Laboratorio #1 Zoologia

   

T@EC^XTA H@ HA^ KATLAXCZA^ H@ ZTAXA_AA^ T@NAM@NXIHA^ @B MI DIFËI H@ NITXIE@BI, DAMË\IT. T@EC^XTIXCAB  AL  T@EC^XTIXCAB  AL  XUA XUA ZTAXA_AI  ZTAXA_AI KATZFAXSZ@^ NAMM@NX@H  NAMM@NX@H  CB NITXIE@BI,DAMC\IT.

\im`btcbi LATXCNF-T, S`scni TPC_-M Zraeriki Zraer iki h` dcamaeëi, dcamaeëi, linumtih h` Nc`bncis Nc`bncis @xintis @xintis y Biturim`s, Biturim`s, Pbcv`rschih Pbcv`rschih h` Nirtie`bi, Nirtie`bi, Nirtie`bi, Namakdci. vlartcnfrJubcnirtie`bi.`hu.na,, yruczmJubcnirtie`bi.`hu.na yruczmJubcnirtie`bi.`hu.na   Ziri narr`spabh` narr`spabh`bnci? bnci? vlartcnfrJubcnirtie`bi.`hu.na

T`suk`b Zimidris nmiv`?  r`ecstra, ch`btclcnincþb,  pratazaa, difëi h` Nirtie`bi,

@m ado`tcva h` `st` midaritarca lu` ch`btclcnir y h`snrcdcr has `o`kpmir`s h` pratazaas `xikcbihas, piri h`snrcdcr imeubis h` sus nirint`rëstcnis karlamþecnis y `strunturim`s. ^` r`ecstrþ mi Eabyiuminim`s   y  Biss`mmirci  Biss`mmirci   pi piri ri `m nircd` nircd` `s `sp` p`nc nc`` Arh` Arh`b b Eabyiuminim`s namakdciba `b ubi mi difëi h` Nirtie`bi h` cbhcis, `b `stuhca r`imcziha `b nuitra `stincab`s habh` s` fimmþ r`ecstra `b mi has. Ziri su ch`btclcnincþb s` nabtþ nab mi iyuhi h` ub kcnrasnapca þp þptc tcna na i ub ubii kieb kiebcl clcn cninc incþb þb h` 9: 9:: : v` v`n` n`s. s. Nab Nab mi qu qu`` lu lu``  pascdm` ads`rvir su karlamaeëi `xt`rbi y par k`hca h` irtënumas lu lu`` pa pascd scdm` m` ch ch`b `btc tclc lcni nirr su ni nirin rint` t`rës rëstc tcnis nis karla karlamþ mþec ecnis nis y `strunturi.

Idstrint G`ywarhs? r`ecstritcab, ch`btclcnitcab,  pratazaab, diy al  Nirtie`bi

Cbtrahunncþb

Xf` ado`ntcv` al tfcs midaritary wis ta ch`btcly ibh h`snrcd` twa sikpm`s al pratazai `xikcb`h, ta h`snrcd` sak` al tf`cr  karpfamaecnim ibh strunturim nfirint`rcstcns. Xf` sp`nc`s Arh`r  Eaby Ea byiu iumi mini nim` m`ss ib ibh h Biss Biss`m `mmi mirc rcii w`r` w`r` r` r`ec ecst st`r `r`h `h la larr tf tf`` Namakdcib Nircdd`ib cb ab` al tf` Nirtie`bi h` Cbhcis Diy, cb i stuhy nirrc`h aut cb laur stitcabs wf`r` ct wis laubh cb twa. Lar cts ch`btc ch`btclcn lcnitca itcab, b, ib aptcnim aptcnim kcnrasna kcnrasnap` p` wis us`h it i kiebcl kie bclcnit cnitcab cab al 9:: tck`s. tck`s. Uctf Uctf wfcnf wfcnf ct wis passcd passcdm` m` ta ads`rv` cts `xt`rbim karpfamaey ibh tfrauef irtcnm`s ct wis  passcdm` ta ch`btcly cts karpfamaecnim nfirint`rcstcns ibh struntur`. Mass Ma

pr prat ataz azaa aass

sa sab b

nã nãmu mumi miss

`uni `unirc rcat atis is

sckpm`s (areibcskas nuyis nãmumis tc`b`b k`kdribi bunm`ir) nab nirint`rëstcnis h`m

   

r`cba ib ibcckim, im, yi qu` sab kþvcm`s y f`t`rþtralas. @m bakdr`, qu` pravc`b` h`m erc`ea prata? prck`ra y zaa? ibckim, ivimi mi fcpþt`scs h` qu` sab mas s`r`s vcvas kés ibtceuas, qu` lu`rab mis prck`ris nãmumis qu` `x `xcs cstc tc`r `rab ab.. H`dch `dcha a i su tik tikiù iùa a  p`qu`ùa y i mi prahunncþb h` qucst`s qu` m`s m`s p` p`rk rkct ct`b `b r`scs r`scstc tcrr i mis mis na nabh bhcn cnca cab` b`ss k`hc k` hcai aikd kdc` c`bt btim im`s `s ihv` ihv`rs rsis is,, kunf kunfis is `sp` `sp`nc nc`s `s sa sab b na nask skap apam amct ctis is (N (Nic icrb rbss y Tutfv`b, 9354), kc`btris qu` atris sab h` hcstrcduncþb mckctihi. Mas pratazaas s` `xtc`bh`b e`b`rimk`bt` h`sh` mas 9:-0: νk, p`ra pu`h`b nr`n`r  fisti 9 kcmëk`tra, y pu`h`b léncmk`bt` s`r  vcst vcstas as i triv trivãs ãs h` ub kcnr kcnras asna napc pca. a. ^` Ku`v`b nab ubis namis `b larki h` métcea mmikihis lmie`mas. ^` fib `bnabtriha n`rni h` >:.::: >:.::: `sp`nc`s. Mas pratazaas `xcst`b `b ikdc ikdc`b `bt` t`ss inu inuasas asas y `b `m su su`m `ma a, anupib anu pibha ha ubi eiki eiki h` bcv`m` bcv`m`ss trþlcna trþlcnas. s. Naka h`pr`hihar`s, nizib imeis,  dint`rcis, y kcnrafabeas ubcn`mumir`s a lcmik`btasa lcmik` btasas. s. Mas pratazaas pratazaas h`s`kp`ùib h`s`kp`ùib ub pip ip``m naka f`rd rdëëvaras y naka nabs nabsuk ukch char ar`s `s `b `m inap inapmi mikc kc`b `bta ta h`m h`m  pran`sa h` h`snakpascncþb. (Xartari,4::5).

 Kit`rcim`s y kãtahas  Ér`i h` `stuhca. Mi cbv`stceincþb s` r`imczþ `b mi Difëi h`m N`btra N`b tra fcstþr fcstþrcna cna h` Nirtie Nirtie`bi `bi,, Damëvi Damëvir, r, Namakdci7 Pdcnihi 9:º49‴08‾B

50º>9‴86‾A, nabnr`tik`bt` `b mi @stincþb 4 h` mis 8 qu` s` `bnu`btrib s`ùimihis `b mi (Lce (Lce.9 .9). ). Naarh`bihis ?  Mitctuh 9:º 4>'  Bart`, Mabectuh 50º >4' >4' A`st`.

Lceuri 9. Kipi h` `stincab`s h` ku`str`a piri nuitra pubtas `b mi Difëi h` Nirtie`bi, Namakdci.

T`nam`nti h`m areibcska. @m areibcska areibcska lu` r`nam`ntiha `m hëi vc`rb`s < h` kiya h` 4:9< `b faris ris h` mi kiùib ibii, s` r`imczirab > mibn`s h` dat`mmi h` nc`rr`  par k`bsio`ra h` ub vamuk`b h` < m kirni An`ibcns i 9 k h` pralubhchih. Mas 96 m r`nam`ntihas lu`rab lcmtrihas par  ubi kimmi h` paras h` 40 νk, na nabn bn`b `btr trib ibha ha mi ku`st ku`stri ri `b k`ba k`bass h` :,:0 m h` ieui, s` pr`s`rvirab nab larkam hcmucha `b ieui h` kir im 8% v/v b` b`ut utrim rimczi cziha ha na nab b em emcn cn`r `rcb cbii (N>F6:>) y  dþrix a darita h` sahca  Bi4WD8A0(AF)8[6F4A. @m `o `o`k `kp pmi mirr lu lu`` imkin`bi bih ha `b ub lrisn sna a pméstcna h`dchik`bt` `tcqu`tihas y s` tribspartþ r`lrce`riha im midaritarca. @b `m midari mid aritar tarca ca `m `spãnck `spãnck`b `b lu` ads`rv ads`rviha iha `b ubi nékiri DAEATA\ par k`hca h` kcnrasnapca þptcna i ubi kiebclcnincþb h` 9:: v`n` v`n`s. s. Mi ckie ckie`b `b s` adt dtu uva utcm utcmczi czibh bha a ub t`mãl t`mãlab aba a n` n`mu mumir mir kirni kirni ^IK^PBE EIMIVS I:9 nab nékiri h` 9> kpx.

T`sumtihas Nmisclcnincþb?  Ckp`rca?  @ugiryati  T`cba?  Nfrakcsti  ^udr`cba Firasi  Cblrir`cba Fimvirci Lcma Kcazai  ^udlcma Kyxazai  Cblripfymuk Hcbazai  ^up`rnmis` Hcbalmie`mmiti

 

Nmis` Hcbapfyn`i` Arh`b Eabyiuminim`s Likcmci N`ritcin`i` Eãb`ra N`ritcuk N`ri ritc tcuk uk Lurni Lurni vi vir. r. Fcrn Fcrnus us  @sp`nc`?  N` (^nfrüh.) Kireim`l, 93 N`ritcuk Fcrnus (^nfrüh 93:3).

 Cblrir`cba rfczirci Lcma rihcazai  ^udlcma Kyxazai Nmis` pamynystcbi Arh`b Biss`mmirci Likcmci Zmiecinibtfchi`  Eãb`ra Mikprakctri.

 Mikprakctri spcbascr`tcs  spcbascr`tcs  `sp`nc`? Mikprakctri

H`snrcpncþb karlamþecni u`rba a Nu`rb

ipcn ipcnim im imir imirei eiha ha y mce` mce`ri rik` k`bt bt`` tarnc tarncha ha,, pa pas` s``` ha hass nu nu`rb `rbas as ib ibtc tcpc pcnim nim`s `s hcspu` hcs pu`sta sta `b ébeuma ébeuma r`nta r`nta t`rkcbi t`rkcbihas has `b  pubti h` mabectuh nisc sckcmir, mi r`ecþb v`bt v`btri rimm `s ikpm ikpmci ci,, Fc Fcpa pat` t`ni ni `btr `btr`` mas mas nu`rb `rbas ibtcpcnim` im`s kirn rniihik` ik`bt` cbnmcbihas finci `m nëbeuma

lce. 8. vcsti v`btrim v`btrim h` M.spcbascr`tcs h` M.spcbascr`tcs

lce.0. vcsti h` ikpmcihi h` bahas y dirris

h`snrcpncþb karlamþecni Lce. 4. vcsti v`btrim h` N. h` N.  fcrnus.

^` ^`eÿ eÿb b Irks Irkstr trab abe e y Dris Drisc`r c`r (4 (4:: ::0) 0),, su ncta nctapm pmis iski ki s` hc hcvc vch` h` `b `b?? `n `nta tapm pmis iski ki

 Ckp`rca?  @ugiryati

(nép (népsum sumi i, `xt`rb `xt i) `bh iski (né psumi mi cb cbt` t`rb rbi) i), s`piri s`p`rbi) irihi hissy `bhapm pa parrapmisk ub ubi i ik`kd k`(népsu kdrib ribi i are areéb ébcn cnii p` p`rl rla ari rih hi mmik mmikih ihii né nép psu sumi mi n`btrim. mis dirris @m`k`btas `strunturim`s nab nc`rti `xt`bscþb mit`rim (e`b`rimk`bt` kés mireis qu` ibnfis) nab`ntihis i atras `m`k `m`k`b `bta tass `b ikdi ikdiss t` t`rk rkcb cbinc incab ab`s. `s. ^` naban`b naka dirris prcbncpim`s iqu`mmis qu` nab`n `nttib hcl` l`rr`bt`s `m`k`b `bttas `strunt `str unturi urim`s m`s y dirris dirris k`bar` k`bar`s7 s7 dmaqu` dmaqu`ss nabstr struchas h` y h`btra h` ub sama `m`k `m`k`b `bta ta `s `str trun untu turi rimm (\ib (\ib h` Zi Ziv` v`rh rh,,

 T`cba?  Nfrakcsti  ^udr`cba Firasi

9330) `sti pr`s`bti ub nipirizþb  p`rlariha `b larki h` `sl`ri, Nihi

Lce. >. vcsti harsim h` N. h` N.  fcrnus.

nmisclcnincþb?

 

`struntur `strun turii s` pr`s`b pr`s`bti ti `b vircis vircis larkis larkis,, cbnmuy cbn muy`bh `bha a `sl`ris, `sl`ris, avach` avach`s, s, ncm ncmcbh cbhras ras,, hcsnas, `spcrim`s, isë naka `b vircas tcpas h` larkis dcmadumihis a nþbcnis (\ib h` Ziv`rh, 9330)

sckcmirc sckcm irchi hih. h. `b ub trid tridio ioa a ti tixa xabþ bþkc kcna na r`imcziha `b tc`rri dakdi s` nabtirab ub tatim tat im h` 5853 5853 nipiriz nipirizab` ab`ss pamyny pamynystcb stcbas as h` h`bt btra ra h` ma mass nu nuim im`s `s s` h` h`snr snrcd cdc` c`ra rab b 90 likcmcis, 3> eãb`ras `btr` `sas `m eãb`ra mikprakctri y mi nmis` pamynysctbi.

Hcsnuscþb Nabnmuscþb H` inu`rha nab (Eu`rri-Kirtcb`s y Miri\cmmi, 9335-44: °k. H` inu`rha nab mas mas r`su r`sumt mtih ihas as ad adt` t`bc bcha has, s, `m ar arei eibc bcsk ska a `stuhc `st uhciha iha euirhi euirhi erib erib sckcmc sckcmctuh tuh nab mas areibcskas h`snrctas par Eu`rri-Kirtcb`s y Miri-\cmmi, (933->:. fttps?//trapcnimstuhc`s.are/rdt/ittinfk`bts/ vamuk`s/vam889/:4QEu`rriQN`ritcukQlurni.phl  

Xartari, E`rirh rh.. Cbtrahunncþb i mi Kcnradcamaeëi. 4::5. @hcncþb 3. Zibik` Zib ik`rcni rcnibi. bi.Du` Du`bas bas Icr`s, Icr`s, Ire`bt Ire`btcbi cbi.. Zéecbis 936, 935 \ib h` Ziv`rh Z., 9330. T`n`bt Zamynystcb` Tihcamirci lrak tf` ^b`mmcus-CC @xp` @x p`hc hctc tcab ab.. Zi Zim` m`ab abta tama maec ecnim nim Kus`u Kus`uk, k, Pbcv`rscty al Asma. Asma, Barwiy. >09 p.