Iso 7507 1 en
August 17, 2022 | Author: Anonymous | Category: N/A
Short Description
Download Iso 7507 1 en...
Description
Wacs prjvcjw cs ghwodh`gjg brhn www.scs.sj. Iuy taj jotcrj st`og`rg vc` attps;//www.scs.sj/stg-357=:0
COWJYO@WCHO@D ]W@OG@YG
C]H 6:56-0 ]jmhog jgctcho 955=-09-0:
Ujtrhdjun `og dcqucg pjtrhdjun prhgumts ‗ M`dcir`tcho hb vjrtcm`d mydcogrcm`d t`ols ‗ U`rt 0; ]tr`ppcof njtahg Uãtrhdj jt prhgucts pãtrhdcjrs dcqucgjs ‗ K`ufj`fj gjs rãsjrvhcrs mydcogrcqujs vjrtcm`ux ‗ U`rtcj 0; Nãtahgj p`r mjcotur`fj
Yjbjrjomj ounijr C]H 6:56-0;955=(J)
© C]H 955=
Wacs prjvcjw cs ghwodh`gjg brhn www.scs.sj. Iuy taj jotcrj st`og`rg vc` attps;//www.scs.sj/stg-357=:0
C]H 6:56-0;955=(J) 6:56-0;955=(J)
UGB gcsmd`cnjr Wacs UGB bcdj n`y mhot`co jnijggjg typjb`mjs. Co `mmhrg`omj wcta @ghij's dcmjoscof phdcmy, tacs bcdj n`y ij prcotjg hr vcjwjg iut sa`dd oht ij jgctjg uodjss taj typjb`mjs wacma `rj jnijggjg `rj dcmjosjg th `og cost`ddjg ho taj mhnputjr pjrbhrncof taj jgctcof. Co ghwodh`gcof tacs bcdj, p`rtcjs `mmjpt tajrjco taj rjsphoscicdcty hb oht cobrcofcof @ghij's dcmjoscof phdcmy. Waj C]H Mjotr`d ]jmrjt`rc`t `mmjpts oh dc`icdcty co tacs `rj`. @ghij cs ` tr`gjn`rl tr`gjn`rl hb @ghij ]y ]ystjns stjns Comhrphr Comhrphr`tjg. `tjg. Gjt`cds hb taj shbtw`rj prhgumts usjg th mrj`tj tacs UGB bcdj m`o ij bhuog co taj Fjojr`d Cobh rjd`tcvj th taj bcdj< taj UGB-mrj`tcho p`r`njtjrs wjrj hptcnczjg bhr prcotcof. Jvjry m`rj a`s ijjo t`ljo th josurj ta`t taj bcdj cs suct`idj bhr usj iy C]H njnijr ihgcjs. Co taj uodcljdy jvjot ta`t ` prhidjn rjd`tcof th ct cs b huog, pdj`sj cobhrn taj Mjotr`d ]jmrjt`rc`t `t taj `ggrjss fcvjo ijdhw.
© C]H 955= @dd rcfats rjsjrvjg. Zodjss htajrwcsj spjmcbcjg, oh p`rt hb t acs puidcm`tcho n`y n `y ij rjprhgumjg hr utcdczjg co `oy bhrn hr iy `oy nj`os, jdjmtrhocm hr njma`ocm`d, comdugcof pahthmhpycof `og ncmrhbcdn, wctahut pjrncsscho co wrctcof brhn jctajr C]H `t taj `ggrjss ijdhw hr C]H's njnijr ihgy co taj mhuotry hb taj rjqujstjr. C]H mhpyrcfat hbbcmj M`sj phst`dj :2 MA-0900 Fjojv` 95 Wjd. + 70 99 673 50 00 B`x + 70 99 673 5 53 3 76 •
J-n`cd mhpyrcfatEcsh.hrf Vji www.csh.hrf Uuidcsajg co ]wctzjrd`og
cc
© C]H 955= ‗ @dd rcfats rjsjrvjg
Wacs prjvcjw cs ghwodh`gjg brhn www.scs.sj. Iuy taj jotcrj st`og`rg vc` attps;//www.scs.sj/stg-357=:0
C]H 6:56-0;955=(J) 6:56-0;955=(J)
Mhotjots
U`fj
Bhrjwhrg ................................................................................. ......................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................... ... cv Cotrhgumtcho ........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................ v 0
]mhpj...................................................................................................................................................... ]mhpj...................................................................................................................................................... 0
9
Ohrn`tcvj rjbjrjomjs ...................................................................... ........................................................................................................................... ..................................................... 0
=
Wjrns `og gjbcoctchos gjbcoctchos........................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................... ................... 9
7
Urjm`utchos...................................................................................................... Urjm`utchos ............................................................................................................................................ ...................................... :
:
Jqucpnjot................................................................................................ Jqucpnjot .............................................................................................................................................. .............................................. 2
2
Fjojr`d rjqucrjnjots ........................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................... 6
6
Mcrmunbjrjomj nj`surjnjots............................................................................................................. 6
1
Htajr nj`surjnjots ho t`ol sajdd pd`tjs........................................................................................ 05
3
Gj`gwhhg ..................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................................ ....................................... 05
05 00
W`ol ihtthns....................................................................................................................................... ihtthns....................................................................................................................................... 00 Nj`surjnjot hb tcdt ........................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................. ..................... 00
09
Bdh`tcof-rhhb t`ols.............................................................................................................................. 00
0=
Yjm`dcir`tcho ............................................................................. ....................................................................................................................................... .......................................................... 09
07
Mhnput`tcho hb t`ol m`p`mcty t`idjs ‗ Fjojr`d rudjs ................................................................... 09
0:
Bhrn hb t`ol m`p`mcty t`idjs ............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................. 0=
02
Mhnput`tcho hb hpjo m`p`mcty .......................................................................................................... 0=
06
Mhostrumtcho hb bco`d t`idjs................................................................................................................ 06
@oojx @ (ohrn`tcvj) @ (ohrn`tcvj) ]pjmcbcm`tcho bhr jqucpnjot usjg co str`ppcof ........................................................ 9= @oojx I (cobhrn`tcvj) I (cobhrn`tcvj) Yjmhnnjog`tchos bhr nhocthrcof, majmlcof `og vjrcbcm`tcho hb t`ol m`dcir`tcho `og m`p`mcty t`idj............................................................................................................ 92
@oojx M (cobhrn`tcvj) M (cobhrn`tcvj) W`ol m`dcir`tcho g`t` `og m`dmud`tcho sajjt............................................................ =9 @oojx G (cobhrn`tcvj) G (cobhrn`tcvj) W`ol m`dcir`tcho uomjrt`cotcjs .................................................................................. =2 @oojx J (cobhrn`tcvj) J (cobhrn`tcvj) W`ol sajdd tjnpjr`turj gjtjrnco`tcho ..................................................................... 76 @oojx B (ohrn`tcvj) B (ohrn`tcvj) F`ufj t`pj tjnpjr`turj mhrrjmtcho ........................................................................... 71 @oojx F (cobhrn`tcvj) F (cobhrn`tcvj) Jxp`oscho guj th dcqucg aj`g ................................................................................... :5 @oojx A (ohrn`tcvj) A (ohrn`tcvj) Jxp`oscho guj th tjnpjr`turj ................................................................................... :1 @oojx C (ohrn`tcvj) C (ohrn`tcvj) Mjrtcbcm`tj hb m`dcir`tcho................................................................................................ 20 Icidchfr`pay ..................................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................... 29
© C]H 955= ‗ @dd rcfats rjsjrvjg rjsjrvjg
ccc
Wacs prjvcjw cs ghwodh`gjg brhn www.scs.sj. Iuy taj jotcrj st`og`rg vc` attps;//www.scs.sj/stg-357=:0
C]H 6:56-0;955=(J) 6:56-0;955=(J)
Bhrjwhrg C]H (taj Cotjro`tcho`d Hrf`ocz`tcho bhr ]t`og`rgcz`tcho) cs ` whrdgwcgj bjgjr`tcho hb o`tcho`d st`og`rgs ihgcjs (C]H njnijr ihgcjs).J`ma Waj njnijr whrl hb prjp`rcof Cotjro`tcho`d ]t`og`rgs cs ohrn`ddy m`rrcjg hut tarhufa C]H tjmaocm`d mhnncttjjs. ihgy cotjrjstjg co ` suikjmt bhr wacma ` tjmaocm`d mhnncttjj a`s ijjo jst`idcsajg a`s taj rcfat th ij rjprjsjotjg ho ta`t mhnncttjj. Cotjro`tcho`d hrf`ocz`tchos, fhvjronjot`d `og oho-fhvjronjot`d, co dc`csho wcta C]H, `dsh t`lj p`rt co taj whrl. C]H mhdd`ihr`tjs mdhsjdy wcta taj Cotjro`tcho`d Jdjmtrhtjmaocm`d Mhnncsscho (CJM) ho `dd n`ttjrs hb jdjmtrhtjmaocm`d st`og`rgcz`tcho. Cotjro`tcho`d ]t`og`rgs `rj gr`btjg co `mmhrg`omj wcta taj rudjs fcvjo co taj C]H/CJM Gcrjmtcvjs, U`rt 9. Waj n`co t`sl hb tjmaocm`d mhnncttjjs cs th prjp`rj Cotjro`tcho`d ]t`og`rgs. Gr`bt Cotjro`tcho`d ]t`og`rgs `ghptjg iy taj tjmaocm`d mhnncttjjs `rj mcrmud`tjg th taj njnijr ihgcjs bhr vhtcof. Uuidcm`tcho `s `o Cotjro`tcho`d ]t`og`rg rjqucrjs `pprhv`d iy `t dj`st 6: % hb taj njnijr ihgcjs m`stcof ` vhtj. @ttjotcho cs gr`wo th taj ta j phsscicdcty ta`t shnj hb taj jdjnjots hb tacs ghmunjot ghmun jot n n`y `y ij taj suikjmt hb p`tjot rcfats. C]H sa`dd oht ij ajdg rjsphoscidj bhr cgjotcbycof `oy hr `dd suma p`tjot rcfats. Cotjro`tcho`d ]t`og`rg C]H 6:56-0 w`s prjp`rjg iy Wjmaocm`d Mhnncttjj C]H/WM 91, Ujtrhdjun prhgumts `og duircm`ots,, ]uimhnncttjj ]M =, ]t`tcm pjtrhdjun nj`surjnjot . duircm`ots Wacs sjmhog jgctcho m`omjds `og rjpd`mjs taj bcrst jgctcho (C]H 6:56-0;033=). Ct `dsh m`omjds `og rjpd`mjs C]H 6:56-2;0336, taj suikjmt hb wacma cs ohw comdugjg co tacs p`rt hb C]H 6:56. C]H 6:56 mhoscsts hb taj bhddhwcof p`rts, uogjr taj fjojr`d tctdj Ujtrhdjun `og dcqucg pjtrhdjun prhgumts ‗ M`dcir`tcho hb vjrtcm`d mydcogrcm`d t`ols; t`ols;
U`rt 0; ]tr`ppcof njtahg
U`rt 9; Hptcm`d-rjbjrjomj-dcoj njtahg
U`rt =; Hptcm`d-trc`ofud`tcho njtahg
U`rt 7; Cotjro`d jdjmtrh-hptcm`d gcst`omj-r`ofcof njtahg
U`rt :; Jxtjro`d jdjmtrh-hptcm`d gcst`omj-r`ofcof njtahg
U`rt 2; Yjmhnnjog`tchos bhr nhocthrcof, majmlcof `og vjrcbcm`tcho hb t`ol m`dcir`tcho `og m`p`mcty t`idj
cv
© C]H 955= ‗ @dd rcfats rjsjrvjg
Wacs prjvcjw cs ghwodh`gjg brhn www.scs.sj. Iuy taj jotcrj st`og`rg vc` attps;//www.scs.sj/stg-357=:0
C]H 6:56-0;955=(J) 6:56-0;955=(J)
Cotrhgumtcho Wacs p`rt hb C]H 6:56 bhrns p`rt hb ` sjrcjs ho t`ol m`dcir`tcho comdugcof taj bhddhwcof; C]H 6:56-9;033=, Ujtrhdjun `og dcqucg pjtrhdjun pjtr hdjun prhgumts pr hgumts ‗ M`dcir`tcho hb vjrtcm`d mydcogrcm`d tt`ols `ols ‗ U`rt 9; Hptcm`d-rjbjrjomj-dcoj njtahg C]H 6:56-=;033=, Ujtrhdjun `og dcqucg pjtrhdjun pjtr hdjun prhgumts pr hgumts ‗ M`dcir`tcho hb vjrtcm`d mydcogrcm`d tt`ols `ols ‗ U`rt =; Hptcm`d-trc`ofud`tcho njtahg C]H 6:56-7;033:, Ujtrhdjun `og dcqucg pjtrhdjun pjtr hdjun prhgumts pr hgumts ‗ M`dcir`tcho hb vjrtcm`d mydcogrcm`d tt`ols `ols ‗ U`rt 7; Cotjro`d jdjmtrh-hptcm`d gcst`omj-r`ofcof njtahg C]H 6:56-:;9555, Ujtrhdjun `og dcqucg pjtrhdjun pjtr hdjun prhgumts pr hgumts ‗ M`dcir`tcho hb vjrtcm`d mydcogrcm`d tt`ols `ols ‗ U`rt :; Jxtjro`d jdjmtrh-hptcm`d gcst`omj-r`ofcof njtahg C]H 6:56-2;0336, Yjmhnnjog`tchos 6:56-2;0336, Yjmhnnjog`tchos bhr nhocthrcof, majmlcof `og vjrcbcm`tcho hb t`ol m`dcir`tcho `og m`p`mcty t`idj t`idj C]H 1=00;0313, dcfat aygrhm`riho aygr hm`riho bducgs ‗ M`dcir`tcho hb njnir`oj t`ols `og cogjpjogjot prcsn`tcm t`ols coYjbrcfjr`tjg sacps ‗ Uayscm`d nj`surjnjot C]H 3530-0;0330, Yjbrcfjr`tjg dcfat aygrhm`riho bducgs ‗ M`dcir`tcho hb spajrcm`d t`ols co sacps ‗ U`rt 0; ]tjrjh-pahthfr`nnjtry C]H 3530-9;0339, Yjbrcfjr`tjg dcfat aygrhm`riho bducgs ‗ M`dcir`tcho hb spajrcm`d t`ols co sacps ‗ U`rt 9; Wrc`ofud`tcho nj`surjnjot Waj str`ppcof njtahg bhr taj m`dcir`tcho hb vjrtcm`d mydcogrcm`d t`ols a`s ijjo usjg bhr n`oy yj`rs `og cs ` rjmhfoczjg njtahg hb gjtjrncocof taj m`p`mcty hb sthr`fj t`ols brhn nj`surjnjots hb taj mcrmunbjrjomj hb ` t`ol `t v`rchus ajcfats. Waj str`ppcof njtahg cs `dsh hbtjo usjg th jst`idcsa ` rjbjrjomj mcrmunbjrjomj `t ` sjdjmtjg ajcfat th usj `s ` g`tun co htajr njtahgs hb t`ol m`dcir`tcho.
© C]H 955= ‗ @dd rcfats rjsjrvjg rjsjrvjg
v
Wacs prjvcjw cs ghwodh`gjg brhn www.scs.sj. Iuy taj jotcrj st`og`rg vc` attps;//www.scs.sj/stg-357=:0
Wacs prjvcjw cs ghwodh`gjg brhn www.scs.sj. Iuy taj jotcrj st`og`rg vc` attps;//www.scs.sj/stg-357=:0
COWJYO@WCHO@D COWJYO@WCH O@D ]W@OG@YG
C]H 6:56-0;955=(J)
Ujtrhdjun `og dcqucg pjtrhdjun prhgumts ‗ M`dcir`tcho hb vjrtcm`d mydcogrcm`d t`ols ‗ U`rt 0; ]tr`ppcof njtahg
0
]mhpj
0.0 Wacs p`rt hb C]H 6:56 spjmcbcjs ` njtahg bhr taj m`dcir`tcho hb suist`otc`ddy vjrtcm`d mydcogrcm`d t`ols iy nj`surcof taj t`ol uscof ` str`ppcof t`pj. 0.9 Wacs njtahg cs lohwo `s taj —str`ppcof njtahg„ `og cs suct`idj bhr usj `s ` whrlcof njtahg, ` rjbjrjomj njtahg hr ` rjbjrjj njtahg. OHWJ Bhr 6:56. taj rjbjrjomj njtahg, taj ounijr hb str`ppcofs rjqucrjg wcdd ij spjmcbcjg co taj st`og`rg wacma rjbjrs th tacs p`rt hb C]H
0.= Waj hpjr`tcho hb str`ppcof, taj mhrrjmtchos th ij n`gj `og taj m`dmud`tchos dj`gcof th taj mhnpcd`tcho hb taj t`ol m`p`mcty t`idj `rj gjsmrcijg. 0.7
Wacs njtahg ghjs oht `ppdy th `iohrn`ddy gjbhrnjg, j.f. gjotjg hr oho-mcrmud`r, t`ols.
0.: Wacs njtahg cs suct`idj bhr tcdtjg t`ols wcta ` gjvc`tcho hb up th = % brhn taj vjrtcm`d, prhvcgjg ta`t ` mhrrjmtcho bhr taj nj`surjg tcdt cs `ppdcjg co taj m`dmud`tchos.
9
Ohrn`tcvj rjbjrjomjs
Waj bhddhwcof rjbjrjomjg ghmunjots `rj cogcspjos`idj bhr taj `ppdcm`tcho hb tacs ghmunjot. Bhr g`tjg rjbjrjomjs, hody taj jgctcho mctjg `ppdcjs. Bhr uog`tjg rjbjrjomjs, taj d`tjst jgctcho hb taj rjbjrjomjg ghmunjot (comdugcof `oy `njognjots) `ppdcjs. C]H 30-0;0339, Ujtrhdjun nj`surjnjot t`idjs ‗ U`rt 0; W`idjs i`sjg ho rjbjrjomj tjnpjr`turjs hb 0: µM `og 25 µB C]H =26:;0331, Mrugj pjtrhdjun `og dcqucg pjtrhdjun prhgumts ‗ D`ihr`thry gjtjrnco`tcho hb gjoscty ‗ Aygrhnjtjr njtahg C]H 7923;9550, Ujtrhdjun `og `o g dcqucg pjtrhdjun prhgumts pr hgumts ‗ W`ol m`dcir`tcho iy dcqucg nj`surjnjot ‗ Comrjnjot`d njtahg uscof vhdunjtrcm njtjrs
© C]H 955= ‗ @dd rcfats rjsjrvjg rjsjrvjg
0
Wacs prjvcjw cs ghwodh`gjg brhn www.scs.sj. Iuy taj jotcrj st`og`rg vc` attps;//www.scs.sj/stg-357=:0
C]H 6:56-0;955=(J) 6:56-0;955=(J)
=
Wjrns `og gjbcoctchos
Bhr taj purphsjs hb tacs ghmunjot `og suisjqujot p`rts hb C]H 6:56, taj bhddhwcof tjrns `og gjbcoctchos `ppdy. =.0 `rfunjot cogjpjogjot v`rc`idj hb ` buomtcho OHWJ @ t`idj cs jotjrjg wcta v`duj(s) hb taj cogjpjogjot v`rc`idj(s), taj v`duj(s) jxtr`mtjg brhn taj t`idj ijcof lohwo `s taj gjpjogjot v`duj(s).
=.9 ihtthn m`dcir`tcho prhmjgurj th gjtjrncoj taj qu`otcty hb dcqucg mhot`cojg co ` t`ol ijdhw taj m`dcir`tcho g`tun-phcot =.= m`dcir`tcho prhmjss hb gjtjrncocof taj m`p`mcty hb ` t`ol, hr taj p`rtc`d m`p`mctcjs mhrrjsphogcof th gcbbjrjot djvjds =.7 m`p`mcty tht`d vhdunj hb ` t`ol =.: m`p`mcty t`idj t`ol t`idj t`ol m`p`mcty t`idj t`idj sahwcof taj m`p`mctcjs hb, hr vhdunjs co, ` t`ol mhrrjsphogcof th v`rchus dcqucg djvjds nj`surjg brhn ` st`idj rjbjrjomj phcot =.2 mhursj hoj mcrmunbjrjotc`d rcof hb pd`tjs co ` t`ol =.6 m`dcir`tcho g`tun-phcot phcot usjg `s taj g`tun co taj prjp`r`tcho hb ` m`dcir`tcho t`idj OHWJ
Mhursj ajcfats `og taj jbbjmtcvj djvjds hb gj`gwhhg `rj nj`surjg brhn tacs phcot, th wacma taj ihtthn
m`dcir`tcho cs `dsh rjd`tjg.
=.1 gj`gwhhg `oy t`ol bcttcof ta`t `bbjmts taj m`p`mcty hb taj t`ol OHWJ Gj`gwhhg cs rjbjrrjg th `s —phsctcvj gj`gwhhg„ wajo taj m`p`mcty hb taj bcttcof comrj`sjs taj jbbjmtcvj m`p`mcty hb taj t`ol, hr —ojf`tcvj gj`gwhhg„ wajo taj vhdunj hb taj bcttcof gcspd`mjs dcqucg `og rjgumjs taj jbbjmtcvj m`p`mcty.
=.3 gcp coo`fj gjpta hb ` dcqucg co ` t`ol `ihvj taj gcppcof g`tun-phcot =.05 gcp-a`tma f`ufj-a`tma hpjocof co taj thp hb ` t`ol tarhufa wacma gcppcof `og s`npdcof hpjr`tchos `rj m`rrcjg hut
9
© C]H 955= ‗ @dd rcfats rjsjrvjg
Wacs prjvcjw cs ghwodh`gjg brhn www.scs.sj. Iuy taj jotcrj st`og`rg vc` attps;//www.scs.sj/stg-357=:0
C]H 6:56-0;955=(J) 6:56-0;955=(J)
=.00 gcp-phcot phcot ho taj gcp-pd`tj wacma taj gcp-wjcfat thumajs gurcof f`ufcof `og brhn wacma taj nj`surjnjots hb taj hcd `og w`tjr gjptas `rj t`ljo OHWJ Waj gcp-phcot usu`ddy mhrrjsphogs th taj g`tun-phcot, iut wajo tacs cs oht sh, taj gcbbjrjomj co djvjd ijtwjjo taj g`tun-phcot `og taj gcp-phcot a`s th ij `ddhwjg bhr co taj m`dcir`tcho t`idj.
=.09 gcp-pd`tj strclcof-pd`tj phsctchojg ijdhw taj gcp-a`tma OHWJ
Waj phsctcho hb taj gcp-pd`tj sahudg oht ij `bbjmtjg iy ihtthn hr w`dd nhvjnjots.
=.0= gcp-t`pj fr`gu`tjg stjjd t`pj usjg bhr nj`surcof taj gjpta hb taj hcd hr w`tjr co ` t`ol, jctajr gcrjmtdy iy gcppcof hr cogcrjmtdy iy udd`fj =.07 gcp-wjcfat wjcfat `tt`majg th ` stjjd gcp-t`pj, hb subbcmcjot n`ss th ljjp taj t`pj t`ut `og hb suma sa`pj `s th b`mcdct`tj taj pjojtr`tcho hb `oy sdugfj ta`t ncfat ij prjsjot ho taj gcp-phcot hr taj gcp-pd`tj =.0: bdh`tcof mhvjr smrjjo dcfatwjcfat mhvjr hb jctajr njt`d hr pd`stcms n`tjrc`d gjscfojg th bdh`t ho taj surb`mj hb ` dcqucg co ` t`ol OHWJ
Waj mhvjr rjsts upho taj dcqucg surb`mj `og cs usjg th rjt`rg jv`phr`tcho hb vhd`tcdj prhgumts co ` t`ol.
=.02 bdh`tcof-rhhb t`ol t`ol co wacma taj rhhb bdh`ts brjjdy ho taj surb`mj hb taj dcqucg mhotjots, jxmjpt `t dhw djvjds wajo taj wjcfat hb taj rhhb cs t`ljo tarhufa cts supphrts iy taj t`ol ihtthn =.06 buomtcho wajo twh v`rc`idj qu`otctcjs `rj cotjrrjd`tjg, hoj qu`otcty cs s`cg th ij ` buomtcho hb taj htajr OHWJ Co taj mhotjxt hb t`ol m`dcir`tcho, taj v vhdunj hdunj hb dcqucg mhot`cojg co ` t`ol cs s s`cg `cg th ij ` buomtcho hb taj gcp hr hb taj udd`fj.
=.01 f`ufcof prhmjss hb t`lcof `dd taj ojmjss`ry nj`surjnjots co ` t`ol co hrgjr th gjtjrncoj taj qu`otcty hb dcqucg ta`t ct mhot`cos =.03 cotjrphd`tcho prhmjss hb hit`cocof taj v`duj hb ` buomtcho mhrrjsphogcof th ` v`duj hb taj `rfunjot cotjrnjgc`tj ijtwjjo tahsj fcvjo =.95 Dcttdjkhao frcp qucml-rjdj`sj md`np ta`t n`y ij bcttjg `rhuog ` str`ppcof t`pj `t `oy mhovjocjot phsctcho tarhufahut cts djofta OHWJ
@ a`ogdj cs `tt`majg th taj Dcttdjkhao frcp sh ta`t taj str`ppcof t`pj m`o ij puddjg th taj mhrrjmt tjoscho.
© C]H 955= ‗ @dd rcfats rjsjrvjg rjsjrvjg
=
Wacs prjvcjw cs ghwodh`gjg brhn www.scs.sj. Iuy taj jotcrj st`og`rg vc` attps;//www.scs.sj/stg-357=:0
C]H 6:56-0;955=(J) 6:56-0;955=(J)
=.90 hpjo m`p`mcty m`dmud`tjg m`p`mcty hb ` t`ol hr p`rt hb ` t`ol ijbhrj `oy `ddhw`omj a`s ijjo n`gj bhr gj`gwhhg =.99 rjbjrjomj ajcfat vjrtcm`d gcst`omj ijtwjjo taj gcp-phcot `og taj uppjr rjbjrjomj phcot =.9= hvjr`dd ajcfat tht`d jxtjro`d ajcfat brhn taj thp hb taj sajdd th taj i`sj hb taj t`ol (pd`tj) =.97 rjbjrjj njtahg `ppdcm`tcho hb taj str`ppcof njtahg hb t`ol m`dcir`tcho th fcvj ` m`dcir`tcho hb ` t`ol bhr musthgy tr`osbjr purphsjs hr th prhvcgj ` i`scs bhr `ssjsscof taj `mmur`my hb htajr njtahgs hb t`ol m`dcir`tcho =.9: rjbjrjomj njtahg `ppdcm`tcho hb taj str`ppcof njtahg hb t`ol m`dcir`tcho th taj nj`surjnjot hb ` rjbjrjomj mcrmunbjrjomj bhr usj co htajr njtahgs hb t`ol m`dcir`tcho OHWJ
@o jx`npdj hb suma ` njtahg cs taj hptcm`d-rjbjrjomj-dcoj njtahg (sjj C]H 6:56-9).
=.92 rjbjrjomj phcot ` phcot th wacma nj`surjnjots co jctajr m`dcir`tcho hr f`ufcof `rj rjd`tjg =.96 stjp-hvjr gjvcmj usjg co str`ppcof bhr nj`surcof taj gcst`omj `p`rt, `dhof taj `rm, hb twh phcots ho ` t`ol sajdd wajrj ct cs oht phsscidj th usj ` str`ppcof t`pj gcrjmtdy ijm`usj hb `o cotjrvjocof histrumtcho, j.f. ` prhtrugcof bcttcof =.91 stjp-hvjr mhost`ot gcst`omj ijtwjjo taj nj`surcof phcots hb ` stjp-hvjr `s nj`surjg `dhof taj `rm hb taj p`rtcmud`r mhursj hb taj t`ol mhomjrojg =.93 stjp-hvjr mhrrjmtcho gcbbjrjomj ijtwjjo taj `pp`rjot gcst`omj ijtwjjo twh`sphcots ho ` t`ol `s nj`surjg iy ` str`ppcof t`pj p`sscof hvjr `o histrumtcho `og taj truj `rm gcst`omj nj`surjg iy ` sajdd stjp-hvjr, c.j. taj stjp-hvjr mhost`ot =.=5 str`ppcof t`pj spjmc`ddy gjscfojg `og m`dcir`tjg stjjd nj`surcof t`pj fr`gu`tjg co uocts hb djofta `og usjg bhr t`lcof mcrmunbjrjotc`d nj`surjnjots co t`ol m`dcir`tcho =.=0 str`ppcof njtahg njtahg hb t`ol m`dcir`tcho co wacma taj m`p`mctcjs `rj m`dmud`tjg brhn taj nj`surjnjot hb taj jxtjro`d mcrmunbjrjomjs, guj `ddhw`omj ijcof n`gj bhr taj tacmlojss hb taj sajdd hb taj t`ol =.=9 t`pj phsctchojr fucgj sdcgcof brjjdy ho taj str`ppcof t`pj, usjg th pudd `og ahdg ct co taj mhrrjmt phsctcho bhr t`lcof nj`surjnjots
7
© C]H 955= ‗ @dd rcfats rjsjrvjg
Wacs prjvcjw cs ghwodh`gjg brhn www.scs.sj. Iuy taj jotcrj st`og`rg vc` attps;//www.scs.sj/stg-357=:0
C]H 6:56-0;955=(J) 6:56-0;955=(J)
=.== tjoschocof a`ogdjs a`ogdjs b`stjojg th taj str`ppcof t`pj, usjg bhr puddcof ct coth taj mhrrjmt phsctcho `og `ppdycof tjoscho =.=7 udd`fj hut`fj m`p`mcty hb ` t`ol oht hmmupcjg iy taj dcqucg =.=: uppjr rjbjrjomj phcot phcot mdj`rdy gjbcojg ho taj gcp-a`tma gcrjmtdy `ihvj taj gcp-phcot th cogcm`tj taj phsctcho `t wacma gcppcof hr udd`fcof sa`dd ij m`rrcjg hut =.=2 whrlcof njtahg `ppdcm`tcho hb taj str`ppcof njtahg hb t`ol m`dcir`tcho iy ` scnpdcbcjg prhmjgurj ta`t n`y rjsudt co shnj dhss hb `mmur`my `og cs uosuct`idj bhr `ssjsscof htajr njtahgs
7
Urjm`utchos
7.0
Cotrhgumtcho
Wacs md`usj hutdcojs taj prjm`utchos ta`t `rj `ppdcm`idj wajo t`ols `rj ijcof m`dcir`tjg. Waj prjm`utchos ojmjss`ry th josurj taj s`bjty hb taj hpjr`thr `rj gj`dt wcta sjp`r`tjdy brhn tahsj prjm`utchos wacma a`vj th ij t`ljo th josurj taj ojmjss`ry prjmcscho rjqucrjg co taj m`dcir`tcho hb t`ols.
7.9
Fjojr`d prjm`utchos
7.9.0
Waj utnhst m`rj `og `ttjotcho th gjt`cd sa`dd ij jxjrmcsjg wajo m`dcir`tcof sthr`fj t`ols.
7.9.9 @dd nj`surjnjots sa`dd ij m`rjbuddy hisjrvjg `og rjmhrgjg `s rj`g, `og `oy mhrrjmtchos wacma `rj rjqucrjg sa`dd ij rjmhrgjg sjp`r`tjdy. Cb `oy uousu`d hmmurrjomjs `rj ohtjg gurcof taj hpjr`tchos, tajsj hmmurrjomjs sa`dd ij ghmunjotjg `og taj m`dcir`tcho sa`dd ij rjpj`tjg, cb ojmjss`ry. 7.9.= Cb taj t`ol cs hody sdcfatdy gcsthrtjg, subbcmcjot `ggctcho`d nj`surjnjots sa`dd ij t`ljo th `ddhw s`tcsb`mthry m`dmud`tcho hb cts m`p`mcty t`idj. Cb suma `ggctcho`d nj`surjnjots `rj rjqucrjg, taj m`dcir`thr–s ohtjs sa`dd comdugj taj rj`shos bhr taj jxtr` nj`surjnjots. Ct cs `dsh rjmhnnjogjg ta`t gcnjoschojg sljtmajs sahudg ij prhvcgjg iy taj m`dcir`thr th sahw `oy `iohrn`dcty hb taj t`ol hr taj bcttcofs ta`t `bbjmt m`dcir`tcho. OHWJ ]jrchusdy gcsthrtjg t`ols `rj ijst m`dcir`tjg uscof dcqucg m`dcir`tcho njtahgs scncd`r th taj njtahg gjsmrcijg co C]H 7923.
7.9.7 Wh josurj `mmur`my `og rjpj`t`icdcty hb rj`gcofs, dunps hb p`cot, sm`dj, jtm., dcljdy th cotjrbjrj wcta nj`surjnjot, sa`dd ij rjnhvjg hr taj phsctcho hb taj nj`surcof jqucpnjot `gkustjg `mmhrgcofdy. 7.9.: Cb gr`wcofs bhr taj t`ol `rj `v`cd`idj, `dd rjdjv`ot nj`surjnjots sa`dd ij mhnp`rjg wcta taj mhrrjsphogcof gcnjoschos sahwo ho taj gr`wcofs. @oy nj`surjnjot wacma sahws ` scfocbcm`ot gcsmrjp`omy `s ` rjsudt hb tacs mhnp`rcsho sa`dd ij rjphrtjg `og, cb ojmjss`ry, rjpj`tjg. 7.9.2 `)
Cb taj m`dcir`tcho hb ` t`ol cs cotjrruptjg, ct n`y ij rjsunjg `t ` d`tjr g`tj prhvcgjg ta`t;
cb tajrj cs ` ma`ofj hb jqucpnjot hr pjrshoojd, pjrshoojd, subbcmcjot majml nj`surjnjots sa`dd ij n`gj th josurj ta`t taj rjsudts hit`cojg prchr th taj ma`ofj mhrrjsphog wctaco taj thdjr`omjs fcvjo co tacs njtahg<
i)
`dd rjmhrgs hb whrl ghoj `rj mhnpdjtj `og djfcidj<
© C]H 955= ‗ @dd rcfats rjsjrvjg rjsjrvjg
:
View more...
Comments