JSA FOR ELECTRICAL CONDUIT INSTALLATION.docx
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Document Number
Project
Package
Originator
Discipline
Doc. Type
Unit n° Serial n°
Serial n°
RAPID
P0014
0007
HSE
PRC
0001
1007
Rev.
Page
A
1/6
PETRONAS RAPID PROJECT PACKAGE 14 - UTILITIES, INTERCONNECTING, OFFSITE UNITS Job Safety Analysis
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JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS FOR ELECTRICAL CONDUIT INSTALLATION
OWNER Approval: Name: Date (DD-MMM-YY):
PRPC Utilities and Facilities Sdn. Bhd.
Signature:
Document Class:
X
Pages modified under this revision: -
A
20-Jul-2016
IFR – Issued for Review
SADDAM TAMIMI
SHAHRUN NIZAM
FOO YUNG WEE
STATUS – REVISION MEMO
WRITTEN BY (name & signature)
CHECKED BY (name & signature)
APPROVED BY (name & signature)
DATE REV.
DD-MMM-YY
Sections changed in last revision are identified by a vertical line in the right margin.
"In accordance with Article 41 Conditions of Contract, the ownership in this document shall vest in OWNER. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise) without the permission of the OWNER. CONFIDENTIAL – Not to disclose without authorization”
Electronic Filename: RAPID-P0014-0007-HSE-PRC-0001-1007_A.docx
INSTRUCTIONS FOR COMPLETING THIS FORM Section I. Enter general information about the site and job task. Section II. Determine whether any of these operations apply to the job task to be performed. Make note of any special training, permit, certification, and risk assessment requirements. Section III. Identify any human/organizational factors that could impact the ability to perform the work safely. Section IV. :1.
Break the job down into steps - Be as specific as possible. Write each job step in a new row of column A (Activity/Step). It’s a good idea to leave an extra row between steps in case you need them later. Add additional rows to the table as needed, or if completing the JSA on paper, print additional copies of the sheet to accommodate all job steps. 2. Determine the hazards associated with each job step and write them in column B (Hazards). Use the examples of hazards provided below to trigger your thinking about different types of hazards and energy sources. 3. List any control measures that will be taken to ensure that step is done safely in column C (Control Measures). Use the control measure examples and hierarchy provided to trigger your thinking about different types of controls and their effectiveness at reducing risk. Controls toward the top of the table tend to be more effective at minimizing the severity and/or likelihood of an event than the controls toward the bottom of the table. If this job involves a Life Critical Operation, continue to step 4. Otherwise, repeat steps 2-3 for each of the job steps identified, then proceed to step 9. 4. Considering the hazards involved and the control measures that will be in place, determine the worst credible severity of an incident that could result from this job step. Use the severity table provided. Write the severity number in column D (Severity). 5. Considering the hazards involved and the control measures that will be in place, determine the likelihood that an incident will result from this job step. Use the likelihood table provided. Write the likelihood number in column E (Likelihood). 6. Multiply the severity number by the likelihood number and enter the product in column F (Risk). 7. Consider the risk rating against the thresholds provided in the Overall Risk Ratings. i. Very low and low risk ratings of 1-7. This level is generally considered acceptable provided that all control measures are applied. ii. Medium risk ratings of 8-15. Additional control measures should be considered to determine whether it is practical to further reduce the risk. If additional control measures will be implemented, write them in the Control Measures column on the same line or a new line below. Rescore the Severity, Likelihood, and Risk taking into consideration this additional corrective action. iii. High and Very high risk ratings of 16-80. Additional control measures must be considered to determine whether it is practical to further reduce the risk. If additional control measures will be implemented, write them in the Control Measures column on the same line or a new line below. Rescore the Severity, Likelihood, and Risk taking into consideration this additional corrective action. 8. Repeat steps 2-7 for each of the job steps identified. Section V. Provide the name, company, and title of those who prepared and reviewed/approved this form in the signature box provided. The Site/Construction Manager must review and approve any line items that have a High or Very High risk rating before the job may proceed. Additional space is provided for crew members to sign the JSA if desired EXAMPLES OF HAZARDS (Column B) Biological & Environmental Electric Altitude Arc Flash Animal Bite/Sting Buried Utilities Blood-Borne Pathogens Damage to Leads/Cables Contaminated Food/Water Damage to Switches Insect-Borne Disease Energized Circuits/Conductors Pests Inadvertent Energization Poisonous Plants Lack of Isolation/Grounding Precipitation Missing/Damaged Insulation Temperature/Humidity Overhead Lines Unsanitary Conditions Overload of Circuits Weather Stored Energy (Batteries/Capacitors) Wind/Turbulence Water Near Electrical Conductor. Pressure Work Environment Abrasive Blasting Cluttered Compressed Gases Confined Space High Pressure Fluid Damaged Tools/Equipment Pressure Testing Entrapment Pressure Washing/Blasting Erosion Radiation Hazardous Atmosphere Intense Light Oxygen Rich/Deficient Lasers Contaminants Microwaves Ignition Sources Naturally Occurring Radioactivity Inadequate Ventilation Radioactive Material Poor Lighting/Glare X-Rays Restricted Access/Egress Runoff
Chemical Air Emissions Chemical Products Carcinogenic Combustible/Flammable Explosive Toxic Corrosive Reactive Client/Process Chemicals Lack of Containment Leakage/Spills Material Incompatibility Produced/Disturbed by Work Asbestos Lead Silica Welding Fumes Dust Water Discharges Wastes Generated Hazardous Non-Hazardous Sound Continuous Noise Intermittent Noise Extreme Noise Impact Noise
Gravity/Height Equipment Tipping/Collapsing Excavation/Trench Falling Objects Floor Openings/Edges Grating Removed Inadequate Support Lack of Access Ladders/Stairs Suspended Load Unstable/Insecure Materials Work Above/Below Others Work at Height/Fall Hazards Walking/Working Surface Slippery Uneven Obstructed Steep Moving/Swaying/Pitching Insufficient/Unstable Ergonomic Awkward Postures/Movement Excessive Force/ Exertion Heavy/Awkward Load Repetitive Motion Same Position Vibration
Mechanical & Motion Being Thrown Off/Under Equipment Disintegration of Moving Components Driving/Vehicle Traffic Ejection of Work piece/Debris Entanglement Friction Movement/Shifting Moving Parts Pinch/Crush Points Projectiles Rotating Equipment Sharp Edges, Corners, or Points Shearing Stored Energy (Springs/Accumulators) Striking Trapped Between Equipment and Fixed Structures Unexpected/Uncontrolled Movement
RAPID- P0014-OUI-HSE-PRC-0001-1007 Job Safety Analysis Most Effective
Controls Elimination (Remove the hazard altogether) Substitution (Replace the material/process with a less hazardous one) Engineering/Isolation (Design effective control measures to protect people and the environment) Warning (Alert people to the hazards) Administrative (Provide training, procedures, etc.) PPE (Personal protective equipment)
Least Effective
CONTROL MEASURE EXAMPLES TABLE (Column C) Examples Make connections at ground level before erecting a structure to Remove a dangerous machine from service eliminate work at height Provide power outlets to avoid trailing cords Use latex rather than oil-based paints Reduce energy, such as speed, force, amperage, pressure, and temperature Use water-based detergents instead of organic solvents Ventilation Isolate hazardous energy sources Secondary containment Machine guarding Interlocks Barriers Enclosures Platforms and guardrails Improve lighting Circuit breakers Exclusion zones Signs Horns Labels High visibility paint Backup alarms Beepers Tags Work rotation to minimize exposure Training and supervision Inspect safety equipment Good housekeeping practices Safety glasses Fall harness and lanyards Respiratory protection Hearing protection Gloves High visibility vests
SEVERITY TABLE (Column D) Severity Level
Impact On Environment / Community
People
Equipment / Property
LIKELIHOOD TABLE (Column E) Chances of Likelihood Level Probability Occurrence -2 Very Likely 5 1 x 10 1 in 100
Catastrophic
16
multiple or single fatality
Long-term (multi-year) impacts to air, surface/ground water, or soil; or Widespread areas including offsite area/community affected; or Extensive adverse publicity/media coverage
Extensive losses of high value equipment/property; Major schedule impacts; or Loses exceeding $1,000,000; or Significant unplanned financial impacts to business unit
Critical
8
injury or illness resulting in permanent total or partial disability
Losses of equipment/property that cannot be readily replaced; or Losses exceeding $100,000; or Significant unplanned impact on project budget and schedule
Likely
4
1 x 10-3
1 in 1,000
Major
4
injury or illness resulting in temporary disability or loss of function
Lasting (up to one year) impacts to air, surface/ground water, or soil; or Offsite area/community affected; or Events that are reportable to regulatory authorities; or Some adverse publicity/media coverage Temporary (up to one month) impacts to air, surface/ground water, or soil; or Significant area of the project site affected; or Breach of regulatory requirement or limit; or Potential for adverse publicity/media coverage
Loss of equipment that can be readily replaced; or Losses exceeding $10,000; or Significant unplanned impact on project budget
Possible
3
1 x 10-4
1 in 10,000
Moderate
2
injury or illness requiring medical treatment
Damage to equipment/property that can be repaired within a reasonable timeframe; or Losses exceeding $1,000; or Minor impact on project budget
Unlikely
2
1 x 10-5
1 in 10,0000
Minor
1
injury or illness requiring first-aid treatment only
Short-term (up to one day) impact to air, surface/ground water, or soil; or Very small area within the project site affected; and No potential for adverse publicity/media coverage No direct impact to air, surface/ground water, or soil; or Effects restricted within buildings or containment structures; and No potential for adverse publicity/media coverage
No impact on equipment functionality; Minor, cosmetic damage; or Repair costs easily covered by normal project operating budget
Very Unlikely
1
1 x 10-6
1 in 1,000,000
Severity
Risk Matrix (Column F) Likelihood
Catastrophic - 16 Critical - 8 Major - 4 Moderate - 2 Minor - 1
Page 3 of 6
Very Low 0-3
Very Unlikely 1
Unlikely 2
Possible 3
Likely 4
Very Likely 5
16 8 4 2 1
32 16 8 4 2
48 24 12 6 3
64 32 16 8 4
80 40 20 10 5
Low 4-7
Overall Risk Ratings Medium High 8-15 16-31
Very High 32-80
Note: The Site/Construction Manager must personally review any items with a High or Very High residual risk score, and approve by signing this form.
SECTION I - GENERAL INFORMATION EMERGENCY CONTACT NAME EMERGENCY CONTACT PHONE NUMBER Primary Secondary Primary Secondary Contact: Farid Azali Contact: Gary Hiew Contact: 013-6495965 Contact: 019-2198263 Project No. Task Order/Contract No.: Date: New or Revised 21 June 2016 JSA / RA Title: Building: Area: Specific Location(s): Electrical Conduit Installation MCB 601- 602 & LBB 801-804 LOT 17, LOT 56 & LOT 16A Main Control Building & Laboratory Buildings Work Scope/Description: Plant Tools & Equipment Required: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Mobilized and demobilized equipment and materials Loading unloading equipment and materials Drilling hole on concrete surface Cutting/bending of conduit pipe Conduit Installation Housekeeping
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Cutter Clamping tools Concrete Hammer Drill Spanner Conduit Pipe Bender Clip
SECTION II - DOES THIS JOB REQUIRE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING OPERATIONS? Yes
Yes
Aerial Lifts, Elevating Work Platforms and Personnel Hoist
Lead Work
Asbestos Work
Limited Communication
Confined Space
Loading/Unloading Material
Electrical Hazards
3326
Emergency Shutdown
Powered Industrial Trucks
Excavation/Trenching
3328
Process Instability/Upset
First Line Breaks
Radiation Area Work
Grating/Floor Plate/ Guardrail Removal
Remote Location
Hazardous Energy Control
Respiratory Hazards
Hazardous Materials/MSDS
3306 / 3205
Hazardous Waste Operations Motorized Heavy Equipment
3308
High Energy Potentials
Roof Work
3320
Site/Vehicle Traffic
3327
Temperature Extremes Unexpected Maint/Changes
Hoisting, Rigging, & Cranes
3309
Working Alone
Hot Work
3305
Work at Height (> 6 ft)
Ladders and Scaffolding
3319
Other
Human Nature
3310
Noise Exposure
3301
SECTION III - ARE ANY OF THESE HUMAN/ORGANIZATION FACTORS APPLICABLE TO THE JOB? Organizational Factors Work Environment Individual Capabilities
Assumptions (inaccurate mental picture) Complacency/overconfidence Distraction Habit patterns Inaccurate risk perception Limited short-term memory Mental shortcuts (biases) Mindset (“turned” to see) Stress (limits attention)
Emphasis on schedule Lack of support for stop-work authority Personality conflicts Poor communication with peers/supervisor Unclear goals, roles, and responsibilities Task Demands High workload (memory requirements) Interpretation requirement Irrecoverable acts Lack of or unclear standards
Changes/departures from routine
“Hazardous” attitude for critical task
Confusing displays or controls
Illness/fatigue
Distractions/interruptions
Imprecise communication habits
Hidden system response
Indistinct problem-solving skills
Lack of alternative indication
Lack of knowledge (mental model)
Unexpected equipment conditions Workarounds/OOS instruments
Lack of proficiency/inexperience New technique not used before Unfamiliarity with task – first time
RAPID- P0014-OUI-HSE-PRC-0001-1007 Job Safety Analysis SECTION IV - JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS A ACTIVITY/STEP
B HAZARDS
C CONTROL MEASURES
RISK ASSESSMENT D SEVERITY
E LIKELIHOOD
F RISK
2
2
Low
3
2
Low
3
2
Low
3
2
Low
4
2
Medium
PLUMBING WORKS
Mobilization equipment
Unloading materials
Vehicle collision Lost control/ slippery road Unexpected vehicle movement
Sling snap or hook broken Hit by swinging load Pinch pointhand/leg
Power tools
Rotating parts, electrocution, finger trap and flying particles hazard
Hand tools
Hand or eye injuries
Installation of Steel/PVC Conduits:
a) b)
c)
Conceal conduits in shear/brick wall Surface conduits in ceiling area, dropper on wall and dropper on aluminum glass frame area Flexible conduit for fittings
Page 5 of 6
Fall of personal Fall of materials Scaffolding collapse Slip & Trip Loose materials, tools Openings on the platform Unsecured ladder Poor condition of PPE (like full body harness, lifelines) Lifting of scaffold materials improperly Ceilings / roof Improper access Inadequate scaffold/ working platform Poor fall protection arrangements Horizontal / vertical travel Potential noise from operating power hand tools
PTW should be applied and approved Obey all traffic rules and speed limits. Vehicles need to be inspected by OUI JV prior to enter site Stop work during bad weather (rain, lightning) Safe manual handling techniques applied for all manual handling tasks Ensure area been cordoned & adequate sign displayed Conduct toolbox and STA prior to work activities Outrigger should be fully extended for stability Ensure wire rope inspected & good condition Use green lift checklist Tools and equipment should be secured properly Ensure ground condition, use steel plate if necessary Not to stand below suspended load (ZETO rules) Use tagline to control the load Only one signal man to communicate with operator Stop work during bad weather (rain, lighting) Safe manual handling techniques applied for all manual handling task Competent workers shall be engaging to work with power tools especially when working with grinders Employers to give undertaking letter indicating experience and competency Prior to start work, all power tools must be visually inspected for the conditions. Ensure all the power tools are safe to use. Segregate and report the unsafe power tool condition to supervisor Site supervisor shall monitor work activity very closely Workers shall wear double eye protection when performing grinding and cutting work. Correct PPE shall be worn by workers in accordance to OUI JV procedures Use eye protection as needed. Keep tools used for cutting, sharp at all times. Never use screwdrivers as chisels or pry bars. Never use cheaters, get a larger tool if needed. Never alter a tool. If metal chisel is mushroomed, do not use until it is ground down. Use tools only for the intended use Obtain proper work permit before start of work. Permit should be availed from the concerned authority, OUIJV Conduct TBM and STA prior to start of work. Ensure the ground is level and even / loose soiled ground shall rectify prior to erect the scaffolding. Only certified Scaffolder to erect scaffolding / working platform. Provide fall protection for personnel. Provide proper supports and do not over load scaffold boards. Secure loose materials, DO NOT allow persons with vertigo. Secure the ladder at top and bottom. Use approved buckets; do not carry loose materials and tools by hand. Cordon off ground area to restrict unauthorized entry. Fix inspection tag after erection and inspection. Use proper PPE like Hard hat, full body harness, safety goggle & hand gloves. All personnel shall have undergone “Work at Height “Training program’’ before accessing platform. Proper "PPE" (Double lanyard full body harness). Use adequate work platform. Do not use scaffold if it is red tagged Secure loose materials and tools while working at height. Ensure Hearing protection is provided
Check to ensure no sharp edges within the conduit joints for – APPROVALS AND/ skill SIGNATURES Hand Injuries SECTION V surfaced conduit by foreman worker / sub-contractor Slip/trip/fall MaintainPREPARED good housekeeping BY
Housekeeping
Name
All activities
Islah Yusof
Lightning
Company
Position
Lightning arrestor must be installed
Bina PuriSdn.Bhd HSEtoManager Ensure employees know Evac process shelter
2
2
Low
16
1
High
Ensure availability of lightning detector
Farid Azali
Bina PuriSdn.Bhd HSEand Supervisor In case of lightning, get into a vehicle sit still
Saddam Tamimi
Bina Puri Sdn.Bhd
Avoid open space and trees
QA/QC Engineer
APPROVED BY Ravi Narayanan
OUIJV
HSSE Representative
V.V.N Raju
OUIJV
Construction Manager
Greg J. Francis
OUIJV
Area HSSE Manager
HIGH AND VERY HIGH RESIDUAL RISK ITEMS REVIEWED/APPROVED BY Note: All High and Very High residual risk ratings require review and approval by the Site/Construction Manager before starting work.
REVIEWED BY CREW
Note:
Insert additional rows or print additional sheets as necessary to accommodate all job steps.
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