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Bab 1: Pengenalan kepada Ekonomi Lathan Sumatf 1 (A) Soalan Objektf  1D 2C 3B 4C 5B

6D 7D 8A 9C 10 D

(B) Soalan Esei 1.(a)(i) !"a# $i%i fak#o% b&%&' iala' !en&!ban* #ena*a #ena*a !an&+ia an* "%o,&ktf ,a%i +e*i -ikal a#a& !en#al ,ala! "%o+e+ "en*el&a%an #e%ba'a*i ke"a,a b&%&' !a'i% ,an b&%&' k&%an* !a'i% !e!"&nai !e!"&nai !obilit *eo*%a- an* tn**i !e!"&nai tn*ka# ke!a'i%an/ ke$eka"an ,an "%o,&ktit an* be%bea 

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(ii) enele+aian !a+ala' ekono!i ole' i+i %&!a'  Seba*ai $on#o'/ n$ik a!al !e!"&nai an* +ebanak 300. Belia& in*in !e!beli +eb&a' ba+ikal an* be%'a%*a 270 a#a& +eb&a' ja! #an*an an* be%'a%*a 230.  n$ik a!al !en*'a,a"i !a+ala' kek&%an*an/ kek&%an*an/ iai#& kek&%an*an kek&%an*an +&!be% "en,a"a#an ,an t,ak ,a"a# !e!en&'i ke,&a,&a ke'en,akna +e$a%a +e%en#ak  n$ik a!al #e%"ak+a !e!b&a# "ili'an an#a%a ,&a ke'en,ak/ iai#& !e!ili' ba%an* an* akan !e!ak+i!&!kan ke"&a+an. 2.(a)  Sa%ika Sa%ika## ilo S,n. B',. in*in !en*e!ban !en*e!ban*kan *kan o"e%a+i o"e%a+i "e%nia*aa "e%nia*aann nna a +a!a a,a !elal&i !elal&i "e!binaan +eb&a' kilan* "e!b&a#an ba%& ,i lan* an* !enelan ko+ +ebanak 3 j&#a a#a&"&n !e!b&ka $aan*an ba%& ,i ne*a%a ie#na! an* !eliba#kan ko+ +ebanak 5 j&#a. a!&n/ Sa%ika# ilo S,n. B',. 'ana !e!"&nai !e!"&nai !o,al +ebanak 6 j&#a.  Sa%ika Sa%ika## ilo S,n. B', !en*'a,a"i !en*'a,a"i !a+ala' kek&%an*a kek&%an*an n fak#o% fak#o% "en*el&a% "en*el&a%an/ an/ iai#& !o,al +ebanak 6 j&#a an* ,i!iliki t,ak !en$&k&"i &n#&k ke,&a,&a $a,an*an.  Sa%i Sa%ika ka## ilo ilo S,n. S,n. B', #e%"ak #e%"ak+a +a !e!b&a !e!b&a## "ili'a "ili'an n be%,a+ be%,a+a%k a%kan an "%oje "%ojek k "elab "elab&% &%an an an* an* !e!ak+i!&!kan !e!ak+i!&!kan ke&n#&n*an/ iai#& "e!b&kaan $aan*an ,i ne*a%a ne*a%a ie#na!.  o+ le"a+ an* ,i'a,a"i ole' Sa%ika# ilo S,n. B',. iala' +e*ala ke&n#&n*an an* !&n*kin ,i"e%ole' ,a%i"a,a "%ojek "elab&%an ke,&a #e%baik an* #e%"ak+a ,ile"a+kan/ iai#& ke&n#&n*an ke&n#&n*an an* !&n*kin ,i#e%i!a ,a%i"a,a "e!binaan kilan* "e!b&a#an ba%&. (b)(i) el&k ke!&n*kinan "en*el&a%an () iala' kel&k an* !en&nj&kkan 'a, !ak+i!&! tn*ka# "en*el&a%an ba%an* a#a& "e%k'i,!a#an an* ,a"a# ,i$a"ai ole' +e+eb&a' !a+a%aka# a#a& ne*a%a "a,a "en**&naan +&!be% ekono!i an* o"t!&! ,an "a,a tn*ka# #eknolo*i #e%#en#&.

(ii) An,aian &n#&k anali+i+ kel&k ke!&n*kinan "en*el&a%an "en*el&a%an  kono!i #ela' !en$a"ai *&na #ena*a "en&'

 kono!i 'ana !en*el&a%kan ,&a jeni+ ba%an*  S&!be% ekono!i an* ,i!iliki a,ala' #e%'a, ,an #e#a"  :in*ka# #eknolo*i a,ala' #e#a" 3.(a) enele+aian !a+ala' ekono!i ole' ke%ajaan ke%ajaan Masalah kekurangan e%ajaan !en*'a,a"i kek&%an*an 'a+il ne*a%a ke%ana j&!la' 'a+il an* ,i!iliki +ebanak 3 j&#a t,ak $&k&" &n#&k !e!en&'i ke,&a,&a "%ojek "e!binaan an* !e!e%l&kan 4 j&#a jika ,ijalankan +e$a%a +e%en#ak. 

Masalah pilihan e%a e%ajaa jaan n #e%"a #e%"ak+ k+a a !e!ili !e!ili' ' "%oje "%ojek k "e!ban "e!ban*&n *&nan an an* an* !e!ak+ !e!ak+i!& i!&!k !kan an kebaj kebajik ikan an !a+a%aka#.

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Masalah kos lepas o+ le"a+ an* ,i'a,a"i ole' ke%ajaan iala' +e*ala kebajikan !a+a%aka# an* !&n*kin ,i"e%ole' ,a%i"a,a "%ojek "e!ban*&nan ke,&a #e%baik an* #e%"ak+a ,ile"a+kan akiba# !e!ili' "%ojek "e!ban*&nan an* #e%baik/ iai#& +a!a a,a !ele"a+kan "%ojek "e!binaan +ekola' !enen*a' ba'a%& a#a& "%ojek "e!binaan jalan %aa ba'a%&.

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(b) elebi'an ekono!i ;+la! be%ban,in* +i+#e! ekono!i "a+a%an beba+  "e%+ain*an an* +i'a# ,ala! ekono!i ;+la! !e!a+tkan ta,a "e!bai%an +&!be% !anakala "e%+ain* "e%+ain*an an an* an* beba+ ,ala! +i+#e! +i+#e! ekono!i ekono!i "a+a%an "a+a%an beba+ !en*akiba#k !en*akiba#kan an "e!bai% "e!bai%an an +&!be%.  !otf ekono!i ;+la! iala' !enja*a kebajikan !a+a%aka# ,an !e!a+tkan ke&n#&n*an an* be%"a#&#an be%"a#&#an !anakala !anakala +i+#e! +i+#e! ekono!i ekono!i "a+a%an "a+a%an beba+ !e!entn !e!entn*kan *kan ke&n#&n ke&n#&n*an *an +e!a#a +e!a#a !a#a.  in,ii,& beba+ !e!ili' ba%an*an ,an "eke%jaan an* 'alal ,ala! ekono!i ;+la! !anakala +i+#e +i+#e! ! ekono ekono!i !i "a+a% "a+a%an an beba+ beba+ !e!be !e!be%i %i "ili'a "ili'an n an* an* beba+ beba+ #an"a #an"a kaal kaalan an an* an* akan akan !e!baa ke!&,a%a#an ke!&,a%a#an ,an !a+ala' +o+ial. 4.(a) :&j&an ke%ajaan $a!"&% #an*an ,ala! ekono!i ene,iakan ene,iakan ba%an* aa! an* t,ak ,i+e,iakan ole' "i'ak +a+#a. en*a*i' +e!&la "en,a"a#an ,an kekaaan ,ala! !a+a%aka# +e%#a !e%a"a#kan j&%an* "en,a"a#an an#a%a an#a%a *olon*an kaa kaa ,en*an *olon*an !i+kin !elal&i +i+#e! $&kai enj enja! a!in in ke+#a e+#abi bila lan n ekon ekono! o!ii ,en* ,en*an an !en* !en*a aal al ka,a ka,a%% in