprku; @f`ks

Gl`gdfãäk Gl`gd fãäk

Kpbrfãäk 8

X.= [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ 

2.

K Oæhgk tglnf 3>7 hbregl`bs. Ybr`bu ?70. Dka qufltks ogdku; @f`ks

Gl`gdfãäk Gl`g dfãäk

Kpbrfãäk

X.= [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  ?.

Bstf Bs tf df dfgx gxff tb tba a 72 rb rbhu huãf ãf`k `ks. s. Vufl Vufltk tkss rb rbhu huãf ãf`k `kss tía tía 0 df dfgx gxfs fs gcufgs; @f`ks

Gl`gdfãäk

Kpbrfãäk

X.= [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ 

 

Nkrfs 8

6.

Xbpfrb lf pksgãäk `ks pkltbgrks b `gcf qub nkrfs säk ba df`f rbeôcgk.

Täkk [[[[[ Tä [[[[[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[ Täk Täk [[[[[ [[[[[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[ Täk Täk [[[[[ [[[[[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[ [[[[  [[  8. @bsblnb ks pkltbgrks, `b fdkr`k dka f

Täk 69 nkrfs.

nkrf gl`gdf`f.

Täk 8 nkrfs b abgf.

4. K Mksç bltrku pfrf f bsdkef

Ç abgk-`gf.

és > nkrfs b sfgu és 64 nkrfs.

Vufltk tbapk bstbvb lf bsdkef;

X.= [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ 

 

0. @bsblnb ks pkltbgrks b afrqub fs nkrfs.  8

Dkabãk fs fuefs és  [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ 

K gltbrvfek dkabãf és  [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ 

Fdfhk fs fuefs és  [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ 

2. F Xutb, f Fl`rbgf b

f Mkflf okrfa é obstf `b flks `k Xug. Raf dnbcku és 60n, kutrf és 60n49a b f kutrf és 62n. F Xutb okg f ýetgaf f dnbcfr, fltbs `bef dnbcku f Fl`rbgf b f Mkflf dnbcku fltbs `f Fl`rbgf.

 

X.= [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  Ab`g`fs `b Dkaprgabltk

6. Xbefdgklb Xbefdgklb fs ab`g`fs ab`g`fs `b dkaprg dkaprgabltk abltks, s, prbbldnbl prbbldnbl`k `k ks bspfãks. bspfãks. 6999 a 1 [[[[[[[ ja

6 a 1 [[[[[[[[ da

8. Dkapeb Dkapebtb tb f tfhbef tfhbef,, fssglf fssglfefl efl`k `k dka ua ^. Yfrf ab`gr= ja

Rtgegzk= a

da

K dfu`fe `b ua rgk

F feturf `b ua pkrtäk pbcf`f f `k Raf  pbcf` (k dkaprgabltk pç)  

4. Bsdrbvf, Bsdrbvf, lfs btgqubtfs btgqubtfs,, dka dkaprgablt dkaprgabltks ks `ks khmbtks khmbtks rbprbsbl rbprbsbltf`ks tf`ks.. Ab`g`fs `b Dfpfdg`f`b

8

 

6.

Ygltb k lýabrk aæxgak `b rbdgpgbltbs qub pk`b bldnbr ba df`f sgtufãäk.

8

Krcflgzfãäk b Prftfabltk `b @f`ks

6. Khsb Khsbrv rvbb k pgdtk pgdtkcr crfa faf. f.

6.6. 6.6. Yr Yrbb bbld ldnf nf f tfhb tfhbef ef dka dka f glok glokra rafã fãäk äk `k `k cræog cræogdk dk..

f)

Ba qub qub `gf `gf `f sbafl baflff utge utgeggzfrf zfrfa a k pfr pfrqub qub bxft bxftfa fabl blttb 82 futkaôvbgs;

X.= [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  h) Vufltks futkaôvbgs bstfdgklfrfa lk pfrqub lbssf sbaflf;

d)

X.= [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[ 

 

0. Khsbrvf Khsbrvf k cræogdk cræogdk `b hfrrfs hfrrfs dka k rbsuetf`k rbsuetf`k `b ua glquçrg glquçrgtk tk ba qub okg okg  pbrcultf`k= ―Vufe f obstf prbobrg`f;‑ 

8

f)

Vufe ç f obstf prbobrg`f;

X.= [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  h) Vufltfs pbsskfs rbspkl`brfa fk glquçrgtk;

X.= [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  d) Dklsg`brb

f obstf qub okg bsdkeng`f pkr afgs pbsskfs b f obstf qub okg

bsdkeng`f pkr ablks pbsskfs. Dfedueb f `gobrblãf bltrb k lýabrk `b pbsskfs qub bsdkenbrfa bssfs `ufs obstfs.

X.= [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[