inglês CCAA regular 1

July 27, 2017 | Author: carollinae | Category: Plural, Grammatical Number, Pronoun, Verb, Noun
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RG-P1-3

RG-P1~5

VIDEO ENGUSH REGULAR COURSE

PREFACE

The Video English series is the result of years of work by a team of researchers and writers who have been studying and making use of the latest developments

in teaching English as a foreign language.

The series has been

carefully planned and organized so as to guide students to an active assimilation of natural, everyday American English. Students learn both spoken and written English and the appropriate language for different situations: the formal speech used with strangers and the informal speech used with friends. They become acquainted with American language and culture throuqh the study of newspaper articles, TV programs and commercials. The Video

English

series

includes

separate

courses

for children,

teenagers, and adults. Thomas English

Edward

Language

received University.

Master's

Hasek

and H. Paige

Consultants Degrees

Mr. Graham

Graham

for the Video English

from the University

received

his Master's

served series.

of Missouri

as full-tirne Mr. Hasek and Indiana

Degree from the University

of South Florida.

PROGRAM 1

Proqrarn 1 -

Regular Course is the first book in the Video English series

for teenagers and is designed for students who have no previous knowledge of English. Students

learn lhe grammar,

structures

and vocabulary

American English through real-life situation dialogues. as the basis for subsequent

of practical

These dialogues serve

classroom work and present everyday situations,

such as going out with friends, organizing parties and outdoor activities. Program 1 contains 612 new words.

6- RG- P1

CHARACTERS

Mrs. S. and Mr. S.:

Mr. R. and Mrs. R.:

Gladys and Harry Strickland

George and Martha Robinson

RG -

P1-

7

___________ L_I_s~T O __F--~C-O--N--T-E--N--T-S~-----~ PAGE

LESSON

9

Welcome Beginners Commands and Poli te Requests

2

13

Neighbors Personal Pronouns -

I, VOU, IT

Possessive Adjectives Articles -

MY, YOUR

THE, A/AN

Demonstrative

Pronouns (singular forms) -

Verb TO BE (affirmative

and interrogative

THIS, THAT forms) -

IAM,

VOU ARE, IT IS

3

24

The New VCR Numbers (from O to 10) Personal Pronouns -

HE, 8HE

Verb TO BE (affirmative and interrogative

forms) -

HE 18,

SHE IS Possessive Case ('s) Interrogative Pronouns -

4

WHO, WHAT

A Picnic Prepositions -

35 IN FRONT OF, BEHIND

Adverbs of Place -

HERE, THERE

Interrogative Adverb Personal Pronouns -

WHERE WE, VOU (pl.)

Possessive Adjective -

OUR, YOUR (pl.)

Verb TO BE (affirmative and interrogative forms) VOU ARE, THEY ARE; (negative form) -I

5

WE ARE,

AM NOT

43

A Surprise Visit Possessive Adjective -

HIS

Numbers (from 11 to 19) Verb TO BE (negative form) IT IS NOT

HE IS NOT, SHE IS NOT,

8-

RG- P1

PAGE

LESSON

6

The Stricklands' Pool

50

Possessive Adjectives -

HER, ITS, THEIR

Interrogative Adjective -

WHOSE

Verb TO SE (negative form) -

WE ARE NOT, VOU ARE

NOT, THEV ARE NOT

7

57

At a Fast-Food Restaurant

-----

THERE IS (affirmative, interrogative and negative forms) Interrogative Expression of Ouantitv -

8

HOW MANV

Breakfast at the Robinsons'

65

THERE ARE (atnrmatíve, interrogative and negative torrns) Determiners of Indefinite Quantity -

9

SOME, A~V

At a Tey Store

73

Numbers (from 20 to 100) Interrogative

Expressions

of Ouantity

-

HOW

MUCH,

HOW MANV Demonstrative

10

Pronouns (plural forms) -

THESE, THOSE

Talking to the Maílman

82

The Present Continuous Tense (affirmative, interrogative and

- -,

negative forms)

11

Halloween

89

The Present Continuous Tense (negative form)

12

Situations Asking and Telling the Time (including the expressions HALF PAST, A QUARTER AFTER and A QUARTER TO Review of vocabulary and structures

98

RG -

P1 -

Lesson

1-

T/-\lT tel\t

lJELCOflE BEGINNERS

Director: Good morning, Magic Eyes. How are you? Magic Eyes: Fine, thanks. And you? Director: Fine.

Magic Eyes: Excuse me. May come in? Teacher 1: Sure, come on in!

Teacher 1: Carlos, ask Magic; Eyes a questiono Carlos: OK! How do you say "sente-se" in English?

Teacher 1: Now Magic Eyes, please answer. Magic Eyes: Vou say, "sit down."

Carlos: Excuse me? Magic Eyes: Sit down.

Carlos: Magic Eyes, down. Magic Eyes: Oh! OK.

please sít

11

12 -

RG -

P1 -

l.esson

1

.-....,

Students: Thank YOu!! Magic Eyes: You're welcome.

Teacher 2: Read.

Student 1: I don't understand. What's the meaning 01 "read"? Oh!!

Teacher 3: Listen.

Teacher 3: Write.

Magic Eyes: Speak English. Student 2: Good-bye. .

14 -

RG -

PI -

Lesson 2

T1-\IT /CI\/

NElGH8D!~5

A.: Oops' An apple!

D.: Hi, I'rn Daniel Robinson.

D.: And this is my dog Click.

D.: What's your name? A.: My name's Alice Franco.

D.: Where are you from, Alice? A.: l'm from Canada.

D.: Welcome to Elm Street.

RG -

A.: Are you my neighbor?

P1 ~ Lesson 2 -

D.: That's my house.

D.: Yes, Iam.

A.: Oh, Charlie, come over here.

A.: Charlie, this is Daniel Robinson. Danisl, this is Charlie.

C.: Hi, Daniel. D.: Hi, Charlie.

D.: Hey, guys! This is Charlie and this is Alice. G.: Hi!

15

16 -

RG -

P1 -

Lesson 2

Ao: I'm from Canada. I'm Canadian. Do: I'm from the United States. I'm American.

Do: And you? Where

are you

from?

So:

I'm from I'm

_ _

RG -

~

READING TEXT

P1 -

I

On Main Street

Susan:

Hi! I am Susan Smith. We.lcome to Main Street.

Michelle: Thank you, Susan. Are you my neighbor?

Susan:

Yes, Iam. That's my house. What's your name? .

Michelle:

My name is Michelle DuBois.

Susan:

Michelle DuBois?? Where are you trom?

Michelle:

I'm trom Canada.

Susan:

Oh, a Canadian ... Oops, a dog!

Michelle:

Oh,this

is my dog Zig.

Paul:

Come here, Zig!

Susan:

Is that guy Canadian?

. Michelle:

Yes. Paul's Canadian.

Susan:

And Zig? Is.Zig trom Canada?

Michelle:

No. Zig is trom the United States.

Susan:

Hey, guys! Come over here. This is Michelle and the dog is Zig. Michelle is Canadian and Zig's trom the United States.

Lesson 2 -

17

18 - RG -

P1 -

Lesson 2

PRACTICAL GRAMMAR I. PERSONAL PRONOUNS

S .'

I N

G U

I

VOU

L

A R

... .

....

IT

"I am Daniel Robinson. I'm American."

Daniel: Where are vou trom? Are vou trem Canada? Alice: Ves, 1amo I'm Canadian.

RG -

P1 -

Lesson 2 -

"That's my house. It's on Elm Street."

The pronoun it is

neuter

and refers to

objects or animais and babies (if we can't distinguish their sex).

11. POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES

~ ~

Alice: Is Click your doq? Daniel: Yes. Click's my dog.

19

20 -

RG -

P1 -

Lesson 2

I. DEFINITE ARTICLE

The student is Canadian. The teacher is American.

THE is used to identify a definite noun.

The teacher is in the classroom.

The students in the classroom are Peter and Mike.

TH E can be used with singular and plural nouns.

RG -

P1 -

Lesson 2 - 21

IV. INDEFINITE ARTICLES This is a peno This is an eraser.

The indefinite article is used before singular countable nouns.

I am a student.

This is an apple.

You are a teacher.

This is an English book.

A is used before consonant sounds.

I V. DEMONSTRATIVE

O'"

AN is used before vowel sounds.

PRONOUNS

THIS

THAT

THIS and THAT are used only with singular nouns.

That is a house.

22 - RG -

PI -

Lesson 2

VI. THEPRESENT

S I

TENSE OF THE VERB TO BE

AFFIRMATIVE

INTERROGATIVE

Iam

I'm

G

Vou are

You're

U

... .

Am I ... ?

N

Are you ... ? -



0"0

...



;--.

L A R

.

,

..

It is

.

...

....

It's

Is it . , . ?

"I am Daniel Robinson. I'm American. I'm inmy house."

"You are a student. You're in the classroorn."

"Is ita book?" "Yes, it is."

RG -

P1 -

Lesson 2 -

23

26 - RG -

P1 -

Lesson 3

T/-\/T I C/\ I TI_IC /\ICI I II'-C' "'L 'ILW

V'_"

O.: What's

Charlie's number? . Do.: It's 456-7038.

C.:

Thanks, Dan. Now?

phone

C.: Helio? O.: Hi, Charlie. Come on over new VCR.

This and

is Dan. see my

O.: Let's watch this videotape.

O.: Yeah. Doug's here too.

C.:

Who's that boy?

O.: That's Mike Wilson.

C.: Is he a good soccer player? O.: Yes, he is. He's a great player.

RG -

P1 -

Lesson 3 -

Do.: Look! That's Leroy!

D.: Leroy is Doug's brother.

C.: Hey, who's that girl?

C.: Is she your friend?

D.: That's Jean.

D.: No, she's my sister.

C.: Boy! She's cute!

27

rm

28 - RG -

Alice:

P1 -

Lesson 3

READING TEXT I A/ices New VeR Charlie, what is Daniel's telephone number?

Charlie: H'm, Daniel's phone number is 239-1560. Alice:

Thanks, Charlie.

(On the Phone) Daniel: Helio? Alice:

Helio, Dan. This is Alice.

Daniel: How are you, Alice? Alice:

I'm fine, Dan. And you?

Daniel: Fine, thanks. Alice:

Dan, Leroy is here too. Come on over and see my new VCR.

Daniel: Thanks, Alice. (At the Francos' House) Alice: Daniel: Boy! It's great! Leroy:

Hey, Alice. Let's watch a videotape.

Alice:

OK. Leroy. Hey, Jean, Sally! Come on over.

Jean and Sally: Thanks. Leroy:

Hey, look at that girl! She's a great basketball player.

Jean:

And who's that boy?

Charlie: That's my síster's friend Tom. He's a great soccer player. Daniel: Boy! Who's that cute volleyball player? Alice:

Oh, that's Vicky.

Jean:

And who's that cute football player?

Alice:

He's Bob. Bob is Vicky's brother.

RG -

P1 - Lesson 3 - 29

NUMBERS -

o

OH, ZERO

1

ONE

2

TWO

3

THREE

4

FOUR

5

FIVE

6

SIX

7

SEVEN

8

EIGHT

9

NINE

o (ZERO)

is pronounced

oh primarily for telephone and house numbers.

PRACTICAL GRAMMAR I. PERSONAL PRONOUNS

S

I

I N

G U L

VOU

A R

"She is Jean."

HE

SHE

I

IT

I

"He's Daniel."

30 - RG -

P1 -

Lesson 3

Differences between HE, SHE and IT:

HE is masculine and refers only to male people.

Alice: That's Charlie. He is my brother.

SHE is feminine and refers only to female people.

Charlie: That's Alice. She is my sister.

IT is neuter and refers to things and unknown animais.

Charlie:

Is this your new VCR?

Daniel: Ves, it is.

A

"'",

RG - P1 - Lesson 3 ~ 31

HE and SHE can refer to animais.

"Is this your dog?' "No, it's not."

'\~ll\l'"

~

-

.'

-

!

"Click is my dog.

He's a great friend."

IT refers to babies when we don't know their sexo

"Is it a boy or a girl?" "I1's a boy.'

32 - RG -

Pl -

Lesson 3

11. THE PRESENT TENSE OF THE VERB TO BE

S I

AFFIRMATIVE

INTER ROGATIVE

Iam

I'm

Am I ...

?

G

Vou are

You're

Are Vou ...

U

He is

He's

Is he ...

?

Sheis

She's

Is she ...

?

II's

Is it ...

N ?

L A R

1Iis

?

o o

O

Charlie: Who's that boy? Oaniel: That's Mike Wilson. He is Sally's brother and he's a great soccer player.

o O O

i Leroy: Who's that girl? Is she yourfriend? Oaniel: Yes, she is my friend. Leroy: Boy, she's cute!

RG -

111.POSSESSIVE

Pl -

Lesson 3 -

33

CASE

Jean is Daniel's sister. Charlie is Alice's brother.

To form the possessive case we add s to a singular noun, indicating the possessor. Possessors

Click is-Daniel's dog.

are only people or animaIs.

Doug is Leroy's brother.

To form the possessive

case of a plural noun

which ends in s, only the apostrophe (') is used.

___

-, .Á,Í"H15

15OURHOUSE)

Daniel: That's my neighbors' house.

34 -

RG -

Pl -

Lessoft 3'

IV. INTERROGATIVE

.>:

,

.

,

,

I

,

\

(? \

.;'

"

, :·

PRONOUNS

,

Who is he? .

I

\ ~I

",

I

l'-'/

:'~ •

\

\_,

,'-'--' "

."."\

It's a house.

36 -, RG -

P1 - Lesson 4

R Pf[,''ff[

O.: Leroy! Doug! Are you ready for lhe picnic?

L.: Yes, we are!

S.: Doug,

Do.: II's here, fuI! of sandwiches.

where

is

your

backpack?

S.: Helen, Ihat's dangerous!

H.: Look, Sally! I'm not afraid.

RG -

P1 -

Lesson 4 -

A.: Wow! What a fantastic view!

A.: Dan, where's our house?

D.: It's over there, church.

D.: Your school is in front of the stadium.

behind

the

H.: Sally, where are Doug and David?

5.: Oh, there they are!

37

38 -

~

RG -

P1 -

Lesson 4

READING TEXT I

O

Where are the boys? Where are the girls? Oh, there they are! Ready for a picnic!

In the picnic area: There they are! Wow, this is a fantastic view! The school, the church ... That's Dan's house, in front of the stadium. Hey, Click! That's dangerous! Oh, Click is not afraid. He's a great dog. There's Doug's backpack. It's full of sandwiches! Where's Doug? Oh, there he is! Behind the sandwiches!

RG -

Pl -

Lesson 4' -

39

PRACTICAL 'GRAMMAR I. PREPOSITIONS:

IN FRONT OF; BEHIND

Where are the boys?

~.

Daniel is in front of the school.

Doug is behind the sandwiches.

Leroyand David are in front of the stadium.

Charlie and Mike are behind Click's doghouse.

li. ADVERi:JS OF PLACE: HERE; THERE

THE GIRLS AR"E HERE ANO THE BOYS ARE THERE.

111. INTERROGATIVE ADVERB: WHERE

40 - RG -

PI -

Lesson 4

IV. PERSONAL PRONOUNS 8

I

I

N G

VOU

U L A R

HE

P

WE

L U R A L

VOU THEV

SHE

I

IT

I

-

V. POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES (Continued)

MY YOUR

OUR

YOUR

18 CHARLlE

VOUR \ .

HE

,:/~.

---'=-----L-_

t

18.'

:J

.-

RG -

P1 - Lesson 4 - 41

VI. THE PRESENT TENSE OF THE VERB TO BE (Continued)

AFFIRMATIVE S

I N

G U L A R

p L U R A L

INTERROGA TIVE

NEGATIVE

Iam

I'm

Am I ... ?

Vou are

You're

Are Vou ... ?

He is

He's

Is he ... ?

....

She is

She's

Is she ... ?

....

It is

lt's

Is it ... ?

....

Iam not

o

•••

Weare

We're

Are we ...

?

....

Vou are

Vou're

Are vou ...

?

....

They're

Are they ...

?

....

Theyare

LEROY! DOUG! ARE VOU READY FOR SCHOOL?

THEy'RE READY FOR SCHOOL!

44 -

RG -

P1 -

Lesson 5

T/-\IT ICI\I

li 5URPl~/5E 1//5/T

a

Da.: Helen, quess who's here to see youo

H.: H'rn. o o Is it

Da.: No, it's a boy.

H.: Oh, a boy!! Is he tall?

Da.: No, he's not. He's short.

H.: Is he fat?

girl?

RG -

P1 -

Lesson 5 -

r>..... ~

:

;.

I

i .

~

: :

Da.: No, he isn't. He's thin.

H.: How old is he? 11 or 12? Da.: He's 130

H.: Is he dark-haired?

H.: What color are his eyes? Da.: They're blue,

Da.: No, he's blond,

H.: Is he good-looking? Da.: No, he's very uqly.

O.: What?! Am I really ugly? H.: Daniel!! Da.: Uh-oh. ooSye, guyso

45

46 -

RG -

~

P1 - Lesson 5

READING TEXT I

Daniel:

Jean, guess who's behind

Jean:

H'm ...

OUr

house.

Is it a blond girl?

Daniel: No, it isn't, Jean:

Is it a cute brunette?

Daniel: No, Jean. It is not a girl! It's a ... Jean:

, it's a ...

A boy?

Daniel: Yes ...

It's a boy.

And he's here to see Vou. Jean:

Great! Is he tall?

Daniel: No, he isn't. He's short. Jean:

Is he Iat?

Daniel: No, ne's not ta! and he's no! thin. Jean:

How old is he? 11, 12 ar 13?

Daniel: He's 5. Jean:

Five?!!1 Is he.blond ar dark-haired?

Daniel: He's blond and dark-haired! Jean:

Oh, wha! an ugly boy!

Daniel: No, he isn't ugly. He's very good-Iooking. Jean:

Daniel, who's lha! boy?

Daniel: Click, Click, come here, boy! Jean: Daniel!!!

RG -

Pl -

NUMBERS (Continued)

10

TEN

15

FIFTEEN

11

ELEVEN

16

SIXTEEN

12

TWELVE

17

SEVENTEEN

13

THIRTEEN

18

EIGHTEEN

14

FOURTEEN

19

NINETEEN

.~

Er~~~ ~~.

Lesson 5 -

47

48 -

RG -

P1 -

l.esson 5

PRACTICAL GRAMMAR THE PRESENT TENSE OF THE VERB TO BE (Continued) AFFIRMATIVE

S I

Iam

N Vou are G

U' L A R p L U R A L

INTERROGATIVE

l'm

Aml ...

You're

Are Vou ...

? ?

?

NEGATIVE Iam not

I'm not

'X

... .

... .

....

He is not

He's not

He isn't

She is not

She's not

She isn't

It is not

It's not

It isn't

He is

He's

She is

She's

Is she ...

It is

It's

Is it ...

We are

We're

Are we ...

?

...

.

....

. ...

Vou are

You're

Are vou ...

?

... .

....

....

Theyare

Theyre

Are they ...

?

... .

'"

Is he ...

? ?

.

Doug's not blond and he isn't thin.

This is not David's house. It isn't David's house. '

. ...

RG-

in . . .

P1 -

Lesson 5 -

~-

MAGICIAN"

49

RG -

P1 -

Lesson 6 -

T1=\IT I &../\ I

THE STRI[~LRl'fDS' PDDL

D.: lt's Mrs. Strickland's caro

A.: Boy! Her car is beautiful!

D.: And where's Mr. Strickland?

J.: He's over there, in his van.

C.: Look at their pool. It's great!

51

52 - RG -

P1 -

Lesson 6

D.: Hey, you quys. . . The S!ricklands are no! home.

D.: Let's swim!

Do.: Come on, girls. Jump in!

H.: No way! M.:Are you afraid of water?

H.: No, we aren't, Strickland's back.

D.: Let's get out of here!

but

Mrs.

54 - RG -

P1 -

Lesson 6

PRACTICAL GRAMMAR I. POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES (Continued)

MY YOUR HIS HER ITS

OUR YOUR THEIR ~,

.. .

c

This is lhe Bakers' dog . , ..•..

"

Its name is Rex.

1-

~ .Q 'Oaniel is Jean's brother. Daniel is her brother.

This is the Stricklands' house. This is their house.

11.INTERROGATIVE

ADJECTIVE: WHOSE

~'· A m .1:

~

"Whose dog is this?" "lt's Deniel's dog."

"Whose brother ís he?" "He's Jeen's brother."



RG -

P1 -

Lesson 6 -

"Whose house is this?" "lt's the Robinsons' house."

111. THE PRESENT TENSE OF THE VERB TO BE (Continued) AFFIRMATIVE

S

l'm no!

Vou are no!

You're no!

Vou aren't

?

He isno1

He's no!

He isn't

?

. She is no!

She's not

She isn't

lt.is no!

lt's not

It isn't

We are not

We're not

We aren't

Vou are not

Vou're not

Vou aren't

? They are not

They're not

Theyaren't

l'rn

Am I ...

Vou are

You're

Are Vou ...

U L

He is

He's

Is he ...

A R

She is

She's

Is she ...

I! is

lt's

Is it ...

We are

We're

Are we ...

Vou are

You're

Are you ...

Theyare

They're

Are they ...

G

p L U

R A L

--

Iam not

Iam

I N

NEGATIVE

INTERROGATIVE ? ?

? ? ?

o

55

RG -

P1 -

Lesson 7 -

T,-\IT /CI\/

nt

FI Ft=/ST-FOOD ~'E5T:=ILIR:=f/~T

C.: Boy! I'm hungry!

J.: There's one in the shopping

C.: Is there a fast-food restaurant around here? J.: Yes, there is.

Do.: Let's gol I'm starving. And I'm thirsty.

mal!.

J.:

J.: Look, that c1erk is available.

D.: One hamburger, one ham and cheese sandwich and two medium Cokes.

59

60 - RG -

Pl -

Lesson 7

C.: A cheeseburger,

an order of fries and a small Coke.

Do.: Five hot dogs, extra mustard and ketchup. . . ;I ~ •

Clerk: How many hot dogs?!?

Do.: Five, please, and three large Cokes and chocolate milk shakes.

Clerk:

Do.: No, there growing boy!

Is there an army here?

isn't.

yeah, three

Just

a

62 - RG -

P1 -

Lesson 7

PRACTICAL GRAMMAR I. THERE IS

THERE IS (singular): used to say that something exists. THERE IS AFFIRMATIVE THERE'S INTERROGATIVE

IS THERE ...

?

THERE IS NOT NEGATIVE

THERE'S NOT THERE ISN'T

Tom: Mrs. Baker, 9\.1eSswhat's in my baekpaek. Mrs. Baker: Is there a book ano a peneil?

Tom: No, there isn't. Mrs. Baker: Is there a notebook? Tom: Yes, there's a notebook, a pen and an apple for you.

RG -

11.INTERROGATIVE

P1-

Lesson 7- 63

EXPRESSION OF QUANTITY: HOW MANY

Dennis: Ten hot dogs, please. I'm starving. Clerk: How many?! How many hot dogs? Dennis: Ten. Teh hot dogs, please.

HOW MANY is used with plural (countable)

nouns.

Mrs. Miller: How man,}' sandwiches, Johnny? Johnny:

Just one, please. I'm not very hungry.

After HOW MANY, use a word in the plural.

RG -

P1 -

Lesson 8 -

T""VT

'C/\

,

BRERXFRST RT THE ,,(DBlrtSD/~S'

D.: Good

morning, Mom. Is breakfast ready? Mrs. R.: Yeah, it's on the table.

Mrs. R.: There's milk, orange juice, and coffee for Dad ...

Mrs. R.: And there are eggs and sausages too.

J.:

Mrs. R.: Yes, there are.

Mrs. R.: There are some in that yeliow box.

Are there any doughnuts?

67

68 - RG -

P1 -

Lesson 8

Mr. R.: Me there any pancakes, cear?

Mrs. R.: No, there aren't.

Mrs. R.: There aren't any today, honey.

Mr. R.: Where's my newspaper? D.: lt's here, Dad.

Mr. R.: Watch cup of coffee!

J.: Oh, my dress! D.: Don't worry, Sis! Now,. it's different!

out,

Daniel!

My

70 - RG -

P1 -

Lesson 8

PRACTICAL GRAMMAR I. THERE ARE

THERE ARE (plural): used to say that something exists.

AFFIRMATIVE INTERROGATIVE

THERE ARE ARE THERE ...

?

THERE ARE NOT

NEGATIVE

THERE AREN'T

·"How many boys are there in the pool?" "There are three boys." "Are there girls in the pool too?" "No, there aren't."

RG -

11. OETERMINERS

OF INOEFINITE

QUANTITY:

P1 -

Lesson 8 -

71

SOME ANO ANY

AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES

SOME

INTERROGATIVE

SENTENCES

ANY NEGATIVE SENTENCES

DOUG~NUTS

Paul: Are there any doughnuts today? Martha: Yes, there are. There are some in that box. And, yeah, there are some pancakes too. Paul: Are there any sausages? Martha:

No, there aren't any sausages today, honey.:"

72 - RG -

P1 - Lesson 8

JEAN IN... "SOME DRESSES"

RG -

,-'T

1//

Pl -

Lesson 9 -

fi TO~ 5TO,'~'E

J.: Today's Leroy's birthday!

J.: Let's buy Leroy a gift.

J.: Where's the salesperson? Sp.: Excuse me. Can I help you?

Da.: Yes, please. How much is a baseball bat?

Sp.: Well, these are 20 dollars and 25 cents each ...

$30.35.

Sp.: ... and those over there are

75

76 -

RG -

PI -

Lesson 9

H.: Boy! This expensive!

toy

store

is

5.: How much is a video g~me?

5p.: These are $40.50 and those are $65.80.

5p.: Oh, these over here are cheap! They're on sale!

J.: Hey, Daniell Look at this beautiful robot!

D.: How much is it? Ro.: 90 dollars, 90 dollars, 90 dollars.

78 -

RG -

Pl -

Lesson 9

NUMBERS

20 21 22 . .. 30 40

TWENTV

50 60 70 80 90 100

TWENTV-ONE TWENTV-TWO

... THIRTV FORTV

FIFTV SIXTV SEVENTV EIGHTV NINETV ONE HUNDRED

PRACTICAL GRAMMAR I. INTERROGATIVE

EXPRESSION OF QUANTITV: HOW MUCH

"How much milk is there?" "There isn't any."·

HOW MUCH is used with uncountable nouns.

After HOW MUCH, use an uncountable noun. After HOW MANY, use a plural (countable) noun.

~

"Ho,,! many sendwicnes are Ihere in thís backpack?"

"There are three."

RG -

P1 -- Lesson 9 -

"How much water is Ihere in lhe pool?"

"There isn't any waler in lhe pool."

$35.90

"It's $35.90."

"How much are Ihese baseball bals?" "They are $22.99."

The word MONEY is an uncounlable noun.

~

"How much money is Ihere in lhe box?"

~ "There isn't any rnoney in lhe box."

L ~

79

80 - RG -

P1 - Lesson 9

11. DEMONSTRATIVE

U

PRONOUNS -

PLURAL FORMS

THESE

THOSE

These video games aregreat!

~

-

- ..------ .._

.

Those baseball bats are cheap.

THIS SINGULAR FORMS TH.AT THESE PLURAL FORMS THOSE

This boy is John and these girls are his sisters,

;ç--:...,~~ -= ~

-!

-;,.

I

That boy is John and those girls are his sisters.

RG -

P1 -

Lesson 10 -

T,-\IT /CI\/

T:iL:1/1~GTO T/-fE l~li/LI'I:=t/~

MI.: Good morning, Mrs. Strickland.

Mio: The kids are quiet this morning.

Mrs.5.: Yeah. Sally is riding her bike with Dave.

Mrs.5.: The girls are talking in the front yard.

Mrs. 5.: And Charlie is helping his

MI.: Hey, Doug! What are you doing now?

mother.

83

84 - RG -

P1 -

Lesson

10

Do.: I'm playing with my cars.

Mrs. S.: And brother?

Mrs. S.: What's he doing now?

Do.: He's studying with Mike.

Mrs. S.: Ves, everything's fine ... but wait a minute! Where's Daniel Robinson?

D.: Here, Mrs. Strickland. washing Click. Mrs. S.: Oh, no!

what

about

your

I'm

RG -

~

READINGTEXT

I

HEY! COME WITH ME! LET'S SEE WHAT THE KIDS ARE DOING NOW!

Elm Street is really quiet today. Look, the mailman is talking to Mrs. Strickland. Sally isriding her bike with Dave. The girls are talking inthe front yard. Charlie is helping his mother. Doug's playing with his cars. Leroy is studying with Mike. Everything's fine today, but where's Daniel Robinson? Hey, wait a minute ... There he is! Behind Mrs. Strickland. Oh, no! He's washing his dog, Click, in Mrs. Strickland's front yard. Uh-oh, Daniel. ..

P1 -

Lesson

10 -

85

86 -

RG -

P1 -

Lesson

10

PRACTICAL GRAMMAR THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Formation:

VERB TO BE CONJUGATED IN THE PRESENT

+

THE ING FORM OF THE PRINCIPAL VERB

Use: We use lhe PRESENT CONTINUOUS

TENSE 10 describe

an aclion Ihal is in progress ai lhe momenl one is speaking.

RG -

Example:

P1 -

Lesson 10 -

Verb TO PLAY in the Present Continuous Tense.

AFFIRMATIVE

INTERROGATIVE

1am playing.

I'm playing.

Am 1playing?

Vou are playing.

You're playing.

Are vou playing?

He is playing.

He's playing.

Is he playing?

She is playing.

She's playing.

Is she playing?

It is playing.

It's playing.

Is it playing?

We are playing.

We're playing.

Are we playing?

Vou are playing.

You're playing.

Are Vou playing?

They are playing.

They're playing.

Are they playing?

87

RG -

P7 -

Lesson

77 -

111" i ru "-'-'\1 fÍ'-'LLUWCCII

D.: Charlie, the party?

are you ready for

C.: l'rn putting on my shoes.

Mrs. F.: Daniel waiting for you.

and

Jean

C.: In a minute. Come in.

Mrs. F.: Alice, hurry up!

are

A.: Hey, Mom! Is Charlie wearing his new white pants and green T-shirt?

97

92 -

RG -

Pl -

Lesson

11

Mrs. F.: No, he's wearing a black suit and a blue T-shirt.

A.: Is Jean wearing a skirt and a blouse?

Mrs. F.: No, purple dress.

A.: Mom, is my red dress OK for the party?

Mrs. F.: Well, Halloween!

she's

wearing

Alice,

a

today's

Mrs. F.: Look! They're ali wearing costumes. A.: Oh, no!

RG -

~

READING TEXT

P1 -

Lesson 11 -

I

O

Hi, students. What are the kids doing? Hey, look! There's a Halloween party at Helen's.

he kidsare ready. Helen 'and Sally are wearing black dresses and Jean is wearing a purple skirt and a white blouse. Wow! The boys are not wearing pants and T-shirts today. They're wearing suits of ali colors: green, yellow, black, white ... But wait a minute! Where are Charlie an"dAlice? They're not ready. Charlie's putting on his shoes and Alice ... Oh,no! Alice is not wearing a costúme! Hey, Alice! Your clothes are ~ not OK for the party. ~ Today's Halloween!

~-~~

{

~t.o"....-""""-1

93

RG -

P1 -

Lesson

11 - 95

PRACTICAL GRAMMAR THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE (Continued) The Presenl Conlinuous Tense of lhe verb TO PLAY

AFFIRMATIVE

INTERROGATIVE

I am playing.

l'rn playing.

Am I playing?

Vou are playing.

You're playing.

Are vou playing?

He is playing.

He's playing.

Is he playing?

She is playing.

She's playing.

Is she playing?

1Iis playing.

It's playing.

Is il playing?

We are playing.

We're playing.

Are we playing?

Vou are playing.

You're playing.

Are vou playinq?

They are playing.

They;re playing.

Are Ihey playing?

NEGATIVE

------

I am not playing.

I'm not playing.

Vou are not playing.

You're not playing.

Vou aren't playing.

He is not playing.

He's not playing.

He ísn't playing.

She is not playing.

She's not playing.

She isn't playing.

1Iis not playing.

II's not playing.

1Iisn't playing.

We are not playing.

We're not playing.

We aren't playing.

Vou are not playing ..

You're not playing.

Vou aren't playing.

They are not playing.

They're not playing.

They aren't playing.

96 -

RG -

P1 -

Lesson 11

Sally isn't getting ready for the party. She's reading a book.

Charlie and Dave are not studying. They're playing soccer.

I

RG -

P1 -

Lesson 12 -

,-,TIIQT"-'/\IC =11"_"

11 lUII_'

Boy: How much are Ihese toy cars? Salesperson: These are $19.50 but Ihose over Ihere are only $11.99.

TALKING TO A TICKET AGENT

Man: Two lickels for lhe seven o'clock bus 10 New York, please. Tickel Agen!: Sorry, there aren't any left, sir. But there are some for the seven-thirty bus.

Boy on ihe left: Boy! l'rn slarving! Whal lime is il?

Boy on lhe right: It's one fifteen. Let's gel a hot dog.

99

100 - RG -

Pl - Lesson 12

Man on lhe lefl: Oh, no! lt's three forty-five.

Man on lhe righl: Yeah, And those people are still dancing,

Woman: Wake up, honey! It's half past nine,

Man: No, dear, it's only'a quarter to six. A OOCTOR ANO A RECEPTIONIST

Doctor: It's a quarter after ten. Who's next?

Receplionisl: Miss Smith ís. Sut she's not here.

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