La Resolución de Problemas Tecnología y Comprensión Del Concepto Integral Definida

 

Coofvlacño `o dl uocv`rscglg

Dl r`sfduacño g` prfkd`jls, t`aofdfmêl y afjpr`oscño g`d afoa`ptf g` cot`mrld g`hcocgl

Jltêls Aljlaef Pocv`rscglg g` Dl Dlmuol (W`o`rch`) Jlou`d Qlotfs Acov`stlv (Jãxcaf) [ljño G`pffd Yfdctãaocal-Po`xpf (X`o`zu`dl)

Pol cov`stcmlacño afo `stugclot`s g` com`oc`rêl*

@o `st` `stugcf, s` pr`s`otlo dls gch`r`ot`s r`pr`s`otlacfo`s, r`aursfs y sfduacfo`s qu` ju`strlo `stugclot`s g` uo prcj`r aursf g` com`oc`rêl l uo afonuotf g` prfkd`jls sfkr` `d afoa`ptf g` cot`mrld g`hcocgl , plrl plrl auyl auyl r`sf r`sfdua duacño cño s` utcdcz utcdczl l `d `d sfhtwlr` G`rcv`. G`d loìdcscs g` dfs gltfs s` cg`otchcalrfo tr`s p`rhcd`s lsfaclgfs afo dl hfrjl g` utcdczlr y r`sfdv`r  dfs prfkd`jls> dfs `stugclot`s utcdczlrfo `d sfhtwlr` afjf uo j`gcf g` v`rchcalacño f vldcglacño g` df qu` ecac`rfo afo dìpcz y plp`d2 dfs `stugclot`s `jpd`lrfo dl e`rrljc`otl plrl r`pr`s`otlr mrìhcalj`ot` dls huoacfo`s y, klsìogfs` `o `ddls, aldaudlrfo dls lprfxcjlacfo`s g` ìr`ls2 dfs `stugclot`s jfstrlrfo uo usf afjkcolgf g` dl e`rrljc`otl y uo la`raljc`otf afo dìpcz y plp`d. Lg`jìs, `o falscfo`s, afj`tc`rfo `rrfr`s l dl efrl g` afo`atlr dfs afoa`ptfs qu` surmêlo `o `d `stugcf g` dl cot`mrld g`hcocgl afo ldmuols g` cg`ls kìscals (y   prfa`g  prf a`gcjc cjc`ot `otfs) fs) p pr`v r`vclj clj`ot `ot` ` `st `stugc ugclgf lgfs. s. Q` pu` pu`g` g` lh lhcrj crjlr lr q qu`, u`, `o ld ldmuo muofs fs aalsf lsfs, s, `d usf g`d sfhtwlr` G`rcv` lyugñ l dfs `stugclot`s l cg`otchcalr y utcdczlr cg`ls qu` d`s p`rjctc`rfo lefoglr `o sus pdlot`ljc`otfs cocacld`s plrl dl r`sfduacño g` dfs prfkd`jls. Yrfkd`j sfdvcom hfr te` d`lrocom lkfut te` afoa`pt fh te` g`hcoct` cot`mrld  uscom G`rcv` sfhtwlr`. Hcrst-y`lr `omco``rcom stug`ots– r`s`lrae We` lcj fh tecs stugy cs tf loldys` te` gchh`r`ot r`pr`s`otltcfos, r`sfura`s log sfdutcfos sefwo ky hcrst-y`lr `omco``rcom stug`ots wfrbcom fo l s`t fh prfkd`js covfdvcom te` afoa`pt fh te` g`hcoct` cot`mrld uscom G`rcv` Qfhtwlr`. Wer`` stug`ot prfhcd`s `j`rm` hrfj loldyscs fh te`cr prfkd`j-sfdvcom lpprflae`s> stug`ots wef us`g  te` sfhtwlr` ls l j`los fh vldcgltcom log v`rchycom te`cr p`o-log-plp`r wfrb, stu-

Yldlkrls adlv`> cot`mrld g`hcocgl, sfhtwlr` G`rcv`, scst`jls g` r`pr`s`otlacño, r`sfduacño g` prfkd`jls, p`rhcd`s g` `stugclot`s.

B`ywfrgs> g`hcoct` cot`mrld, G`rcv` sfhtwlr`, r`pr`s`otltcfo syst`js, prfkd`j sfdvcom, stug`ot prfhcd`s.

g`ots wef us`g te` tffd tf mrlpecalddy r`pr`s`ot te` huoatcfos ky uscom te`j tf aldaudlt` te` lpprfxcjlt`g lr`ls, log stug`ots wef afjkco`g kfte p`o-log-plp`r  log tffd lpprflae`s tf sfdv` prfkd`js, kut fht`o jlg` jcstlb`s we`o afoo`atcom te` afoa`pts telt lrfs` co stugycom te` g`hcoct` cot`mrld wcte sfj` fh te` pr`vcfusdy   stugc`g klsca cg`ls (log prfa`gur`s). Ct alo k` afoadug`g telt, co sfj` als`s, te` us` fh G`rcv` Qfhtwlr` e`dp`g stug`ots tf cg`otchy log us` cg`ls telt lr` o``g`g  hfr l hudd`r uog`rstlogcom fh te`cr coctcld lpprflae`s tf sfdvcom prfkd`js.

@d usf m`o`rldczlgf g` e`rrljc`otls afjf G`rcv`, Jlpd`, JLWE@JLWCAL, aldaudlgfrls

g` dl cjpfrtloacl y o`a`scglg g` coafrpfrlrdls `o dls `xp`rc`oacls g` lpr`ogczln` g` dfs `stu-

scjkñdcals, `ta. `o dl `os`ülozl uocv`rsctlrcl y  dfs þdtcjfs aursf g` dl s`auoglrcl el cjpdcalgf uo r`afofacjc`otf pfr plrt` g` dls costctuacfo`s

gclot`s uocv`rsctlrcfs. Dls WCA (t`aofdfmêls g` dl cohfrjlacño y dl vfjuocalacño) `jpc`zlo, `o dfs þdtcjfs lüfs, l afostctucrs` afjf r`aursfs

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[`vcstl tl g` Gcgìatcal Gcgìatcal g` dls Jlt` Jlt`jìtca jìtcals ls | oþj. 81 | pp. 09-85 | nudcf ;9 dl g`rcvlgl `s dl p`ogc`ot` g` dl

r`atl tlom`ot` l dl mrìhcal g` uol huoacño, sc ãstl tc`o` uol tlom`ot`.

[`vcstl tl g` Gcgì Gcgìatcal atcal g` dls Jlt` Jlt`jìtca jìtcals ls | oþj. 81 | nudcf ;9 dl v`dfacglg costlotìo`l g` h (t ) aulogf t `s `d tc`jpf.  Lprfxcjlacño> dl g`rcvlgl `s dl j`nfr lprf-

xcjlacño dco`ld g` dl huoacño `o uo puotf. =.  Jcarfsañpcal> dl g`rcvlgl g` uol huoacño `s `d dêjct` g` df qu` s` fktc`o` aulogf s` jcrl klnf uo jcarfsafpcf g` jìs y jìs luj`otf. G` `stl hfrjl, Weurstfo r`cvcogcal dl cjpfrtloacl g` cot`rpr`tlr `d lpr`ogczln` g` dls jlt`jìtcals afjf uo prfa`sf g` r`hd`xcño afotcouf `o `d auld dfs `stugclot`s o`a`sctlo r`pr`s`otlr y loldczlr dfs afoa`ptfs jlt`jìtcafs g`sg` gcv`rsfs puotfs g` vcstl. @o plrtcaudlr, lpr`og`r uo afoa`ptf jlt`jìtcaf r`quc`r` qu` dfs afostruylo uoll r`g r`dlacfo`s `stugclot`s y scmochcalgfs lsfaclgfs `s`g`afoa`ptf. Weurstfo sumc`r` qu`, plrl afjpr`og`r `d afoa`ptf g` g`rcvlgl, dfs `stugclot`s g`k`o s`r alpla`s g` r`dlacfolr y affrgcolr sus gch`r`ot`s scmochcalgfs y r`pr`s`otlacfo`s, lsê afjf plslr g` uol l ftrl afo suhcac`ot` g`str`zl. G` jlo`rl loìdfml, plrl qu` dfs `stugclot`s ldaloa`o uol afjpr`oscño adlrl g` dfs afoa`ptfs g` ìr`l ` cot`mrld g`hcocgl, `s o`a`slrcf qu` s`lo alpla`s g` cg`otchcalr, `xljcolr, afo`atlr y  r`dlacfolr dls gch`r`ot`s r`pr`s`otlacfo`s g`d afoa`ptf g` cot`mrld g`hcocgl. Dl gcsauscño g` dls gch`r`ot`s r`pr`s`otlacfo`s pu`g` p`rjctcr l dfs ldujofs laa`g`r y utcdczlr dfs afofacjc`otfs kìscafs qu` hlacdct`o dl afjpr`oscño g` dfs gch`r`ot`s scmochcalgfs lsfaclgfs l `st` afoa`ptf. @o `st` afot`xtf, plrl afjpr`og`r uo afoa`ptf jlt`jìtcaf `s o`a`slrcf qu` dfs `stugclot`s g`slrrfdd`o uol r`g g` afo`xcfo`s `otr` dls gcstcotls r`pr`s`otlacfo`s y fp`rlacfo`s lsfaclgls ld afoa`ptf f l dl latcvcglg g` r`sfdv`r prfkd`jls. @o r`dlacño afo `d usf g` ALQ, [utev`o (;99;) cogcal> [`vcstl tl g` Gcgì Gcgìatcal atcal g` dls Jlt`j Jlt`jìtcal ìtcalss | oþj. 81 | nudcf ;9