Laporan Mixing 2

May 24, 2018 | Author: Nisa Mardiyah | Category: N/A
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teknik kimia...

Description

LABORATORIUM TEKNIK KIMIA SEMESTER GENAP TAHUN AJARAN 2015

MODUL

: Pengadukan dan Pencampuran (Mixing)

PEMBIMBING : Emma Hermawati, Ir, MT Prak%ikum Pen&era'an (Laporan)

: 0 Maret 2015 2015 : 1' Maret 2015 2015

O!e" Kelompok 

: #II

Nama

: 1 Ni$a Ni$a Mar%i&a Mar%i&a" " 2*&++e 2*&++e Ra"ae!a

Kela

1'1(2( 1'1(2(01) 01) 1'1(2(02-

: 2A Te.+i. Te.+i. /imia Pr%.$i Ber$i"

PRO!RAM "TU#I #IPLOMA I$ TEKNIK KIMIA

JURUSAN TE/NI/ /IMIA POLITE/NI/ NEGERI BANDUNG 2015 BAB I

PEN#AULUAN * La%ar La%ar Belakan Belakang g Pe+3a%.a+ 4a3itati+ a%a!a" em6eria+ 3era.a+ terte+t $e"i+33a me+im6!.a+ re%.$i

3era.a+ a%a 6a"a+, 6ia$a+&a ter7a%i a%a $at temat $eerti 6e7a+a Gera.a+ "a$i! re%.$ re%.$ii ter$e6 ter$e6tt mem+ mem+&ai &ai !a !a $ir.!a $ir.!a$i $i A.i6at A.i6at &a+3 &a+3 %itim6 %itim6!. !.a+ a+ %ari %ari era$i era$i  e+3a%.a+ a%a!a" ter7a%i+&a e+8amra+ 4mi9i+3 %ari $at a&a+3 ata !e6i" .m+e+ &a+3 tera%. A%a 6e6eraa t7a+ &a+3 i+3i+ %ier!e" %ari .m+e+ &a+3 %i8amr.a+, &ait mem6at $$e+$e, 6!e+%i+3, %i$er$e, %a+ me+%r+3 ter7a%i+&a tra+$er a+a$ %ari 6a"a+ .e %i+%i+3 ta+3.i Pa%a i+%$tr& .imia $eerti r$e$ .ata!iti. %ari "i%r3e+a$i, e+3a%.a+ mem+&ai  6e6eraa t7a+ $e.a!i3$ Pa%a 6e7a+a "i%r3e+a$i 3a$ "&%r3e+ %i$e6ar.a+ me!ewati a$a 8air %ima+a arti.e! a%at %ari .ata!i$ ter$$e+$i Pe+3a%.a+ 73a %ima.$%.a+ +t. me+&e6ar.a+ a+a$ %ari rea.$i &a+3 %ii+%a".a+ me!a!i 8!i+3 8i! %a+ 7a.et ;+t" !ai+ ema.aia+ era$i e+3a%.a+ %a!am i+%$tr& a%a!a" e+8amra+ ! %a!am air +t. memer!e" !arta+ ! Larta+ ! &a+3 $%a" 8. "m3e+& %i$e6ar.a+ .e me$i+ em6at .erta$ me+7a%i !em6ara+ .erta$ $ete!a" i!tra$i !> m!e. m!e.!, !, =at>=at =at>=at &a+3 &a+3 6er3er 6er3era. a. ata ata .m+ .m+e++ e++&a &a me+&e6a me+&e6ar  r  4ter%i$er$i 4ter%i$er$i Pe+8amra+ Pe+8amra+ a%a!a" a%a!a" era$i era$i &a+3 me+&e6a6.a+ me+&e6a6.a+ ter$e6ar+&a ter$e6ar+&a $e8ara a8a. $at  6a"a+ .e 6a"a+ &a+3 !ai+ %ima+a 6a"a+>6a"a+ ter$e6t teri$a" %a!am %a a$a ata !e6i" Pemi!i"a+ e+3a%. &a+3 teat me+7a%i $a!a" $at a.tr e+ti+3 %a!am me+3"a$i!.a+ r$e$ %a+  e+8  e+8am am ra+ ra+ &a+ &a+3 3 ee. ee.ti ti  Pe+3 Pe+3a% a%. . 7e+ 7e+ii$ 6a!i+ 6a!i+3> 3>6 6a!i+ a!i+3 3 4r 4re e!! !!er er %e+3 %e+3a+ a+ a!ir a!ira+ a+ a.$i a.$ia! a! %a+ %a+ e+ e+3 3a% a%.   7e+  7e+i$ tr6 tr6i+ i+ %e+ %e+3a+ 3a+ a!ir a!ira+ a+ ra% ra%ia! ia! me+ me+7a%i 7a%i i!i i!i" "a+ &a+3 a+3 !a=i !a=im m %a!a %a!am m e+3a e+3a% %.a .a+ + %a+ e+8 e+8am am ra+ ra+ +*+ Be,ana

S&arat terte+t 6e7a+a: 1 Bia$a a$a+&a +&a 6a3ia+ 6awa"+&a +&a (bottomend)  6er6e+t. me!e+3.+3 46!at?!+7+3 +t. +t. me+8e3 me+8e3a" a" e+m e+m.a .a+ + %i$% %i$%tt 6e7a+a 6e7a+a (staghnasi), $e"i+33a $e"i+33a e+3a%.a e+3a%.a+ + ter7a%i %e+3a+ $emr+a 2 Diameter Diameter 6e7a+a 6e7a+a "amir "amir $ama %e+3a+ %e+3a+ ti+33i ti+33i erm.aa+ erm.aa+ !i%a !i%a 4" @ % % ' Har Har$$ mem mem+ +&a &aii ra+ ra+3 3 .$ .$+3 +3 &a+3 &a+3 ti%a ti%a. . %ie %ie+ +"i "i !e" !e" !i% !i%a, a, "a! "a! i+i i+i +t +t.  .  me+3ata$i er3!a.a+ !i%a a.i6at a%.a+, ."$$+&a +t. !i%a &a+3 8e+%er+3  fuming  46er6$a  46er6$a 6i!a %ia%. "  2?' "t ata "  '?( "t ( Ba"a+ 6e7a+a ter6at ter6at %ari %ari 6a"a+ 6a"a+ i+ert i+ert %a+ %a+ 8. 8. .at

+*/ -eni0,eni Pengaduk 

Se8ara mm, ter%aat ti3a 7e+i$ e+3a%. &a+3 6ia$a %i3+a.a+ $e8ara mm, &ait  e+3  e+3a% a%. . 6a!i 6a!i+ +3  6a!i+ a!i+3, 3, e+3a%. tr6i+, %a+ e+3a%. %a&+3 %a&+3

2'1 Pe+3a%. 7e+i$ 6a!i+3>6a!i+3 (propeller)

A%a 6e6eraa 7e+i$ e+3a%. &a+3 6ia$a %i3+a.a+ Sa!a" $at+&a a%a!a" 6a!i+3>  6a!i+3 6er%a+ ti3a

Gam6ar  Ba!i+3>6a!i+3 i+i %i3+a.a+

a%a .e8eata+ 6er.i$ar a+tara (00 "i+33a 1-50 rm

4re 1?10 %ari a+7a+3+&a

Gam6ar -

Pe+3a%. %a&+3 me+7a%i ti%a. ee.ti +t. $$e+$i a%ata+, .are+a a!ira+ ra%ia!  6i$a ter6e+t. +am+ a!ira+ a.$ia! %a+ .a%a+3 6a3ia+ 6awa" ta+3.i Je+i$ i+i %i3+a.a+  a%a 8aira+ .e+ta! %ima+a e+%aa+ a%a %i+%i+3 %aat ter6e+t. %a+ 73a %i3+a.a+ +t.  me+i+3.at.a+ tra+$er a+a$ %ari %a+ .e %i+%i+3 ta+3.i Ba3aima+a+ 7e+i$ i+i a%a!a"  e+8amra+ &a+3 6r. Pe+3a%. %a&+3 $eri+3 %i3+a.a+ +t. r$e$ em6ata+ a$+ .a+7i, 8at, 6a"a+ ere.at %a+ .$meti.

2'' Pe+3a%. Tr6i+ Pe+3a%. tr6i+ a%a!a" e+3a%. %a&+3 &a+3 memi!i.i 6a+&a. %a+ e+3a%. %a+  6er.ra+ !e6i" e+%e., %i3+a.a+ a%a .e8eata+ ti+33i +t. 8aira+ %e+3a+ re+ta+3

.e.e+ta!a+ &a+3 $a+3at !a$ Diameter %ari $e6a" tr6i+ 6ia$a+&a a+tara '0 > 50C %ari %iamter ta+3.i Tr6i+ 6ia$a+&a memi!i.i emat ata e+am %a+ e+3a%. Tr6i+ %e+3a+ %a+ &a+3 %atar mem6eri.a+ a!ira+ &a+3 ra%ia! Je+i$ i+i 73a 6er3+a +t. %i$er$i 3a$ &a+3 6ai., 3a$ a.a+ %ia!ir.a+ %ari 6a3ia+ 6awa" e+3a%.%a+ a.a+ me+7 .e 6a3ia+ %a+  e+3a%. !a! tet+3>t+3 me+7a%i 3e!em6+3 3a$

Gam6ar ) Pa%a tr6i+ %e+3a+ %a+ &a+3 %i6at miri+3 $e6e$ar (5 , $eerti &a+3 ter!i"at a%a 3am6ar ), 6e6eraa a!ira+ a.$ia! a.a+ ter6e+t. $e"i+33a $e6a" .m6i+a$i %ari a!ira+ a.$ia! %a+ ra%ia! a.a+ ter6e+t. Je+i$ i+i 6er3+a %a!am $$e+$i a%ata+ .ere+a a!ira+ !a+3$+3 .e  6awa" %a+ a.a+ me+&a a%ata+ .e ata$ Ter.a%a+3 $e6a" tr6i+ %e+3a+ "a+&a emat %a+ miri+3 %i3+a.a+ %a!am $$e+$i a%at Pe+3a%. %e+3a+ a!ira+ a.$ia! me+3"a$i!.a+  er3era.a+ !i%a &a+3 !e6i" 6e$ar %a+ e+8amra+ er $ata+ %a&a %a+ $a+3at 6er3+a %a!am $$e+$i a%ata+

+*1 Ke2u%u'an #a&a Pengaduk 

2(1 Bi!a+3a+ Re&+!% Bi!a+3a+ ta. 6er%ime+$i &a+3 me+&ata.a+ er6a+%i+3a+ a+tara 3a&a i+er$ia %a+ 3a&a
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