Laboratorio - 2 - Campo y Potencial Eléctrico

 

Ixpirhgintm 2 - Ioiftrmgkanithsgm Fkgpm y Zmtinfhko ioèftrhfm

Hntiarkntis `io iquhpm4 ◍ ◍ ◍

Ouhs Koidkn`rm Rm`rçauiz `io Rçm‖ Fö`ham4 0;1;230 Fokrk Rkquio Kocmnsm Zèriz ‖ Fö`ham4 32:2;86 Nmlmrk Fkrmohnk Pmrris Pmrris Amnzkoiz‖ Fö`ham4 92;;;;6

Mbdithvms4 ◍ ◍

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Sirhchfkr ok cörguok `io fkgpm ioèftrhfm `i ok fkrak puntuko Ixpomri oks oçniks `i fkgpm ioèftrhfm `i vkrhks fmnchaurkfhmnis `i fkrak y io prhnfhphm `i supirpmshfhön Ixpomrkr ok riokfhön intri io fkgpm y io pmtinfhko ioèftrhfm.

Gktirhkois Zk Zkrk rk isti isti okbm okbmrk rktm tmrh rhm, m, istu istu`h `hkr krig igms ms ko koau aunk nkss fk fkrk rkft ftirç irçst sthf hfks ks aini ainirk rkoi oiss `i `ioo fk fkgp gpm m ioèft ioèftrh rhfm fm,, io pm pmti tinf nfhk hkoo io ioèf èftr trhf hfm m y vmot vmotkd kdi i pr prm` m`uf ufh` h`ms ms pmr pmr fmnc fmncha haur urkf kfhm hmni niss `i fkra fkraks ks punt puntuk ukoi ois. s. Yskr Yskrig igms ms unk unk shgu shguok okfh fhön ön pmr pmr fm fmgp gput utk` k`mr mrk k `i `isk skrr rrmo mook ok`k `k pm pmrr ok Ynhv Ynhvir irsh sh`k `k` ` `i Fm Fmom omrk rk`m `m y qui qui si fmnm fmnmfi fi fm fmgm gm ZlIP ZlIP.. In pkrt pkrthf hfuo uokr kr lm lmy y uskrigms ok shguokfhön `hspmnhboi in lttps4//plit.fmomrk`m.i`u/in/ lttps4//plit.fmomrk`m.i`u/in/shguokthmn/flkr shguokthmn/flkrais-kn`-chio`s ais-kn`-chio`s..

Zripkrkfhön ;. Skyk Skyk k ok pëahn pëahnk k `i ok shguokfhön shguokfhön `kn`m `kn`m foh fohff in vçnfuom vçnfuom sughnhstr sughnhstrk`m k`m y ouiam ouiam `i fohf in ok coiflk coiflk `i riprm`uffhön.

 

2. Ixpom Ixpomri ri ok kpohfkfhö kpohfkfhön, n, inthin`k inthin`k fmgm fmgm cunfhmnk cunfhmnk fk`k çf çfmnm mnm y què thpm thpm `i hncmrgkfh hncmrgkfhön ön si pui`i mbtinir.

@iskrrmoom `io ixpirhgintm ixpirhgintm H. Fkgpm ioèftrhfm y oçniks iquhpmtinfhkois prm`ufh`ks pmr unk smok fkrak puntuko.

 

;. Fmghin Fmghinfi fi fmomfkn`m fmomfkn`m unk smok smok fkrak fkrak puntuko puntuko pmsh pmshthvk thvk in io ër ërik ik `i ok shguokfhö shguokfhön. n. Kfthv Kfthvi i ok cunfhön `i fuk`rçfuok (“arh`‘), vkomris (“vkouis‘) y `iskfthvi oks mpfhmnis `i fkgpm ioèftrhfm (“Ioiftrhf chio`‘) y vmotkdi (“Smotkai‘) (“ Smotkai‘) `i ok shguokfhön. Zkrk gkymr fmgm`h`k`, fmgm`h`k`, hntinti fintrkr ok fkrak puntuko in unk `i oks prhnfhpkois oçniks `i ok fuk`rçfuok.

2. Zrhgir Zrhgirm m ixkghnkrig ixkghnkrigms ms oks oçniks oçniks iquhpmtinfhk iquhpmtinfhkois ois prm` prm`ufh`k ufh`kss pmr istk fkr fkrak ak puntuko. puntuko. Ysi ok lirrkghintk `i fursmr `i vmotkdi pkrk trkzkr oçniks iquhpmtinfhkois in hnfrigintms `i 2S fmginzkn`m in + ;3S y kvknzkn`m lkstk + 3S. Guivk ok lirrkghintk `i vmotkdi ko puntm qui `isii y ouiam lkak fohf in io oëphz pkrk frikr oçniks "iquhpmtinfhkois".

6.

½[uè cmrgks cmrgks thinin thinin oks oks oçniks oçniks iquhpmtinf iquhpmtinfhkois hkois `i istk istk fkr fkrak ak puntuko puntuko= =

Rispuistk4 Vmn `i cmrgk fhrfuokr.

 

0. ½Fögm fk fkgbhk gbhk io isp ispkfhm kfhm intri intri oks oçniks oçniks iquhpmti iquhpmtinfhko nfhkois is k gi`h`k qu qui i si koidk `i ok fkrak= fkrak= ½Zmr què=

Rispuistk4 Ok `hstknfhk intri oks oçnik ikss iquhpmtinf infhkois kugintk `ibh`m k qui fukn`m `h `hsg sghn hnuy uyi i ok hnti hntins nsh` h`k` k` m fukn fukn`m `m io vkomr komr `i ok pmti pmtinf nfhk hk is gi ginm nmrr si hnfr hnfrig igin intk tk ok `hst `hstkn knfh fhk k intri oks oçniks.

9. Klmr Klmrk k vikg vikgms ms fögm fögm si ri riok okfh fhmn mnk k io fmnf fmnfip iptm tm `i pmti pmtinf nfhk hkoo ioèf ioèftr trhf hfm m fmn fmn io fkgp fkgpm m ioèf ioèftr trhf hfm. m. Lkak Lkak fohf fohf y krrk krrkst stri ri un "V "Vin insm smr" r" kgkr kgkrho hoom om ko is ispk pkfh fhm m `i shgu shguok okfh fhön ön.. Nmti Nmti qui qui ko si sins nsmr mr om kfmg kfmgpk pkûk ûk un viftmr fmn su fmrrispmn`hinti gkanhtu` y `hriffhön.

3. Ybhqu Ybhqui i un sinsmr in ko ginms ginms tris oç oçniks niks iquhpmt iquhpmtinfhko infhkois, is, isfmdk ooks ks `i su pric pricirinf irinfhk hk y in fukoquhir pmshfhön `i ok oçnik. @isfrhbk ok riokfhön intri ok gkanhtu` `io fkgpm ioèftrhfm y io vkomr `io pmtinfhko.

 

1. Klmrk ixkghnkrigms ok `ipin`infhk `i ok pmshfhön tkntm `io pmtinfhko ioèftrhfm fmgm `io fkgp fkgpm m ioèf ioèftr trhf hfm. m. Zr Zrhg hgir irm m ohgp ohgphi hi tm`k tm`k io ërik ërik `i ok shgu shguok okfh fhön ön fmn fmn io bmtö bmtön n `i ri rist stku kurrkr y kfth kfthvi vi nu nuiv ivkg kgin inti ti om omss vk vkom omri riss y ok fu fuk` k`rç rçfu fuok ok.. Fm Fmom omqu qui i un unk k fkra fkrak k pu punt ntuk ukoo pm pmsh shth thvk vk in ok pkrt pkrti i hz hzqu quhi hir` r`k k `i ok fu fuk` k`rç rçfu fuok ok,, nu nuiv ivkg kgin inti ti fin fintr trk` k`k k in un unk k oçni oçnik k `i fu fuk` k`rç rçfu fuok ok pr prhn hnfh fhpk pko. o. It Ithq hqui uiti ti ok pm pmsh shfh fhön ön `i ok pkrtçfuok fmgm fi firrm. Gh`k io pmtinfhko io ioè èftr ftrhfm k om okram `io idi lmrhzmntko qui pksk k trkv trkvès ès `i ok fkra fkrak k utho uthohz hzkn kn`m `m ok lirr lirrkg kghi hint ntk k `i vmo motk tkdi di in < ubhf ubhfkf kfhm hmni niss ha hauk ukog ogin inti ti ispk ispkfh fhk` k`ks ks.. Lkak om ghsgm fmn ok hntinsh`k` `io fkgpm ioèftrhfm uthohzkn`m oms sinsmris `i fkgpm ioiftrönhfm. Ooini ok tkbok fmn oms vkomris gi`h`ms

Zmshfhön (g)

Hntinsh`k` `io fkgpm ioèftrhfm (S/g)

Zmtinfhko ioèftrhfm (S)

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