LABORATORIO Alimentos Nimiamente Procesados

 

IDNJ^DVJ^CJ O°6 DICEKOVJR ECOCEDEKOVK X^JBKRDFJR 4.-COV^JF[BBCJO0

Ijs mänctjs fk dicekotdbcòo muedod mdo bdencdfj eubmj ko ids fjs ðieds fãbdfds. Ki dbtudi rctej fk vcfd, bjo ksbdsj kepj pdrd prkpdrdr bjecfds kqucicnrdfds, kqucicnrdfds, md prjvjbdfj id fkedo fkedofd fd fk prjf prjfubtjs ubtjs vklktdi vklktdiks ks odtu odturdiks rdiks,, grksb grksbjs, js, sdiu sdiufdni fdniks ks y fcspu fcspukstjs kstjs pdrd bj bjos osue uecr cr,, bj bjej ej ijs ijs eåo eåocede cedeko kotk tk pr prjb jbks ksdf dfjs js ko gr grks ksbj bj (E (EXG XG), ), fk fkoj ojec ecod odfj fjss bjekrbcdiekotk fk id ’Budrtd lded― fk id dicekotdbcòo. Dså, id jgkrtd fk prjfubtjs EXG md duekotdfj ojtdnikekotk ko ijs pdåsks cofustrcdiczdfjs, sckofj euy bjepkvjs y dpjrtdofj oukvjs prjfubtjs y fksdrrjiidofj oukvds tkbojijlåds kekrlkotks y sjstkocniks pdrd ldrdozdr id bdicfdf skosjrcdi y outrcvd y id sklurcfdf dicekotdrcd.

Id odicfdf fk ijs dicekotjs eåocedekotk prjbksdfjs ks jgrkbkr di bjosuecfjr uo prjfubtj icstj pdrd bjosuecr, pdrd ijlrdr fcbmjs jn`kvjs ijs dicekotjs sk sjektko d fcgkrk fcg krkotk otkss prj prjbkf bkfcec ceckot kotjs, js, ki prj prjbks bksj j fk bdf bdfdd gru grutd td j vkrfur vkrfurdd fkp fkpkof kofcko ckofj fj fk sus bdrdbtkråsbds y fki rksuitdfj fkskdfj. Lkokrdiekotk tjfjs ijs prjbksjs bjeckozdo bjo id rkbjikbtd fk ijs vklktdiks y sjo iikvdfjs d id pidotd fk prjfubbcòo fjofk pdsdo pjr uo bjotrji fk bdicfdf cocbcdi fjofk sk kvdiðdo bdrdbtkråsbds jrldojiãpbds bjej bjijr, tkxturd, jijr, tkepkrdturd, kotrk jtrds, trdtdofj quk kstds bdrdbtkråsbds skdo scecidrks ko tjfds ids edtkrcds prceds pjr ij quk dotks sk fknko mdnkr kstdnikbcfjs iåectks fk dbkptdncicfdf. Iuklj sk prjbkfk d idvdr y fkscogkbtdr, uoj fk ijs prjbksjs eäs cepjrtdotks yd quk couyko ko id cojbucfdf fki dicekotj odi y sk rkquckrk nukods präbbds fk edougdbturd. >.-JN@KVCWJR0 

Dpicbdr trdtdeckotjs tãrecbjs j quåecbjs d ijs vklktdiks j grutds.



Jnskr Jn skrvdr vdr quk trd trdtd tdecko eckotj tj guk ki dfkbu dfkbudf dfj j pdr pdrdd edotko edotkokr kr sus bdr bdrdbt dbtkrå kråsbd sbdss jrldojiãpbds y skosjrcdiks fk kstjs ddicekotjs. icekotjs.

 



Jnskrvdr quk trdtdeckotj ijlrj edotkokr pjr eds fåds fcbmds bdrdbtkråsbds

2.- G[OFDEKOVJ VKJ^CBJ0

Ki brctkrcj lkokrdi ks quk uo dicekotj eåocedekotk prjbksdfj ks uo dicekotj grksbj sdiufdnik y sklurj. Dðo eäs sc sk trdtd fk uo dicekotj vklktdi. D id mjrd fk dfqucrcr ijs dicekotjs kobjotrdfjs ko fcgkrkotks pjs fk prjfubtjs sklðo ki trdtdeckotj quk mdyd rkbcncfj y quk fktkrec3odo ids fcgkrkotks ldeds0 

LDED C0 Xukfko bjosuecrsk ko kstdfj grksbj



LDED CC0 Ko bjoskrvds



LDED CCC0 Bjolkidfd



LDED CW0 Grksbds, eåocedekotk prjbksdfd, bjoskrvdfd nd`j bdfkod fk grcj, icstd pdrd skr bjosuecfd.



LDED W0 Bjbcfd, edotkocfds ko bdfkod fk grcj.

Id budrtd lded ks uod iåokd fk mjrtdiczds y grutds grksbds, prkpdrdfds ekfcdotk fcgkrkotks jpkrdbcjoks uoctdrcds bjej skikbbcòo, pkidfj, bjrtdfj, idvdfj y kovdsdfj. Rjo bjoskrvdfds, fcstrcnucfds y bjosuecfd brufds sco ocolðo pj fk jpkrdbcòo dfcbcjodi furdotk uo pkrcjfj vcfd ði fk < d48 fåds. Ko id dbtudicfdf, mdy uod lrdo vdrckfdf fk prjfubtjs, mj`ds fk ikbmuld, fk uod sjid bidsk j fk vdrcds, bmdepcôòo icedfj, grutds bjrtdfds, ktb. Vdotj id prkpdrdbcòo cocbcdi bjej id bjoskrvdbcòo pjstkrcjr fknko cr dbjepdôdfds fk tkepkrdturds rkfubcfds, pjr kobced fki puotj fk bjolkidbcòo, pdrd edotkokr ki prjfubtj bjo sus bdrdbtkråsbds fk grksburd furdotk id fcstrcnubcòo y bjolkidbcòo, bjej ks iòlcbj, ko ki ejekotj fk su bjosuej. Bjo kstk skobciij prjbksj ki prjfubtj edokok sus prjpckfdfks odturdiks y fk grksburd, pkrj bjo id fcgkrkobcd fk quk iikld i ikld di bjosuecfjr idvdfj, trjbkdfj y fkotrj fk uo kovdsk. [o dspkbtj fk sued cepjrtdobcd ks quk ijs prjfubtjs CW lded sjo euy pkrkbkfkrjs, cobiusj eäs quk ijs prjfubtjs brufjs oj prjbksdfjs fk ijs budiks prjvckoko. Id rjturd fki tk`cfj pjr ki bjrtk supjok uo cobrkekotj fk id rkspcrdbcòo y trdospcrdbcòo, quk bjofubk d

 

uo räp räpcfj cfj fkt fktkrc krcjrj jrj fki prj prjfu fubtj btj.. Dfk Dfkeä eäss ki bjr bjrtk tk du dueko ekotd td id sup supkr krbck bck fk tk` tk`cfj cfj susbkpnik fk ditkrdbcòo ecbrjncdod. Nkokgbcjs CW lded0 

Id rkfubbcòo fki kspdbcj furdotk ki trdospjrtk y diedbkodeckotj



Ekojr kepj fk prkpdrdbcòo fk ids bjecfds



Bdicfdf uocgjrek y bjostdotk fk ijs prjfubtjs furdotk tjfj ki dôj



Xjscncicfdf fk cospkbbcjodr id bdicfdf fki prjfubtj ko id rkbkpbcòo rkbkpbc òo y dotks fki usj.

Ijs kovdsks eäs uticzdfjs sjo0 

Njisds



Vdrrcods



Ndofk`ds

6.- EDVK^CDIKR S ^KDBVCWJR0 

Ndôdfjrks

 

Xdpki ie Mckij

 

Dlud

 

Vkreòektrj

 

Mcpjbijrctj Jiids

 

Bubmdrd



Ndidozd

 

Wdsjs fkskbmdniks

 

Bjbcod

 

@drrd

 

Xcpktd fk 4ei



Rubbcjodfjr

 

Vdnids pdrd bjrtdr

 

 

Bubmciij

 

Xidiijs fk piäsbj

^kdbtvjs0  

Äbcfj båtrcbj



Nkozjdtj fk sjfcj



Rjrndtj fk pjtdscj



Mcfròxcfj fk sjfcj

;.- FCDL^DED FK GI[@J0

^KBKXBCJO

RKIKBBCÒO S BIDRCGCBDBCJO

X^KKOG^CDFJ

IDWDFJ S FKRCOGKBBCJO

XKIDFJ

BJ^VDFJ

 

DXICBDBCÒO FK VS^DVDECKOVJR

KRB[^^CFJ S RKBDFJR

KOWDRDFJ

DIEDBKODECKOVJ

7.- X^JBKFCECKOVJ S KRT[KED0   

   

Iuklj fk id rkb Iuklj rkbkpb kpbcòo còo y ski skikbb kbbcòo còo fki diceko dicekotj tj sk md mdbk bk id fks fkscog cogkbb kbbcòo còo bjo mcpjbijrctj d =8 ppe fk bjobkotrdbcòo furdotk 48 ecoutjs. Iuklj sk rkdiczd ki ko`udluk d uod bjobkotrdbcòo fk 48 ppe fk mcpjbijrctj hpjr 48 ecoutjs. Rk prjbkfk d prkpdrdr ids sjiubcjoks pdrd ijs trdtdeckotjs tãrecbjs X40 Äbcfj båtrcbj 4% j X>0 Äbcfj båtrcbj > % j X20 DB+RA 8.;l/it 8.82% j X60 DB+RA 4l/it 8.8;% j X;0 DB+ NOd 8.;l/it 8.82% j X70 DB+ NOd 4l/it 8.8;% j X%

Vckok uo eåocej fk sufjrdbcòo

X20 DB+RA 8.;l/it 8.882%

Mdy trdospcrdbcòo fk Vckok id ikbmuld sufjrdbcòo

X60 DB+RA 4l/it 8.8;%

Oj sk jnskrvò eubmjs bdencjs

Rcluk cludi di ðiej fåd

X;0 DB+NOd 8.;l/it 8.82%

Vckok uo pjbj fk trdospcrdbcòo

Rk vk uo pjbj fk trdospcrdbcòo pkrj ki pkpcoj bjooud ncko

X70 DB+NOd 4l/it 8.8;%

Id ikbmuld kvdpjrj uo pjbj fk dlud

Ids jrciids prkskotd bdencj fk bjijr

X Kicecoj uo pjbj fk iåqucfj ks fkbcr trdspcrj uo pjbj Rclu cluk ssu ufdofj

FCD 2 Bjooud trdospcrdofj

FCD 6 Rcluk trdospcrdofj

Ki pkpco coj j sskk vk ek`jr quk id ikbmuld

Id ikbmuld kicecoj eubmj iåqucfj y sk kstä fktkrcjrdofj Ijs rksuitdfjs sk edokoko

Vckok sufjrdbcòo y bdencj uo pjbj fk bjijr Oj mdy eubmd Oj mdy kxufdbcòo eubmjs bdencjs Id ikbmuld Id ikbmuld kok scluk cludi y ki sufjrdbcòo pkpcoj prkskotd uod kstrubturd Mdy kxufdbcòo ko id ikbmuld

Ki pkpcoj sk Oj prkskotd eubmjs Id ikbmuld vk ncko pkrj bdencjs kok id ikbmuld sk pclekotdbcjoks vk ko ids jrciid fktkrcjrdfd

Ko id präbtbd fki jedk sk jnskrvd ij scl.0

ek`jr Id ikbmuld scluk sufdofj y trdospcrdofj

Kicecoj uo pjbj fk dlud pjr id trdospcrdbcòo

 

VCKEXJ(ECO) 4 > 2

JNRK^WDBCJO Rk vk uo pjbj fk pkidfj eåocej Rk vk eäs ki pkidfj id dpkrturd ks uo pjbj eäs lrdofk Id dpkrturd fk id pcki ks edyjr y sk vk ek`jr quk ijs jtrjs

6 ;

Oj sk vk ki pkidfj pukfk skr pjr id vdrckfdf fki tjedtk Rk vk uo pkidfj eäs lrdofk dpkrturd eäs depicd, pjbj drruldfj Rk vk eäs nidofj y drruldfj drruldfj pjr pdrtks pdrtks bjo dnkrturds

7

=.-JNRK^WDBCJO0

Rk pufj jnskrvdr quk ko id edyjråd fk ijs bdsjs id quk prkskotj edyjr fktkrcjrj guk id ikbmuld fkvcoj d quk ki pkpcoj sk kobjotrdnd uo pjbj bjolkidfj. 3.- BJOBI[RCJO0

Di odiczdr ki idnjrdtjrcj pjfkejs bjobiucr ko quk ki X6 oj prkskotd eubmjs bdencjs dså  quk ks ki ek`jr eãtjfj y tdencão pufcejs jnskrvdr quk ki X>, X< y p7 sjo ijs quk eäs bdencdrjo y kxufdrjo ki rkstj fk ids eukstrds tuvckrjo bdencjs ikvks. Ko id präbbd fki tjedtk sk jnskrvò quk d ijs trks ecoutjs yd quk id dpkrturd fk id pcki ks uo pjbj edyjr y sk vk ek`jr quk ijs jtrjs.