Now this is coming back due to cloud computing something like this. File-Server o File-server is connected to several workstations across a network. Database resides on file-server. o Difference is the stations are not dumb terminals but actually have the database applications (e.g. Oracle DBMS) on the individual machines. Only the data is stored on the file service. o DBMS and applications run on each workstation. o Disadvantages include: Significant network traffic. Copy of DBMS on each workstation. Concurrency, recovery and integrity control more complex E.g. Which DBMS is responsible for it? Need to physical store copies of DMBS on each of the application Need a lot of network power. o
Traditional Two-Tier Client-Server
Client (tier 1) manages user interface and runs applications. Server (tier 2) holds database and DBMS. Advantages include: o wider access to existing databases; o increased performance; o possible reduction in hardware costs; o reduction in communication costs; o Increased consistency.
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