Laboratorio #01: Ingeniería Del Vehículo
August 25, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
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Kedoekorém hoc \obéaucj
Xoim 0
Ejtm0
Aícaucj ho cms Luorzms quo so Jpjeoe mc Ijvkikoetj hoc \obéaucj. Mpocckhjs y Ejifros0
Erj. K\->>= ^ídkem = Añhkdj 0 Qoiostro0 0
\K F
Cmf. E° 0
>=
Drupj
CMFJVMXJVKJ E¾ >=
Mpocckhjs y Ejifros Ejifros
Ejtm
Amstrj ^uim, ^cmakhj Ajraodm Imabmam, Lrohy Íedoc
Mcuiej (s)0
Cokvm Eoyrm Amedro, @uckj @ume @jsë Qmcms \kccmrromc, Hmekoc Mcoxmehor
^rjlosjr0 ^rjdrmim ^rjloskjemc0 Loabm ho oetrodm 0
^.L.V.
C_KQ IJVMCOQ QOD_VM Imetoekikoetj ho Ospoakmckhmh/Drupj0 Imqukemrkm ^osmhm –F–
=1
>1
6>
Oqukpj ho Xrmfm`j 0
C.
Ijrmcos
= = | 2 2
Kedoekorém hoc \obéaucj
Xoim 0
Aícaucj ho cms Luorzms quo so Jpjeoe mc Ijvkikoetj hoc \obéaucj. Mpocckhjs y Ejifros0
Ejtm0 K.
JF@OXK\JQ
KK.
VOA_VQJQ
Erj. K\->>= ^ídkem 6 Añhkdj 0 Qoiostro0 0
\K F
Cmf. E° 0
>=
Drupj
M. BOVVMIKOEXMQ0 -
KKK.
Ajiputmhjrm hoc cmfjrmtjrkj, oc sjltwmro Oxaoc y ^jwor ^jket, tojrém.
^VJFCOIMQ =. _tkckzmehj cm bj`m ho aícaucj y cm tmfcm ho hmtjs kekakmcos kekakmcos00 ^osj hoc \obéaucj0
6?>>.>
Gd
^osj oe gkcjdrmijs luorzm.
^osj hoc \obéaucj0
68?6?.>
E
^osj oe Eowtje.
;.2
i/s6
\mcjr prjiohkj.
>.>
ii
Drmvohmh0 Hkíiotrj ho cm Vuohm0
Vuohm hksoýj \??= - =4 pucdmhms -
Meabj hoc hoc vobéauc vobéaucj0 j0
=.>
i
MH\ME - [jgjb MH\ME [jgjbmi mim m iohkhm ohkhm ho ox oxtroi troij j m oxtroi oxtroij. j.
Mctj Mct j hoc hoc v vobéauc obéaucj0 j0
=.>
i
iohkhm ohkhm mc puetj puetj i iís ís mct mctj j ho hocc to toabj. abj.
Hospcmzmikoetj (h)
=>.>
ii
^osj ospoaélkaj hoc mkro (θ)
Ajestmeto (A)
=.>
1
gd/i
=.6
Z
Oxtroij ho cm buoccm.
^osj ho = iotrj aðfkaj ho mkro, aje cm proskñe ho = mtiñslorm m uem toipormturm ho =? ¾A y uem buiohmh ho %. Oc vmcjr ho A puoho vmrkmr hosho >,=? oe turksi turksijs js,, aje hks hksoý oýjs js mo morjh rjhkeí keíi ikajs ñptcijs, bmstm =,? oe am ami ikje kjeos. Ejrimc jrimci ioet oeto o y sod sodðe ðe hkso hksoýj, ýj, so sktðm sktðm oetro >,6? y >,4 oe turksijs y oetro = y =,? oe amikjeos.
Amcaucmr0 Voskstoeakms0 ^jr rjhmhurm (Vr)0
2=4.?
E
6;81.>
E
^jr Keorakm (V`)0
Gi/br. G i/br. \ (gi/br)
Vm (gE)
Vr (gE)
>
-
6,8?6.?
=>
8.;
6,8?6.?
6>
=;.<
6,8?6.?
1>
88.>
6,8?6.?
8>
42.1
6,8?6.?
?>
=66.1
6,8?6.?
=4
61;.2
6,8?6.?
2>
1=1.=
6,8?6.?
;>
1;>
82;.1
6,8?6.?
==>
?;6.>
6,8?6.?
=6>
4>8.<
6,8?6.?
=1>
26
;?;.>
6,8?6.?
=?> =
=,=>>.; =,6?6.<
6,8?6.? 6,8?6.?
=4>
=,8=8.=
6,8?6.?
=2>
=,?2?.1
6,8?6.?
=;>
=,4
=,;?4.6
6,8?6.?
C.
Vp (gE)
V` (gE)
Vt (gE)
Tr (gw)
6,;81.>
-
?,1;?.?
-
6,;81.>
?4.;
?,8?2.1
=?.6
6,;81.>
==?.4
?,?1>.2
1>.4
6,;81.>
=41.<
?,?.1
62;.8
?,2>4.6
2>.4
6,;81.>
184.6
?,;=2.;
;2.<
6,;81.>
8>?.=
8>.1
==4.?
6,;81.>
8
?6>.2
?42.4
=.=
6,;81.>
=,>;;.?
2,6
=,=?4.8
2,?=>.=
846.2
Ijrmcos
1 | 2 2
Erj. K\->>= ^ídkem 8
Kedoekorém hoc \obéaucj
Xoim 0
Ejtm0
Aícaucj ho cms Luorzms quo so Jpjeoe mc Ijvkikoetj hoc \obéaucj. Mpocckhjs y Ejifros0
Añhkdj 0 Qoiostro0 0
\K F
Cmf. E° 0
>=
Drupj
Aurvm ho ^jtoeakm ?>>.> 8?>.> 8>>.> 1?>.>
) 1>>.> w g ( 6?>.> r T 6>>.>
Tr (gw)
=?>.> =>>.> ?>.> >
?>
=>>
=?>
6>>
6?>
\ (gi/br)
Luorzms ho Voskstoeakm 1?>> 1>>> 6?>>
) E g ( 6>>> m z r o =?>> u L
Vm (gE) Vr (gE) Vp (gE)
=>>>
V` (gE)
?>> > >
?>
=>>
=?>
6>>
6?>
\ocjakhmh (gi/br)
C.
Ijrmcos
8 | 2 2
Kedoekorém hoc \obéaucj
Xoim 0
Aícaucj ho cms Luorzms quo so Jpjeoe mc Ijvkikoetj hoc \obéaucj. Mpocckhjs y Ejifros0
Ejtm0
Erj. K\->>= ^ídkem ? Añhkdj 0 Qoiostro0 0
\K F
Cmf. E° 0
>=
Drupj
1. Cm EMQM ostí ajeaursmehj pjr ue proikj ho _QH 1‛>>>,>>>, oc hksoýj ho ue vobéaucj ho ejifro –Aurkjskty’, –Aurkjskty’, pmrm cms ajehkakjeos oe oc pcmeotm imrto, ustoh ostí pmrtkakpmeh pmrtkakpmehjj y hofo amcaucmr cm pjtoeakm y amrmatoréstkams prkeakpmcos hoc vobéaucj, ajeskhormehj quo cm pjtoeakm eoaosmrkm hofo supormr oe ?>% m cm suim tjtmc ho cms luorzms quo so jpjeoe m su mvmeao.
QJC_AKJE0 ^osj hoc \obéaucj0
2;
E
^osj oe Eowtje.
Drmvohmh0
1.4
i/s6
\mcjr prjiohkj.
Hkíiotrj ho cm Vuohm0
?>.>
ii
Vuohm hksoýj \??= - =4 pucdmhms MH\ME - [jgjbmim
Meabj hoc vobéaucj0
6.2
i
iohkhm ho oxtroij m oxtroij.
Mctj hoc vobéaucj0
6.6
i
iohkhm mc puetj iís mctj hoc toabj.
^jr rjhmhurm (Vr)0
11=.4
E
^jr poehkoeto (Vp)0
=8;6.4
E
^jr Keorakm (V`)0
=.6
E
^jr oc mkro (Vm)0
21=4.8;818
E
Voskstoeakm Xjtmc (Vt)0
=>=81.>
E
Luorzm ho Oipu`o hoc \obéaucj0
=?6=8.?.4
w
^jtoeakm oe Vuohm (Tr)0
>.8
gw
Voskstoeakms0
C.
Ijrmcos
? | 2 2
Kedoekorém hoc \obéaucj
Xoim 0
Ejtm0
Aícaucj ho cms Luorzms quo so Jpjeoe mc Ijvkikoetj hoc \obéaucj. Mpocckhjs y Ejifros0
Erj. K\->>= ^ídkem =
Drupj
Vuohm ^jrtmhjrm Vuohm ^jrtmhjrm y Ijtrkz0 Voskstoeakm pjr rjhmhurm (Vr)0
11=.4
E
^osj hoc \obéaucj (^)
11=4.>
E
Hospcmzmikoetj (h)
6.?
ii
Oxtroij ho cm buoccm.
Vmhkj ho cm ruohm (r)0
6?.>
ii
Vmhkj hoc eouiítkaj fm`j amrdm.
Ajolkakoeto l0
>.=>
Voskstoeakm pjr ^oehkoeto (Vp)0
^osj hoc vobéaucj.
Ajolkakoeto ho rosksktoeakm m cm rjhmhurm.
=8;6.4
E
Íeducj ho ^oehkoeto (ν)
8?.>
¾
Mcturm pjr amhm =>> iotrjs (x)
8?.>
i
Voskstoeakm pjr Keorakm (V`)0
=.6
E
\ocjakhmh keakmc (\=)
>.>
gi/br
^mrm oc aícaucj so ccovm m i/s
\ocjakhmh lkemc (\6)
>.=88
gi/br
^mrm oc aícaucj so ccovm m i/s
Xkoipj (t) Maocormakñe hoc \obéaucj (`)
1>.> >.>>=1
s i/s6
Xkoipj pmrm mcamezmr cm vocjakhmh lkemc. Hkloroeakm ho vocjakhmhos oetro oc tkoipj
Voskstoeakm pjr oc Mkro (Vm)0
21=4.?
E
>.=8
Z
Lmatjr G ^osj ospoaélkaj hoc mkro (θ)
>.4
gd/i1
Ajestmeto (A)
=.?
Z
Quporlkako imostrm (Q)
8.;
\ocjakhmh hoc mkro (\)
==>
6
i
gi/br
C.
Ijrmcos
Íeducj ho poehkoeto oe ¾ ^oehkoeto.
Qo oipcome lñriucms oipérkams. ^osj ho = iotrj aðfkaj ho mkro, aje cm proskñe ho = mtiñslorm m uem toipormturm ho =? ¾A y uem buiohmh ho %. Oc vmcjr ho A puoho vmrkmr hosho >,=? oe turksijs, aje hksoýjs morjhkeíikajs ñptcijs, bmstm =,? oe amikjeos. Ejrimcioeto y sodðe hksoýj, so sktðm oetro >,6? y >,4 oe turksijs y oetro = y =,? oe amikjeos. Qoaakñe trmesvorsmc imyjr hoc vobéaucj. Meabj pjr mcturm. \ocjakhmh rocmtkvm mc mkro, prjiohkj ho cm vocjakhmh hoc vobéaucj.
< | 2 2
Erj. K\->>= ^ídkem 4
Kedoekorém hoc \obéaucj
Xoim 0
Aícaucj ho cms Luorzms quo so Jpjeoe mc Ijvkikoetj hoc \obéaucj. Mpocckhjs y Ejifros0
Ejtm0
Añhkdj 0 Qoiostro0 0
\K F
Cmf. E° 0
>=
Drupj
^jhoijs mproakmr uem imyjr roskstoeakm hoc mkro hofkhj m cms c ms ajehkakjeos hoc pcmeotm, cm luorzm ho oipu`o tmipjaj os imyjr m ?>% quo m cm roskstoeakm tjtmc. \ (gi/br)
>
Vm (gE)
Vr (gE)
Vp (gE)
V` (gE)
Vt (gE)
Tr (gw)
-
11=.4
=,8;6.4
-
=,268.8
-
=>
64?.>
11=.4
=,8;6.4
= ??
=,4=2.? 6,>4;.8
11=.4 11=.4
=,8;6.4 =,8;6.4
8=1.; 8??.1
1,;?
??.>
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