LeCat 1.
livid
l 'E t., & $i,^
t:!
3.
lir ci . : ! nC rri,ill si. ol arDiic.:on a..r.
Magn6 test
- rrl
i.:.s
16
atmosDh-pre I A
Algor mortis Rlgor
nrnis
11.
Post-mofiem ca or city
Dr,
flan!
n s
merh.d
Preclplttn Tesr
1g
Ganglll s m.nrod rlorence test
cloudinE o, Tachs
lhe.olres
l!
nolide l. sclerotlque
. Leannessolrhe body c. r Eftenie age d. Chionic lllness A reason why the poinroientry is tess than th€ potnt otexir: a. 2orrnorcbultotswlthB common€rtranco b. bull€hlght havo oniEred a narlr.t oritico anid oroduolng an exlt wouni c. Bslnge bullotspllG lnto several f€gmenG crcating soveral odts d. All oi the above b,
T,
The rise in temperature ot the body afler deatlr oflen due tn rapidand eany put.Gfaclive changes: C
a. b. e. d,
a,
20,
. i. .. a.
oir,,e
8€low.12
remporarycavity flydrcst itc force NtetatFouing 10. Th6 iollowing .efer to the gravtiaUon ol b ooLJ to rhe most dependent portions of lhe body but s|| inside the biood
22.
23
a. b. c. d.
arain si.m death cri0lcai d-6arh Molscula. d$th The staEe whereln mLrscles become unresponsive toany fornr of
ab. c. d.
ertensrve becars. rhe
L.ceratlon lnclsed wolnd llac\ed wolnd Stab wolnd
lolrd opposte the sit6
[email protected] the tor.el Locus minoris resistencta Contre coup trtory Coup inllry Falt-ar.€C wound AwoLnd tlEt will ncapacilaie aliclim rronr work for more thaf 30 days is classfied a::C
a,
.. d,
a. b,
sllehtpl'ysicarlnj!ry
a. b. c. d.
peneirating w.!n.J
25.
ext€.nalwou.d punctu.€d \round lncised wound
Wren rhe inl!ry hasone the kn fe !s usually:C
". b. c. d.
A
A
s
ol
rs extrenrires rounded and contlsed
Double edge
Dulledge
slngre bladed Sharp poiited rw.u:d ls mad. byan in.son made parallelto llris:C Lines orcleavEge
a. b. c, .1.
superJiclalrines
Langer! linea' lncsed lines
b!llct en!ers and €xits involving onlysubcutao.'trs tissue
reslrrs in an Lnjuryrefered ro as: c
b. c,
of
24.
below 1? sexua! lntercouGe
a. b, c, d.
disease, extemalsumllus or oiherforms ofinrlue in hysterla, urehia, caialepsy or e ectr c shock:D 'Le
ret,'
ihrouSh a.d through
Tang€nn'l
Asihe qua non linding n intermediate Enge shoot.g:C
a. b. c, d.
29. \roufds
Bulletexpelied ihrough the boweiand €xii Bulie!erpelled thro!gh mouth byco!ghng Samewoundof entrance All of the above A iempora ry cessation ol vitatllnctrons o. ac.o!ni ot
F.-h dP:ih
is.ot
Less serlols physicalinlnry Sonouspbrsicallnlury Motulplrysrcal njury 24. The inlury cals€d bylha (hrustrf a sharp po n(ed weaFon: c
?7.
oalendod parry singe and a... Nogunshotwound ofexltbut no burret io!nd nr the bodyi
c.
E
Physicallniu.y
iriermed are rafge:
Th€ fo iowinq is a commotr element in the crtmes
Unconsciors stare
fsd
c. d.
26.
qualifiedseductionandsimplesed!ction:qorA a, a€6 betw€en 12 and 18
b.
6
Answer: Preg.ancy Dealh oi indlvldu6l cells, character2ed by the loss oferctabr iiy of muscles ard clliary movements: D Somatrc death
vessels, FxcEPT: A
14.
occ!.s:
;r n. o. d.
Primarynac.idiry SscoDdaryflaccidlv Tertlary ilaccldity Ri8ormodts ?1. r ihe io lowi.g injuries, b eedlrg vessels are n.t severed evenr!:A
Primaryllaccidltt
b, c. d-
13.
y
hours attei death 3,6nours afrer death 6-12 hours afier d€ath less tha. 24 hous lrre fc lolv ngls a comnron c -ament in |re crmes otqla scd!.iio4 and s r.t e sedLction:&orc sexual lni€rcouF,a sinele licl nr age berween 12 and 18 .leceil used to secu.eserlat.. I re !.ll.y.iD€ is e comD.n etement of nt.ntiona and
radial9 away lrom the bulret parh: C
b. c, d.
:ptroiimate tim. ot
b,
1h€ klnelic energ resurt ng froh th€ buttei n€ver5 ng a nriid-filledorgan causingth€ liquld conrents io be dspace.l
12.
13
a. h. c. d.
Post{ortemcalorl.lty
a. Dlftlslon livldlty b. Livdmortls c. HyFost sls d. Postflonemsugeillation 11. Chara.tensli.soiEunshotentrywound a. Pdlvder tarlooha L Eveded edgds c. Absence oisnudging d, Absenceoahairsineeing
I
tlst
Acid phosphailse test madem r Cidirt ca n be !t Llzed to
rechanicar or elecrrical st mu t:
Post-modemstiifeniDg Algor modis
Th€ age covered bt slatutory rape where conscnt oitended party is imm.terialr C Berween 12 ard 18
a, c,
Berbeilos
ofse.r.ir
!nktertional abonlon
Thefollowing maydeay rrre coo ngoia dead body:A
6.
F.st
. d,
de.lh, !rLh . t.r rpeial!re.o.dil,rns usu.
is
Aspotiound in the sclera a few hou.s after death, if itallv
a. c.
suspended a.rmatjon J tDst r. dete.t lh€ presen.e sia n..lcrcu, ng:D or. a. ll & E sra rnrg b. Gram s sialn
r,i.r.
Foslnrorlem radny . 5io oe, o rd.r Lo ddiE.r, F lrlmao ongn or not: a
a. b, c, d-
r.
itr. 1.!I:,.ir: i.b.r.t.
Daphanols t6sr ,.'.1 _
\nr]nslow s resr r _J ?r' The condiiion of(he 5ody dur ngwhiclr it. orr j tehperalu.e byevap6/:lion and c.nduct'on ro 1rr€
a, b. c. d.
s€:
_:'
tc6rd s Tesr
s!(oundrng
:E{
eulz sectia.) c 2a a3
ar.a drslat!o il:C
a. b c. d.
2.
tiedicine
A ligature tied at the base of a f nger lillsiow a bloodless zon. at ltr€
a. b. c. d.
30. sre. i.
Abras;on Snrudging
'Tattolng Soot caused bt sharp.poiined,
shae edged lnstrunrentr 6
Pufctured wourd lncised wound Stab wolnd Clido vr'ound
!oLen! deaths nvolvingspasii oismal .ru.cl.s:A cadaveric spasm
a. h, .. a.
reor nortis .adav€rlc rigidiiy
c.d:!eiLcslift.fing
,./'
*ffi,ffff*", *TffJl*t::"ff '
LBGAL MEDTCINE Marr& It, 160E PROFESSOR:
I I / ',/ (^.^ 4-r t I / ,/,/-
r\. x,) \-/
k, -liae{s.
Dete:74c-fr-
ANSWIN SFEf,T
t
,f
.,t*-A.-.
3.*D
'4
.7-6--
6LQ f|.
L i.
t r. 12. 13.
14. 15.
to. 11. 18.
_b.,.c A 2J. (,--0 24. 4 2t.
22.
30. 31.
x2. 33.
14. -fz ? 3s. ,,. .LJ6. ,/' C 37.- C v
38.
40. 41. 42. 44. 45, 46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
83. 34. 85.
E6.
,,/3
ei.Z--.-88. _4__ Bs. A 90.
9t. cyt
93.
94.
95.
b,L'
-a]--" ',.f Ar)
'
97. 98. 99.
I00.
,
,
UN!VENSTTY OF SANTO TOMAS Fserlty of M.di.itrc & SargerY
LNCAL MEDICINE fln,zt tu&rsl,to .rn(htdrth lP, 2008)
NAME by,
Sr:CnOll-:T
L
Casc
U,r.e.,i\nv
PR0FESSOR:
----
DATE:
r'"JiY!'!i
__l]6,3
---
l"Iiltory
On Febpuary tl, 200i, an alleSod victird ofserual offonse was sramined on lhc fou\)wirtg day by a. m!'dico icgtl officer ard *as foond wi$ drc following mcdico'legal findilgs:
> Evidcflea ofextrs{€nittl phylicsl idju,ies. > Pre!"nc€ ofrocer$ly h€alcd hyrr@sl hc€tatiolt > Hlmcita! orific€ adltils a calEbricEd test tube of 2.0 61e ilt cro33 diaarcler' D Posiovc for spermarozra Fs'viSisrltt > Tb€ victim was b€low i8 yts. ofage. Qucstiors:
L
Ti's po$iblc crimc conttni&ad a. Ilap€ / b. Sinll)le seduclion c Qualifi€d s€duction * d. "A6c of lascit ioa 3r'-c..3
2
Thr sexuai offense must have b€eo committedi a. Oo€ ( l) w€sk HdE date sf qs4indicrI. b. T',vo (2) weets befole dale of etqmitation. c. 'Ihrec (3) wocls bffoi€ da& ofexarnination. .z d EithFr A & B could be correct.
3
Evidocc ofpenilc yaginal pc'|{tration $€Ji coBummared t/ b. Anlrnts to g€nefi'ate w&9 ltoted. +lynen3l orifica too gmsll to cooclude for vagiflal pe4ile pe{€ni-ation d. B & C co{dd be corltdt.
4.
Po6itive for sperrBatoz@ io tlle wgrual ctlrl is a clear evidence of: a, Perdle penet nfiod per-vagi$u8 b. Ejscdation in n\e vasiral conal ./ Co pleie p3ail€ penafratioE Fer-vaginum d. Afiempt to perdi?te lhe vlgir l canai
5.
Th€ age of the victim
a. b. c.
j. Il.
will
b
thc asrEilant
\
&5:
make the cr:llIe ccmmioe, was:
Rape
Affelnpted mp€ Qualified seduction
y
Simple sedlctioo
Select the t est answerl
6.
?.
The Sdonboin's r€st is alsolx.Jlow.
a. Kastle-Meyer's tr61 b. Phenolpadlalein tcct c. Guiacum,/ d. BeDzidino test
Oya) G) a/ed y'.$?,y' t &/u< avaaacc.. ,
ln $e female cranium: a. rhe styloid process ie longo! !/ b. the zygonBric arrhes ard Aontal c.
/
r'd
silru.s
ce/.-,
.rb morc p.o6inqd
the forehcad $ hi8he. ard morc obhque $e mastoid process is larger
Indar{dadcrns ngility is also a Ri8or mo(is
.b.
'c
d. 9.
l
as
"'
Pcstmo(einrnusculatir.itability Postrncrtem r,grdirY
(iorl It is $€ ommihencr ofthe super6cild lelns wit$ rcddish discolor of de€omp,Jsr( ion whtch,'.1:veloo in r.br bodv a. pufrcfilction b. rnarbolizarion uz
c. d.
i
Csdaveric spasm
koo*l
Lnc procrss
rna4eration adipose fonnation
l0 A c,ommon prosecuted
a. .b. . d.
r'
law husband
ftr
i*fntlcide
$llo killc his vif€ vborn
he hss s 2 dsy old chitd caD
* n/a'7
parricide V -*t///27 homicide
{o.?.b.4al^1
impocsible crime
ll. '[hrs is s crrcumscribcd
sxar$vaJsticn ot blo( d in the subcal'oscils mucous rnembraoc:
lils
c or
udemearh thi a- coiltusion d' b. hematoma./
12
c. d.
p€tcchiae
a. b.
2-4 dsys 4-5 days 7'10 drys l4-\3 d^ys
conte-coup-injuu lvhen oontusron colo. clrargr3 to.iF1!e4 tt'le ct\ rsioo esti sded tBe is
c d.
v, "^) Y"//tu -f"/ot'.4k +4'tu
13 Fradur€ prglnced by
a. b.
c.
C.
14.
hdenl &achrrc guttea fracture
glatcisg i ogrq cb of bltlaa
/
bursting fracFire
lfthe diafiete. ofthe gurahrfi woud poht of,dtry ir I {,n x I calibcr oi
a.
b c. d l5
a EDgGnlial sr
Fond fi_acturE
th
fir
ccn thc
ptobible
rm used is
0.3E
0.22
0.45
!/
?5?
'the primer rs usuall\ made irp of a. lea4 bariur! antimo/lry b. lcad and bariunt ftxd and antimony
'/zad
c. d.
learl, bafiun and ooppe.
16. Poshnortem lividi9 has the following rnaoharlism bypostatic prtsslrc
7a gravitational p.Essure p''
slomoch omPtY : conilnuslon collor wlded otlho : loll lclorolosPocl ol Polnl,ol -enlrv :' u36d? u z. wnor loffuer ot tlreotm lvor .
fllaveors @hri-sredhr 'c,
'
qrgrlt-
rr
I
Ei conlocl
,
,
llro
c. 1l€ol d, I meler
;
:
i
'.i ': : i,::
,,
:
'i;
o., Lunch
b,,Bieohlsrt'
@otnnur d. snoqk ol loom 33. The
po5llbto'poil .rn ot osio ont
trom the vlillm
o. lnfrbnl
c.g,
wor
,
,
Leh sldt!
c,
RlOht
o.
The opi]tcb on ot b.rsi.:1 oncJ clinlcol rincJ poromooicrtrl. icionco lo clucldole loool
qldd d. .4bcive 34. legdt rhsdiclno hos lho tbtlqwing p9rpose3, EXqEpI:
"
'
. .
rlloller
o.hir{rkotion f-t,B)lhe The deteriirro on
ot iusiice
o,
I
cpproprioio penol lmpo,i,ion,
cltmes , The
d.
tho
low
whe,r eyoporoilon korn s ssrli5e Jj roptd ond morkdd,,the chongt, w:tt
-;
b€:
o. De(:ompos;flon b. Llqustoction c, Munhlflcr/llon,
.
"n
opplicp'ion ol modicot knowJedgt lg Ihe purposes ot ,
, 35.
,,
i
@ pulrol6gl1e6 '
r
'l' llT:,lBJl " *nnu'*n*'''
.
o.
tungt
9l:i:l'ut*"'"' . d,
'l
Bor:lorlo
37, Eossd on lhe
.
chqnologicot lequencs ol fruk€locllve chonaL, ,. occurring ln lroplcct roglont whin , t tne whole body ls groslly lwollen
,
.9nd
,
lnd
dtsllgured, hok ond nolts loore5 titru€5 or9 rotl ond
djcotored,
,'1.,'1.
'
a3.
'
ll the.deqd 6odf is o subjecl moile, ol crirninol lnvesiigotion, it rnoy exhumeJ .
d.
Prolsur vulgorlt commgn.low.husbond who lllr:, hlr wlfe whom he hos o 2 doyotii li . :.t chlld con bo proiecuteo to"
18, A
, .--!:i arAiu.lng b'
'
I
lnfonllclde @pontctdo
tne
d. Allot llwor burled lor 5 yeor3 {{. Ihe tocE ol o llvlng pgrson moy be
.
l
Peen t'uiieo ror
,, ;\jY ' c. Aflerit wo5 buiied lor 3 yoo6
o'
c'
, or.
: Mongollon
4e,
I I
. b. l,.loloyqn c. CoucoJlon qp)Nrq1l' '
:l,lil. xomrcrdi. .,ri i'iiiri:
d, lmpo$lblo ;.',';.. l;iii. Iho totrowhg ttotomonts.bi8l:, xiiliJ rmportqnt tn dobth dstor#riiittcii, '. whlch ono b not irJld: ,iiilr+;it.,6l.fi. . o, ctv! psrsonotlor o nlitii
ii[i
b'
i
. ,{s. A su:pscl loll hb flnoorprlnt on tho .. ' docr oller k llng htr vlcllm. Sucrrl tlngerpdnlh known os: ,
p6Ron lr oxrhdubhod6lidiRi Tho propoity ot d psnbnrtj,:t l. lroDtrnllled lo tho lh6 €ovommoot
lt
;
.I
,
or-plosllc pinl
. ( b'-ll.llent prtnt c., Reolprlnl d.
:
so, rn ri,u
Visible prlnl
i
ot
46. The rnosl
, d,t epkjvrol H€nlonnOgo
41.
..
-
I I
rho mlcrooroonhm lhot ploys ori rmf/ortont rC'16ln deconrposi!l;n
k.
9oll Uelcb.!l Moic h 8.
c
Contuilon lnCrlect wound- .fr t^orp t t,.(ta,it,h, llocking wound , j
eximtnaiio,oJ;i
vlcttm ol rgxiol.inldrcoui
i cbrnmon coure cer€brdl cornprorrJon In ,kuI lroQtufo usuolly duo io homofihoo6 lrofii smollttood Verseir which crf sr I rhB Jubdurolspoco ol lhe iAborochr)old oreo b lho: r-j{ Subdurdl hemonhooe
br,Corobrolhemoflhoge ' ' c. Suboioqhnold homo(hooe
-i' 'll,i 'il:"
cdm€
.
'prosumod ln lhe tsolur€s ol lhoi loce. A poNoh wlth thlck lkx orld 'prominonl oyds ls o
.
I
it h:3
.ht
G,
B'ln(
A.c
wound wound
=co H = E
o blur,loblocl or
Honiolomo
" Locoroled\
B? E?
: of
tgn-cor4L
Abroslon = Slob wound
10olr. g.
GS\
(:. GS\ Nonb
:ollor moy bo presen
,t
' r.!)n'rrrn^ili r:
A, Fo(:iblbiol lion B. slmplo se, ,ofl1, C. Adullory D, ,tqls ol lt , 'usnoss
L
ConcL,blnoge
G.
tspo
'
t;.
,'' $:'i;i;11
F- lnceslo,lsseduclion
- ,,..;,...-.
,l
.
'
";'
''
1:
.\
t Conrenl obductlcjl , l . .
t.
Qudrilied soduciid
76. A mo'Tiad
....:-:,-
j-
L..r:...'..r
i..
.:.1 .. 1-1..,
!exuoGir6our;-Td;;a.Jii&-. c'eduttrilV ,.l* f tl.,
wor4gnr.1'rovln hovrnsg sexuoi lniercouiE ![q.dhg igsq.o.nd
i
-++#,,f*iug.',*lr#"1*l]#"F";#^l.l' -tndiri-;i;,c1i; _
r-99uae_en I ?:.lg Y9.g:.-oJg-_.
7'i.
,.,.
.._
tlelcourso wl h o wcmon dehveen l:-t0 y€eors old with good repuiolion 79.'A mo(ied nton h(ovrng rexuol inlstcourso v/llh . g womonlolhot llhon lho wile B0. Moihing ol lhe lenro )nrols_breosl ir on.gxotnplg. t --.8_L_:s{ojty.._.--_._ -8?. lnrerllno ol lorelLJ n plgc_llllolh.gjgdlglg_ -q 83, Corrylng olvoy o womon ogoinsl h€r wl wllh lewd dasiafl i 84, Conylno owoy,o !ire !rtgln womon bolwger, l2-16
...
_._.yepry.ry!Lt'J'e-,.dp.rIe '}.i9!.1-Y{I19Yq-clgrisl__ _ lolher hqving sexU exuor tntercourse willt lhe
85, A
. doughler,
-.
_
_
i
t.:it
/t.i..r" H n QUO lleat 36ducllt)n B E Simple seduclion. .. . t,1
D u Acl3 ol ldrclvl6 (^a.. D Actr ol losclvlou3ners. "
! Aclr ol loic|lddm;; A . Forclble obduaito;T 0
": " coruen[bdJdiEh' : lr:
I
-
iito'oiosrlliii" J.y9sri ol 87. Cornol knowledge e \wrth c womon ogoinsj hor
q
6,-9_e_t.yil h-o_!
\vlll
lq..p9.rlg-rl].qr.olteL qYt' r(,x rxwtlh o mo(ied \{omon ond morried B.
Fcrk6 phydcot vlrginity Virgo Intocl
c. D€llcroilon D,
Decp hym6nol locerolion
coiipounij/ cdm;itc;igj
l. DenJ vhginlty
n"i.,.,u,,
G. Old hoolod Hymehol
Locero on ,H, Superllclol Hymenol locerollon t. Il'Je Pliryslcol VirJInlly l. LOCeroliOn Ol ltym€nol duo lo 5sxuol , tntefcot,IsO
v
.
YZ, lrrrly virl.Jou5
\
omon
93. Lbcerotion is up ?4.
lo lhe bo5e
Lccetotioh inciudei cervi.-r onil onu:
t5. Loccrotion h over lrlLt bul does nol reoch tho boie I I
C
i Robo-
-;;;-:
1
lr,
psrmlti'otttorm ot sexvol/4& excepl
'lrrlbicouao
iooi
,
Locelolion doetPol reoch
%
ol lhe
l'l
yuno di ko lnobosq., lill in lho blon(s r'o long ulil Yung.lba no long Recheck lhe onswe6' okl *J t".i. iJ tog"r"" ^vo
' L/F ----u
I
I
l1i,\l Il)( .,, ',1 i,,t
At.
lLs pLipose ls to l nolv
D.
u
A:.
r'/.t.:\
{,,,r.!1
a)1,
.]i.{'
,!il
j,.\,1r,111
il ..t../o, ..ii. ".r.,I.
pre-tcsL iniervicx
t:,e:--j-c1:
i ,fi.",iliijllfi!*"'."
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