Linkers

July 3, 2019 | Author: Carmen Nebreda Quintana | Category: Idiomas, Lingüística, Tipología lingüística, Sintaxis
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Short Description

Description of the main linkers...

Description

LINKERS PURPOSE

ADD INFORMATION

CAUSE REASON

ENGLISH

And In addition, Furthermore, Moreover, What’s more, Besides, Apart from… (S) also (V)... , too.  e!ause  e!ause of " (#$%#) &ue to " (#$%#) Sin!e " (S'#'#') For this reason, hat’s hat’s *h+ " (S'#'#') $ne reason for " (#$%#) "(Vin-) Another reason for " (#$%#)   "(Vin-)

so herefore, onseuentl+, RESULT/EFFECT hus, As a result, As a !onseuen!e,

CONTRAST

SIMILARITY

REALITY

SPANISH

 y

 Es más, además,

 A parte de…. también también  porque a causa de debido a  Puesto que...  Por esta razón ...  Por esto es por lo que… Una razón por la cual…. Otra razón...

 Por lo tanto

Como consecuencia…

/o*ever,  #evertheless, 0et, $n the other hand Althou-h " (S'#'#') , ( ). …,thou-h. 'ven if "(S'#'#') , ( ). In spite of "(#$%#), (S'#) " (Vin-) (Vin-) , &espite " (#$%#), (S'#) " (Vin-) (Vin-) , Whereas...

in embar!o,  A pesar de esto, aun as", a pesar de todo,  Por otro lado,…  Aunque… in embar!o, aunque  #ncluso si…  A pesar de…. ,

Similarl+, 1i2e*ise, In the same *a+,

imilarmente  #!ualmente  %el mismo modo

In fa!t, As a matter of fa!t, A!tuall+, he truth is that…

 %e &ec&o,  %e &ec&o,  En realidad,  'a (erdad es que…

In -eneral, MAKE GENERAL 3enerall+, As a rule, STATEMENTS $n the *hole, B+ and lar-e,

 A pesar de…. ,  $ientras que...

 En !eneral, )eneralmente, Como norma,  En !eneral,  En terminus !enerals,

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OPINION

In m+ opinion, In m+ vie*, 4ersonall+, It stri2es me that... As far as I 2no*... 2no*... I am !onvin!ed that… It seems to me (that)… From m+ point of vie*....

For e5ample, For instan!e, …su!h as … li2e… GIVE EXAMPLES 4arti!ularl+, In parti!ular, 'spe!iall+, (more) spe!ifi!all+

LIST POINTS SEQUENCE

OPPOSING POINTS

CONCLUDE

 En mi opinión,  Para mi,  Personalmente,  $e parece que...… que...…  Por lo que yo se…  Estoy con(encido de que…  $e parece que… que…  %esde mi punto de (ista  Por e*emplo,  Por e*emplo, …como... como…  Particularmente,  En particular, particular,  Especialmente, +$ás espec"-icamente,

o e-in *ith, o start, First(l+), Se!ondl+, hirdl+, In the first pla!e, At first, At the e-innin-, After that, After*ards, hen,  #e5t, 1ater, In the end, At last, 'ventuall+, Finall+, 1astl+,

 Para empezar, empezar,  Para empezar, empezar,  Primero +primeramente,/, 0/   En primer lu!ar, lu!ar,  Al principio,  Al principio,  %espués de esto,  %espués,  Entonces,  %espués, 1 lo si!uiente,  $ás tarde,  Al -inal,  Al -inal,  Al -inal,  2inalmente,  Por 3ltimo,

$n the one hand, $n the other (hand), In !ontrast, ontrar+ to … It !an also e ar-ued that… here are people *ho sa+ that other*ise /o*ever 

 Por un lado,  Por otro,  En contraste, Contrariamente a… 4ambién se puede ar!umentar que  5ay !ente que piensa que…  %e lo contrario ... in embar!o,

In !on!lusion, o sum up, In short,

 En conclusión,  6esumiendo,  En pocas palabras,

When *hile As

cuando... cuando 1 mientras ...  $ientras…

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TO EMPHASISE

TO CLARIFY

Indeed,  #aturall+,  #aturall+,

 En e-ecto, en realidad,… realidad,…  7aturalmente,…

learl+, $viousl+,... $f !ourse,...  #eedless to sa+,... sa+,...

Claramente,… Ob(iamente,…  Por supuesto,…  7i que decir, decir, no &ace -alta decir,… decir,…

In other *ords, hat6s to sa+, o put it another *a+,

TO MAKE PARTIALLY CORRECT STATEMENTS

 En otras palabras…  Es decir, decir,  %ic&o de otra manera,

%p to a point, o a !ertain e5tent7de-ree, In a sense, It is popularl+ elieved that… 4eople often !laim that… It is often ar-ued that…

TO STATE OTHER  PEOPLE´S OPINION

Most people feel that… Some people point out that…. ontrar+ to popular elief,….

 5asta cierto punto,  En cierto sentido,  Popularmente se cree que. que.  'a !ente suele decir  que…  A menudo se a-irma que…  'a mayor"a de la !ente  siente que…  Al!unas personas se8alan que… Contrariamente a la creencia popular,…

PURPOSE

o " v.infinitive In order to7in order not to "v.inf. So as to7so as not to "v.inf. So that " modal With the purpose of7*ith the intention of 

 Para…  Para, para no…  Para, para no…  Para que…. Con el propósito de1con la intención de… Con re-erencia a e!3n…

TO REFER TO OTHER SOURCES

With referen!e to… A!!ordin- to… 8e-ardin-… on!ernin-… With re-ard to… In re-ard to

ADVANTAGES/ DISADVANTAGES

he main advanta-e.7disadv. advanta-e.7disadv. $ne advanta-e of7 one disadv. of… he -reatest advanta-e7disadv. of… he first advanta-e7disadvanta-e of. A further advanta-e7disadvanta-e…

Con respecto a…

 'a principal (enta*a1des(enta*a Una (enta*a1des(enta*a de…  'a mayor (enta*a1des(enta*a de…  'a 9:(enta*a1des(enta*a de… Una (enta*a1des(enta*a adicional…

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