Kalye Ocho - Feasibility Study on Street Food Kiosk
February 3, 2017 | Author: Jerald Angelo Juatco | Category: N/A
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POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES Taguig Campus General Santos Avenue, Upper Bicutan Taguig City
A Feasibility Study on “KALYE OCHO” A Feasibility Study on Street Food Kiosk
In Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements of Bachelor in Business Administration Major in Marketing Management
Presented to the Panelist of Oral Defense
Submitted to: Professor Aldrin P. Antivola
Submitted by: ACABO, Alfie J. ALMONTERO, Rachel Ann G. JUATCO, Jerald Angelo M. RICOHERMOSO, Mera Vernadeth P. VILLANUEVA, Loveleen A.
November 2010
FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Republic of the Philippines Polytechnic University of the Philippines Taguig Campus Gen. Santos Ave., Bicutan, Taguig City Tel. No.: 837-5858
Endorsement Sheet
This feasibility study of Ms. Mera Vernadeth P. Ricohermoso, Ms. Loveleen A. Villanueva, Ms. Rachel Ann G. Almontero, Mr. Alfie J. Acabo and Mr. Jerald Angelo M. Juatco entitled “„KALYE OCHO‟ A Feasibility Study on Street Food Kiosk” submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for Degree in Bachelor in Business Administration is hereby endorsed for oral defense.
________________________ PROF. ALDRIN P. ANTIVOLA
Approval Sheet
Accepted and endorsed after having passed the oral defense satisfactory as indicated in the corresponding rating form by the undersigned.
______________________ PROF. JONATHAN MARQUEZ
______________________ MR. SYED AMED
Approved and accepted in the partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Bachelor in Business Administration, September 2010.
_______________________ DIR. AMELITA A. LAURENTE PUP Taguig Campus Directress
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
First of all, we would like to express our deepest gratitude to our Professor Aldrin P. Antivola for giving us opportunity to make this study as part of our endless search for knowledge. Great thanks to our parents for all the love and support in doing this study. They made us successful by helping us in a big way for providing financial support, accommodation, and especially the strength and inspiration in accomplishment of everything we do. We want to acknowledge as well as all our respondents who spent some time and effort in cooperating for answering our questionnaires and to all the employees of Parañaque Municipal Hall, SEC, SSS, and DTI and other people who provide some assistance and information that we need in the study. We would also like to thank everyone who helped us even in a small way particularly our friends and classmates contributing to the success of this project. And above all, this study won’t be possible without the guidance and inspiration given by our Almighty God.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title Page...................................................................................................................................i Endorsement/ Approval Sheet ...............................................................................................ii Acknowledgement..................................................................................................................iii Table of Contents ...................................................................................................................iv List of Tables ..........................................................................................................................x List of Figures.........................................................................................................................xii Introduction............................................................................................................................xiv Kalye Ocho Logo....................................................................................................................xv
I.
Executive Summary
1
A. Name of the Business
1
B. Title of the Study
1
C. Store Location
1
D. Description of the Logo
2
E. Brief Description of the Project
3
F. General Objectives of the Business
3
G. Research and Methodology
4
G.1. Survey
4
G.2. Sloven‟s Formula
4
G.3. Sampling Techniques
5
G.4.Survey Questionnaire
5
G.5. Interview
5
G.6. Research
5
G.7. Mapping
6
G.8. Search of Internet, Books, and Libraries
7
H. Project Summary
9
H.1. Market Summary
9
H.2. Technical Summary
9
H.3. Management Summary
9
H.4. Financial Summary
10
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II.
I. Operational Terms
10
J. Scope and Limitation
11
Market Study
12
Introduction
12
Objectives
12
A. Demand
13
A.1. Past Demand
13
A.1.1. For the Industry
13
A.1.2. For Every Products
14
A.2. Projected Demand
15
A.2.1. For the Industry
15
A.2.2. For Every Products
15
A.3. Market Segmentation B. Supply B.1. Past Supply
16 17 17
B.1.1. For the Industry
17
B.1.2. For Every Products
17
B.2. Projected Supply
18
B.2.1. For the Industry
18
B.2.2. For the Products
19
B.3. Competitors Analysis
20
C. Demand Supply Gap Analysis
21
D. Market Share Analysis
23
D.1. Projected Sales
25
E. Marketing Strategies
26
E.1. Product Strategies
26
E.2. Place Strategies
26
E.3. Pricing Strategies
26
E.4. Promotion
27
E.4.1. Poster
27
E.4.2. Website
28
E.4.3. Flyers
29
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
E.4.4. Gift Certificates
III.
30
F. SWOT Analysis
30
Technical Study
31
Introduction
31
Objectives
32
A. Product Description
32
A.1. Product Pricing
34
A.2. Product Preparation Guide
35
A.2.1. Streetfoods
35
A.2.2. Drinks
43
A.2.3. Desserts
46
A.3. Time Motion Study
50
B. Business Process
50
C. Business Location
50
D.1. Vicinity Map
50
D.2. Floor Plan
51
D. Machineries and Equipment
53
E. Utensils
58
F. Furniture and Fixtures
64
G. Supplies
65
G.1. Office Supplies
65
G.2. Sanitary Supplies
67
H. Store Uniforms
71
I. Utilities Requirements
73
I.1. Electricity
73
I.2. Water Supply
73
I.3. Telecommunications
73
I.4. LPG
73
J. Waste Disposal Method
74
K. Direct Labor Requirements
74
K.1. Work Schedule
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
IV.
Management Study
76
Introduction
76
Objectives
76
A. Form of Ownership
76
B. Mission, Vision, Core Values
77
B.1. Vision
77
B.2. Mission
77
B.3. Core Values
77
C. Capitalization
78
D. Organizational Chart
78
E. Manpower Requirements
79
F. Employment Process
82
G. Legal Requirements
83
G.1. Municipality of Parañaque
83
G.2. BIR
83
G.3. SSS
83
G.4. DTI
83
G.5. SEC
83
G.6. FDA
83
H. Organizational Policies and Procedures
84
H.1. Employment
84
H.2. Classification of Employees
85
H.2.1. According to Rank
85
H.2.2. According to Status
85
H.3. Orientation
85
H.4. Personnel Records
86
H.5. Contracts of Employment
86
H.6. Work Schedule
86
H.7. Tune Keeping
86
H.8. Attendance and Punctuality
87
H.8.1. Attendance
87
H.8.2. Punctuality
88
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
H.9. Personnel Movement and Performance Evaluation
88
H.10. Separation from Service
88
H.10.1. Voluntary Resignation
88
H.10.2. Termination
89
H.11. Compensation and Benefits
89
H.11.1. Salaries and Wages
89
H.11.2. Overtime Pay
89
H.11.3. Cancelled Day-off/ Holiday Pay
89
H.11.4. 13th Month Pay
90
H.11.5. Paternity and Maternity Leave
90
H.11.6. SSS/PHIC/HDMF Benefits
90
H.11.7. Hospitalization Plan
90
H.11.8. Accident Insurance
91
H.11.9. Retirement Benefits
91
H.11.10. Bereavement Assistance
91
H.11.11. Other Incentives and Awards
91
I. Code of Ethics I.1. Hygiene and Sanitation
91
I.2. Arrival and Departure of Employees
92
I.3. Procedure for Notices/Bulletin Boards
92
I.4. Notice of Disciplinary Action
92
I.5. Code of Conduct
92
I.5.1. Kinds of Penalties
V.
91
92
H. Project Schedule Gantt Chart
94
Financial Study
95
Introduction
95
Objectives
95
Major Assumptions
96
Income Statement
97
Statement of Cash Flow
98
Balance Sheet
99
Statement of Changes in Partner‟s Equity
100
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VI.
Financial Analysis
101
Economic Evaluation
105
Socio – Economic Study
106
Introduction
106
Objectives
106
A. Socio-Economic Contributions
106
A.1. Contribution to the Philippine Economy
106
A.2. Employment Generation
106
A.3. Environment Conservation
107
Appendices
108
Kalye Ocho Survey and Evaluation Sheet
108
Tally of Questionnaire
112
Other Tables
128
Recommendations
136
Findings
137
Bibliography
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LIST OF TABLES
TABLE
PAGE
1
Past Demand for the Industry
13
2
Past Demand for the Products
14
3
Projected Demand for the Industry
15
4
Projected Demand for the Products
15
5
Past Supply for the Industry
17
6
Past Supply for the Products
17
7
Projected Supply for the Industry
19
8
Projected Supply for the Products
19
9
Competitors Products Analysis
21
10
Demand Supply Gap Analysis
22
11
Market Shares of Kalye Ocho
24
12
Projected Market Share
25
13
Projected Sales
25
14
Work Schedule
75
15
Offenses for the Workers
93
16
Customer‟s Profile
112
17
Respondent‟s Ages
113
18
Question #1 Statistics
114
19
Question #2 Statistics
115
20
Question #3 Statistics
116
21
Question #4 Statistics
117
22
Question #5 Statistics
118
23
Question #6 Statistics
119
24
Question #7 Statistics
120
25
Question #8 Statistics
121
Appendices
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26
Question #9 Statistics
122
27
Question #10 Statistics
123
28
Question #11 Statistics
124
29
Question #12 Statistics
125
30
Question #13 Statistics
126
31
Question #14 Statistics
127
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LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE
PAGE
1
Location of the Business
1
2
Location of the Business in the Establishment
2
3
Business Logo
2
4
Parañaque City Map
6
5
Breakdown of Markets
25
6
Kalye Ocho Poster
27
7
Kalye Ocho Unofficial Website
28
8
Kalye Ocho Flyer
29
9
Our Products
33
10
Adidas
35
11
Balut
36
12
Calamares
37
13
Chicken Skin
38
14
Fishball
39
15
Isaw
40
16
Kwek-kwek
41
17
Pork Barbeque
42
18
Iced Tea
43
19
Pineapple Juice
44
20
Sago‟t Gulaman
45
21
Halo-halo
46
22
Mais Con Yalo
47
23
Saging Con Yelo
48
24
Sorbetes
49
25
Vicinity of Paranaque
50
26
Floor Plan Measurements
51
27
Floor Plan Details
52
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28
Uniforms for Male Crews
71
29
Uniforms for Female Crews
71
30
Uniforms for Male Store Managers
72
31
Uniforms for Female Store Managers
72
32
Organizational Chart
78
33
GANNT Chart
94
34
Question #1 Graph
114
35
Question #2 Graph
115
36
Question #3 Graph
116
37
Question #4 Graph
117
38
Question #5 Graph
118
39
Question #6 Graph
119
40
Question #7 Graph
120
41
Question #8 Graph
121
42
Question #9 Graph
122
43
Question #10 Graph
123
44
Question #11 Graph
124
45
Question #12 Graph
46
Question #13 Graph
Appendices
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
INTRODUCTION
The growing street food sector in low-income countries offers easy access to inexpensive food as well as new job opportunities for urban residents. While this development is positive in many ways, it also presents new public health challenges for the urban population. Safe food hygiene is difficult to practice at street in settings where resources are scarce and surroundings are of low environmental and sanitary standards. Diarrheal diseases due to contaminated and unhygienic food are among the leading causes of illness and deaths in low-income countries and several outbreaks of disease have been attributed to the consumption of street food. Teenagers today are fond of trying new dishes regardless of knowing its safety and its content. Being so adventurous leads them to be unconscious on the foods they eat and the place where they buy it. Street foods are known because of its affordability and enchanting taste. However, because of unsafe practices such as inadequate storage, reheating of food before sale insufficient hand washing and inappropriate cleaning of cooking utensils, these foods become hazardous to our health. In accordance to this matter, the proponents of Kalye Ocho decided to come up with the idea of catering Filipino street foods such as kwek-kwek, balut, isaw, fishball, calamares, chicken skin, adidas, and pork barbeque in ways that taste and safety of the food will be assured. Considering factors such as aesthetics, methods of preparation, presentation of food, quality of the products, sanitary procedures and best service accommodation will be the key factors to attain customer’s trust and loyalty. Through quality management, customer’s satisfaction will be achieved.
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
A FEASIBILITY STUDY ON STREETFOOD KIOSK
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
CHAPTER I EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A. Name of the Business:
Kalye Ocho
The business proponents came up with the Kalye Ocho as the name of our business. “Kalye” as the Tagalog term for the word ”street” and “Ocho”, as the Spanish term for the number “eight” that represents the number of kinds of street foods we mainly served to our customers. Kalye Ocho can also be interpreted as one of the streets in a certain place that sets the perception to potential customers that our restaurant serves and offers street foods.
B. Title of the Study:
A Feasibility Study on Street Food Kiosk
C. Store Location
Figure 1 Location of the Business
Building B, Foodcourt, SM Bicutan, Dona Soledad Barangay Don Bosco, Paranaque City Location is one of the major factors to be considered in starting up a business. It must be assured that it is accessible to the target market. If location is later found to be incompatible to the situation as to give consideration to its target market, it
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may lead the company to failure. Right choice of location means reaching your target customers and you respond correctly to their market needs. Based on our survey, majority of the respondents chose mall as a place to locate our business. We’ve decided to put our business at SM Bicutan because we believed it would be very accessible to our target customers which are those ages 10-24 years. Surrounding the establishment are different high schools and colleges like AICS, Informatics, PUP-T, DASNHS, etc. SM Bicutan is considered to be a strategic location for business because it lies in the intersection between Paranaque and Taguig City. In that case, not only the residents of Paranaque City of the given age can be persuaded but the residents of Taguig City of the same age as well.
Figure 2 Location of the Business in the Establishment D. Description of the Logo
Figure 3 Business Logo
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Our business came up with this logo because we believed that it can reflect and represent our main business essence thoroughly. We chose Kwek- kwek, a Pinoy street food, in our logo for the reason that it emerged as the most popular and in-demand street foods based on our conducted survey. Also this street food served as the trademark of most of the Filipinos because it captures their taste preference. K8 is an acronym that stands for Kalye Ocho which is the name of our business. We came up with the colours Green and Orange as the primary colours of our logo, Orange that symbolizes deliciousness and Green that represents clean and nutritious street foods we cater.
E. Brief description of the project The study is about a food kiosk catering street foods as its main dish. The objective of the proponents in making this business possible is to make an impression that usual Filipino street foods that we encounter can also be safe, savoury and be complemented to other dishes. Our business wants to emphasize that aesthetics, appearances, presentation of food, personal trust and interaction with our customers are the most important parameters for assessing food safety as well as meeting our customer’s needs and wants. People in all walks of life can now have the perception that street foods are not just an alternative food if you want to be a spend thrift but rather these are also foods which will delight you and will give you satisfaction beyond your expectations.
F. General Objectives of the Business a) to be able to change the perception of people regarding safety and cleanliness of street foods, b) to increase the level of awareness of customers on the different ways that the street foods can be introduced from a simple and ordinary recipes to a nutritious, stylish and savoury dishes or cuisine, c) to line up with other competitors using our unique approach in catering street foods, d) to offer an affordable but delicious and a satisfying street foods.
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G. Research and Methodology The proponents used different techniques in gathering information to support the study.
G.1.
Survey The proponents conducted survey among 358 respondents to get their opinion
regarding street foods business. These 398 respondents were come from the present total population of Paranaque City and the proponents used the Sloven’s formula. The survey was distributed among all the teenagers’ residents of Paranaque City. It was used so that the proponents would be able to know the respondent’s perception and preference regarding to their proposed business. G.2.
Sloven’s Formula The group used the Sloven’s Formula to determine the needed number of
respondents.
Formula: n=
N
.
1+Ne2
Where: N = the number of people who qualify in the area of study e = margin of error which is 5% n = number of needed respondents
Solution:
N=
178,129
. = 399.10
1+ (178,129) (.05)2
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G.3.
Sampling Techniques
The researchers used the random sampling to gather information from the target market. Surveys and interviews are conducted to further the people’s demand regarding street food products by using a specific number of persons or respondents from different barangays within the locality. The group based the respondents from 0.23% of the total population in the area covered by the study.
G.4.
Survey Questionnaire
In order to have an access on the pertinent information and gather important data about customer’s taste and preferences when it comes to street food products, the researchers agreed to use Questionnaires. In this process, we find it very easy and reliable. The researchers used the checklist format. Questions are made for the researchers to get their personal choice when it comes to street foods. By these questions, the researchers will be able to determine the demand of the product. The group provided 399 survey questionnaires which are all in English language.
G.5.
Interview
The proponents interviewed relevant people in order to answer questions in addition to the information gathered by survey questionnaire. We interviewed managers of some establishments at SM Bicutan to determine the rental payments and the possible layout of the store offered by the management.
G.6.
Research
The proponents used the information from different libraries and surf the internet as source of their research in order for them to gather information about the business, the location of the mall, and other information that can help the study.
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
G.7.
Mapping
Figure 4 Parañaque City Map The study covered the whole city of Parañaque as the target market of the study as shown in Figure 4. The city is subdivided into sixteen (16) Barangays with two (2) districts. District II and I are composed of eight (8) Barangays each. The first district comprises of Barangays Baclaran, Tambo, Don Galo, and Sto. Niño, La Huerta, San Dionisio, Vitalez, and San Isidro while the second district consist of Barangays BF, San Antonio, Merville, Moonwalk, and San Martin de Porres, Sun Valley, Marcelo Green, and Don Bosco where the establishment of SM Bicutan is located.
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
G.8.
Search of Internet, Books and Libraries
The proponents used the information from different libraries and surf the internet as source of their research in order for them to gather information about the business, the location of the mall, and other information that can help the study.
Food is a basic necessity. The industry which deals with preparing food items/products refers to the food service industry. The food service industry is and will always
remain
in
high
demand
because
of
its
genre.
These
industries
include restaurants, fast foods, school and hospital cafeterias, catering operations, food carts and food trucks etc. Restaurants and fast foods mainly contribute to the food service industry. “Fast food” generally refers to the type of restaurants that sell quick, inexpensive take-out food. During a relatively brief period of time, the fast food industry has helped to transform not only diet, but also landscape, economy, workforce, and popular culture. The extraordinary growth of the fast food industry has been obsessed by fundamental changes in society. The whole experience of buying fast food has become so habitual, that it is now taken for granted, like brushing your teeth or stopping for a red light.
Restaurants and fast
foods are
meant
for
same
services
except
that restaurants offer a large menu including a variety of cuisines as compared to fast foods, which usually offers a small menu with quick service. Another difference between a restaurant and fast food is, restaurants offer meals that are cooked and prepared and is eaten at the premises while fast food usually is pre-cooked meals or serves meals that are cooked easily. Diners may eat it inside the store or they can order their food “to-go”. In fast foods you usually pay before eating unlike full service restaurants.
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Like every other country, the food industry has flourished very well in Philippines. Filipinos love to eat and that’s the reason why you will see a lot of restaurants and fast
foods restaurants scattered
in
the
cities.
These restaurants and fast foods can be local or international food chains. Filipino food and chefs are considered one of the best in the world. It is hardly surprising that Filipino food is often labeled as somewhat strange (like the “balut” for example) but in its own way, its food is a unique mixture of eastern and western cuisines and reflects the history of Philippines. The Filipino food includes dishes and cooking procedures from China, Spain, Mexico, United States, and more recently from further abroad. However, what makes them Filipino is the history and society that introduced and adapted them; the people who turned them to their tastes and accepted them into their homes and restaurants, and specially the harmonizing culture that combined them into modern Filipino fare. Some of the popular fast food chains of Philippines are Jollibee, McDonald, KFC, and Chowking, etc. and popular restaurants being Abe, Chelsea, Friday’s, Chili’s and a lot more.
Attracting a huge crowd to restaurants or fast foods require more than just good food. Though important, good food is only a part of the total dining experience. Equally important is believed to be the way people feel while in the restaurant. This physical and emotional response is a result of the atmosphere, the total environment to which customers are exposed. The proper atmosphere can make the food, service and whole dining experience seem better. For that reason a restaurant or a fast food must take care of the following to please its customers. This includes checking the cleanliness of the place and freshness of the food, guarded premises, parking area where people can park, ambiance and landscaping, building design, lighting, and even music. (http://manilareviews.com/2010/07/food-service-industry-philippines.html)
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H. Project Summary H.1.
Market Summary The market projection of this business is based on the surveys conducted and
other related information gathered within the vicinity of Paranaque. Projection of demand, supply, and sales for the first five years of operation is based on the different factors like the population growth, market acceptability, capacity to supply and other factors. This study is feasible because our target population are willing and capable of availing our products and services. We also consider factors like our competitors and prevailing prices of the suppliers that will affect our prices. Based on our demand supply analysis we found out that we can supply the available market based on our production capacity. H.2.
Technical Summary The products that we are going to offer are street foods with high demand and
nutritious for our customer. Our products are kwek-kwek, fishball, isaw, adidas, pork barbeque, chicken skin, balot and calamares, we also offer other products that will complement to our products sush as desserts (halo-halo, sorbets,mais con yelo and banana con yelo) French fries and drinks (sago’t gulaman, iced tea and pineapple juice). Machineries and equipment were enumerated as well as other supplies with their corresponding cost. The project is feasible based on the different aspect that we consider in operating this business. H.3.
Management Summary Kalye Ocho is a partnership form of business ownership which will handle the
management of the business. There is a store manager who is over all in charged for the day-to-day operation of the business. At the present, the business has the total of 11 employees and as the business grows new employees will be hired for the minor business operation. Through an organized organizational structure, there will be a smooth operation of the business and also based on the technical know how of the managers, therefore, this business is feasible in this aspect.
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
H.4.
Financial Summary The initial investment of Kalye Ocho is P 4,000,000.00 which came from the
partner’s contribution to establish this business. There are no other sources of capital aside from our contribution. The return of asset will be .15 at first year and the payback period will be exactly 2.83. Therefore, our financial study is feasible.
I. Operational Terms Kwek-kwek – Boiled chicken or quail eggs dipped in a flour-and-egg batter then fried Isaw – Barbecued chicken intestines on a skewer Balut – A popular Filipino street snack and is essentially a duck egg with a fetus inside Fish Ball – Balls formed from flaked fish or squid mixed with flour, deep fried Calamares – Flour-coated squid rings Chicken Skin – Deep-fried chicken skin breaded with flour Adidas – Grilled chicken feet Pork Barbeque – Skewered pork strips marinated in soy sauce and calamansi and grilled Frying – To cook in a hot vegetable oil in a shallow open pan Grilling – To broil the on an electric griller with a great heat Soda – Soft serving of drinks and desserts Packing – The process of assembling the foods in its container Dishwashing – To clean the tablewares and utensils by washing it using a dishwashing liquid and water
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J. Scope and Limitation The study will tackle the feasibility of a street food restaurant business that is located at the mall, also the acceptance of the present and potential customers, on how well they will respond to these foods served in restaurants that are usually found in the streets.
The respondents are those only who belong to the age bracket 10-24 years old, teenagers, male and female who are residents of Paranaque City.
The competitors that the firm will consider are those fast food restaurants which are located within the vicinity of Paranaque City.
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
CHAPTER II MARKET STUDY
Marketing is a system of business activities designed to plan, price, promote and distribute want-satisfying goods and services to present and potential customers. It is considered as the lifeblood of every business transactions because it is a strategic way on how to cope up to the needs and wants of the costumers, finding opportunities regarding it, introduce and market the product, achieve customer’s loyalty and patronage. This aspect includes the following topics: demands, supply, demand and supply gap analysis, marketing programs and the projected sales. The objective of the proposed project is to delight the customers, not just by meeting their expectation but rather exceeding and going extra mile. Moreover, it’s about profitability. Marketing aspect serves as the basis of the financial section through the projected demand. There can be no discussion of profitability or of the other aspects of the study; if in the first place, there is no demand or market. Every business is practically aspiring for productivity but practically in order to last in the business world the first thing to take into consideration is the target market. The costumers will be the key factor to achieve the objectives of the organization. Finding opportunities and spotting the right market are both important in establishing a business. Knowing customer’s demand and supplying them right products at reasonable prices.
Objectives a. to analyze the market demand and supply of the business, b. to define the target customer of the business through market segmentation, c. to determine the marketing strategies to be applied in the business, d. to determine the feasibility of the business, e. to determine the range of the business, f. to analyze and understand the complexities of the restaurant business.
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
A. Demand It is very essential to know the demand of our products in order to answer our customer needs and wants. Knowing the demand will help us to determine the trend for our products. Analyzing the demand thoroughly will give the projection of the total number of quantity of each product that we are going to produce daily, weekly, monthly and annually.
A.1. Past Demand A.1.1. For the Industry Since there is no statistical data recorded in NSO and DTI regarding the demand for streetfoods, past demand is computed by getting the target population in Parañaque City for the year 2006 – 2010 multiplied by market acceptability which is obtained by getting the percentage of respondents who are willing to eat streetfoods in a kiosk with 83.46% and multiplied to the frequency of agreement or the times the customers avail the products annually. It increases annually based on the annual growth of population of Parañaque City by 2.94% and based on the percentage of every products on the survey, we distributed the annual past demand to get the past demand for every products.
Year
M.A.
Target
F.O.A.
Population
Annual Demand
2006
83.46
159,344
75
11,529,309
2007
83.46
164,029
75
11,868,261
2008
83.46
168,851
75
12,217,166
2009
83.46
173,819
75
12,576,336
2010
83.46
178,929
75
12,946,023
Table 1 Past Demand for the Industry Past demand for industry or the whole streetfoods is computed by getting the target market population times the frequency of agreement. It increases annually based on the annual growth of population of Parañaque City by 2.94%
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A.1.2. for Every Product Since we determined already the computation for the industry, past demand for every streetfoods that the respondents usually eat are computed to the percentage of each products answered by the respondents multiplied to the annual past demand of industry.
Street Foods
Balut
Adidas
Chicken Skin
Fishball
Isaw
(4.51)
(4.01)
(7.02)
(15.79)
(7.77)
2006
449,834
399,963
700,184
1,574,916
774,991
2007
463,060
411,723
720,771
1,621,222
797,777
2008
476,672
423,826
741,960
1,668,881
821,229
2009
490,697
436,296
763,719
1,717,983
845,391
2010
505,123
436,296
786,244
1,768,489
870,245
Total
2,385,386
449,122
3,712,949
8,351,491
4,109,633
Calamares
Kwek-kwek
Pork Barbeque
Total
(14.04)
(23.56)
(23.30)
2006
402,955
2,349,907
2,323,974
9,974,138
2007
414,803
2,418,998
2,392,303
10,267,395
2008
426,997
2,490,110
2,462,630
10,569,228
2009
439,560
2,563,375
2,535,068
10,880,199
2010
452,482
2,638,734
2,609,614
11,200,060
Total
2,136,797
12,461,124
9,860,959
52,891,020
Year
Street Foods
Year
Table 2 Past Demand for the Products
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A.2. Projected Demand
A.2.1. For the Industry The annual increase of demand for the years 2011 – 2015 is based on the annual population growth rate from 2006 – 2010 by 2.94%. The annual projected demand was obtained by multiplying the market acceptability which is 83.43 to target population and to the frequency of agreement. Based from the obtained demand, it was distributed again to every product in order to determine its demand. The projected demand for industry in 2011 – 2015 is as follows: Year
M.A.
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
83.46 83.46 83.46 83.46 83.46
Target Population 184,189 189,604 195,178 200,916 206,822 Table 3
F.O.A. 75 75 75 75 75
Annual Demand 11,529,309 11,868,261 12,217,166 12,576,336 12,946,023
Projected Demand for the Industry A.2.2. For the Products It is computed by multiplying the projected annual demand of industry to the percentage of each product based on the survey.
Projected Demand Street Foods
Balut
Adidas
Chicken Skin
Fishball
Isaw
(4.51)
(4.01)
(7.02)
(15.79)
(7.77)
2011
519,972
462,325
809,357
1,820,478
895,827
2012
535,259
475,917
833,152
1,873,998
922,164
2013
550,994
489,908
857,645
1,929,090
949,271
2014
567,193
504,311
882,859
1,985,803
977,181
2015
583,866
519,136
908,811
2,044,177
1,005,906
Total
2,757,284
4,451,597
4,291,824
9,653,546
4,750,349
Year
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Street Foods
Calamares
Kwek-kwek
Pork Barbeque
Total
(14.04)
(23.56)
(23.30)
2011
1,618,715
2,716,305
2,686,329
11,529,309
2012
1,666,304
2,796,162
2,765,305
11,868,261
2013
1,715,290
2,878,364
2,846,600
12,217,166
2014
1,765,718
2,962,985
2,930,286
12,576,336
2015
1,817,622
3,050,083
3,016,423
12,946,023
Total
8,583,649
14,403,899
14,244,943
61,137,095
Year
Table 4 Projected Demand for the Products
A.3. Market Segmentation A.3.1.
Geographic
Location
: SM Bicutan
Climate
: Wet & Dry
Barangay
: Don Bosco
Region
: NCR
City
: Paranaque City
Density of the Area
: Urban
A.3.2.
Demographic
Age
: 10-24 years old
Gender
: Male & Female
A.3.3.
Psychographic
Personality
: Curious
Lifestyle
: Outgoing, Adventurous
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B. Supply Based on the percentage of the population who already availed street foods from our survey questionnaire, we determined our past supply.
B.1. Past Supply It was multiplied from the percentage of purchases which is 79.70%to the target population and to the frequency of agreement. The increase in supply was also based in the growth rate of population. It was also distributed per product to know the past supply.
B.1.1. For the Industry Year
Percentage of Purchases
Target Population
F.O.A
Annual Past Supply
2006
79.70
159,344
75
9,524,788
2007
79.70
164,029
75
9,804,833
2008
79.70
168,851
75
10,315,192
2009
79.70
173,819
75
10,390,031
2010
79.70
178,929
75
10,695,481
Table 5 Past Supply for the Industry B.1.2. For Every Products
Street Foods Balut
Adidas
Chicken Skin
Fishball
Isaw
Year 2006
429,568
381,944
668,640
1,503,964
740,076
2007
442,198
393,174
688,299
1,548,183
761,836
2008
465,215
413,639
724,126
1,628,769
801,490
2009
468,590
416,640
729,380
1,640,586
807,305
2010
482,366
428,888
750,823
1,688,816
831,039
Total
2,287,937
2,034,285
3,561,268
8,010,318
3,941,746
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Street Foods Calamares
Kwek-kwek
Pork Barbeque Total
Year 2006
1,337,280
2,244,040
2,219,276
9,524,788
2007
1,376,599
2,310,019
2,284,526
9,804,833
2008
1,448,253
2,430,259
2,403,439
10,315,192
2009
1,458,760
2,447,891
2,420,877
10,390,031
2010
1,501,646
2,519,855
2,492,047
10,695,481
Total
7,122,538
11,952,064
11,820,165
50,730,321
Table 6 Past Supply for the Products
B.2. Projected Supply The projected supply will help to determine the total satisfied market or the total number of customers who availed street foods for five years. It was obtained by percentage of purchases to the target population with 2.94% growth rate to the frequency of agreement and it was distributed per product to determine the total satisfied market for every product.
B.2.1. For the Industry Computation of projected supply for product is the same in past supply per product. It changed only in the target population based on the annual growth rate of 2.94%
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Year
Percentage of Purchases
Target Population
F.O.A
Annual Past Supply
2011
79.70
184,189
75
11,009,897
2012
79.70
189,604
75
11,333,578
2013
79.70
195,178
75
11,666,764
2014
79.70
200,916
75
12,009,753
2015
79.70
206,822
75
12,361,470
Table 7 Projected Supply for the Industry
B.2.2 For the Products
Street Foods
Balut
Adidas
Chicken Skin
Fishball
Isaw
2011
496,546
441,497
772,895
1,738,463
855,469
2012
511,144
454,476
795,617
1,789,571
880,619
2013
526,171
467,837
819,007
1,842,182
906,508
2014
541,640
481,591
843,085
1,896,340
933,158
2015
557,502
495,695
867,775
1,951,876
960,486
Total
2,633,003
2,341,096
4,098,379
9,218,432
4,536,240
Year
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Street Foods
Calamares
Kwek-kwek
Pork Barbeque
Total Supply
Year 2011
1,545,790
2,593,932
2,565,306
11,009,897
2012
1,591,234
2,670,191
2,640,724
11,333,576
2013
1,638,014
2,748,690
2,718,356,
11,666,765
2014
1,686,169
2,829,498
2,798,272
12,009,753
2015
1,735,550
2,912,362
2,880,223
12,361,470
Total
8,196,757
13,754,673
13,602,881
58,381,461
Table 8 Projected Supply for the Products
B.3. Competitors Analysis
The following are the competitors of the business: Mang Inasal(1) – Filipino type of restaurant catering chicken and pork barbeque as their main products. Zonyda(1) – Food stall located in hypermarket. It caters products like fishballs, kikiam, palamig, etc. Merienda Meal (SM Food Court) (1) – It caters kwek-kwek as well as pork barbeque. Streetfoods vendors (10) - There are lot of street vendors offering the same products that we cater such as chicken skin, kwek-kwek, isaw, pork barbeque, balut, fishball, adidas, and calamares.
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Zonyda
Mang
Merienda
Outside
Total
Annual
Inasal
Meals
Vendors
serving/
Supply/
day
pc
Products
In person
Fishball
400
-
-
3620
4020
1,467,300
146,730
Adidas
-
-
-
314
628
229,220
114,610
Chicken
-
-
-
2120
2120
773,800
128,966
Balut
-
-
25
240
265
96,725
96,725
Pork
-
117
32
380
529
193,085
193,085
Kwek-kwek -
-
250
4680
4930
1,799,450
449,862
Calamares
-
-
-
1130
1130
412,450
137,483
Isaw
-
-
-
610
610
222,650
111,325
14,232
5,680,914
1,378,786
Skin
Barbeque
Total
, Table 9 Competitors Products Analysis C. Demand Supply Gap Analysis This is necessary to determine Kalye Ocho’s market share. The gap or the unsatisfied market is obtained by subtracting the projected demand to the projected supply which shows the available market for street foods. It also shows the number of persons whom we need to supply to answer their demand for street foods. We now show the gap for every product using the data from projected demand and projected supply. Table 10 will show the demand, supply and gap per product as well as the overall total.
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Year
Demand
Supply
Gap
2011
11,529,309
11,009,897
519,412
2012
11,868,261
11,333,576
534,683
2013
12,217,166
11,666,765
550,402
2014
12,576,336
12,009,753
566,583
2015
12,946,023
12,361,470
584,553
Street Balut Foods Demand
Adidas Supply
Gap
Demand
Supply
Gap
Year 2011
519,972
496,546
23,426
462,325
441,497
20,828
2012
535,259
511,144
24,115
475,917
454,476
21,441
2013
550,994
526,171
24,823
489,908
467,837
22,071
2014
567,193
541,640
25,553
504,311
481,591
22,720
2015
583,866
557,502
26,364
519,136
495,695
23,441
Total
2,757,284
2,633,003
124,282
4,451,597
2,341,096
110,501
Supply
Gap
Street Chicken Skin Foods Demand
Fishball
Supply
Gap
Demand
Year 2011
809,357
772,895
36,462
1,820,478
1,738,463
82,015
2012
833,152
795,617
37,535
1,873,998
1,789,571
84,427
2013
857,645
819,007
38,638
1,929,090
1,842,182
86,908
2014
882,859
843,085
39,774
1,985,803
1,896,340
89,463
2015
908,811
867,775
41,036
2,044,177
1,951,876
92,301
Total
4,291,824
4,098,379
193,445
9,653,546
9,218,432
435,114
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Street Isaw Foods Demand
Calamares Supply
Gap
Demand
Supply
Gap
Year 2011
895,827
855,469
40,358
1,618,715
1,545,790
72,925
2012
922,164
880,619
41,545
1,666,304
1,591,234
75,070
2013
949,271
906,508
42,763
1,715,290
1,638,014
77,276
2014
977,181
933,158
44,023
1,765,718
1,686,169
79,549
2015
1,005,906
960,486
45,420
1,817,622
1,735,550
82,072
Total
4,750,349
4,536,240
214,109
8,583,649
8,196,757
386,892
Street
Kwek-kwek
Foods
Demand
Pork Barbeque Supply
Gap
Demand
Supply
Gap
Year 2011
2,716,305
2,593,932
122,373
2,686,329
2,565,306
121,023
2012
2,796,162
2,670,191
125,971
2,765,305
2,640,724
124,581
2013
2,878,364
2,748,690
129,674
2,846,600
2,718,356,
128,244
2014
2,962,985
2,829,498
133,487
2,930,286
2,798,272
132,014
2015
3,050,083
2,912,362
137,721
3,016,423
2,880,223
136,200
Total
14,403,899
13,754,673 649226
14,244,943
13,602,881 642062
Table 10 Demand Supply Gap Analysis
D. Market Share Analysis
Every business must determine their market share that will serve as basis of marketing strategies of the establishment. It will define the extent of market that we need to satisfy. Out of the total available market which is 4.72%, we made our capacity to supply based in our resources. We have 1 counter, 1 POS, 4 burners, and each product requires 12 minutes of preparation. Our store hours are just based to mall hours. And we
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
got 220 persons as our capacity to supply per day and annually it is 80,300 which is 15.46% of the total available market as shown in the graph. Therefore market share is computed by dividing the capacity to supply to the available market. They all increase by 5% every year because of the promotional tactics provided by the business. Market Share of Kalye Ocho, 2011 – 2015 Street Foods Balut
Adidas
Chicken Skin
Fishball
Isaw
Year 2011
9,531
8,474
14,835
33,368
16,420
2012
9,811
8,723
15,271
34,349
16,903
2013
10,099
8,980
15,720
35,359
17,400
2014
10,396
9,244
16,182
36,399
17,911
2015
10,702
9,515
16,658
37,469
18,438
Total
50,539
44,936
78,666
176,944
87,072
Street Foods Calamares
Kwek-kwek
Pork Barbeque Total
Year 2011
29,670
49,788
49,239
211,325
2012
30,542
51,252
50,687
217,538
2013
31,440
52,759
52,177
223,934
2014
32,365
54,310
53,711
230,518
2015
33,316
55,906
58,289
240,293
Total
157,333
264,015
264,103
1,123,608
Table 11 Market Shares of Kalye Ocho
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Year
Projected Growth
Market Share
2011
5%
15.46%
2012
5%
16.23%
2013
5%
17.04%
2014
5%
17.89%
2015
5%
18.78%
Note: Capacity to supply annually: 80,300 persons Increase: 5% Table 12 Projected Market Share D.1. Projected Sales Projected sales where obtained by multiplying the price for solo meals and combo meals to our total servings per products. Our sales will increase by 5% based on our market share. Year
Growth Rate
Annual Sales
Monthly
Daily
2011
---
6,663,960
555,330
18,511
2012
5%
6,997,158
583,096.50
19,436.55
2013
5%
7,317,016
609,751.31
20,325.04
2014
5%
7,714,367
642,863.91
21,428.70
2015
5%
8,100,085
675,007.08
22,500.24
Table 13 Projected Sales
Figure 5 Breakdown of Markets
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
E. Marketing Strategies E.1. Product Strategies Youth of today are fond of eating street foods. This will serve as the competitive advantage of of our business enable to penetrate to the market. The products of Kalye Ocho are as follow; Balut (4.51%), Adidas (4.01%), Chicken skin (7.02%), Fishball (15.79%), Isaw (7.77%), Calamares (14.04%), Kwek-kwek (23.56%) and Pork Barbeque (23.30%). The products will be cooked in its traditional way in able to maintain the original taste of these foods. But, presentation will be something different. Kalye Ocho wants to emphasize the importance of aesthetics, appearance and food preparation enable to attract customers as well as to achieve customers delight through safe and quality products. For takeout products it will be packed in a L.O plastic with disposable spoon and fork. E.2. Place Strategies Kalye Ocho will be located in the lower ground of SM Bicutan. Sm Bicutan is considered to be a strategic location for a business because it lies in the intersection of Parañaque and Taguig City. Though our scope is within Parañaque City there’s a possibility that people from Taguig City can also be our customers. Different high schools and universities such as AICS, DASNHS, PUPT, GCA , Goal Montessori etc. are all near SMBicutan. The location of the business will be accessible enough to meet the needs of our target market. Moreover, the place is also near Bicutan Market, People’s Market and other super markets where we can have easy access regarding the raw materials that we will be needed in regular operations and even on emergency operation.
E.3. Pricing Strategies We used cost plus strategy in order to set the price of our products. The computation would be:
Purchase Cost + Operating Cost+ mark-up=Selling Cost
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E.4. Promotion Based on the responses on the survey, posters (32.58%), website (31.08%) and flyers (25.31%) are the top three advertising tools that our customers want us to use enable to reach them. E.4.1. Poster Posters will be placed in our store. The design of the poster can able to catch the attention of the customers because of the information provided as well as its aesthetic. Chosen colors are pleasing to the eye and will surely boost the interest of the customers to eat to our restaurant. Two (2) posters will be produced which are good for three (3) months. The computation would be: No. of pcs X Unit Price X No. of times per month 2
X
150
X
1
=
Php. 300.00
Figure 6 Kalye Ocho Poster
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
E.4.2. Website We are now living in the modern world and surfing to the internet is one of the easiest ways to have quick access. The proponents will be using free website in order to reach wider range of possible customers. This will be of great help for them to know the concept behind Kalye Ocho. It will also provide good communication relationship in ways that, we will be giving information and they will be giving comments and suggestions for product improvements and other concerns.
Figure 7 Kalye Ocho Unofficial Website www.wix.com/KalyeOcho/StreetfoodRestaurant
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
E.4.3. Flyers Flyers can convey wide range of possible buyers for it can be brought to other places. The store will produce 200 flyers per day. These flyers will be distributed twice a week or eight (8) times in a month. Flyers will be given in the first three (3) months of the business until it will get its loyal customers The computation would be: No. of Pcs. X Unit Price X No. of times per month 200
X
8
X
8
=
Front
Php.12,800 Back
Figure 8 Kalye Ocho Flyer
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E.4.4. Gift Certificate Our store will be giving gift certificates worth fifty pesos (50.00) on the first day of operation of our business. The recipients of these certificates will be the first 100 customers of our store.
F. SWOT Analysis Strengths The location of the business is accessible enough to meet our target market. The business will easily catch the interest of the customers for Filipinos are fond The restaurant has its unique characteristics in terms of foods being offered and other
features being presented
Kalye Ocho will provide alternative foods for those who want to be a spend thrift It provides modern communication tools including print ads and website that will enable to build a connection between the business and the customers Weaknesses The perception of some that street foods are unhealthy and unsafe Maintenance of special features of the store is quite costly. Opportunies Street foods are not normally presented in a typical restaurant and this will serve as an opportunity for the proponents to give a different impact or approach regarding the kinds of food we cater through safety and quality assurance The business would be the first restaurant that caters street foods in the location being chosen(SM Bicutan) Threats Well-known restaurants within the same vicinity will be the great competitors of the business. The business will be new in the market, it may easily have good market standing but it may encounter difficulty in terms of sustaining demand of the customers that may lead to its saturation point or declining stage.
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
CHAPTER III TECHNICAL STUDY
After having determined the market size and area, product demand and growth, the potential and technical feasibility of the project may be analyzed. This stage deals with the allocation of resources that will be needed in order to satisfy the market. The technical soundness analysis will be considered complete if all pertinent technical aspect of the project have been taken into account in the analysis and if the planned construction or procurement conforms to accepted standards and practices. The estimated cost of the project should be as low as any other reasonably available alternate which would produce the intended results. The objective of this portion of the feasibility study is to determine to what extent the project meets the technical soundness criteria. Prior to projecting technical feasibility, the technical requirements of the project must be analyzed. This may be done by: A. Stating: The quantity and quality of products to be produced The specification of raw materials The supplies to be used The labor needed The utilities needed The waste disposal methods Transportation necessary Plant location Plant size and layout Machinery and equipments Production schedule Manufacturing process B. Providing estimates of total project cost and enumerating the major items of capital cost. C. Listing down in detail estimated production cost and overhead cost that will go into the operating of the proposed plan. D. Taking into consideration any major technological development in the industry which may affect the commercial or technical soundness of the project. Once the technical
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
requirements have been prepared, the project proponent is ready to analyze technical feasibility.
Objectives a. to identify the kind of service and variety of products the proposed business have including its description and procedure, b. to determine the process to be used in obtaining the products and how to distribute or deliver it to the market, c. to describe the geographical location of the business, d. to illustrate the store size and store layout of the business, e. to determine the supplies needed and all necessary machineries and equipments to be used in the operation of the business, f. to determine where to acquire the supplies and necessary utilities for the operation of the business, g. to define the human requirements and regulations of the business, h. to know the methods of waste disposal for the maintenance of the store.
A. Product Description Kalye Ocho’s products are the top eight most in demand street foods in the Philippines. Based on the survey, majority of the respondents which is 37.09 % answered that they are aware regarding the safety and cleanliness of street foods. The image of these products is unhygienic because it is exposed on the different hazards especially physical hazards on the streets. The proponents would like to change this kind of perception by producing these street foods in a safe and clean manner. Standard sanitation procedures are the main consideration in producing a quality and safe products. And aside from that we would to emphasize that our products are nutritious.
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Figure 9 Our Products Polytechnic University of the Philippines
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Our products consist of different foods, drinks, side dishes, and desserts making a complete meal. Our main foods are streetfoods namely Kwek-kwek, Balut, Isaw, Fishballs, Calamares, Chicken Skin, Adidas and Pork Barbeque. It is sold individually by a specific number of pieces with one sauce and dip chosen by the customer and also can be served in a value meals with rice and drinks. The drinks of Kalye Ocho are Pineapple Juice, Iced Tea and Sago’t gulaman in 16oz. The desserts included are Halo-halo, Saging Con Yelo, Mais Con Yelo and Sorbetes which is available in sweet cone with two flavours to choose from (Ube and Cheese). Our Sauces and Dips are available into four kinds which are sweet, spicy, mayonnaise and vinegar.
A.1. Product Pricing
Solo Orders
18
25
18
15
22
15
18
20
Combo Meals
35
42
39
35
42
39
35
42
Barbeque
Pork
Adidas
Skin
Chicken
Calamares
Fishballs
Isaw
Balut
Kwek-kwek
Streetfoods
Drinks Pineapple Juice
Iced tea
Sago’t Gulaman
18
18
18
Solo Order
Desserts and Side Dish Halo-halo
Solo Order
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Saging
Mais Con
Con Yelo
Yelo
25
25
Sorbetes
15
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
A.2. Product Preparation Guide A.2.1. Streetfoods
Figure 10 Adidas
Ingredients: (the quantity of the ingredients is according to number of streetfood(s) to be produced) 4pcs Chicken Feet Soy Sauce Vinegar Barbeque Sticks Water Oil Catsup Oyster Sauce Cooking procedure: 1. Wash the Chicken feet and cut the claws and trim off the hardened unwanted spot then nib the chicken feet with salt to clean it thoroughly then rinse it finally scald the chicken feet in hot boiled water for 5 minutes. 2. Put it in a tap water then remove the unwanted skin of chicken feet. 3. Sauté the Chicken feet in onions, soy sauce, pepper and vinegar.
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Figure 11 Balut
Ingredients: (the quantity of the ingredients is according to number of streetfood(s) to be produced) 6 pieces balut, boiled 3 tbsp cornstarch 1 cup water 1 cup all-purpose flour 1/2 tsp salt 1/2 tsp ground black pepper 2 cups cooking oil Cooking procedure: 1. Put the cornstarch in a container and dredge the boiled chicken eggs. Set aside. 2. Combine all-purpose flour, salt, and pepper then mix thoroughly. 3. Dilute the annatto seeds in water until the reddish color comes out. Combine the liquid with the flour-salt-pepper mixture and mix thoroughly. 4. Put the boiled chicken eggs in the mixing bowl and coat with the batter. 5. Heat the pan and pour the cooking oil. 6. When the oil is hot enough, deep-fry the eggs until the coating is crispy. Use a serving spoon to scoop the eggs from the mixing bowl. 7. Remove the fried eggs from the pan and place in a serving plate.
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Figure 12 Calamares
Ingredients: (the quantity of the ingredients is according to number of streetfood(s) to be produced) 1/2 lb large sized squid, cleaned and sliced into rings 3/4 cup all-purpose flour 1 piece raw egg, beaten 3/4 cup breadcrumbs 1 teaspoon salt 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper 2 cups cooking oil Cooking procedure: 1. Combine squid, salt, and ground black pepper then mix well. Let stand for 10 minutes. 2. Heat a cooking pot the pour-in cooking oil. 3. Dredge the squid in flour then dip in beaten egg and roll over breadcrumbs. 4. When the oil is hot enough, deep-fry the squid until the color of the coating turns brown. Note: This should only take about 2 to 3 minutes in medium heat. Do not overcook the squid. 5. Remove the fried squid from the cooking pot and transfer in a plate lined with paper towels.
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Figure 13 Chicken Skin
Ingredients: (the quantity of the ingredients is according to number of streetfood(s) to be produced) 1kg Chicken Skin 1pack Chicken Breading 2 eggs 2 cups Cooking Oil Cooking procedure: 1. Wash the chicken skin and cut it into cubes. 2. Place the flavoured chicken breading in a bowl and dip the chicken skin 3. Heat the oil for deep fry in a deep frying pan until it turns golden brown for five minutes. 4. Remove and put in a serving plate
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Figure 14 Fishballs
Ingredients: (the quantity of the ingredients is according to number of streetfood(s) to be produced) 15 pieces boiled quail eggs 1 cup flour 3 tbsp cornstarch 1/2 cup water 1 tbsp anatto powder (pinulbos na atsuete) 1/2 tsp salt 1/2 tsp ground black pepper 2 cups cooking oil Cooking procedure: 1. Place the cornstarch in a container and dredge the boiled quail eggs. Set aside. 2. In a mixing bowl, combine flour, salt, and pepper then mix thoroughly. 3. Dilute the anatto powder in warm water then pour-in the mixing bowl with the other ingredients. Mix well. 4. Place all the quail eggs in the mixing bowl and coat with the batter. 5. Heat the pan and pour the cooking oil. 6. When the oil is hot enough, deep-fry the quail eggs by scooping them from the mixing bowl using a spoon. Make sure that each is coated with batter. 7. After a few minutes, remove the fried quail eggs from the pan and place in a serving plate.
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Figure 15 Isaw
Ingredients: (the quantity of the ingredients is according to number of streetfood(s) to be produced) 1 lb chicken intestine (well cleaned) 1/2 cup vinegar 2 tbsp whole pepper corn 2 tbsp salt 4 to 6 pieces dried bay leaves 4 cups water
Cooking procedure: 1. Pour the water in a cooking pot and bring to a boil. 2. Put-in the salt, whole pepper corn, and dried bay leaves. 3. Add the large intestines then simmer for a few minutes. 4. Add vinegar then simmer until the intestines are tender (about 30 minutes). Set aside until the temperature goes down. 5. Cut the intestines crosswise (about 1 inch in length). 6. Skewer the intestine (about 3 to 4 pieces per skewer). 7. Grill the intestine while basting with the mixture of cooking oil, banana catsup, and soy sauce.
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Figure 16 Kwek-kwek
Ingredients: (the quantity of the ingredients is according to number of streetfood(s) to be produced) 15 pieces boiled quail eggs 1 cup flour 3 tbsp cornstarch 1/2 cup water 1 tbsp anatto powder (pinulbos na atsuete) 1/2 tsp salt 1/2 tsp ground black pepper 2 cups cooking oil Cooking procedure: 1. Place the cornstarch in a container and dredge the boiled quail eggs. Set aside. 2. In a mixing bowl, combine flour, salt, and pepper then mix thoroughly. 3. Dilute the anatto powder in warm water then pour-in the mixing bowl with the other ingredients. Mix well. 4. Place all the quail eggs in the mixing bowl and coat with the batter. 5. Heat the pan and pour the cooking oil. 6. When the oil is hot enough, deep-fry the quail eggs by scooping them from the mixing bowl using a spoon. Make sure that each is coated with batter. 7. After a few minutes, remove the fried quail eggs from the pan and place in a serving plate.
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Figure 17 Pork Barbeque Ingredients: (the quantity of the ingredients is according to number of streetfood(s) to be produced) 2 lbs pork, sliced 1/2 cup soy sauce Lemon juice from 1 piece lemon 1/2 cup banana ketchup 2 teaspoons salt 1 teaspoon ground black pepper 3 tablespoons brown sugar 8 cloves garlic, crushed and chopped Cooking procedure: 1. Combine pork, soy sauce, lemon juice, ketchup, salt, ground black pepper, brown sugar, and chopped garlic in a mixing bowl then mix the ingredients well. Make sure that all ingredients are properly distributed; using your hands in mixing the ingredients is recommended. 2. Marinate the pork in the mixture overnight. Make sure to refrigerate the marinade to avoid contamination. If in case you are so eager to grill right away, allow at least three hours for the meat to absorb the flavors. 3. Skewer the sliced pork using a bamboo skewer (this is also the same as the barbeque stick that we know). 4. Grill the pork until both sides are done. Use the leftover marinade as basting sauce. Try adding few tablespoons of soy sauce, ketchup, and a tablespoon of cooking oil to create the perfect basting sauce.
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A.2.2. Drinks
Figure 18 Iced Tea
Ingredients: (per serving) 360g tea powder 1l cold water 7l purified water Serving procedure: 1. Dissolve iced tea powder in 1 liter cold water. 2. Put the solution in the dispenser. 3. Add 7l of purified water. 4. Serve and enjoy.
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Figure 19 Pineapple Juice
Ingredients: (per serving) 1 can pineapple mixture 1l cold water 7l purified water Serving procedure: 1. Put 1 can of pineapple mixture in the dispenser. 2. Add 7l of purified. 3. Stir it well. 4. Make 22 glasses. 5. Serve and enjoy.
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Figure 20 Sago’t Gulaman
Ingredients: (per serving) 4 tablespoon sago 4 tablespoon gulaman 1 tablespoon Vanilla 3 tablespoon syrup 2 to 3 ice cubes Serving procedure: 1. For each serving put approximately 4 tablespoon of chilled sago and gulaman into a tall glass. 2. Add 1 tablespoon of Vanilla and 3 tablespoon of syrup or more according to taste and mix it well. 3. Add 2-3 ice cubes
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A.2.3. Desserts
Figure 21 Halo-halo Ingredients: (per serving)
1tablespoon: Pinipig
Nata
Beans
Ube
Langka
Macapuno
Kaong
Sugar
1 cup crushed ice ¼ cup evaporated milk 2 scoop ice cream (Ube and Cheese) Leche Flan Serving procedure: 1.
Combine the first eight ingredients.
2.
Add sugar.
3.
Filled with crushed ice.
4.
Put evaporated milk.
5.
Top with two scoops of ice cream and leche flan.
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Figure 22 Mais Con Yelo
Ingredients: (per serving)
½ cup corn 1 cup ice 3 tablespoon cornflakes ¼ cup milk 1 tablespoon sugar
Serving procedure: 1.
Put corn inside the glass.
2.
Add shaved ice and milk.
3.
Put another layer of corn.
4.
Sprinkle with corn flakes.
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Figure 23 Saging Con Yelo
Ingredients: (per serving) 2pcs saba 1 tablespoon brown sugar 1 teaspoon banana essence 1 cup ice ¼ cup evaporated milk Serving procedure: 1. Cut the saba into ½ inch. 2. Put it into the serving bowl with the brown sugar and banana essence. 3. Add the cup of ice. 4. Add the evaporated milk and add the remaining saba on the the bowl.
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Figure 24 Sorbetes
Ingredients: Selecta Ice Cream Cone (sweet cone or ordinary cone) Serving: -
3 scoop of ice cream in a cone
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
A.3. Time Motion Study Customer will go to the store, choose product and fall in line with the counter (50 sec) Counter will take the order(24 sec) Call the order, receive payment, and give change if any(25 sec) Product preparation (5 min) Assemble the order(1 min)
B. Business Process The Kalye Ocho Fast food restaurant will be open during mall hours from 10:00 am in the morning to 9:00 pm in the evening. The personnel and assigned service crews for the opening must be at the store one (1) hour before the Fast food is about getting the customer’s orders to prepare the products being sold on that time. Then there is a set process for every order on the menu. The customers will fall in line to the counter to give orders then the service crew will take the orders. C. Business Location D.1. Vicinity Map
Figure 25 Vicinity of Paranaque
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D.2. Floor Plan
Figure 26 Floor Plan Measurements
The total area of our space in Sm Bicutan is measured 15 by 15 feet. The whole area is divided into two portions namely the production area and the counter area.
The Production Area, where the foods are processed and stored is composed of: Fry Area – where the Balut, Kwek-kwek, Chicken Skin, Fish Balls and Calamares are cooked. Grill Area – where the Pork Barbeque, Isaw, and Adidas are grilled. Soda Area – where the drinks and desserts are prepared Packing Area – where the foods are arranged and packed. Dishwashing Area – where the tablewares and kitchen utensils are cleaned. Storage – where the supplies and raw materials are stored.
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
The Counter Area, where the transactions are made is consisting of: Food Display, where the products are shown. One Point of Sale Machine (POS) Mini workspace for record keeping made up of office equipment like computer, telephone, etc.
Figure 27 Floor Plan Details
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D. Machineries and Equipment
Description
Function
Used to input
Quantity
Unit
Total
Cost
Cost
1
16,200
16,200
1
15,500
15,500
1
2,699.00
2,699.00
sales and keep the money safe
POS System
Used to store and record data Computer Set
A secure space where money, val uables, records, and documents can be stored Vault
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Description
Function
Quantity
Unit
Total
Cost
Cost
1
500
500
1
10,245
10,245
12,652
12,652
1,250
1,250
For communication and business Telephone
transaction purposes
Stores perishable goods and use for cooling purposes Freezer
A cooling apparatus use to reduce the rate of
1
spoilage of foodstuffs Refrigerator
Used to grill barbeque, isaw,
1
adidas etc.
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Grill Description
Function
Quantity
Unit
Total
Cost
Cost
1
542
542
1
620
620
2
3,868
3,868
A device used to crushed ice for cold food servings Ice Crusher
Sucks hot air out of the kitchen to create proper ventilation
Exhaust Fan
Kitchen appliance designe d for the purpose of cooking food
Heavy Duty Burner
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Description
Function
Quantity
Unit
Total
Cost
Cost
1
249.00
249.00
1
2,261.00
2,261.00
758.00
758.00
A measuring instrument for determining the weight or mass of an object
Weighing scale
A kitchen appliance used for baking, broiling, roasting microwave oven
and heating food
An apparatus used in mixing flour and other
1
ingredients
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Flour Mixer Description
Function
Quantity
Unit
Total
Cost
Cost
1
2,095.00
2,095.00
1
2,410.00
2,410.00
A self-contained tabletop kitchen appliance for cooking rice
Rice Cooker
A device containing a fan that hangs above the stove or cook top in the kitchen used to remove smoke, odors, heat, and steam Range Hood
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from the air
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E. Utensils Description
Function
Quantity
Unit
Cost
Cost
A bowl- shaped kitchen utensil with holes in it Colander
2
260.00
520.00
use for draining.
Used primarily to measure the volume of liquid or bulk solid cooking
2
54.00
108.00
1
39.00
39.00
ingredients such as flour and sugar
Measuring Cup
Used to grate foods into fine strips or crumbs
Grater
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Description
Function
Quantity
Unit
Cost
Cost
A filter to retain larger pieces while small pieces
2
40.00
80.00
1
250.00
250.00
2
89.00
178.00
and liquid pass Strainer
through
A kitchen utensil design to fry, to sear, and to sautè and food Frying Pan
A kitchen utensil used as a surface on which to cut or slice things Chopping Board
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Description
Function
Quantity
Unit
Cost
Cost
A kitchen tools used to cut different kinds of
1
100.00
100.00
23.00
69.00
39.00
117.00
foods Kitchen Knives Set
A kitchen tool for
3
handling food items on a grill
Tong
Used in food preparation to measure, mix, stir and toss Spoon and Fork
3 dozen each
ingredients; primary utensil used for eating
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Description
Function
Quantity
Unit
Cost
Cost
A hard-held tool that is used for lifting, flipping or
3
35.00
105.00
2 dozen
96.00
192.00
spreading Spatula
substances
A round vessel that is open at the top; used chiefly for holding food or Bowl
liquids
A broad, mainly flat vessel on
144.00
which food is served
432.00
3 dozen
Plate
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Description
Function
Quantity
Unit
Cost
Cost
An open metal, ceramic, or plastic container with
2
45.00
90.00
1
39.75
39.75
sloping sides, Basin
typically used for holding water or washing
Food preparation utensil used to slice peeled, hardEgg Slicer
boiled eggs quickly and evenly
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Description
Function
Quantity
Unit
Cost
Cost
Used to hold water for drinking purposes
3
49.00
147.00
2
360.00
720.00
2
450.00
900.00
Pitcher
Deep dish used both in the oven and as a serving vessel Casserole
Kitchen appliance used for deep-frying
Deep Fryer
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Description
Function
Quantity
Unit
Cost
Cost
It has sharp metal edges that cut perfectly round
2
30.00
60.00
Quantity
Unit
Cost
balls from even Ice Cream Scooper
the hardest ice cream
F. Furniture and Fixtures Description
Function
Cost
Generally comfortable and adjustable type of chair that
1
300.00
600.00
3
325.00
975.00
is designed for use at a desk in Office chair
an office
For better ambiance
Fluorescent Light
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Description
Function
Quantity
Unit
Cost
Cost
Built-in furniture installed in many kitchens for storage of food,
1
2,460.00
2,460.00
Quantity
Unit
Cost
cooking Kitchen Cabinet
equipment, and often silverware and dishes for table service
G. Supplies
G.1. Office Supplies Description
Function
Cost
Used in writing important details or documents 3
5.00
15.00
Ballpen
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Description
Function
Quantity
Unit
Cost
Cost
Used for computation
Calculator
2
50.00
100.00
1
45.50
45.50
Used for recording and reference purposes Logbook
Used to compile files
1
29.75
29.75
Stapler
Used for stapler
3boxes
5.75
17.25
Staple wire
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Description
Function
Quantity
Unit
Cost
Cost
Used to provide receipt to the customers
5
32.00
160.00
1ream
232.00
232.00
Quantity
Unit
Total
Cost
Cost
10.00
50.00
Thermal paper
Used for documentation purposes
Bond paper
G.2. Sanitary Supplies
Description
Function
A piece of textile used to hold hot kitchen Pot Holder
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equipment like
5
pots and pans
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Description
Function
Quantity
Unit
Cost
Cost
Used to dry hands and for sanitation purposes
5
10.00
50.00
12
8.00
96.00
2
25.00
50.00
Cleaning towel
Used to scrub plates and utensils.
Sponge and Scrub
Used to clean plates and other utensils
Dishwashing Liquid
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Description
Function
Quantity
Unit
Cost
Cost
Used to wipe wet floor
1
95.00
1
45.00
1
45.00
95.00
Mop
Used to sweep the floor 45.00
Broom
Used to collect dust and waste 45.00
Dust pan
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Description
Function
Quantity
Unit
Cost
Cost
Disinfectant use to maintain the cleanliness of the hands before and
1
125.00
125.00
8
24.00
192.00
after eating Hand Sanitizer
For sanitary purposes
Tissue paper
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H. Store Uniforms
Figure 28 Uniforms for Male Crews
Figure 29 Uniforms for Female Crews
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FEASIBILITY STUDIES – KALYE OCHO
Figure 30 Uniforms for Male Store Managers
Figure 31 Uniforms for Female Store Managers
The uniforms will be worn during store hours. The uniform for employees costs P580 while the uniform for the store manager costs P700 both will be deducted from their own salaries.
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