Las Naciones Unidas y La Religion Mundial

 

JNY GNIHLGKY [GHFNY X JN PKJHAHLG B[GFHNJ ehgfkjshajl.ilb

 

JNY GNIHLGKY [GHFNY X JN PKJHAHLG B[GFHNJ

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JN LG[ X JN PKJHAHÙG B[GFHNJ ^uhzîs kj tâtujl fk kstk nrthiujl tk slrprkgfn y phkgsks ‚¼Jns Gnihlgks [ghfns y jn rkjhahùg< ¡Ksl gl thkgk skgthfl!, sh jn prlphn pîahgn wk` fk jn LG[ jn fkehgk ilbl ug lranghsbl hgtkrgnihlgnj quk tlbn bkfhfns kg tkbns tnjks ilbl? ‚jn pnz y jn skaurhfnf, kj inb`hl ijhbîthil, kj fksnrrljjl slstkgh`jk, jls fkrkimls mubngls, kj fksnrbk, kj tkrrlrhsbl, jns kbkrakgihns mubnghtnrhn y fk snjuf, jn haunjfnf fk aègkrl, jn al`krgngzn, jn prlfuiihùg fk njhbkgtls y buiml bîs.‒ ¡Nquâ gl sk glb`rn ”rkjhahùg‘! ¡Unbls, ¡U nbls, ksl ks ug hgvkgtl!‒. hgvkgtl!‒. Tkrl… ¼Fk vkrfnf jl ks< Hgvhtnbls n quk jkns kstk nrtâiujl y quk mnans tnb`hèg tu prlphn `ÿsqukfn kg kj tkbn, fkspuès fk tlfl insh tlfl mn`htngtk fkj pjngktn ks haglrngtk kg kstk nsugtl. Jn rkjhahùg y kj bhsthihsbl kg jns  Gnihlgks [ghfns vn bîs njjî fk jl quk tk plfrîs hbnahgnr. ‚Kj quk thkgk lâfls pnrn lâr, lâr, lhan.‒

‚Tlrquk fk tnj bngkrn nbù Fhls nj bugfl, quk mn fnfl n su Mhol ughaèghtl, pnrn quk tlfl nqukj quk kg èj irkk, gl sk phkrfn, bns tkgan vhfn ktkrgn.  Tlrquk gl kgvhù Fhls n su Mhol nj bugfl pnrn ilgfkgnr nj bugfl, shgl pnrn quk kj bugfl skn  snjvl plr èj.  Kj quk kg èj irkk, gl ks ilgfkgnfl3 ilgfkgnfl3 pkrl kj quk gl irkk, yn mn shfl ilgfkgnfl, plrquk gl mn irkâfl kg kj glb`rk fkj ughaèghtl Mhol fk Fhls. X kstn ks jn ilgfkgnihùg? quk jn juz vhgl nj bugfl, b ugfl,  y jls mlb`rks nbnrlg bîs jns thghk`jns quk jn juz,  plrquk sus l`rns krng bnjns.  Tlrquk tlfl nqukj quk mnik jl bnjl, n`lrrkik jn juz y gl vhkgk n jn juz, pnrn quk sus l`rns gl skng rkprkgfhfns. Bns kj quk prnithin jn vkrfnf vhkgk n jn juz, pnrn quk skn bnghehkstl quk sus l`rns slg mkimns kg Fhls.‒ SOung 9?>5-0>R.

SBntkl >9?8R ‚(…) kj bugfl kgtkrl kstî `nol kj bnjhagl‒ 

S> Oung ;?>8R Kg kj nrtâiujl ‚Jn LG[ y jn Kfuinihùg Bugfhnj‒ mn`jnbls fk iùbl jns Gnihlgks [ghfns kstîg rkaujngfl tlfl jl quk sk kgskþn kg jns ksiukjns fkj bugfl, prkpnrngfl n jls ghþls pnrn ugn Ihufnfngân Ajl`nj. Vlfn jn iurrâiujn pnrn jns ksiukjns sk `nsn kg jn kstruiturn pjngtknfn plr Pl`krt Bujjkr? ‚[g fksnrrljjl pnrn jn `nsk fk jn kfuinihùg ajl`nj‒. Jn jâgkn ehjlsùehin, sl`rk jn iunj sk nshkgtn kj pjng fk kfuinihùg ksiljnr fk Bujjkr pnrn tlfl kj bugfl kstî `nsnfn kg jns kgskþngzns fk jls jh`rls fk Njhik N. @nhjky.

Nmlrn vnbls n kgtrnr kg tkbn y trntnr fk ”skauhr kj mhjl‘ kg kstn bnrnþn fk bhsthihsbl, kalikgtrhsbl, nutlsuehihkgihn mubngn, nstrljlaân, ihkgihns liujtns,  Gukvn Krn y bkzijn fk rkjhahlgks ngthauns y blfkrgns quk sk fng juanr kg jn LG[3 ilbl quhkg prkpnrn ug `rk`nok ilg hgarkfhkgtks kxùthils, inrls, sn`rlsls, ngthauls, bnjhagls, vkgkglsls y mkfhlgfls… pukfk rksujtnr fk kstn kxtrnþn ilb`hgnihùg==4->868)  pnsù arng pnrtk fk su vhfn ilbl bnkstrn fk jl liujtl, ksphrhthsbl, nstrljlaân y tklsleân. Kjjn fkiân quk arng  pnrtk fk su ilglihbhkgtl y rkvkjnihlgks prlvkghn fk ug ksphrhtu quk trn`non`n n trnvks Njhik N. @nhjky fk kjjn y quk kjjn slstkgân quk krn ug bnkstrl fk sn`hfurân. Kstk ”bnkstrl‘ krn ilglihfl ilg kj glb`rk fk Bnkstrl Fowmnj Cmuj, ”kj Vh`ktngl‘ l ilg jns hghihnjks ”FC‘. Ilbl buimns fk jns pkrslgns hbpjhinfns kg kj liujthsbl, @nhjky tuvl trks hgtkgtls fk suhihfhl iungfl krn ghþn y kj ujthbl iungfl tkghn >; nþls, trns kstk ujthbl hgtkgtl kjjn euk vhshtnfn  plr kstk kspârhtu quk jk fhol quk tkghn quk prnithinr nutl-ilgtrlj y  prkpnrnihùg pnrn ug trn`nol quk tkgân quk sk mkiml plr kjjn. Ilbl @nhjky tkgân ug pnsnfl kg jn hajkshn Ngajhingn, kjjn

‚Kj Vh`ktngl‒ kspârhtu fkblgânil auân fk Njhik @nhjky

ehgfkjshajl.ilb

 

JNY GNIHLGKY [GHFNY X JN PKJHAHLG B[GFHNJ prhbkrl irkyù quk kstk vhshtngtk quk sk jk npnrkihù krn Oksÿs, pkrl jukal jl hfkgthehiù ilbl kj Bnkstrl Fowmnj Cmuj.

Vklsleân irkk quk kstk kspârhtu thkgk kginrgnihlgks  prkvhns kg Yng Erngihsil fk Nsâs plr kokbpjl, kokbpjl, kgtrk ltrls, plr kstn rnzùg Yng Erngihsil fk Nsâs mn shfl glb`rnfl sngtl pntrlgl fk jns Gnihlgks [ghfns, [ghfns, tnb`hèg in`k rkilrfnr quk Yng Erngihsil fk Nsâs euk ugl fk jns arngfks hgsphrnihlgks fk Hagnihl fk Jlyljn (eugfnflr fkj koèrihtl pnpnj ‚Jn Ilbpnþân fk Oksÿs‒, kj blvhbhkgtl fk jls Oksuhtns). Ks tnb`hèg kg kj fân fk Yng Erngihsil Erngihsil fk Nsâs quk jn Intkfrnj fk Yt. Olmg tmk Fhvhgk (Gkw Xlrc) sk mnik jn ikrkblghn fk `kgfhihùg fk `ksthns. Njal subn-

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Yng Erngihsil fk Nsâs ks buy hbplrtngtk pnrn jls liujthstns, kjjls irkkg quk Erngihsil fk Nsâs, kg

rknjhfnf skrân Cllt Mllbh (plstkrhlrbkgtk euk hfkgthehinfl ilbl jn rkkginrgnihùg fk Yng Bnrtâg fk Tlrrks y ngtks fk èj fkj ehjùslel Thtîalrns), nugquk tnb`hèg su ilgkxhùg plfrân skr plr bkfhl fk Njhik @nhjky, yn quk kjjn kstuvl insnfn ilg ug snikrfltk fk jn Hajkshn Kphsilpnj (Qnjtkr Kvngs) nugquk jukal fk su skpnrnihùg skpnrnihùg sk insù insù ilg ug bnsùg fk arnfl 90.

bkgtk hgtkrksngtk pnrn rksnjtnr ks quk jn prhbkr rkughùg fk jns Gnihlgks [ghfns euk kg jn ihufnf fk Yng Erngihsl (KK.[[.), oustnbkgtk kg mlglr n Yng Erngihsil fk Nsâs.

Jlal fk jn Ylihkfnf Vklsùehin. Kstk fhik? ‚Gl mny rkjhahùg bîs njtn quk jn vkrfnf‒. Erngihsil fk Nsâs

Yng Bnrtâg fk Tlrrns Ukjîzqukz L.T. euk ug ernhjk pkrungl fk jn lrfkg fk jls flbâghils

Hagnihl fk Jlyljn

Thtîalrns

N jn kfnf fk 9; nþls, Njhik @nhjky hgarksù kg kj ikgtrl fk jn Ylihkfnf Vklsùehin fk Jls Îgakjks (KK.[[.), eugfnfn plr Kjkgn @jnvntscy y skauhfn  plr Ngghk @ksngt. @nhjky y su ksplsl ksplsl eugfnrlg jn rkvhstn ksltèrhin jjnbnfn ‚Vmk @knilg‒. Kstuvhkrlg tnb`hèg n inral fk jn Ylihkfnf Vklsùehin Vklsùehin y kfhtnrlg ‚Juihekr Bnanzhgk‒ (irknfn ngtkrhlrbkgtk plr @jnvntscy), kstn lranghznihùg euk irknfn pnrn nfbhghstrnr jls 0; jh`rls fk ingnjhznihùg fkblgânin fk @nhjky. Njhik @nhjky jukal inb`hn kj glb`rk fk jn pu`jhinihùg ‚Juihekr Bnanzhgk‒ plr ‚Vmk Juihs Vrust‒ pnrn ksilgfkr su vkrfnfkrl shaghehinfl, mly kg fân ‚Vmk Juihs Vrust‒ ks ugn phkfrn eugfnbkgtnj pnrn jns Gnihlgks [ghfns. [ghfns.  Vhkbpl fkspuès irknrlg ‚@ukgn Uljugtnf Bugfhnj‒, ugn

Yng Erngihsil (KK[[), prhbkr juanr fk rkughùg fk jn LG[

Yng Erngihsil (KK[[), prhbkr juanr fk rkughùg fk jn LG[

lranghznihùg quk skaÿg su shthl lehihnj fkijnrn? ‚Jns pkrslgns fk `ukgn vljugtnf slg jns quk phkg sng y nitÿng ilg nblr nblr,, ilbprkgshùg y prkliupnihùg plr kj `hkgkstnr fk tlfls. Nugquk jn kgkraân fk jn `ukgn vljugtnf ks ugn pltkgtk eukrzn inpnz fk  akgkrnr kj inb`hl slihnj, su plfkr shauk shkgfl kg  arng pnrtk fksilglihfl y su`uthjhznfl. @ukgn Uljugtnf Bugfhnj prlbukvk jn ilbprkgshùg fk kstn

”@kgfhihùg fk `ksthns‘ GX

”@kgfhihùg fk `ksthns‘ GX

ehgfkjshajl.ilb

 

JNY GNIHLGKY [GHFNY X JN PKJHAHLG B[GFHNJ kgkraân y kj   pnpkj quk kstî fkskbpkþngfl kg kj fksnrrljjl fk ugn gukvn mubnghfnf .‒ .‒

Hgtkrhlr fkj kfhehihl fk jn LG[ kg Jlgfrks. Kg kj bhsbl phsl mnihn jn hzquhkrfn sk kgiukgtrn ‚Juihs Vrust‒ y n jn fkrkimn jns lehihgns fk jns Gnihlgks [ghfns.

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X kgtlgiks sk bnghekstnrî nqukj hghiul, n quhkg kj Ykþlr bntnrî ilg kj kspârhtu fk su `lin, y fkstruhrî ilg kj rkspjngflr fk su vkghfn3 hghiul iuyl nfvkghbhkgtl ks plr l`rn fk Yntngîs, ilg  arng plfkr y skþnjks y prlfhahls bkgthrlsls, bkgthrlsls, y ilg tlfl kganþl fk hghquhfnf pnrn jls quk sk phkrfkg,  plr iungtl gl rkih`hkrlg rkih`hkrlg kj nblr fk jn vkrfnf pnrn skr snjvls.

 Tlr kstl Fhls jks kgvân ug plfkr kganþlsl, pnrn quk irkng jn bkgthrn, n ehg fk quk skng ilgfkgnfls tlfls jls quk gl irkykrlg n jn vkrfnf, shgl quk sk ilbpjnihkrlg kg jn hgousthihn.‒ S0 Vks. 0?1->0R

Njhik @nhjky tnb`hkg plr bkfhl fk ‚Vmk Juihs Vrust‒ eugfn jn Ksiukjn Nringn, jn iunj (skaÿg jn fkehghihùg lehihnj) ‚lerkik

‚Mny ugn kxpkitnthvn akgkrnjhznfn fk quk gls nikrinbls n jn ‚Krn fk Bnhtrkyn‒, ilbl sk jk ilglik kg Lrhkgtk, kg jn quk kj Hgstruitlr Bugfhnj  y nitunj Auân fk jn Okrnrquân ksphrhtunj, kj Irhstl, rknpnrkikrî kg bkfhl fk jn mubnghfnf pnrn kbhthr jn gltn fk ugn gukvn krn.‒ 

Jlal fk jn Ksiukjn Nringn

 elrbnihùg pnrn kj fhsihpujnfl kg jn gukvn krn. Jls  prhgihphls fk jn Yn`hfurân  Ktkrgn sk prkskgtng n trnvès fk jn bkfhtnihùg ksltèrhin, kj kstufhl y kj  skrvhihl ilbl ugn elrbn fk vhfn.‒  Kstn lerkik

iursls fk Cnrbn y rkkginrgnihùg fkj mlb`rk. Jn ksiukjn usn ugn tâphin kstruiturn okrîrquhin fk arnfls kg ilglihbhkgtl ksltèrhil. Ilbl ks fk kspkrnrsk nj kstnr fk`nol fk jn fhrkiihùg fk Yntngîs tnb`hèg prleksn ug prleugfl lfhl ilgtrn jls  oufâls, rkehrhègflsk n kjjls ilbl ‚kj prl`jkbn  oufâl‒.

 Gl Tkrfnbls fk vhstn quk jn LG[, su pjng fk Al`krgngzn Ajl`nj y kfuinihùg bugfhnj thkgkg ilbl `nsk eugfnbkgtnj jl prlblvhfl y kgskþnfl  plr jn lranghznihùg ”Juihs Vrust‘ y jn Ylihkfnf Vklsùehin.

Trhbkr gÿbkrl fk ‚Juihekr Bnanzhgk‒, irknfn plr bnfnbk @jnvntscy y Bn`kj Iljjhgs

Kstk ”Irhstl‘ quk jns slihkfnfks skirktns kstîg kspkrngfl ks kj ngthirhstl, jn @h`jhn fkon `hkg kg ijnrl kstl? ‚Tlrquk yn kstî kg niihùg kj bhstkrhl fk jn hghquhfnf3 sùjl quk mny quhkg nj prkskgtk jl fkthkgk, mnstn quk èj n su vkz skn quhtnfl fk kg bkfhl.

Trkpnrngfl kj inbhgl pnrn jn npnrhihùg fkj ”kjkahfl‘ quk jn LG[ tngtl ngsân Uknbls njaugns fkijnrnihlgks fk Njhik @nhjky kg iungtl nj al`krgngtk bugfhnjbh quk kj bugfl kspkrn ‚Mk fkfhinfl vhfn nj skrvhihl quk npnrkzin? fkj quk mn fk vkghr   y vly n mnikr tlfl jl quk pukfn  pnrn prkpnrnr jn bkgtk fk jls mlb`rks y sus ilrn-

ehgfkjshajl.ilb

 

JNY GNIHLGKY [GHFNY X JN PKJHAHLG B[GFHNJ  zlgks pnrn nquèj kvkgtl. Gl tkgal ltrn hgtkgihùg kg

bh vhfn bîs quk èstn.‒. Iungfl kjjn uthjhzn kj tèrbhgl ‚kj quk mn fk vkghr‒, kj ‚Irhstl‒ l ‚kj Irhstl iùsbhil‒ gl sk kstî rkehrhkgfl n Oksÿs, pnrn kjjls kj ”irhstl‘ ks kg rknjhfnf Juihekr, kj ngthirhstl, kstk ks

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n ughrsk ilg èj  (kj  (kj ngthirhstl).  Nqukjjls Nqukjjls quk slstkg ang kj kspârhtu fk jn kxijushvhfnf y skpnrnihùg vn n skr kxpukstl nutlbîthinbkgtk y rkvkjnfl y tlfls jls mlb`rks sn`rîg fk kjjls plr jl quk slg ‒.

kj ”ugl‘ quk kstîg kspkrngfl y n quhèg kstîg prkpnrngfl kj bugfl pnrn quk jl rkih`n.   Fk mkiml kjjn nijnrn kstl iungfl fhik? ‚Kj Vh`ktngl

¡Kgtkgfnbls quk ilbl vkrfnfkrls irhsthngls jn @h`jhn y Irhstl Oksÿs gls bngfn n quk gl sknbls  pnrthihpks fk kstk bugfl! ¼^uè bîs sk gkikshtn

(rkilrfkbls quk ks kj kspârhtu fkblgânil quk jk fn`n hgstruiihlgks n @nhjky) bk phfhù quk fkok kg

pnrn quk jn hajkshn fk Irhstl sk fk iukgtn fk quk GL YK T[KFK KYVNP KG NPBLGHN ILG KJ B[GFL X YKP TNPVK FK [G BLUHBHKGVL FK ‚[GHLG‒. Bhkgtrns jls irhsthngls haglrng-

ijnrl quk iungfl èj kstî mn`jngfl fkj ”irhstl‘ sk kstî rkehrhkgfl n su glb`rk lehihnj ilbl in`kzn fk fk okrnrquân. Kj ”irhstl‘ trn`non pnrn tlfls jls mlb`rks hgfkpkgfhkgtkbkgtk fk su ek,  yn gl pkrtkgkik nj bugfl irhsthngl sljnbkgtk, tnb`hèg sk rkehkrk nj @ufhsbl l Bnlbktnghsbl l iunjquhkr ltrn ek.    Gl mny gkikshfnf quk ghgaÿg mlb`rk sk ugn n ugn hajkshn irhsthngn pnrn kstnr nehjhnfl ilg Irhstl. Kj rkqukrhbhkgtl ks nbnr n tu skbkongtk, jjkvnr ugn vhfn fk fhsiâpujl, rkilglikr jn fhvhghfnf kg tlfns jns irkkgihns y pkrslgns y bngkonr tu vhfn fhnrhnbkgtk ilg nblr‒ Njhik N @nhjky. @nhjk y.

Nquâ vkbls kstn kgskþngzn fkblgânin quk fhik quk tlfns jns irkkgihns slg vîjhfns, quk gl mny ghgaugn irkkgihn quk skn vkrfnf plr sâ sljn, kstns slg jns hfkns quk Pl`krt Bujjkr mn hbpjkbkgtnfl kg su ‚Fksnrrljjl pnrn jn `nsk fk jn kfuinihùg ajl`nj‒. Njhik @nhjky fkoù kg ijnrl quk iungfl kj ngthirhstl vkgan? ‚Trhbkrl quk tlfl, èj vn n vkghr nj bugfl kj iunj kskgihnjbkgtk ks ug  bugfl‒, nsâ quk kjjls irkkg quk thkgkg quk prkpnrnr kstk ”lgk wlrjf‘ ([G bugfl) pnrn kj ngthirhstl, y ksl ks jl quk jn LG[ kstî mnihkgfl.

¡TKJHAPL! ¡TKJHAPL! Jn ¡TKJHAPL! pkrskiuihùg fk jls irhsthngls kstî ikrin @nhjky slsthkgk? ‚Kj bnylr kekitl fk su npnrhihùg vn n skr skaurnbkgtk fkblstrnfn kg tlfn jn thkrrn, jls kekitls fk ug kspârhtu hgijushvl , ugn hgijushùg quk vn n skr kxprksnfn y ingnjhznfn n trnvès fk èj (fkj ngthirhstl). Vlfl kj quk `usquk ugn ilrrkitn rkjnihùg kgtrk skrks mubngls vn n skr ughfl nutlbîthinbkgtk n èj, gl hbplrtn sh elrbn pnrtk fk ugn fk jns prhgihpnjks rkjhahlgks bugfhnjks l gl‒. Kjjn tnb`hèg slstuvl quk? ‚Vlfl kj quk gl vkn ugn fhekrkgihn `îshin kgtrk ugn rkjhahùg y ltrn, l kgtrk ug mlb`rk y ltrl l `hkg kgtrk ugn gnihùg u ltrn vn  

tks y ihkals n`rnzng kstls blvhbhkgtls fk ughùg rkjhahlsn pkgsngfl quk kstk bugfl vn n bkolrnr, quk gl mny ”arngfks l`stniujls‘ quk gls skpnrkg, quk mny quk ”fkrrh`nr burls fk skpnrnihùg‘, jn LG[ y kj euturl al`hkrgl bugfhnj nplyn n`hkrtnbkgtk ugn kgskþngzn fk quk quhkg fhan quk jn snjvnihùg fkj njbn fkj mlb`rk ks plr bkfhl fk jn sngark fk Irhstl y sùjl plr Oksuirhstl ¡¡skrî pkrskauhfl!!, vknblsjl gukvnbkgtk? ‚Nqukjjls quk slstkgang kj kspârhtu fk jn kxijushvhfnf y skpnrnihùg vn n skr kxpukstl nutlbîthinbkgtk y rkvkjnfl  y tlfls jls mlb`rks sn`rîg fk kjjls plr jl quk slg‒ . ¡¼^uè

bîs ijnrl quk kstl

Oung 0?>;->1R Oksÿs fhol? ‚Yh kj bugfl ls n`lrrkik, sn`kf quk n bâ bk mn n`lrrkihfl ngtks quk n vlsltrls.Yh eukrnhs fkj bugfl, kj bugfl nbnrân jl suyl3 pkrl plrquk gl  slhs fkj bugfl, ngtks ngtks yl ls kjkaâ fkj bugfl, plr ksl kj bugfl ls n`lrrkik.   Nilrfnls fk jn pnjn`rn quk yl ls mk fhiml? Kj  shkrvl gl ks bnylr quk su skþlr skþlr.. Yh n bâ bk mng  pkrskauhfl, tnb`hèg n vlsltrls ls pkrskauhrîg3 sh mng aunrfnfl bh pnjn`rn, tnb`hèg aunrfnrîg jn vukstrn.  Bns tlfl kstl ls mnrîg plr inusn fk bh glb`rk,  plrquk gl ilglikg nj quk bk mn kgvhnfl. Yh yl gl mu`hkrn vkghfl, gh jks mu`hkrn mn`jnfl, gl tkgfrâng ehgfkjshajl.ilb

 

JNY GNIHLGKY [GHFNY X JN PKJHAHLG B[GFHNJ  pkinfl3 pkrl nmlrn gl thkgkg kxiusn plr su pkinfl.  Kj quk bk n`lrrkik n bâ, tnb`hèg n bh Tnfrk n`lrrkik. Yh yl gl mu`hksk mkiml kgtrk kjjls l`rns quk ghgaÿg ltrl mn mkiml, gl tkgfrâng pkinfl3 pkrl nmlrn mng vhstl y mng n`lrrkihfl n bâ y n bh  Tnfrk.‒

 SOung >;?>=-06R

¡Fksphkrtn hajkshn!

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Mny quk rkilrfnr quk @nhjky slsthkgk quk tlfns jns rkjhahlgks prlikfkg fk jn bhsbn eukgtk, quk tlfns ug fân vng n ilgvkrakr kg ugn sljn irkkgihn, kg ugn sljn rkjhahùg bugfhnj, vkbls quk kstl kstî suikfhkgfl mly y bk austnrân prkaugtnrtk y quk jl phkgsks ¼Krks fk jns pkrslgns quk kstîg pnrthihpngfl fk kstn ughùgR Nikrin fk kstn ughùg fk rkjhahlgks @nhjky ksirh`hù? ‚Gl mn`rî ghgaugn fhslihnihùg kgtrk jn Hajkshn [ghvkrsnj, jn Ynarnfn Jlahn Bnsùghin fk tlfls jls vkrfnfkrls bnslgks y jls iâriujls ikringls fk jns  slihkfnfks ksltèrhins, kg kstk inbhgl kj l`okthvl fk jn Lranghznihùg fk jns Gnihlgks [ghfns skrî kj fk  sljhfhehinr kstl y ugn gukvn hajkshn fk Fhls, jhfkrnfn plr tlfns jns rkjhahlgks y plr tlfls jls arupls ksphrhtunjks plgfrî ug ehgnj n jn arng mkrkoân fk jn  skpnrnihùg‒. ¡Kstl gl pukfk skr bîs ijnrl!? ‚jn

arng mkrkoân fk jn skpnrnihùg‒, gltn`jkbkgtk ks ugn ernsk quk mly ksiuimnbls fk jn `lin fk buimls bnkstrls npùstntns kvngaèjhils, ilbl fk intùjhils y tlfls jls jâfkrks fk jns rkjhahlgks y skitns (rkilrfkbls quk quhèg fhol ksn ernsk gl ks ug pnstlr l iurn, ks ugn sntnghstn).

¡Fksphkrtn tÿ quk fukrbks!

Tlfkbls vkr ijnrnbkgtk jl pkjharlsl y fhn`ùjhil quk ks kj Kiubkghsbl, jn ughùg fk jns rkjhahlgks gl thkgk ltrl ehg bîs quk kj fk prkpnrnr kj inbhgl nj ngthirhstl, iungfl èj npnrkzin kg jn ksikgn bugfhnj vn n gkikshtnr jn nyufn fk ugn sljn rkjhahùg bugfhnj  pnrn anrngthznr su plfkr y flbhghl. Jls liujthstns kstîg prkpnrngfl kstk tkrrkgl mnik shajls y mly kg fân plfkbls vkr ilbl jn bnylrân fk jls j ls irhsthngls, haglrngtks l npùstntns, pnrthihpng n`hkrtnbkgtk fk kgiukgtrls hgtkrrkjhahlsls y fk narupnihlgks kiubèghins. Iungfl @nhjky fhik quk ‚quhkgks sk lplgang n kstn ughùg fk pnz‒, n jn rkjhahùg ilbÿg, quhkgks fkijnrkg quk kstl gl ks ilrrkitl, ¼n quhèg irkks quk sk kstî plr skaurlyquk skrkbls fls, rkehrhkgfl< pkrskauhfls,Vkg kginrikjnfls mnstn bukrtlslfhnplr gl pnrthihpnr fk kstn ughfnf, fk kstk ”kspârhtu fk ughùg‘.

Kstl kg gukstrl thkbpl yn ks n`hkrtnbkgtk nikptnfl y sk trn`non hgingsn`jkbkgtk pnrn kstk ehg. Ukbls quk jn LG[ ks ugn mkrrnbhkgtn eugfnbkgtnj pnrn jlarnr jn ughùg gl sljl kgtrk jns gnihlgks, shgl quk kgtrk jns rkjhahlgks tnb`hèg, jn LG[ ks ugn `nsk y ugn mkrrnbhkgtn eugfnbkgtnj kg jl quk skrn kj al`hkrgl fkj ngthirhstl. Vngtl

jls eugfnflrks y nitunjks fhrhakgtks fk jn LG[, ilbl bhkb`rls fk jns slihkfnfks skirktns sn`kg quk kstn lranghznihùg thkgk kg su plfkr kj fksthgl quk tlbk kj bugfl, kjjls slg quhkgks fkihfkg què  pnsl fnr y mnihn fùgfk fhrhahr n jn mubnghfnf.

N jls irhsthngls kiubèghils  kiubèghils  rkilbhkgfl quk jkng jl shauhkgtk, yn quk kstîg shkgfl pnrtâihpks fk kstl?

[gn fk jns prkfkikslrns fk Njhik @nhjky kg kj bugfl ksltèrhil euk Mkjkgn @jnvntscy, nutlrn fk

ehgfkjshajl.ilb

 

JNY GNIHLGKY [GHFNY X JN PKJHAHLG B[GFHNJ ‚Jn Flitrhgn Ykirktn‒. @jnvntscy fhol? ‚Juihekr rkprkskgtn vhfn… pkgsnbhkgtls… prlarksl… ihvhjhznihùg… jh`krtnf… hgfkpkgfkgihn… Juihekr ks kj rnzlgnbhkgtl, jn inpnihfnf mubngn, jn  skrphkgtk, kj snjvnflr‒. Vnb`hèg fhol? ‚Ks Yntngîs quhkg ks kj vkrfnfkrl fhls fk gukstrl pjngktn, y kj ÿghil fhls‒. Vnb`hèg narkaù? ‚Jn vhrakg ikjksthnj quk sk ilgvhkrtk kg jn fk Fhls y fkj fhn`jl nj bhsbl thkbpl3 kjjn ks bnfrk jn nblrlsn `kgkehihnrhn fk jn fkhfnf… pkrl kg jn ngthaúkfnf y kg rknjhfnf Juih ekr l Juihekrhgl ks kj glb`rk, Juihekr ks jn juz fhvhgn y tkrrkgnj, kj ”kspârhtu sngtl‘ y Yntngîs slg ugl nj bhsbl thkbpl‒. Kjjn fhol quk plr bîs quk kg

jns fhekrkgtks irkkgihns jls fhlsks tkgang fhekrkgtks glb`rks slg kj bhsbl kspârhtu? ‚Vkgkbls quk rkilrfnr quk Ymhvn y @nnj, l Bljli y Ynturgl slg hfègthils…‒.

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Kgtrk jns ehjns fk jls skauhflrks fk @jnvntscy kgilgtrnbls n? Nflje Mhtjkr (quhèg tkgân ugn ilphn

fkj jh`rl ‚Jn Flitrhgn Ykirktn‒ kg su bksn fk juz)3 Njkhstkr Irlbwjky, iuyl nplfl krn Erntkr Tkrfurn `l y Vmk Vmk Arknt @knst @knst 555, euk euk ug hgejuykgtk hgejuykgtk liujthstn, bâsthil, njquhbhstn y bnal ikrkblghnj hgajès, quk eugfù jn ehjlsleân rkjhahlsn fk Vmkjkbn3 Bnmntbn Angfmh3 Kjvhs Trksjky Trksjk y y Qhjjhnb @utjkr Xknts Xknts,  plktn y frnbntur frnbntural al hrjngfès. hrjngfès. Kgvukjtl Kgvukjtl kg ug mnjl fk bhsthihsbl, Xknts mn shfl ugn fk jns ehaurns bîs rkprkskgtnthvns rkprkskgtnth vns fkj rkgnihbhkgtl jhtkrnrhl hrjngfès y euk ugl fk jls eugfnflrks fkj N``ky Vmkntrk. Jns ÿjthbns pnjn`rns fk @jnvntscy eukrlg? ‚Bngtkgang jn ilgkxhùg shg rlbpkrsk! Gl fkokg quk bh ujthbn kginrgnihùg skn ug erninsl‒.  Jn ”ilgkxhùg‘ fk @jnvntscy euk skauhfn plr Ngghk @ksngt y @ksngt  y jukal skauhfn kg okrnrquân plr Njhik N. @nhjky,, quhèg sk ilgvhrthù kg jn hgsphrnihùg fk @nhjky Pl`krt Bujjkr, quhkg sk ilgvhrthù kg jn in`kzn ksphrhtunj fk jn LG[. LG[. Vlfls kstn`ng ilgkitnfls y

tlfls slstkgâng jns bhsbns irkkgihns quk @jnvntscy, quk kj fhls fk kstk bugfl ks Juihekr, quk ks jn eukgtk fk juz y vhfn y tlfls fkfhinrlg su vhfn pnrn jn ughùg fk jns rkjhahlgks y nsâ fkonr jhstl kj inbhgl pnrn kj ”Irhstl Iùsbhil‘, ”kj Kjkahfl‘, ks fkihr? kj ngthirhstl. Bujjkr fkoù kstl kg ijnrl iungfl fhol quk jn LG[ gl ks ugn lranghznihùg mubngn, shgl ugn lranghznihùg ksphrhtunj ilg ugn eukgtk ksphrhtunj.

@jnvntscy y Ljiltt, eugfnflrks fk jn Ylihkfnf Vklsùehin

Bnfnbk @jnvntscy euè jn eugfnflrn fk jn Ylihkfnf Vklsùehin, Vklsùehin, fk jn iunj sk fkrhvn kj nitunj blvhbhkgtl fk jn Gukvn Krn. Kjjn rkih`ân tlfn su

flitrhgn fk pnrtk fk ugls ”bnkstrls‘ l skrks hgvhsh `jks, jls iunjks gl krng ltrls bîs quk fkblghls ilg jls iunjks kjjn sk ilbughin`n. @jnvnstcy pu`jhin`n bkgsunjbkgtk fksfk >==1 n >8=1 jn rkvhstn jjnbnfn n`hkrtnbkgtk ‚Juihekr Bnanzhgk‒, jn iunj kfhtn`n  ougtnbkgtk ilg Ngghk @ksngt, y tkgâng ugn kstrkimn rkjnihùg ilg jn Bnslgkrân fk su thkbpl, hgijusl sk mn jjkanfl n pkgsnr quk jn Ylihkfnf Vklsùehin euk hgvkgtl fk jn Bnslgkrân.

Bujjkr slstuvl? ‚Ghgaugn eukrzn mubngn pukfk fkstruhr jn Lranghznihùg fk jns Gnihlgks [ghfns,  plrquk jns jns Gnihlgks [ghfns gl slg ug shbpjk kfhehihl l ugn shbpjk hfkn3 gl ks ugn irknihùg mubngn.  Jns Gnihlgks [ghfns slg jn vhshùg ijnrhehinflrn fkj  suprkbl n`sljutl, jn iunj ks jkgtn, ilgstngtk k hgenjh`jk, pnrn hjubhgnr jn haglrngihn, jn glimk fk gukstrn vhfn mubngn. Kj èxhtl fhvhgl y prlarksl  suprkbl fk jns Gnihlgks [ghfns kstî fksthgnfl n  skr ugn rknjhfnf. N jn mlrn fk jn kjkiihùg, kj skr n`sljutl y suprkbl slgnrî jn inbpngn fk jn vhitlrhn nquâ kg jn thkrrn n trnvès fkj ilrnzùg nblrlsl y  skrvhihnj fk jns Gnihlgks [ghfns.‒

Kg >858 jn Ylihkfnf Vklsùehin sk bufù kxnitnbkgtk erkgtk nj kfhehihl fk jn LG[ kg jn injjk [ghtkf Gnthlgs Tjnzn gÿbkrl =55 y sk kginran nitunjbkgtk fkj bhstkrhlsl ‚Iunrtl fk bkfhtnihùg‒, fkj iunj ilbpnrthrkbls kg `rkvk. Kj npùstlj Tn`jl fhol?

‚Tlr jl iunj, tkghkgfl glsltrls kstk bhghstkrhl  skaÿg jn bhskrhilrfhn quk mkbls rkih`hfl, gl fksbnynbls. Ngtks `hkg rkgugihnbls rkgugihnbls n jl liujtl y Nflje Mhtjkr. >898

Gùtksk kj sâb`ljl kg kj pnr tk supkrhlr fkj jlal fk jn Ylihkfnf Vklsùehin

ehgfkjshajl.ilb

 

JNY GNIHLGKY [GHFNY X JN PKJHAHLG B[GFHNJ vkralgzlsl, gl ngfngfl ilg nstuihn, gh nfujtkrngfl jn pnjn`rn fk Fhls, shgl plr jn bnghekstnihùg fk jn vkrfnf rkilbkgfîgflgls n tlfn ilgihkgihn mubngn fkjngtk fk Fhls.   Tkrl sh gukstrl kvngakjhl kstî nÿg kgiu`hkrtl, kgtrk jls quk sk phkrfkg kstî kgiu`hkrtl3 kg jls

1

>9

Xl sly kj Njen y jn Lbkan, kj prhgihphl y kj ehg, kj  prhbkrl y kj ÿjthbl. >6

 @hkgnvkgturnfls jls quk jnvng sus rlpns, pnrn tkgkr fkrkiml nj îr`lj fk jn vhfn, y pnrn kgtrnr plr jns pukrtns kg jn ihufnf. >;

iunjks kj fhls fk kstk kgtkgfhbhkgtl fk jls hgirèfujls, pnrnshajl quk ikaù gl jkskjrkspjngfkzin jn juz fkj kvngakjhl fk jn ajlrhn fk Irhstl, kj iunj ks jn hbnakg fk Fhls .

jls pkrrls eukrn, jls mkimhikrls, jls Bns elrghinrhls, jls kstnrîg mlbhihfns, jls yhfùjntrns, y tlfl nqukj quk nbn y mnik bkgthrn. >5

 Tlrquk gl gls prkfhinbls n glsltrls glsltrls bhsbls, shgl n Oksuirhstl ilbl Ykþlr, y n glsltrls ilbl vukstrls shkrvls plr nblr fk Oksÿs.

Xl Oksÿs mk kgvhnfl bh îgakj pnrn fnrls tksthblghl fk kstns ilsns kg jns hajkshns. Xl sly jn rnâz y kj jhgnok fk Fnvhf, jn kstrkjjn rkspjngfkihkgtk fk jn bnþngn. >1

  Tlrquk Fhls, quk bngfù quk fk jns thghk`jns rkspjngfkihksk jn juz, ks kj quk rkspjngfkihù kg gukstrls ilrnzlgks, pnrn hjubhgnihùg fkj ilglihbhkgtl fk jn ajlrhn fk Fhls kg jn enz fk Oksuirhstl.‒ 

X kj Kspârhtu y jn Ksplsn fhikg? Ukg. X kj quk lyk, fhan? Ukg. Ukg. X kj quk thkgk skf, vkgan3 y kj quk quhkrn, tlbk fkj naun fk jn vhfn arntuhtnbkgtk. (…)

S0 Ilr. 6?>-5R

 Kj quk fn tksthblghl fk kstns ilsns fhik? Ihkrtnbkgtk vkgal kg `rkvk. Nbèg3 sâ, vkg, Ykþlr Oksÿs.‒

Jns Gnihlgks [ghfns slg ug ghfl fk bhsthihsbl y kgskþngzns fhn`ùjhins y ngth`â`jhins, su ehg ks  prkpnrnr kj inbhgl nj ngthirhstl y jl kstîg mnihkgfl buy `hkg. Jn rkjhahùg oukan ug pnpkj eugfnbkgtnj kg kstn hgsthtuihùg.

Yh ustkf fkskn skr snjvl y ilbprkgfkr bkolr què ks jl quk jn @h`jhn fhik kg iungtl n jn snjvnihùg pukfk jkkr jl quk ilbpnrthbls kg kj jhgc? jhgc ? KJ TLP^[È FK FK (mttps?//ehgfkjshajl.ilb/04> fkjshajl.ilb/04>;/4;/>1/kj-plr;/4;/>1/kj-plrKYVK YHVHL. (mttps?//ehg quk-fk-kstk-shthl/)

Fksknbls fk tlfl ilrnzùg quk Fhls n`rn jls lols fk quhkgks kstîg shkgfl kganþnfls plr kstk blvhbhkgtl y elrbng pnrtk fk jn ughùg fk jns rkjhahlgks, yn gl mny kxiusn pnrn fkihr quk gl sn`ânbls fk kstl. Kj bugfl ilrrk fkskgerkgnfnbkgtk kg kstn inrrkrn ilgtrn Fhls y jls irhsthngls vkrfnfkrls shg fufn quk skrîg pkrskauhfls. Vlfl nquèj quk nehrbk y fkehkgfn jl quk Oksÿs fhol kg iungtl nj [GHIL inbhgl pnrn hr n Fhls vn n skr pkrskauhfl? ‚Oksÿs jk fhol? Xl sly kj inbhgl, y jn vkrfnf,  y jn vhfn3 gnfhk vhkgk nj Tnfrk, shgl plr bâ.‒  

SOung >6?5R Oksÿs fhol ijnrnbkgtk kg Nplinjhpshs 00? ‚>4 X bk fhol? Gl skjjks jns pnjn`rns fk jn prlekiân fk kstk jh`rl, plrquk kj thkbpl kstî ikrin. >>

 Kj quk ks hgoustl, skn hgoustl tlfnvân3 y kj quk ks hgbugfl, skn hgbugfl tlfnvân3 y kj quk ks oustl,  prnithquk jn ousthihn tlfnvân3 y kj quk ks sngtl,  sngtheâquksk tlfnvân. >0

 Mk nquâ yl vkgal prlgtl, y bh anjnrfùg ilgbhal,  pnrn rkilbpkgsnr n infn ugl skaÿg skn su l`rn.

Yùjl jn sngark fk Irhstl snjvn, ilbprkgfn quk ks

 pkinflr, quk gkikshtn fk ug Ynjvnflr, gl fk ugn rkjhahùg, gl fk ug blvhbhkgtl bâsthil, gl fk ghgaÿg kseukrzl quk ustkf pukfn mnikr pnrn ousthehinrsk fkjngtk fkj Tnfrk? ‚Tlrquk plr arnihn slhs snjvls plr bkfhl fk jn ek3 y kstl gl fk vlsltrls, puks ks flg fk Fhls3 gl plr l`rns,  pnrn quk  pnrn quk gnf gnfhk hk sk ajl ajlrâk râk (onitk)‒ SKekshls 0?=-8R

Kj thkbpl sk nin`n, ¡Gl fkok kstn fkihshùg  pnrn bnþngn! Bnþngn pukfk skr tnrfk? ‚Tkrl kj fân fkj Ykþlr vkgfrî ilbl jnfrùg kg jn glimk‒ S0 Tkfrl 9?>4R Eukgtk?

ylutu`k.ilb/wntimx>VHu= ylutu`k.ilb/wntim8=9. Al`krgngzn ajl`nj? lrâakgks fk ugn hfkn Jns Gnihlgks [ghfns y jn Gukvn Krn ¼^[È KY KYL FK JN AL@KPGNG_N< Fnghkj Hggkrnrhty Jn LG[ y jn al`krgngzn bugfhnj. Nrgnuf @jhg & Austnvl Bnrhg (Glvhkb`rk fk 044=)  ‚N @kahgghga le Ajl`nj Alvkrgngik,‒ Ilgtkgfkr Bhghstrhks (Bny 04, 0440). Fliubkgtl ﬎gnj fk jn ilgsujtn tèighin sl`rk kfuinihùg pnrn jn ihufnfngân bugfhnj. Kfuinihùg pnrn jn i hufnfngân bugfhnj? ugn pkrspkithvn kbkrakgtk.

ehgfkjshajl.ilb