Laporan Praktikum Fisika Dasar
May 21, 2018 | Author: Roni Kusuma | Category: N/A
Short Description
Fisika...
Description
LAPORAN AKHIR PRAKTIKUM FISIKA FISI KA DASAR Di susun oleh : Nama
: RONI KUSUMA
Nim
: 41314120059
Tanggal !a"#i"um
: 19 A$!il 2015
FAKULTAS TEKNIK JURUSAN TEKNIK MESIN UNIVERSITAS MERCU BUANA JAKARTA 2015
1
Ta#a Te!#i% !a"#i"um 1& !a"#i"an !a"#i"an ha'i! 5 meni# meni# se%elum se%elum $!a"#i"um $!a"#i"um 'imulai& 'imulai& 2& (agi $!a"#i"an $!a"#i"an )ang )ang #e!lam%a# #e!lam%a# 10 meni#* meni#* #i'a" 'i$e!" 'i$e!"enan"a enan"an n m'i#ulis m'i#ulis engi"u#i engi"u#i $!a"#i"um 'i ha!i #e!se%u#& 3& Ke#i"a memasu" memasu"ii la%o!a#o!ium la%o!a#o!ium** $!a"#i"an $!a"#i"an ha!us ha!us #enang* #enang* #e!#i%*'an #e!#i%*'an so$an& so$an& 4& (e!' (e!'oa oa se% se%elu elum m $!a" $!a"#i" #i"um um 5& (agi $!a"#i" $!a"#i"an an )ang )ang a%sen + %e!halanga %e!halangan n ha'i! ha'i! , ha!us ha!us mem%a-a mem%a-a su!a# su!a# "e#e!angan + o!ang #ua* -ali * 'o"#e! * "e$ala .u!usan .u!usan a#au 'e"an ,'an 'ise!ah"an "e$a'a asis#en la%o!a#o!ium a#au "e$ala la%o!a#o!ium& /& Se#elah Se#elah mela"u"an mela"u"an $e!o%aan* $e!o%aan* 'a#a 'a#a 'i#ulis 'i "e!#as "e!#as A4 A4 + o!m $engam%i $engam%ilan lan 'a#a , 'an 'i#an'a#angani oleh Asis#en a%o!a#o!ium& & !a"#i"an !a"#i"an ha!us ha!us mem$e!oleh mem$e!oleh 'a#a 'a#a 'a!i $e!o%aa $e!o%aan n )ang 'ila"u" 'ila"u"an& an& Dila!ang Dila!ang mema"ai a#au men)alin 'a#a 'a!i $e!o%aan g!u$ lain& & Mem%a-a Mem%a-a la$o!an a"hi! minggu minggu lalu 'an 'ilam$i!"an 'ilam$i!"an .uga .uga o!m $engam% $engam%ilan ilan 'a#a )ang #elah 'i#an'a#angani Asis#en& 9& Selama 'i 'i 'alam la%o!a#o la%o!a#o!ium !ium $!a"#i"a $!a"#i"an n 'ila!ang 'ila!ang "e!as me!o"o" me!o"o"** mem%a-a mem%a-a ma"anan* mema"ai san'al* 'an menganggu g!u$ lain& la in& 10& Selama $!a"#i"um %e!langsung $!a"#i"an $!a"#i"an 'ila!ang meninggal"an la%o!a#o!ium#an$a sei6in Asis#en&
KATA 7N8ANTAR
2
u.i 'an s)u"u! "i#a $an.a#"an "eha'i!a# Allah ST a#as !ahma#* lin'ungan 'an $e#un.u"N)a lah sehingga %u"u la$o!an la$o!an $!a"#i"um ini 'a$a# #e!susun 'engan %ai"& !a"#i"um isis"a )ang #elah 'i%e!i"an "e$a'a $a!a mahasis-a 'ima"su'"an se%agai'asa! $engenalan a!a $engu"u!an* #eo!i "esalahan $en)a.ian 'a#a 'an $!insi$ $!insi$ 'a!i me"ani"a $e!$in'ahan "alo!& "alo!& Da!i $engalaman $!a"#i"um ini 'iha!a$"an aga! $a!a mahasis-a mam$u mene!a$"an #eo!i#eo!i )ang #elah 'i$e!oleh 'a!i "uliah "hususn)a $a'a ma#a "uliah isi"a 'asa!& Un#u" selan.u#n)a 'iha!a$"an $a!a mahasis-a mengenal 'an memahami #eo!i #eo!i )ang $e!nah 'i$ela.a!i* .uga 'iha!a$"an aga! mahasis-a 'a$a# menga$li"asi"an)a $a'a "ehi'u$an n)a#a 'an $e!"em%angan $e!"em%angan in'us#!)& ;al ini 'a$a# menun.ang "egia#an uni>>> n>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>&/ &/ III& Teo!i>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&/ Teo!i>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&/ I?& I?& @a!a Ke!.a>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&&&&&&&& ?& Tugas Tugas en'ahuluan>>>> en'ahuluan>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>&&&& >&&&&&& && ?I& Tugas A"hi!>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>1 A"hi!>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>11 1 ?II& ?II& em em%a! %a! eng engam ama# a#an an !a"#i"um>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&&&&&&13 BAB II MODULUS ELASTISITAS
I&
Tu.u Tu.uan an !a" !a"#i #i"u "um> m>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>&& &&&1 &14 4 II& Ala#ala# Ala#ala# )ang 'iguna 'iguna"an>> "an>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>&&&1 >&&&14 4 III& Teo!i>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&&&14 Teo!i>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&&&14 I?& I?& @a!a Ke!.a>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&&15 ?& Tugas Tugas en'ahuluan>> en'ahuluan>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>&&& >>>&&&&1/ &1/ ?I& Tugas A"hi!>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>1 A"hi!>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>1 ?II& ?II& em em%a! %a! eng engam ama# a#an an !a"#i"um>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&&&&&&21 BAB III TETAPAN GAYA PEGAS DAN GRAVITASI
I&
Tu.u Tu.uan an !a" !a"#i #i"u "um> m>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>2 >22 2 II& Ala#ala# Ala#ala# )ang )ang 'iguna"a 'iguna"an>>>> n>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>22 22 III& Teo!i>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>22 Teo!i>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>22 I?& I?& @a!a Ke!.a>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&&&24 ?& Tugas Tugas en'ahuluan en'ahuluan>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>& >>>>>&24 24 ?I& Tugas A"hi!>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>2 A"hi!>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>25 5 ?II& ?II& em%a em%a!! en enga gama ma#a #an n !a" !a"#i" #i"um um BAB IV LENSA
I&
Tu.u Tu.uan an !a" !a"#i #i"u "um> m>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>3 >32 2 II& Ala#ala# Ala#ala# )ang )ang 'iguna"a 'iguna"an>>>> n>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>32 32 III& Teo!i>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>32 Teo!i>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>32 I?& I?& @a!a Ke!.a>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&&&34 ?& Tugas Tugas en'ahuluan en'ahuluan>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>& >>>>>&35 35 ?I& Tugas A"hi!>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>3 A"hi!>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>3 ?II& ?II& em em%a! %a! eng engam ama# a#an an !a"#i"um>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&41
4
BAB V SPEROMETER
I&
Tu.u Tu.uan an !a" !a"#i #i"u "um> m>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>&& &&&4 &42 2 II& Ala#ala# Ala#ala# )ang 'iguna 'iguna"an>> "an>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>&&&4 >&&&42 2 III& Teo!i>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&&&43 Teo!i>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&&&43 I?& I?& @a!a Ke!.a>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&&43 ?& Tugas Tugas A"hi!>>>> A"hi!>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>&& >>>>&&&44 &44 ?I& em%a! engama#an !a"#i"um>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&4
5
Bandu Ma!"#a!$% I&
Tu'uan P(a)!$)u# Menge#ahui $e!e$a#an g!a>>>&&
+3&1, IV&
Ca(a K"('a 1& Mengu" Mengu"u! u! $an.an $an.ang g %a#ang %a#ang 'a!i 'a!i %e%e!a$ %e%e!a$aa %ahan& %ahan& 2& Mengu"u! Mengu"u! le%a! 'an #e%al %a#ang 'a!i %e%e!a$a %e%e!a$a %ahan& %ahan& 3& Menim% Menim%ang ang masing masingma masin sing g %e%an %e%an (&
16
4& Menga#u! Menga#u! .a!a" .a!a" #i#i" #um$u #um$u se.auh 0 m 'engan 'engan .a!a" "anan 'an "i!i "i!i sama #e!ha'a$ s"ala %aa& 5& Mele#a""an Mele#a""an %a#ang %a#ang u.i u.i I + #e%al #e%al , 'an mem%e!in)a mem%e!in)a %e%an %e%an a-al a-al )ang 'i%e!i"an asis#en* "emu'ian mengu"u! "elen#u!an )ang 'ihasil"an 'an 'ia#a# 'alam o!m $engam%ilan 'a#a& /& Tam%ah" Tam%ah"an an %e%an u.i* lalu lalu a#a# lagi lagi hasil "elen#u "elen#u!an !an )ang 'i'a$a# 'i'a$a# "e 'alam o!m $engam%ilan 'a#a& e!o%aan 'ila"u"an se%an)a" 5 "ali& & alu la"u"a la"u"an n $engu"u!a $engu"u!an n 'engan 'engan %a#ang %a#ang u.i II + se'ang se'ang , 'engan 'engan mela"u"an hal )ang sama $a'a $oin 4 sE' /& 203& Tu,a% P"nda/uuan 1& (e!ila (e!ilah h 'einisi 'einisi #en#an #en#ang g mo'ulus mo'ulus o oung 2& Ten#u" en#u"an an 'imen 'imensi si 'an 'an sa#uan sa#uan 7 'an I 3& (u"#i" (u"#i"an an !umus !umus!um !umus us 'ia#as& 'ia#as& 20& Jaa 1& (e!ila (e!ilah h 'einisi 'einisi #en#an #en#ang g Mo'ulus Mo'ulus o oung 205& 205& Mo'ul Mo'ulus us oung +7, )ai#u )ai#u hu%ung hu%ungan an %esa!an %esa!an #egang #egangan an #a!i" #a!i" 'an
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4/& 4& 4&
49& TETAPAN TETAPAN GAYA GAYA PEGAS PEGA S DAN DA N GAYA GAYA GRAVITASI GRAVITASI I&
II&
Tu'uan P(a)!$)u# Mengung"a$"an ho"um hoo"e un#u" se%uah $egas& • Mengu"u! $e!e$a#an g!ai#asi ge#a!an se%uah $egas& • 40& Aa!6aa! +a +an, d$ d$,una)an S#o$-a#h • • en)angga %e%an S#a#i$ •
24
•
egas
•
Mis#a! u"u! 81& 82& 87& 8& III&
T".($ 25
1& (ila se%uah se%uah $egas $egas 'i%e%ani 'i%e%ani se%uah ga)a* ma"a $e!$an. $e!$an.angan angan $egas a"an a"an se%an'ing 'engan ga)a i#u + selama mo'ulus elas#isi#as $egas %elum 'ilam$aui , 45& 5& Men Menu!u# u!u# ho"u ho"um m hoo" hoo"ee : 4/& "&B >> >>>>>>>>+ 1 , 4& 4& K #e#a$ #e#a$an an ga)a ga)a $ega $egass H $e!# $e!#am am%a %aha han n $an. $an.an ang g 2& 8!ai" an#a!aga)a an#a!aga)a 'an 'an $e!$an.ang $e!$an.angan an B me!u$a me!u$a"anga! "anga!is is lu!us& lu!us& Dengan Dengan g!ai" i#u 'a$a# 'ia!i 'ia! i ha!ga " + gam%a! 1&M11 , 3& egas )ang )ang 'igan#un 'igan#ungi gi sua#u sua#u %e%an %e%an 'an %e%an %e%an i#u i#u 'i#a!i"mela 'i#a!i"melam$aui m$aui #i#i"se#im%angn)a* "emu'ian 'ile$as"an $egas #e!se%u# a"an %e!ge#a! 'engan -a"#u ge#a! : ! / " >>>>&&>+2, 4& T 2 π √ 49& Dimana : 490& 90& T a a"#u "#u ge# ge#a! a! $ega $egas& s& 491& 491& MP To To#al #al massa massa )an )ang g %e"e %e"e!.a !.a $a' $a'aa $egas& $egas& 492& 92& K Te#a$ #a$an ga) ga)a $egas egas&& 4& Disisi MP me!u$a"an me!u$a"an massa massa #o#al #o#al )ang men)e%a%"a men)e%a%"an n ga)a $egas 493& 493& MP +M%e +M%e%a %an n C M%e M%e%a %an n C M$e M$ega gass , 494& =a'i 4 II 2 2 495& T2 " +M %e%an C M em%e! CM $egas , >>>&+3, 5& 8!ai !ai" " an an#a!a #a!a T2 'an M%e%an me!u$a"an ga!is lu!us* 'engan g!ai" ini 'a$a# 49/& 49/& 'ia 'ia!i !i ha!g ha!gaa + gam% gam%a! a! 2&M1 2&M11 1, /& ;a!ga ;a!ga " ini 'a$a# 'iguna"an 'iguna"an un#u" un#u" menghi#u menghi#ung ng 1& Dengan Dengan mem$e!gu mem$e!guna"an na"an analogi analogi ge#a!an ge#a!an $a'a $egas ma"a -a"#u -a"#u ge#a! 'a$a# 'i#ulis se%agai %e!i"u# : 49& T 2 √ l / 2 49& l an.an .ang $egas 499& 99& g e e! !e$ e$a# a#an an g!a g!ai# i#as asii 500& 2& Dengan Dengan meng mengu"u u"u!! T'an T'an l 'a$a# 'a$a# 'ihi 'ihi#un #ung gg 501&
8!ai" :
502&
ang"ahlang"ah me mem%ua# g! g!ai" :
N .
1& ;i#ung g!a'ien# 'engan !umus : %
26
∑ ( X . Y )−∑ X . ∑ Y N . ∑ X ² −(∑ X ) ²
Ten#u"an #i#i" $o#ong "u!
5,58.12
1/57. 14.
No
+3, !.1* 02
15. H 2/. S C SP
16. 21. S*SP +m2,
17.
+ m , 24.
1 2. 2 34. 3 3. 4 44. 5 4.
25. 30 3/. 35 35. 40 4/. 45 45. 50
B& )
10.
H2
26. 145*9
27. 4*3
20. 900
31. 1/9*3/
3 32. 5*92
33. 1225
36. 201*19
37. *04
30. 1/00
41. 21*25
42. 9*
43. 2025
46. 244*5
/ 47. 12*2
40. 2500
066,6 8gab+16,
3 50&
51&
52&
53. /450
❑
∑ ❑ 1059& 10/0& 10/1&
1032& 10/3& 10/4 10/4&& 10/5 10/5&& 10// 10//&&
L"#a( P"n,a#a!an P(a)!$)u#
e!o%aan I + en ensa sa @em% @em%un ung* g* lam%a lam%ang ng +C, +C, , S =a! =a!a" a" %en' %en'aa #e!h #e!ha' a'a$ a$ lensa lensa SP =a!a =a!a" " lens lensaa #e!h #e!ha' a'a$ a$ %a) %a)an anga gan n 46
54. 55.
S C SP
56.
S
57.
10/& 10/&
SP
10/9& 100& 101& 102& 103& 104&
N 50. 5. 30
1 62. 63. 35 2 66. 67. 40 3 7/. 71. 45 70. 7. 4 No 74. 75. 50 04. 05. 5 1
6/. /&1 m
61. 23&9
64. 5* m
m 65. 29*2
60. 5&9 m
m 6. 34&1
m 72. 5&5 m 73. 39&5 0/. S1 S2 m 76. 5&5 m 77. 44&5 06. /* 20 m
01. D 10& 10& 07. 12*
02.
2
2
105&
e!o%aan II
10/&
ensa 8a%ungan
S1P
03.
S2P
00. 109& 43*
0.
30
109& 100& 101& 101& =a!a" "eselu!uhan "eselu!uhan lensa ga%un ga%ungan gan + S C SP , 50 m 102 102&& Ke#e Ke#e!a !ang ngan an : 103& 104& 105 105&& 10/& 10&
S1 =a!a" %en'a #e!ha'a$ lensa 1 S2 20 m su'ah 'i#en#u"an 'i#en#u"an + .a!a" %en'a #e!ha'a$ lensa 2 , ' =a!a" =a!a" "e'u "e'uaa lens lensaa S1P =a!a" lensa 1 #e!ha'a$ %a)angan S2P =a!a" lensa 2 #e!ha'a$ %a)angan
1088& 1089& 1090& SPHEROMETER I&
Tu'uan 1091& 1091& 1& Mengenal Mengenal 'an mem$e!guna mem$e!guna"an "an S$he!ome#e S$he!ome#e!"i !"i 1092& 1092& 2& Mengu Mengu"u! "u! #e%al #e%al $la# $la# gelas gelas 'an 'an .a!i.a! .a!i.a!ii %ola %ola 1093& II& Aa! dan a/an S$he!ome#e! • • Ala# $la# gelas #e%al 8elas lensa %esa! +$e!mu"aan %ola, • • 8elas #i$is 'an #e%al • =ang"a so!ong ou$e •
47
1094& 1095& 109/& 109& 109& III&
T".($
1099& 1099&
S$he!ome#e! S$he!ome#e! a'alah mi"!ome#e! mi"!ome#e! 'engan 'engan %en#u" %en#u" lain $a'a
mi"!ome#e! s"!u$& !insi$ !insi$ $ema"aiann)a sama 'engan 'engan mi"!ome#e! s"!u$* s"!u$* #e#a$i #i#i" noln)a #i'a" selalu 'inol& 1100& 00&
S$he S$he!o !ome me#e #e!! #e!' #e!'i! i!ii 'a!i 'a!i s"! s"!u$ u$ )ang ang %e! %e!ge ge!a !a" " 'i 'i #eng #engah ah# #en enga gah h 'an 'an
mem$un)ai #iga "a"i )ang u.ungn)a me!u$a"an #i#i" su'u# segi#iga sama sisi* "e$ing %e!%en#u" $i!ingan mele"a# $a'a s"!u$ 'an $em%agian s"alan)a a'a $a'a $inggi! G$inggi!an* %a#ang s"ala se.a.a! s"!u$& 1101 1101&&
Un#u Un#u" " men mengh ghi# i#un ung g Te Te%al %al $la#e $la#e 'a$a 'a$a## 'ia 'ia!i !i 'en 'enga gan n !umu !umuss :
40
$=
1102&
1103&
Dimana
& ² + L ² >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&+1, 2 &
R Te%al $la#e
1104 1104&&
D Kelen Keleng" g"un unga gan n $la# $la#ee
1105& 1105&
e%a! e%a! "a"i "a"i s$he!o s$he!ome#e me#e!! "e $usa# $usa#
110/& 0/& 110& 110&
H+R', H+R', >>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>& >>&&+2 &+2,,
110& 0& 1109&
Un#u n#u" meng enghi#u hi#un ng .a!i .a!i. .a! a!ii %ola ola
Rumu Rumuss men mena a!i !i * %ila %ila le%a le%a!! "a" "a"ii %e! %e!%e %e'a 'a :
L 1² + L 2² + L 3² >>>>>>>&&&>>>>>+3, # √ L
1110& IV&
Ca(a )"('a 1& Tem$el" Tem$el"an an sehelai "e!#as "e!#as $a'a s"!u$ s"!u$ s$he!ome#e s$he!ome#e!* !* ma"a ma"a s"!u$ a"an a"an mem%e"as mem%e"as
$a'a "e!#as& 2& Mengu"u! Mengu"u! .a!a".a!a .a!a".a!a" " lu%ang lu%ang "a"i "a"i #e!ha'a$ #e!ha'a$ #i#i" $usa# s"!u$* s"!u$* lalu a#a# a#a# & 3& Mele#a""an Mele#a""an s$he!ome#e s$he!ome#e!! $a'a %i'ang %i'ang u.i* u.i* "emu'ian "emu'ian se#elE$u#a se#elE$u#a!! %a#ang s"!u$ sam$ai s"!u$ men)en#uh $la#& 4& @a#a#lah @a#a#lah %esa!n) %esa!n)aa "enai" "enai"an an #e!se% #e!se%u# u# & 5& Ulangilah Ulangilah $e!o%aan $e!o%aan lanng" lanng"ah ah 'ua sam$ai sam$ai 'engan 'engan lang"ah lang"ah em$a# $a'a $a'a $la#
V&
1& 2& 3& 4& 5&
)ang 'i%e!i"an asis#en un#u" 'iu.i& 1111& Tu,a% A)/$( Ten#u Ten#u"an "an #e%aln) #e%aln)aa $la# $la# $ega $egas& s& Ten#u Ten#u"an "an .a!i .a!i.a! .a!ii $e!mu" $e!mu"aan aan %ola %ola&& A$a"ah A$a"ah "aa "aa i#u i#u %e#ul %e#ul%e# %e#ul ul $lan $lan $a!ale $a!alel& l& Menga$a Menga$a "e'u'u" "e'u'u"an an s"!u$ s"!u$ ha!us 'i%aa 'i%aa %e%e!a$a %e%e!a$a "ali& (isa"a (isa"ah h 'ihi#u 'ihi#ung ng %esa! %esa! .a!a" .a!a" o"u o"usn) sn)a& a& 1112& Jaa a1117& 1&
1114& 1115& ensa
111/& '
No&
+mm,
111& 111& ensa (esa!
1119& Ti'a 4
1
" a'a
1120& 1121& ensa @e"ung Keil
1122& 5 m
2 1123& 1124& ensa @e"ung (esa!
1125& 4 m
3 112/& 112& ensa @em%ung Keil
112& 2*55
4
m
1129& 1130& ensa @em%ung (esa!
1131& 5 m
5 1132& 1133& 2
1134& R
/. 1.
2.
ensa
No
5.
ensa (esa!
1
Ti'a"
a'a
6. 7.
ensa @e"ung Keil
0.
1*90
2 . 1//.
3
4
5
@e"ung
2
ensa
@em%ung
113/& ensa (esa! :
#i'a" a'a 113& ensa @e"ung 5
2
+ 4,052
1/4.
2*0
2 x 5
1*90 mm 113& 13& ens ensaa @e" @e"un ung g 2
ensa
@em%ung
1/7.
2*91
(esa! : R
+ 4,05 2 2 X 4 4
4*05 mm ensa @em%ung Keil : R
+ 4,102 2*0 mm
1140& 2
2
4
(esa!
2 X 2,55 2,55
5
4*05
2
% + L 2%
Keil : R
1139& 2,55
1/1.
Keil
1/5. 1/6.
ensa
(esa!
1/2. 1/3.
2
+mm,
3. 4.
1135&
R
% + L 2%
ensa @em%ung (esa! : R
+ 4,10 2 2 X 5 5
2*91 mm
5/
2& Ten#u" en#u"an an .a!i.a .a!i.a!i !i $e!mu $e!mu"aa "aan n %ola& %ola& 1141& =a-a% : 1142&
1143& e ensa
1144& +m,
N
1145&114/& ensa (esa!
114& Ti'a"
1
a'a
1150&1151 1151&& ens ensaa @e"un @e"ung g 2
3
a'a
a'a
1152& 2*1
1153& 2*4
1154& 2*5
115& 2*1
115& 2*4
1159& 2*5
11/2& 2*3
11/3& 2*3
11/4& 2*5
11/& 2*2
11/& 2*4
11/9& 2*5
(esa!
11/0&11/1& 11/1& ensa ensa @em%un @em%ung g 4
Keil
11/5&11//& 11//& ensa ensa @em%un @em%ung g 5
(esa! 110& 111&
ensa (esa! #i'a" a'a
112&
ensa @e"ung
2 + I 3 3 =√ 2,1 2,1 + 2, 4 + 2,5 I 2
2+ ¿
2
2
2
2
2
4*052
√ ¿
2 + I 3 3 =√ 2, 2, 2 + 2, 4 + 2,5 2, 5 I 2 √ ¿
2+ ¿
113&
ensa @em%ung
114&115& ensa
I 1
2
11/& R +mm,
2
2
11& D +mm,
N
2
2
4*104
11& H+R ',
119&110& ensa (e (esa! 1
111& Ti'a" a'a
114&115& 5& ens ensaa 2
1149& 49& Ti'a" 'a"
Keil
1155&115/ 115/&& ens ensaa @e"un @e"ung g
I 1
114& 4& Ti'a" i'a"
112& 2& Ti'a" 'a" a'a
113& 3& Ti'a" i'a" a'a
11/& 454*2
11& 1*
11& 452*4
1191& 1/1*/5
1192& 5*13
1193& 15/*52
@e"ung Keil
119&1190& ensa
51
3
@e"ung (esa!
1194&1195& 95& ens ensaa 4
119& 2*44
119& /5*1
1201& 4*42
1202& 3*4
1203& 44*95
@em%ung Keil
1199&1200 1200&& ens ensaa 5
119/& /*/1
@em%ung (esa!
1204& 3& 4& 5& 1205 1205&&
Kaa i#u %u"an %u"an me!u$a" me!u$a"an an $lan $a!alel $a!alel "a!ena "a!ena sia# "aa "aa %e!%e'a %e!%e'a 'engan 'engan sia# lensa& lensa& Un#u" mengu!angi mengu!angi "esalahan "esalahan $engama#an $engama#an 'a!i 'a!i $e!o%aan $e!o%aan )ang )ang 'ila"u"an& 'ila"u"an& (isa"a (isa"ah h 'ihi#u 'ihi#ung ng %esa! %esa! .a!a" .a!a" o"u o"usn) sn)a& a& L"n% L" n%a a B" B"%a %a((
1203& D
1204& I
1208& I2
1209&
1210& I
I 1 2
2+ ¿
121/&
1212& 4*/
1213& 21*1/
121& 4*/
121& 21*1/
1221& 4*/
1222& 21*1/
1214& /3*4
2
√ ¿
2
1 + I 2 2 + I
1211& 0*9
2
I 2 2 + I 3 3
1215& *9/
1219&
1224& 1225 1225&& L" L"n% n%a a C")u C")un, n, 1223& D
1224& I
1228& I2
1229&
1270& I
I 1 2
2+ ¿
1232& 2*4
1233& 5*/
123/& 5*13
123& 2*4
123& 5*/
1241& 2*2
1242& 4*4
1234& 1/*3/
2
√ ¿
2
1 + I 2 2 + I
1231& 1*
2
I 2 2 + I 3 3
1235& 4*044
1239&
1244& 125 125&& L" L"n% n%a a C"# C"#un un, , 123& D
124& I
128& I2
129&
1250& I
I 1
52
2+ ¿
2
2 + I 3 3 I 2
√ ¿
2
1251& 2*44
1252& 1*
1253& 3*24
125/& 3*4
125& 1*
125& 3*24
12/1& 1*
12/2& 3*24
1254& 9*2
1255& 3*11
1259&
12/4& 12/5&
1233& 12/& 12/&
L"#a( P"n,a#a!an P(a)!$)u#
e!o%aan : 12/9& ensa
120&
121&
N
'
I
o
+
+
m
m
m , 125& 129&
122&
123& ensa
, 124&
1 12/&
(esa! 12& ensa
12&
2
@e"ung Keil
2 & 3
120&
121& ensa
122&
3
@e"ung (esa!
0 123& 4 & 3
124&
125& ensa
12/&
4
@em%ung Keil
5 12& 2 & 4 2
53
12&
129& ensa
1290&
5
@em%ung (esa!
1291& 4 & 1 5
1292& 1293& 1293& 8am%a! 8am%a! =a!a" =a!a" Ka"i Ka"i S$e!om S$e!ome#e! e#e! 129& 1295& 1293&
129& 129& 1299& 1300& 1301& 1302& 1303&
1304& 1305& 13/6.
54
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