Isi Logistik

 

ABA C [OLIBG_D_BL

B. Db Dbttbr Aod Aodbj bjbl blf f Quhbg Ubjct todbg holmbic sojtnr torpollf yblf gbrus ichccjc ndog

sobp lofbrb ic iulcb. Iolfbl biblyb ruhbg sbjct, hohulfjcljbl hbsybrbjbt ultuj holibpbtjbl podbyblbl josogbtbl yblf sosubc iolfbl joautugbllyb. Clc dbg holfbp holfbpb b joa joably blybjb bjbl l nrblf nrblf clfcl clfcl holic holicrcj rcjbl bl ruhbg ruhbg sbjct, sbjct, abcj abcj ultuj ultuj joautugbl joaut ugbl acslcs hbupul hbupul ultuj joautugbl joautugbl hbsybrbjbt hbsybrbjbt dbcllyb. Quhbg Ubjct sbd sbdclf clf aordn aordnhab hab-dn -dnhab hab ultuj ultuj hohao hohaorcj rcjbl bl po podby dbyblb blbl l yblf yblf tor torabc abcj j jopbib jopbib pbscol ultuj holclfjbtjbl jopubsbl pbscol. Quhbg sbjct iclybtbjbl aorgbscd, ibj gblyb pbib jodolfjbpbl `bscdctbs yblf ybl f iculff iculffudj udjbl. bl.hod hodbcl bcljbl jbl mufb mufb scjbp scjbp ibl dbyblb dbyblbl l suhaor suhaor ibyb ibyb hblusc hbluscb b horupbjbl odohol yblf aorpolfbrbrug torgbibp podbyblbl yblf icgbscdjbl jopbib pbscol. Hbsybrbjbt hohbliblf abgwb gblyb ruhbg sbjct yblf hbhpu hohaorcjbl podbyblbl hoics soabfbc upbyb polyohaugbl ibl pohudcgbl btbs rbsb sbjct yblf yblf iciorctb ndog pbscol. pbscol. Lbhul, Lbhul, josujsosbl josujsosbl ruhbg ruhbg sbjct ibj gblyb acsb icdcgbt ibrc ibrc lfjbt podbyblbl lyb sbmb,hodbcljbl bib ablybj `bjtnr yblf mufb holiujulf josujsosbl ruhbg sbjct torsoaut sbdbg sbtulyb dnfcsj. Dnfcsj ruhbg sbjct horupbjbl ulsur torpollf yblf gbrus ichcdcjc ndog sobp ruhbg sbjct. Dnfcsj mufb sblfbt aorporbl ibdbh josujsosbl ruhbg sbjct ibdbh hohaorcjb hohaorcjbl l podbyblbl podbyblbl yblf torabcj torabcj jopbib jopbib pbscollyb. pbscollyb. Ibdbh gbd clc, bpbacdb hblbmohol dnfcsj subtu ruhbg sbjct aormbdbl iolfbl abcj,hbjb jotors jot orsoic oicbbl bbl abg abgbl bl ibl abr abrblf blf ic ruhbg ruhbg sbjct sbjct bjb bjbl l tormbh tormbhcl cl iolfbl iolfbl abc abcj. j. Dnfcsj soebrb uhuh bibdbg subtu cdhu polfotbgubl btbu solc sortb prnsos holfolbc poroleblbbl ibl pololtubl joautugbl polfbibbl, polychpblbl, polybdurbl, ibl pohodcgbrbbl hbtorcbd/bdbt-bdbt. Holuru Hol urutt VGN (2373), (2373), hbl hblbmo bmohol hol dnfcs dnfcsj j Quhbg Quhbg Ubjct Ubjct horupb horupbjbl jbl sbd sbdbg bg sbtu sbtu suhaor suhaor ibyb ibyb yblf yblf pollf pollf ic Quhbg Quhbg Ubjct, Ubjct, mufb mufb soabfb soabfbcc sbr sbrblb blb

 

po pol llf lf ul ultu tuj j prns prnsos os po poly lyoh ohau augb gbl. l. Ib Ibl l ho horu rupb pbjb jbl l jn jnhp hpnl nlol ol acby acbyb b nporbscnlbd toraosbr ic Quhbg Ubjct. Ibdbh hblbmohol dnfcsj,toribpbt aoaorbpb tbgbpbl hbupul prnsos bfbr scstoh hblbmohol aormbdbl soabfbc hblb hoslyb. Ubdbg sbtulyb cbdbg polfolibdc polfo libdcbl bl ibl hnlctnrcl hnlctnrclf f dnfcsj. @ulfsc polfolibd polfolibdcbl cbl ibl

hnlctnrclf hnlctnrclf

dnfcs dnf csj j cbdbg cbdbg upbyb upbyb ult ultuj uj holmbh holmbhcl cl torsod torsodolf olffbr fbrbly blyb b hblbmo hblbmohol hol dnfcs dnfcsj j torsoaut. torso aut. Dnfcsj yblf bib pul gbrus holyosubcjbl holyosubcjbl iolfbl porjohablf porjohablfbl bl tojlndnfc tojln dnfc yblf sohbjcl sohbjcl aorjohablf. aorjohablf.

Abfbchblb Abfbchblb subtu scstoh scstoh hblbmohol hblbmohol

ibpbt toracdblf aorgbscd acdb sbdbg sbtu ulsurlyb ibj ibpbt aojormb iolfbl abcj. A. Yumubl _huh

Icgbrbpjbl hbgbscswb ibpbt hohbgbhc scstoh polfolibdcbl ibl hnlctnrclf hblbmohol dnfcsj ruhbg sbjct . E. Yu Yumu mubl bl jgus jgusus us

2. Ibpbt hohbgbhc hohbgbhc polfor polforbl bl ibrc ibrc hnlctnrc hnlctnrclf lf ibl polfolibdc polfolibdcbl bl dnfc dnfcsj sj ruhbg sbjct. 1. Ibpbt

hohbgbhc

`ul `ulfsc

hnlctnrclf

ibl

polfolibdcbl

sortb

podbjsblbbllyb. 5. Ibpbt Ibpbt hohbgbh hohbgbhcc scstoh scstoh hnlctnrc hnlctnrclf lf ibl polfolib polfolibdcb dcbl l dnfcs dnfcsj j ruhbg ruhbg sbjct. 9. Ib Ibpb pbtt hohb hohbgb gbhc hc bp bpb b sb sbmb mb `bjt `bjtnr nr-` -`bj bjtn tnrr yblf yblf hohp hohpol olfb fbru rugc gc scst scstoh oh jnltrnd dnfcsj.

 

ABA CC [OHABGBUBL

B. [olfo [olforbl rbl hn hnlctnr lctnrclf clf ibl polfo polfolibdcb libdcbl l dnfcs dnfcsj j ruhbg sbjct Dnfcs Dnf csj j btbu btbu sup supdy dy egbcl egbcl bibdbg bibdbg jofcbt jofcbtbl bl polfuh polfuhpud pudbl bl `ulfsc `ulfscnlb nlbdd

(trbls (trblspnr pnrtbs tbsc, c, porsoi porsoicbb cbbl, l, jnl jnltrn trnd, d, ibl dbcl dbcl dbcl) dbcl) ybl yblf f icudbl icudblf f aorjbd aorjbdc-j c-jbdc bdc icsodurug egbllod ichblb abgbl abju icuabg holmbic prniuj mbic ibl lcdbc jnlsuhol ictbhabgjbl. Holurut enulecd n` dnfcses hblbfoholt (EDH), Hblbmohol dnfcsj bi bibd bdbg bg ab abfcb fcbl l ibrc ibrc prns prnsos os rb rblt ltbc bc pb pbsn snj j yb yblf lf to tori ricr crcc ib ibrc rc po poro role lebl blbb bbl, l, chpdoholtbsc ibl jnltrnd bfbr doacg o`oj` ibl oscol torgbibp bdcrbl ibl polych pol ychpbl pblbl bl abrblf abrblf ibl mbsb, mbsb, ibl cl`nrhb cl`nrhbsc sc torjbc torjbctt ibrc ibrc j bsbd bsbd jo  j j pohbjbcbl ibdbh hoholugc posblbl porhcltbbl podblffbl. [olfolibdcbl bibdbg scstoh polfbwbsbl ibrc gbscd dbpnrbl, polcdbcbl, pohbltbubl pohbl tbubl ibl poho pohorcjsb rcjsbbl bl torgbibp torgbibp dblfjbg-dbl dblfjbg-dblfjbg fjbg hblbmohol hblbmohol dnfcsj dnfcsj yblf soiblf btbu todbg aordblfsulf (Husjbsbrc=1;;6). [olfol [ol folibd ibdcbl cbl bibdbg bibdbg li libjb bjbl l yblf yblf hohbs hohbsjb jbl l podbjs podbjsblb blbl l sosubc sosubc iolfbl iol fbl rolebl roleblb b yblf yblf ictolt ictoltujb ujbl l iol iolfbl fbl hol holffu ffulbj lbjbl bl uhpbl uhpbl abdcj abdcj ultuj ultuj hoybjcljbl abgwb tumubl torebpbc. [o [olf lfol olib ibdc dcbl bl

dn dnfc fcs sj j

icso ic soau autt

mu mufb fb

po polf lfol olib ibdc dcbl bl

po pors rsoi oicb cbbl bl..

[olfolibdcbl porsoicbbl bibdbg bjvctbs hohportbgbljbl muhdbg porsoicbbl pb pbi ib

lfj fjbt bt

yb ybl lf

ic icj jogol golibjc ibjc..

Gbr brus us

bib bib

jo jossoch ochablf ablfbl bl

bltb bltbrrb

hohportbgbljbl lfjbt porsoicbbl yblf topbt iolfbl polfbrug joublfbl hclchuh torgbibp podblffbl. Mcjb clvostbsc sblfbt aosbr bjbl holfbjcabtjbl acbyb hnibd yblf sblfbt aosbr sogclffb bjbl holfbjcabtjbl mufb acbyb nporbsc yblf lffc. Clvostbsc ultuj porsoicbbl gbrus aorsbclf iolfbl clvostbsc dbcl yblf  mufb hohautugjbl iblb.(Uuhbyblf,1;;5). iblb.(Uuhbyblf,1;;5). Holfnltrnd brlyb holfbtur,hohcpc btbu holfbrbgjbl. Hohblbfo brlyb brly b holfnltrn holfnltrnd, d, holblfblc holblfblc btbu holfbrbgjb holfbrbgjbl. l. Mbic hblbmohol hblbmohol bibdbg jnltrnd, ibl jnltrnd bibdbg hblbmohol. Hohblbfo mufb aorbr holfusudjbl jnltrn jnl trndd porcdb porcdbju, ju, btbu btbu nut nutenh enho o ibrc ibrc subtu subtu prnsos prnsos,, prn prnfrb frbh h btb btbu u rolebl roleblb. b. Aorhbebh-h Aorhb ebh-hbebh bebh po jnltrnd jnltrnd bltbrb bltbrb dbcl vcsc, hcsc, lcdbc-lc lcdbc-lcdbc dbc ibl strbtofc.

 

Aofctu Aof ctu mufb mufb joacm joacmbjb bjbl, l, prnsoi prnsoiur, ur, polfb polfbtur turbl, bl, ovbdub ovbdubsc sc por por`nh `nhble bleo o bibdbg bibdbg jnltrnd torgbibp nrfblcsbsc. (Iuebl 1;;;). Holuru Hol urutt D.B. D.B. Dndnlf Dndnlf (233;), (233;), polfbw polfbwbsb bsbl l ibl polfol polfolibd ibdcbl cbl bibdbg bibdbg subtu `ulfsc ultuj holfbtur,holfbrbgjbl, holcdbc, holfjnrojsc jclormb ibrc ulsur uls ur btbu btbu Clstbd Clstbdbsc bsc nrf nrfblc blcsbs sbscc ibdbh ibdbh subtu subtu Iopbrt Iopbrtoho ohol l ultuj ultuj holmbh holmbhcl cl icdbjsblbjbllyb sohub roleblb, prnfrbh, prnyoj, ibl jofcbtbl soebrb nphbd hodb ho dbdu ducc

tor tora a

bihc bihclc lcst strb rbsc sc

ib ibl l

to tor ra a

np npor orbs bscn cnlb lbd. d.

[o [olf lfbw bwbs bsbl bl

ib ibl l

polfolibdcbl horupbjbl wbgblb ibdbh hodbjsblbjbl tufbs pnjnjlyb iolfbl holfutbhbjbl poleofbgbl torgbibp joanenrbl, joeornangbl ibrc sbrblb ibl `bscdctbs, sortb poleofbgbl tormbiclyb polybdbgfulbbl wowolblf mbabtbl. Uohub jofcbtbl ibdbh scjdus dnfcsj gbrus sodbdu icdbjujbl polfbwbsbl hudbc ibrc `ulfsc poroleblbbl, poroleblbbl, polfblffbrb polfblffbrbl, l, polfbibbl, polfbibbl, polorchbbl, polorchbbl, ibl polychpblb polyc hpblbl, l, polybdurbl polybdurbl,, pohodcgbrb pohodcgbrbbl, bl, ibl polfgbpusb polfgbpusbl. l. [olfolibdc [olfolibdcbl bl icdb ic dbju jujb jbl l

ul ultu tuj j

hohb hohblt ltbu bu

po podb dbjs jsbl blbb bbl l

dnfc dnfcs sj j

bfbr bfbr

ibj ibj

to torm rmbi bicc

polychpblfbl ibrc roleblb yblf ictotbpjbl. Holurut Icrmoli Aclbjo`brhbscbl ibl Bdbt Josogbtbl Joholjos QC (1;2;) tumubl polfolibdcbl bibdbg bfbr ibj tormbic jodoacgbl ibl jojnsnlfbl poraojbdbl ic sobp ulct-ulct podbyblbl.   A. @ulfsc @ulfsc polfo polfolib libdcbl dcbl ibl ibl hnl hnlctn ctnrcl rclf f dnfcsj dnfcsj

Ucstoh jnltrnd btbu polfolibdcbl ibl polfbwbsbl soabfbc sbdbg sbtu `ulfsc hblbmohol ic ruhbg sbjct horupbjbl gbd yblf pollf. @ulfsc jnltrnd ibrc hblbmohol holebjup sohub bjvctbs yblf icdbjujbl ultuj hohbsjbl abgwb podbjsblbbl pojormbbl holfbeu pbib jorblfjb nporbscnlbd yblf suibg icroleblbjbl. Uobp hblbmor/pchpclbl ibdbh nrfblcsbsc hohpulybc tblffulf mbwba polfolibdc polfo libdcbl, bl, hcsbdlyb hcsbdlyb holfbrbgj holfbrbgjbl bl ovbdubsc ovbdubsc por`n por`nrhbls rhbls ibl holfbhacd holfbhacd clcscb` yblf pordu ultuj hohclchbdcsbsc closscolsc. (Ibvci, @.Q. 2333). 2333 ). @u @ulf lfsc sc

po polf lfol olib ibdc dcbl bl

ho horu rupb pbjb jbl l

`u `ulf lfsc sc

cl cl

ib ibrc rc

polf polfnd ndbg bgbl bl

pordol por dolfjb fjbpbl pbl ybl yblf f hod hodcpu cpu  usbgb usbgb ult ultuj uj holfbw holfbwbsc bsc ibl holfbh holfbhblj bljbl bl josodurugbl polfndbgbl dnfcsj. Ibdbh `ulfsc clc icbltbrblyb toribpbt jofcbtbl polfolibdcbl clvoltbrcsbsc (clvoltnry enltrnd ) ibl oxpoiclf  yblf horupbjbl ulsur-ulsur utbhblyb (bictbhb,1;;9).

 

Holuru Hol urutt I_LL, I_LL, 237 2372 2 polfol polfolibd ibdcbl cbl ibl hnlctn hnlctnrcl rclf f hohpu hohpulyb lybcc 9 `ulfsc ybctu= 2. Jo Jotb tbbt btbl bl

(e (enh nhpd pdcb cbl leo). eo).

hnlc hnlctn tnrrcl clf f

holo hololt ltuj ujbl bl

bpbj bpbjbg bg

l lib ibj jbl

bihclcstrbtnr, stb`, ibl sohub yblf tordcabt holfcju stblibr ibl prnsoiur yblf todbg ictotbpjbl. 1. [oho [ohorc rcjs jsbb bbl l (b (bui uic clf) lf).. Hnlc Hnlctn tnrc rclf lf holo holotb tbpj pjbl bl bp bpbj bjbg bg su suha haor or ib ibl l dbyblbl dbyblb l yblf icporultujbl icporultujbl abfc pcgbj tortoltu tortoltu (tbrfot) (tbrfot) todbg holebpbc holebpbc horojb. 5. Dbpnrbl Dbpnrbl (beenu (beenullf) llf).. Hnlc Hnlctnrclf tnrclf holfgb holfgbscdjbl scdjbl cl`nr cl`nrhbsc hbsc yblf yblf hoh hohabltu abltu —holfg —ho lfgctu ctulf‘ lf‘ gbscd gbscd poruab poruabgbl gbl sns snscbd cbd ibl hbsybr hbsybrbjb bjbtt soabfb soabfbcc bjc bjcabt abt chpdoholtbsc joacmbjsblbbl joacmbjsblbbl sosuibg prcnio wbjtu tortoltu 9. [o [olm lmod odbs bsbb bbl l

(o (oxp xpdo dolb lbn nl) l)

hn hnlc lctn tnrc rclf lf

holf holfgb gbsc scdj djbl bl

cl`n cl`nrh rhbs bscc

yb yblf lf

hohabltu hoha bltu holmodbsj holmodbsjbl bl abfbc abfbchblb hblb bjcabt joacmbjsblbbl joacmbjsblbbl ibl holfbpb holfbpb bltbrb poroleblbbl ibl podbjsbbllyb ibj enenj.

Holurut sbabrfulb (1;;?), polfolibdcbl dnfcsj sblfbt pollf brlyb pbib sofc icabwbg clc = 2. [bib [bib gbd tortoltu tortoltu nabt nabt bjbl horupb horupbjbl jbl sbdbg sbdbg sbtu po polyo lyoaba aba sodbhb sodbhbtt lyb sosonrblf mufb joaoribbllyb gbrus torsoicb iolfbl topbt. 1. Bd Bdbt bt

tudc tudcss

jbltn bltnrr

joa oao orb rbi ibbl bblly lyb b

bjbl bjbl

holu holul lmb mblf lf

jo jodb dble lebr brbl bl

bihclcstrbsc, ibl aoltuj sortb porbwbtbl yblf clibg ibl modbs bjbl howumuijbl jodbs podbyblbl ruhbg sbjct 5. [odbyblbl [odbyblbl hbjblb hbjblbl l ibrc ibpur ibpur bjbl bjbl horupbj horupbjbl bl abfcbl abfcbl jopubs jopubsbl bl pbscol pbscol yblf pollf ibrc sogbrc-gbrc aordblfsulf. 9. Jofb Jofb jnhpnl jnhpnlol ol dfcsj dfcsj clc hohpuly hohpulybc bc sposc sposcjbs jbscc tor torsol solicr icrc, c, sogclffb sogclffb pordu icsosubcjbl iolfbl jobibbl. ?. Lcd Lcdbc bc ublf yblf yblf aoroib aoroibrr pbib jofb jofb gbd gbd clc ibpbt ibpbt sojctbr sojctbr 2?2?-1?% 1?% tntbd tntbd polorchbbl btbu polfodubrbl,torutbhb yblf aosbr ibrc sojtnr `brhbsc. [olfbw [ol fbwbsb bsbl l horupb horupbjbl jbl subtu subtu `ulfsc `ulfsc btb btbu u usbgb usbgb yblf yblf icfulbj icfulbjbl bl ndog ndog pombabt pomba bt nrfblcsbsc nrfblcsbsc ultuj hoybjcljbl hoybjcljbl btbu holmbhcl holmbhcl abgwb suhaor suhaor ibyb yblf torsoicb icporfulbjbl iolfbl topbt ibyb ibl topbt fulb iolfbl nphbd ultuj

 

holebpbc tumubl. [olfbwbsbl clc todbg holebjup jofcbtbl yblf holfbrbg jopbib gbd-g gbd -gbd bd yblf yblf ib ibj j icc icclfc lfcljb ljbl l sortb sortb holeof holeofbg bg gbd-gb gbd-gbdd yblf yblf ib ibj j icjogo icjogolib libjc. jc. (Gbrimnprbwcrn, 233;) Iohcjcbl pudb holurut Gbrimnprbwntn (233;), `ulfsc polfbwbsbl pordu icjohablfjbl jbrolb bib aoaorbpb `bjtnr yblf pordu icporgbjbl hcsbdlyb biblyb poroleblbbl holfolbc jofcbtbl yblf bjbl icdbjujbl. Gbd clc icjbrolbjbl sctubsc ic dbpblf dbp blfbl bl ybl yblf f sodbdu sodbdu aoruab aoruabg-u g-uabg abg,, sogclf sogclffb fb po pordu rdu jnnric jnnriclbs lbscc sombd sombdbl bl iolfbl iolfbl aormbd aor mbdbll bllyb yb jof jofcbt cbtbl. bl.jnn jnnric riclbs lbscc clc icpord icpordujb ujbl l jbrolb jbrolb biblyb biblyb poliod poliodofb ofbscb scbl l wowol wo wolblf blf ibrc ibrc btbsbl btbsbl joa joabwb bwbgbl gbl.. Lbhul Lbhul hblusc hbluscb b hohcdc hohcdcjc jc sc`bt sc`bt sbdbg, sbdbg, abcj abcj solfbmb hbupul ibj solfbmb ibdbh polfbwbsbl torgbibp subtu jofcbtbl.

E. Ucstoh polfolibdcb polfolibdcbl l ibl hnlct hnlctnrclf nrclf dnfcs dnfcsj j ruhbg ruhbg sb sbjct jct

Ucstoh jnltrnd btbu polfolibdcbl ibl polfbwbsbl soabfbc sbdbg sbtu `ulfsc hblbmohol ic ruhbg sbjct horupbjbl gbd yblf pollf. @ulfsc jnltrnd ibrc hblbmohol holebjup sohub bjvctbs yblf icdbjujbl ultuj hohbsjbl abgwb podbjsblbbl pojormbbl holfbeu pbib jorblfjb nporbscnlbd yblf suibg icroleblbjb icrol eblbjbl. l. Uobp hblbfor btbu pchpclbl ibdbh nrfblcsbsc hohpulybc hohpulybc tblffulf tblffu lf mbwba polfolibdcb polfolibdcbl, l, hcsbdlyb hcsbdlyb holfbrbgjb holfbrbgjbl l ovbdubsc ovbdubsc por`n por`nrhble rhbleo o ib ibl l

holf holfbh bhac acdd

clcs clcscb cb` ` yblf yblf

po pord rdu u

ul ultu tuj j

hohc hohclc lchb hbdc dcsb sbsc sc

clos closs sco cols lscc

(Ibvci,@.Q,2333) Holuru Holu rutt Mn Mngl gl ib ibl l Gbri Gbricl clf f (1 (1;; ;;2) 2) ul ultu tuj j hbhb hbhbs sjb jbl l ab abgw gwb b polfol pol folibd ibdcbl cbl porsoi porsoicbb cbbl l o`oj` o`oj`,, hbjb hbjb fb portbl portblybb ybbl l ibsbr ibsbr yblf yblf gbrus gbrus icmbwba bibdbg bpb yblf icjolibdcjbl, icjolibdcjbl, aorbpb ablybj yblf golibj icposbl ibl ibl jbpbl hohosbl johabdc. Jofcbtbl ibdbh polfolibdcbl holebjup = 2. Hohp Hohpor orjc jcrb rbjb jbl l / holf holfgc gctu tulf lf po pohb hbjb jbcb cbl l rb rbtb tb-r -rbt btb b pr prcn cnio io to tort rtol oltu tu  muhdbg stnj clc icsoaut stnj stnj jormb. 1. Hololtujb Hololtujbl l stnj nphu nphuh, h, ybctu ybctu stnj nabt nabt yblf icsorb icsorbgjbl gjbl jopbib jopbib ulct podbyblbl bfbr ibj holfbdbhc jojurblfbl btbu jojnsnlfbl.

 

5. Holo Hololt ltuj ujbl bl wb wbjt jtu u tulf tulffu fu (dob (dobi i ho) ho) bi bibd bdbg bg wbjt wbjtu u tu tulf lffu fu yb yblf lf icpordujbl hudbc pohosblbl sbhpbc abrblf ictorchb.   [o [olf lfbw bwbs bsbl bl ib ibl l po polf lfol olib ibdc dcbl bl icjbtofnrcjbl ibdbh (sotn, 1;;9)=

ib ibrc rc scjd scjdus us

po polf lfod odnd ndbb bbl l

dnfc dnfcs sj j

ib ibpb pbtt

2.

Gbrfb abrblf porsoicbbl yblf icaodc.

1.

Acbyb-acbyb yblf icjodubrjbl ibdbh scjdus polfodndbbl dnfcsj.

5.

Holybl Hol yblfju fjutt prn prnsoi soiur ur polfbi polfbibbl bbl,, po polor lorchb chbbl, bl, polych polychpbl pblbl bl ibl polybdurbl.

9.

Jososubcbl Josos ubcbl abrblf abrblf holyblfjut holyblfjut sposcjbsc sposcjbsc abrbl abrblf, f, joenenjbbl joenenjbbl jbrtu abrblf abr blf tor torgbi gbibp bp auj-a auj-auj uj pohauj pohaujubb ubbl l ibl muhdbg muhdbg abrblf abrblf ibr ibrcc hbsclf-hbsclf ctoh icfuiblf pbib subtu wbjtu tortoltu.

?.

[orgbbbl torgbibp jubdctbs abrblf nabt oxpcroi ibto btbu rusbj, bdur nabtt iolfbl nab iolfbl holffu holffulbj lbjbbl bbl hotni hotnio o PCPN, PCPN, turl turl nvor nvor rbto rbto iolfbl iolfbl po polb lbli libb bbl l torg torgbi bibp bp `bst `bst hn hnvc vclf lf ctoh ctoh sdnw sdnw hn hnvc vclf lf ctoh ctoh,, io iobi bi clvoltnry, ibtoi clvoltnry / porcsgbado clvoltnry.

0.

Yora polebtbtbl ibl podbpnrbl (roenriclf ibl ropnrlf).   [olebtbtbl ibdbh porsoicbbl bibdbg ultuj holmbhcl abrblf-abrblf

yblf bib ibdbh porsoicbbl icporfulbjbl ebrb oscol hbjb pordu icdbjujbl polebt pol ebtbtb btbll-pol polebt ebtbbl bbl btb btbss porso porsoicb icbbl bl abrblf abrblf tor torsoa soaut. ut. [olebt [olebtbbl bbl yblf yblf icpordujbl soebrb torbtur ibl torus-holorus icgbrbpjbl bpntoj, [A@, cliustrc `brhb `br hbsc sc,, ib ibl l `brhb `brhbsc sc Quhbg Quhbg Ubjc Ubjctt bj bjbl bl ib ibpb pbtt holf holfcj cju u po porj rjoh ohab ablf lfbl bl porsoicbbl porso icbbl abrblf-abrblf abrblf-abrblf iolfbl abcj. Jbrlb ctu sblfbt sblfbt pollf pollf holebtbt holebtbt so sohu hub b ab abrb rblf lf yb yblf lf bi bib b ic icib ibdb dbh h po pors rsoi oicb cbbl blly lyb, b, bfbr bfbr ib ibpb pbtt holf holfcj cju u porjohablfbl jobibbl usbgblyb ibrc wbjtu jowbjtu. [olebtbtbl [oleb tbtbl torso torsoaut aut hodcpu hodcpu polorchbbl polorchbbl,, porsoicbbl porsoicbbl icfuiblf icfuiblf ibl polorchbbl polo rchbbl abrblf (ibfblfbl), (ibfblfbl), abrblf pohabltu, pohabltu, clvoltbrcs clvoltbrcs ibl dbcl-dbcl. dbcl-dbcl. Ucstoh polfbwbsbbl porsoicbbl iolfbl polebtbtbl clc pordu sodbdu iclfjbtjbl ultuj hoholugc usbgb polfbwbsbl yblf nphbd polebtbtbl torsoaut bltbrb dbcl= porhcltbbl pohaodcbl (puregbsclf roquosnl), surbt posblbl, aorctb bebrb polorchbbl ibl dbpnrbl polorchbbl, ebtbtbl porsoicbbl (jbrtu nabt/stnj ibl

 

jbrtu jbibdubrsb), ibl surbt auj polyorbgbl abrblf (aorctb bebrb polyorbgbl abrblf, rosop-rosop nabt, ibl dbcl dbcl)

I. @bjtnr-`bjtn @bjtnr-`bjtnrr yblf yblf hohpolfb hohpolfbrugc rugc sscstoh cstoh jnltr jnltrnd nd dnf dnfcsj csj Holu Ho luru rutt Un Unol olno nosn snoa oarb rbtb tb (1 (1;; ;;2) 2),, bi bib b ao aoao aorb rbpb pb

`bjt `bjtnr nr

yb yblf lf

hohpol hoh polfbru fbrugc gc scstoh scstoh jnltrn jnltrndd btbu btbu scstoh scstoh polfbw polfbwbsb bsbl l ibl polfol polfolibd ibdcbl cbl,, icbltbrblyb = 2. [olffb [olffbrcs rcsbl bl strujt strujtur ur nrfblc nrfblcsbs sbscc

Holurut

Voaor,

wowolblf

bibdbg bdbg

sosubtu

jojubtbl

holfolibdcjbl yblf sblfbt pollf ibdbh subtu nrfblcsbsc. Vowolblf bjbl aortbhabg goabt iolfbl iujulfbl jojubsbbl. Vowolblf dofbd yblf rbscnlbd rbscnlbd bibdbg bibdbg aorib aoribsbrjb sbrjbl l joporebybbl joporebybbl pbib jobasbgbl jobasbgbl ibrc scstoh ibl jomumurbl ibrc pombabt. Ucstoh bihclcstrbsc yblf aoribsbrjbl pb pbib ib

po porb rbtu turb rbl l

holfgb fgbscdjbl

bihc bihclc lcst strb rbsc sc josclbhaulfbl,

holi ho linj njuh uhol oltb tbsc scjb jbl l

so sohu hub b

ibl ibl

po potu tulm lmuj uj

nrfblcsbsc,

lib libjb jbl l

ib ibl l

po podb dbjs jsbl blbb bbll llyb yb,, gcorbrjc

jo jopu putu tusb sbl l

ibl pol pollf lf..

(Abjor,2330) [chpcl [ch pclbl bl nrfblc nrfblcsbs sbscc hohao hohaorcj rcjbl bl wowolb wowolblfl lflyb yb jopbib jopbib pbrb pbrb abwbgbllyb abwbg bllyb soebrb aormolmblf aormolmblf.. _ltuj _ltuj holofbsjb holofbsjbllyb llyb hbjb icaubt icaubt sjohb nrfblcsbsc yblf holffbhabrjbl strujtur nrfblcsbsclyb. Iolfbl str strujt ujtur ur nrfblc nrfblcsbs sbscc clc sobp sobp nrb nrblf lf bjbl bjbl holfot holfotbgu bgucc ichblb ichblb dot dotbj bj porbllyb ibdbh nrfblcsbsc. Utrujtur nrfblcsbsc icdolfjbpc iolfbl urbcbl tufbs yblf modbs ibl torporclec. Gbd clc ultuj holfgclibrc haudlyb poroautbl poroa utbl wowolblf btbu sbdclf dohpbr tblffulf mbwba mbwba,, sogclffb sogclffb bpbacdbbib polychpblfbl ibdbh podbjsblbbl soforb ibpbt icjotbguc scbpb yblf aortblffulf mbwba.

1. Joacmbjbl

Uofbdb Uofbd b sosubtu sosubtu yblf holulmujbl holulmujbl bpb yblf ibpbt btbu ibj ibpbt blib jormbjbl ibdbh sctubsc tortoltu bibdbg joacmbjbl (Bhstrnlf 233?). Uoaubg joacmbjbl ibj pordu tortudcs, abgjbl ibj pordu iclybtbjbl

 

soebrb soebr b ojspdosct ojspdosct.. Joacmbjbl Joacmbjbl bibdbg bibdbg abcj mcjb polorbpbl polorbpbllyb lyb icdbjujbl icdbjujbl soebrb jnlscstol.  

[orlybtbbl joacmbjbl gbrus icaubt sombdbs ibl sopbjbt hulfjcl,

iolfbl hohbs iolfbl hohbsjbl jbl abgwb abgwb joacmb joacmbjbl jbl sbhpbc sbhpbc jopbib jopbib horoj horojb b yblf yblf gbrus holfchpdoh holfchpdoholtbs oltbscjbl cjbl joacmbjbl joacmbjbl torsoaut torsoaut ibl hohorcjsb hohorcjsblyb lyb iolfbl bpbjbg horojb hohbgbhc joacmbjbl torsoaut sortb hodbjujbl dblfjbg-dblfjbg ultuj hohprbjtojbllyb.   5. Uu Uuha haor or ibyb ibyb hblu hblusc scb b

Uuhaor Uuh aor ibyb ibyb hblusc hbluscb b bibdbg bibdbg julec julec yblf yblf sblfbt sblfbt pollf pollf ultuj ultuj joaorgbscd joaor gbscdbl bl ibl johbmubl johbmubl nrfblcsbsc. nrfblcsbsc. Ndog soaba ctu poroleblbb poroleblbbl l toltblf muhdbg, molcs, ibl jubdctbs UIH. _ltuj jubdctbs UIH icpordujbl policicjbl ibl podbgbl yblf gbrus iclfjbtjbl. _ltu _l tuj j holi holinr nrnl nlf f jo johb hbmu mubl bl nr nrfb fblc lcsb sbsc sc hupu hupul l jo johb hbhp hpub ubl l porsnl por snlcd cd gbrus gbrus icecpt icecptbjb bjbl l scstoh scstoh polfgbr polfgbrfbb fbbl l yblf yblf hoh hohbib bibc. c. Abfc po pofb fbwb wbcc yblf yblf ao aorg rgbs bscd cd gb gbru russ ic icao aorc rcjb jbl l chab chabdb dbl l yb yblf lf so sosu subc bc bt btbu bu rblfsb rbl fsblfb lfbl l ultuj ultuj torus torus hbmu, hbmu, soabdc soabdcjly jlyb b yblf yblf aorsbd aorsbdbg bg holib holibpbt pbt gujuhbl. Uuporvcsc gbrus icdbjujbl torgbibp sodurug pofbwbc soebrb torus-holorus.

9. [rnsoiur

[r [rns nsoi oiur ur bi bibd bdbg bg tbtb tbtb ebrb ebrb yb yblf lf ic icpb pbjb jbcc ul ultu tuj j hodb hodbjs jsbl blbj bjbl bl joacmbjbl. Bfbr sohub nrblf ibdbh nrfblcsbsc ibpbt aojormb iolfbl abcj ultuj holebpbc holebpbc sbsbrbl aorsbhb aorsbhb yblf ictotbpjbl, ictotbpjbl, hbjb gbrus icsusul prnsoiur jormb soebrb tortudcs. [rnsoiur gbrus soebrb modbs holffbhabrjbl urutbl jofcbtbl yblf gbrus gbr us icd icdbju bjujbl jbl ibl muf mufb b ndog ndog scbpb scbpb icdbju icdbjujbl jbl.. Acbsbl Acbsblyb yb prnsoi prnsoiur ur holyblfjut iub gbd, ybctu joeopbtbl ibl jobhblbl. [rnsoiur icsusul ichblb roscjn ibl hbl`bbt sochablf brlyb mblfbl hohaubt prnsoiur aoraod aor aodctct-aod aodct ct sogcl sogclffb ffb hbl`bb hbl`bbtt yblf yblf icporn icporndog dog ibrc ibrc podbjs podbjsblb blbbl bl prnsoiur ibj gcdblf.

 

?. [oroleblbbl

[oroleblbbl bibdbg prnsos polotubl polffulbbl suhaor ibyb yblf tor yblf torsoi soicb cb bfbr bfbr ibpbt ibpbt ich ichbl` bl`bbt bbtjbl jbl soebrb soebrb o`oj o`oj`` ibl oscol oscol.. (Unoimbic, 2339) _ltuj _l tuj polfol polfolibd ibdcbl cbl icpord icpordujb ujbl l porabl porablicl iclfbl fbl bltbrb bltbrb rolebl roleblb b jofcbtbl iolfbl porobdcsbscbl jofcbtbl. [olychpblfbl-polychpblfbl yblf ictohujbl pordu soforb iclcdbc ibl libjbl jnrojsc pordu soforb icbhacd.

0. [olebtbtbl

Ebebtbl Ebebt bl horupbjbl mombj (`nn (`nntt prclt) prnsos jofcbtbl. Ebtbtbl bibdbg bib dbg hoicb hoicb yblf yblf sblfbt sblfbt vct vctbd bd ult ultuj uj hodbju hodbjujbl jbl rojnls rojnlstru trujsc jsc ibl hoha ho haub ubtt bl blbd bdcs cscs cs.. Gbd clc clc po pol llf lf ul ultu tuj j holc holcdb dbcc po por` r`nr nrhb hb ib ibl l hodbju hod bjujbl jbl porabc porabcjbl jbl yblf yblf icdbju icdbjujbl jbl.. [olebt [olebtbtb btbl l soabfb soabfbcc roj rojbhb bhbl l jofcbtbl gbrus holffbhabrjbl jobibbl yblf soaolbrlyb. Qojbhbl jofcbtbl nporbscnlbd sblfbt aorjbctbl iolfbl rojbhbl jofcbtbl joublfbl, jbrolb sohub jofcbtbl bjgcrlyb bjbl aorpolfbrug pbib joublfbl. Qojbhbl joublfbl doacg icjolbd iolfbl pohaujubl btbu bjutblsc. Iolfbl pohaujubl ibpbt icsusul jorblfjb polfbwbsbl yblf ibpbt icsosubcjbl icsosubcjbl iolfbl joautugbl pohaorc tblffulf mbwba mbwba jopbib aciblf-aciblf jofcbtbl tortoltu.   6. [odbpnrbl

[o [odb dbpn pnrb rbl l bi bibd bdbg bg up upby byb b ul ultu tuj j holf holfcl cl`n `nrh rhbs bscj cjbl bl jo jofcb fcbtb tbl l ib ibl l porjoh por johabl ablfbl fbllyb lyb ic ibdbh ibdbh nrfblc nrfblcsbs sbscc jop jopbib bib pchpcl pchpclbl. bl. Dbpnrb Dbpnrbl l horu ho rupb pbjb jbl l

ro rojb jbhb hbl l

porjohablfbllyb.   7. [o [olf lfbw bwbs bsbl bl Clto Cltorl rl

(g (gbs bscd cd

po pole lebt btbt btbl bl))

so sodu duru rug g

jo jofc fcbt btbl bl

ib ibl l

 

[olfbw [ol fbwbsb bsbl l cltorl cltorlbd bd bibdbg bibdbg upbyb upbyb pchpcl pchpclbl bl ultuj ultuj sodbdu sodbdu hohorcjsb bpbjbg sodurug joacmbjbl, jotoltubl ibl porbturbl yblf ictot ictotbpj bpjbl bl ictorb ictorbpjb pjbl l ndog ndog abwbgb abwbgblly llyb. b. Ibdbh Ibdbh nrfblc nrfblcsbs sbscc ibp ibpbt bt icaoltuj soaubg Clstbdbsc pohorcjsb cltorlbd btbu holulmuj aoaorbpb nrblf yblf icporebyb sortb icaoabsjbl ibrc tufbs `ulfscnlbdlyb. Mcjb sb sbtu tubl bl ic ictu tufb fbsc sc so soeb ebrb rb jg jgus usus us hbjb hbjb ic icso soau autt Bpbr Bpbrbt bt [olf [olfbw bwbs bsbl bl @ulfscnlbd btbu Ubtubl [olfbwbs Cltorl (U[C). Ubsbrbl cltorl bibdbg jclormb hbsclf-hbsclf Clstbdbsc iolfbl tumubl tumubl ultuj ultuj holcl holclfjb fjbtjb tjbl l jclorm jclormbly blyb, b, ndog ndog jbrolb jbrolb ctu po pohor horcjs cjsb b cltorlbd gbrus ibpbt holffbdc bpb yblf holmbic suhaor polychpblfbl.

 

Enltng jbsus

Uonrblf wbrfb ic Yofbd, Mbwb Yolfbg towbs iciufb bjcabt hbdprbjj sbbt icrbwbt ic ruhbg ruhbg sbjct. sbjct. Jnrabl Jnrabl ica icaorc orc ebcrbl ebcrbl cl` cl`us us yblf yblf suibg suibg jbibdu jbibdubrs brsb b sbb sbbtt hol holmbd mbdblc blc porbwb por bwbtbl tbl ic Quhbg Quhbg Ubj Ubjct ct Hctrb Hctrb Ucbfb Ucbfb Yofbd Yofbd sogcl sogclffb ffb jnl jnlics icscly clyb b hohaur hohauruj uj ibl bjgcrlyb towbs. Uoholtbrb ctu, pcgbj Quhbg Ubjct Hctrb Ucbfb holfbtbjbl, pohaorcbl cl`us jbibdubrsb torsoaut aujbl horupbjbl josolfbmbbl. Undcgud Undc gud,, wbrfb wbrfb Uurnibi Uurnibic, c, Yofbd, Yofbd, Mbwb Mbwb Yolfbg Yolfbg holclf holclffbd fbd Uod Uodbsb bsb ( 1?/;5/;7 1?/;5/;7)) jo johb hbrc rcl, l, ic Qu Quhb hbg g Ub Ubjc jctt Gbrb Gbrbpb pbl l Blib Blib Yofbd Yofbd.. Yblf Yblfcs cs jo jodu dubr brfb fb jn jnra rabl bl pu pul l tb tbj j toraoliulf sbbt holfotbguc jnrabl suibg holclffbd. Cstrc jnrabl Ojb Uusbl abgjbl aorjbdc-jbdc tbj sbibrjbl icrc. Ubdbg sbtu jodubrfb jnrabl aortorcbj-torcbj gcstorcs sbhacd holulmujbl scsb cl`us jbibdubrsb yblf icaorcjbl jo jnrabl sbbt holmbdblc porbwbtbl ic Quhbg Ubjct Hctrb Ucbfb Yofbd Ubatu pojbl dbdu tohpbt soaoduhlyb jnrabl icrbwbt. [bib johbsbl cl`us tortorb tblffbd jbibdubrsb 29 Mblubrc 1;;7. Jodubfb jnrabl holuiclf holui clf pohaorcbl pohaorcbl cl`us jbibdubrsb jbibdubrsb clcdbg clcdbg yblf holyoabajb holyoabajbl l jnrabl holclffbd. holclffbd. [cgbj Quhbg Ubjct Hctrb Ucbfb iclcdbc todoinr jbrolb hohaorcjbl cl`us yblf suibg jbibdubrsb.

Holurut jodubrfb jnrabl, sombj icaorc cl`us jbibdubrsb, jnlicsc jnrabl torus hohauruj. Jnrabl yblf holiorctb fbfbd fclmbd bwbdlyb icrbwbt ic Quhbg Ubjct Hctrb Ucbfb Ucbf b Yofbd Yofbd sod sodbhb bhb 2; gbrc. gbrc. Jbrolb Jbrolb tbj julmul julmulf f sohau sohaug, g, pcgbj pcgbj jod jodubr ubrfb fb joh johuic uicbl bl hohutusjbl ultuj horumuj jnrabl jo QUC Csdbh Gbrbpbl Blib Yofbd. Jnrabl dblfsulf holmbdblc porbwbtbl ic rublf CE_ jnlicsc jnrabl torus hohauruj, gclffb bjgcrlyb holclffbd iulcb. Icrojtur Quhbg Ubjct Hctrb Ucbfb Yofbd, Injtor Vbgyu Goru Yrcnln holfbtbjbl, ibj bib ulsur josolfbmbbl ibdbh jbsus cl`us jbibdubrsb yblf icaorcjbl jopbib pbscol Undcgud, Undcgu d, lbhul pcgbjlyb holfbjuc clsciol clsciol clc holulmujb holulmujbl l jodohbgbl jodohbgbl hnlctnrcl hnlctnrclf f dnfcsj dnfcs j `brhbsc. `brhbsc. Uoholtbrb Uoholtbrb ctu jodubrfb jodubrfb jnrabl jnrabl totbp bjbl holultut holultut portblfful portblffulf f

 

 mbwbabl pcgbj Quhbg Ubjct U bjct Hctrb Ucbfb Ucbf b Yofbd btbs tormbiclyb jbsus clc. [bsbdlyb, ibj sbmb todbg jogcdblfbl jogcdblfbl lybwb, lbhul jodubrfb jodubrfb jnrabl totbp gbrus hohabybr acbyb porbwb por bwbtbl tbl soaos soaosbr br 6 mutb mutb rupcbg rupcbg.. (Julen (Julenrn rn Vcmbyb Vcmbybltn ltn/Uup /Uup/10 /10-Hb -Hbr-1 r-1;;7 ;;7 [BYQND [BYQNDCC CLINUCBQ) Blbdcsb

Ablybj Abl ybjlyb lyb jbsus jbsus hbdprb hbdprbjj jj ic Clinlo Clinloscb scb holul holulmuj mujbl bl jodohb jodohbgbl gbl scstoh scstoh podbyblbl josogbtbl ic Clinloscb. Jbsus ic btbs horupbjbl josbdbgfulbbl nabt (iruf hcssuo) yblf icsoabajbl ndog joibjtodcbl polfbwbsbl nabt ic Quhbg Ubjct. [cgbj yblf aortblffulf mbwba btbs jbsus clc bibdbg injtor,porbwbt ibl sonrblf `brhbscs. Aoribs Aor ibsbrj brjbl bl @brhbj @brhbjnpo npo Clinlo Clinloscb scb oic oicsc sc 5 (23 (2363), 63), cl`us cl`us clt cltrbv rbvolu oluss bibdbg bibdbg soicbbl storcd aorupb dbrutbl btbu ohudsc, aoabs pcrnfol, ibl soibpbt hulfjcl icaubt csntnl csn tnlus us torgbi torgbibp bp ibrbg, ibrbg,ics icsul uljbl jbl dbl dblfsu fsulf lf joi joibdb bdbh h volb volb ibdbh ibdbh vnduho vnduho rodb`  rodb`  ablybj. ablyb j. Joeubdc Joeubdc iclybtbjbl iclybtbjbl dbcl, cl`us cltrbvolus cltrbvolus ibj icporandogjbl icporandogjbl holfbliulf holfbliulf abjtorcsci abjto rcscib b ibl zbt ibpbr. ibpbr. Dbrutbl Dbrutbl ultuj cltrbvolus cltrbvolus gbrus morlcg ibl prbjs prbjs aoabs pbrjo pbr jod. d. Ohudsc Ohudsc ultuj ultuj cl`us cl`us cltrbv cltrbvolb olb,, sotodb sotodbg g icjnen icjnenj, j, gbrus gbrus gnhnfo gnhnfol l ibl ibj ibj holulmujjbl pohcsbgbl `bso. Enltng ebcrbl yblf icaorcjbl hodbduc cltrbvolb bibdbg lutrcscc (iojstrnsb lutrcs (iojstrnsb,, GEd, bdauhcl), bdauhcl), holmbfb holmbfb joso josochab chablfbl lfbl odojtrndct odojtrndct (dbrutbl (dbrutbl rclfor), rclfor), ultuj ebcrbl p olffbl olffbl (jnhaclbsc (jnhaclbsc iojstrnsb iojstrnsb ibl LbEd), LbEd), ibl ultuj tumubl jgusus (gcporbdcholtbsc pbroltorbd). Molcs ebcrbl cl`us icabfc holmbic fb, ybctu ebcrbl cl`us gcpntnlcj, gcpntn lcj, ebcrbl cl`us csntnlcj, csntnlcj, ibl ebcrbl cl`us gcportnlcj. gcportnlcj. Ebcrbl cl`us gcpntnlcj gcpntnlcj bibdbg ebcrbl cl`us yblf nshndbrctbslyb doacg rolibg icabliclfjbl soruh (jnlsoltrbsc cnl cnl Lb+ Lb+ do doac acg g ro roli libg bg ic icab abli licl clfj fjbl bl so soru ruh) h),, so sogc gclf lffb fb dbru dbrutt ib ibdb dbh h so soru ruh, h, ib ibl l holuruljbl nshndbrctbs soruh. Hjb ebcrbl —ictbrcj‘ ibrc ibdbh pohaudug ibrbg jodubr jo mbrclfbl sojctbrlyb (prclscp ebcrbl aorpclibg ibrc nshndbrctbs rolibg jo nshndbrctbs lffc),, sbhpbc lffc) sbhpbc bjgcrlyb bjgcrlyb holfcsc sod-sod yblf ictumu. ictumu. Icfulbjbl Icfulbjbl pbib jobibbl jobibbl sod yblf holfbdbhc iogcirbsc, hcsbdlyb pbib pbscol euec ibrbg (icbdcscs) ibdbh torbpc icuroj,  mufb pbib pbscol gcporfdcjohcb (jbibr fudb ibrbg lffc) iolfbl jotnbscinscs icbaoj. Jnhpdc Jnh pdcjbs jbscc yblf yblf hohabg hohabgbyb bybjbl jbl bibdbg bibdbg porpcl porpclibg ibgbl bl ab-a ab-ab b ebcrbl ebcrbl ibrc ibrc ibd ibdbh bh pohaudug ibrbg jo sod, holyoabajbl jndbps jbricnvbsjudbr ibl polclfjbtbl tojblbl

 

clt cltrbj rbjrbl rblcbd cbd (ibdbh (ibdbh ntbj) ntbj) pbib pbib aoaorb aoaorbpb pb nrb nrblf. lf. Enltng Enltnglyb lyb bibdbg bibdbg LbEd LbEd 9?% ibl Iojstrnsb 1,?% (Blnlch, 1;2;). Ebcrbl cl`us csntnlce bibdbg ebcrbl cl`us yblf nshndbrctbs (lfjbt jopojbtbl) ebcrbllyb holiojb soruh (abfcbl ebcr ibrc jnhpnlol ibrbg), sogclffb torus aorbib ic ib ibdb dbh h po poha haud udug ug ib ibrb rbg. g. Ao Aorh rhbl bl`b `bbt bt pb pbib ib pb pbsc scol ol yb yblf lf holf holfbd bdbh bhcc gc gcpn pnvn vndo dohc hc (jojurblfbl (joju rblfbl ebcrbl tuaug, tuaug, sogcl sogclffb ffb tojblbl tojblbl ibrbg torus holurul). holurul). Hohcdcjc rcscjn tormbiclyb nvordnbi (jodoacgbl ebcrbl), jgususlyb pbib polybjct fbfbd mbltulf jnlfos`  ibl gcportolsc. gcportolsc. Enltnglyb Enltnglyb bibdbg bibdbg ebcrbl Qclfor-Dbjtbt Qclfor-Dbjtbt (QD), ibl lnrhbd sbdclo btbu dbrutbl dbrutb l fbrbh scndnfcs (LbEd ;,3%) (Blnlch, 1;2;). Ebcrbl Ebcrbl cl`us gcportnlcj gcportnlcj bibdbg bibdbg ebcrbl yblf nshndbrctbslyb doacg lffc icabliclfjbl soruh, sogclffb holbrcj ebcrbl ibl odojtrndct ibrc mbrclfbl ibl sod jo ibdbh pohaudug ibrbg. Hbhpu holstbacdjbl tojblb toj blbl l ibrbg, ibrbg, holclf holclfjbt jbtjbl jbl prniuj prniujsc sc urc urcl, l, ibl holfu holfurbl rblfc fc oi oiohb ohb (aolfj (aolfjbj) bj).. [olffulbbllyb jnltrbicj` iolfbl ebcrbl gcpntnlcj. Hcsbdlyb Ioxtrnso ?%, LbEd 9?% gcportnlcj, Ioxtrnso ?%+Qclfor-Dbetbto, Ioxtrnso ?%+LbEd ;,3%, prniuj ibrbg (ibrbg), ibl bdauhcl (Blnlch, 1;2;). Bpbacd Bpb acdb b subtu subtu soicbb soicbbl l `br `brhbs hbscc suibg suibg holfbdb holfbdbhc hc jbibdu jbibdubrs brsb, b, hbjb hbjb soicbb soicbbl l torsoaut sogbruslyb ibj andog icfulbjbl dbfc. Yblffbd jbibdubrsb nabt (oxpcrbnl ib ibto to)) bi bibd bdbg bg tblf tblffb fbdd yblf yblf holu holulm lmuj ujjb jbl l o`oj o`ojv vct ctbs bs ib ibl l jo jobh bhbl blbl bl na nabt bt ul ultu tuj j icporfulbjbl. [bib soicbbl cl`us yblf todbg jbibdubrsb, johulfjclbl todbg tuhaug hcjrnnrfblc hcjrn nrfblcsho sho sogclffb sogclffb soic soicbbl bbl torsoaut torsoaut ibj storcd yblf ibpbt hohabgbybj hohabgbybjbl bl tuaug pohbjbc. Bpbacdb cl`us ibj storcd, abjtorc hbupul vcrus (pcrnfol) ibpbt dblfsulf aorbib ic pohaudug ibrbg ibl holyorblf nrfbl tuaug tblpb icibguduc hojblcsho po poly lybr brcl clfb fbl l

tord tordoa oacg cg

ib ibgu gudu du

(A (A[N [NH, H,

1;;6 1;;6). ).

[crn [crnfo fol l

bi bibd bdbg bg

su subt btu u

pr prni niuj uj

hcjrnnrfblcsho tortbhb ibrc abjtorc frbh lofb` ibl ibpbt aorupb olintnjscl ibrc abjtorc clc. [yrnfol arabgbyb acdb icclmojscjbl ibdbh muhdbg aosbr soebrb cltrbvolb ibl bjbl bjb l hohao hohaorcj rcjbl bl o`o o`oj j eopbt eopbt ybctu ybctu polclf polclfjbt jbtbl bl sugu sugu abibl abibl yblf yblf aorbjc aorbjcabt abt `btbd `btbd (Blnlch, ). [bib sonrblf poliorctb fbfbd fclmbd, nabt bjbl sudct ultuj icojsjroscjbl. Bpba Bpbacd cdb b ic icao aorc rcjb jbl l cl`u cl`uss yb yblf lf todb todbg g jb jbib ibdu dubr brsb sb,, na nabt bt yblf yblf holf holfbl bliu iulf lf hcjrnnrfblcsho bjbl aoroibr eopbt hodbduc pohaudug ibrbg ibl tormbic bjuhudbsc, sogclffb tormbic robjsc pcrnfolcj yblf bjbl aorbjcabt `btbd.

 

[bib [bi b jb jbsu suss ic btbs btbs,, jn jnra rabl bl tord tordoa oacg cg ib ibgu gudu du ic icdb dbju jujb jbl l nt ntnp npsc sc hoic hoicjn jndo dofb fbdd ul ultu tuj j holfotbguc soaba-soaba johbbl ibl holebrc porcswb bpb soaolbrlyb yblf todbg tormbi tor mbic. c. Bpbacd Bpbacdb b so sotod todbg bg icd icdbju bjujbl jbllyb lyb ntnpsc ntnpsc pbib pbib jnrabl jnrabl ibl icjotb icjotbguc guc polyoa polyoaba ba johbbl jnrabl bjcabt cl`us jbibdubrsb, johbbl jbibdubrsb, hbjb pordu icdbjujbl icdbjujbl pohorcjsbbl pohorcjsbbl pbib scstoh polfodndbbl nabt ic ruhbg sbjct ibl hohorcjsb somuhdbg tolbfb josogbtbl yblf tordcabt ultuj holfotbguc abfbchblb prnsos tormbiclyb pohaorcbl cl`us yblf todbg jbibdubrsb jopbib jnrabl. Yblffulf mbwba ibrc injtor btbupul porbwbt bibdbg ibdbh gbd pohaorcbl ibl pohbsblfbl cl`us yblf todbg jbibdubrsb. Uoaoduh hohbsblf cl`us, sogbruslyb injtor btbupul porbwbt holfoeoj jobibbl cl`us yblf icaorcjbl. Yblffulf  mbwba sonrblf `brhbscs ruhbg sbjct bibdbg ibdbh gbd polfbwbsbl nabt ic Quhbg Ubjct. Jodbdbcbl ibdbh polyodolffbrbbl pohbltbubl btbu pohbltbubl yblf ibj holfcju stblib stb librr (jurbl (jurblf f top topbt) bt) ndo ndog g `brhbs `brhbscs cs jdc jdclcj lcj ibpbt ibpbt icjbtb icjbtbfnr fnrcjb cjbl l ibdbh ibdbh jofcbt jofcbtbl bl hbdprbjtoj jo`brhbscbl. Gbd clcdbg yblf todbg tormbic pbib jbsus ic btbs. Ao Aori ribs bsbr brjb jbl l __ Ln. Ln. 15 tbgu tbgul l 233 2331, 1, po pojo jorm rmbb bbl l jo jo`br `brhb hbsc scbl bl i ibj bj gb gbly lyb b pohaubtbl ibl polfolibdcbl hutu soicbbl `brhbsc, podbyblbl nabt btbs rosop injtor, podbyb pod byblbl lbl cl` cl`nrh nrhbsc bsc nabt, nabt, sortb sortb polfoh polfohabl ablfbl fbl nabt, nabt, totbpc totbpc mufb mufb polfbh polfbhblb blbl l polfbibbl, polychpblbl, polfodndbbl ibl icstrcausc nabt. Jodbdbcbl sonrblf `brhbscs ibdbh hohbltbu tblffbd jbibdubrsb ibrc subtu soicbbl nabt holfbjcabtjbl gcdblflyb lybwb lyb wb hbl hblusc uscb. b. Gbd clc soaolb soaolbrly rlyb b ibpbt ibpbt icgcli icgclibrj brjbl bl bpbacd bpbacdb b sonrbl sonrblf f @brhbs @brhbscs cs ao aorp rpb bsc scpb pbsc sc bj bj` ` ib ibdb dbh h

pr prnf nfrb rbh h

hnlc hnlctn tnrc rclf lf jo jobh bhbl blbl bl na nabt bt ib ibl l ao aoru rugb gbsb sb

holecptbjbl scstoh ultuj holiotojsc soebrb iclc subtu polychpblfbl icstrcausc btbu polfbdcgbl nabt. Abfbchblbpu Abfbch blbpul, l, sosubc sosubc iolfbl iolfbl UJ Holjos Holjos Lnhnr 2555/Holjos 2555/Holjos/UJ/WCC /UJ/WCC/2333 /2333 toltblf toltb lf Utblibr Utblibr [odbyblbl [odbyblbl Quhbg Ubjct, sonrblf `brhbsc ruhbg sbjct aortblfful aortblffulf f  mbwba torgbibp sohub abrblf `brhbsc yblf aoroibr ic ruhbg sbjct torsoaut iolfbl sbdbg sbtu tufbs pnjnj holmbdbljbl polfbwbsbl nabt aoribsbrjbl bturbl-bturbl yblf aordbju (Holjos, 1;;3). @brhbscs `nrolscj bibdbg sonrblf `brhbscs yblf prn`osclyb aorguaulfbl iolfbl prnsos porbic por bicdbl dbl,, prnsos prnsos rof rofudb udbsc, sc, btb btbu u pbi pbib b dohabf dohabfb b po polof lofbjb bjbl l gujuh gujuh ( erchc erchclbd lbd museo museo systoh). Ubdbg sbtu porbl `brhbsc `nrolscj pbib jbsus clc bibdbg holfblbdcsb robjsc

 

aorabgbyb yblf ichaudjbl ndog cl`us yblf todbg jbibdubrsb, ibl holfblbdcsb scstoh icstrcausc soicbbl `brhbsc ic ruhbg sbjct torsoaut. Gbscd blbdcsb johuicbl icaubt soabfbc subtu polmodbsbl torgbibp josbdbgbl polfnabtbl ibl `brhbsc `nrolscj soabfbc sbjsc bgdc pohaujbl porcswb jbsus yblf tormbic sbhpbc pohaujbl sbhpbc hohaujjb hohaujjbl l podbju podbju yblf tordcabt ibdbh libj jrchclbd torsoaut. Uosubc iolfbl pbsbd 2 aur 17 J_GB[, jotorblfbl sbjsc bgdc bibdbg jotorblfbl jotorblfbl yblf icaorcjbl icaorcjbl ndog sonrblf sonrblf yblf hohcdcjc jobgdcbl jgusus toltbl tol tblf f gbd yblf yblf icpord icpordbju bjujbl jbl ult ultuj uj hoh hohaub aubtt torblf torblf subtu subtu porjbr porjbrb b pciblb pciblb fulb fulb jopollfbl pohorcjsbbl (Vcrbsutb, ). Jotorblfbl bgdc ibpbt icaorcjbl pbib wbjtu pohorcjsbbl ndog polycicj btbu mbjsb polultut uhuh yblf ictublfjbl ibdbh subtu aoltuj aoltu j dbpnrbl dbpnrbl ibl icaubt iolfbl iolfbl holfclfbt holfclfbt suhp suhpbg bg icwbj icwbjtu tu holorchb holorchb mbabtbl btbupul pbib sbbt porsciblfbl ultuj icebtbt ibdbh aorctb bebrb pohorcjsbbl ([bsbd 270 J_GB[) (Vcrbsutb, ). Bpbacdb ibrc polycicjbl pndcsc ibl jotorblfbl sbjsc bgdc icjotbguc toribpbt jodbdbcbl ibdbh polyodolffbrbbl pohbltbubl btbu pohbltbubl yblf ibj holfcj hol fcju u stblib stblibrr (jurbl (jurblf f topbt topbt)) ndog ndog `brhbsc `brhbscss jdc jdclcj lcj ibpbt ibpbt icjbto icjbtofnr fnrcjb cjbl l ibdbh ibdbh jofcbtbl hbdprbjtoj jo`brhbscbl. Lbhul, bpbacdb gbscd pohorcjsbbl hoics icjotbguc abgwb polyoaba johbbl jnrabl aujbl icsoabajbl ndog cl`us jbibdubrsb, bjbl totbpc jbrolb polybjct fbfbd fclmbd jrnlcs,, hbjb sonrblf `brhbscs ruhbg sbjct ibj ibpbt icporsbdbgjbl jrnlcs icporsbdbgjbl ibdbh jbsus torsoaut. Hbjb ibrc ctu, icpordujbl ntnpsc tordoacg ibgudu ultuj hohpormodbs polyoaba johbb joh bbl l jnrabl jnrabl.. Gbd yblf yblf pbd pbdclf clf torpol torpollf lf ultuj ultuj holoj holojbl bl blfjb blfjb tormbi tormbicly clyb b hbdbprbjj, hbdbpr bjj, gbrus bib sbdc sbdclf lf jnltrnd jnltrnd bltbrb bltbrb injtor, injtor, `brhbscs, `brhbscs, ibl porbwbt, porbwbt, jbrolb jofblyb hohcdcjc tblffulf mbwba pbib josogbtbl ibl porbwbtbl pbscol.  

 

ABA CCC [OL_Y_[

B. Josch chp pudbl  Hol Holuru urutt D.B. D.B. Dndnlf Dndnlf (233;), (233;), polfbw polfbwbsb bsbl l ibl polfol polfolibd ibdcbl cbl bibdbg bibdbg

subtu sub tu `ul `ulfsc fsc ultuj ultuj holfbt holfbtur, ur,hol holfbr fbrbgj bgjbl, bl, holcdb holcdbc, c, holfjnr holfjnrojs ojscc jclormb jclor mb ibrc ulsur btbu Clstbdbsc nrfblcsbsc nrfblcsbsc ibdbh subtu Iopbrtohol Iopbrtohol ultuj holmbhcl icdbjsblbjbllyb sohub roleblb, prnfrbh, prnyoj, ibl jo jofc fcbt btbl bl so soeb ebrb rb np nph hbd bd hodb hodbdu ducc

to tor ra a

bi bihc hclc lcst strb rbsc sc ib ibl l

to tor ra a

nporbscnlbd. [olfbwbsbl ibl polfolibdcbl horupbjbl wbgblb ibdbh hodbjsblbj hodbj sblbjbl bl tufbs pnjnjlyb pnjnjlyb iolfbl iolfbl holfutbhbj holfutbhbjbl bl poleofbgbl poleofbgbl torgbi tor gbibp bp joa joanen nenrbl rbl,, joeorn joeornang angbl bl ibrc ibrc sbr sbrblb blb ibl `bscdc `bscdctbs tbs,, sortb sortb poleofbgbl tormbiclyb polybdbgfulbbl wowolblf mbabtbl. 

Holuru Hol urutt I_LL, I_LL, 237 2372 2 polfol polfolibd ibdcbl cbl ibl hnlctn hnlctnrcl rclf f hohpu hohpulyb lybcc 9 `ulfsc ybctu= 

Jotb Jotbbt btbl bl

(e (enh nhpd pdcb cble leo) o)..

hnlc hnlctn tnrc rclf lf

ho holo lolt ltuj ujbl bl

bp bpbj bjbg bg

libjbl bihclcstrbtnr, stb`, ibl sohub yblf tordcabt holfcju stblibr ibl prnsoiur yblf todbg ictotbpjbl. 

[ohorcjsbbl (buiclf). Hnlctnrclf holotbpjbl bpbjbg suhaor ibl dbyblb dbyblbl l ybl yblf f icporu icporultu ltujbl jbl abfc abfc pcg pcgbj bj tortol tortoltu tu (tbrfo (tbrfot) t) todbg holebpbc horojb.



Dbpnrbl (beenullf). Hnlctnrclf holfgbscdjbl cl`nrhbsc yblf hoha ohabltu bltu

—ho —holf lfgc gctu tulf lf‘‘

gb gbsscd

po poru rua abgbl bgbl

sns snscbd cbd

ibl

hbsybrbjbt soabfbc bjcabt chpdoholtbsc joacmbjsblbbl joacmbjsblbbl sosuibg porcnio wbjtu tortoltu. 

[olmodbsbb [olmo dbsbbl l (oxpdolb (oxpdolbnl) nl) hnlctnrclf hnlctnrclf holfgbscd holfgbscdjbl jbl cl`nrhbsc cl`nrhbsc yblf hohabltu hohabltu holmo holmodbsj dbsjbl bl abfbchblb abfbchblb bjcabt bjcabt joacmbjsbl joacmbjsblbbl bbl ibl holfbp holfbpb b bltbrb bltbrb porole poroleblb blbbl bl ibl podbjs podbjsbbl bbllyb lyb ibj ibj enenj.



Jofcbtbl ibdbh polfolibdcbl holebjup = 2. Hohp Hohpor orjc jcrb rbjb jbl l / holfg holfgct ctul ulf f po pohb hbjb jbcb cbl l rbtb rbtb-r -rbt btb b pr prcn cnio io tortoltu muhdbg stnj clc icsoaut stnj jormb.

 

1. Holo Hololt ltuj ujbl bl stnj stnj np nph huh uh,, yb ybct ctu u st stnj nj na nabt bt yb yblf lf ic icso sorb rbgj gjbl bl jopbib ulct podbyblbl bfbr ibj holfbdbhc jojurblfbl btbu jojnsnlfbl. 5. Holo Hololt ltuj ujbl bl wb wbjt jtu u tu tulf lffu fu (dob (dobi i ho) ho) bi bibd bdbg bg wbjt wbjtu u tu tulff lffu u yblf icpordujbl hudbc pohosblbl sbhpbc abrblf ictorchb. 

Holu Ho luru rutt

Un Unol olno nosn snoa oarb rbtb tb

hohp ho hpol olfb fbru rugc gc

sc scst stoh oh

(1 (1;2 ;22) 2),,

jn jnlt ltrn rndd

bi bib b

bt btbu bu

ao aoao aorb rbpb pb scst scstoh oh

`bjt `bjtnr nr

po polf lfbw bwbs bsbl bl

yb yblf lf ib ibl l

polfolibdcbl, icbltbrblyb = polffbrcsbl strujtur nrfblcsbsc, joacmbjbl, suhaor ibyb hbluscb, prnsoiur, poroleblbbl, polebtbtbl, podbpnrbl, ibl polfbwbsbl cltorl.

A. Ubrbl

Ubyb Uby b aor aorgbr gbrbp bp bfb bfbrr pusbt pusbt podbyb podbyblbl lbl josogb josogbtbl tbl ibpbt ibpbt hohaor hohaorcjb cjbl l podbybl podby bl yblf soabcj-ab soabcj-abcjlyb. cjlyb. Yordoacg ultuj hblbmohol hblbmohol dnfcsj dnfcsj jgususlyb jgususlyb ibdbh aciblf polfolibdcbl ibl hnlctnrclf dnfcsj, ultuj doacg iclfjbtjbl ib ibdb dbh h holf holfbw bwbs bscc ju jubd bdct ctbs bs ab abrb rblf lf hbup hbupul ul ab abgb gbl l yb yblf lf bj bjbl bl bt btbu bu to todb dbg g icfulbjbl ndog pbscol.