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MANAGEMENT OF WORKING WORKI NG CAPIT CAPITAL AL IN CEMENT CEMEN T I INDUST NDUSTR R Y Click to edit Master subtitle style
PRESENTED BY ARPIT GARG
INTRODUCTION Concept of working capital is very important in the field of financial management. For For growth and profitability of a firm working capital management is vital. Net Working Capital = Current Asset – Current Liabilities “working capital is the life blood and controlling nerve center of a business”
CONTINUE… The term net working capital can be defined in two ways: The most common definition of net working capital (NWC) is the difference between current asset and current liabilities Net working capital is NWC is that portion of current assets
which is financed by long term funds
CONSTITUENTS OF CURRENT ASSETS
Cash in hand and cash at bank
Bills receivables
Sundry debtors
Short term loans and advances.
Inventories of stock as: Raw material, Work in process
Stores and spares, Finished goods
Temporary investment of surplus funds.
CONSTITUENTS OF CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accrued or outstanding expenses.
Short term loans, advances and deposits.
Dividends payable.
Bank overdraft.
Provision for taxation
Bills payable.
Sundry creditors.
ADVANTAGE OF ADEQUATE WORKING CAPITAL SOLVENCY
OF THE BUSINESS
Goodwill Easy
loans
Cash
Discounts
Regular
Supply of Raw Material
Regular
Payment Of Salaries
Exploitation
Of Favorable Market
Conditions
CURRENT
RATIO = CURRENT ASSETS /CURRENT
LIABILITES QUICK
RATIO = QUICK ASSETS/CURRENT
LIABILITES (Marketable Securities, Cash in hand and Cash at bank, Debtors) Absolute
liquid ratio =
Determinants of Working Capital Nature
of industry Nature of industry
Demand
of creditors Cash requirements
General
nature of business
Time Volume
of sales Nature of industry
Demand
of creditors
Excessive working capital Excessive
working capital means ideal funds which earn no profit for the firm and business cannot earn the required rate of return on its investments.
Redundant
working capital leads to unnecessary purchasing and accumulation of inventories.
Excessive
working capital implies excessive debtors and defective credit policy which causes higher incidence of bad debts.
CEMENT INDUSRTY IN INDIA India
is the second largest producer of cement on the globe after China.
In
total, India manufactures 251.2 Million Tones of cement per year.
Estimates
state that the production in the sector will touch 262.61 MT in FY12.
Major
players alone account for about 70 percent of the total volume of cement produced in India
Scope and Purpose The
efficiency of the working capital management and its components
Efficiency
and effectiveness of management
Importance
of taking care of current assets and current liabilities
Optimize
the use of available resources
Checking
out the risk and profitability
Liquidity
and Profitability
Problems of Cement industry Shortage Power
of capital
shortage
Locational Shortage
problems
of coal
Non-availability Defective Negligible
of railway wagons
method of transport share in world trade
Future Ahead of Indian Cement Industry The
annual demand for cement in India is consistently growing at 8-10%.
Demand
for cement in the country is expected to increase to 244.82 million tonnes by 2012
The
demand will be at 311.37 million tonnes if the projections of the road and housing segments are met in reality
Government
is also taking certain measure for
COMPANIES Gujarat
Ambuja Cement
Managalam India
Cement Limited
Cement Company Ltd.
Managalam Cement Limited Company
was incorporated as a public limited company on 27th October 1976
Starting
phase : company does not perform
well Produces
3.25 million tonnes of cement
Upgraded Analyst
their technology in 2011
advice to buy for the investor for long term basis
Gujarat Ambuja Cement The
company was incorporated on 20th October, 1981 as Ambuja Cements Pvt.Ltd
Public
limited company on 19th March 1983
Latest
technology adopted by company
Collabrations
with foreign companies
In
2011 it has capacity of producing 25 million tonnes of cement.
Its
stock also performing well in 2011 analyst(ashwani gujral) recommend to buy
Continue…
India Cement Company Ltd. It
was established in 1946 and the first plant was set up at Sankarnagar in Tamil Nadu in 1949
It
has about seven cement manufacturing plants spread over Southern India catering to major markets in South India and Maharashtra.
India
Cements Ltd. also owns Indian Premier League's Chennai franchise, Chennai Super Kings.
Continue…. The
Company's plants are well spread with three in Tamilnadu and four in Andhra Pradesh which cater to all major markets in South India and Maharashtra.
The
Company is the market leader with a market share of 28% in the South. It aims to achieve a 35% market share in the near future. The Company has access to huge limestone resources and plans to expand capacity by de-bottlenecking and optimisation
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