KAK Keselamatan Pasien FIX

 

SXL@XBN GMBNBIBI JBI GMTMEBNBZBI SBTAMI S]TGMTNBT EBTBEMSB

 B. SMIJBK]E]BI Jbebn nmnhmragbi pmebybibi gmpbjb nbsybrbgbt, smeuruk uiat pmebybibi ybi` bjb jbi smeuruk gbrybwbi gbryb wbi hmrgl hmrglnatn natnmi mi uitug nmnhmragbi nmnhmragbi pmeby pmebybibi bibi ybi` hmrn hmrnutu utu jbi pmjue pmjueaa tmrkbjbp tmrkbjbp gmsme gmsmebnbtb bnbtbi i pbsami, pmi`uifui`, nbsybrbgbt jbi gbrybwbi ybi` hmgmrfb ja Susgmsnbs. Srl` Srl`rb rbn n nu nutu tu jb jbi i gm gmsm smeb ebnb nbtb tbi i pbsa pbsami mi nm nmru rupb pbgb gbi i prl`r prl`rbn bn yb ybi` i` wb wbfa fah h ja jarm rmid idbi bibg bgbi bi,, jae jaebgs bgsbib bibgbi gbi,, jan janlia liatlr tlr,, jam jamvbe vbeubs ubsaa jbi jat jataij aijbge bgebif bifuta uta ja smeuru smeuruk k fbf fbfbrb brbi i ybi` ybi` bjb ja Susgms Susgmsnbs nbs  Bnpme`bjai`. Nueba Nueba jbra Gmpbeb S Susgmsnbs, usgmsnbs, pmibi``ui` fbwbh pmebybibi geaias jbi smeuruk gbrybwbi. Lemk gbrmib atu pmreu jasusui prl`rbn pmiai`gbtbi nutu jbi gmsmebnbtbi pbsami ybi` nmifbja bdubi jbebn pmiyusuibi prl`rbn-prl`rbn nutu jbi gmsmebnbtbi pbsami ja uiat gmrfb. H. EBZBX HMEBGBI@ Gmsmebnbtbi (sbomty  (sbomty ) tmebk nmifbja asu `elhbe tmrnbsug fu`b uitug pusgmsnbs. Bjb eanb asu pmitai` p mitai` ybi` tmrgbat jmi`bi gmsmebnbt gmsmebnbtbi bi (sbomty ) ja pusgms pusgmsnbs nbs ybatu ybatu gms gmsmeb mebnbt nbtbi bi pbs pbsami ami ( pbtamit  pbtamit sbomty ), ), gmsmebnbtbi pmgmrfb btbu pmtu`bs gmsmkbtbi, gmsmebnbtbi hbi`uibi jbi pmrbebtbi ja pusgmsnbs ybi` hasb hmrjbnpbg tmrkbjbp gmsmebnbtbi pbsami jbi pmtu`bs, gmsmebnbtbi eai`gui`bi ( `rmmi Srljudtavaty ) ybi` hmrjbn ybi` hmrjbnpbg pbg tmrkbj tmrkbjbp bp pmidmn pmidmnbrb brbi i eai eai`gu `gui`b i`bi i jbi gms gmsme mebnb bnbtbi tbi pus pusgms gmsnbs nbs.. Gmean Gmeanb b bsp bspmg mg gmsmebnbtbi tmrsmhut sbi`btebk pmitai` uitug jaebgsbibgbi.

 

Gmsmebnbtbi pbsami nmrupbgbi sybrbt uitug jatmrbpgbi ja smnub Susgmsnbs ybi` jabgrmjatbsa lemk Glnasa Bgrmjatbsa Susgmsnbs. Lemk smhbh atu, Susgmsnbs kbrus nmiai`gbtgbi nutu geaias jbi gmsmeb gms mebnbt nbtbi bi pbs pbsami amiiyb iyb.. Tt Ttbij bijbr br gms gmsmeb mebnbt nbtbn bn pbs pbsami ami nmeapu nmeaputa ta kbg pbs pbsam ami, i, nm nmija ijajag jag pbsami pbsami jbi gmeubr`b, gmeub r`b, gmsmebnbt gmsmebnbtbi bi pbsam pbsami i jbebn gmsaibnhui`bi gmsaibnhui`bi pmeby pmebybibi, bibi, pmi`` pmi``uibbi uibbi nmtljm nmtljm pmiai pmiai`gbtb `gbtbi i gaimrfb uitug nmebgugbi mvbeubsa jbi prl`rbn pmiai`gbtbi gmsmebnbtbi pbsami, pmrbi gmpmnanpaibi jbebn nmiai`gbgbi gmsmebnbtbi pbsami, nmijajag stbo tmitbi` gmsmebnbtbi pbsami, jbi glnuiagbsa. Smebgsbibbi pmiai`gbtbi nutu geaias jbi gmsmebnbtbi pbsami wbfah nmi`upbybgbi pmimnubi sbsbrbi gmsmebnbtbi pbsami ybi` nmeaputa gmtmpbtbi ajmitaoagbsa pbsami, pmiai`gbtbi glnuiagbsa ybi` momgtao, pmiai`gbtbi gmbnbibi lhbt ybi` pmreu jawbspbjba, gmpbstabi tmpbt elgbsa, tmpbt prlsmjur, tmpbt pbsami, pmi`urbi`bi rmsagl aiomgsa tmrgbat pmebybibi gmsmkbtbi jbi pmi`urbi`bi rmsagl pbsami fbtuk. Smebybibi gmsmkbtbi pbjb jbsbriyb bjbebk uitug nmiymebnbtgbi pbsami smsuba jmi`bi ybi` jaudbpgbi jaudbp gbi Kaprl Kaprldrb drbtms tms garb-g garb-gar arb b 8:33 8:33 tbk tbkui ui ybi ybi` ` ebe ebeu u ybatu ybatu Sran Sranun, un, ili ildmrm ildmrm (oar (oarst,jl st,jl il kbrn). kbrn). Tmnbgai Tmnb gai hmrgm hmrgmnhbi` nhbi`iyb iyb aenu jbi tmgilel`a, tmgilel`a, pmebybibi gmsmkbtbi nmifbja smnbg smnbgai ai glnpemgs glnpemgs jbi hmrpltmisa tmrfbjaiyb Gmfbjabi Zajbg Jakbrbpgbi-GZJ ( Bjvmrsmj mvmit ) bpbhaeb tajbg jaebgugbi jmi`bi kbta-kbta. Jbtb tmitbi` GZJ ja Aijlimsab Aijlimsab nmiuifuggbi nmiuifuggbi hbkwb Gmfbjabi Gmfbjabi Iybr Iybras as Dmjmrb (GID / Imbr Nass) Nass) nbsak nbs ak ebi`g ebi`gb, b, ibnui ibnui tmrfbj tmrfbjaa pmiai` pmiai`gbt gbtbi bi tujukb tujukbi i ―n ―nbe be prbgtm prbgtmg„ g„ ybi ybi` ` hme hmeun un tmitu tmitu smsuba smsuba jmi jmi`bi `bi pmnhugtabi bgkar. Nmi`ai`bt gmsmebnbtbi pbsami sujbk nmifbja tuitutbi nbsybrbgbt nbgb pmebgsbibbi prl`rbn gmsmeb gms mebnbt nbtbi bi pbsam pbsami i Sus Susgms gmsnbs nbs pmreu pmreu jae jaebgu bgugbi gbi.. Gbrmib Gbrmib at atu u japmre japmreugb ugbi i bdu bdubi bi ybi` ybi` fme fmebs bs uit uitug ug nmebgsbibgbi gmsmebnbtbi pbsami tmrsmhut. Hugu Sbijubi Ibsalibe Gmsmebnbtbi Sbsami Susgmsnbs ybi` tmrutbnb hmrasa Ttbijbr Gmsmebnbtbi Sbsami Susgmsnbs jbi Zufuk Ebi`gbk Nmiufu Gmsmebnbtbi Sbsami Susgmsnbs jakbrbpgbi jbpbt nmnhbitu Susgmsnbs jbebn nmebgsbibgbi gm`abtbiiyb. Hugu Sbijubi aia bgbi jaemi`gbpa jmi`bi Aistrunmi Smiaebabi ybi` bgbi janbsuggbi ja jbebn prl`rbn bgrmjatbsa Susgmsnbs. D. Z]F]BI 2. Zufubi ]nun Nmiai`gbtgbi nutu ebybibi Susgmsnbs nmebeua subtu sastmn janbib Susgmsnbs nmnhubt pbsami nmifbja emhak bnbi. 8. Zufubi Gkusus b. ]itu ]itug g nm nmi`mtb i`mtbkua kua tufuk stbijbr stbijbr g gmsmebn msmebnbtbi btbi pbsami. pbsami. h. ]itug ]itug nm nmi`m i`mtbk tbkua ua sbsbrb sbsbrbi i gmsmebnb gmsmebnbtbi tbi pbs pbsami ami.. d. ]itug ]itug nmi nmi`mtbk `mtbkua ua ebi`gbk ebi`gbk — ebi`gbk ebi`gbk nm nmiufu iufu g gmsmebn msmebnbtbi btbi pbsami. pbsami.

J. GM@ABZBI SLGLG JBI XAIDABI GM@ABZBI 2. Zufuk Ttbijbr Gmsmebnbtbi Sbsami 2

]rbabi Zufuk Ttbijbr Kbg pbsami

8

Nmi Nmijaj jajag ag pbs pbsami ami jbi gme gmeubr ubr`b `b

Il

Gratmrab Kbrus bjb jlgtmr pmibi``ui` fbwbh pmebybibi. Jlgtmr Jlgt mr pmibi pmibi``ui` ``ui` fbwbh pmeby pmebybibi bibi wbfah nmnhubt rmidbib pmebybibi. Jlgtmr pmibi``ui` fbwbh pmebybibi wbfah nmnhmragbi pmifmebsbi smdbrb fmebs jbi hmibr gmpbjb pbsami jbi gmeubr gme ubr`bi `biyb yb tmi tmitbi tbi` ` rmi rmidbi dbib b jbi kbs kbsae ae pme pmebyb bybibi ibi,, pmi`lh pmi `lhbtb btbi i btb btbu u prl prlsmj smjur ur uit uitug ug pbs pbsami ami tmr tmrnbs nbsug ug gmnui`gaibi tmrfbjaiyb aisajmi. Nmnhmr Nmn hmragb agbi i aio aiolrn lrnbsa bsa ybi` hmi hmibr, br, fme fmebs, bs, emi`gbp emi`gbp jbi  fufur. Nmi`mtbkua gmwbfahbi jbi tbi``ui` fbwbh pbsami jbi gmeubr`b. Nmi`bf Nmi `bfugb ugbi i pmr pmrtbi tbiybb ybbi-p i-pmrt mrtbiy biybbi bbi uit uitug ug kbe ybi ybi` ` tajbg janmi`mrta. Nmnbkbna jbi nmimranb glismgumisa pmebybibi. Nmnb Nm nbtu tuka ka ai aist stru rugs gsaa jb jbi i nm nmi` i`kl klrn rnbt btaa pm pmrb rbtu turb rbi i Susgmsnbs. Nmnpmreakbtgbi sagbp nmi`klrnbta jbi tmi``bi` rbsb. Nmnmiuka gmwbfahbi oaibisabe ybi` jasmpbgbta.

 

4

Gmsmebnbtbi pbsami jbebn gmsaibnhui`bi pmebybibi

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Smi` Smi``uibbi `uibbi nmtljm-nmt nmtljm-nmtljm ljm pmia pm iai` i`gb gbtb tbi i ga gaim imrf rfb b ui uitu tug g nme mebg bgug ugbi bi mvbe mv beub ubs sa jbi jb i prl` pr l`rb rbn n pmia pm iai` i`gb gbtb tbi i gmsmebnbtbi Sbsami.

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Smrbi gmpm gmpmnanp nanpaibi aibi jbebn nmiai` nmi ai`gbt gbtgbi gbi gmsmeb gms mebnbt nbtbi bi pbsami

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Nmijajag stbo gmsmebnbtbi pbsami

tmitbi`

Zmrjbpbt gllrjaibsa pmebybibi smdbrb nmiymeuruk nueba jbra jb ra sb sbbt bt pb pbsa sami mi nb nbsu sug, g, pm pmnm nmra rags gsbb bbi, i, ja jab` b`il ilsa sas, s, pmrmidbibbi pmebybibi, taijbgbi pmi`lhbtbi, rufugbi jbi sbbt pbsami gmeubr jbra Susgmsnbs. Zmrjbp Zmr jbpbt bt gll gllrja rjaibs ibsaa pme pmebyb bybibi ibi ybi ybi` ` jas jasmsu msubag bagbi bi jmi`bi gmhutukbi pbsami jbi gmebybgbi sunhmr jbyb smdbrb hmrgmsaibnhui`bi smkai``b pbjb smeuruk tbkbp pmebybibi pmeby bibi trbisasa bitbr uiat pmebybibi jbpbt hmrfb hmrfbebi ebi hbag jbi ebidbr. Zmrj Zm rjbp bpbt bt gl gllr lrja jaib ibsa sa pm pmeb ebyb ybib ibi i yb ybi` i` nm nmid idbg bgup up pmiai`gbtbi glnuiagbsa uitug nmnobsaeatbs nmnobsaeatbsaa jugui`bi gmeubr`b, gmeub r`b, pmeby pmebybibi bibi gmpmr gmpmrbwbtb bwbtbi, i, pmeby pmebybibi bibi slsa slsabe, be, glisuetbsa jbi rufugbi, pmebybibi gmsmkbtbi pranmr jbi taijbg ebifut ebaiiyb. Zmrjbpbt glnuiagbsa jbi trbisomr aiolrnbsa bitbr prlomsa gmsm gm smkb kbtb tbi i smka sm kai` i``b `b jb jbpb pbtt tmrd tm rdbp bpba baiy iyb b prls pr lsms ms gllrjaibsa tbipb kbnhbtbi, bnbi jbi momgtao. Tmt mtab abp p Sus usg gms msnb nbs s kbru kb rus s nmeb nm ebg gug ugbi bi prls pr lsms ms pmrbidbi`b pmrbi dbi`bi i (jmsb (jmsbai) ai) ybi` hbag, nmi`bdu pbjb vasa vasa,, nasa, jbi tufubi Susgmsnbs, gmhutukbi pbsami, pmtu`bs pmebybibi gmsmkbtbi, gbajbk geaias tmrgaia, prbgtag hasias ybi` smkbt, jbi obgtlr-obgtlr ebai ybi` hmrpltmisa rasagl hb`aa pbs hb` pbsami ami sms smsuba uba jmi jmi`bi `bi ―Zu ―Zufuk fuk Ebi Ebi`gb `gbk k Nmi Nmiufu ufu Gmsmebnbtbi Sbsami Susgmsnbs„. Tmtabp Susgmsnbs kbrus nmebgugbi pmi`unpuebi jbtb gaimrf gai mrfb b ybi ybi` ` bit bitbrb brb eba ebai i tmr tmrgba gbatt jmi jmi`bi `bi66 pme pmebpl bplrbi rbi aisajmi, aisa jmi, bgrmj bgrmjatbs atbsa, a, nbibf nbibfmnmi mnmi rasag rasagl, l, utaea utaeasbsa sbsa,, nutu pmebybibi, gmubi`bi. Tmtabp Tmta bp Susg Susgmsnbs msnbs kbrus nmebg nmebgugbi ugbi mvbeu mvbeubsa bsa aitmi aitmisao  sao  tmrgba tmr gbatt jmi jmi`bi `bi smn smnub ub ais aisajm ajmi, i, jbi smd smdbrb brb prl prlbgt bgtao  ao  nmebgugbi mvbeubsa sbtu prlsms gbsus rasagl tai``a. Tmtabp Susgmsnbs kbrus nmi``uibgbi smnub jbtb jbi aiolrnbsa aiolr nbsa kbsae bibea bibeasas sas uitug nmimi nmimitugb tugbi i pmruhb pmruhbkbi kbi sastmn ybi` japmreugbi, b`br gaimrfb jbi gmsmebnbtbi pbsami tmrfbnai. Zmrjbpbt Zmrjb pbt tan bitbr jasa jasapeai peai uitug nmi` nmi`meleb meleb prl`rbn gmsmebnbtbi pbsami. Zmrsmj Zmr smjab ab prl prl`rb `rbn n prl prlbgt bgtao ao uit uitug ug ajm ajmita itaoag oagbsa bsa ras rasagl agl gmsmebnbtbi jbi prl`rbn nmnaianbegbi aisajmi. Zmrsmj Zmr smjab ab nmg nmgbia biasn snm m gmr gmrfb fb uit uitug ug nmi nmifbn fbnai ai hbk hbkwb wb smnub smn ub gln glnpli plimij mijbra bra Sus Susgms gmsnbs nbs tmr tmrait aitm`r m`rbsa bsa jbi hmrpbrtasapbsa jbebn prl`rbn gmsmebnbtbi pbsami. Zmrsmjab Zmrs mjab prlsm prlsmjur jur ―dmpb ―dmpbt-tbi t-tbi``bp„ ``bp„ tmrkb tmrkbjbp jbp aisa aisajmi, jmi, tmrnbsug bsukbi gmpbjb pbsami ybi` tmrgmib nusahbk, nmnhbtbs nmnh btbsaa rasag rasagl l pbjb lrbi` ebai jbi pmiyb pmiybnpbab npbabi i aiolrnbsa ybi` hmibr jbi fmebs uitug gmpmreubi bibeasas. Zmrsmjab Zmrs mjab nmgb nmgbiasn iasnm m pmebp pmebplrbi lrbi aitm aitmribe ribe jbi mgst mgstmribe mribe hmrg hm rgba batb tbi i jm jmi` i`bi bi ai aisa sajm jmi i tm tmrn rnbs bsug ug pm pmiy iymj mjab abbi bi aiolrnbsa aiolr nbsa ybi` hmibr jbi fmebs tmitbi` Bibeasas Bibeasas Bgbr  Nbsbeb Nbs bebk k ―Gm ―Gmfbj fbjabi abi Iyb Iybras ras Dmj Dmjmrb mrb„„ (Imb Imbrr nas nass s) jbi ―Gmfbjabi ―Gmfb jabi Tmita Tmitaime‑ ime‑ pbjb sbbt prl`rb prl`rbn n gmsm gmsmebnbt ebnbtbi bi pbsami nueba jaebgsbibgbi. Zmrsmjab Zmrs mjab nmgb nmgbiasn iasnm m uitug nmibi`bia hmrhb hmrhb`ba `ba fmias aisa ai sajm jmi, i, na nasb sbei eiyb yb nm nmib ibi` i`bi biaa ―G ―Gmf mfbj bjab abi i Tm Tmit itai aime me„„ (Tm Tmit itai aime me Mv Mvmi mit  t ) bt btbu bu gm gm`a `abt btbi bi pr prlb lbgt gtao ao ui uitu tug g nmnp nm npmr mrgm gmda daee ra rasa sagl gl,, tm tmrn rnbs bsug ug nm nmgb gbia iasn snm m ui uitu tug g nmij nm ijug ugui ui` ` st stbo bo jb jbeb ebn n gb gbat atbi bi jm jmi` i`bi bi ―G ―Gmf mfbj bjab abi i Tmitaime„. Zmrjbpbt Zmrjb pbt gleb glebhlrbs hlrbsaa jbi glnui glnuiagbs agbsaa tmrhu tmrhugb gb smdb smdbrb rb sugbrmeb sugb rmeb bitbr uiat jbi bitbr pmi`me pmi`meleb leb pmebybibi ja jbebn Susgmsnbs jmi`bi pmijmgbtbi bitbr jasapeai. Zmrs Zm rsmj mjab ab su sunh nhmr mr jb jbyb yb jb jbi i sa sast stmn mn ai aiol olrn rnbs bsaa yb ybi` i` jahu ja hutu tukg kgbi bi jbeb jb ebn n gm`a gm `abt btbi bi pmrh pm rhba bagb gbi i gaim ga imrf rfb b Susg Su sgms msnb nbs s jb jbi i pm pmrh rhba bagb gbi i gm gmsm smeb ebnb nbtb tbi i pb pbsa sami mi,, tmrnbsug mvbeubsa hmrgbeb tmrkbjbp gmdugupbi sunhmr  jbyb tmrsmhut. Zmrsmjab sbsbrbi tmrugur, jbi pmi`unpuebi aiolrnbsa nmi``u nmi ``uibg ibgbi bi gra gratmr tmrab ab lhf lhfmgt mgtao ao uit uitug ug nmi nmi`mv `mvbeu beubsa bsa momg mo mgta tava vatb tbs s pmrh pm rhba bagb gbi i gaim ga imrf rfb b Susg Su sgms msnb nbs s jbi jb i gmsmebnbtbi pbsami, tmrnbsug rmidbib taijbg ebifut jbi anpemnmitbsaiyb. Tmtabp Susgmsnbs kbrus nmnaeaga prl`rbn pmijajagbi, pmebtakbi jbi lramitbsa hb`a stbo hbru ybi` nmnubt tlpag gmsmebnbt gmsm ebnbtbi bi pbsam pbsami i smsu smsuba ba jmi`b jmi`bi i tu`bs tu`bsiyb iyb nbsa nbsai`i`-

 

0

Glnuiagbsa nmrupbgbi guida hb`a hb `a st stbo bo ui uitu tug g nm nmid idbp bpba ba gmsmebnbtbi pbsami

nbsai`. Tmta Tm tabp bp Su Susg sgms msnb nbs s kb kbru rus s nm nmi` i`ai aitm tm`r `rbs bsag agbi bi tl tlpa pag g gmsmeb gms mebnbt nbtbi bi pbs pbsami ami jbe jbebn bn smt smtabp abp gm` gm`abt abtbi bi ai-smrvadm trba tr baia iai` i` jbi nmn nmnhmr hmraa pmj pmjlnb lnbi i ybi ybi` ` fme fmebs bs tmi tmitbi tbi` ` pmebplrbi aisajmi. Tmtabp Susgmsnbs kbrus nmiymemi``brbgbi pmebtakbi tmit tm itbi bi` ` gm gmrf rfbs bsbn bnb b gm gmel elnp nplg lg (tmbn wlrg ) `uib nmijugui` nmiju gui` pmijm pmijmgbtb gbtbi i aitm aitmrjasa rjasapeaim peaimrr jbi glebh glebhlrbta lrbtao  o  jbebn rbi`gb nmebybia pbsami. Smreu jasmjabgbi jasmjabgbi bi``br bi``brbi bi uitug nmrmidbibgbi nmrmidbibgbi jbi nmijmsbai prlsms nbibfmnmi uitug nmnpmrlemk jbtb jbi jb i ai aiol olrn rnbs bsaa tm tmit itbi bi` ` kb kbee - kb kbee tm tmrg rgba batt jm jmi` i`bi bi gmsmebnbtbi pbsami. Zmrsmjab nmgbiasnm ajmitaoagbsa nbsbebk jbi gmijbeb glnuiagbs glnu iagbsaa uitug nmnp nmnpmrhba mrhbaga ga nbibf nbibfmnmi mnmi aiolr aiolrnbsa nbsa ybi` bjb.

8. Tbsbrbi Gmsmebnbtbi Sbsami Il 2

]rbabi Tbsbrbi Gmtmpbtbi ajmitaoagbsa pbsami

Memnmi Smiaebabi Sbsami Sbsa mi jaajm jaajmitao itaoagbs agbsaa nmi`` nmi``uibgb uibgbi i jub ajmitatbs ajmitatbs pbsam pbsami, i, tajbg hlemk nmi``uibgbi ilnlr gbnbr btbu elgbsa pbsami. Sbsami jaajmitaoagbsa smhmeun pmnhmrabi lhbt, jbrbk, btbu prljug jbrbk. Sb Sbsa sami mi jaaj jaajmi mita taoa oagb gbsa sa sm smhm hmeu eun n nm nmi` i`bn bnha haee jbrb jbrbk k jbi jbi spmsanmi ebai uitug pmnmragsbbi geaias. Sbsami Sbsa mi jaajm jaajmitaoa itaoagbsa gbsa smhme smhmeun un pmnhm pmnhmrabi rabi pmi`lhbtbi pmi`lhbtbi jbi taijbgbi / prlsmjur. Nmebgugbi bibeasas gaimrfb pmebybibi geaias. Nmi`brbkgbi pmebgsbibbi ajmitaoagbsa ybi` glisastmi pbjb smnub satubsa jbi elgbsa.

8

Nmiai`gbtgbi glnuiagbsa ybi` momgtao 

Smraitbk emi`gbp smdbrb easbi jbi ybi` nmebeua tmempli btbu kbsae pmnmragsbbi jatueasgbi smdbrb emi`gbp lemk pmimranb pmraitbk. Smraitbk emi`gbp easbi jbi tmepli btbu kbsae pmnmragsbbi jahbdbgbi gmnhbea smdbrb emi`gbp lemk pmimranb pmraitbk. Smraitbk btbu kbsae pmnmragsbbi jaglioarnbsa lemk pmnhmra pmraitbk btbu ybi` nmiybnpbagbi kbsae pmnmragsbbi. Gm Gmha hafb fbgb gbi i jbi jbi pr prls lsmj mjur ur nm nmi` i`br brbk bkgb gbi i pm pmeb ebgs gsbi bibb bbi i vmraoagbsa gmbgurbtbi glnuiagbsa easbi btbu nmebeua tmempli smdbrb glisastmi.

4

Nmiai`gbtgbi gmbnbibi lhbt ybi` pmreu jawbspbjba

Nmi`ajmitaoagbsa, nmimtbpgbi elgbsa, pmnhmrabi ebhme, jbi pmiyanpbibi lhbt. Nmi`anpemnmitbsagbi Nmi`anpemnmitbsag bi gmhafbgbi jbi prlsmjur. Nmidm`bk pmnhmrabi lhbt ybi` gurbi` kbta -kbta. Lhbt ybi` jasanpbi pbjb uiat pmebybibi pbsami kbrus jahmra ebhme ybi` fmebs jbi jasanpbi pbjb brmb ybi` jahbtbsa gmtbt

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Nmnbstagbi tmpbt elgbsa, tmpb tmpbtt pr prls lsmj mjur ur,, tm tmpb pbtt pbsami

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Nmi`urbi`a rm rmsagl ai aiomgsa tmrgbat pmebybibi gmsmkbtbi

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Nmi`urbi`a pbsami fbtuk

rmsagl

(rmstradtmj). (rmstradtmj). Nmi``u Nmi ``uibg ibgbi bi tbijb tbijb ybi ybi` ` fme fmebs bs jbi janmi` janmi`mrt mrtaa uit uitug ug ajmitaoag ajmit aoagbsa bsa elgbsa pbsa pbsami mi jbi nmeahbtgb nmeahbtgbi i pbsami pbsami ja jbebn prlsms pmibijbbi. Nm Nmi` i``u `uib ibgb gbi i subt subtu u dkmd dkmdge geas astt bt btbu bu pr prls lsms ms eb ebai ai uitu uitug g nmnvmraoagbsa sbbt prm taijbgbi tmpbt elgbsa, tmpbt prlsmjur, jbi tmpbt pbsami jbi smnub jlgunmi smrtb pmrbebtbi ybi` japmreugbi tmrsmjab, tmpbt, jbi oui`salibe. Nmimrbpgbi Nmimr bpgbi jbi nmidb nmidbtbt tbt prlsmjur prlsmjur ―smhm ―smhmeun eun aisa aisasa/ sa/tanmtanmlut „ tmpbt smhmeun smhmeun janue januebaiyb baiyb subtu prlsmjur / taijbgbi taijbgbi pmnhmjbkbi. Nmnbstagbi tmpbt elgbsa, tmpbt prlsmjur, jbi tmpbt pbsami, tmrnbsug prlsmjur nmjas jbi jmitbe. Nm Nmi` i`bj bjbp bptb tbsa sa pm pmjl jlnb nbi i kbij ky`amim tm tmrh rhbr bru u yb ybi` i` jatmrhatg jatmr hatgbi bi jbi sujbk jatmr jatmranb anb smdbrb unun (be.j (be.jbra bra PKL Sbtamit Tbomty). Tbomty). Nmimrbpgbi prl`rbn kbij ky`amim ybi` momgtao. Nmi`mnhbi` Nmi`m nhbi`gbi gbi prlsm prlsmjur jur uitug nmi`urbi`a nmi`urbi`a rmsagl rmsagl jbra aiomgsa. Nmimrbpgbi Nmimr bpgbi prlsms bsms bsmsnmi nmi bwbe btbs pbsami tmrkbjbp tmrkbjbp ras rasagl agl fbt fbtuk uk jbi nme nmebgu bgugbi gbi bsm bsmsn snmi mi ueb uebi` i` pbsami pbsami haeb haeb jaaijagbsagbi tmrfbja pmruhbkbi glijasa btbu pmi`lhbtbi. Nmi`ur Nmi `urbi` bi`aa rasagl rasagl fbtuk fbtuk hb` hb`aa nmr nmrmgb mgb ybi ybi` ` pbjb pbjb kbsae kbsae

 

bsmsnmi jabi``bp hmrasagl fbtuk. Nmnlia Nmn liatlr tlrai` ai` kbs kbsae ae ebi ebi`gb `gbk-e k-ebi` bi`gbk gbk nmi nmi`ur `urbi` bi`aa rmsagl rmsagl pbsami fbtuk. Nmi`br Nmi `brbkg bkgbi bi pmi pmi`ur `urbi` bi`bi bi hmrgme hmrgmebif bifutb utbi i ras rasagl agl pbs pbsami ami dmjmrb bgahbt fbtuk ja runbk sbgat.

4. Ebi`gbk — ebi`gbk Nmiufu Gmsmebnbtbi Sbsami Il 2

]rbabi Ebi`gbk — ebi`gbk Nmnhb Nmnhbi`ui i`ui gmsb gmsbjbrbi jbrbi bgbi iaeba gmsmebnbtbi pbsami

Xaidabi Gm`abtbi Hb`a Susgmsnbs6 Nmnb Nm nbst stag agbi bi Susg Susgms msnb nbs s nmnae nmnaeag agaa gmhaf gmhafbg bgbi bi ybi` ybi` nmifbhbrgb nmifb hbrgbi i pmrbi jbi bguit bguitbhaea bhaeatbs tbs aijav aijavajube ajube -

haebnbib bjb aisajmi. Nmiu Nm iunh nhuk ukgb gbi i hujby hujbyb b pmebp pmebplr lrbi bi jbi jbi hmeb hmebfb fbrr jbra jbra aisajmi ybi` tmrfbja ja Susgmsnbs. Nmeb Nm ebgu gugb gbi i bsmsn bsmsnmi mi jmi` jmi`bi bi nmi` nmi``u `uib ibgb gbi i survm survmaa pmiaebabi gmsmebnbtbi pbsami.

Hb`a ]iat6 Nmi`ajmitaoagbsa uiat btbu hb`abi ebai ybi` nui` nu i`ga gai i tm tmrg rgmi mib b jb jbnp npbg bg ja nb nbsb sb jm jmpb pbi i jb jbi i hb`aebk pmi`bebnbi tmrsmhut smdbrb emhak eubs. Nmij Nm ijmn mnli list strb rbsa sagb gbi i gm gmpb pbjb jb st stbo bo tm tmit itbi bi` ` ug ugur urbi bi-ugur ug urbi bi yb ybi` i` ja japb pbg gba ja Sus usg gms msnb nbs s ui uitu tug g nmnbstagbi smnub ebplrbi jahubt smdbrb tmrhugb jbi tmrfbja prlsms pmnhmebfbrbi smrtb pmebgsbibbi taijbgbi / sleusa ybi` tmpbt. 8

Nm Nmna nanp npai ai stbo 

jbi jb i

nmij nm ijug ugui ui` `

]itug Susgmsnbs6 Nmn mnbs bsta tagb gbi i bj bjb b tan SNGS SNGS ybi` ybi` hmrt hmrtbi bi`` ``u ui`  fbwbh btbs Gmsmebnbtbi Gmsmebnbtbi Sbsami. Nmi` Nm i`aj ajmi mita taoa oagb gbsa sa ja tabp tabp hb`abi hb`abi Susgm Susgmsn snbs bs,, lrbi`lrbi`-

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lrbi` lrbi ` yb ybi` i` jb jbpb pbtt ja jabi bijb jbeg egbi bi ui uitu tug g nm nmif ifbj bjaa ―pmi``mrbg„ jbebn `mrbgbi Gmsmebnbtbi Sbsami Nmn mnpr pral alra rattbs bsg gbi Gms msme mebn bnbt btbi bi Sbs bsaami jbe bebn bn b`mijb b`m ijb rbpbt tan SNGS SNGS nbu nbupui pui rbpbt - rbp rbpbt bt nbibfmnmi Susgmsnbs Nmnb Nm nbsu sugg ggbi bi Gmsme Gmsmebn bnbt btbi bi Sbsam Sbsami i jb jbeb ebn n sm smnu nub b prl`rbn ebtakbi stbo Susgmsnbs bijb jbi pbstagbi pmebtakbi aia jaaguta jbi jaugur momgtavatbsiy momgtavatbsiyb. b.

]itug ]iat6 Nmi miln lnai aib bsa sag gbi ―pmi ―pmi`` ``mr mrbg bg„„ jbeb jbebn n uiaat uit ui uitug nmnanpai @mrbgbi Gmsmebnbtbi Sbsami Nmi mifm fmeb ebs sgbi gmp mpbj bjb b stbo tm tmit itbi bi` ` rm rmem emv vbi bis sa jb jbi i pmitai pmi tai`iy `iyb b smr smrtb tb nbi nbiobb obbtt jmi jmi`bi `bi nmi nmifbe fbebig bigbi bi `mrbgbi Gmsmebnbtbi Sbsami. Nmi miun unhu hukg kgbi bi sag agbp bp gsb sbtr trab ab ybi bi` ` nm nmi i`k `kbr br`b `baa pmebplrbi aisajmi. 4

Nm Nmi` i`ai aitm tm`r `rbs bsag agbi bi pmi`melebbi rasagl

bgta bg tava vatb tbs s

]itug Susgmsnbs6 -

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Nmilnaibsagbi ―pmi``mrbg„ jbebn tan SNGS uitug nmnanpai @mrbgbi Gmsmebnbtbi Sbsami. Nmi` Nm i`mn mnhb hbi` i`gb gbi i aijag aijagbt btlr lr - aijag aijagbt btlr lr gaim gaimrf rfb b hb`a hb`a sastmn sast mn pmi`me pmi`melebbi lebbi rasag rasagl l ybi` jbpbt janli janliatlr  atlr  lemk Gmpbeb Susgmsnbs. Nmi` Nm i``u `uib ibgb gbi i aiolr aiolrnb nbsa sa ybi ybi` ` hmibr hmibr jbi jbi fmebs fmebs ybi ybi` ` japm ja pmrl rlem emk k jb jbra ra sa sast stmn mn pm pmeb ebpl plrb rbi i ai aisa sajm jmi i jb jbi i bsms bs msnm nmi i ra rasa sagl gl ui uitu tug g jb jbpb pbtt sm smdb dbrb rb pr prlb lbgt gtao  ao  nmiai`gbtgbi gmpmjueabi tmrkbjbp pbsami.

 

]itug ]iat6 Nmnh Nm nhmi mitu tug g olru olrun n - olrun olrun jbeb jbebn n Susg Susgms msnb nbs s uitu uitug g nmijasgus nmija sgusagbi agbi asu-a asu-asu su Gmsm Gmsmebnbt ebnbtbi bi Sbsa Sbsami mi `uib nmnhmragbi unpbi hbeag gmpbjb nbibfmnmi ybi` tmrgbat. Nmn mnbs bsta tagb gbi i bj bjb b pm pmia iaeb ebab abi i ra ras sag agl l pb pbjb jb ai aija jav vaju pbsami jbebn prlsms bsmsnmi rasagl Susgmsnbs. Nmeb Nm ebgu gugb gbi i prlsm prlsms s bsmsn bsmsnmi mi rasa rasagl gl smdb smdbrb rb tmrb tmrbtu tur, r, uitug nmimitugbi bgsmptbhaeatbs smtabp rasagl, jbi nmi`bn nmi `bnhae hae ebi ebi`gb `gbk k - ebi ebi`gb `gbk k ybi ybi` ` tmp tmpbt bt uit uitug ug nmnpmrgmdae rasagl tmrsmhut. Nmnb Nm nbst stag agbi bi pmiae pmiaeba babi bi rasag rasagl l tm tmrs rsmh mhut ut jasbn jasbnpb pbag agbi bi smhb`b smhb `baa nb nbsu sugb gbi i gm pr prls lsms ms pmidbtbtbi rasagl Susgmsnbs. :

Nm Nmi` i`mn mnhb hbi` i`g gbi Smebplrbi

Tas asttmn

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Nmeah Nmeahbtgb btgbi i jbi Hmrg Hmrglnuia lnuiagbsa gbsa Jmi`bi Sbsami

bsms bs msnm nmi i

jbi jb i

]itug Susgmsnbs6 Nmemi`gbp Nmemi `gbpaa rmidb rmidbib ib anpe anpemnmit mnmitbsa bsa sast sastmn mn pmebp pmebplrbi lrbi aisa ai sajm jmi i gm jb jbeb ebn n nb nbup upui ui gm eu eubr br,, yb ybi` i` kb kbru rus s jaebplrgbi gm tan SNGS. ]itug ]iat6 Nmnhmragb Nmnh mragbi i smnbi smnbi`bt `bt gmpbj gmpbjb b stbo uitug smdb smdbrb rb bgta bgtao  o  nmebpl nme bplrgb rgbi i smt smtabp abp ais aisajm ajmi i ybi ybi` ` tmr tmrfbj fbjaa jbi ais aisajm ajmi i ybi` ybi ` tme tmebk bk jad jadm`b m`bk k tmt tmtbpa bpa tmt tmtbp bp tmr tmrfbj fbjaa fu` fu`b, b, gbr gbrmib mib nmi`bijui` hbkbi pmebfbrbi ybi` pmitai`. ]itug Susgmsnbs6 Nmnb Nm nbst stag agbi bi Susg Susgms msnb nbs s nmnae nmnaeag agaa gmhaf gmhafbg bgbi bi ybi` ybi` smdbrb fmebs nmifbhbrgbi dbrb - dbrb glnuiagbsa tmrhug tmr hugb b sme smebnb bnb prl prlsms sms bsu bsukbi kbi tmi tmitbi tbi` ` ais aisajm ajmi i jmi`bi pbrb pbsami jbi gmeubr`biyb. Nmnbstagbi pbsami jbi gmeubr`b nmrmgb nmijbpbt aiolrnbsa ybi` hmibr jbi fmebs haebnbib tmrfbja aisajmi. -

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Hmebfbr jbi Smi`bebnbi Gmsmebnbtbi Sbsami

Nm Nmid idm` m`bk bk Dm Dmjm jmrb rb Anpemnmitbsa Gmsmebnbtbi Sbsami

Hmrhb`a tmitbi`

Nmebeu Nmeb euaa Tastmn

Nmnhmr Nmnh mrag agbi bi jugui jugui`b `bi, i, pmebt pmebtak akbi bi jbi jl jlrl rli` i`bi bi smnbi`bt gmpbjb stbo b`br smebeu tmrhugb gmpbjb pbsami jbi gmeubr`biyb. ]itug ]iat6 Nmnbstagbi tan SNGS nmi`kbr`ba jbi nmijugui` nmiju gui` gmtm gmtmreahb reahbtbi tbi pbsam pbsami i jbi gmeub gmeubr`biy r`biyb b haeb tmebk tmrfbja aisajmi. Nmnp Nm npra ralr lrat atbs bsgb gbi i pm pmnh nhmr mrat atbk bkub ubi i gm gmpb pbjb jb pb pbsa sami mi jbi gmeubr`b haebnbib tmrfbja aisajmi, jbi sm`mrb hmragbi gmpbjb nmrmgb aiolrnbsa ybi` fmebs jbi hmibr smdbrb tmpbt. Nmnb Nm nbst stag agbi bi sm`mr sm`mrb b sm smtm tmeb ebk k gm gmfb fbja jabi bi,, ta tan n SN SNGS GS nmi miui uiffug uggb gbi i mnpb mn pbta ta gm gmpb pbjb jb pbs pb sam ami i jbi gmeubr`biyb. ]itug Susgmsnbs6 Nmnb Nm nbst stag agbi bi stbo stbo yb ybi` i` tmrgb tmrgbat at tmebk tmebk tmreb tmrebta tak k ui uitu tug g nmebgugbi gbfabi aisajmi smdbrb tmpbt, ybi` jbpbt ja`uibgbi uitug nmi`ajmitaoagbsa pmiymhbh. Nmi mi`m `mnh nhbi bi`g `gbi bi gm gmha hafb fbg gbi ybi bi` ` nmi mifb fbhb hbrg rgbi bi jmi`bi fme jmi`bi fmebs bs gra gratmr tmrab ab pme pmebgs bgsbib bibbi bi Bib Bibeas easas as Bg Bgbr  br  Nbsb Nb sbeb ebk k (rll rlltt dbu dbusm sm bib bibey eysas sas / XDB XDB)) ybi` nmidbgup aisajmi ybi` tmrfbja jbi naianun sbtu gbea gb ea pm pmrr tb tbku kui i nm nmeb ebgu gugb gbi i Oba Obaeur eurm m Nlj Nljms ms bij  Moomdts Bibeysas (ONMB ONMB)) uitug prlsms rasagl tai``a. ]itug ]iat6 Nmi mija jas sgus usag agbi bi jm jmi` i`bi bi tan SNG SNGS tm tmit itbi bi` ` pmi`bebnbi jbra kbsae bibeasas aisajmi. Nmi`ajmitaoagbsa uiat btbu hb`abi ebai ybi` nui` nu i`ga gai i tm tmrg rgmi mib b jb jbnp npbg bg ja nb nbsb sb jm jmpb pbi i jb jbi i hmrhb`a pmi`bebnbi tmrsmhut smdbrb emhak eubs. ]itug Susgmsnbs6 Nmi` Nm i``u `uib ibgb gbi i aiolr aiolrnb nbsa sa ybi ybi` ` hmibr hmibr jbi jbi fmebs fmebs ybi ybi` ` japmrlemk japmr lemk jbra sast sastmn mn pmebp pmebplrbi, lrbi, bsmsnmi rasag rasagl, l, gbfabi gbf abi ais aisajm ajmi, i, jbi buj bujat at smr smrtb tb bib bibeas easas, as, uit uitug ug nmimitugbi sleusa smtmnpbt. Tleusa tmrsmhut jbpbt nmidbgup pmifbhbrbi uebi` systmn (strugtur jbi prlsms prl sms), ), pmi pmiyms ymsuba ubabi bi pme pmebta btakbi kbi stb stboo jbi jbi/bt /btbu bu gm`abtbi gm`a btbi geaia geaias, s, tmrnb tmrnbsug sug pmi`` pmi``uibbi uibbi aist aistrunmi runmi ybi` nmifbnai gmsmebnbtbi pbsami. Nmeb Nm ebgu gugb gbi i bsmsn bsmsnmi mi rasa rasagl gl uitu uitug g smtab smtabp p pmruh pmruhbk bkbi bi ybi` jarmidbibgbi.

 

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Nmisls Nmis lsab abea easb sbsa sagb gbi i sl sleu eusa sa ybi` ybi` jagmnh jagmnhbi bi`g `gbi bi lemk lemk tan SNGS. Nmnh Nm nhmr mraa un unpb pbi i hb hbea eag g gmpbj gmpbjb b st stbo bo tmit tmitbi bi` ` sm smta tabp bp tai aijb jbg gbi ybi bi` ` ja jab bnh nhaae bt btbs bs ai ais saj ajm mi ybi bi` ` jaebplrgbi. ]itug ]iat6 Nmea Nm eahb hbtg tgbi bi ui uiat at jb jbeb ebn n nm nmi` i`mn mnhb hbi` i`gb gbi i hm hmrh rhb` b`ba ba dbrb uitug nmnhubt bsukbi pbsami nmifbja emhak hbag jbi emhak bnbi. Nmeb Nm ebgu gugb gbi i tmeb tmebbk bk gmn gmnhb hbea ea pmr pmruh uhbk bkbi bi - pmru pmruhb hbkb kbi i ybi` jahubt uiat jbi nmnbstagbi pmebgsbibbiiyb. pmebgsbibbiiyb. Nmnbst Nmn bstagb agbi i uiat uiat nmi nmimra mranb nb unp unpbi bi hbe hbeag ag btb btbs s smta smtabp bp taijbg ebifut tmitbi` aisajmi ybi` jaebplrgbi.

M. DBXB NMEBGTBIBGBI GM@ABZBI b. Nmnm Nmnmiuka iuka st stbijbr, bijbr, sbsbrb sbsbrbi, i, jbi ebi`gbk ebi`gbk — ebi`gbk ebi`gbk nmiufu gmsmebn gmsmebnbtbi btbi pbsami pbsami Sus Susgmsnb gmsnbs s ybi` tmrtubi` jbebn aistrunmi Xmbgrmjatbsa Susgmsnbs. h. Nmn Nmnhmi hmitug tug ta tan n SNG SNGS SS Susg usgmsn msnbs. bs. O. TBTBXBI Tmeuruk Smebi``bi Susgmsnbs Ebsbempb @. FBJPBE SMEBGTBIBBI GM@ABZBI Il 2

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Gm`abtbi Nmebgugbi slsabeasbsa tmitbi` gmsmebnbtbi pbsami Smi`unpuebi jbtb gaimrfb tabp uiat Mvbeubsa Mv

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K. M_BE]BTA SMEBGTBIBBI GM@ABZBI JBI SMEBSLXBI 2. Tmta Tmtabp bp huebi tan SNGS SNGS nmebgugbi nmebgugbi mvb mvbeubsa eubsa pme pmebgsbib bgsbibbi bi gm`abt gm`abtbi bi gmsmebn gmsmebnbtbi btbi pbsami pbsami ja uiat gmrfb. 8. Tmta Tmtabp bp 4 huebi tan SNGS SNGS nmeb nmebgugbi gugbi mv mvbeubsa beubsa ui uitug tug nmeakbt nmeakbt pmidbpbabi pmidbpbabi pr prl`rbn l`rbn jbi rmidbib rmidbib prl`rbn jaebgsbibgbi smtabp bgkar tbkui. 4. Tmt Tmtabp abp 4 huebi huebi tan SNGS SNGS nmnhub nmnhubtt ebp ebplrb lrbi i pme pmebgs bgsbib bibbi bi gm`ab gm`abtbi tbi gmsme gmsmebnb bnbtbi tbi uitu uitug g Gmp Gmpbeb beb Susgmsnbs. A. SMIDBZBZBI, SMEBSLXBI JBI M_BE]BTA GM@ABZBI Smidbtbbi, mvbeubsa jbi pmebplrbi gm`abtbi aia nmrupbgbi ebplrbi jbi mvbeubsa pmebgsbibbi gm`abtbi. Smidbtbtbi jaebgugbi smtabp nmimnugbi gbsus. Smebplrbi jaebgsbibgbi smtabp 4 huebi smgbea.