Laporan Ukur Aras

March 9, 2017 | Author: Zahir Ridzuan | Category: N/A
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Description

c c c c

NAMA AHLI: c MUHAMMAD AMIRUL IZZAT BIN ISMAIL (ketua) c

   c MOHAMAD ZAHIR BIN MAHAMAD RIDZUAN    c SUHAIMI BIN ZAINUDIN    c MOHAMAD AMEERUDDIN BIN ROSLI    c NOR HANAPI BIN MOHAMAD JULI    c MUHAMMMAD RAMADHAN BIN MAT SEMAN   c MUHAMAD IKRAM BIN SASUDIAN   c AHMAD IHSAN ADHA BIN MOHD ROZI    c

c c c c

c

p p   PERKARA

MUKA SURAT

Pengenalan

c Œ

c ccccc

Peralatan Ukur Aras c ccc

4-8

c ccc c  c c !cc

Fungsi Alat Aras c cc"c c ccc c  c c !c Kaedah Kerja c c c c

9 - 10

#c $%c#ccc &c%c#c

$c#cc

11 - 17

Hasil Kerja Luar c 'c c $%c(cc c $%c)

18 - 20

Pelotan

21 - 22

c cc

Kesimpulan



O

ë    ë     c $$c$cc$ccc'c'%c$c$c c$c$c#*c!c$$ccc%c$c$cc #c$c'+ccc$ccc$c$%*c,%c-cc 'cc'+cccc$ccc'c.c$c cccc$#*c

cccc'%/c$cccc-ccc$c 'ccc$-ccgaris kolimantan 'ccc.cc $cc%c cc''c c'c*c,ccc'%c c$cc#cc$ccc$c0c.cc cc'+cc'cccc*c c

  

       c !$c'+ccc$cc c !$c1cc21"%c!3c$c1ccc2.c 1"%c!3ccc#c'*c c !$ccc$c#c.c#c c%c 'c#c-cc$c'.*c c !%ccc'cc/c'*c c c#0#cc/ccc"c$c2c3*c c !$c"c%cc#ccc#c'c$c c'ccc*c c  c

Œ

ë      c Alat Aras Automatik c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cccccc c c  c  c c c c

á

c Kakitiga Alat Aras c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c =

c Setaf

˜

c Pita Ukur

c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c r

c Masking Tape

—

i p    cAlat Aras Automatik c 1ccc-c'c'c$cc$ccc cc *c'c-cccc$%cc .cc.c'%ccc'c'$c  c'c$$cc-c/ccc'cc$c  *c(-ccccc$c'%cc 4c$$ccc 'c'%cc' *c c'%c$%c$c c'c'c.cc$cccc$cc c*c

c Kakitiga Alat Aras c cc$ccc*c$c$c#ccc'cc c*c1ccc$c$c-c'.ccccc $%c*c!c'cccccccc$%c ''cc'c$%cc#0#c*c

!

c Setaf c  c.c$c$%c cc.c'%c$#c$c$$*c

#.c$%ccc cc.c''0'*c$c#c c /%cc$cc*c c'%c$'"c"cc23cc $c"c'c253*c $c'.c c$c"c-c c'c$cccc'/%cc'#-c cc $c"c'*c c c

cPita Ukur c ccc#c$cccc *c6cc$c 'c$c$c%$c'0'.c'%cccc c%ccc c

cMasking Tape

c'c$ccc#c.c%c$"*c

c c c c c

 @

     Tinjauan: Îc !'c#cc/c.c%c$'-c.c$c'c c/*cccc$c*cc$c'c#c $c'%c$%c$c'#c$c"*c

@@

Kaedah Kerja Ukur Aras:

wc !"cc!$c

@O

wc 7c $c cc



wc !c6cc0c8#c



wc $cc8#c

@=

Lakaran Hasil Kerja: c c



Prosidur kerja ukur aras: Îc cc$$c$c$$c.cc$c1 $cPBc$%c1.270mc $'c$cOBM-ccc c$cc,1!c$c c$c"c *c Îc  c$$%cccAc$ccB '"c$0$c$$cc$'c c1.925m $c0.Œ40m*c Îc cc$$%ccc.cc$c2*cccc$c .c'*ccc%c"cc$ccBcc#$cPB-c '".c$%c0.ŒŒ9m*c c$$%c$ccCc$cPHc$'cc 1.225m*c Îc c$$%ccc.c'cc$cŒ*c c'$c$ccCc$cPBc $cccCc$%c0.175m*c Îc c-c c$c$ccDc$cE-ccDc$#$cPA-c'".c $%c1.580m*ccEcc$#$cPHc'".cc$%c1.710m*c Îc cc$$%cc$cc.c'cc$c4*c7cPBc$ccEc $%c1.410m.c c$$%cccF-c'".c$%1.670m*ccFc $#$cPA*ccc.c-c c'$c$ccG*c1" PHc$c cGc$%c1.760m*c Îc cc$$%ccc.c'cc$c5*cPBc$ccGc%c $$cc1.465m.cPHc$c Hc$%c1.400m.c Îc %c-ccc$$%ccc.c%-cc$c6. PBc$c cHc$"c$c'".c$%c1.580m*ccPHc%c$"c$cTBMc -c'".c$%c1.Œ48m*c Îc $$c%c c$%c$cc.c$%cëReduce Level´ (RL)*c9c $%cccc#ccccc'c$c'%c $c0c.c$%cc.*c6c'.-c$%c%c cc0c$cc*c Îc $ccH-c%c$#$c'cTBMc'*c c c c c ë ëc c ëëc  c ë ëc  c c

@r

 p   wc Pembukuan

1c#cc$cc$c'"c c$c'ccc *c 'c$cc'%c$'c$c$c$%-cckaedah naik turuncckaedah tinggi garis kolimantan (TGK).



c Kaedah Naik Turun P.B

P.A

P.H

Naik

Turun

@Or @O!=

 O=

ŒŒ!

·

r@=

@OO=

@á@

@r@ @˜r

@á˜=

@r˜

@=—

@r@=

@á

Pemb.

AL Akhir

Jarak

Catatan

@!OO˜





Or—

 @!OO˜

@!O @



!

@!O@

=@=



O @=˜



!

O @˜=

@ @

 

——˜

@!Or

 @—

@!O——

@ár˜

 

—˜=

@—á =

 Or

@—áŒO

O á—=



@Œ

@—Or=

 Or

@—Œ O

O@!—=

 

O˜

@— @=

 Œ˜

@— =@

OrOr



 !

@r!O=

 Œ˜

@r!˜@

O!@r



@r!!

 á=

@— Œ=

ŒO!@



@r—==

 =á

@r! !

Œ=ŒO



!==

@=—

AL Mula

 ˜= @Œ=

@r!=

@˜—=

 Œ

@r——=

 =á

@r!Œ!

á ˜=O



O

@@—

˜@=

@—=

 ˜Œ

@—=˜Œ

á=˜@O

 

@Œá—

˜=á

@!@=á

 rO

@!OO˜

ᗗr—

 @!OO˜

x  

x   

O

x 

x  

c%":c ; *1c0c; c&c!c * c>c * c=c *? c>c *? c=c * c>c * c c

c

cccccc=c0* c

c=c1!c>c&c%c c

cc=c * c>c * c

c

cc=c* c

'*cc=ccccccccccc ccccccccccccccc1*c$$cc cc

cc=ccc* c

cccccccccccccccccccccc ccc=c*c @!

c

c Kaedah TGK P.B

P.A

P.H

@Or

TGK

AL Mula

Pemb.

AL Akhir

Jarak

Catatan

O á!˜

@!OO˜ @!O @

 

 @!O@

Or— =@=

 @!OO˜ 

O á!= @!!—=

O @=˜ @!Or

 !  @—

O @˜= @!O——

@ @ @ár˜

   

@!˜—=

@—á = @—Or=

 Or  Or

@—áŒO @—Œ O

O á—= O@!—=

  

@!Œ! @!=r

@— @= @r!O= @r!!

 Œ˜  Œ˜  á=

@— =@ @r!˜@ @— Œ=

OrOr O!@r ŒO!@



 

@!˜— O = O

@r—== @r——= @—= @!@=á

   

@r! ! @r!Œ! @—=˜Œ @!OO˜

Œ=ŒO á ˜=O á=˜@O ᗗr—



    @!OO˜





@O!= ŒŒ! r@=

Œá @OO= @=—

@á@

@r@ @˜r

@á˜= @=—

@r˜ @á

@r@=

@r!= O O

@˜—= @@— @Œá—

x 

x  

c%":c ; *1c0c; c&c!c * c>c * c=c * c>c * c c

c

cccccc=c0* c

c=c1!c>c&c%c c

cc=c * c>c * c

c

cc=c* c

'*cc=ccccccccccc ccccccccccccccc1*c$$cc cc

cc=ccc* c

cccccccccccccccccccccc ccc=c*c O

!

=á =á ˜Œ rO

ë   cc c

cccc$'c%c#c.c#ccc 'c'%c'$cc%c'c$c'cc "$.-ccc$cc%c%$c$#c$c'c'*c

cc$cc"c'c#.-c#c-c c-c$c'.*c9.c'%c$c$c#*c Îc c!#c Îc c!c c

Keratan Memanjang:

$cc-c$cc$c$ccc%.cc ccc%#c$c$cc'cc$$c%*cc c-cccccc#*c9c$cc'c #c0cc.cc$c'c#c$c'c''c cc$c/c$cc#*cc#c'c $c'c:c Îc !cc$c"c.ccc$cc$cc%c %$c$c#c$cc#c Îc !'cc$c'cc$c#ccc #%ccc#%c'*c Îc !$cc$cc$cc$c'c'c

   O@

           OO



p ë

.-ccc%c'#.ccc.c %c$'c$c*cc#c.c%cc-cc%c$c '$c$c$%c'cc$%ccc2)3c$c $%c(cccc%c$ccc''0''c'.c *c c'cc$%c(cc%cccc$c $ccc.c'.*c,%c.c$-ccc.c'c '%ccccc$%c'c.c$c$%cc#c '%c$cc'%c.ccc*c 'cc$%ccc2)3c$%cc $%c.c"c.c'.c$cc$'ccc.c $c%#c$*cc-c$%cc#c$%c$%c.ccc c#ccc"c$c#0#c*c 'cc$%c(cc%cc$%c.c c'.c*cc-c$%ccc#c$cc$c .c'.c'"c$'c$$cc$$c*c 'c$%c)cc$%cc$%c.c$c'%c.c cccc-c%0%c$ccc.c 'c'%c'cc$'cc$c.c%c$%cc$c cc#c.c'c'.c*c c 0 c.c.''c'.cc$%c$cc c.c$*c'c"%-c'c$c'$cc$c%0 %-c%c'c'"c$c c$cc$c$c'"c$c $c$cc'"c$c"*c c c



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