Lys5 Deneme Sınavı Dilko MainWay

İNGİLİZCE TESTİ 1. Bu testte 80 soru vardır. 2. Yanıtlamaya, istediğiniz sorudan başlayabilirsiniz. 3. Sayfalar üzerindeki boş yerleri karalama için kullanabilirsiniz.

5.

1.-15. sorularda, cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi B) Why does Linda seem nervous? bulunuz. de bireyler, kimliklerinin yerine konulamaz bir 1.

The term Middle Ages refers mainly to the history of Europe between the ---- of Rome and the Renaissance. A) benefit C) rejection E) fall

A) wiped out B) broken out C) set off D) looked for E) given in

B) magnitude D) intrusion

6. 2.

People who work around hazardous powdered chemicals or are exposed to acidic fumes are ---- to deadly illnesses. A) vulnerable B) principle C) proportional D) disastrous E) compulsory

3.

Life was nearly completely ---approximately 250 million years ago by massive volcanic eruptions and devastating global warming.

Audio books can be used by ---- impaired people, but are most popular with travellers and busy individuals. A) punctually B) visually C) randomly D) decidedly E) obscurely

A) any of C) less

D İ L K O L Y S

Backgammon is descended from ---- older board games from Africa and West Asia like Tabula. B) most D) more E) far

7.

D i L

The origin of ice cream dates back to the 4th century B.C., ---- the Roman Emperor Nero ordered ice to be brought from the mountains and combined it with fruit toppings. A) where C) how

B) when D) whom E) of which

4.

Antibiotics help the body fight diseases, but doctors are cautious about ---- them since certain bacteria are starting to show resistance to them.

8.

A) whether C) how

A) expiring B) nominating C) devoting D) detaching E) prescribing

Main Way / Grand Collection

Scientists don't know ---- there are any viruses anywhere in the Universe except on Earth.

1

B) that D) what E) how many

DİLKO LYS DİL 1

9.

An eclipse of the moon happens when the Earth gets between the sun and the moon, ----, the light from the sun can't get to the moon to be reflected towards the Earth. A) because of C) instead E) thus

13. West Asian astronomers ---- world leaders in astronomy for thousands of years before the Islamic conquests in the 600s AD ----. A) B) C) D) E)

B) notwithstanding D) rather

14. Without the immune system, we ---- to live in sterile environments, never touching each other.

10. In general, a slightly elevated body temperature isn’t of great concern ---- it lasts for a lengthy period of time. A) in case C) unless

A) B) C) D) E)

B) for fear that D) in case of E) as if

11. The average annual death toll from tornadoes ---- steadily since 1925 most likely due to improved forecasting and better warning systems. A) is dropping B) had dropped C) dropped D) has dropped E) was dropping

would be / had been starting are / had started have been / were starting were / have started had been / started

D İ L K O L Y S D i L

would be forced will force may have forced should have been forced would have forced

15. Although Mark isn’t ---- shy ---- he used to be, he still has much difficulty making friends. A) such / that B) so / that C) as / so D) such / like E) so / as

12. I wonder why Susan seemed so sad yesterday. I’m not sure but she ---- some bad news. A) B) C) D) E)

used to receive might have received would receive didn’t need to receive ought to have been received

Main Way / Grand Collection

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DİLKO LYS DİL 1

16. - 20. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

21. - 28. sorularda, verilen cümleyi uygun şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz.

Charles Baudelaire was a notable French poet, also (16) ---- as an essayist, and a critic. (17) ----, he had to write extensively about various personalities of French culture. He was famous for his candid and frank nature (18) ---- his friends and enemies. He seldom took the diplomatic approach, (19) ---- sometimes landed him in problems with friends. He was a friend of (20) ---- renowned persons including Gustave Courbet and Victor Hugo. Baudelaire is considered as one of the major innovators of French literature and was influenced by the earlier romantic poets of the nineteenth century. 16.

A) be known

B) having known

C) to know

D) knowing E) known

17.

A) Just as

B) Therefore

C) On condition that

D) As well as

E) As a result of 18.

A) off

B) among

C) next to

D) from

21. The bigger an object is, ----. A) it takes you longer to notice it change B) when you first see it C) nobody fully understands how gravity works D) the stronger its gravitational pull is E) it is brighter than the surrounding objects 22. The Titanic broke into two separate parts and sank to the bottom of the North Atlantic Ocean, ----.

D İ L K O L Y S D i L

E) onto 19.

A) which

B) that

C) of which

D) by whom

C) durable

D) judicious

A) whose origin has been investigated for some time B) then the officials decided to take some precautions against it C) more people than expected got infected in the city D) that is thought to be more severe than the previous one E) so everyone was warned not to drink tap water

A) that he began to work part time in a restaurant B) when he set up an online business C) no matter what the cost will be D) although he wants to be as rich as his friend E) if he found enough chance to get promoted

20. B) therapeutic

23. Due to the rapid development of the epidemic, ----.

24. John is eager to make a lot of money ----.

E) whose

A) prone

A) in addition, it had a hull with 16 watertight compartments B) by being dubbed by press and advertisers as unsinkable C) but its construction began on 31 March 1909 D) that was well known as the largest and most luxurious passenger liner in the world E) where it has remained until today

E) numerous

Main Way / Grand Collection

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DİLKO LYS DİL 1

25. Because of negative news and a concern about healthy eating that has been stronger in recent decades, ----.

29.- 31. soruları, aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

A) offering many healthy options as well as good prices B) the fact that they are often criticized for giving customers a false sense of security C) since more and more teenagers reject unhealthy choices D) as these food chains are presently seen as encouraging unhealthy lifestyles E) fast food restaurants see the importance of changing their menus and their image

26. Bungee jumping not only interests men ----. A) for it wasn’t so popular around the world once B) nor any other group interested in it C) but women from all over the world as well D) yet it is a major tourist attraction in New Zealand E) then new centres promoting the activity were opened

27. It wasn't until 1986 ----. A) when hacking is not limited to computers B) that the US government realized the danger that hackers represented to the national security C) once the use of the Internet became widespread around the world D) after the first hacker was sentenced to prison for hacking the website of a famous company E) then the Internet became a phenomenon in just a decade

D İ L K O L Y S D i L

29. One can understand from the passage that among the three famous philosophers, ----. A) Aristotle was the only one who was murdered B) Plato is known and respected more than the others today C) only Plato opened a school to spread his ideas D) Socrates was the oldest one E) it is Plato who came from a different region of the Ancient Greek 30. It is stated in the passage that the impact of the Ancient Greek philosophy ----. A) on Christian thinkers is negligible B) changed the way people saw Christianity C) was of no importance when compared with that of other dominant ideas in the Roman Empire D) increased to a great extent in the Roman Empire in the 300's AD E) was felt in the Roman Empire even after people converted to Christianity

28. ----, they adapted many of the dining habits of the natives.

31. It can be understood from the passage that ----.

A) By the time the sailors arrive at the cost of the Dominic Republic B) As a Spanish conquistador who led an expedition that caused the fall of the Aztec Empire C) The fact that Cortez was exploring and conquering the Aztecs D) That the Spanish entered the great city of Mexico E) After the Spanish conquered the Aztecs and began building settlements in the New World

Main Way / Grand Collection

Ancient Greek philosophy is dominated by three very famous men: Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. All of them lived in Athens for most of their lives. Socrates came first, and Plato was his student around 400 BC. Socrates was killed in 399 BC, and Plato began his work by writing down what Socrates had taught, and then continued by writing down his own ideas and opening a school. Aristotle, who was younger, came to study at Plato's school, and ended up starting his own school as well. In the years after Plato and Aristotle died, in the 200's BC, three famous kinds of philosophy started up in the schools that Plato and Aristotle had opened. These are the Stoics, the Skeptics, and the Epicureans. Each of these continued to be important ways of thinking about the world all the way through the Roman Empire until people converted to Christianity in the 300's AD, and even after that.

A) practically everything we know about Socrates comes from what Aristotle wrote down B) Plato was a student of Aristotle C) it is likely that Plato was influenced partially by Socrates’ ideas when he opened his school D) Stoicism was the most popular philosophy among the Romans E) unlike Socrates and Plato, Aristotle was not originally from Athens

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DİLKO LYS DİL 1

35.- 37. soruları, aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

32.- 34. soruları, aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız. Amelia Earhart wasn't afraid to break down barriers. In 1928, she was the first woman to fly as a passenger across the Atlantic Ocean. Then, in 1932, she became the first woman to pilot a plane across that ocean. There weren't many female pilots back then, and her actions inspired other women to follow their dreams. This was especially important because there were few career choices available to women at that time. Amelia Earhart inspired generations of women to do things that had never been done by women before. 32. We can understand from the passage that Amelia Earhart ----. A) failed in her first attempt to pilot a plane across the Atlantic Ocean B) was the first woman pilot in the world C) was a passenger on the plane which crossed the Atlantic Ocean in 1932 D) became the first woman to fly around the world E) was one of only a few women pilots at the time

33. It is written in the passage that Amelia Earhart ----. A) was a source of inspiration for women who wanted to pursue different careers B) never realized her dream to fly a plane across the Atlantic Ocean C) had set many records in the field of aviation by 1932 D) wanted to become a pilot even when she was a small child E) was the first woman to fly the Atlantic solo in 1928

D İ L K O L Y S D i L

35. It can be understood from the passage that the British government ----. A) taxed all legal documents as a result of the event called the Boston Tea Party B) imposed relatively low taxes on its colonies C) wanted the colonies to pay a portion of the military cost of the conflicts D) regained its power after the Boston Tea Party in 1773 E) couldn’t defend its colonies against attacks by the French most of the time 36. One can understand from the passage that the Stamp Act of 1765 ----. A) was imposed by the British on its colonies B) achieved a great success for improvement of the British economy C) was carried out until 1781 D) met almost no resistance in the British colonies E) was passed by the British government in 1776

34. One can understood from the passage that Amelia Earhart ----.

37. It is written in the passage that ----. A) the British citizens supported the Stamp Act B) after the revolt in 1773, the British government stopped taxing tea C) the colonists did not object to the principle of contributing to the cost of their defence D) the Boston Tea Party was one of the events that led to the independence of American colonies E) the opposition to the Stamp Act was not limited to the colonies

A) broke a record for crossing the Atlantic Ocean in the shortest time B) learned how to fly a plane in 1932 C) made a different career choice after she flew across the Atlantic Ocean D) can be said to have been very brave when the period that she lived in is considered E) wasn’t encouraged to become a pilot by her family

Main Way / Grand Collection

Defending the colonies against attacks by the French and others cost the British government a great deal of money. As a result, the British had very high taxes in their country and decided to shift some of their financial burden to the colonists. The Stamp Act of 1765, which taxed all legal documents, newspapers and other documents, was met with a great uproar in the colonies. In 1766, this tax was cancelled, but it was just the beginning of the problems between the colonists and the British. The Boston Tea Party in 1773 was an act of revolt against the British and their tax on tea in the colonies. Tensions such as these eventually led to the writing of the Declaration of Independence in 1776. A year earlier, the War of Independence began. When the British finally surrendered on October 19, 1781, Americans were officially independent of Britain and set about establishing their own government.

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DİLKO LYS DİL 1

41.- 43. soruları, aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

38.- 40. soruları, aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız. Unlike most of the people of the ancient Mediterranean, the Egyptians did not wear just one or two big pieces of cloth wrapped around themselves in various ways. Instead, both men and women in Egypt wore tunics which were sown to fit them. These tunics were like a long T-shirt which reached to the knees for men or to the ankles for women. They were usually made of linen and were nearly always white. Most Egyptians, both men and women, do not seem to have covered their heads with any kind of cloth. They often went barefoot, but sometimes they wore straw or leather sandals. Men who were working outside usually wore short skirts instead of tunics. Women wore their hair down to their shoulders while men wore their hair short and shaved their beards and moustaches. Both men and women wore gold jewellery if they could afford to. 38. It can be understood from the passage that the Ancient Egyptians ----. A) didn’t wear any kind of jewellery whether they were rich or poor B) used to wrap two big pieces of cloth around their bodies C) wore simple clothing D) had to wear tunics when they worked E) wore sandals made from leather all the time 39. It can be understood from the passage that the difference between men and women in the Ancient Egypt in terms of the clothing styles was that ----.

Langston Hughes was one of the most important writers and thinkers of the Harlem Renaissance, which was the African American artistic movement in the 1920s that celebrated black life and culture. Hughes's creative genius was influenced by his life in New York City's Harlem, a primarily African American neighbourhood. His literary works helped shape American literature and politics. Hughes, like others active in the Harlem Renaissance, had a strong sense of racial pride. Through his poetry, novels, plays, essays, and children's books, he promoted equality, condemned racism and injustice, and celebrated African American culture, humour, and spirituality. 41. According to the passage, it is true that ----.

D İ L K O L Y S D i L

A) men’s clothes were made of linen B) women covered their heads with a piece of cloth C) women generally wore short skirts instead of tunics D) the tunics for women reached down not to the knees but to the ankles E) men wore gold jewellery and their hair was down to their shoulders

42. We can understand from the passage that Langston Hughes ----. A) criticized White Americans and their cultures negatively in his writings B) was a prolific writer who produced works in various genres C) devoted his life to improving the financial conditions of American citizens D) saw African American culture superior to White American culture E) hated White Americans and expressed this in his works 43. It can be understood from the passage that ----.

40. It can be understood from the passage that ----.

A) the Harlem Renaissance began to wind down by the middle of the 1920s B) Langston Hughes tried to break racist stereotypes C) Langston Hughes didn’t produce any literary work during the Harlem Renaissance D) the Harlem Renaissance was seen as a threat by the American government E) Langston Hughes’s racist speeches caused discomfort among the citizens from time to time

A) men in the Ancient Egypt were careful with their facial appearance B) the people of the ancient Mediterranean wore long tunics C) the Ancient Egyptians did not like to wear white clothes D) men wore their hair long in the Ancient Egypt E) the Mediterranean people wore no shoes like the Ancient Egyptians

Main Way / Grand Collection

A) Langston Hughes’s background had certainly an effect on the development of his artistic abilities B) Langston Hughes was one of the leading black politicians at the beginning of the twentieth century C) Langston Hughes is best-known for his poetry D) the Harlem Renaissance lasted for a very short time E) Langston Hughes hardly had any effect on the American literature

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DİLKO LYS DİL 1

46.

44.- 48. sorularda karşılıklı konuşmanın boş bırakılan kısmını tamamlayabilecek ifadeyi bulunuz. 44.

Liz -

: What do you fancy doing tonight?

Clara -

: Well, I need to finish off this essay before I go out.

Liz -

: ----

Clara -

: No, but there are a couple of films I wouldn’t mind seeing tonight. Would you be up for that?

A) I thought you had already finished studying on it. B) Can’t you put it off for a while? I want to talk to you about an important matter. C) So, do I. How long will you work on it? D) OK, but then? Would you like something to eat? E) I thought you would like to go to the cinema with me. 45.

Jill -

: I need to have a break. I’ve been working non-stop for hours.

Peter : ---Mike : But the others apparently don’t agree with me and they think I should have reacted strongly to what my sister did. Peter : Fortunately you didn’t as this could have ruined your relation with her badly.

L Y S D i L

47.

Adam -

: Would you say that you have anyone who is particularly a close friend at the moment?

Sandra : I have a few people I can really get on well with and have lots in common with but that’s all. What about you?

: ----

Adam -

Jenny : It would be better if you didn’t question this because it’s just a week since you started to work here.

: ----

Sandra : So you must have a lot in common.

A) I want to but it seems impossible as I’ve been having a stomachache since morning. B) All right. I’ll be here in a few minutes. Can you serve the customers while I’m out? C) Why me? There are five people working here and all of them have been chatting with each other for hours. D) You’re wrong. Sundays are the busiest time. All the shops here are open until nine. E) I’ll eat something before starting to work again. Otherwise, I may feel dizzy.

Main Way / Grand Collection

A) You were very patient which I appreciated a lot. B) I’d have reprimanded her so that she would never talk to me like that again. C) I’d have definitely avoided another argument as you did. D) That’s the question you must answer because you’re the only one to have seen the accident. E) I’m not sure. Why don’t you ask this to your sister instead of me?

D İ L K O

Jenny : Well, it seems that we’re going to be having a customer rush soon, so you should be here to watch the cash register. Jill -

Mike : What would you have done last night if you were me?

A) Well, George and I were best friends at school and it’s never changed. B) What makes him so special for you? C) No, I don’t rely on people as much as you do. D) I mean we balance each other all the time and that’s what I want. E) They’re all very different and I generally talk to them about different things.

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DİLKO LYS DİL 1

48.

50. No sooner had I left the office than I witnessed an accident on the road.

Susan : Where would you like to eat tonight?

A) I had already seen the accident before I went out of the office. B) Just as I was leaving the office, I was told that an accident happened on the road. C) When the accident took place, I was getting ready to leave the office. D) While I was working at the office, I saw an accident on the road. E) As soon as I went out of the office, I saw an accident on the road.

Barbara : ---Susan : No. I don’t want pasta tonight. Barbara : Have you ever tried the Pequod? It’s a new place. You will like it as they serve a lot of fresh salads and fusion dishes. A) I want to go to a fish restaurant with you if you’re available. B) I would rather stay at home and prepare something light as I’ve put on a lot of weight recently. C) Thank you very much. I’ve just eaten something at home. D) I don’t want to try anything new. Why don’t we go to Café Bohème? Their spaghetti Bolognese is phenomenal. E) I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t for some reasons.

49.- 53. sorularda verilen cümleye anlamca en yakın olan cümleyi bulunuz.

D İ L K O L Y S D i L

51. In spite of the major successes in medicine, there are many diseases for which doctors have developed no effective treatment.

49. I didn’t understand the meaning of this sentence due to the fact that I didn’t read it carefully. A) I could have comprehended the meaning of this sentence had I read it carefully. B) I wouldn’t understand what this sentence is about even if I read it with great concentration. C) This sentence has a weird meaning, which makes it hard to understand for me. D) Although I read it a couple of times, I failed to understand the meaning of this sentence. E) No matter how carefully I read it, I couldn’t understand the meaning of this sentence.

Main Way / Grand Collection

A) Thanks to the important achievements in the field of medicine, a number of diseases can be treated successfully by doctors. B) Although there are important achievements in the field of medicine, a lot of diseases can’t be treated by doctors at all. C) There are important achievements in the field of medicine; even so, several diseases are still very hard to treat. D) Because of the introduction of successful treatments in medicine, a number of diseases are treated by doctors easily. E) The number of diseases for which there is a cure has increased on account of the major successes in medicine.

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DİLKO LYS DİL 1

52. It was only because he insisted that his father let George buy a car.

55. Before an exam, you see that your friend is excited a lot although you know he has studied enough to pass it. You want to encourage him and say:

A) If he had insisted, his father would have let George buy a car of his own. B) Nothing other than being persistent can help George persuade his father to buy a car. C) If it hadn’t been for his insistence, George couldn’t have convinced his father to let him buy a car. D) If he had insisted more, his father would have let George buy a car. E) No matter how much he tried, George wasn’t able to convince his father to let him buy a car.

A) What do you think about the last question which was about the second subject in the book? B) You may have failed this exam as it seems that your answers are irrelevant. C) What do you expect to get as the exam wasn’t so difficult? D) I’m sure that you’ll do well today. There is no need to be depressed. E) The professor doesn’t tolerate even minor mistakes.

53. There was actually no need to punish the boy for his action, but his father thought to the contrary. A) As opposed to what his father thought, the boy needn’t have been punished for what he did. B) Regarding his father’s thought, the boy shouldn’t have been punished severely. C) The father of the boy wanted to punish the boy as expected. D) The boy needn’t have been punished according to his father. E) Because the boy was punished for what he did, his father got very angry.

D İ L K O L Y S D i L

54.- 58. sorularda verilen durumda söylenmiş olabilecek sözü bulunuz.

54. You are in the taxi going to work with one of your colleagues and he says that he has forgotten to take the files to be presented to the customers this morning. You want to express your anger to him by saying:

A) What a fantastic school is this! It has every facility that a student needs. B) I’m sorry I think I’ve called the wrong number. C) I’ve been driving around the town for over an hour. I guess I must call the school. D) I’m thinking about visiting your school this afternoon. What’s the easiest way to get there? E) Can I speak to Mr Johnson, please? He must be waiting for my phone call about my daughter’s registration.

57. You learn that a close friend of yours has come down with flu. You want to visit her, but she lives on a far side of the city. So, you decide to make up an excuse and say to her on the phone:

A) No, you’re wrong. They must be in the briefcase. B) I can’t believe how you can be so negligent. Now, go back and get them. C) Forget it. It’s too late to go back to take them now. D) Would you mind if you went back home to get them as they’re important for me? E) Don’t worry. I got them before we left the office.

Main Way / Grand Collection

56. You are looking for a nursery school for your daughter, who is four years old. After a long search on the net, you find one which is in your neighbourhood. In order to get further information about its exact location, you phone the school office and say:

A) I’m really sorry that you’re ill. I just want you to know I’ll do anything that’ll make you feel better. B) I’m on the way now and I think I’ll be at your house at half past nine. C) Did you go to hospital or shall we go together as you seem awful? D) I heard that you have been suffering from flu. Get well soon my friend. E) I hope you don’t mind if I can’t visit you because I’ve been working from 9 to 10 for a week.

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DİLKO LYS DİL 1

58. While you are trying to prepare something for dinner, you see that your brother is in the living room playing football game online with his friend. In order to urge him to help you prepare the table, you say to him:

60. Animal Rights is a movement that intends to protect all animals from being exploited and abused by humans. This includes the use of animals for anything that causes them pain and suffering. ----. While welfare activists fight for a more humane treatment of animals in general, animal rights activists want animals to be considered as individuals, rather than property.

A) You can go on playing it until I call you. B) If you don’t help me prepare the dinner, you can’t watch TV tonight. C) I wonder who you’re playing with. Is it somebody I know? D) We’ll have grilled chicken and salad for tonight. E) You’ve been playing with it for hours. Why don’t you have a break?

A) The Animal Rights movement has very different objectives than animal welfare groups B) They approach the issue from different philosophical positions C) While this was not a requirement once, it is becoming standard among these people D) Rather, they work for the basic rights of all animals to live free of human abuse E) Many animal species have become extinct in the last decades

D İ L K O L Y S 59.- 63. sorularda, boş bırakılan yere parçada anlam bütünlüğünü sağlamak için getirilebilecek cümleyi bulunuz.

D i L

59. ----. In regions where icebergs are abundant, they can represent a serious threat to shipping because they are difficult to see and challenging to avoid. Historically, numerous ships were lost due to iceberg collisions.

61. Walking at 2 mph burns about 26 calories per 10 minutes. In 30 minutes, the benefits increase. Walking at least 30 minutes is considered better than taking three ten minute walks a day because greater time spent walking means elevating one’s heart rate. -----.

A) Scientists used a variety of terms to classify icebergs B) People have been observing icebergs for centuries and noting their role in navigation C) Such icebergs generally range from 1 to 75 metres above sea level D) In addition to this classification, icebergs can also be classified on the basis of their shape E) In the 20th century, several scientific bodies were established to study and monitor them

Main Way / Grand Collection

A) You should have warmed up before starting to walk B) It is often quite easy to maintain a walking programme for them C) As one’s heart rate increases, more calories are consumed D) They recommended beginning a walking programme slowly E) There are important considerations to make when you choose walking shoes

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DİLKO LYS DİL 1

62. In Hawaii, thousands of people come in close contact with sharks each year without knowing it while swimming, surfing, and boating. ----. Thus, the number of Hawaii shark attacks is negligible.

65. The giraffe is a mammal which is widely known thanks to its incredible height and unique body structure. A) Zürafa inanılmaz boyu ve eşsiz vücut yapısı sayesinde oldukça bilinen bir memeli hayvandır. B) Zürafa inanılmaz bir boya ve eşsiz bir vücut yapısına sahip memeli hayvanlardan sadece biridir. C) Oldukça bilinen bir memeli hayvan olan zürafa inanılmaz bir boya ve eşsiz bir vücut yapısına sahiptir. D) Zürafa, boyuyla ve eşsiz vücut yapısıyla oldukça ünlenmiş bir memeli hayvandır. E) Memeli hayvanlar arasında sadece zürafa inanılmaz boyu ve eşsiz vücut yapısı sayesinde öne çıkmaktadır.

A) Their extraordinary skills as predators fascinate and frighten humans B) Since that time, sharks have diversified into 440 species C) The most common type of Hawaii shark attack is the so-called "hit and run" assault D) Although the rate of shark attacks in Hawaii remains steady, the number of people in the water continues to climb E) The chances of a Hawaii shark attack are extremely high 63. ----. This centre is called a graupel, and it may continue to accumulate ice, melt in the thundercloud and turn to rain, or be smashed apart by other graupels. A) Every hailstone begins to form as an ice nucleus B) Not all storm clouds produce hail C) Hail is most frequently formed in the interior of continents within the mid-latitudes of Earth D) Furthermore, hail begins as water droplets E) Hail occurs between the months of March and October

D İ L K O L Y S D i L

64.-69. sorularda, verilen İngilizce cümlenin Türkçesini bulunuz. 64. The Sultan Ahmed Mosque is located in Istanbul, the largest city in Turkey and the capital of the Ottoman Empire once.

A) Golden Gate Köprüsü, inşaatının tamamlanmasından 4 sene sonra 28 Mayıs 1937’de araç trafiğine açıldı. B) 28 Mayıs 1937’de araç trafiğine açılan Golden Gate Köprüsü’nün inşaatı yaklaşık 4 sene sürdü. C) Golden Gate Köprüsü’nün inşaatı tam 4 sene sürdü ve köprü 28 Mayıs 1937’de araç trafiğine açıldı. D) Yapımı 4 sene süren Golden Gate Köprüsü 28 Mayıs 1937’de araç trafiğine açıldı. E) Yapımı 4 sene süren Golden Gate Köprüsü 28 Mayıs 1937’de kullanılmaya başlandı. 67. The door shouldn’t have been left open because the thieves managed to enter the house without having any difficulty.

A) Türkiye’nin en büyük şehri ve bir zamanlar Osmanlı İmparatorluğunun başkenti olan İstanbul’da Sultan Ahmet Camii gibi pek çok cami vardır. B) Sultan Ahmet Camii Türkiye’nin en büyük şehri ve bir zamanlar Osmanlı İmparatorluğunun başkenti olan İstanbul’da bulunmaktadır. C) Sultan Ahmet Camii bir zamanlar Osmanlı İmparatorluğuna başkentlik yapmış olan İstanbul’da bulunmaktadır. D) Türkiye’nin en büyük camisi olarak kabul edilen Sultan Ahmet Camii bir zamanlar Osmanlı İmparatorluğunun başkenti olan İstanbul’da bulunmaktadır. E) Türkiye’nin en büyük şehri olan İstanbul’da bulunan Sultan Ahmet Camii Osmanlı İmparatorluğu zamanında yaptırılmıştır.

Main Way / Grand Collection

66. The Golden Gate Bridge, whose construction lasted four years, was opened to vehicular traffic on May 28 in 1937.

A) Kapı açık bırakılmasaydı hırsızlar eve zorluk çekmeden giremezlerdi. B) Kapı açık bırakılmamalıydı çünkü hırsızlar eve hiç zorluk çekmeden girmeyi başardı. C) Açık bırakılan kapı sayesinde hırsızlar eve hiç zorluk çekmeden girmeyi başardı. D) Kapı açık bırakıldığı için hırsızlar eve hiç zorluk çekmeden girmeyi başardı. E) Kapıyı açık bırakmasaydın hırsızlar eve bu kadar kolay giremezlerdi.

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DİLKO LYS DİL 1

68. Of all the cities I have seen in Spain, Madrid, with its charming atmosphere, is certainly the most attractive one.

70.-75. sorularda, verilen Türkçe cümlenin İngilizcesini bulunuz.

A) Büyüleyici bir atmosfere sahip Madrid İspanya’da gördüğüm şehirler içinde en ilgi çekici olandı. B) İspanya’da gittiğim şehirler arasında Madrid, büyüleyici atmosferiyle diğerlerinden tamamıyla ayrılıyor. C) İspanya’da pek çok şehri ziyaret ettim ama Madrid kadar büyüleyici bir atmosfere sahip olanı görmedim. D) İspanya’da gördüğüm tüm şehirler arasında Madrid büyüleyici atmosferiyle kesinlikle en ilgi çekici olanıdır. E) İspanya’daki şehirler içinde Madrid kadar büyüleyici bir atmosfere sahip bir yer yok.

70. Açıkça yazarın şimdiye kadar yayınladığı kitapların hiçbiri birkaç ödül alan ilki kadar iyi değil.

D İ L K O

A) None of the books the writer has published so far is as good as his first one which is praised a lot. B) It is obvious that none of the books the writer has published so far is as good as his first one which has won several awards. C) Obviously, none of the books the writer has written so far is better than his first one which has won several awards. D) It can be said that all of the books the writer has published so far are as good as his first one that won several awards. E) None of the writer’s books which have been published so far is as good as this one which won several awards.

L Y S D i L 71. Yolculuğun ne kadar uzun süreceğini bilmeden, yanımıza ne kadar yiyecek almamız gerektiğini söylemek zor.

69. William Wordsworth was a foremost poet who launched the Romantic Period in English Literature with the publication of Lyrical Ballads.

A) Because we don’t know how long the journey will last, it is difficult to guess how much food we have to take with us. B) Without knowing when the journey will end, we cannot tell how much food we should take with us. C) Without knowing how long the journey will last, it is difficult to tell how much food we have to take with us. D) If we can’t learn how long the journey will last, we will have to take with us a lot of food. E) It is hard to tell how much food we have to take with us although the journey won’t last long.

A) William Wordsworth Lyrical Ballads’ın yayınlanması ile birlikte İngiliz Edebiyatında Romantik Dönemi başlatan önemli bir şairdi. B) İngiliz Edebiyatında Romantik Dönemi başlatan William Wordsworth Lyrical Ballads’ı yazan şairdir. C) Lyrical Ballads’ın yazarı olan William Wordsworth aynı zamanda İngiliz Edebiyatında Romantik Dönemi başlatan önemli bir şairdi. D) William Wordsworth’ün yazdığı Lyrical Ballads’ın yayınlanması ile birlikte İngiliz Edebiyatında Romantik Dönem başlamıştır. E) İngiliz Edebiyatında Romantik Dönemi başlatan şair olarak bilinen William Wordsworth Lyrical Ballads’ın da yazarıdır.

Main Way / Grand Collection

12

DİLKO LYS DİL 1

72. Tarımsal faaliyetler doğal çevreleri değiştirir, ki bu da kirlilik gibi kimi çevresel problemlere sebep olabilir.

74. Hiç kimse yeni hastanenin inşaatının yakında tamamlanacağına inanmıyor çünkü inşaat firması uzun zamandır parasal bir kriz yaşıyor.

A) Bringing about some environmental problems like pollution, agricultural activities affect natural environments. B) Natural environments are under threat due to agricultural activities that cause some environmental problems like pollution. C) Agricultural activities change natural environments and cause some environmental problems such as pollution. D) Many environmental problems like pollution are caused by agricultural activities. E) Agricultural activities change natural environments, which may bring about some environmental problems like pollution.

D İ L K O

A) The construction of the new hospital can’t be completed soon since the construction company has experienced a financial difficulty recently. B) No one believes that the construction of the new hospital will be completed soon since the construction company has experienced a financial crisis for a long time. C) Nobody believes that they will complete the construction of the new hospital soon because the company has been going through hard times for a long time. D) Because the construction company has some financial difficulties, the construction of the new hospital is not likely to be completed soon. E) No one thinks that a new hospital will be built here soon since the construction company has experienced a financial difficulty for a long time.

L Y S D i L 75. Herkes tarafından ilgiyle izlenen bu sunum her ikisi de konu hakkında uzman olan bu öğretmenler tarafından hazırlandı.

73. İkinci Dünya Savaşı’nın başladığı tarih çok tartışılan bir konudur çünkü tarihçiler savaşı hangi olayın başlattığı konusunda hemfikir değiller.

A) This presentation which was watched with a great interest by everybody was prepared by these teachers, both of whom are an expert on the subject. B) The presentation was watched with a great interest by everybody and it was prepared by these teachers, both of whom are an expert on the subject. C) This presentation that was prepared by these teachers, both of whom are an expert on the subject, was watched with a great interest by everybody. D) Everybody watched this presentation with a great interest and the teachers who prepared it are an expert on the subject. E) The presentation which was watched with a great interest was prepared by these teachers who are an expert on the subject.

A) Historians cannot agree on which event started the World War II and its exact beginning date. B) The date on which the World War II started is still debated, besides, historians cannot agree on which event triggered the conflicts. C) The date when the World War II started is a much debated subject as historians cannot agree on which event started it. D) There is still disagreement among historians as to when the World War II started and which events triggered it. E) The date when the World War II started is still not certain and historians are not sure about which event triggered it.

Main Way / Grand Collection

13

DİLKO LYS DİL 1

78. (I) Eels are snakelike fish with elongated bodies and shallow fins. (II) They can be found in both fresh and saltwater. (III) Many species of freshwater eel are consumed by humans, and the eel is popular in European and Asian cuisines. (IV) Eel blood is toxic to humans and other mammals. (V) So, some species of eel harvested by humans are under threat.

76.-80. sorularda, cümleler sırasıyla okunduğunda parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü bozan cümleyi bulunuz.

76. (I) On April 18, 1906, at 5:12 a.m., an earthquake of 8.3 magnitude hit San Francisco, devastating much of the city. (II) It lasted for approximately 40 to 60 seconds. (III) By this time, San Francisco was already a booming city with many closely spaced wooden homes and unreinforced brick buildings. (IV) Magnitude 3 or lower earthquakes are mostly imperceptible. (V) The moment the earthquake started, buildings collapsed, water mains broke, and a huge fire broke out that spread rapidly across the city. A) I

B) II

C) III

D) IV

A) I

E) V D İ L K O L Y S

B) II

C) III

D) IV

E) V

79. (I) Many things in the ancient and medieval world were made out of leather. (II) People made belts and shoes out of leather as we do today. (III) Instead of being made of animal skins, these fabrics are made of other materials. (IV) They also made leather jackets and protective aprons. (V) People used leather mainly because they didn't have plastic and metal was very expensive. A) I

B) II

C) III

D) IV

E) V

D i L 80. (I) There are many great reasons to prevent ocean pollution. (II) The causes of them, therefore, are many and highly varied. (III) One of the biggest is the effect that pollution can have on the food chain. (IV) Many pollutants can kill off large populations of smaller marine animals and plankton, which are then no longer available for larger animals to eat. (V) This shortage soon begins to reduce the numbers of the larger animals, decreasing the amount of fish available for commercial markets.

77. (I) Perhaps the most common example of the effect of the ocean temperature on a land mass is the Gulf Stream. (II) It is a warm water ocean current which starts in the Gulf of Mexico and runs around the Florida Straits up through the Atlantic ending near the British Isles. (III) It is one of most famous ocean currents. (IV) It not only allows England and Scotland to have much milder weather than its latitude would suggest, it also is responsible for the area's consistent rain. (V) The study of streams and waterways in general is known as surface hydrology. A) I

B) II

C) III

Main Way / Grand Collection

D) IV

A) I

B) II

C) III

D) IV

E) V

E) V

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DİLKO LYS DİL 1

Dilko LYS

ANSWER KEY

Main Way - Grand Collection

LYS DİL DENEME 1 A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

B

C

D

E X

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80

A X

B

C

D

E

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X