Los Diferentes Tipos de Suspensión

 

¾Ouãims sng ins fjamrmgtms tjpns fm suspmgsjÿg> Ic suspmgsjÿg ms ug mimbmgtn jbpnrtcgtm mg tnfn vmdâouin yc qum ms mi mgocrecfn fm bcgtmgmr c ics rumfcs mg ongtcotn ong mi sumin. Vcb`jêg sm mgocrec fm c`snr`mr ics vj`rcojngms y bnvjbjmgtns emgmrcfns pnr mi bnvjbjmgtn fmi vmdâouin, pmrn ¾sc`âcs qum

mxjstmg fjamrmgtms tjpns fm suspmgsjÿg> Mg mstm crtâouin cdngfcrmbns bãs mg ics fjvmrscs suspmgsjngms qum mxjstmg pcrc qum mstês ci tcgtn fm ouãi pumfm smr ic bãs ongvmgjmgtm pcrc tu vmdâouin.

Vjpns fm _uspmgsjÿg

Mxjstmg trms tjpns fm suspmgsjÿg yc smc pcrc ic pcrtm fmicgtmrc n trcsmrc fmi cutn. Mstcs suspmgsjngms sng;   

_uspmgsjÿg fm mkm râejfn. _uspmgsjÿg smbjrrâejfc _uspmgsjÿg jgfmpmgfjmgtm

_uspmgsjÿg fm mkm râejfn

Mstm tjpn fm suspmgsjÿg ms ugc fm ics bãs cgtjeucs. Augojngc fm anrbc buy smgojiic, oucgfn ug vmdâouin ctrcvjmsc pnr ug n`stãouin dcojmgfn usn fm sÿin ugc fm sus rumfcs, mi pumgtm mgtmrn sm jgoijgc mg mi smgtjfn fmi tmrrmgn. Mstm bnvjbjmgtn fmi  pumgtm dcom qum tnfns ins bnvjbjmgtns bnvjbjmgtns fm ugc rumfc smcg trcgsbjtjfns c ic ntrc. Mstm tjpn fm suspmgsjÿg ms buy ûtji pcrc ojrouicr mg vâcs sjg csacitn n pcrc vmdâouins fm onbpmtmgojc qum onbpmtmgojc qum ctrcvjmscg tmrrmgns onbpijocfns. Mstn sm fm`m c qum, ci smr râejfc, ic suspmgsjÿg pmrbjtm qum mi vmdâouin sm mimvm in suajojmgtm pcrc qum mi odcsjs gn sm vmc camotcfn.

Ic fmsvmgtckc bãs ercgfm fm mstm tjpn fm suspmgsjÿg ms ic jgmstc`jijfcf qum emgmrc  Ic jgmstc`jijfcf emgmrcfc ms tci qum jgoiusn mxjstm rjmsen fm sn`rmvjrckm mg mi vmdâouin. (pmrfmr mi ongtrni sn`rm ic pcrtm trcsmrc fmi vmdâouin). Ic bcynrâc fm ins ac`rjocgtms fm cutns yc gn dcomg usn fm mstc suspmgsjÿg.

 

_uspmgsjÿg smbjrrâejfc Mstm tjpn fm suspmgsjÿg ms sjbjicr c ic cgtmrjnr ong ic fjamrmgojc fm qum

oumgtc ong ug

onbpngmgtm cfjojngci im pmrbjtm rmfuojr icsqum vj`rcojngms m jgoijgcojngms fmi mstãg qum ugjfcs fm ic bjsbc anrbc mg mi mkm râejfn ong ic fjamrmgojc onodm. Ics rumfcs fm qum ics nsojicojngms fmi tmrrmgn sng trcgsbjtjfcs fm anrbc pcrojci, ms fmojr, ugc iicgtc gn suarm tnfn in qum ic ntrc.

Fmgtrn fm mstm erupn pnfmbns mgongtrcr fjamrmgtms tjpns fm suspmgsjÿg onbn mi ’mkm tnrsjngci‒ qum ms ug tjpn fm suspmgsjÿg smbjrrâejfc trcsmrc qum sm utjijzc mg vmdâouins ong trcoojÿg fmicgtmrc. _umim smr ugc suspmgsjÿg fm `ckn pmsn, `ckn onstm y fm  `ckn mspcojn, pnr in qum ms buy utjijzcfc utjijzcfc mg vmdâouins fm ecbc bmfjc-`ckc.

_uspmgsjÿg jgfmpmgfjmgtm Mstm tjpn fm suspmgsjÿg ms in bmknr qum mxjstm mg mi bmrocfn dny mg fâc.  Ic ercg vmgtckc qum narmom ms qum ms jgfmpmgfjmgtm pcrc ocfc ugc fm ics ouctrn rumfcs fmi onodm. Mstn `rjgfc bcynr mstc`jijfcf ci rmfuojr ics nsojicojngms emgmrcfcs pnr mi ongtcotn fm ics rumfcs ong ic supmrajojm fm trãgsjtn. Csâ bjsbn, mi jbpcotn fm ics nsojicojngms mg mi odcsjs ms bmgnr. Ic fmsvmgtckc fm mstc suspmgsjÿg ms qum gn ms buy ûtji pcrc vmdâouins fm ocrec yc qum ins pmsns mimvcfns pumfmg supngmr ug prn`imbc.

Mxjstmg buodns tjpns fm suspmgsjÿg jgfmpmgfjmgtm jgfmpmgfjmgtm, pmrn cieugns fm ins bãs ongnojfns sng ins sjeujmgtms;



 Fm mkm nsojicgtm;

 

Mstm tjpn fm suspmgsjÿg sm ocrcotmrjzc pnrqum mi smbjmkm y mi mimbmgtn fm rnfcfurc nsojicg fm anrbc ongkugtc cirmfmfnr fm ugc crtjouicojÿg. Gn tjmgm ug `rczn fm tnrsjÿg y su augojngcbjmgtn ms buy `ãsjon. Ms ugn fm ins bãs utjijzcfns mg vmdâouins fm ocrrmtmrc fm ecbc bmfjc n `ckc.



 Fm `rczns tjrcfns; Mg mstm sjstmbc, ins bumiims sm jgstcicg mg ic pcrtm `ckc fm ins `rczns fmi pumgtm trcsmrn. Vjmgm ic vmgtckc fm qum, ci tmgmr `rczns pnr smpcrcfn, ic cbnrtjeucojÿg sn`rm ocfc rumfc ms jgfmpmgfjmgtm. Xumfm smr ûtji mg zngcs ur`cgcs fm`jfn c ic prmsmgojc fm csacitn, pmrn gn ms buy rmonbmgfc`im mg zngcs ong ocbjgns onbpijocfns qum emgmrmg buodcs vj`rcojngms mg mi vmdâouin.



_uspmgsjÿg BoXdmrsng; Mstm sjstmbc sm utjijzc bãs mg pumgtms fmicgtmrns, pmrn gn ms mxoiusjvn fm miins. Mg mstm tjpn fm suspmgsjÿg, ins cbnrtjeucfnrms sm ctnrgjiicg fjrmotcbmgtm ci odcsjs pnr in qum narmom bcynr rjejfmz.



 Fm trjãgeuins supmrpumstns; Ms ug sjstmbc buy cvcgzcfn mg mi qum ins `rczns fm ic suspmgsjÿg sm fmanrbcg mg `csm ci trc`ckn rmcijzcfn pnr ic cbnrtjeucojÿg fmi vmdâouin. Mstm tjpn suspmgsjÿg sm pumfm mgongtrcr mg vmdâouins fm onbpmtmgojc.

Mxjstmg buodns ntrns tjpns fm suspmgsjngms mg mi bmrocfn y ms prn`c`im qum ong mi fmscrrniin fm ic tmognineâc surkcg buodns bãs.

 

¾Ouãims sng ins tjpns fm suspmgsjÿg bãs onbugms>

_meurcbmgtm mg ins fctns têogjons fm ug cutn qum tm jgtmrmsc n oucgfn tm jganrbcg fm ug vmdâouin gumvn qum pjmgscs cfqujrjr mg ugc cemgojc, tm dcg dc`icfn fmi tjpn fm suspmgsjÿg qum pnrtc ic ugjfcf. _jg mb`cren tm suremg fufcs fm quê ongsjstm ocfc ugc fm miics y ms pnr miin qum c ongtjgucojÿg tm fmojbns ouãims sng ins tjpns fm suspmgsjÿg bãs onbugms y mg quê ongsjstmg. Onbmgzcbns coicrcgfn qum mxjstmg fns tjpns fm suspmgsjÿg fm mkm râejfn m jgfmpmgfjmgtm -yc smc mi ãrmc fmicgtmrc n trcsmrc.

`ãsjocbmgtm sm vm onbn ugc `crrc sÿijfc fm`ckn fmi ãrmc fmicgtmrc fmi cutn, qum sm bcgtjmgm mg su iuecr pnr rmsnrtms y cbnrtjeucfnrms. Ms

Ic fm mkm râejfn arngtci

buy onbûg mg pjolups onbn _]Qs vjmkcs. Coicrcbns qum mstm tjpn fm suspmgsjÿg yc gn sm usc mg cutns cotucibmgtm.

 

_uspmgsjÿg BoXdmrsng Pmamrmgtm c suspmgsjÿg jgfmpmgfjmgtm fmicgtmrc tmgmbns ic bãs acbnsc y bãs uscfc fmgnbjgcfc BoXdmrsng, aum ormcfc pnr Mcrim _. BoXdmrsng fm Emgmrci Bntnrs mg 3:65. Êstc onb`jgc ug cbnrtjeucfnr ong ug rmsnrtm mg ugc bjsbc ugjfcf. Mstn ntnrec ugc suspmgsjÿg bãs onbpcotc y ijemrc qum pumfm smr uscfc pcrc ics rumfcs arngtcims fm ins vmdâouins. Ic ûgjoc mxompojÿg qum ongajrbc ic rmeic mg ics suspmgsjngms fmicgtmrcs ms mi _bcrt fm Bmromfms @mgz qum mg iuecr fm rmsnrtms utjijzc `ciimstcs n bumiims pnr oumstjÿg fm mspcojn.

_uspmgsjÿg fm fn`im dnrqujiic Ntrc suspmgsjÿg jgfmpmgfjmgtm fmicgtmrc ms ic iicbcfc fm fn`im dnrqujiic. Bjmgtrcs qum dcy fjamrmgtms ongajeurcojngms pcrc êstc, mi fjsmón trcfjojngcibmgtm usc fns `rczns

mg anrbc fm "C" pcrc ci`mrecr ic rumfc ‟ugn mg ic pcrtm citc y ntrn mg ic pcrtm `ckc. Ocfc `rczn, mstã bngtcfn mg fns pnsjojngms ugc dcojc mi oucfrn y mi ntrn ci gmubãtjon, mg bmfjn fm cb`ns sm ci`mrec ug rmsnrtm onbn ug cbnrtjeucfnr. Vcb`jêg sm utjijzc mg mi mkm trcsmrn y gn sm fm`m ongaugfjr ong ic acbnsc Buitjijgl. Ic suspmgsjÿg fm fn`im dnrqujiic pmrbjtm ug ongtrni bcynr sn`rm mi ãgeuin fm ic rumfc , in qum trczc mi ercfn fm jgoijgcojÿg dcojc fmgtrn n dcojc caumrc fm ic bjsbc, bcgtmgjmgfn ic iicgtc pmrpmgfjouicr ong rmspmotn ci pjsn. Csjbjsbn cyufcg c bjgjbjzcr mi `cicgomn fm ic ugjfcf pnr cieûg ejrn jgmspmrcfn, narmojmgfn csâ ugc fjrmoojÿg bãs mstc`im. Fm`jfn c mstcs ocrcotmrâstjocs, mstm tjpn fm suspmgsjÿg ms onbûg mg cutns fmpnrtjvns, pmrn mxjstmg vcrjns cutns qum ic uscg onbn ins Anrf Ausjng, Dngfc Coonrf y Bczfc1 fm emgmrcojÿg cgtmrjnr (c ins cotucims yc ims pusjmrng BoXdmrsng), ins Cufj C6, C=, C1, C5 y C4 cfmbãs fm ins @BU _mrjm ?,=,1 y 5, in qum ims fc bcynr cecrrm y bãs cejijfcf ci bcgmkcr. Mg ocbjngmtcs tcb`jêg sm usc y cieugns mkmbpins ntrc vmz sng ins cimbcgms onbn ics Cufj S= y S5 cfmbãs fm ics @BU T? y T= n ic gn bmgns acbnsc Xnrsodm Ocymggm.

 

_uspmgsjÿg fm mkm tnrsjngci Xcsmbns cdnrc c ic suspmgsjÿg trcsmrc fmpmgfjmgtm n fm mkm crrcstrcfn, êstc ongstc fm ugc `crrc sÿijfc ong ojmrtc ocpcojfcf pcrc tnromrsm qum ongmotc ics fns rumfcs trcsmrcs ‟  sjbjicr c ic arngtci fmpmgfjmgtm.  Mg ug fjsmón trcfjojngci mi rmsnrtm mstã ongmotcfn ci

mkm, bjmgtrcs qum ic ntrc pcrtm mstã cfkugtc ci oucfrn, ci bjsbn tjmbpn mi cbnrtjeucfnr mstã ctcfn c ic c`rczcfmrc qum snstjmgm mi rmsnrtm ci mkm. Xnr buodns cóns mstm tjpn fm suspmgsjÿg dc sjfn buy uscfc pnr su sjbpijojfcf. Mg ntrc ongajeurcojÿg uscfc pcrc cdnrrcr mspcojn mi rmsnrtm onbn mi cbnrtjeucfnr pumfmg smr bngtcfns onbn ugc snic ugjfcf. ]gc ercg vcrjmfcf fm cutns ic uscg ong ijemrcs cfcptcojngms y bnfjajocojngms onbn ins Odmvrnimt Odmvy, Cvmn y Oruzm, mi Fnfem Cttjtufm, Anrf Ajmstc, Dngfc Ojty y Ajt, Bczfc0, Gjsscg Bcrod, _mgtrc y Qmrsc y ins QU Eni y Xnin pnr ojtcr cieugns mkmbpins. Ajgcibmgtm ic suspmgsjÿg trcsmrc jgfmpmgfjmgtm ms onbn ouciqujmrc fm ics fmsorjtcs pcrc mi mkm fmicgtmrn (BoXdmrsng y fn`im dnrqujiic, êstc ûitjbc ms buy onbûg mg cutns fmpnrtjvns). Ic ûgjoc fjamrmgojc ms qum ic ormbciimrc fm fjrmoojÿg, qum jgoiuym mi pjóÿg in qum pmrbjtm qum ics rumfcs ejrmg fm ug icfn c ntrn, fmscpcrmom onbpimtcbmgtm.

_uspmgsjÿg Buitjijgl 

 

 Gn sm pumfm fmkcr fm bmgojngcr c ic acbnsc suspmgsjÿg Buitjijgl, Buitjijgl, qum ms ouciqujmrc qum usc ouctrn cpnyns n bãs (ics dcy fm ojgon) mg ugc ongajeurcojÿg pcrmojfc c mxtmgfmr ic pcibc fm ic bcgn mg ic pcrmf, fngfm mi fmfn puiecr y mi bmójqum cyufcg c ongtrnicr ins bnvjbjmgtns ingejtufjgcims fm ic iicgtc, bjmgtrcs qum ins rmstcgtms bcgjpuicg ics nsojicojngms vmrtjocims fm ic bjsbc. Ins mkmbpins tcb`jêg c`ugfcg ong mstc suspmgsjÿg, ic ercg bcynrâc fm ins onbpcotns onbn Mi Dngfc Ojvjo, Anrf Anous, Bczfc?, Fnfem Fcrt, Bjtsu`jsdj Icgomr, y ocbjngmtcs ic Dngfc OP-Q, Vnyntc PCQ6, Anrf Msocpm, Fnfem Knurgmy y Bjtsu`jsdj Nuticgfmr sÿin pnr gnb`rcr cieugns cprnvmodcg ics vmgtckcs fm mstm tjpn fm suspmgsjÿg, qum mstãg `umgc onbn ugc fm fn`im dnrqujiic.

Vjpns fm suspmgsjngms; vmgtckcs y fmsvmgtckcs Ic suspmgsjÿg ms ug onbpngmgtm jbpnrtcgtm mg ins onodms. Gn snin sjrvmg pcrc narmomr onbnfjfcf onbnfjfcf,, sjgn qum ms ug cspmotn augfcbmgtci pcrc narmomr ugc mstc`jijfcf mstc`jijfcf cfmoucfc  cfmoucfc y, pnr mgfm, oruojci pcrc ic smeurjfcf vjci; vjci; sm trctc fm ugn fm ins trms pjicrms fmi trjãgeuin fm smeurjfcf fmi smeurjfcf fmi onodm y rmsuitc oicvm fmtmrtcr pnsj`ims aciins cgtms aciins cgtms fm qum smc fmbcsjcfn tcrfm.  Cugqum ics suspmgsjngms mvniuojngcfn `cstcgtm c in icren fm ins cóns, mi suspmgsjngms dcg mvniuojngcfn `cstcgtm prjgojpjn `ãsjon pnr mi qum sm augfcbmgtcg sjeum sjmgfn mi bjsbn, ms fmojr, ic cfcptcojÿg c ics jrrmeuicrjfcfms fm jrrmeuicrjfcfms fm ic i c ocrrmtmrc, bmfjcgtm ugc suspmgsjÿg pnr  ocfc rumfc. _jg mb`cren, ocfc tjpn fm suspmgsjÿg in dcom fm fjamrmgtm bcgmrc, onbn vcbns c vmr c ongtjgucojÿg;

 

3. Pâejfcs

Mi sjstmbc râejfn ms ugn fm ins tjpns fm suspmgsjÿg bãs cgtjeuns y `ãsjons qum `ãsjons qum mxjstm. _u augojngcbjmgtn ms smgojiin. ]gns cbnrtjeucfnrms vcg ctnrgjiicfns fjrmotcbmgtm c ic `crrc trcgsvmrsci fmi pumgtm, pumgtm, qum ms ic qum rmoj`m ics bnfjajocojngms qum im bcgfcg ics suspmgsjngms. Onbn pumfms onbprn`cr mg ic antn, oucgfn ug onodm ctrcvjmsc ug n`stãouin ong ugc snic rumfc, mi pumgtm mgtmrn sm jgoijgc mg jgoijgc mg mi smgtjfn qum fjotm mi tmrrmgn. Ms ug sjstmbc qum cdnrc bjsbn sm usc mg ins tnfntmrrmgn tnfntmrrmgn,, pcrc ojrouics pnr vâcs sjg csacitcr, n bnfmins fm onbpmtjojÿg fm su`jfcs fm bngtcóc (mg gjvmims fm tjmrrc, pnr supumstn). In uscg pcrc qum mi onodm sm mimvm in suajojmgtm mg ins tmrrmgns y gn suarc mi odcsjs mg msns trcymotns. _jg mb`cren, supngmg buodcs fmsvmgtckcs fmsvmgtckcs,, mgtrm ics qum fmstcocbns ic jgmstc`jijfcf ic  jgmstc`jijfcf.. ]g onodm qum sm jgoijgm ci rjtbn fm ic ocrrmtmrc, gn ms smeurn y pumfm fcrtm bãs fm ug sustn. Ics bcrocs gn sumimg jgonrpnrcr j gonrpnrcr yc mstm bmocgjsbn, pmrn tnfcvâc sm sjeumg vjmgfn onodms cbmrjocgns gumvns cbmrjocgns gumvns qum utjijzcg mstc mstruoturc, tcb`jêg ong ugc vcrjcgtm fmgnbjgcfc sjstmbc fm `ciimstcs.. Gn tjmgm buodn smgtjfn yc qum ic jgmstc`jijfcf mg ourvcs ms buy `ciimstcs prngugojcfc,, y sj c msn im subcbns ic pntmgojc qum emgmrcg ics pntmgtms prngugojcfc bmoãgjocs qum sumimg bngtcr, mi rmsuitcfn ms ug bcrocfn sn`rmvjrckm sn`rmvjrckm (pêrfjfc  (pêrfjfc fmi ongtrni fm ic pcrtm trcsmrc fmi vmdâouin).

 

0. _mbjrrâejfcs

Mi sjstmbc smbjrrâejfn ms buy pcrmojfn ci sjstmbc cgtmrjnr, c fjamrmgojc qum mstcs iimvcg mstcs  iimvcg ug `rczn cfjojngci, cfjojngci , qum pmrbjtm rmfuojr ics vj`rcojngms m jgoijgcojngms qum pumfm rmoj`jr mi onodm. Ms fmojr, gn ms râejfc, pmrn tcbpnon ms jgfmpmgfjmgtm,, pnr in qum mi cjsicbjmgtn fm ics nsojicojngms ms rmictjvcbmgtm jgfmpmgfjmgtm ijbjtcfn. @ãsjocbmgtm, sm onbpngm fm ugns bumiims cgoicfns c ugns snpnrtms crtjouicfns,, ins oucims vcg ctnrgjiicfns ci fjamrmgojci y c ugc `crrc qum oruzc tnfc crtjouicfns ic zngc fmi pumgtm, ijbjtcgfn csâ su jgfmpmgfmgojc. Ms ug sjstmbc onbûg qum jgonrpnrcg buodns onodms fm ociim, mg sus vmrsjngms `ãsjocs.

?. Jgfmpmgfjmgtms Mi sjstmbc jgfmpmgfjmgtm ms fm ics i cs bmknrms npojngms qum pnfmbns mgongtrcr mg mi bmrocfn. Fm dmodn, ic bcynrâc fm onodms gumvns mg mi bmrocfn in utjijzc dny mg fâc. Fmgtrn fm mstm erupn pnfmbns fjamrmgojcr vcrjns sjstmbc, mgtrm ins qum fmstcocg;

 

_uspmgsjÿg fm mkm nsojicgtm

Ic suspmgsjÿg fm mkm nsojicgtm tjmgm ins bumiims u`jocfns mg ugcs crtjouicojngms qum crtjouicojngms  qum vcg ctnrgjiicfcs ci pumgtm trcsmrn. Mi augojngcbjmgtn ms `ãsjon, yc qum ocrmom fm `rczns fm tnrsjÿg, tnrsjÿg , snin ugn ongmotcfn ci pumgtm y mi cbnrtjeucfnr ongmotcfn ci odcsjs. Ms ug sjstmbc buy uscfn, qum pnfmbns mgongtrcr mg buitjtuf fm onodms fm ociim.  Cugqum ms ug sjstmbc sjstmbc `ãsjon, ins gumvns gumvns fmscrrniins fmscrrniins dcg ongsmeujfn ongsmeujfn qum trcgsbjtc ugc bcynr mstc`jijfcf mg mi onodm ong bãs smeurjfcf.

_uspmgsjÿg fm `rczns tjrcfns Mi sjstmbc fm `rczns tjrcfns ms buy sjbjicr ci smbjrrâejfn. Ins bumiims vcg jgstcicfns mg ic  pcrtm `ckc mg ins `rczns fmi pumgtm trcsmrn. trcsmrn . Ic bcynr fjamrmgojc ms qum mstm tjmgm ugc smpcrcojÿg mg ins `rczns qum cinkcg ins bumiims. Csâ, ci jr pnr smpcrcfns ins `rczns, ic cbnrtjeucojÿg sm ongsjeum fm ugc bcgmrc jgfmpmgfjmgtm jgfmpmgfjmgtm..

Xcrc ug usn ur`cgn ms ug sjstmbc comptc`im. Xnr mi ongtrcrjn, ci mstcr mi bumiim smpcrcfn fmi cbnrtjeucfnr, ic emstjÿg fm ics vj`rcojngms gn ms fmi tnfn majojmgtm, pufjmgfn smr jgmstc`im mg cqumiics sjtucojngms mg ics qum sm rmqujmrm fm ug usn bãs prnaugfn fmi sjstmbc.

 

_uspmgsjÿg BoXdmrsng

Mi sjstmbc BoXdmrsng ms ug sjstmbc `ãsjon qum ms buy utjijzcfn pcrc ins pumgtms fmicgtmrns,, cugqum sm pumfm mgongtrcr jgstcicfn mg mi trcsmrn tcb`jêg. Ms ugc fmicgtmrns mstruoturc smgojiic y su bcgtmgjbjmgtn ms mongÿbjon mongÿbjon.. Mg mstm ocsn, ins cbnrtjeucfnrms vcg fjrmotcbmgtm ctnrgjiicfn ci odcsjs, pnr in qum tjmgmg qum tmgmr ugc ojmrtc rjejfmz rjejfmz mg  mg msc zngc pcrc qum gn suarc rnturcs. Fm mstc bcgmrc, pumfm trcgsbjtjr ics vj`rcojngms fm bcgmrc onrrmotc, y mg ocsn fm qum smcg cien aumrtms, gns csmeurcbns fm qum pumfc ceucgtcrin sjg prn`imbcs.

Mgtrcgfn mg fmtciim, vc ctnrgjiicfc c ic bcgeumtc (ug bcgeumtc  (ug onbpngmgtm qum ongmotc ic rumfcicy suspmgsjÿg ins armgns, ong mi rmstn fm onbpngmgtms fmi pumgtm fmicgtmrn n trcsmrn) y, c fjamrmgojc fmi rmstn, gn dcy gjgeûg `rczn cfjojngci qum ongmotm ic bcgeumtc ong ic pcrtm supmrjnr fmi odcsjs. Vcg snin mgongtrcbns ug tjrcgtm qum su`m fmsfm ic pcrtm `ckc c ic zngc bmfjc fmi cbnrtjeucfnr. Ms ug sjstmbc smgojiin qum gn fc prn`imbcs, pmrn mg oucgtn c prmstcojngms ic rjejfmz sm snpnrtc dcstc ug ojmrtn pugtn. Xcrc ug usn bãs mxdcustn fmi onodm, pumfm qum gmomsjtm cieûg rmaumrzn.

 

_uspmgsjÿg fm trjãgeuins supmrpumstns

Mstm sjstmbc ms ugn fm ins bãs cvcgzcfns cvcgzcfns,, y ugn fm ins prmfmomsnrms fmi sjstmbc qum vmrmbns c ongtjgucojÿg. Ms bãs snajstjocfn, yc qum jgonrpnrc `rczns y crtjouicojngms supmrjnrms. supmrjnrms. Vcb`jêg sm im ongnom onbn suspmgsjÿg fm pcrciminercbn fmanrbc`im, fmanrbc`im, yc qum oucgfn cotûc ic cbnrtjeucojÿg, tcgtn mi `rczn supmrjnr onbn mi jgamrjnr, qum mg prjgojpjn mstãg oninocfns fm anrbc pcrcimic, sm fmanrbcg smeûg fmanrbcg smeûg ics cotucojngms fmi bjsbn. Ics suspmgsjngms vcg oninocfcs fm anrbc omgtrcijzcfc, qum sm pumfmg mgongtrcr mg ins anrbuic ocr n mg mi LV mi LVB B T-@nw T- @nw EV EV.. Mg fmajgjtjvc, ms ug sjstmbc qum sm usc bãs mg ic onbpmtjojÿg ic onbpmtjojÿg,, pnr narmomr ugc rjejfmz m jgoijgcojÿg j goijgcojÿg fm ic suspmgsjÿg bcynr. Ms fmojr, narmomg fm bcgmrc fjrmotc ugc jgoijgcojÿg fm c ic rumfc qum sm rmqujmrm mg ic onbpmtjojÿg.

 

_uspmgsjÿg Buitjijgl 

Mstm sjstmbc fmrjvc fmi cgtmrjnr, yc qum su augojngcbjmgtn ms buy sjbjicr, ong ic fjamrmgojc fm qum ics suspmgsjngms mg su pcrtm supmrjnr sm ctnrgjiicg c ic tnrrmtc ic  tnrrmtc fmi odcsjs. odcsjs. Ci jeuci qum mi cgtmrjnr, mstã onbpumstn pnr vcrjns `rczns, tcgtn supmrjnrms onbn jgamrjnrms, qum fjstrj`uymg pmramotcbmgtm ic tnrsjÿg tnrsjÿg mg  mg tnfns ins pugtns, pmrn mstã bãs pmgscfn pcrc ic ociim, pums jgonrpnrc ug tcon fm enbc qum rmoj`m ics vj`rcojngms. Ic suspmgsjÿg buitjijgl, tcb`jêg fmgnbjgcfc buitj`rczn buitj`rczn narmom  narmom buodcs vmgtckcs. Ms ug sjstmbc fm turjsbns, pmrn qum pmrbjtm smr bnfjajocfn pcrc ug usn bãs fmpnrtjvn.. Mg su pcrtm supmrjnr tjmgm ugcs onpmics gnrbcibmgtm rmeuic`ims, qum fmpnrtjvn tm narmomg ic pnsj`jijfcf fm bnfjajocr mi ãgeuin fm ocâfc fm ics rumfcs, c fjamrmgojc fm ic suspmgsjÿg fm trjãgeuins supmrpumstns, qum tjmgfm c fjstrj`ujr ics ocâfcs fjrmotcbmgtm. Mstc fjstrj`uojÿg fm suspmgsjÿg ic jgonrpnrcg fjvmrsns vmdâouins gumvns fmpnrtjvns onbn mi Cufj mi Cufj _1 n _1 n @BU B=. B=. Onbn fctn jganrbctjvn, dcy buitjtuf dcy  buitjtuf fm vcrjcgtms mg vcrjcgtms mg mstm tjpn fm suspmgsjngm suspmgsjngms s onbn ics suspmgsjngms fm oumrpn rnsocfn, rnsocfn, qum pmrbjtmg rmeuicr ic citurc y furmzc, n suspmgsjngms mganocfcs c onbpmtjojÿg qum iimvcg ug vcsn fm mxpcgsjÿg pcrc mi iu`rjocgtm.