JIG AND FIXTURE DESIGN MANUL Eric K Henriksen

 

NKXRQVA ATKLI @ C I Q C E

Arko O. Hairk Hairkosai osai @. Td. Naeemw mn tha CT@A Dmrraspmibkil @a`far mn tha Bciksh Cdcba`y mn Radhikdce Tdkaidas

KIBQTRVKCE WVATT KID.

6

@cbksmi Cvaiua Iaw [mro 3773>

 

Dm i t a i t s Ekfrcry mn Dmilrass Dctcemlkil Dctcemlkil ki Wufekdctkmi Bctc

Rha Qsa mn @atrkd Qikts

vk vkk

Wrancda Hairkosai, Arko Ocre, 3;76Jkl cib nkxtura baskli `ciuce. Kideubas fkfekmlrcphkdce ranaraidas. K Jkls cib nkxturas-Baskli nkxturas-Baskli cib dmistrudtkmiHcibfmmos, `ciuces, atd. K. Rktea. RJ 338 >63.; ;6 KTFI 7-843 3-37;8-8



J k l cib N k r a Baskli @ciuce Dmpyrklht 8 ;8

Dhkp Wrmfea`s

86

Daitrcekzars

8<

Dec`pkil Aea`aits

371

Aqucekzars

34>

Tuppmrtkil Aea`aits

32<

Duttar Lukbas

31 3

Brkee Fushkils

312

Baskli mn Nkxtura Fmbkas

3 1.< 1.8

Turncd a nkiksh (rmulhias s) Turncd a dmctkils. kn ciy Mthar spadkce dm`pmiaits, imt ekstab cfmva

whkea Rcfea 6-1 lkvas c sk`kecr Ekst mn tha kibkvkbuce Ki tha prapeciikil phcsa, tha baskliar cddu`uectas cib-utkekza s cee cvckecfea cvckecfea kinmr`ctkmi cs ncr cs kt dmi-

kta`s dmidarikil tha nkxtura ktsaen. Tudh eksts eksts `cy cppacr trkvkce, hmwavar axparkaida shmws thct thay

daris th a baskli csskli`ait. N mur cracs mn kkinmr`cinmr`c-

cra usanue cssksts tm th a baskliar baskliar s `a`mry cib haep

t k m i `u st f a t co ai k i t m cddm u i t ? t h a p crt `ct ark ce

tm cvmkb hks mvaremmokil ciy skliknkdcit skliknkdcit pmkit .

Rcf e a 6 K

3.

,

3.3 3.6

Dcstkil Tkta `at ce prmb prmbudt udt

3.4 3.2 3.1 3.> 3.< 3.8

Nmrlkil \aeb`ait Ttc`pkil Vmeeab mr brcwi prmbudt (pecta, fcr, tufa. atd.) Axtrubab prmbudt Mthar `ctarkce decss

6 @crarkce Rypa

4

2.2

4.3 4.6 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.>

@cdhkicfkkkty Hcrbiass Ttrailth @mbueus mn aecstk dkty Budtkekty Frktteaiai

2.1 2.>

4.<

\aklht

4.8 4.; 4.37 4.3 3

spadknkd lrcvkty (baiskty) tmtce waklht waklht bkstrkfutkmi Emdctkmi mn daitar mn lrcvkty nmr uisy`` trkdc e mr mtharwksa krraluecr shcpas @cliatkd @cliatkd prmpartkas Aeadtrkd raskstkvkty Tpadknkd hact Rhar`ce dmibudtkvkty

2. Wcrr Dmieklurcrkmi, Thcpa, cib Tkza

2.<

:

2.8 2.; 2.37

Tpharkdce Femdo mn tha nmeemwk il shcpas: radtciluecr skbas, skbas, squcra dm`a rs pcrceeaeapkpab (soaw) trcpazmkbce (ki thraa bk`aiskmis) nuee pyrc`kb truidctab pyrc`kb wikdce Hm HmQm Qmw w fmby,fmx. mr witckiar. mn tha pravkmusey pravkmusey ekstab shcpas thkdo wceeab thki wceeab thki wcees wkth wkth hacvkar pcrts (femdos, eu`ps) Fcsapecta wkth uprklhts Frcdoat Rufa dkrduecr pmeylmice thkdo wcee wceeab ab thki wceeab

2.33

,

wkth addaitrkd dcvkty Krraluecr shcpas (imt ekstab cfmva). cib dm`fkiab shcpas

1. Tpadkce Dm`pmiaits mn pcrt Dmieklurctkmi 1.3

Tmekb fmby mn tha nmeemwkil shcpas: Dyekibrkdce Wrks`ctkd (fcr shcpab) dkrduecr drmss sadtkmi pmeylmice drm i sadtkmi strudturce drmss sadtkmi (cilea, taa, atd.) shmrt cib rklkb emil cib neaxkfe a

Nect dkrduecr squcra radtciluekr trkciluecr trcpazmkbce p7e[l`ce mthar shcpa

@atceekd, narrmus @atceekd. iminarrm us Imi`atceekd, syithatkd Imi`atceekd. icturce

@crarkce Wrmpartkas

2.3 2.6 2.4

K. @cdhkiki l

Wcrt Basdrkptkmi Batckes nmr Wrapeciikil mn Nkxtura Baskli

@crarkiEDhss @crarkiE Dhss

6.3 6.6 6.4 6.2

R cf e a 6-6. Decssknk Decssknkdctkmi dctkmi mn Mparc tkmis nmr Wrapeciikil mn Nkxt ura Baskli

Kibkvkbucedm`pmiaits: hmeas spekias fms fmssas sas em dc ek b dcvktk dcvktkas as femdos uibarduts rk s

semts sdraw thracbs 1.6 1.4 1.2

spadkce surncda cib pmkit raqukra`aits

Iu`far mnw `pmi ait s eutab cfmva Bk`aiskmis Emdctkmi s

6.

3.3 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.> 3.< 3.8 3.; 3.37 3.3

Fmra Frmcdh Brkee @kee Wecia Vac` Vmut Thcpa Temt Rcp Rhracb

3.36 3.34 3.32 3.31 3.3> 3.3< 3.38 3.3; 3.67 3.63 3.66

Ruri Lrkib Hmia Ecp Wmeksh Frush AD@ (aead trm-dha `kdce ) AB@ (aead trkdce bksdhc rla) (Kha` `kee @ciuce mparctkmis Mthar

6.6 6.4 6.2 6.1

6.>

Ttktdh

6.8 6.; 6-37

Ttcfea Wrass-nkt Thrkio-nkt,

3.3 3 6.3 6 6.34 6.32 6.31

Twcla-nkt @clianmr`-nkt Ttcoa Rcf-faib Cssa`fea wkth c sace M-rkil lcsoat

6.3>

Mthar

nemw-sacear

4

Kispadrkil lcp.il, lcp.il, `amcrrkil 4.3 ekiac r bk`aiskmis 4.6 Ciluecr raectk mis 4.4 Dmidait rkdkty 4.2 Wecicrk ty 4.1 Turncda qucekty (rmulhia ss) 4.> Mthar kispadt kmis prassura tastkil nmr eacocla cib ruptura

2. Nkxturas nmr mr har imi-durrkil mparcrkmi mparcrkmiss

ssa`fekil 6.3

6.<

Fmib wkth cbhaskvas bknnuskmi fmib Fecza Tmebar \aeb \kth dmivait kmice ncsta iars fmet sdraw spadkce typas mn ncstaiars Vkvat

2.3 2.6 2.4

Hact-tractkil Dmmekil cntar nmr`kil mn pecstkd pcrts Turncda dmctkils pectkil pckitkil (`csos)

2.2

Nmuibry mparctkmis

1. Iu`far cspadrs mn mpar crwis 1.3 1.6 1.4

Tkilea mparct kmis Mparctkmis ki prasdrkfab saquaida Mparctkmis tm fa parnmr`ab sk`uetciamusey

axpecictmry, kn cib whai c i mparctkmis peci ks cvckecvcke-

Feuaprkits cib Tpadknkdctkmis

cfea, fut ks cesm usanue ki dcs dcsas as whara tha baskli baskliar ar

Ci axc`kictkmi mn feuaprkits cib spadknkdctkmis

`ust b m hks mwi mparctkmis p peciiki eciikil. l.

Cs tha spa-

nmr tha pcrt ki tha eklht mn Rcfea 6-3 wkee brcw tha

dknkd mparctkmi, mr mparctkmis, hcva faai kbaitknkab.

baskliar baskli ar s cttait kmi tm tha `c tarkce, skza skza,, cib waklht

tha basklia baskliarr wkee hcva c pkdtura mn tha `adhcikds mn

mn tha pcrt, cib ciy uiusuce dmibktkmis.

Nrm` tha

tha mparctkmi, kideubkil tha bkstrkfutkmi, bkradtkmi,

`ctarkce prmpartkas ha dci saeadt tha lrcba mn tmme

cib cpprmxk`cta ` cliktuba mn duttkil nmrdas? th thakr akr

`ctarkce tm fa usab ci b nmr` c nkrst mpkikmi mi tha

dhcrcdtar wkth raspadt t m ciy taibaidy nmr laiarclaiarc-

skza cib typa mn nkxtura raqukrab.

tkmi mn shmdo. vkfrctkmi, cib dhctt ar? cib sm`a kb kbac ac

Rcfea 6-6 ks saen-

 

 

WVAEK@KICV[ CICE[TKT CIB CIB NKXRQVA WECIIKIL Rcfea

Decssknkdctkm knkdctkmi i mn Rypa 6-4. Decss

m

Dh

@c d hkia hkia s c ib Mtha r Aqukp`a it nmr

Wraptciikil m Nkxtur a Baskli

Dh

WVAEK@KICV[ WVAEK@KICV [ CICE[TKT CICE[TKT CIB NKX RQVA WECIIKIL

cfmut tha duttar ekna cib duttar dmst tm fa axpadtab. Rcfea 6-4 frkils tha baskliar demsar tm `ciy batckes. C tcfea mn thks okib

K. @crarhe Va`mvce@cdhkia Rwe s 3.3

3.6

3.4

3.2

31

3.>

3.<

3.8

3.; 3.37

3.33

@keekil `cdhkia pecki uikvarsce vartkdce, atd. rkk prass saisktkva pmwar naab `uetkpe a spkibea, atd. Fmrkil `cdhkia vartkdce jkl fmrar hmrkzmitce, atd. Ectha ailkia ectha ncda pecta ectha dmpykil ectha turrat ectha vartkdce fmrkil `kee, atd. Ekiacr `mtkmi `cdhkia tmme peciar shcpar semttkil `cdhkia frmcdhkil `cdhkia, atd. Lacr duttkil `cdhkia lacr hmffkil `cdhkia lacr shcpar lacr lrkibar, atd. Lrkibar uikvarsce 'surncda, atd. Cfrcskva `cdhkia tmme cfrcskva faet cfrcskva cfrcskva bksd, atd. Hmikil `cdhkia I/D `cdhkia tmme `keekil `cdhkia brkee prass ectha tufa faibar, atd. Imishkp duttkil `cdhkia `cdhkia dha` `kee AD@

AB@, atd. 3.36 Bmekshar wkra frush naet mr demth whaae, atd. -3

Aqukp`ait nmr @ciuce 6.3

mro Mparctkmis

Hact-tr actkil aqukp`ait nuricda hklh-nraquaidydurrait, atd.

6.6

Wecstkd nmr`kil aqukp`ait

6.4

Turncda tract`ait aqukp`ait typas scib fecstkil aqukp`ait shmt paaikil aqukp`ait, atd. Turncda dmctkil aqukp`ait pectkil tcios

6.2

pckitki l fmmths brykil cib fcokil mvais, atd. 6.1

Nmuibry aqukp`ai t scib prapcrct kmi aqukp`ait `mebkil `cdhkias dmra `cokil `cdhkias `meb cib dcrabryki l cib fcokil mvais mvais

Fmibkil Fmibkil aqukp`ait fmibkil prass cutmdecva, atd.

4.6

\aebar raskstcida crd waebar aeadtrmi fac` ecsar, atd. Vkvatar pabastce, atd. Ttcpekil `cdhkia Ttktdhkil `cdhkia Tmebark il cib frczkil aqukp`ai t kibudtkmi nuricda, atd. Cutm`ctk d cssa`fey `cdhkias Mthar aqukp`ait nmr jmkikil mparctkmis

4.4 4.2 4.1 4.>

4.< 4.8

skbarab, ic`aey, tha mparctmr , cib tha hu`ci ek`k ek`ktctctkmis k`pmsab, cs Tktab ki Rcfea 6 2. Rcfea

2.6

Mptkdce dm`pcrctmr dmeek`ctmr ecsar mparctkmice stcla crac, atd.

3.3

3.6 .

6

3.4

Rm csskst ki

pkipmkitkil tha kibkvkbuce sufjadts wkthki tha whmea cib sm`atk`as qukta dm`pekdctab nkxtura strudtura, Rcfea 6-1 hcs faai prapcrab, wkth c ekst mn tha fcskd

baskli dmiskbarctkmis ki tha nkxtura. Cs tha rasuet mn thks bavaemp`ait prmdass tha praek`kicry nkxtu ra baskli a`arlas? praek`kicry fadcusa kt hcs imt yat pcs pcssab sab th a nkice tast, tha admim` kd avceuctkmi.

62. @cikpuectkmi cib Mparctmr Drktarkc 6.6

Ekntkil, `mvkil, cib emwark il nkxtur a waklht hmkstkil aqukp`ai t k ib uiemcbki l mn pcrt kitm cib mut mn n ` r Dec`pkil mn pcrt

Tcnaty mn wmro 6.3 6.3 Emdctk Emdctkil il pcrt dmrradtey ki nkxtura (nmme-prmmn (nmme-prmmn

4

Cbjust`ait mn duttar

Mparctmr dmi$barctkmis 4.3 4.6

Nctklua Mparctkm ice scnaty (cddkbait-prmmn dmidapt)

2. @ksdaeeciamus

dmidapt)

2.3

Tuppey cib raturi mn duttkil neukb

2.6

Dhkp deacikil cib bkspmsce

Rc fea 6-1. Laiarc Laiarcee Dmiskbarctkmis ki Nkxtu ra Baskli

K. Emcbkil cib uiemcbkil mn pcrt

.

3.3 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.> 3.<

6

4

@ciuce ekntki l mr hmkstki l Emwarkil Emwark il mr sekbkil pcrt kitm pmsktkmi Qiemcbkil tm nemmr Qsa Qsa mn `clczkias, dmivaymr s, cib dhutas nmr radakvkil cib raturi kil pcrt Tpaab mn `mtkmis csa mn `mtkmis Tcnaty ki `cikpuect kmis

Emdctkil pcrts kinkxeura nmr raiby cddass cddass mn durrkil tmmes 6.3 6.6 6.4 6.2

Kispadtk mi nmdturas wkth kibkdctk il kist ``ait s `adhcikdce (bkce kibkdctmrs) ckr lclas hybrcue kd prassura lclas aeadtrkd `atars aeadtrmikd pkdoups, atd.

wkthki tha bavaempkil nkxtura dmidapt.

Tpaabdmiskbarctkmis.

K

2. Kispadtkmi Aqukp`ait 2.3

ki dmijuidtkmi

tkmi mn kin mr`ctkmi nrm` smurdas mutskba mn tha nkxnkxtura ktsaen. Mi a `mra cspadt shmueb dartckiey fa dmi-

Jmkikil Aqukp`ait 4.3

tm fa us a b

cib thks shmueb assaitkceey dmideuba tha cddu`uec-

dcstkil `cdhkias. atd. 4

ks

wkth eksts mn tha pecit's mw i `cdhkia tmmes wkth tcfeas mn thakr bk`aiskmice dcpcd ktkas (tcfea skza, cddassmrkas, hmrsapmwar, spaab cib naab rcila, atd.)

Acdh fkt mn kinmr`ctkmi wkthki thks cddu`uectkmi hc s s m`a fa c rkil rkil mia wc y mr c imtha r m i s m`a pmkit

Dmidaitr kd tm ci cxks ^artkdce cib hmrkzmit ce nrm` astcfekshab surncdas ^artkdce ^artkd ce cib hmrkzmitce nrm` bksdrata pmkits Mthar

Dec`pkil mn pcrt 4.3 4.6 4.4 4.2

Tpaab Tua mn dec`pki dec`pkil l nmrdas Bkradtkmi mn dec`pkil nmrdas Emdctkmi mn dec`pkil nmrdas

@ciuce mr pmwar cdtuctkmi mn dec`pkil

4.1 .

aea`aits

2. Tupp mrt mn pcrr 2.3 Clckist ,-ec`pkil prassura 2.6 Clckist tmme nmrdas 2.4 Ttcfkekty mn pcrt cib cvmkbcida mn aecstkd banmr`ctkmi 1

Wmsktkmikil duttkil tmme rahkva tm emcbab nureura 1.3 1.6 1.4

>

Vmtctkil ( kibaxkil ) Tekbkil Rbtkil

Dmmecit suppey cib raturi

< Dh kp kp s