Los Verbos Que Integran Esta Lista No Siguen Un Patrón Predecible, Por Ello Se Llaman 'Irregulares'. Aquellos Verbos 'Predecibles', Es Decir, Que Siguen Las Reglas Básicas, Se Llaman 'Regulares'
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1
LOS VERBOS QUE INTEGRAN ESTA LISTA NO SIGUEN UN PATRÓN PREDECIBLE, POR ELLO SE LLAMAN 'IRREGULARES'. AQUELLOS VERBOS 'PREDECIBLES', ES DECIR, QUE SIGUEN LAS REGLAS BÁSICAS, SE LLAMAN 'REGULARES' 1
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3
ESPAÑOL
PARTICIPLE
abide (abáid)
abode (abóud)
abode (abóud)
tolerar, soportar
arise (aráis)
arose (aróus)
arisen (arísn)
surgir, plantear
awake (auéik)
awoke (auóuk)
awoke (auóuk)
despertarse
1
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3
ESPAÑOL
PARTICIPLE
be (bi) [am / are are / is is]
was / were were (uós/uér)
been (bin)
ser, estar
beat (bit)
beat (bit)
beaten (bitn)
golpear, latir, batir
become (bikám)
became (bikéim)
become (bikám)
llegar a ser
begin (biguín)
began (bigén)
begun (bigán)
comenzar
bend (bend)
bent (bent)
bent (bent)
doblarse, inclinarse
bet (bet)
bet (bet)
bet (bet)
apostar en algo
bind (báind)
bound (báund)
bound (báund)
atar, unir, ligar
bite (báit)
bit (bit)
bitten (bítn)
morder/se
bleed (blíí:d)
bled (bled)
bled (bled)
sangrar
blow (blóu)
blew (blu)
blown (bléun)
soplar, hacer sonar
break (bréik)
broke (bróuk)
broken (bróukn)
romper
breed (brí:d)
bred (bred)
bred (bred)
criar, reproducir/se reproducir/se
bring (bring)
brought (brot)
brought (brot)
traer
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2
build (bilt)
built (bilt)
built (bilt)
construir
burn (bern)
burnt (bernt)
burnt (bernt)
quemar
buy (bái)
bought (bot)
bought (bot)
comprar
1
INFINITIVE
2
PAST
3
PARTICIPLE
ESPAÑOL
catch (kach)
caught (kot)
caught (kot)
agarrar
choose (chus)
chose (chos)
chosen (chúsn)
elegir
come (kám)
came (keím)
come (kám)
venir
cost (kost)
cost (kost)
cost (kost)
costar
creep (krí:p)
crept (krept)
crept (krept)
arrastrar, deslizarse
cut (kat)
cut (kat)
cut (kat)
cortar
1
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2
PAST
3
PARTICIPLE
ESPAÑOL
deal (dí:l)
dealt (delt)
dealt (delt)
tratar, ocuparse
dig (dig)
dug (dag)
dug (dag)
cavar, excavar
do (dú) [does]
did (díd)
done (dán)
hacer
draw (dró:)
drew (drú)
drawn (drón)
dibujar, atraer
drink (drink)
drank (drénk)
drunk (drank)
beber
drive (dráiv)
drove (dróuv)
driven (drívn)
conducir
1
INFINITIVE
2
PAST
3
PARTICIPLE
ESPAÑOL
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3
1
INFINITIVE
2
PAST
3
PARTICIPLE
ESPAÑOL
fall (fol)
fell (fel)
fallen (fólen)
caer
feed (fí:d)
fed (fed)
fed (fed)
alimentar
feel (fí:l)
felt (felt)
felt (felt)
sentir
fight (fáit)
fought (fó:t)
fought (fó:t)
luchar, pelear
find (fáind)
found (faúnd)
found (fáund)
encontrar
flee (flí:)
fled (fled)
fled (fled)
escapar, huir
fling (flín:)
flung (flang)
flung (flang)
arrojar, lanzar
fly (flái)
flew (flu)
flown (flón)
volar
forget (forguét)
forgot (forgót)
forgotten (forgótn)
olvidar
freeze (frí:s)
froze (fróus)
frozen (fróusn)
helar, congelar
1
INFINITIVE
2
PAST
3
PARTICIPLE
ESPAÑOL
get (guét)
got (got)
got / gotten (got/gotn) / gotten
obtener, conseguir
give (guív)
gave (guéiv)
given (guívn)
dar
go (góu)
went (uént)
gone (gón)
ir
grind (gráind)
ground (gráund)
ground (gráund)
moler
grow (gróu)
grew (grú)
grown (grón)
cultivar, crecer
1
INFINITIVE
2
PAST
3
PARTICIPLE
ESPAÑOL
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4
hear (jíar)
heard (jerd)
heard (jerd)
oír
hide (jáid)
hid (jid)
hidden (jídn)
ocultar, esconder
hit (jit)
hit (jit)
hit (jit)
golpear
hold (jóuld)
held (jeld)
held (jeld)
sostener, soportar
1
INFINITIVE
2
PAST
3
PARTICIPLE
ESPAÑOL
keep (kí:p)
kept (kept)
kept (kept)
guardar, conservar
kneel (ní:l)
knelt (nelt)
knelt (nelt)
arrodillarse
know (nóu)
knew (niú)
known (nóun)
saber, conocer
1
INFINITIVE
2
PAST
3
PARTICIPLE
ESPAÑOL
lead (lí:d)
led (led)
led (led)
guiar, conducir
lend (lend)
lent (lent)
lent (lent)
prestar
learn (lérn)
learnt (lernt)
learnt (lernt)
aprender
leave (lí:v)
left (left)
left (left)
irse, dejar, partir
lose (lú:s)
lost (lost)
lost (lost)
perder
1
INFINITIVE
2
PAST
3
PARTICIPLE
ESPAÑOL
make (méik)
made (méid)
made (méid)
hacer, fabricar
mean (mí:n)
meant (ment)
meant (ment)
significar
meet (mí:t)
met (met)
met (met)
encontrarse con
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5
pay (péi)
paid (ped)
paid (ped)
pagar
put (put)
put (put)
put (put)
poner, colocar
1
INFINITIVE
2
PAST
3
PARTICIPLE
ESPAÑOL
read (rid)
read (red)
read (red)
leer
ride (ráid)
rode (róud)
ridden (rídn)
cabalgar
ring (ring)
rang (reng)
rung (rang)
sonar
run (ran)
ran (ren)
run (ran)
correr
1
INFINITIVE
2
PAST
3
PARTICIPLE
ESPAÑOL
say (séi)
said (sed)
said (sed)
decir
see (sí:)
saw (só:)
seen (sin)
ver
seek (sí:k)
sought (sot)
sought (sot)
buscar
sell (sel)
sold (sóuld)
sold (sóuld)
vender
send (send)
sent (sent)
sent (sent)
enviar
shake (shéik)
shook (shuk)
shaken (shéikn)
agitar, sacudir
shine (sháin)
shone (shóun)
shone (shóun)
brillar, resplandecer resplandecer
shoot (shú:t)
shot (shot)
shot (shot)
pegar un tiro
show (shóu)
showed (shóud)
shown (shóun)
mostrar, demostrar
shrink (shrink)
shrank (shrenk)
shrunk (shrank)
encogerse (tamaño)
shut (shat)
shut (shat)
shut (shat)
cerrar
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6
sit (sit)
sat (sat)
sat (sat)
sentar/se
slay (sléi)
slew (sliú)
slain (sléin)
asesinar
sleep (slíp)
slept (slépt)
slept (slépt)
dormir
slide (sláid)
slid (slid)
slid (slid)
resbalar, deslizar
sling (sling)
slung (slang)
slung (slang)
lanzar con fuerza
smell (smel)
smelt (smelt)
smelt (smelt)
oler
speak (spik)
spoke (spóuk)
spoken (spóukn)
hablar
spend (spend)
spent (spent)
spent (spent)
gastar, pasar
spin (spin)
spun (span)
spun (span)
girar, hilar
stand (stand)
stood (stú:d)
stood (stú:d)
pararse
steal (stíl)
stole (stóul)
stolen (stóln)
robar
stick (stik)
stuck (stak)
stuck (stak)
pinchar, atascarse
sting (sting)
stung (stang)
stung (stang)
picar, arder
stride (stráid)
strode (stróud)
strode (stróud)
dar pasos largos
strike (stráik)
struck (strak)
struck (strak)
golpear, sonar
strive (stráiv)
strove (stróuv)
striven (strívn)
esforzarse
swear (suéa:)
swore (suór)
sworn (suórn)
jurar, maldecir maldecir
sweep (suí:p)
swept (suépt)
swept (suépt)
barrer
swell (suél)
swelled (suéld)
swollen (suólen)
hinchar/se
swim (suím)
swam (suém)
swum (suám)
nadar
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7
take (téik)
took (tul)
taken (téikn)
tomar, llevar
teach (tích)
taught (tot)
taught (tot)
enseñar
tear (téa:)
tore (tor)
torn (torn)
rasgar, arrancar
tell (tel)
told (told)
told (told)
decir, contar
1
INFINITIVE
2
PAST
3
PARTICIPLE
ESPAÑOL
understand (anderstánd)
understood (anderstúd)
understood (anderstúd)
entender, comprender
undertake (andertéik)
undertook (andertúk)
undertaken (andertéikn)
comprometerse, emprender
undo (andú)
undid (andíd)
undone (andán)
deshacer
1
INFINITIVE
2
PAST
3
PARTICIPLE
ESPAÑOL
wake (uéik)
woke (uóuk)
woken (uóukn)
despertarse
wear (uéar)
wore (uór)
worn (uórn)
vestir, usar (ropa)
weave (wív)
wove (wov)
woven (wóven)
tejer
weep (wí:p)
wept (wépt)
wept (wépt)
llorar
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