Lcm3 Esr Meter Engl
Short Description
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Description
Start ever in mode C, and switch “callibrate” in work (OFF)position.
Calibration for ESR: 1.Turn power ON, wait 2-3 seconds for self test(F0 and Fcal). 2. Short circuit middle and left pins(GND+electrolyt). 3.Switch calibrate to ON, wait 2-3 seconds for „Switch to measure”. 4.Switch calibrate to OFF ( normal work position), wait 2-3 sec. You will see U ESR average 170-200 mV and RX average 0 +-5milioms. 5.Open GND and electrolyt pins. 6.Done. Calibration L: 1.Turn power ON, wait 2-3 seconds for self test(F0 and Fcal). 2.Turn switch L/C to L mode. 3. Short circuit middle and right pins(GND+LC).
4.Turn ON calibration (you will see Re), and wait for „Switch to Meas” 5.Turn OFF calibration(normal work position),Lx will be 0.00 -0.01. 6.Remove short circuit. 7.Done. Note: Version with transistor tester inside nas the calibrate switch positions transposed versus.
New development! ESR measurement within the circuit. Read more about the 8. site!
Theory Unknown capacity or resonant circuit inductance measurement is the easiest place. A resonant circuit for at least two energy storage components such as, any of the inductors (coils) and capacity (condenser). An unknown value capacitor, a coil of known value in parallel on a parallel resonant circuit has already obtained. This is the oscillation frequency can be measured by a micro-controller, and can calculate the unknown value capacitor capacity of the Thomson formula.
The inductance measurement functions similarly, when we make a known value capacitor in series with the unknown coil and measure the frequency.
The capacity of electrolytic capacitors is so great that an oscillating around the subject would not vibrate or very low frequency, i.e., "belly-shock could only saccolni capacity." These capacities and needs to be measured. Based on our theoretical knowledge, Q = U or C * DQ = dI / dt, that is stored in a capacitor charge (Q) is equal to the capacity (C) and the measured voltage (U) multiplied. The charge is directly proportional increase in the charge current (I). What does this mean to the oscilloscope? The fact that a capacitor through a resistor, a given constant (constant) voltage charged in the capacitor voltage is measured logarithmically (inverse exponential) increases .... Thus, electrolytic condensers connected to the microcontroller to a voltage resistance of the previously discharged capacitor, and will measure the amount of time (t) rises to a certain level (eg 63%). Known resistance, and can calculate the capacity. T = time constant t = R * C U c = 63% * U 0, in general, U c = U 0 * (1 - exp (-t / T)). During the measurement it is used as the charging current and time is limited because of the high yield values can not be filled up to 63% of the capacitor.
One detail I stopped, and this is the series loss resistance measurement. So far all seems pretty simple and, dare I say fabulous. Let's see, however, that it is in practice. No effect without side effects. So I bought a new capacitor also has a small inductance, and a little resistance. Likewise, a coil also has a small resistance and a small capacity. This means that there is an ideal capacitor, and is ideal for rolls, more than any real part R, L and C combination of serial and parallel connections. The best of the coils o hmikus resistance can be illustrated as a wire wound resistor. Similarly, it is conceivable that a rolled-up aluminum foil for electrolytic capacitors induktivitásként armament works. "The icing on the cake" is that, for example. frequency-dependent inductance of the parasitic capacitors. Similarly, non-air-core coil inductance as well. These unwanted "parasitic things" more difficult for the accurate measurement. Some components are based on a mathematical function can be compensated, but not all of them!
The picture shows the coil inductance and parasitic capacity is measured.
The ESR-written article about after reading it becomes clear that there is miliohmokról. So part of the century and millennium 1Ohm. All of this is resistance. The PCB is the leading bands of the switch contacts of the connectors and clips as well. So here we see that the situation is not easy, taking everything into account, the results can be used around! So after building the machine to be calibrated, even as time passes, the seasons change, and many other external factors influencing time and time again to be calibrated. This process of word ejtünk later. The instrument measures the leakage of the electrolytic capacitors (the photo is the trick), and warn them as well! Leaky capacitor is considered a second voltage drops by 15%. There are several possible reasons, but such a capacitor should be replaced soon because it is likely going to be devastated as it heats from the inside.
Smaller resistors can be accurately measured by the instrument, the automatic detection! Shortcircuit elkónál may also refer to this display, but resistance can be measured. The resistance (ESR) in 50 to 10 Ωig considered assessable. Resolution is about the same 2 ohm, but the linearity of the measured value is 5-10% eltérésű can. But in contrast with the simple multi-meter, 10 ohm - 1 Ω of resistance can be measured when the accuracy is not critical!
Now let's see what we can this instrument yet. The following data were determined on the basis of theoretical calculations, the auto-range, and the display resolution is different from that. LC meter min. max. polarizálatlan capacitor 1pF 1NF polarizálatlan capacitor 1NF 100nF polarizálatlan capacitor 100nF ~ 1uF electrolytic capacitor 100nF 0.1F inductance 10NH 20H resistance 1 mOhm 0.5Ohm resistance 0.5Ohm 30Ohm
resolution 0.1pF 1pF 1NF 1NF 10NH 1Mohm 10mOhm
accuracy 1% 1% 2.5% 5% 5% 5% 10%
Larger inductors measuring, among other things, the inductance falsify their capacity, the device will measure and therefore their capacity to correct him the results. The inductance measurement limit is about 20H, but this is strongly dependent on the coil veszteségeitől. The measurement is only as accurate (ie, heat-dependency), as far as the kalibrálió capacitor.
ESR measurements: 90 kHz-Ωos loss measures the resistance of the capacitor, a resonant circuit calculated from the measured voltage. The device has 3 connectors, a switch push button switch and a handle, on / off apart. Consider these lines. LC-switch: This switch must change the inductance and capacitance measurements. One position (v1 PCB right position switch on the right), inductance meter, in another capacity. Capacity measurement position can be measured polarizálatlan (ceramic, film) or polarized (electrolytic, tantalum) capacitors. The polarizálatlan (usually
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