LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM NEMATODA

August 14, 2018 | Author: Aswawi Awi | Category: N/A
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praktikum pengelolaan agen hayati bidang minat proteksi 2013...

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LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM PEMANFAATAN AGENS HAYATI EKSPLORASI NEMATODA NEMATODA PATOGEN PATOGEN SERANGGA PADA TANAMAN SAWI DI TANAH GAMBUT

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PROGRAM STUDI AGROTEKNOLOGI 1URUSAN BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN FAKULTAS FAKULTAS PERTANIAN P ERTANIAN UNI2ERSITAS TAN1UNGPURA PONTIANAK  3$#*

DAFTAR ISI

Halaman DAFTAR ISI.............................................................................................................i DAFTAR TABEL.................................................................................................... ii DAFTAR GAMBAR..............................................................................................iii I. PENDAHULUAN................................................................................................1 A. Latar Belakang..............................................................................................1 B. Tujuan...........................................................................................................1 II. METDLGI.................................................................................................. ! A. "aktu #an Tem$at.........................................................................................! B. Alat #an Ba%an..............................................................................................! &. Pelak'anaan...................................................................................................! III. HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN..........................................................................( A. Ha'il Pengamatan..........................................................................................( B. Pem)a%a'an...................................................................................................( I*. PENUTUP..........................................................................................................+ A. ,e'im$ulan...................................................................................................+ B.

Saran..............................................................................................................+

DAFTAR PUSTA,A...............................................................................................-

1

DAFTAR TABEL

 N.

Halaman #

Data %a'il $engamatan $$ula'i NPSml /1 'u'$en'i..................................................(

2

DAFTAR GAMBAR 

 N.

Tek'

Halaman

1. Diagram )atang rata/rata $$ula'i NPS $a#a 0 jeni' tana% gam)ut........................ !. Gejala Serangan NPS $a#a T. Militor ...............................................................

Lam$iran   1. Dkumenta'i.....................................................................................................2

3

I PENDAHULUAN

A

L','- Bel'k'n5

Ma'ala% %ama ma'i% menja#i ken#ala utama #alam $eningkatan $r#uk'i tanaman. Sala% 'atu 3ara $engen#alian 4ang #a$at mem)erikan jaminan ter%a#a$ keamanan lingkungan #an 3uku$ e5ekti5 iala% $engen#alian %a4ati. Dalam  $engen#alian %a4ati6 $atgen 'erangga meru$akan agen' %a4ati 4ang 3uku$  $ten'ial 7DeBa3%6 128(9. Nemat#a $atgen 'erangga 7NPS9 a#ala% 'ala% 'atu agen' %a4ati untuk mengen#alikan %ama tanaman. Ter#a$at #ua genu' NPS 4ang  )er$eran 'e)agai agen' $engen#ali %a4ati 4aitu genu' Steinernema #an Heterr%a)#iti'. NPS mengin5ek'i inangn4a #engan )er'im)i'i' #engan )akteri 4ang a#a $a#a 'aluran $en3ernaann4a. Nemat#a 5amili Steinernemati#ae  )er'im)i'i'

#engan

)akteri

genu'

:enra)#u'

#an

nemat#a

5amili

Heterr%a)#iti#ae )er'im)i'i' #engan )akteri genu' P%tra)#u' 7Smart6 1229. NPS #a$at #ii'la'i #ari )er)agai tem$at #i 'eluru% )ela%an #unia6 k%u'u'n4a #ari 5amili Steinernemati#ae #an Heterr%a)#iti#ae 7Smart6 1229. Anggta ke#ua 5amili ini #igunakan untuk mengen#alikan %ama/%ama #ari r# Le$i#$tera6 4aitu; $4rali# Galleria mellonella Linnaeu'6 n3tui# Spodoptera exigua Hu)ner  #an Agrotis ipsilon Hu5n 4ang .

I2 PENUTUP

A Ke/!mp6l'n Ber#a'arkan %a'il $raktikum 4ang #ilakukan #a$at #i'im$ulkan )a%?a tingkat  $$ula'i NPS $a#a tana% gam)ut #i $ertanaman 'a?i rganik memiliki $$ula'i tertinggi #i)an#ingkan #engan $ertanaman 'a?i #engan a#an4a $erlakuan  $en4em$rtan $e'ti'i#a )aik ren#a% mau$un tinggi. F.

S'-'n

1. Pengen#alian %ama $a#a tanaman 'e)aikn4a mem$er%atikan jeni' %ama 4ang a#a #i la$angan6 mu'u% alami6 #an biodi%ersities lainn4a 'e$erti NPS. !. Penggunaan $e'ti'i#a meru$akan alternati5 terak%ir6 karena $ertim)angan #am$ak negati5 4ang #itim)ulkan.

7

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Bauer6 M.E.6 H.,. ,a4a #an G.S. T%ur'tn. 122.  'actor Affecting   (ntomopathogen )ematode *nfecton +f Plutella ",lostella on -eaf  Surface. Entmlgia E$erimentali' et A$li3ata. ++;!02/!=. DeBa3%6 P. 128(.  iological /ontrol +f *nsect Pests and 0eeds. &%a$man an# %all6 Lt#. Ha@ir6 S.6 ,a4a6 H.,.6 St3k6 S.P.6 ,e'kin6 N. !==0.  (ntomopathogenic  )ematodes 1Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae# 'or iological  /ontrol +f Soil Pests. urnal Bilgi !+; 1-1/!=!. Hen#arti6 I. !=1=.  2eefektifan )ematoda Patogen Serangga 3ari Propinsi  2alimantan arat Terhadap 4lat 5antung 2ubis 1/rocidolomia  pa%onana#. D3tral #i''ertatin6 Uni
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