Laporan Isolasi

August 5, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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@ba`jmubibb`a, puoi syueur eit` pfrsfjc`ae`k `t`s efa`mir`t @bb`a WX] y`kh tfb`a jfjcfrie`k r`aj`t m`k e`ruki`-Ky` sfaikhh` m`p`t jfkyfbfs`ie`k B`plr`k Tr`etieuj Jierlcilblhi m`k T`r`sitlblhi mfkh`k c`ie p`m` w`etuky`. B`pl B` plr` r`k k iki iki e` e`ji ji cu cu`t `t sfc`h sfc`h`i `i c` c`hi hi`k `k m` m`ri ri pf pfjf jfku kua` a`k k tu tuh` h`ss J`t` J`t` Eubi Eubi`a `a Tr`etieuj Jierlcilblhi m`k T`r`sitlblhi. @m`puk @m`p uk B`plr`k Tr`etieuj iki tim`e `e`k tfrsfbfs`ie`k tfrsfbfs`ie`k mfkh`k c`ie t`kp` `m`ky` cijcikh`k, k`sia`t, sfrt` s`r`k m`ri C`p`e m`k Icu mlsfk pfjcijcikh, Vktue itu ug`p`k tfrij`e`sia e`ji efp`m` C`p`e m`k Icu mlsfk pfjcijcikh j`t` j` t` eu eubi bi`a `a y` y`kh kh tfb`a tfb`a jfjc jfjc`k `ktu tu e` e`ji ji c` c`ie ie sf sfg`r g`r`` jlr`b jlr`b j`up j`upuk uk j`tfr j`tfri, i, mi`kt`r`ky` efp`m` ? 0. Mlsfk Mlsfk pf pfk` k`kh khhu hukh kh o`w` o`w`c c J`t` J`t` Eubi Eubi`a `a Jier Jierlc lcil ilbl blhi hi m` m`k k T` T`r`s r`sit itlb lblh lhii Ic Icu u  K`khsia Wub`stri Wb`jft, W.Wi, J.Wi, @pt. 3. Ikstruetur b`clr`tlriuj Jierlcilblhi Icu Nitri`a @yu J`hnir`a Yukus, W.N`rj. m`k Icu Size` Tuoi @stuti M`um, W.N`rj,@pt. 7. Mlsfk pfjcijcikh efbljple 6 Icu Nitri`a @yu J`hnir`a J`hnir` a Yukus, W.N`rj. E`ji jfky`m`ri c`aw` B`plr`k Efbljple iki j`sia c`ky`e efeur`kh`k m`k efs`b`a`k sfrt` j`sia cfbuj mie`t`e`k sfjpurk`. Vktue itu, e`ji mfkh`k s`kh` s`k h`tt tfrc tfrcue ue`` uk uktu tue e jfkf jfkfri rij` j` er erit itie ie m` m`k k s`r`k s`r`k m` m`ri ri ml mlsfk sfk pf pfjc jcijc ijcik ikh h Tr`etieuj Tr`eti euj Jierlcilbl Jierlcilblhi hi m`k T`r`sitlblh T`r`sitlblhii kuktue kuktue efbljple efbljple 6. Wfjlh` Wfjlh` b`plr`k b`plr`k  pr`etieuj iki m`p`t cfrj`kn``t uktue eit` sfju`.

 

Hlrlkt`bl, 09 @prib 3430

  Efbljple 6

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@. Tfkhfrti`k Isl Islbb`s `sii 7 C. J`g`j ]fekie Islb`si

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iii

 

 

C@C I TFKM@AVBV@K @. B`t` `t`r Cf Cfb`e` b`e`kh kh

Mi `b`j plpub`si jierlc` tim`e tfrpis`a sfkmiri jfkurut ofkisky`, tft`pi tfrmiri m`ri g`jpur`k cfrc`h`i j`g`j sfb. Mi `b`j b`clr`tlriuj plpub`si c`etfri iki m`p`t miislb`si jfko`mi eubtur jurki y`kh tfrmiri m`ri s`tu ofkis y`kh m`p`t mipfb`o`ri jlrnlblhiky`, sin`t m`k efj`jpu`k cileiji`ky`. Jierlc Jie rlci` i` (jfbip (jfbiputi uti virus, virus, `rga`f `rga`f,, c`etfr c`etfri, i, o`jur, o`jur, m`k prltlz prltlzl`) l`) m`p`t m`p`t mie`t`e`k sfc`h`i j`eabue tfrtu` mfkh`k mivfrsit`s tfrc`ky`e mi pb`kft cuji. Jierllrh`kisjf `t`u jierlci` `m`b`a lrh`kisjf y`kh cfrueur`k s`kh`t efgib sfaikhh` uktue jfkh`j`tiky` mipfrbue`k `b`t c`ktu`k, jierllrh`kisjf misfcut  ouh` lrh`kisjf jierlselpie. Jierlc` jfj`kh m`p`t cfrt`a`k p`m` cfrc`h`i elkm elkmis isii

bikh bikheu eukh kh`k `k,,

fest festri rij j

p`k` p`k`s, s,

fe fest stri rij j

mi mikh khik ik,,

bikh bikheu eukh kh`k `k

y` y`kh kh

 cfrelksfktr`si h`r`j tikhhi, `s`j, `s `j, c`s`, tfe`k`k tikhhi, c`ae`k mi m`fr`a y`kh jfkmfe`ti jfkm fe`ti efjust`aib efjust`aib`k `k uktue uktue aimup aimup j`eabue j`eabue aimup aimup b`ik sfpfrti bikheukh`k bikheukh`k mfkh`k r`mil`etivit`s tikhhi. Jierlc` mi bikheukh`k j`k` s`o` p`m` ujujky` cfr`m` m`b`j plpub`si g`jpur`k g`jpu r`k m`k mi `b`j o`r`kh jierlci` jierlci` cfr`m` sfc`h`i s`tu spfsifs tukhh`b m`k sfb`bu sfb `bu m`b`j m`b`j aimup aimup cfrelb cfrelblki lki m`b`j m`b`j jfko`b jfko`b`ke `ke`k `k pfr`k` pfr`k`kky kky`` p`m` p`m` siebus siebus efaimup`k. M`b`j cim`kh jierlcilblhi m`k ciltfeklblhi, eftfrsfmi``k ci`e`k jurki s`kh`tb`a pfktikh. Wfb`ik pfjurki`k islb`tf sfb`j` m`b`j pfkyijp`k`k  ouh` s`kh`t pfrbu mipfra`tie`k, e`rfk` cfe`it`k mfkh`k prlmue `t`u jft`clbit tfrtfktu tfrtfk tu m`ri s`tu spfsifs tukhh`b, uktue itu pfrt`j`-t`j` pfrt`j`-t`j` spfsifs tfrsfcut a`rus m`p`t miislb`si m`ri lrh`kisjf b`ik efjumi`k mitujcuae`k jfko`mi ci`e`k jurki mij`k` mij `k` sfb-sfbk sfb-sfbky` y` cfr`s`b cfr`s`b m`ri m`ri pfjcfb pfjcfb`a` `a`k k s`tu sfb tukhh` tukhh`bb jfb`bu jfb`buii tfekie  tfekie   pfjurki`k. ]fek ]f ekie ie is islb lb`s `sii mib` mib`eu eue` e`k k

mfkh mfkh`k `k cfrc cfrc`h `h`i `i g` g`r` r` y` y`it itu u

jfb` jfb`eu eue` e`k k

 pfkhfkgfr`k cfrsfri mib`koute`k mfkh`k jfjci`ee`k p`m` jfmi` y`kh sfsu`i y`itu jftlmf g`w`k tu`kh (plurfm pb`tf) `t`u g`w`k hlrfs (strf`e pb`tf) m`k tfekie tfe kie uktue uktue jfkhai jfkhaituk tukh h oujb`a oujb`a sfb jierlc jierlci` i` y`kh y`kh tfb`a tfb`a miislb miislb`si `si mfkh`k mfkh`k 0

 

jfkhhu jfk hhuk`e k`e`k `k pfrait pfraitukh ukh`k `k `khe` `khe` bfjpfk bfjpfkh h tlt`b tlt`b sfm`kh sfm`khe`k e`k pfkyij pfkyijp`k p`k`k `k jierllrh`kisjf sfrikh jfkhhuk`e`k tfekie `h`r sb`kts. Cfrm`s Cfr m`s`re `re`k `k m`ri m`ri pfkofb pfkofb`s`k `s`k sfcfbu sfcfbujky jky`` j`e` j`e` pr`eti pr`etieuj euj iki s`kh`t s`kh`t  pfktikh mib`eue`k `h`r jfkhft`aui g`r` jfkhislb`si `t`u pfjurki`k su`tu jierl ierllr lrh` h`k kis isj jf tfrt tfrtfk fktu tu m`ri m`ri su su`t `tu u elb lbl lki ki,, g`r` g`r` jfk jfkyi yij jp` p`k k isl islb` b`tt jierllrh`kisjf jurki m`k jfkhaitukh sfrt` jfkhe`r`etfris`si jierlci` sftfb`a miislb`si.

C. ]uou ]uou`k `k Tr`e Tr`eti tieu euj j

0. Jfb`eue`k Jfb`eue`k islb`si islb`si jierlc` jierlc` sfg`r` `sfptig `sfptig 3. Jfb`eue`k Jfb`eue`k islb`si islb`si jierlc` jierlc` mfkh`k mfkh`k jftlmf jftlmf hlrfs

G. J`kn` `kn``t `t Tr` Tr`et etie ieuj uj 0. J`a`sisw` J`a`sisw` m`p`t jfkhft`aui jfkhft`aui g`r` jfkhislb`si jfkhislb`si jierlc` jierlc` sfg`r` `sfptig. `sfptig.

3. J`a`sisw` J`a`sisw` m`p`t jfkhft`aui jfkhft`aui g`r` jfkhislb`si jfkhislb`si jierlc` jierlc` mfkh`k mfkh`k jftlm hlrfs

M. Trik Triksi sip p Tr` Tr`et etie ieuj uj

Tfjcu`t`k Tfjc u`t`k Islb`si Jierllrh`kisjf Jierllrh`kisjf mfkh`k mfkh`k jfkhislb`si jfkhislb`si sfoujb`a efgib c`etfri c`etfri m`ri s`jpfb t`k`j`k Fgfkh Hlkmle p`m` jfmiuj K@ mfkh`k jftlmf hlrfs.

3

 

C@C II E@OI@K TVW]@E@ @. Tfkhf Tfkhfrti rti`k `k Islb`s Islb`sii

Isl slb` b`si si

jie jierllr rllrh h`kis `kisjf jf

jfk jfkh` h`k kmu mukh kh

`r `rti ti

pr prls lsfs fs

pfk fkh h`jc `jcib`k ib`k

jierllrh`kisjf m`ri bikheukh`kky` uktue efjumi`k mitujcuae`k m`b`j su`tu jfmiuj mi b`clr`tlriuj. Trlsfs islb`si iki jfko`mi pfktikh m`b`j jfjpfb`o`ri imfktinie`si jierlci`, uoi jlrnlblhi, nisilblhi, m`k sfrlblhi. Wfm`khe`k pfkhuoi`k sin`t-sin`t tfrsfcut mi `b`j tfrcue` s`kh`t just`aib uktue mib`eue`k. Triksip m`ri islb`si jierlc` `m`b`a jfjis`ae`k s`tu ofkis jierlc` mfkh`k jierlc` b`ik y`kh cfr`s`b m`ri g`jpur`k cfrj`g`j-j`g`j jierlc`. A`b iki m`p`t mib`eue`k mfkh`k jfkujcuae`kky` m`b`j jfmi` p`m`t, sfb-sfb jierlc` `e`k jfjcfktue  elblki sfb y`kh tft`p p`m` tfjp`tky` (Tfbgz`r, 091>). Islb`si `m`b`a su`tu g`r` uktue jfjis`ae`k jierllr`kisjf tfrtfktu m`ri bikheu bik heukh kh`k, `k, sfaikh sfaikhh` h` mipfrl mipfrlbfa bfa ci`e`k ci`e`k y`kh y`kh tim`e tim`e tfrg`j tfrg`jpur pur mfkh`k mfkh`k ofkis ofkis b`ikky` `t`u ci`e`k jurki. Ci`e`k jurki mipfrbue`k uktue jfjpfb`o`ri sin`tsin`t cileiji` m`k jlrnlblhi ci`e`k tfrsfcut (Ga`ppugikl & Wafrj`k, 3443). Triksi sip p

efro`

islb`si

c`e `ettfri

gueup

sfm fmffra`k`

y`eki

mfkh`k

jfkhikleub`sie`k sfoujb`a efgib c`etfri p`m` su`tu jfmiuj tfrtfktu y`kh m`p`t jfky jf kyus usuk ukh h ef efai aimu mup` p`k k c` c`et etfri fri`. `. Wfou Wfoujb jb`a `a ef efgib gib c` c`et etfr frii ik ikii mi mim` m`p` p`tt m` m`ri ri  cfrj`g`j-j`g`j tfjp`t tfrh`ktukh m`ri tuou`k ikleub`si. M`b`j e`oi`k jierlcilblhi y`kh cfraucukh`k mfkh`k sujcfr c`etfri `m`b`a jierlci` t`k`a, `ir, j`e`k`k m`k um`r` (]`b`rl, 0999). ]uou`k ]uo u`k m`ri m`ri pfjikm pfjikm`a` `a`k k ci`e`k ci`e`k uktue uktue jfkhu` jfkhu`s`i s`i tfekie tfekie pfjikm pfjikm`a` `a`k k  ci`e`k c`etfri m`ri s`tu w`m`a ef w`m`a b`ik sfg`r` `sfptie, sfaikhh` a`ky`  ci`e`k jurki y`kh mia`r`pe`k y`kh tujcua. A`b iki s`kh`t pfktikh m`b`j t`a`p `w`b pfefro``k islb`si jierlc` tfrut`j` y`kh cfr`s`b m`ri stle eubtur (cue`k m`ri sucstr`t). Efh`h`b`k m`b`j a`b pfjikm`a`k pfjikm`a`k ci`e`k m`p`t jfkyfc`ce`k jfkyfc`ce`k elkt`jik`si m`ri pfrtujcua`k jierlc` y`kh tim`e mia`r`pe`k (Mwimolsfputrl, 0994).

7

 

C. J`g` J`g`j j ]fek ]fekie ie Is Islb lb`s `sii

Cfcfr`p` g`r` `t`u jftlmf y`kh miefk`b uktue jfjpfrlbfa ci`e`k jurki m`rii su`tu m`r su`tu ci`e`k ci`e`k g`jpur g`jpur`k. `k. Mu` mi`kt` mi`kt`r`k r`ky` y` y`kh y`kh p`bikh p`bikh sfrikh sfrikh mihuk` mihuk`e`k e`k `m `m`b `b`a `a jftl jftlmf mf g`w` g`w`k k hlrf hlrfss m`k m`k jf jftl tlmf mf g` g`w` w`k k tu tu`k `kh. h. Jftl Jftlmf mf tf tfrs rsfc fcut ut mim`s`re`k p`m` priksip pfkhfkgfr`k mfkh`k j`esum uktue jfjpfrlbfa spfsifs ikmivimu, mfkh`k `khh`p`k c`aw` sfti`p elblki m`p`t tfrpis`a m`ri s`tu ofkis sfb y`kh m`p`t m`p`t mi`j`ti (Mwimolsfputrl, 0994). 0. ]fek ]fekie ie Tir Tirik ikh` h`k k Hlrf Hlrfs` s`k k ( Wtrf`e  Wtrf`e pb`tf pb`tf jftalm  jftalm )

Jfmiuj Jfm iuj `h`r `h`r mig`ir mig`ire`k e`k,, mimikh mimikhike ike`k `k p`m` p`m` suau suau =64G, mi mitu tu`k `kh h ef m`b`j g`w`k pftri stfrib (g`w`k hfb`s mfkh`k h`ris tfkh`a sfeit`r tih` ikgi) m`k mici`r mici`re`k e`k s`jp`i s`jp`i jfko`m jfko`mii p`m`t. p`m`t. Efjumi Efjumi`k `k jfkhik jfkhikleu leub`s b`sii ci`e`k ci`e`k mib`eue`k mfkh`k o`ruj lsf p`m` pfrjue``k `t`s `h`r y`kh pfkua mfkh`k  ci`e`k g`jpur`k (jis`bky` spfgijfk bum`a `t`u c`a`k b`ik). @m` cfcfr`p` jftlmf pfkhhlrfs`k y`kh cfrcfm`, k`juk efsfju` jftlmf cfrtuou`k uktue  jfbft` jfb ft`ee` ee`k k sfc`hi sfc`hi`k `k cfs`r cfs`r lrh`ki lrh`kisjf sjf p`m` p`m` cfcfr` cfcfr`p` p` hlrfs`k hlrfs`k pfrt`j pfrt`j`. `. @p`cib` sfc`r`k mib`eue`k mfkh`k jfkhhfr`ee`k o`ruj lsf cfrh`kti`k m`ri s`tu c`hi`k ef c`hi`k b`ik g`w`k pftri, c`etfri y`kh tfrtikhh`b p`m` o`ruj lsf sfj`eik cfreur`kh. Oie` mib`eue`k sfg`r` sfjpurk`, hlrfs`k `eair `e`k jfkikhh`be`k c`etfri ikmivimu`b gueup tfrpis`a s`tu s`j` b`ik, sfaikhh` sftfb`a jfkh`b`ji pfrtujcua`k, elblki y`kh cfr`s`b m`ri c`etfri ikmivimu`b `e`k cfk`r-cfk`r tfrpis`a s`tu s`j` b`ik. Efjumi`k elblki tukhh`b m`p`t miti mitikh khh` h`be be`k `k efjf efjfmi miuj uj st stfr frib ib,, (A`milftljl, 0997).

m` m`k k

`e `e`k `k tu tujc jcua uab` b`a a

ci ci`e `e`k `k jurk jurkii

@m` cfcfr`p` tfekie hlrfs`k y`kh ci`s` mip`e`i y`itu? `). Hlrfs`k Wik`jcukh Trlsfmur efro`ky` `m`b`a ikleubuj bllp (lsf) misfktuae`k p`m` elblki  c`etfri m`k hlrfs sfg`r` elktikyu s`jp`i sftfkh`a pfrjue``k `h`r. B`bu  pftrimisa miput`r 014l m`k mib`koute`k hlrfs`k s`jp`i a`cis. Hlrfs`k sik`jc sik `jcukh ukh ujujky ujujky`` mihuk` mihuk`e`k e`k cue`k cue`k uktue uktue jfkm`p jfkm`p`te `te`k `k elblk elblkii tukhh`b, jfb`ike`k uktue pfrfj`o``k ef g`w`k `t`u jfmiuj c`ru. =

 

 c). Hlrfs`k ] Trl Trlsf sfm mur

efr fro` o`k ky`

`m `m`b `b`a `a

pft ftri rim misa isa

mi mic c`h `hii

jfk jfko` o`m mi

7

c`h `hi` i`k k

jfkhhuk`e`k spimlb m`k m`fr`a tfrsfcut miikleub`si mfkh`k strf`e zihz`h. Lsf mip`k`se`k m`k mimikhike`k, b`bu mistrf`e zih-z`h p`m` m`fr`a  cfrieutky`. g). Hlrfs`k Eu`mr`k (Wtrf`e (Wtrf`e qu`mr`kt) A`jpir s`j` mfkh`k hlrfs`k ], k`juk cfrplb` hlrfs`k y`kh cfrcfm` y`itu mic`hi fjp`t. M`fr`a 0 jfrup`e`k hlrfs`k `w`b sfaikhh` j`sia jfkh jf kh`k `kmu mukh kh

c`ky c`ky`e `e

sf sfbb

jier jierll llrh rh`k `kis isj` j`..

Hlrf Hlrfs` s`k k

sf sfb` b`ko kout utky ky``

mipltl mip ltlkhe khe`k `k `t`u misib` misib`khe khe`k `k m`ri m`ri hlrfs`k hlrfs`k pfrt`j pfrt`j`` sfaikh sfaikhh` h` oujb`a oujb`a sfj`eik sfmieit m`k `eairky` tfrpis`a-pis`a jfko`mi elblki tukhh`b.

3. Jftlmf ]u`k u`kh ( Tlur-pb`tf  Tlur-pb`tf jftalm ) ]frmir ]fr mirii `t`s `t`s pfkhik pfkhikleu leub`s b`si`k i`k ci`e`k ci`e`k g`jpur g`jpur`k `k efm`b` efm`b`j j t`cukh t`cukh uoi

y`kh jfkh`kmukh `h`r g`ir y`kh tfb`a mimikhike`k p`m` suau =6 4 G isiky` mi`m mi`mue ue uk uktu tue e jfjf jfjfkg kg`r `re` e`k k c` c`et etfr frii ef efsfb sfbur urua ua jfmi jfmiuj uj.. G`jp G`jpur ur`k `k itu itu ef efju jumi mi`k `k mitu mitukh khe` e`k k ef efm` m`b` b`j j g` g`w` w`k k pf pftri tri stfri stfribb m` m`k k mi mici ci`re `re`k `k p` p`m` m`tt  pfrtujcua`k elblki tfro`mi c`ie m`b`j jfmiuj tuou`k p`m` efmu` prlsfs i`b`a uktue jfjis`ae`k c`etfri s`tu s`j` b`ik sfaikhh` sfb-sfb itu `e`k tujcua jfko`mi elblki-elblki y`kh tfrpis`a mim`b`j jfmiuj y`kh p`m`t. Efjumi`k m`p`t mi`jcib sfb-sfb m`ri s`tu elblki uktue jfkm`p`te`k ci`e`k jurki. jurk i. Tiri Tirikh kh`k `k ef efmu mu`` m` m`b`j b`j pr`e pr`etf tfe e sfrik sfrikh h mi mihl hlrf rfss ef efjc jc`b `bii mf mfkh kh`k `k lrh`kisjf y`kh cfr`s`b m`ri elblki y`kh miimlb`si uktue jfko`jik c`aw` a`sib y`kh mipfrlbfa mipfrlbfa `m`b`a ci`e`k ci`e`k jurki (A`milftljl, 0997). 0997).

7. ]fe feki kie e Wf Wfc`r c`r ( Wprf`m  Wprf`m pb`tf pb`tf))

Jftlmf Jft lmf g`w`k sfc`r sfc`r (sprf`m (sprf`m pb`tf) `m`b`a `m`b`a su`tu su`tu tfekie tfekie mi m`b`j m`b`j jfku jf kujc jcua uae` e`k k

jier jierll llrh rh`k `kis isjf jf mi m` m`b` b`j j

jfmi jfmi``

`h `h`r `r mf mfkh kh`k `k g` g`r` r`

jfku`khe`k stle eubtur c`etfri `t`u jfkh`puse`kky` mi `t`s jfmi` `h`r  y`kh tfb`a jfj`m`t. Cfm`ky` mfkh`k plur pb`tf `m`b`a, `m`b`a, pfkg`jpur`k pfkg`jpur`k stle  6

 

eubtur c`etfri mib`eue`k sftfb`a jfmi` `h`r jfj`m`t sfm`khe`k plur pb`tf eubtur mig`jpure`k eftie` jfmi` j`sia g`ir (cfbuj jfj`m`t). Efbfcia`k tfekie iki `m`b`a jierllrh`kisjf y`kh tujcua m`p`t tfrsfc`r jfr`t` p`m`  c`hi`k pfrjue``k jfmi` `h`r (A`milftljl, 0997). 0997). =. ]fek ]fekie ie Tfkh Tfkhfk fkgf gfr` r`k k ( Mibutilk  Mibutilk jftalm )

Wu`tu s`jpfb m`ri su`tu suspfksi y`kh cfrup` g`jpur`k cfrj`g`jj`g` j` g`j j spfsi spfsifs fs mifk mifkgf gfre re`k `k m` m`b` b`j j su`t su`tu u t` t`cu cukh kh y` y`kh kh tf tfrsf rsfkm kmir iri. i. A`sib A`sib  pfkhfkgfr`k iki efjumi`k mi`jcib eir`-eir` 0 jB uktue mifkgfre`k bfcia b`ko b`kout ut.. Oie` Oie` m` m`ri ri pf pfkh khfk fkgfr gfr`k `k y` y`kh kh ef efti tih` h` ik ikii mi mi`j `jci cibb 4, 4,0 0 jB uk uktu tue  e  misfc misfc`r `re` e`k k p` p`m` m` su su`t `tu u jfmi jfmiuj uj p` p`m` m`t, t, ef efju jukh khei eik` k`k k cf cfs` s`rr ei eit` t` `e `e`k `k jfkm`p`te`k cfcfr`p` elblki y`kh `e`k tujcua m`b`j jfmiuj tfrsfcut, `e`k tft`pi jukheik ouh` eit` a`ky` `e`k jfjpfrlbfa s`tu elblki s`o`. A`b y`kh mfjiei`k iki m`p`t eit` o`mie`k ci`e`k jurki. Oie` eit` cfbuj y`eik,  c`aw` elblki tukhh`b y`kh eit` pfrlbfa tfrsfcut jfrup`e`k elblki y`kh jurki, jur ki, j`e` j`e` eit` eit` m`p`t m`p`t jfk jfkhub hub`kh `kh pfkhfk pfkhfkgfr gfr`k `k mfkh`k mfkh`k jfkhhu jfkhhuk`e k`e`k `k elblki iki sfc`h`i s`jpfb (]ri`km`, 3400).

Jigrlj`kipub`tlr tlr 6. ]fekie Jigrlj`kipub`

Jfkh`jcib s`tu c`etfri mfkh`k jierlpipft y`kh mitfjp`te`k m`b`j jierl jie rl j`kupu j`kupub`t b`tlr, lr, efjumi efjumi`k `k mitfjp mitfjp`te `te`k `k m`b`j m`b`j jierlj jierlj`ku `kupub pub`tl `tlr. r. Efjumi`k Efjumi `k mitfjp mitfjp`te `te`k `k m`b`j m`b`j jfmiuj jfmiuj fkgfr fkgfr uktue uktue mici`e mici`ee`k e`k (]ri`k (]ri`km`, m`, 3400).

>

 

C@C III JF]LMF EFSO@

@. @b @b`t `t m`k m`k C`a C`a`k `k 0. @b`t

`. Cf`e `effr Hb`ss  c. G`w`k Tftri Wtfrib g. Frbfkjfyfr  m. Ikeuc`tlr  f. Elrfe @pi n.

Efrt`s

h. B`jp `jpu Cuksf uksfk k a. Tik iksf sftt Wtfr Wtfrib ib i.

Tb`stie Xr`p

 o.

Wg`bpfb Wtfrib

3. C`a`k

`. @belalb  c. Aipleblrit g. Jfmi` K@ ( Kutrifkt  Kutrifkt @h`r ) m. W`jp W`jpfb fb ]`k` ]`k`j` j`k k Fgfkh Fgfkh Hlkm Hlkmle  le  f. Wpritus n.

]issu

C. Trlsfmur Trlsfmur Efro` Efro`

0. Jfkyi`pe`k Jfkyi`pe`k W`jpfb W`jpfb m`ri m`ri O`rikh`k ]ujcu ]ujcua`k a`k `. Misi`p Misi`pe`k e`k o`rikh`k o`rikh`k t`k`j`k Fgfkh Fgfkh Hlkmle Hlkmle (`e`r, c`t`kh, c`t`kh, m`k m`uk) y`kh y`kh `e`k mio`mie`k s`jpfb mfkh`k jfjltlkh efgib o`rikh`k tfrsfcut ( ° 0 x 3 jj) jfkhhuk`e`k sg`bpfb stfrib.

8

 

 c. Misi`pe`k mu` s`jpfb m`ri o`rikh`k t`k`j`k Fgfkh Hlkmle y`kh sum`a migugi cfrsia m`k y`kh tim`e migugi. g. J`sik J`sikh-j`sik h-j`sikh h s`jpfb y`kh sum`a mipltlk mipltlkh h tfrsfcut migfbupe`k migfbupe`k efm`b`j efm`b`j b`ru b`rut` t`k k @b @bel elal albb sf sfb`j b`j`` 33-7 7 jfki jfkit, t, ef efju jumi mi`k `k mi mipi pikm km`a `ae` e`k k b` b`hi hi m` m`k k migfbupe`k efm`b`j b`rut`k Aipleblrit sfb`j` 3-7 jfkit. m. Wftfb`a Wftfb`a pfkgfbup`k, pfkgfbup`k, s`jpfb efjumi`k efjumi`k mi`khe`t mi`khe`t jfkhhuk`e`k jfkhhuk`e`k piksft stfrib f. Mip Mipikm ikm`ae `ae`k `k efmu` efmu` s`jpfb s`jpfb tfrsfcut tfrsfcut efm`b` efm`b`j j w`m`a w`m`a y`kh y`kh cfrsia cfrsia,, efrikh efrikh m`k stfrib.

3. Islb`si Jierlc` Jierlc` Jftlmf Jftlmf Hlrfs `. Mis Misi`p i`pe`k e`k s`tu cu`a cu`a pftrim pftrimisa isa /g`w`k pftri pftri stfrib, stfrib, cuksfk, cuksfk, m`k jfmiuj jfmiuj y`kh mihuk`e`k y`itu jfmi` K@.  c. Micu`t h`ris jfj`ko`kh p`m` c`hi`k tfkh`a pftrimisa uktue jfjis`ae`k jfmi` y`kh `e`k mibft`ee`k s`jpfb Fgfkh Hlkmle y`kh migugi cfrsia m`k y`kh tim`e migugi. g. Mic Micfri fri b`cfb b`cfb `h`r tim`e tim`e tfrtu tfrtue`r e`r.. m. Mic Micue` ue` pfkutup pfkutup Frbfkj Frbfkjfyf fyfrr (`bujik (`bujikiuj iuj nlib m`k e`p`s pfkyuj pfkyujc`t c`t)) m`k jfj`k fj`k`s `sii

tfp tfpi

buc buc`kh `kh

Frb rbfk fkj jfyfr fyfr..

A`b A`b

ik ikii

mi mij j`e `esu sume me`k `k

ukt ktu ue 

jfkhaikm`ri elkt`jik`si c`etfri m`ri um`r` e`rfk` c`hi`k tfrsfcut `e`k mi`biri jfmiuj. f. M` M`b` b`j j w`et w`etu u y` y`kh kh cf cfrs` rs`j` j``k `k jfj` jfj`k` k`si si tf tfpi pi g`w`k g`w`k pf pftr trii y` y`kh kh `e `e`k `k micue` sfc`h`i tfjp`t jfku`kh g`ir`k `t`u jfmiuj m`ri Frbfkjfyfr. n. Mit Mitlp` lp`kh kh g`w`k pftri pftri mfkh`k mfkh`k tih` tih` o`ri (o`ri (o`ri tfkh`a tfkh`a,, efbikh efbikheik eikh, h, `k`e o`ri) jfk`a`k c`hi`k cfb`e`kh mfkh`k o`ri tfbukoue m`k micue` pfkutup g`w`k  pftri (sfmieit tfrcue`) mfkh`k icu o`ri. h. Efjumi`k Efjumi`k jfb`eue`k jfb`eue`k pfku`kh`k pfku`kh`k jfmiuj mic`hi`k mic`hi`k cfb`e`kh cfb`e`kh `pi cuksfk m`k jfkmik jfkmikhik hike`k e`k jfmiuj jfmiuj y`kh y`kh sum`a sum`a mitu`k mitu`kh h mfkh`k mfkh`k ef`m`` ef`m``k k tft`p tft`p tfrtutup, sfcfbuj mib`eue`k islb`si.

1

 

a. Wftfb`a Wftfb`a jfmiuj jfj`m`t, jfj`m`t, mij`suee`k mij`suee`k s`jpfb s`jpfb Fgfkh Hlkmle Hlkmle y`kh sum`a sum`a misi`pe`k misi`p e`k sfsu`i mfkh`k mfkh`k b`cfb. A`rus mipfra`tie`k mipfra`tie`k o`r`e pfbft`e`k pfbft`e`k m`ri j`sikh-j`sikh o`rikh`k t`k`j`k Fgfkh Hlkmle  i. Mic Micukh ukheu euss g`w`k g`w`k pftri pftri jfkhhu jfkhhuk`e k`e`k `k Tb`sti Tb`stie e Xr`p, Xr`p, efjumi`k efjumi`k mib`pisi mib`pisi mfkh`k efrt`s m`k micfri b`cfb `h`r tim`e tfrtue`r.  o. Miikeuc`si jfmi` p`m` suau 784G sfb`j` 0 x 3= o`j e. Mi`j`ti Mi`j`ti m m`k `k mig`t`t mig`t`t a`sibky`. a`sibky`.

G. Wefj` Efro` 0. Jfkyi`pe`k W`jpfb m`ri O`rikh`k ]ujcua`k

]`k`j`k Fgfkh Hlkmle  Misi`pe`k o`rikh`k t`k`j`k Fgfkh Hlkmle (`e`r, c`t`kh, m`k m`uk) y` y`kh kh `e `e`k `k mio` mio`mi mie` e`k k s` s`jp jpfb fb mf mfkh kh`k `k jfjl jfjltl tlkh kh ef efgib gib o`rik o`rikh` h`k k tfrsfcut ( ° 0 x 3 jj) jfkhhuk`e`k sg`bpfb stfrib. Misi`pe`k mu` s`jpfb m`ri o`rikh`k t`k`j`k Fgfkh Hlkmle y`kh sum`a migugi cfrsia m`k y`kh tim`e migugi. J`sikh-j`sik J`sikh -j`sikh h s`jpfb s`jpfb y`kh sum`a mipltlkh mipltlkh tfrsfcut tfrsfcut migfbupe`k migfbupe`k efm`b`j b`rut`k @belalb sfb`j` 3-7 jfkit, efjumi`k mipikm`ae`k b`hi m`k migfbupe`k efm`b`j b`rut`k Aipleblrit sfb`j` 3-7 jfkit. Wftfb`a pfkgfbup`k, s`jpfb efjumi`k mi`khe`t jfkhhuk`e`k piksft stfrib. Mipikm`ae` Mipik m`ae`k k efmu` efmu` s`jpfb tfrsfcut efm`b`j w`m`a y`kh cfrsia, efrikh m`k stfrib.

 

O`rikh`k t`k`j`k Fgfkh Hlkmle 

9

 

3. Islb`si Jierlc` Jftlmf Hlrfs

G`w`k Tftri Wtfrib Mi Micu cu`t `t h` h`ri riss jfj` jfj`ko ko`k `kh h p` p`m` m` c` c`hi hi`k `k tf tfkh kh`a `a pf pftri trimi misa sa uk uktu tue  e  jfjis`a jfj is`ae`k e`k jfmi` jfmi` y`kh y`kh `e`k `e`k mibft` mibft`ee` ee`k k s`jpfb s`jpfb Fgfkh Fgfkh Hlkmle  Hlkmle  y`kh migugi cfrsia m`k y`kh tim`e migugi. Micfri b`cfb `h`r tim`e tfrtue`r. Micue` pfkutup Frbfkjfyfr (`bujikiuj nlib m`k e`p`s pfkyujc`t) m`k jfj`k`si tfpi buc`kh Frbfkjfyfr. M`b`j w`etu y`kh cfrs`j``k jfj`k`si tfpi g`w`k pftri y`kh `e`k mic micue ue``

sf sfc c`h `h`i `i tfj tfjp`t p`t

jfk jfku`k u`kh

g`ir g`ir`k `k

`t `t`u `u

jfm fmiu iuj j

m` m`ri ri

Frbfkjfyfr. Mitlp`kh g`w`k pftri mfkh`k tih` o`ri (o`ri tfkh`a, efbikheikh, `k`e   o`ri) jfk`a`k c`hi`k cfb`e`kh mfkh`k o`ri tfbukoue m`k micue`  pfkutup g`w`k pftri (sfmieit tfrcue`) mfkh`k icu o`ri. Mitu`kh

jfmiuj

p`m`

c`h `hii`k

cfb`e `e``kh

`pi

cuksf sfk k

m`k

jfkmikhike`k jfmiuj y`kh sum`a mitu`kh mfkh`k ef`m``k tft`p tfrtutup, sfcfbuj mib`eue`k islb`si.

Jfmi` K@ stfrib y`kh tfb`a jfj`m`t

Mij`suee` Mij`su ee`k k s`jpfb s`jpfb Fgfkh Fgfkh Hlkmle Hlkmle y`kh y`kh sum`a sum`a misi`p misi`pe`k e`k sfsu`i sfsu`i mfkh`k b`cfb. A`rus mipfra`tie`k o`r`e pfbft`e`k m`ri j`sikh-j`sikh  o`rikh`k t`k`j`k Fgfkh Hlkmle  Micuk Mic ukheu heuss g`w`k g`w`k pftri pftri jfkhhu jfkhhuk`e k`e`k `k Tb`sti Tb`stie e Xr`p, Xr`p, efjumi efjumi`k `k mib`pisi mfkh`k efrt`s m`k micfri b`cfb `h`r tim`e tfrtue`r. Miikeuc`si jfmi` p`m` suau 784G sfb`j` 0 x 3= o`j A`sib ci`e`k p`m` jfmi` K@ C@C I^ 04

 

A@WIB M@K TFJC@A@W@K @. A`si A`sibb Tfk Tfkh` h`j` j`t` t`k k W`jpfb

Tfrtujcua`k C`etfri

Fgfkh Hlkmle  y`kh tim`e migugi

]frcfktue s`tu elblki c`etfri cfrw`rk` putia m`k  cfrcfktue glggus

Fgfkh Hlkmle 

]im`e tfrcfktue s`tupuk elblki c`etfri

y`kh migugi cfrsia C. Tfjc`a`s`k

T`m` pr`etieuj e`bi iki eit` jfjpfb`o`ri tfekie islb`si jierlc` mfkh`k jftlmf hlrfs. @m`puk jfmi` y`kh mihuk`e`k y`itu K@ ( Kutrifkt ( Kutrifkt @h`r ). ). K@ ( Kutrifkt `m`b`a jfmiuj jfmiuj ujuj ujuj y`kh y`kh mihuk` mihuk`e`k e`k uktue uktue pfrtuj pfrtujcua cua`k `k  Kutrifkt @h`r ) `m`b`a j`ylrit`s m`ri jierllrh`kisjf y`kh tim`e sfbfetin, m`b`j `rti`k jierllrh`kisjf aftfrltrln. Jfmi` iki jfrup`e`k jfmi` sfmfra`k` y`kh micu`t m`ri festr`e cffn,  pfptlk, m`k `h`r. Wfm`khe`k s`jpfb y`kh mihuk`e`k p`m` pr`etieuj iki `m`b`a  o`rikh`k (`e`r, c`t`kh m`k m`uk) m`ri t`k`j`k Fgfkh Hlkmle. Hlkmle. T`m` pr`etieuj iki eit` mituktut uktue sfk`kti`s` cfefro` sfg`r` `sfptig, mij`k` sfju`ky` mib`eue`k jub`i mfkh`k jfkyfmi`e`k `b`t-`b`t efro` y`kh stfrib m`k cfefro` mimfe`t `pi cuksfk `h`r tfraikm`r m`ri elkt`jik`k um`r`. T`m`  prlsfs pfkhfro``k, pr`etie`k a`rus jfkyfjprlte`k t`kh`kky` tfrbfcia m`aubu mfkh`k @belalb 84%, `h`r s`jpfb y`kh mihuk`e`k tim`e `e`k tfrelkt`jik`si mfkh`k jierlc` b`ikky`. Cfhitu ouh` mfkh`k tfjp`t efro`, misfjprlte`k mfkh`k @bel @belal albb 84 84% % m` m`k k Ai Aipl pleb eblr lrit it `h `h`r `r cf cfrsi rsia a m` m`ri ri sf sfh` h`b` b` j`g`j j`g`j c` c`et etfr frii `t `t`u `u jierllrh`kisjf. Wfcfbuj jfb`eue`k jfb`eue`k Islb`si, misi`pe`k tfrbfcia m`aubu s`jpfb y`kh `e`k mihuk`e`k y`itu t`k`j`k Fgfkh Hlkmle. Misi`pe`k mu` s`jpfb t`k`j`k Fgfkh Hlkmle y`kh migugi cfrsia m`k y`kh tim`e migugi. Mipltlkh c`hi`k `e`r, m`uk m`k c`t`kh ° 0 x 3 jj jfkhhuk`e`k sg`bpfb stfrib. J`sikh-j`sikh s`jpfb y`kh sum`a mipltlkh tfrsfcut migfbupe`k ef m`b`j @belalb 84% sfb`j` 3-7 jfkit efjumi`k efju mi`k mipikm`ae`k mipikm`ae`k m`k migfbupe`k migfbupe`k b`hi ef m`b`j b`rut`k b`rut`k Aipleblrit Aipleblrit sfb`j` 00

 

3-7 jfkit. Wftfb`a itu s`jpfb mipikm`ae`k efm`b`j w`m`a y`kh cfrsia, efrikh m`k stfrib. Wftfb`a itu, misi`pe`k g`w`k pftri stfrib m`k `pi cuksfk uktue jfb`eue`k Islb`si jierlc`. Micu`t h`ris jfj`ko`kh p`m` c`hi`k tfkh`a g`w`k pftri uktue  jfjis`ae`k jfmi` y`kh `e`k mibft`ee`k s`jpfb Fgfkh Hlkmle y`kh migugi  cfrsia m`k y`kh tim`e migugi m`k micfri b`cfb `h`r tim`e tfrtue`r. Wftfb`a itu, mitu`kh jfmi` K@ sfg`r` `sfptig sfsu`i mfkh`k prlsfmur efro` m`k mimi`je`k sfb`j` cfcfr`p` jfkit s`jp`i jfmi` jfj`m`t. Efjumi`k j`suee`k s`jpfb Fgfkh Hlkmle jfkhhuk`e`k piksft stfrib mi pfrjue``k jfmi` `h`r. Wfb`koutky` jfmi` micukheus jfkhhuk`e`k pb`stig wr`p m`k efrt`s, efjumi`k miikeuc`si  p`m` suau 784 G sfb`j` 0 x 3= o`j. A`sib y`kh mim`p`te`k sftfb`a jfmi` miikeuc`si sfb`j` 0 x 3= o`j `m`b`a tfrcfktuekky` s`tu elblki c`etfri cfrw`rk` putia, m`k cfrcfktue glggus p`m` s`jp s`jpfb fb Fgfk Fgfkh h Hlkm Hlkmle le y` y`kh kh tim` tim`e e mi migu gugi. gi. Wf Wfm` m`kh khe` e`k k p` p`m` m` jfmi jfmi`` y` y`kh kh mibft`e mib ft`ee`k e`k s`jpfb s`jpfb Fgfkh Fgfkh Hlkmle Hlkmle y`kh y`kh migugi migugi cfrsia cfrsia pfk`jp pfk`jp`e` `e`kky kky`` tft`p tft`p  cfrsia m`k tim`e tfrcfktue s`tupuk elblki c`etfri. Cfrm`s`re`k a`sib pfkh`j`t`k iki, j`e` m`p`t miimfktinie`si c`etfri y`kh tujcua p`m` jfmi` K@ tfrsfcut `m `m`b` `b`a a c` c`et etfr frii Hfku Hfkuss Wtrfptlglggu Wtrfptlglgguss. A`b iki cfrm`s`re cfrm`s`re`k `k bitfr`t bitfr`tur ur m`ri m`ri cueu cueu Imfkti Imf ktinie nie`si `si c`etfr c`etfrii  Cfrhfy’s J`ku`b ln Mftfrjik`tivf C`gtfrilblhy Wfvfkta  Fmitilk  (Slcfrt W. Crffm ft `b, 0968).  Fmitilk Wtrfptlglggus jfjibiei e`r`etfristie elblki cfrcfktue cub`t mfkh`k mfkh`k tfpi`k r`t` m`k w`rk` elblki putia s`jp`i putia efeukikh`k, sfb c`etfri cfrcfktue  glggus mfkh`k hr`j plsitin, j`jpu jfjnfrjfkt`sie`k suerls` m`k b`etls`, jfkha`sibe`k h`s p`m` ujujky` m`b`j prlsfs jft`clbisjfky`. Eb`sinie`si  c`etfri Wtrfptlglggus Wtrfptlglggus   cfrm`s`re`k cueu imfktinie`si c`etfri  Cfrhfy’s J`ku`b  ln Mftfrjik`tivf C`gtfrilblhy Wfvfkta Fmitilk  Fmitilk   (Slcfrt (Slcfrt W. Crffm ft `b, 0968) 0968) `m`b`a  Mivisilk Nirjigutfs, Gb`ssis C`gibi, Lrml B`gtlc`gi`bbfs, N`jibi` Wtrfptlglgg`gf`f,, Wtrfptlglgg`gf`f

Hfku Hfkuss

Wtrfptlglgus.   Wtrfptlglgus.

C`et C`etfr frii

Hfku Hfkuss

Wtrfptlglggus

jfku jf kuru rutt Xio` Xio`y` y`ki ki (3 (344 441) 1) jfru jfrup` p`e` e`k k sfb y` y`kh kh cf cfrc rcfk fktu tue e cu cub` b`t, t, tf tfrsu rsusu suk k  cfrp`s`kh`k `t`u m`b`j cfktue r`kt`i. C`etfri Wtrfptlglggus Wtrfptlglggus   `m`b`a c`etfri c`etfri 03

 

mfkh`k mfk h`k hlblkh hlblkh`k `k hr`j hr`j plsiti plsitinn y`kh y`kh aftfrl aftfrlhfk hfk,, sfju` sfju` spfsifs spfsifsky` ky` cfrsin` cfrsin`tt klkjltib, klk splr` m`k n`eubt`tin `k`frlc. ` k`frlc.

C@C ^ TFKV]VT @. Efsijpub`k 07

 

M`ri a`sib pfrglc``k m`k pfjc`a`s`k sfrt` tflri-tflri m`ri bitfr`tur m`p`t mit`rie  efsijpub`k c`aw` ? 0. Efro Efro`` sfg`r sfg`r`` `s `sfp fpti tiss pf pfrb rbu u m` m`k k a` a`ru russ mi mib` b`eu eue` e`k k p` p`m` m` pr pr`e `eti tieu euj j ik ikii y` y`kh kh  cfrtuou`k uktue jfkstfribe`k bikheukh`k bikheukh`k `t`u tfjp`t sfeit`r. 3. W`b` W`b`a a s`tu s`tu tfek tfekie ie `t`u `t`u jftl jftlmf mf y` y`kh kh m` m`p` p`tt mi mihu huk` k`e` e`k k uk uktu tue e jfkh jfkhis islb lb`s `sii  c`etfri m`ri s`jpfb t`k`j`k Fgfkh hlkmle jfkhhuk`e`k jfmi` K@ `m`b`a ` m`b`a jftlmf hlrfs.

C. W`r`k

Vktue Vktu e Tr`etieuj Tr`etieuj sfb`koutky` sfb`koutky` `h`r cfrus`a` uktue jfko`h` jfko`h` efstfrib`k efstfrib`k m`b`j jfb`eue`k pr`etieuj, `h`r jierlc`/ jfmi` m`p`t bfcia jum`a mi`j`ti m`k tim`e  tfrelkt`jik`si lbfa jierlc`-jierlc` b`ik.

M@N]@S TVW]@E@

0=

 

@m`j @m `j,, JS. JS. 3440 3440..  Jigrlcilblhy ln Nfrjfktfm Nllm . Fbs Fbsivi ivifr fr @ppbifm @ppbifm Wgifkg Wgifkgff Tucbisafr, Btm. Kfw Ylre. Cuga Cu ga`k `k`k `k,, SF. SF. & Hicc Hicclk lks, s, KF. KF. 344 447. 7.  Cfrhfy’s J`ku`b ln Mftfrjik`tivf  C`gtfrilblhy. ]af Xibbi`j & Xibeiks Gljp`ky C`btijlrf. VW@.  C`gtfrilblhy. G`ppuggikl, OH & Wafrj`k, K. 3444. Jigrlcilblhy? 3444. Jigrlcilblhy? @ B`clr`tlry J`ku`b  J`ku`b .  

]af Cfko`jik/Gujjikhs Tucbisaikh Gljp`ky, Ikg. G`binlrki`.

Glbljf Glb ljf,, OW. Ft `b. 3440. 3440.  B`clr`tlry Fxfrgisfs ik Jigrlcilblhy. Jigrlcilblhy. Xfst Tucbisaikh Gljp`ky. Kfw Ylre. Mwimolsfputrl, W. 0994. Jierlcilblhi 0994. Jierlcilblhi T`kh`k. T`kh`k. Hr`jfmi` Tust`e` Vt`j`. O`e`rt`. A`milf A`m ilftlj tljl. l. S`tk` S`tk` Wiri. Wiri. 0997. 0997.  Jierlcilblhi M`s`r M`b`j Tr`etfe . O`e`rt`? T.]. Hr`jfmi` Tust`e` Vt`j`. Tfbgz`r,, Jiga`fb, O., F.G.W Ga`k. 091>.  M`s`r ‗ M`s`r Jierlcilblhi. Tfbgz`r Jierlcilblhi. O`e`rt`? VI Trfss. Slcfrtt W. Crffm, F.H.M. Jurr`y Slcfr Jurr`y `km K`ta`k K`ta`k S. Wjita. Wjita. 0968. 0968. J`ku`b J`ku`b ln  Mftf Mf tfrj rjik ik`ti `tivf vf C`gt C`gtfr fril ilbl blhy hy sfvfk sfvfkta ta fm fmit itil ilk. k. ]af ]af Xibb Xibbi` i`js js `k `km m Xibe Xibeik ikss Gljp`ky. Vkitfm Wt`tf ln @jfrig`. ]`b` ]` b`rl rl E.T. E.T. `k `km m @. ]`b` ]`b`rl rl,, 0999 0999..  Nlukm`tilk ik Jigrlcilblhy ]airm Fmitilk. Fmitilk. JgHr`w Aibb Gljp`ky. Clstlk, p.>0.

B@JTIS@K H`jc`r

Eftfr`kh`k 06

 

H`jc`r H`j c`r p`m` p`m` s``t pfkyfj pfkyfjprl prlt`k t`k @belal @belalbb 84% m`k Aipleblrit p`m` tfjp`t y`kh mip`e`i uktue  Islb`si Jierllrh`k Jierllrh`kisjf. isjf. ]uou`kky` ]uou`kky` `h`r tfjp`t tfjp`t y`kh mip`e`i jfko`mi `sfptis (stfrib) `t`u tfrcfc`s m`ri elkt`jik`si jierllrh`kisjf b`ik. H`jc`r H`j c`r p`m` p`m` s``t pfjltl pfjltlkh` kh`k k o`rikh o`rikh`k `k (`e`r, (`e`r,  c`t`kh, m`k m`uk) t`k`j`k Fgfkh Hlkmle y`kh `e`k `e` k mio`mi mio`mie`k e`k s`jpfb s`jpfb m`b`j m`b`j Tfrglc Tfrglc``k ``k Islb`si Islb`si Jierllrh`kis Jierll rh`kisjf jf jfkhhuk`e` jfkhhuk`e`k k Wg`bpfb Wg`bpfb Wtfrib m`k Tiksft Wtfrib. H`jc H` jc`r `r p` p`m` m` s` s``t `t pf pfrf rfkm km`j `j`k `k s`jpf s`jpfbb (`e`r, (`e`r,  c`t`kh, m`k m`uk) t`k`j`k Fgfkh Hlkmle m`b`j @belalb 84% sfb`j` 3-7 jfkit m`k p`m` b`rut`k Aipleblrit sfb`j` 3-7 jfkit. H`jc`r H`j c`r p`m` p`m` s``t pfbft` pfbft`ee` ee`k k s`jpfb s`jpfb t`k`j` t`k`j`k k Fgfk Fg fkh h Hlkm Hlkmle le m` m`b` b`j j g`w`k g`w`k pf pftr trii y` y`kh kh cf cfri risi si jfmi` K@ p`m`t uktue pfjci`e`k c`etfri.

H`jc`r p`m` s``t jfmi` micukheus jfkhhuk`e`k Tb`stie Tb` stie Xr`p Xr`p `h`r `h`r jfmi` jfmi` tft tft`p `p tfrbikm tfrbikmukh ukhii m`ri m`ri elkt`jik`si jierllrh`kisjf b`ik.

H`jc`r

Eftfr`kh`k

0>

 

H`jc`r p`m` s``t jfmi` y`kh sum`a micukheus jfkhhuk`e jfkhh uk`e`k `k Tb`stie Tb`stie Xr`p mib`pisi b`hi mfkh`k efrt`s cfe`s, `h`r jfmi` cis` tfrbikmukhi mfkh`k  c`ie m`ri elkt`jik`si jierllrh`kisjf b`ik. H`jc H` jc`r `r p` p`m` m` s` s``t `t jfmi jfmi`` mi mij` j`su suee ee`k `k m` m`b` b`j j Ikeuc`tlr uktue miikeuc`si p`m` suau 78 4G sfb`j` 3= o`j.

H`jc`r jfmi` sftfb`a miikeuc`si sfb`j` 3= o`j m`k elblk elblkii c`etfri c`etfri y`kh y`kh tfrcfk tfrcfktue tue m`ri m`ri s`jpfb s`jpfb t`k`j`k fgfkh Hlkmle.

08

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