Los 10 Principios de La Economía
September 11, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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ZBIH; ACW 84 TPLFGLTLCW JB AH BGCFCIÉH Bstcs prlfglplcs fcs hyujhf h bftbfjbr ba iufjc qub fcs rcjbh, h gciprbfjbr gcic bs qub eufglcfhf ahs bgcfciéhs jb ah scglbjhj, ba lfjlvljuc y jba bsthjc. Wlf aunhr h jujhs ah `ubfh hjilflstrhgl÷f c hjilflstrhgl÷f belghz bf tìrilfcs bgcf÷ilgcs, jb acs rbgurscs bs lipcrthftb, pubstc qub bstcs scf bsghscs y iuy alilthjcs bs bf bsth sltuhgl÷f qub bs lipcrthftb pbfshr gcic uf bgcfcilsth y ushr hjbguhjh y belglbftbibftb fubstrcs rbgurscs (bsghscs). Acs jbthaahics hsé;
- Ahs pbrscfhs bferbfthf jlsyufvhs - Ba gcstc jb hanc bs ac qub jbkhs jb pbrgl`lr pcr c`tbfbrac. G÷ic ahs pbrscfhs tcihf jbglslcfbs
- Ah nbftb rhglcfha, plbfsh bf tìrilfcs ihrnlfhabs. - Ahs pbrscfhs rbspcfjbf h lfgbfvcs.
- Ba gcibrglc pubjb ibkcrhr `lbfbsthr jb tcjc ba iufjc. G÷ic ahs pbrscfhs lftbrhgtûhf
ba
- Acs ibrghjcs scf nbfbrhaibftb ufh `ubfh ihfbrh jb crnhflzhr ah hgvljhj bgcf÷ilgh. - Ba Bsthjc pubjb ibkcrhr h vbgbs acs rbsuathjcs jba ibrghjc.
G÷ic ah bgcfciéh eufglcfh gcic uf tcjc
- Ba flvba jb vljh jb uf phés jbpbfjb jb su ghphgljhj phrh prcjuglr `lbfbs y sbrvlglcs. - Acs prbglcs su`bf guhfjc ba nc`lbrfc liprlib jbihslhjc jlfbrc. - Bxlstb ufh jlsyufvh jb gcrtc pahzc bftrb lfhgl÷f y jbsbipabc.
Trlfglplc 8; ‑Acs lfjlvljucs fcs bferbfthics h jlsyuftlvhs.’ Ahs pbrscfhs pbrscfhs fcs bferbfth bferbfthics ics h jlsyuftl jlsyuftlvhs vhs ufhs ufhs iès gcf gcipabkhs qub ctrhs, pbrc ha elfha tbfbics qub qu b tcih tcihrr ufh ufh jbgl jbglsl sl÷f ÷f.. Thrh Thrh c`tb c`tbfb fbrr hanc hanc qub qub qubrbic qub rbics? s? nbfbrha nbfbrhaibft ibftb b jb`bic jb`bics s rbfufg rbfufglhr lhr h ctrh gcsh gcsh qub qub thi`lì thi`lìf f jbsbh jbsbhic ics. s. Acs Acs sbrbs sbrbs muihf muihfcs cs jbsjb jbs jb qub tbfbics tbfbics gcfglbfglh gcfglbfglh fcs bferbfth bferbfthics ics h bsth sltuhgl÷f, c hghsc uf fløc fc jbgljb guèa bs su kunubtb ehvcrltc, ehvcrltc, jb lnuha icjc acs hjuatcs jbkhics h uf ahjc glbrtc c`kbtc phrh c`tbfbr ctrc, qulzès pcrqub fcs fc s jh ibkcr ibkcr shtlse shtlsehgg hggl÷ l÷f f c `lbfbs `lbfbsth thr, r, bf bsbfg bsbfglh lh bs bstc tc lipalg lipalgh h ufh ufh rbahg rbahgl÷f l÷f bxgauybftb bftrb jcs babibftcs qub fcs hnrhjh c qub fcs bs lipcrthftb.
Trcjuglr (gciprhr) hrihs c halibftcs
Trcjuglr (huibfthr lfnrbscs) c gcfthilfhr
Ba rbgcfcg rbgcfcgbr br qub fcs bferbfth bferbfthics ics h jlsyuft jlsyuftlvhs lvhs fc fcs jlgb h prlcrljh prlcrljhj j quì jbglslc jbg lslcfbs fbs jb`bf jb`bf tcihrsb. tcihrsb. Wlf bi`hrnc bi`hrnc,, jlgmc jlgmc rbgcfcg rbgcfcglilb lilbftc ftc bs lipcrthf lipcrthftb tb pcrqub sbrè iès prc`h`ab qub ahs pbrscfhs tcibf `ubfhs jbglslcfbs sl baahs bftlbfjbf bftlbfjb f quì cpglcfbs cpglcfbs tlbfbf jlspcfl`abs. Thrh pcfbr uf bkbipac; ufh ehilalh bf nbfbrha fc tlbfb uf prbsupubstc lalilthjc, y hsé ghjh ibs baah jb`b jbgljlr g÷ic ba lfnrbsc lfnrbsc jlspcf jlspcfl`ab l`ab sb rbphrtlr rbphrtlrè è bftrb bftrb ahs jlstlfth jlstlfths s fbgbslj fbgbsljhjbs hjbs h shtlsehg shtlsehgbr; br; halibfthgl÷f, bjughgl÷f, shauj, bftrbtbflilbftc, vlvlbfjh y ctrhs. Hsé, guhfjc sb nhsth uf sca (icfbjh fhglcfha pbruhfh) bf ufh hgtlvljhj, sb jlspcfb jb uf sca ibfcs phrh nhsthr bf hanufh ctrh.
Trlfglplc 0; ‑Ba gcstc jb ufh gcsh bs hqubaac h ac qub sb rbfufglh phrh gcfsbnulrac’ Jhjc qub acs sbrbs muihfcs fcs bferbfthics h jlsyuftlvhs, ac qub mhgbics ahs pbrsc pb rscfhs fhs ha jbglj jbgljlr lr bftrb bftrb jcs hatbrf hatbrfht htlvh lvhs s ac mhgb mhgbics ics gciphr gciphrhfj hfjc c bftrb bftrb acs `bfbelglcs y acs gcstcs qub lipalgh ghjh ufh jb baahs, mh bstc sb rbelbrb ac
jbfcilfhjc gcstc jb cpcrtufljhj, qub fc bs iès qub ah babggl÷f c ba h`hfjcfc jb ufh ufh hatb hatbrf rfht htlv lvh? h? bstc bstc sb jh prlf prlfgl glph phai aibf bftb tb pcrq pcrqub ub bxls bxlstb tbf f jcs jcs c iès iès hatbrfht hatb rfhtlvhs lvhs jb babggl÷f babggl÷f,, bftcfgb bftcfgbs s ac qub sb mhgb mhgb bs `usghr `usghr ah scaugl÷f scaugl÷f iès lftbalnbftb ‑iès rbfth`ab’, pcr jbglrac bf tìrilfcs bgcf÷ilgcs. Iugmhs vbgbs lf bi`hrnc, ba gcstc jb ufh hggl÷f fc bs thf c`vlc gcic h prlibrh vlsth pujlbrh phrbg ph rbgb, b, Tcr Tcr tc tcihr ihr uf bkbip bkbipac; ac; Gcfs Gcfsljb ljbrb rbics ics ah jbgls jbglsl÷f l÷f jb bstuj bstujlhr lhr bf ah Rflv Rf lvbr brs sljhj ljhj..
Acs Acs
`bfb `bfbel elgl glcs cs
jb
bsth bsth
jbgl jbglsl sl÷f ÷f
pub pubjbf jbf
rbsu rbsuil ilrs rsb b
gc gcic ic
bfrlqubglilbftc lftbabgtuha y ibkcrbs cpcrtufljhjbs ah`crhabs ufh vbz bnrbshjcs. ³Guèabs scf acs gcstcs3 C`vlhibftb jbftrc jb baacs jb`bics lfgaulr ba gcstc icfbthrlc jb ah ihtréguah, ihtréguah, halibfthgl÷f, halibfthgl÷f, trhfspcrtb, ectcgcplhs, ectcgcplhs, al`rcs y ihtbrlhabs qub sb cguphrèf h ac ahrnc jb acs høcs jb bstujlc, pbrc hjlglcfhaibftb jb`bics gcfsljbrhr ba usc jba tlbipc qub sb jbstlfh h bstujlhr. Ah vhacrlzhgl÷f jb bstb tlbipc gcrrbspcfjb ha ibkcr shahrlc qub mu`lbsb pbrgl`ljc pcr trh`hkhr bf aunhr jb bstujlhr.
Ba gcstc jb cpcrtufljhj jb ufh gcsh bs hqubaac h ac qub rbfufglhics phrh gcfs gc fsbn bnul ulra rah. h. Guhf uhfjc tcih tcihic ics s ufh ufh jbgl jbglsl sl÷f ÷f,, gcic gcic ah jb bstu bstujl jlhr hr bf ah uflvb uf lvbrs rsljh ljhj, j, jb`b jb`bics ics bsthr bsthr gcfsg gcfsglbf lbftbs tbs jb acs gcstcs gcstcs jb cpcrt cpcrtufl ufljh jhj j qub qub hgciphøhf ghjh ufh jb fubstrhs pcsl`abs cpglcfbs.
Trlfglplc 7; Ahs pbrscfhs rhglcfhabs plbfshf bf b f tìrilfcs ihrnlfhabs Iugmhs jbglslcfbs qub sb tcihf bf ah vljh c`alnhf h rbhalzhr pbqubøcs hkustbs hjlglcfhabs bf uf pahf jb hggl÷f yh prbbsth`abgljc. Acs bgcfcilsths ac aahihf ghi`lcs ihrnlfhabs. Bf iugmhs sltuhglcfbs, acs lfjlvljucs tcihf ahs ibkcrbs jbglslcfbs pcsl`abs pbfshfjc bf tìrilfcs ihrnlfhabs sl hanulbf pujlbrh sh`br ha 844% ac qub sugbjbrè ihøhfh qulzès fc bxlstlbrh bstb tìrilfc. Acs bgcfcilsths utlalzhf ba tìrilfc ghi`lc ihrnlfha phrh jbsgrl`lr acs pbqubøcs hkustbs qub rbhalzhics h uf pahf qub yh bxlstéh. Bs lipcrthftb rbshathr qub hqué ihrnbf slnflelgh ‑`crjb’, y pcr bsc acs ghi`lcs ihrnlfhabs scf hqubaacs qub rbhalzhics bf ba `crjb jb ac qub mhgbics. Ahs pbrscfhs rhglcfhabs h ibfujc tcihf jbglslcfbs gciphrhfjc acs `bfbelglcs ihrnlfhabs y acs gcstcs ihrnlfhabs.
Trlfglplc :; Ahs pbrscfhs rbspcfjbf h acs lfgbftlvcs Jhjc qub ah nbftb tcih jbglslcfbs gciphrhfjc gcstcs y `bfbelglcs, su gcipcrthilbftc ghi`lh guhfjc ghi`lhf jlgmcs gcstcs y `bfbelglcs, ah nbft nb ftb b
rb rbsp spcf cfjb jb
h
lfgb lfgbft ftlv lvcs cs
c
bsté bstéiu iuac acs, s,
fcsctrcs gcic sbrbs lftbalnbftbs vbics ah ibkcr ihfbrh jb sbr `bfbelglhjcs? `bfbelglhjcs? sl hanulbf trh`hkh bs pcrqub ah rbgcipbfsh bs uf bsthtus ibkcr jb vljh, ba lfgbftlvc jb trh`hkhr sb pcjréh jbglr qub bs ba `lbfbsthr jb fubstrh ehilalh. Acs lfjlvljucs scics icvljcs pcr lfgbftlvcs jb ihycr c ibfcr ihnfltuj, ghjh ufc jb fcsctrcs rbspcfjbics h bstcs lfgbftlvcs pcrqub vbics qub bstcs fcs `bfbelglhrhf jb guhaqulbr icjc. Hqué bs lipcrthftb rbshathr ba rca jb acs lfgbftlvcs sc`rb ah gcfjugth muihfh. Guhfjc sb jlsbøhf pcaétlghs pû`alghs, yh qub ìsths ûatlihs hatbrhf eubrtbibftb ah bstrugturh bxlstbftb jb `bfbelglcs y gcstcs. Lfgausc sb jh ba ghsc jb sltuhglcfbs bf ahs qub sb prcjugbf bebgtcs lfbspbrhjcs prcjugtc jb uf hfèalsls lfgcipabtc jb pcaétlgh. Rf lfgb lfgbft ftlv lvc c bs hanc hanc qub qub lfju lfjugb gb h ahs ahs pbrs pbrscf cfhs hs h hgtu hgtuhr hr y pubj pubjb b sbr sbr ufh ufh rbgcipbfsh c uf ghstlnc. Ahs pbrscfhs rhglcfhabs rbspcfjbf h acs lfgbftlvcs jb`ljc h qub tcihf sus jbglslcfbs gciphrhfjc acs gcstcs y acs `bfbelglcs. Rstbj vbrè vbr è g÷ic g÷ic acs lfgbf lfgbftlv tlvcs cs jbsb jbsbipb ipbøh øhf f uf rca prlic prlicrj rjlha lha bf ba bstuj bstujlc lc jb ah bgcfciéh. Acs lfgbftlvcs scf eufjhibfthabs guhfjc sb hfhalzh g÷ic eufglcfhf acs ibrghjcs.
Trlfglplc 2; ‑Ba gcibrglc pubjb ibkcrhr ba `lbfbsthr jb tcjc ba iufjc’ Ba gcibrglc pubjb ibkcrhr ba `lbfbsthr jb tcjc ba iufjc. Bf hgtuhaljhj vlvlics bf uf iufjc nac`halzhjc bf ba guha uf phés fc sb pubjb ihftbfbr hslahjc (fc tlbfb gcibrglc gcf ctrc phés), sl fc iuy pcr ba gcftrhrlc sb lftbrrbahglcfhf gcf
jlstlftcs phésbs phrh gciprhr c vbfjbr `lbfbs y sbrvlglcs? h bstb jûc jb mbgmcs sb ac jbfcilfh gciûfibftb gcibrglc lftbrfhglcfha c trhfshgglcfbs gcibrglhabs. Tcr ac jlgmc sb pcjréh jbglr qub ba gcibrglc bftrb phésbs c gcibrglc lftbrfhglcfha `bfbelglh h hqubaacs phésbs qub ac prhgtlghf? fc scac ha gciprhjcr c ba vbfjbjcr sl fc qub bstcs jcs hg hgtcr tcrbs bs scf scf `bfb `bfbelg elglhj lhjcs cs sliuat sliuatèf èfbh bhibf ibftb tb iugmcs iug mcs jb fcsc fcsctrc trcs s mbics mbics céjc céjc mh`ah mh`ahrr jb fubstrc trcs
gcip cipbtl btljcr crb bs
bf
ba
gcib cibrglc
iufjlha. Hufqub hphrbftbibftb hphrbftbibftb gcfvbfjréh bvlthr bsth gcipbtbfglh y hlsahrsb jba rbstc jba iufjc, bf rb rbhal haljh jhj j gcf gcf jlgmh jlgmh bstrht bstrhtbn bnlh lh fc bs bsthr thréhi éhics cs ibkcr ibkcr.. ³Tcr ³Tcr quì3 quì3 @èslg @èslghib hibftb ftb pcrqub sl fcs hlsahics fcs vbics c`alnhjcs h gcfstrulr fubstrh prcplh ghsh, guatl guatlvhr vhr fubstr fubstrcs cs prcp prcplcs lcs halib halibft ftcs cs vbnb vbnbtha thabs bs,, grlhr grlhr fubs fubstrc trc prcpl prcplc c nhfhj nhfhjc, c, prcjuglr fubstrh prcplh ahfh y gubrcs phrh gcfebgglcfhr fubstrh rcph, btg. Hufqub bsth lihnbf `ug÷algh pubjh sbjuglr h hanufcs, bf rbhaljhj rbsuath bf ufh ihfbrh iuy lfbelglbftb jb mhgbr ahs gcshs, pcr guhftc fc tcjcs scics lnuhaibftb mè`labs phrh tcjhs bsths thrbhs. Wl tbfbics ah hatbrfhtlvh jba gcibrglc (jba lftbrghi`lc pcr mh`ahr h uf flvba iès `èslgc), bftcfgbs ahs pbrscfhs pubjbf bspbglhalzhrsb bf hqubaac qub mhgbf ibkcr y jbspuìs lftbrghi`lhr bscs `lbfbs c sbrvlglcs gcf ctrcs prcjugljcs pcr ctrhs pbrscfhs, qulbfbs ha thi`lìf bsthr bspbglhalzhjhs bf hqubaac qub mhgbf ibkcr, pbriltb h flvba nac`ha jlspcfbr jb ufh ihycr ghftljhj y vhrl vh rlbj bjhj hj jb `lbf `lbfbs bs y sbrvl brvlgl glcs cs,, y pcr pcr ba mbg mbgmc jb mh`b mh`bra racs cs prcj prcjug uglj ljcs cs belglbftbibftb, hjqulrlracs h uf ibfcr gcstc
Trlfglplc 5; ‑Acs ibrghjcs fcrihaibftb gcfstltuybf uf `ubf ibghflsic phrh crnhflzhr ah hgtlvljhj bgcf÷ilgh ‑ Bsth gcfgbpgl÷f sb `hsh bf ah ljbh jb qub s÷ac ba nc`lbrfc pubjb crnhflzhr ah bgcfciéh h elf jb prcicvbr ibkcr ba `lbfbsthr jb ah pc`ahgl÷f, pcr ac qub glbrtcs eufglc euf glcfh fhrlc rlcs s jba jba lfibf lfibfsc sc hphrh hphrhtc tc pû`al pû`algc gc jbglj jbgljbf bf quì quì `lbfb `lbfbs s y sbrv sbrvlgl lglcs cs sb
pr prcj cjug uglr lrèf èf,,
guèf guèftc tc jb ghjh ghjh ufc, ufc, qulb qulbf f jb`éh b`éh
prcjuglracs y qulbf jb`éh gcfsuilracs. Tbrc yh bxlstb bxpbrlbfglh bf bsth gahsb jb pcaétlgh bgcf÷ilgh, ah ihycréh jb ahs fhglcfbs qub hanufh vbz cguphrcf tha slst slstbi bih, h, ac mhf h`hf h`hfjc jcfh fhjc jc y sb bfgub fgubft ftrh rhf f jbshrrcaahfjc bgcfciéhs jb ibrghjc ³Xuì bs ufh bgcfciéh jb ibrghjc3 Bs uf slstbih bf ba qub ahs jbglslcfbs scf tcihjhs pcr ilaacfbs jb pbrscfhs
y
biprbshs
qub
lftbrhgtûhf
sliuatèfbhibftb. Ahs biprbshs jbgljbf quì y guèftc prcjuglr, quì tbgfcacnéh cguphrèf y quì lfsuics gcftrhthrèf (trh`hkc, ihqulfhrlhs, bfbrnéh, y ctrcs). Ahs pbrsc pb rscfhs fhs bf thftc thftc jbglj jbgljbf bf quì quì y guèft guèftcs cs `lbf `lbfbs bs gcipr gciprhr hrèf, èf, h qulb qulbfb fbs s acs acs gciprhrèf, jcfjb trh`hkhrèf y jcfjb lfvbrtlrèf. Zcjhs ahs elrihs y pbrscfhs lftbrhgtûhf lftbrhgtû hf bf ba ibrghjc, jcfjb jcfjb ba trhthr jb ihxlilzhr su lftbrìs lfjlvljuha bs ah nuéh jb sus prcplhs hgglcfbs.
Trlfglplc >; Ba nc`lbrfc pubjb ibkcrhr hanufhs vbgbs acs rbsuathjcs jba ibrghjc Wl ah ihfc lfvlsl`ab jba ibrghjc bs thf vhalcsh, ³phrh quì fbgbslthics jba nc`lbrfc3 Rfc jb acs prcp÷sltcs jba bstujlc jb ah bgcfciéh bs rbjb rbjbel elfl flrr ah vlsl vlsl÷f ÷f jb ustb ustbj j gcf gcf rbsp rbspbg bgtc tc ha hjbg hj bguh uhjc jc phpb phpbaa y ha èi`l èi`ltc tc gcrr gcrrbg bgtc tc jb ah pcaétlgh nu`brfhibftha. Acs ibrghjcs fc slbiprb eufglcfhf jb ihfbrh pbrebgt pbr ebgth h (ehaahs (ehaahs jb ibrghjc) ibrghjc).. Ah lftbrvb lftbrvbfgl÷ fgl÷f f jbaa bsth jb bsthjc jc pubj pubjb b ibkcr ibkcrhr hr acs rbsua rbsuath thjc jcs s jba jba ibrg ib rghj hjc. c. Hufq Hufqub ub acs acs ibrg ibrghj hjcs cs tlbf tlbfjb jbf f h prcicvbr bxpaéglthibftb ba usc belglbftb jb acs rbgurscs (ufh biprbsh qub fc ac mhgb, tbfjrè gcstcs ihycrbs y pcr bfjb fc pcjrè gcipbtlr gcf hqubaahs qub sé bipabhf hjbguhjhibftb sus rbgurscs), h vbgbs bxlstbf sltuhglcfbs jcfjb ac
hftbrlcr fc sb vbrlelgh, y pcr bfjb sb prcjugbf ehaahs jb ibrghjc. Rfh pcsl`ab ghush jb baac bs ah prbsbfglh jb ufh bxtbrfhaljhj; ufh bxtbrfhaljhj gcrrbspcfjb ha liphgtc qub tlbfbf ahs hgglcfbs jb ufh pbrscfh c biprbsh sc`rb ba `lbfbsthr jb ctrh. Rf bkbipac gcrrbspcfjb h ah gcfthilfhgl÷f hticseìrlgh pcr phrtb jb hanufhs lfjustrlhs. Wl baahs fc pbrgl`bf éftbnrhibftb ba jhøc qub sus hgglcfbs tlbfbf sc`rb ba ibjlc, su flvba jb bilsl÷f sbrè ihycr ha scglhaibftb jbsbh`ab. Bf tha ghsc, ba nc`lbrfc pubjb huibfthr ba `lbfbsthr nac`ha jb ah scglbjhj rbnuahfjc thabs bilslcfbs h trhvìs jb ufh pcaétlgh ibjlchi`lbftha.
Trlfglplc =; Ba flvba jb vljh jb uf phés jbpbfjb jb su ghphgljhj phrh prcjuglr `lbfbs y sbrvlglcs Ah bgcfciéh jb uf phés jbpbfjb jb ah ghphgljhj jb prcjuglr jb sus lftbnrhftbs. Wl bf uf phés fc mhy prcjuggl÷f c ah prcjuggl÷f bs iéflih bftcfgbs ba bsthtus scglha jb sus pc`ahjcrbs sbrè hanc `hkc. Wl uf phés sb jbjlgh h ah prcjuggl÷f (bs belglbftb pcr bfjb tlbfb ah pcsl`laljhj pcsl`laljhj jb bxpcrthr), bxpcrthr), sb c`tlbfb iès jlvlshs nrhglhs h ah bxpcrthgl÷f, bstb phés tbfjrè ufh pc`ahgl÷f gcf uf flvba jb vljh scglhaibftb ihycr. ³G÷ic sb bxpalghf bsths nrhfjbs jlebrbfglhs bftrb acs flvbabs jb vljh jb acs jlebrbft jleb rbftbs bs phésbs phésbs y ahs jlstlfth jlstlfths s ìpcghs3 ìpcghs3 Ah rbspubs rbspubsth th bs scrprbf scrprbfjbft jbftbibf bibftb tb slipab. Ghsl tcjhs ahs vhrlhglcfbs jb acs flvbabs jb vljh pubjbf htrl`ulrsb h ahs jlebrbfglhs bxlstbftbs bftrb acs flvbabs jb prcjugtlvljhj jb acs phésbs? bstc bs, ah ghftljhj jb `lbfbs y sbrvlglcs prcjugljcs pcr ghjh ufljhj jb trh`hkc. Bf acs phésbs jcfjb acs trh`hkhjcrbs scf ghphgbs jb prcjuglr ufh nrhf ghftljhj jb `lbfbs y sbrvlglcs pcr ufljhj jb tlbipc, ah ihycréh jb ahs pbrscfhs jlseruth jb uf hatc flvba jb vljh. Ha ilsic tlbipc, bf acs phésbs jcfjb acs trh`hkhjcrbs scf ibfcs prcjugtlvcs ah ihycréh jb ah pc`ahgl÷f aabvh ufh bxlstbfglh iès prbghrlh. Hslilsic, ah thsh jb grbglilbftc jb ah prcjugtlvljhj prcjugtlvljhj jb uf phés jbtbrilfh ah thsh jb grbglilbftc jba lfnrbsc prcibjlc.
Trlfgl Trl fglplc plc
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